Electromagnetic reciprocating compressor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air compression, and provides an electromagnetic reciprocating compressor which is characterized in that an electromagnetic compression device is arranged above an air storage tank, and the electromagnetic compression device is connected with the air storage tank. An adsorption filtering device and a liquid heat dissipation device are arranged in the electromagnetic compression device, the adsorption filtering device is connected with the electromagnetic compression device, and the liquid heat dissipation device is connected with the electromagnetic compression device. When work begins, a worker starts the adsorption filtering device, the electromagnetic compression device and the liquid heat dissipation device. When a worker opens the adsorption and filtration device, the adsorption and filtration device conveys filtered air into the electromagnetic compression device, the electromagnetic compression device compresses the air into the air storage tank, and meanwhile, the electromagnetic compression device can drive the adsorption and filtration device to clean the adsorption and filtration device, so that the adsorption and filtration device is prevented from being blocked. And when a worker opens the liquid heat dissipation device, the liquid heat dissipation device cools the electromagnetic compression device, so that the temperature of the electromagnetic compression device is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air compression, in particular to an electromagnetic reciprocating compressor. Background Art

[0002] Magnetic reciprocating compressor, as an indispensable key equipment in modern industry, its background technology integrates the essence of electromagnetism and mechanics. The compressor realizes the reciprocating motion of the piston in the cylinder through the magnetic drive of the electromagnet under the action of electricity, thereby completing the compression and storage of air. This technology not only improves the compression efficiency, but also significantly reduces the operating noise, and achieves the goal of environmental protection and energy saving. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor is a kind of reciprocating compressor. Its working principle is based on the direct action of electromagnetic force, avoiding the wear and inertia loss caused by the traditional mechanical transmission mechanism. At the same time, its structural design is compact and easy to maintain. It is widely used in many fields such as home, office and industrial production, providing stable and reliable power support for various pneumatic tools and automation equipment. The existing electromagnetic compression device will generate heat when compressing air, which will affect its service life. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to dissipate heat from the compressor when compressing air, and proposes an electromagnetic reciprocating compressor. The technical solution of the invention is as follows: An electromagnetic reciprocating compressor, characterized in that it comprises: an air storage tank, an electromagnetic compression device, an adsorption and filtering device, and a liquid heat dissipation device. The electromagnetic compression device is arranged above the air storage tank and connected to the air storage tank. The adsorption and filtering device is arranged inside the electromagnetic compression device and connected to the electromagnetic compression device. The liquid heat dissipation device is arranged inside the electromagnetic compression device and connected to the electromagnetic compression device.

[0004] When the work starts, the staff turns on the adsorption filter device, the electromagnetic compression device, and the liquid heat dissipation device. When the staff turns on the adsorption filter device, the adsorption filter device transports the filtered air to the electromagnetic compression device, and then the electromagnetic compression device compresses the air into the air storage tank. At the same time, the electromagnetic compression device will drive the adsorption filter device to clean the adsorption filter device to prevent the adsorption filter device from being blocked. When the staff turns on the liquid heat dissipation device, the liquid heat dissipation device cools the electromagnetic compression device, reduces the temperature of the electromagnetic compression device, and increases its service life.

[0005] Furthermore, the electromagnetic compression device includes: an installation box, two support plates, an iron core, an electric coil, two sealing cylinders, two pistons, two push rods, two permanent magnets, two first connecting pipes, and two first one-way valves. The installation box is horizontally arranged and arranged above the gas storage tank, and the installation box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gas storage tank. The two support plates are vertically arranged and arranged in the installation box, and the two support plates are fixedly connected to the installation box. The axis of the iron core coincides with the axis of the installation box, the iron core runs through the two support plates, and the iron core is fixedly connected to the two support plates. The electric coil is sleeved on the iron core and arranged between the two support plates, and the electric coil is fixedly connected to the iron core. The axes of the two sealing cylinders are parallel to the axis of the installation box, and the two sealing cylinders are symmetrically arranged and arranged in the installation box, respectively arranged on the sides away from each other of the two support plates, and fixedly connected to the installation box. The two pistons are vertically arranged and respectively arranged in the two sealing cylinders, and the two pistons are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction. The two push rods are perpendicular to the piston, and the two push rods respectively penetrate the sides of the two sealing cylinders that are close to each other, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the iron core. The two push rods are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction. The two permanent magnets are respectively arranged on the sides of the two push rods close to the iron core, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the iron core. The two permanent magnets are respectively fixedly connected to the two push rods. The two first connecting pipes penetrate the installation box, and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two sealing cylinders that are away from each other. The upper ends of the two first connecting pipes are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders, and the lower ends are connected to the air storage tank. The two first one-way valves are respectively arranged on the two first connecting pipes, and the two first one-way valves are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting pipes.

[0006] When the work starts, the staff will pass alternating current to the electric coil. When the staff passes alternating current to the electric coil, the electric coil will generate a magnetic field with alternating direction, thereby driving the two permanent magnets to move left and right. The movement of the two permanent magnets left and right will drive the two push rods to move left and right. The movement of the two push rods left and right will drive the two pistons to move left and right, thereby pressing the gas into the gas tank.

[0007] Furthermore, the core material is neodymium iron boron.

[0008] NdFeB magnets have high remanence and coercivity. They can maintain strong magnetism after power failure and are not easily disturbed by external magnetic fields and lose their magnetism. This feature enables NdFeB cores to maintain magnetic fields more effectively in electromagnetic devices, improving the efficiency and stability of the equipment.

