Multifunctional intelligent door and window capable of preventing atomization
By designing the drive mechanism and defogging mechanism in the doors and windows, automatic defogging is achieved, solving the problem of fogging in the hot and cold temperature difference and high humidity of existing doors and windows, improving user experience and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311010027.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing doors and windows are prone to fog when the temperature difference between hot and cold is large and the air humidity is high. They need to be wiped manually and easily fog again, causing inconvenience to users.
A multi-function intelligent door and window is designed, using a driving mechanism and a defog removal mechanism, which drives the gears and racks to move through the motor, and drives the defog removal mechanism to automatically wipe and dry, realizing the automatic defog removal function.
Automatic defog removal is achieved, avoiding the inconvenience of manual wiping, and effectively preventing doors and windows from fogging again, improving user experience and energy-saving effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119466520A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and in particular relates to a multifunctional intelligent door and window that prevents fogging. Background Art
[0002] Doors and windows are divided into enclosure components or partition components according to their location. There are different design requirements for them to have functions such as heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, and fire prevention. The new requirements are energy saving. The heat lost through the gaps of doors and windows in cold areas accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption. The airtightness requirements of doors and windows are important contents in energy-saving design. Doors and windows are important components of the building envelope system. Function 2: Doors and windows are also important components of architectural modeling (virtual-real contrast and rhythmic artistic effects play an important role), so their shape, size, proportion, arrangement, color, modeling, etc. have a great influence on the overall shape of the building.
[0003] When the existing doors and windows are exposed to a large temperature difference and high air humidity, they will gradually fog up. When fogging occurs, people need to wipe them manually, and fogging is still likely to occur after wiping, which brings great inconvenience to people's use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a multifunctional intelligent door and window that prevents fogging in order to solve the problem that people need to wipe the fog manually, and fogging is still likely to occur after wiping, which brings great inconvenience to people's use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging comprises a door and window, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged inside the top of the door and window, both ends of the driving mechanism are fixedly connected with a defogger mechanism, the two defogger mechanisms are arranged symmetrically, and a detachable mechanism is arranged inside the defogger mechanism.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The driving mechanism includes a cavity opened inside the door and window, and two gears are arranged in the cavity. The two gears are meshed with each other and staggered front and back. A rotating shaft is clamped in the gear, and bearings are sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft. The two bearings are respectively clamped on the front and rear side surfaces of the inner wall of the cavity, and one end of the back side of the right rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the back side of the door and window.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A rack is meshed on the lower side of the gear, and the two racks are arranged front to back. The lower surfaces of the two racks are fixedly connected with a first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected in a first slide groove opened on the lower surface of the inner wall of the cavity.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The ends of the two racks that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a push block, and the side of the push block away from the rack is fixedly connected to an air bag. One end of the air bag is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The interior of the rack is hollow, and a vent hole connecting the rack and the air bag is opened inside.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A cavity is provided inside the first slide groove, and the first slide groove is connected to the opposite surface of the rack. The front of the first slide groove is connected to the exhaust pipe, and the front and rear sides of the exhaust pipe are provided with slots.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The demisting mechanism includes a sleeve sleeved on one end of the exhaust pipe, the sleeve is connected to the front of the L-shaped plate, an air cavity is opened inside the L-shaped plate, and a plurality of jet holes are opened on the back of the L-shaped plate at positions corresponding to the air cavity, and the plurality of jet holes are evenly arranged from top to bottom.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate, the back of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to a silicone pad, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to two mounting plates, a cleaning roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the cleaning roller is made of sponge material.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The detachable mechanism includes a rectangular frame sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the inner wall of the rectangular frame are provided with a third sliding groove, and a third slider is slidably connected in the third sliding groove. The two third sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the sleeve, and one side surface of the third slider is fixed to a side surface of the inner wall of the third sliding groove through a first spring.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: One side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to two fixing rods symmetrically arranged up and down, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to two baffles. One end of a seesaw is arranged between the two baffles. The seesaw is hinged at one end of a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: A second plug block is arranged between the two baffles, and the second plug block is inserted into a second clamping sleeve clamped on a side surface of the sleeve, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the second plug block are fixedly connected with triangular blocks, and the triangular block is located on one side of the seesaw, and one side surface of the second plug block is fixedly connected with a push plate, and one side surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the inner wall of the rectangular frame through a second spring, and one side surface of the inner wall of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the first plug block, and the first plug block is inserted into the first clamping sleeve clamped on a side surface of the sleeve.
