Bridge stay cable cleaning equipment
By designing an automated bridge cable cleaning equipment, using the combination of equipment drive mechanism, connecting frame mechanism, limit rotation mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and high risk of cable cable cleaning in the prior art are solved. Efficient and safe cable-stayed cable cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411699421.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleaning of bridge cables mainly relies on manual operation, is low in efficiency and has a high risk factor.
A bridge cable cleaning equipment is designed, including a device driving mechanism, a connecting frame mechanism, a limit rotation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The equipment drive mechanism drives the connecting frame mechanism to move along the cable trajectory, and combines the limit rotation mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to achieve automatic cleaning.
Improve the efficiency and safety of cable-stayed cable cleaning, reduce the risk of manual operation, and achieve comprehensive cleaning of cable-stayed cables.
Smart Images

Figure CN119489055A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning inclined cables, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for bridge inclined cables. Background Art
[0002] A cable-stayed bridge is a type of bridge in which the main beam is directly pulled on the bridge tower by many cables. It is a structural system composed of pressure-bearing towers, tensioned cables and bending beams. It can be regarded as a multi-span elastically supported continuous beam with cables replacing piers. It can reduce the bending moment in the beam body, lower the building height, reduce the structural weight and save materials. A cable-stayed bridge is mainly composed of cable towers, main beams and cables. The maintenance and care of cable-stayed bridges in the later stage is an important task to ensure their structural safety and extend their service life. Cleaning the cables is an important part that cannot be ignored. In the later stage, it is necessary to conduct regular visual inspections of the cables to determine whether there is obvious dirt, rust or other damage. The cleaning method can be selected from water flushing, chemical cleaning agents and other methods. After each cleaning, make detailed records, including cleaning time, method, cleaning agent used and problems found, and form a report for filing to facilitate future maintenance and management. Through scientific and reasonable cleaning and maintenance, the service life of the cables can be effectively extended to ensure the safe operation of the bridge.
[0003] Currently, the cleaning of bridge cables is mostly done manually. During the cleaning process, workers need to take protective safety measures and move along the direction of the cables to clean. Although manual cleaning is very effective, it also leads to low cleaning efficiency and a high risk factor. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a bridge cable cleaning device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: to provide a bridge cable cleaning device, comprising a bridge body, a supporting bridge tower is arranged at the center of the bridge body, a cable assembly is arranged between the top of the bridge body and both sides of the supporting bridge tower, and a device driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the supporting bridge tower; A rope connection sleeve is installed at one end of the equipment driving mechanism, and a connecting frame mechanism is fixedly connected to the other side of the rope connection sleeve. A limited rotation mechanism is installed on the connecting frame mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the limited rotation mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the equipment driving mechanism includes a long protective shell fixedly connected to the front end face of the supporting bridge tower, both sides of the long protective shell are rotatably connected with side sealing rotating strips, the top of the inner wall of the long protective shell is provided with a guide roller, the bottom end of the interior of the long protective shell is rotatably connected with a winding roller, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the long protective shell is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, a transmission rope is provided between the winding roller, the guide roller and the rope connecting sleeve, and a first motor assembly is provided at the front end of the bottom of the long protective shell, and the output end of the first motor assembly is fixedly connected to a square connecting plug.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the side sealing rotating strips on both sides are opened, the end of the transmission rope on the limit rod is removed and pulled, and connected to the installed rope connecting sleeve. At the same time, a square connecting block is installed on the output end of the first motor assembly, and then the square connecting block is inserted into the square hole at the front end of the winding roller. The first motor assembly drives the winding roller to rotate through the square connecting block, continuously pulling the transmission rope, and then driving the overall connecting frame mechanism to move along the trajectory of the steel cable in the inclined cable assembly, thereby realizing the drive of the cleaning route.