[0009] Furthermore, the installation box is fixedly connected to the gas storage tank by welding.

[0010] The installation box is connected to the gas tank by welding, which is convenient for workers to process.

[0011] Further, the adsorption filtration device includes: a filter cartridge, an air inlet pipe, two second one-way valves, a collection box, a second connecting pipe, a fan, an air intake pipe, a filter plate, a fixed rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a sliding opening, a sliding rivet, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, and a scraper. The filter cartridge is arranged inside the installation box, passes through two support plates, is arranged above the electric coil, and is arranged above two sealing cylinders. The filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the two support plates. The air inlet pipe is arranged below the filter cartridge, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the filter cartridge, and the lower end is connected to the two sealing cylinders. The two second one-way valves are respectively arranged above the two sealing cylinders, the two second one-way valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the two second one-way valves are fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe. The collection box is arranged between the two support plates, is arranged above the electric coil, and is arranged below the filter cartridge. The collection box is fixedly connected to the two support plates and the filter cartridge. The second connecting pipe is vertically arranged to pass through the bottom surface of the filter cartridge and the top surface of the collection box. The upper end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the filter cartridge, and the lower end is connected to the collection box. The fan is arranged in the filter cartridge, arranged on the side of the second connecting pipe, and the fan is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge. The air intake pipe passes through the filter cartridge and the installation box, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the filter box, and the other end is connected to the external air. The filter plate is arranged vertically, arranged in the filter cartridge, arranged on the side of the fan, and arranged above the second connecting pipe, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge. The fixed rod is arranged horizontally, passes through the two support plates, is arranged above the electric coil, is arranged above the two permanent magnets, and is arranged below the collection box, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the two permanent magnets. The first connecting rod is arranged horizontally, passes through the side of the filter cartridge away from the fan, is arranged on the side of the filter plate away from the fan, and the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the filter cartridge in the horizontal direction. The second connecting rod is arranged obliquely, is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod away from the filter cartridge, is arranged on the side of the fixed rod, and the upper end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod. The sliding opening is parallel to the second connecting rod and is arranged on the second connecting rod. The sliding rivet passes through the sliding opening, passes through the fixed rod, and the sliding rivet is fixedly connected to the fixed rod. The threaded rod is horizontally arranged, arranged in the filter cartridge, and arranged on the side of the first connecting rod close to the filter plate, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod. The threaded sleeve is horizontally arranged, penetrates the filter plate, is sleeved on the threaded rod, is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and is rotatably connected to the filter plate, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The scraper is arranged on the side of the threaded sleeve away from the threaded rod, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve and contacts the filter plate.

[0012] When the work starts, the staff turns on the fan, and the fan blows the air through the filter plate to remove impurities, and then enters the two sealing cylinders through the air intake pipe. When the two permanent magnets move left and right, the two permanent magnets drive the fixed rod to move left and right, the fixed rod moves left and right to drive the sliding rivet to move left and right, the sliding rivet moves left and right to drive the second connecting rod to move, the second connecting rod moves left and right to drive the first connecting rod to move left and right, the first connecting rod moves left and right to drive the threaded rod to move left and right, the threaded rod moves left and right to drive the threaded sleeve to rotate, the threaded sleeve rotates to drive the scraper to rotate, the scraper rotates to scrape off the debris on the filter plate to prevent the filter plate from being blocked, and the scraped debris enters the collection box from the second connecting pipe to facilitate the subsequent processing of the staff.

[0013] Furthermore, the filter plate is a HEPA filter plate.

[0014] The HEPA filter is made of laminated borosilicate microfibers with an extremely fine fiber structure and a large number of folds, which increases the filtration area. It has a filtration efficiency of up to 99.99% for particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns or more, preventing dust from entering the sealing cylinder and damaging the sealing cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the filter plate via a bearing.

[0016] The threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the filter plate through a bearing, which is convenient for the staff to install.

[0017] Furthermore, the liquid heat dissipation device includes: a condenser, a vent, a fan, a water pump, a third connecting pipe, a first cooling pipe, a second cooling pipe, a fourth connecting pipe, a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe, a first magnetic locking valve, a second magnetic locking valve, a third water inlet pipe, a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe, a third magnetic locking valve, a fourth magnetic locking valve, and a third water outlet pipe. The condenser is arranged between two support plates, arranged below the collection box, and arranged on the side of the electric coil, and the condenser is fixedly connected to the two support plates. The vent is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the condenser, and the vent is connected to the inside of the installation box. The fan is arranged on the side of the condenser close to the electric coil, arranged between the two support plates, and arranged below the collection box, and the fan is fixedly connected to the two support plates. The water pump is arranged on the side of the two support plates, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the installation box. The third connecting pipe runs through the two support plates, and is arranged on the side of the water pump close to the two support plates. One end of the third connecting pipe is connected to the condenser, and the other end is connected to the water pump. The first cooling pipe is arranged on one of the two sealing tubes, and the first cooling pipe is in contact with one of the two sealing tubes. The second cooling pipe is symmetrically arranged with the first cooling pipe, and is arranged on the other of the two sealing tubes, and the second cooling pipe is in contact with it. The fourth connecting pipe runs through the two support plates, and the two ends of the fourth connecting pipe are respectively connected with the first cooling pipe and the second cooling pipe. The first water inlet pipe is arranged on the side of the first cooling pipe close to the two support plates, and one end of the first water inlet pipe is connected with the first cooling pipe. The second water inlet pipe is arranged on the side of the second cooling pipe close to the two support plates, and one end of the second water inlet pipe is connected with the second cooling pipe. The first magnetic locking valve is arranged between the two support plates, on the side of the electric coil away from the fan, on the first water inlet pipe, and fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe. The second magnetic locking valve is arranged between the two support plates, on the side of the electric coil away from the fan, on the second water inlet pipe, and fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe. The third water inlet pipe is arranged between the first magnetic locking valve and the second magnetic locking valve, one end of the third water inlet pipe is connected to the other end of the first water inlet pipe, and is connected to the other end of the second water inlet pipe, and the other end of the third water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump. The first water outlet pipe is arranged on the side of the first water inlet pipe, and one end of the first water outlet pipe is connected to the first water outlet pipe. The second water outlet pipe is arranged on the side of the second water inlet pipe, and one end of the second water outlet pipe is connected to the second water inlet pipe. The third magnetic locking valve is arranged between the two support plates, arranged on the first water outlet pipe, and the third magnetic locking valve is fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe. The fourth magnetic locking valve is arranged between the two support plates, arranged on the second water outlet pipe, and the fourth magnetic locking valve is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe. The third water outlet pipe is arranged between the third magnetic locking valve and the fourth magnetic locking valve, one end of the third water outlet pipe is connected to the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, and the other end is connected to the condenser.