[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, by setting a driving mechanism and a defogger mechanism, the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate and the gear to rotate when working. Under the action of the meshing of the two gears, the two gears can rotate relatively, and the gear can drive the rack to move. When the two racks move relatively, they can drive the two first sliders to move relatively. The first slider drives the defogger mechanism to move through the exhaust pipe. When the L-shaped plate moves, it can drive the trapezoidal plate to move. The movement of the trapezoidal plate can drive the two silicone pads to approach each other. The silicone pad wipes the glass and squeezes the water mist attached to the window, squeezes to form a converged water flow and flows down. When the silicone pad moves, the cleaning roller can also move and effectively wipe the moisture remaining on the glass, so as to achieve a good defogger effect on the doors and windows. When the rack moves, it can squeeze the airbag through the push plate to shrink it. When the airbag shrinks, the air inside can enter the rack and the first slider, and finally enter the air cavity through the exhaust pipe. The air is ejected through a plurality of jet holes to achieve the purpose of drying the moisture of the doors and windows, and the function of automatic defogger is effectively realized. People do not need to wipe manually, and the doors and windows can be automatically defogged by controlling the motor to work, which brings great convenience to people's use.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, a detachable mechanism is provided, and the rectangular frame is pressed to move to drive the first plug-in block to move. At this time, the first plug-in block is disengaged from one of the slots, and the rectangular frame drives the two baffles to move through the fixed rod, and the baffle drives one end of the seesaw to move, so that the seesaw can rotate. When the seesaw rotates, it can squeeze the triangular block, and the triangular block can drive the second plug-in block to move, so that the second plug-in block can be disengaged from the other slot. At this time, the second plug-in block is no longer stuck in the other slot, so that the exhaust pipe and the sleeve are no longer fixed together, and the sleeve can be taken out of the exhaust pipe, and finally the third slider is taken out of the third slide slot to complete the disassembly of the defogger mechanism. Finally, people can replace the aged silicone pad and clean the cleaning roller. Regular maintenance of the defogger mechanism can ensure the defogger effect on doors and windows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging proposed by the present invention; Figure 2A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a driving mechanism in a multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a defogging mechanism in a multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a disassembly mechanism in a multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in a multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging proposed by the present invention.