[0018] When the staff turns on the water pump, the water pump transports cooling water to the third water inlet pipe, the cooling water enters the first water inlet pipe from the third water inlet pipe, and enters the first cooling pipe from the first water inlet pipe, taking away the heat generated when the piston compresses the air, and then the coolant enters the fourth connecting pipe, the coolant enters the second cooling pipe from the fourth connecting pipe, the coolant enters the second inlet pipe from the second cooling pipe, the coolant enters the second water outlet pipe from the second water inlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe enters the third water outlet pipe, and enters the condenser from the third water outlet pipe. The fan cools the coolant in the condenser to complete the cycle. When the magnetic field changes, the first magnetic lock valve is closed, the second magnetic lock valve is opened, the third magnetic lock valve is opened, and the fourth magnetic lock valve is closed. The coolant enters the second water inlet pipe from the third water inlet pipe, and enters the second cooling pipe from the second water inlet pipe, thereby taking away the heat when the piston compresses the air. After that, the coolant enters the fourth connecting pipe from the second condenser pipe, enters the first condenser pipe from the fourth connecting pipe, enters the first condenser pipe from the first condenser pipe into the first water inlet pipe, enters the first water outlet pipe from the first water inlet pipe, enters the third water outlet pipe from the first water outlet pipe, and enters the condenser pipe from the third water outlet pipe, thereby completing the cycle. The magnetic field change drives the opening and closing of the magnetic lock valve, so that the cooled cooling water first passes through the sealing cylinder in a compressed state, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0019] Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in the vent.

[0020] The filter prevents debris from entering the installation box.

[0021] Furthermore, the fan is fixedly connected to the two support plates by bolts.

[0022] The fan is fixedly connected to two support plates by bolts, which facilitates subsequent maintenance by staff.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. By changing the direction of the magnetic field generated by the electric coil through alternating current, the first magnetic locking valve and the fourth magnetic locking valve are in the opposite switching state to the second magnetic locking valve and the third magnetic locking valve, so that the coolant first flows through the sealed box in the compressed air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect and preventing the two sealed boxes from having different service lives.

[0024] 2. By changing the direction of the magnetic field, the permanent magnet is controlled to move left and right. The left and right movement of the permanent magnet drives the fixed rod to move left and right, thereby driving the second connecting rod to rotate, driving the first connecting rod and the threaded rod to move left and right, thereby driving the threaded sleeve and the scraper to rotate, scraping off the debris on the filter screen to prevent the filter screen from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. gas storage tank; 201. mounting box; 202. support plate; 203. iron core; 204. electric coil; 205. sealing cylinder; 206. piston; 207. push rod; 208. permanent magnet; 209. first connecting pipe; 210. first one-way valve; 301. filter cartridge; 302. air inlet pipe; 303. second one-way valve; 304. collecting box; 305. second connecting pipe; 306. fan; 307. air intake pipe; 308. filter plate; 309. fixing rod; 310. first connecting rod; 311. second connecting rod; 312. sliding opening; 313. sliding Rivet; 314, threaded rod; 315, threaded sleeve; 316, scraper; 401, condenser; 402, vent; 403, fan; 404, water pump; 405, third connecting pipe; 406, first cooling pipe; 407, second cooling pipe; 408, fourth connecting pipe; 409, first water inlet pipe; 410, second water inlet pipe; 411, first magnetic locking valve; 412, second magnetic locking valve; 413, third water inlet pipe; 414, first water outlet pipe; 415, second water outlet pipe; 416, third magnetic locking valve; 417, fourth magnetic locking valve; 418, third water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides an electromagnetic reciprocating compressor, comprising: an air storage tank 1, an electromagnetic compression device, an adsorption and filtering device, and a liquid heat dissipation device. The electromagnetic compression device is arranged above the air storage tank 1 and connected to the air storage tank 1. The adsorption and filtering device is arranged inside the electromagnetic compression device and connected to the electromagnetic compression device. The liquid heat dissipation device is arranged inside the electromagnetic compression device and connected to the electromagnetic compression device.

[0030] When the work starts, the staff turns on the adsorption filter device, the electromagnetic compression device, and the liquid heat dissipation device. When the staff turns on the adsorption filter device, the adsorption filter device transports the filtered air to the electromagnetic compression device, and then the electromagnetic compression device compresses the air into the air storage tank 1. At the same time, the electromagnetic compression device drives the adsorption filter device to clean the adsorption filter device to prevent the adsorption filter device from being blocked. When the staff turns on the liquid heat dissipation device, the liquid heat dissipation device cools the electromagnetic compression device, reduces the temperature of the electromagnetic compression device, and increases its service life.

[0031] The electromagnetic compression device includes: an installation box 201, two support plates 202, an iron core 203, an electric coil 204, two sealing cylinders 205, two pistons 206, two push rods 207, two permanent magnets 208, two first connecting pipes 209, and two first one-way valves 210. The installation box 201 is horizontally arranged above the gas storage tank 1, and the installation box 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gas storage tank 1. The two support plates 202 are vertically arranged in the installation box 201, and the two support plates 202 are fixedly connected to the installation box 201. The axis of the iron core 203 coincides with the axis of the installation box 201, the iron core 203 runs through the two support plates 202, and the iron core 203 is fixedly connected to the two support plates 202. The electric coil 204 is sleeved on the iron core 203, arranged between the two support plates 202, and the electric coil 204 is fixedly connected to the iron core 203. The axes of the two sealing cylinders 205 are parallel to the axes of the installation box 201. The two sealing cylinders 205 are symmetrically arranged, arranged in the installation box 201, and are respectively arranged on the sides away from each other by the two support plates 202, and are fixedly connected to the installation box 201. The two pistons 206 are vertically arranged, respectively arranged in the two sealing cylinders 205, and the two pistons 206 are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders 205 in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction. The two push rods 207 are perpendicular to the pistons 206, and the two push rods 207 respectively penetrate the sides of the two sealing cylinders 205 close to each other, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the iron core 203, and the two push rods 207 are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders 205 in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction. The two permanent magnets 208 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two push rods 207 close to the iron core 203, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the iron core 203, and the two permanent magnets 208 are respectively connected to the two push rods 207 in a fixed manner. The two first connecting pipes 209 penetrate the installation box 201 and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two sealing tubes 205 away from each other. The upper ends of the two first connecting pipes 209 are respectively communicated with the two sealing tubes 205, and the lower ends are communicated with the gas storage tank 1. The two first one-way valves 210 are respectively arranged on the two first connecting pipes 209, and the two first one-way valves 210 are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting pipes 209.

[0032] When the work starts, the staff supplies alternating current to the electric coil 204. After the staff supplies alternating current to the electric coil 204, the electric coil 204 will generate a magnetic field with alternating directions, thereby driving the two permanent magnets 208 to move left and right. The left and right movement of the two permanent magnets 208 will drive the two push rods 207 to move left and right. The left and right movement of the two push rods 207 will drive the two pistons 206 to move left and right, thereby pressing the gas into the gas storage tank 1.

[0033] The material of the iron core 203 is neodymium iron boron.

[0034] NdFeB magnets have high remanence and coercivity, and can maintain strong magnetism after power failure, and are not easily disturbed by external magnetic fields and lose magnetism. This feature enables the NdFeB core 203 to maintain the magnetic field more effectively in electromagnetic equipment, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the equipment.

[0035] The installation box 201 is fixedly connected to the gas storage tank 1 by welding.

[0036] The installation box 201 is connected to the gas storage tank 1 by welding, which is convenient for workers to process.

[0037] The adsorption filtration device includes: a filter cartridge 301, an air inlet pipe 302, two second one-way valves 303, a collection box 304, a second connecting pipe 305, a fan 306, an air intake pipe 307, a filter plate 308, a fixing rod 309, a first connecting rod 310, a second connecting rod 311, a sliding opening 312, a sliding rivet 313, a threaded rod 314, a threaded sleeve 315, and a scraper 316. The filter cartridge 301 is arranged inside the installation box 201, passes through the two support plates 202, is arranged above the electric coil 204, is arranged above the two sealing cylinders 205, and the filter cartridge 301 is fixedly connected to the two support plates 202. The air inlet pipe 302 is arranged below the filter cartridge 301, and the upper end of the air inlet pipe 302 is connected to the filter cartridge 301, and the lower end is connected to the two sealing cylinders 205. The two second one-way valves 303 are respectively arranged above the two sealing cylinders 205, the two second one-way valves 303 are arranged on the air inlet pipe 302, and the two second one-way valves 303 are fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 302. The collecting box 304 is arranged between the two supporting plates 202, arranged above the electric coil 204, and arranged below the filter cartridge 301. The collecting box 304 is fixedly connected to the two supporting plates 202 and the filter cartridge 301. The second connecting pipe 305 is vertically arranged to penetrate the inner bottom surface of the filter cartridge 301 and the inner top surface of the collecting box 304. The upper end of the second connecting pipe 305 is connected to the filter cartridge 301, and the lower end is connected to the collecting box 304. The fan 306 is arranged in the filter cartridge 301, arranged on the side of the second connecting pipe 305, and the fan 306 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 301. The suction pipe 307 passes through the filter cartridge 301 and the installation box 201. One end of the suction pipe 307 is connected to the filter box, and the other end is connected to the external air. The filter plate 308 is vertically arranged, arranged in the filter cartridge 301, arranged on the side of the fan 306, and arranged above the second connecting pipe 305. The filter plate 308 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 301. The fixing rod 309 is horizontally arranged, passing through the two support plates 202, arranged above the electric coil 204, arranged above the two permanent magnets 208, and arranged below the collection box 304. The fixing rod 309 is fixedly connected to the two permanent magnets 208. The first connecting rod 310 is horizontally arranged, passing through the side of the filter cartridge 301 away from the fan 306, and arranged on the side of the filter plate 308 away from the fan 306. The first connecting rod 310 is slidably connected to the filter cartridge 301 in the horizontal direction. The second connecting rod 311 is arranged obliquely, and is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod 310 away from the filter cartridge 301, and is arranged on the side of the fixed rod 309. The upper end of the second connecting rod 311 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 310. The sliding opening 312 is parallel to the second connecting rod 311 and is arranged on the second connecting rod 311. The sliding rivet 313 passes through the sliding opening 312 and penetrates the fixed rod 309, and the sliding rivet 313 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 309.The threaded rod 314 is horizontally arranged, arranged in the filter cartridge 301, and arranged on the side of the first connecting rod 310 close to the filter plate 308, and one end of the threaded rod 314 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 310. The threaded sleeve 315 is horizontally arranged, penetrates the filter plate 308, is sleeved on the threaded rod 314, is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 314, and is rotatably connected to the filter plate 308, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The scraper 316 is arranged on the side of the threaded sleeve 315 away from the threaded rod 314, and the scraper 316 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 315 and contacts the filter plate 308.