[0018] Legend: 1. Doors and windows; 2. Driving mechanism; 21. Gear; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Motor; 24. Rack; 25. Push block; 26. Airbag; 27. First slider; 28. Slot; 29. Exhaust pipe; 3. Demisting mechanism; 31. L-shaped plate; 32. Jet hole; 33. Mounting plate; 34. Cleaning roller; 35. Trapezoidal plate; 36. Silicone pad; 37. Second slider; 4. Removable mechanism; 41. Sleeve; 42. Rectangular frame; 43. First spring; 44. Third slider; 45. First plug-in block; 46. Fixed rod; 47. Block; 48. Rocker; 49. Connecting rod; 410. Triangular block; 411. Push plate; 412. Second spring; 413. Second plug-in block. Implementation
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional intelligent door and window 1 for preventing fogging, comprising a door and window 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2 is arranged inside the top of the door and window 1, wherein the driving mechanism 2 comprises a cavity opened inside the door and window 1, wherein two gears 21 are arranged in the cavity, wherein the two gears 21 are meshed with each other and arranged staggered front and back, wherein a rotating shaft 22 is clamped in the gear 21, wherein both ends of the rotating shaft 22 are sleeved with bearings, wherein the two bearings are clamped in the front and rear side surfaces of the inner wall of the cavity, wherein one end of the back side of the right rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor 23, wherein the motor 23 is fixedly installed on the back side of the door and window 1, wherein a rack 24 is meshed with the lower side of the gear 21, wherein the two racks 24 are arranged front and back in an arranged manner. The lower surfaces of the two racks 24 are fixedly connected with a first slider 27, and the first slider 27 is slidably connected in a first slide groove opened on the lower surface of the inner wall of the cavity. The ends of the two racks 24 close to each other are fixedly connected with a push block 25, and the side of the push block 25 away from the rack 24 is fixedly connected with an air bag 26, and one end of the air bag 26 is fixedly connected to a side of the inner wall of the cavity. The interior of the rack 24 is hollow, and a vent hole connecting the rack 24 and the air bag 26 is opened inside. A cavity is opened inside the first slide groove, and the opposite surface of the first slide groove and the rack 24 is in a connected state. The front of the first slide groove is connected with an exhaust pipe 29, and the front and rear sides of the exhaust pipe 29 are provided with a card slot 28; The specific implementation is as follows: when the motor 23 is working, it can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate and drive the gear 21 to rotate. Under the action of the meshing of the two gears 21, the two gears 21 can rotate relatively, and the gear 21 can drive the rack 24 to move. When the two racks 24 move relatively, they can drive the two first sliders 27 to move relatively. The first slider 27 drives the defogger mechanism 3 to move through the exhaust pipe 29. When the rack 24 moves, it can squeeze the airbag 26 through the push plate 411 to shrink it. When the airbag 26 shrinks, the air inside can enter the rack 24 and the first slider 27, and finally enter the air cavity through the exhaust pipe 29. The air is ejected through a plurality of jet holes 32 to achieve the purpose of drying the moisture of the door and window 1, and effectively realize the function of automatic defogger.
[0021] Both ends of the driving mechanism 2 are fixedly connected with a defogger mechanism 3, and the two defogger mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged. The defogger mechanism 3 includes a sleeve 41 sleeved on one end of the exhaust pipe 29, and the sleeve 41 is connected to the front of the L-shaped plate 31. An air cavity is opened inside the L-shaped plate 31, and a plurality of jet holes 32 are opened on the back of the L-shaped plate 31 at positions corresponding to the air cavity. The plurality of jet holes 32 are evenly arranged from top to bottom. One end of the L-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal plate 35, and the back of the trapezoidal plate 35 is fixedly connected with a silicone pad 36. One side of the L-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected with two mounting plates 33, and a cleaning roller 34 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 33, and the cleaning roller 34 is made of sponge material; The specific implementation is as follows: when the L-shaped plate 31 moves, it can drive the trapezoidal plate 35 to move. The movement of the trapezoidal plate 35 can drive the two silicone pads 36 to approach each other. The silicone pads 36 wipe the glass and squeeze the water mist attached to the window to form a converged water flow and flow down. When the silicone pads 36 move, the cleaning roller 34 can also move and effectively wipe the residual moisture on the glass, thereby achieving a good demisting effect on the door and window 1.