[0038] When the work starts, the staff turns on the fan 306, and the fan 306 blows the air through the filter plate 308 to remove impurities, and then enters the two sealing cylinders 205 through the air inlet pipe 302. When the two permanent magnets 208 move left and right, the two permanent magnets 208 drive the fixed rod 309 to move left and right, the fixed rod 309 moves left and right to drive the sliding rivet 313 to move left and right, the sliding rivet 313 moves left and right to drive the second connecting rod 311 to move, the second connecting rod 311 moves left and right to drive the first connecting rod 310 to move left and right, the first connecting rod 310 moves left and right to drive the threaded rod 314 to move left and right, the threaded rod 314 moves left and right to drive the threaded sleeve 315 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 315 rotates to drive the scraper 316 to rotate, the scraper 316 rotates to scrape off the debris on the filter plate 308 to prevent the filter plate 308 from being blocked, and the scraped debris enters the collection box 304 from the second connecting pipe 305, which is convenient for the staff to handle later.

[0039] The filter panel 308 is a HEPA filter panel 308 .

[0040] The HEPA filter is made of laminated borosilicate microfibers, which have an extremely fine fiber structure and a large number of folds, thereby increasing the filtration area. It has a filtration efficiency of up to 99.99% for particles with a diameter of more than 0.3 microns, preventing dust from entering the sealing cylinder 205 and damaging the sealing cylinder 205.

[0041] The threaded sleeve 315 is rotatably connected to the filter plate 308 via a bearing.

[0042] The threaded sleeve 315 is rotatably connected to the filter plate 308 via a bearing, which facilitates installation by the staff.

[0043] The liquid heat dissipation device includes: a condenser 401, a vent 402, a fan 403, a water pump 404, a third connecting pipe 405, a first cooling pipe 406, a second cooling pipe 407, a fourth connecting pipe 408, a first water inlet pipe 409, a second water inlet pipe 410, a first magnetic locking valve 411, a second magnetic locking valve 412, a third water inlet pipe 413, a first water outlet pipe 414, a second water outlet pipe 415, a third magnetic locking valve 416, a fourth magnetic locking valve 417, and a third water outlet pipe 418. The condenser 401 is arranged between the two support plates 202, arranged below the collection box 304, and arranged on the side of the electric coil 204, and the condenser 401 is fixedly connected to the two support plates 202. The vent 402 is arranged on the side of the installation box 201 close to the condenser 401, and the vent 402 is connected to the inside of the installation box 201. The fan 403 is arranged on the side of the condenser 401 close to the electric coil 204, between the two support plates 202, and below the collection box 304, and the fan 403 is fixedly connected to the two support plates 202. The water pump 404 is arranged on the side of the two support plates 202, and the water pump 404 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the installation box 201. The third connecting pipe 405 runs through the two support plates 202, and is arranged on the side of the water pump 404 close to the two support plates 202. One end of the third connecting pipe 405 is connected to the condenser 401, and the other end is connected to the water pump 404. The first cooling pipe 406 is arranged on one of the two sealing cylinders 205, and the first cooling pipe 406 contacts one of the two sealing cylinders 205. The second cooling pipe 407 is symmetrically arranged with the first cooling pipe 406, and is arranged on the other of the two sealing cylinders 205, and the second cooling pipe 407 contacts it. The fourth connecting pipe 408 passes through the two supporting plates 202, and the two ends of the fourth connecting pipe 408 are respectively connected to the first cooling pipe 406 and the second cooling pipe 407. The first water inlet pipe 409 is arranged on the side of the first cooling pipe 406 close to the two supporting plates 202, and one end of the first water inlet pipe 409 is connected to the first cooling pipe 406. The second water inlet pipe 410 is arranged on the side of the second cooling pipe 407 close to the two supporting plates 202, and one end of the second water inlet pipe 410 is connected to the second cooling pipe 407. The first magnetic lock valve 411 is arranged between the two supporting plates 202, arranged on the side of the electric coil 204 away from the fan 403, arranged on the first water inlet pipe 409, and fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe 409. The second magnetic lock valve 412 is arranged between the two supporting plates 202, arranged on the side of the electric coil 204 away from the fan 403, arranged on the second water inlet pipe 410, and fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe 410. The third water inlet pipe 413 is arranged between the first magnetic locking valve 411 and the second magnetic locking valve 412 , one end of the third water inlet pipe 413 is connected to the other end of the first water inlet pipe 409 and the other end of the second water inlet pipe 410 , and the other end of the third water inlet pipe 413 is connected to the water pump 404 .The first water outlet pipe 414 is arranged on the side of the first water inlet pipe 409, and one end of the first water outlet pipe 414 is connected to the first water outlet pipe 414. The second water outlet pipe 415 is arranged on the side of the second water inlet pipe 410, and one end of the second water outlet pipe 415 is connected to the second water inlet pipe 410. The third magnetic lock valve 416 is arranged between the two support plates 202, arranged on the first water outlet pipe 414, and the third magnetic lock valve 416 is fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe 414. The fourth magnetic lock valve 417 is arranged between the two support plates 202, arranged on the second water outlet pipe 415, and the fourth magnetic lock valve 417 is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe 415. The third water outlet pipe 418 is arranged between the third magnetic lock valve 416 and the fourth magnetic lock valve 417, and one end of the third water outlet pipe 418 is connected to the first water outlet pipe 414 and the second water outlet pipe 415, and the other end is connected to the condenser 401.

[0044] When the staff turns on the water pump 404, the water pump 404 transports cooling water to the third water inlet pipe 413, the cooling water enters the first water inlet pipe 409 from the third water inlet pipe 413, and enters the first cooling pipe 406 from the first water inlet pipe 409, taking away the heat generated when the piston 206 compresses the air, and then the coolant enters the fourth connecting pipe 408, the coolant enters the second cooling pipe 407 from the fourth connecting pipe 408, the coolant enters the second inlet pipe from the second cooling pipe 407, the coolant enters the second water outlet pipe 415 from the second water outlet pipe 415, enters the third water outlet pipe 418, and enters the condenser 401 from the third water outlet pipe 418, and the fan 403 cools down the coolant in the condenser 401, thereby completing the cycle. When the magnetic field changes, the first magnetic lock valve 411 is closed, the second magnetic lock valve 412 is opened, the third magnetic lock valve 416 is opened, and the fourth magnetic lock valve 417 is closed. The coolant enters the second water inlet pipe 410 from the third water inlet pipe 413, and enters the second cooling pipe 407 from the second water inlet pipe 410, thereby taking away the heat of the piston 206 when compressing the air. After that, the coolant enters the fourth connecting pipe 408 from the second condensing pipe 401, enters the first condensing pipe 401 from the fourth connecting pipe 408, enters the first condensing pipe 401 from the first condensing pipe 401 into the first water inlet pipe 409, enters the first water outlet pipe 414 from the first water inlet pipe 409, enters the third water outlet pipe 418 from the first water outlet pipe 414, and enters the condensing pipe 401 from the third water outlet pipe 418, thereby completing the cycle. The magnetic field change drives the opening and closing of the magnetic lock valve, so that the cooled cooling water first passes through the sealing cylinder 205 in a compressed state, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0045] A filter is disposed in the vent 402 .

[0046] The filter screen prevents debris from entering the installation box 201 .

[0047] The fan 403 is fixedly connected to the two support plates 202 by bolts.

[0048] The fan 403 is fixedly connected to the two support plates 202 by bolts, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance by the staff.

[0049] Working principle: When the work starts, the staff turns on the fan 306, passes AC power to the electric coil 204, turns on the water pump 404 and the fan 403, and the fan 306 blows the air through the filter plate 308 to remove impurities, and then enters the two sealing cylinders 205 through the air intake pipe 302. When the staff passes AC power to the electric coil 204, the electric coil 204 will generate a magnetic field with alternating directions, thereby driving the two permanent magnets 208 to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the two permanent magnets 208 will drive the two push rods 207 to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the two push rods 207 will drive the two pistons 206 to move left and right, thereby pressing the gas into the gas storage tank 1.

[0050] When the two permanent magnets 208 move left and right, the two permanent magnets 208 drive the fixed rod 309 to move left and right, the fixed rod 309 moves left and right, drives the sliding rivet 313 to move left and right, the sliding rivet 313 moves left and right, drives the second connecting rod 311 to move, the second connecting rod 311 moves and drives the first connecting rod 310 to move left and right, the first connecting rod 310 moves left and right, drives the threaded rod 314 to move left and right, the threaded rod 314 moves left and right, drives the threaded sleeve 315 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded sleeve 315 drives the scraper 316 to rotate, the scraper 316 rotates to scrape off the debris on the filter plate 308 to prevent the filter plate 308 from being blocked, and the scraped debris enters the collection box 304 from the second connecting pipe 305, which is convenient for the staff to handle later.