[0022] A detachable mechanism 4 is provided in the defogger mechanism 3, and the detachable mechanism 4 includes a rectangular frame 42 sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 41, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 42 are provided with a third slide groove, and a third slider 44 is slidably connected in the third slide groove, and two third sliders 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the sleeve 41, and one side surface of the third slider 44 is fixed to a side surface of the inner wall of the third slide groove through a first spring 43. One side surface of the rectangular frame 42 is fixedly connected to two upper and lower symmetrically arranged fixing rods 46, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing rods 46 are fixedly connected to two baffles 47, and one end of a seesaw 48 is provided between the two baffles 47, and the seesaw 48 is hinged Connected to one end of the connecting rod 49, the connecting rod 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 41, a second plug block 413 is arranged between the two blocking pieces 47, the second plug block 413 is inserted into the second clamping sleeve clamped on one side of the sleeve 41, the upper and lower sides of the second plug block 413 are fixedly connected with triangular blocks 410, the triangular block 410 is located on one side of the rocker 48, one side of the second plug block 413 is fixedly connected with a push plate 411, one side of the push plate 411 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 42 through a second spring 412, one side of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 42 is fixedly connected with a first plug block 45, and the first plug block 45 is inserted into the first clamping sleeve clamped on one side of the sleeve 41; The specific implementation is as follows: by setting a detachable mechanism 4, pressing the rectangular frame 42 to move drives the first plug block 45 to move, at which time the first plug block 45 disengages from one of the slots 28, and the rectangular frame 42 drives the two blocking pieces 47 to move through the fixing rod 46, and the blocking piece 47 drives one end of the seesaw 48 to move, so that the seesaw 48 can rotate, and when the seesaw 48 rotates, it can squeeze the triangular block 410, and the triangular block 410 can drive the second plug block 413 to move, so that the second plug block 413 can disengage from another slot 28, and at this time the second plug block 413 is no longer stuck in another slot 28, so that the exhaust pipe 29 and the sleeve 41 are no longer fixed together, and then the sleeve 41 can be taken out of the exhaust pipe 29, and finally the third slider 44 is taken out of the third slide slot, and the disassembly of the defogger mechanism 3 is completed, and finally people can replace the aged silicone pad 36, and can also clean the cleaning roller 34, and regular maintenance of the defogger mechanism 3 can ensure the defogger effect of the door and window 1.
[0023] Working principle: when in use, the motor 23 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate and drive the gear 21 to rotate. Under the action of the meshing of the two gears 21, the two gears 21 can rotate relatively, and the gear 21 can drive the rack 24 to move. When the two racks 24 move relatively, they can drive the two first sliders 27 to move relatively. The first slider 27 drives the defogger mechanism 3 to move through the exhaust pipe 29. When the L-shaped plate 31 moves, it can drive the trapezoidal plate 35 to move. The movement of the trapezoidal plate 35 can drive the two silicone pads 36 to approach each other. The silicone pad 36 wipes the glass and squeezes the water mist attached to the window, squeezing to form a converged water flow and flowing down. When the silicone pad 36 moves, the cleaning roller 34 can also move and effectively wipe the moisture remaining on the glass, so as to achieve a good defogger effect on the door and window 1. When the rack 24 moves, it can squeeze the airbag 26 through the push plate 411 to shrink it. When the airbag 26 shrinks, the air inside can enter the rack 24 and the first slider 27, and finally enter the air cavity through the exhaust pipe 29. The air passes through multiple The jet hole 32 sprays out to achieve the purpose of drying the moisture of the door and window 1, and the automatic defogging function is effectively realized. The rectangular frame 42 is pressed to move and drive the first plug-in block 45 to move. At this time, the first plug-in block 45 is separated from one of the slots 28. The rectangular frame 42 drives the two blocking pieces 47 to move through the fixing rod 46. The blocking piece 47 drives one end of the seesaw 48 to move, so that the seesaw 48 can rotate. When the seesaw 48 rotates, it can squeeze the triangular block 410, and the triangular block 410 can drive the second plug-in block 413 to move, so that the first plug-in block 45 can move. The second plug block 413 can be disengaged from the other slot 28, and the second plug block 413 is no longer inserted into the other slot 28, so that the exhaust pipe 29 and the sleeve 41 are no longer fixed together, and the sleeve 41 can be taken out of the exhaust pipe 29, and finally the third slider 44 is taken out of the third slide groove to complete the disassembly of the defogger mechanism 3. Finally, people can replace the aged silicone pad 36 and clean the cleaning roller 34. Regular maintenance of the defogger mechanism 3 can ensure the defogger effect of the door and window 1.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging, comprising a door and window (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (2) is arranged inside the top of the door and window (1), and both ends of the driving mechanism (2) are fixedly connected to a defogger mechanism (3), the two defogger mechanisms (3) are arranged symmetrically, and a detachable mechanism (4) is arranged inside the defogger mechanism (3).
2. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a cavity opened inside the door or window (1), two gears (21) are arranged in the cavity, the two gears (21) are meshed with each other and arranged in a staggered manner in front and back, a rotating shaft (22) is clamped in the gear (21), both ends of the rotating shaft (22) are sleeved with bearings, the two bearings are respectively clamped on the front and back side surfaces of the inner wall of the cavity, one end of the back side of the right rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (23), and the motor (23) is fixedly installed on the back side of the door or window (1).
3. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rack (24) is meshed on the lower side of the gear (21), and the two racks (24) are arranged front to back. The lower surfaces of the two racks (24) are fixedly connected to a first slide block (27), and the first slide block (27) is slidably connected in a first slide groove provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the cavity.
4. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the two racks (24) close to each other are fixedly connected to a push block (25), the side of the push block (25) away from the rack (24) is fixedly connected to an air bag (26), one end of the air bag (26) is fixedly connected to a side of the inner wall of the cavity, the rack (24) is hollow inside, and a vent hole connecting the rack (24) and the air bag (26) is opened inside.
5. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cavity is provided inside the first slide groove, the first slide groove and the opposite surface of the rack (24) are in a connected state, the front surface of the first slide groove is connected to an exhaust pipe (29), and the front and rear side surfaces of the exhaust pipe (29) are both provided with a clamping groove (28).
6. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demisting mechanism (3) comprises a sleeve (41) sleeved on one end of the exhaust pipe (29), the sleeve (41) being connected to the front side of the L-shaped plate (31), an air cavity being provided inside the L-shaped plate (31), and a plurality of jet holes (32) being provided on the back side of the L-shaped plate (31) at positions corresponding to the air cavity, the plurality of jet holes (32) being evenly arranged from top to bottom.
7. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the L-shaped plate (31) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate (35), the back of the trapezoidal plate (35) is fixedly connected to a silicone pad (36), one side of the L-shaped plate (31) is fixedly connected to two mounting plates (33), a cleaning roller (34) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (33), the cleaning roller (34) is made of sponge material, and a second sliding block (37) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate (31), and the second sliding block (37) is slidably connected to a second sliding groove provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the door and window (1).
8. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable mechanism (4) comprises a rectangular frame (42) sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (41), the upper and lower side surfaces of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (42) are both provided with a third slide groove, a third slider (44) is slidably connected in the third slide groove, the two third sliders (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the sleeve (41), and one side surface of the third slider (44) is fixed to a side surface of the inner wall of the third slide groove through a first spring (43).
9. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the rectangular frame (42) is fixedly connected to two fixing rods (46) symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction, and opposite surfaces of the two fixing rods (46) are fixedly connected to two blocking pieces (47), and one end of a seesaw (48) is arranged between the two blocking pieces (47). The seesaw (48) is hinged to one end of a connecting rod (49), and the connecting rod (49) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve (41).
10. The multifunctional intelligent door and window for preventing fogging according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second plug block (413) is provided between the two blocking pieces (47), the second plug block (413) is inserted into a second clamping sleeve clamped on a side surface of the sleeve (41), the upper and lower side surfaces of the second plug block (413) are fixedly connected with a triangular block (410), the triangular block (410) is located on one side of the seesaw (48), one side surface of the second plug block (413) is fixedly connected with a push plate (411), one side surface of the push plate (411) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (42) through a second spring (412), one side surface of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (42) is fixedly connected with a first plug block (45), and the first plug block (45) is inserted into a first clamping sleeve clamped on a side surface of the sleeve (41).