[0051] When the staff turns on the water pump 404, the water pump 404 transports cooling water to the third water inlet pipe 413, the cooling water enters the first water inlet pipe 409 from the third water inlet pipe 413, and enters the first cooling pipe 406 from the first water inlet pipe 409, taking away the heat generated when the piston 206 compresses the air, and then the coolant enters the fourth connecting pipe 408, the coolant enters the second cooling pipe 407 from the fourth connecting pipe 408, the coolant enters the second inlet pipe from the second cooling pipe 407, the coolant enters the second water outlet pipe 415 from the second water outlet pipe 415, enters the third water outlet pipe 418, and enters the condenser 401 from the third water outlet pipe 418, and the fan 403 cools down the coolant in the condenser 401, thereby completing the cycle. When the magnetic field changes, the first magnetic lock valve 411 is closed, the second magnetic lock valve 412 is opened, the third magnetic lock valve 416 is opened, and the fourth magnetic lock valve 417 is closed. The coolant enters the second water inlet pipe 410 from the third water inlet pipe 413, and enters the second cooling pipe 407 from the second water inlet pipe 410, thereby taking away the heat of the piston 206 when compressing the air. After that, the coolant enters the fourth connecting pipe 408 from the second condensing pipe 401, enters the first condensing pipe 401 from the fourth connecting pipe 408, enters the first condensing pipe 401 from the first condensing pipe 401 into the first water inlet pipe 409, enters the first water outlet pipe 414 from the first water inlet pipe 409, enters the third water outlet pipe 418 from the first water outlet pipe 414, and enters the condensing pipe 401 from the third water outlet pipe 418, thereby completing the cycle. The magnetic field change drives the opening and closing of the magnetic lock valve, so that the cooled cooling water first passes through the sealing cylinder 205 in a compressed state, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electromagnetic reciprocating compressor, characterized in that: include: An air storage tank (1), an electromagnetic compression device, an adsorption and filtering device, and a liquid heat dissipation device; the electromagnetic compression device is arranged above the air storage tank (1) and is connected to the air storage tank (1); the adsorption and filtering device is arranged inside the electromagnetic compression device and is connected to the electromagnetic compression device; the liquid heat dissipation device is arranged inside the electromagnetic compression device and is connected to the electromagnetic compression device.

2. An electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic compression device comprises: an installation box (201), two support plates (202), an iron core (203), an electric coil (204), two sealing cylinders (205), two pistons (206), two push rods (207), two permanent magnets (208), two first connecting pipes (209), and two first one-way valves (210); the installation box (201) is arranged horizontally, and is arranged above the gas storage tank (1); the installation box (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gas storage tank (1); the two support plates (202) are arranged vertically, and are arranged in the installation box (201); the two support plates (202) are fixedly connected to the installation box (201). The iron core (203) and the installation box (201) are connected; the ... The two pistons (206) are vertically arranged and respectively arranged in the two sealing cylinders (205). The two pistons (206) are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders (205) in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction. The two push rods (207) are perpendicular to the pistons (206). The two push rods (207) respectively penetrate the side surfaces of the two sealing cylinders (205) close to each other and are respectively arranged on both sides of the iron core (203). The two push rods (207) are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders (205) in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction. The two permanent magnets (208) are respectively arranged on the two push rods (207). ) are close to the side of the iron core (203), and are respectively arranged on both sides of the iron core (203), and the two permanent magnets (208) are respectively fixedly connected to the two push rods (207); the two first connecting pipes (209) penetrate the installation box (201), and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two sealing cylinders (205) away from each other, and the upper ends of the two first connecting pipes (209) are respectively connected to the two sealing cylinders (205), and the lower ends are connected to the gas storage tank (1); the two first one-way valves (210) are respectively arranged on the two first connecting pipes (209), and the two first one-way valves (210) are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting pipes (209).

3. An electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The iron core (203) is made of neodymium iron boron.

4. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation box (201) is fixedly connected to the gas storage tank (1) by welding.

5. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption and filtering device comprises: a filter cartridge (301), an air intake pipe (302), two second one-way valves (303), a collection box (304), a second connecting pipe (305), a fan (306), an air intake pipe (307), a filter plate (308), a fixing rod (309), a first connecting rod (310), a second connecting rod (311), a sliding opening (312), a sliding rivet (313), a threaded rod (314), a threaded sleeve (315), and a scraper (316); the filter cartridge (301) is arranged inside the installation box (201), passes through the two support plates (202), is arranged above the electric coil (204), and is arranged on the two sealing cartridges (205). The filter cartridge (301) is fixedly connected to the two support plates (202); the air inlet pipe (302) is arranged below the filter cartridge (301); the upper end of the air inlet pipe (302) is communicated with the filter cartridge (301), and the lower end is communicated with the two sealing cartridges (205); the two second one-way valves (303) are respectively arranged above the two sealing cartridges (205); the two second one-way valves (303) are arranged on the air inlet pipe (302), and the two second one-way valves (303) are fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (302); the collection box (304) is arranged between the two support plates (202), above the electric coil (204), and at Below the filter cartridge (301), the collection box (304) is fixedly connected to the two support plates (202) and to the filter cartridge (301); the second connecting pipe (305) is vertically arranged to penetrate the bottom surface of the filter cartridge (301) and the top surface of the collection box (304); the upper end of the second connecting pipe (305) is in communication with the filter cartridge (301), and the lower end is in communication with the collection box (304); the fan (306) is arranged in the filter cartridge (301) and on the side of the second connecting pipe (305); the fan (306) is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (301); the air intake pipe (307) penetrates the filter cartridge (301) and penetrates the filter cartridge (301). The installation box (201), one end of the air intake pipe (307) is connected to the filter box, and the other end is connected to the external air; the filter plate (308) is vertically arranged, arranged in the filter cartridge (301), arranged on the side of the fan (306), and arranged above the second connecting pipe (305), and the filter plate (308) is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (301); the fixing rod (309) is horizontally arranged, passing through the two support plates (202), and is arranged above the electric coil (204), above the two permanent magnets (208), and below the collection box (304), and the fixing rod (309) is fixedly connected to the two permanent magnets (208);The first connecting rod (310) is horizontally arranged, passes through the side of the filter cartridge (301) away from the fan (306), and is arranged on the side of the filter plate (308) away from the fan (306). The first connecting rod (310) is slidably connected to the filter cartridge (301) in the horizontal direction; the second connecting rod (311) is tiltedly arranged, is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod (310) away from the filter cartridge (301), and is arranged on the side of the fixed rod (309). The upper end of the second connecting rod (311) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (310); the sliding opening (312) is parallel to the second connecting rod (311) and is arranged on the second connecting rod (311); the sliding rivet (313) passes through the sliding opening (312) and passes through the fixed rod (309). The sliding rivet (313) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (309); the threaded rod (314) is horizontally arranged, arranged in the filter cartridge (301), and arranged on the side of the first connecting rod (310) close to the filter plate (308); one end of the threaded rod (314) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (310); the threaded sleeve (315) is horizontally arranged, passes through the filter plate (308), is sleeved on the threaded rod (314), is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (314), is rotatably connected to the filter plate (308), and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged; the scraper (316) is arranged on the side of the threaded sleeve (315) away from the threaded rod (314); the scraper (316) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (315), and is in contact with the filter plate (308). ; 6. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter plate (308) is a HEPA filter plate.

7. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (315) is rotatably connected to the filter plate (308) via a bearing.

8. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid heat dissipation device comprises: a condenser (401), a vent (402), a fan (403), a water pump (404), a third connecting pipe (405), a first cooling pipe (406), a second cooling pipe (407), a fourth connecting pipe (408), a first water inlet pipe (409), a second water inlet pipe (410), a first magnetic locking valve (411), a second magnetic locking valve (412), a third water inlet pipe (413), a first water outlet pipe (414), a second water outlet pipe (415), a third magnetic locking valve (416), a fourth magnetic locking valve (417), and a third water outlet pipe (418); the condenser (401) is arranged between the two support plates (202) and is arranged at the receiving end. The collecting box (304) is arranged below the side of the electric coil (204), and the condensing pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the two supporting plates (202); the vent (402) is arranged on the side of the installation box (201) close to the condensing pipe (401), and the vent (402) is communicated with the inside of the installation box (201); the fan (403) is arranged on the side of the condensing pipe (401) close to the electric coil (204), between the two supporting plates (202), and below the collecting box (304), and the fan (403) is fixedly connected to the two supporting plates (202); the water pump (404) is arranged between the two supporting plates (202) ) side, the water pump (404) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the installation box (201); the third connecting pipe (405) passes through the two support plates (202) and is arranged on the side of the water pump (404) close to the two support plates (202), one end of the third connecting pipe (405) is connected to the condensing pipe (401), and the other end is connected to the water pump (404); the first cooling pipe (406) is arranged on one of the two sealing tubes (205), and the first cooling pipe (406) is in contact with one of the two cooling pipes; the second cooling pipe (407) is symmetrically arranged with the first cooling pipe (406), and is arranged on the two sealing tubes (205) the other one of the two support plates (202), the second cooling pipe (407) being in contact with it; the fourth connecting pipe (408) passing through the two support plates (202), the two ends of the fourth connecting pipe (408) being respectively connected to the first cooling pipe (406) and the second cooling pipe (407); the first water inlet pipe (409) being arranged on the side of the first cooling pipe (406) close to the two support plates (202), one end of the first water inlet pipe (409) being connected to the first cooling pipe (406); the second water inlet pipe (410) being arranged on the side of the second cooling pipe (407) close to the two support plates (202), one end of the second water inlet pipe (410) being connected to the second cooling pipe (407);The first magnetic locking valve (411) is arranged between the two support plates (202), on the side of the electric coil (204) away from the fan (403), on the first water inlet pipe (409), and is fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe (409); the second magnetic locking valve (412) is arranged between the two support plates (202), on the side of the electric coil (204) away from the fan (403), on the second water inlet pipe (410), and is fixedly connected to the first water inlet pipe (409). The second water inlet pipe (410) is fixedly connected; the third water inlet pipe (413) is arranged between the first magnetic locking valve (411) and the second magnetic locking valve (412); one end of the third water inlet pipe (413) is connected to the other end of the first water inlet pipe (409), and is connected to the other end of the second water inlet pipe (410); the other end of the third water inlet pipe (413) is connected to the water pump (404); the first water outlet pipe (414) is arranged on the side of the first water inlet pipe (409), and the first water outlet pipe (414) is connected to the water pump (404). One end of the water pipe (414) is connected to the first water outlet pipe (414); the second water outlet pipe (415) is arranged on the side of the second water inlet pipe (410), and one end of the second water outlet pipe (415) is connected to the second water inlet pipe (410); the third magnetic locking valve (416) is arranged between the two support plates (202) and on the first water outlet pipe (414), and the third magnetic locking valve (416) is fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe (414); the fourth magnetic locking valve (416) is arranged between the two support plates (202) and on the first water outlet pipe (414), and the third magnetic locking valve (416) is fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe (414); The valve (417) is arranged between the two support plates (202) and on the second water outlet pipe (415); the fourth magnetic lock valve (417) is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe (415); the third water outlet pipe (418) is arranged between the third magnetic lock valve (416) and the fourth magnetic lock valve (417); one end of the third water outlet pipe (418) is connected to the first water outlet pipe (414) and the second water outlet pipe (415), and the other end is connected to the condenser pipe (401). ; 9. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 8, characterized in that: A filter screen is arranged in the ventilation opening (402).

10. The electromagnetic reciprocating compressor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fan (403) is fixedly connected to the two support plates (202) via bolts.

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