[0008] Furthermore, a square hole corresponding to the square connecting plug is opened in the center of the front end face of the winding roller, and the long protective shell, two side sealing rotating strips, guide rollers, winding rollers, limit rods and transmission ropes are always installed on the supporting bridge tower.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, during normal times, the other end of the transmission rope is wound around the limit rod, and the two side sealing rotating strips are closed, and the equipment driving mechanism abandons the first motor assembly and the square connecting plug and is fixed on the supporting bridge tower for a long time.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting frame mechanism includes a first semicircular frame and a second semicircular frame that are rotatably connected, two transmission threaded rods are spirally connected to both sides of the first semicircular frame, one end of each of the transmission threaded rods is rotatably connected to a limiting roller, fixing ears are fixedly connected to the centers of the inner walls of both sides of the first semicircular frame, bolt assemblies are fixedly connected to both sides of the first semicircular frame at one end away from the second semicircular frame, one end of each of the two sides of the second semicircular frame is fixedly connected to an integrated open locking piece corresponding to the bolt assembly, a battery assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second semicircular frame, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second semicircular frame, a micro pump is installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, an annular hard pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro pump, a fixing piece is installed between the second semicircular frame and the bottom of the annular hard pipe, and a plurality of long nozzles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular hard pipe.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the first semicircular frame and the second semicircular frame are rotated and merged to achieve sleeve connection on the outside of the overall cleaning mechanism. During the rotation and merging process, the annular hard pipe can be bent outward by a certain angle to avoid jamming during the merging, and then the locking and fixing are completed by two bolt assemblies and corresponding two integrated opening locking pieces. During the installation process, multiple transmission threaded rods are rotated to make multiple limit rollers close to the inclined cable assembly until the grooves of the limit rollers and the steel cables in the inclined cable assembly are completely fitted, thereby achieving the support of the overall equipment, so that the steel cables in the inclined cable assembly are located in the center of the cleaning mechanism. During the cleaning work, the micro pump extracts the cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank, and sprays the cleaning liquid on the surface of the steel cables of the inclined cable assembly through the annular hard pipe and multiple long nozzles. After cleaning by the cleaning mechanism, most of the sewage will flow down along the inclined cable assembly and can be collected.
[0012] Furthermore, the limit rotation mechanism includes an adjusting threaded rod rotatably connected to the connecting frame mechanism, both sides of the adjusting threaded rod are spirally connected with threaded blocks, the bottoms of the two threaded blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the first outer ring and the second outer ring, the insides of the first outer ring and the second outer ring are respectively rotatably connected with the first inner ring and the second inner ring, the outer walls of the first outer ring and the second outer ring are fixedly connected to two limit frames, one side of the second inner ring is fixedly connected to an arc gear frame, the inner wall of the arc gear frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit plug plates, the other side of the arc gear frame is fixedly connected to two first threaded rods, an arc sleeve tooth is sleeved between the two first threaded rods, the two first threaded rods are spirally connected with a first locking nut, the bottom of the outer wall of the second outer ring is fixedly connected to the second motor assembly, and the output end of the second motor assembly is fixedly connected to a driving gear.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, during the installation process, the first inner ring, the second inner ring and the arc-shaped sleeve gear need to be rotated and adjusted so that their openings coincide with the openings of the first outer ring, the second outer ring and the arc-shaped gear frame respectively, to ensure that the inclined cable assembly can pass through the process of merging the first semicircular frame and the second semicircular frame, wherein during the rotation adjustment process of the arc-shaped sleeve gear, the two first locking nuts need to be loosened first, the arc-shaped sleeve gear is pulled apart, the meshing with the driving gear is released, and then the rotation adjustment is performed. After the first semicircular frame and the second semicircular frame are merged, the rotation adjustment threaded rod drives the two threaded blocks to approach each other, and then the first outer ring and the second outer ring are driven to approach each other through the two threaded blocks. The arc gear rack and the arc gear rack are fixed with the arc gear rack through two first locking nuts. The second motor assembly and the micro pump are connected to the battery assembly through wires, and the second motor assembly and the battery assembly can be connected by spiral wires, so as to meet the requirement that the distance between the battery assembly and the second motor assembly is lengthened when the first semicircular frame and the second semicircular frame are opened.
[0014] Furthermore, the spiral directions of the threads on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod are opposite, lubricating oil is filled between the first outer ring and the first inner ring and between the second outer ring and the second inner ring, and the outer tooth structure of the gear ring and the arc-shaped sleeve tooth on one side of the arc-shaped gear rack is the same.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, it is ensured that the two threaded blocks can move in opposite directions at the same time during the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod, ensuring that relative rotation can occur between the first outer ring and the first inner ring and between the second outer ring and the second inner ring. At the same time, the outer tooth structure of the gear ring and the arc-shaped sleeve tooth on one side of the arc-shaped gear rack is the same, ensuring that the arc-shaped sleeve tooth can fill the gap of the arc-shaped gear rack through rotation adjustment.
[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes two groups of integrally-mounted beveled and thickened ring plates respectively arranged on the inner walls of the first inner ring and the second inner ring, an arc shell plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of the integrally-mounted beveled and thickened ring plates, a plurality of snap-fit plug-in block assemblies are fixedly connected to one side of the inner walls of the two arc shell plates, a built-in arc plate is snapped into the interior of the two arc shell plates, a plurality of second threaded rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two built-in arc plates, a second locking nut is spirally connected to the plurality of second threaded rods, and a plurality of brush assemblies are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two built-in arc plates.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, when the bridge cable-stayed assembly needs to be cleaned, different multiple brush assemblies are installed according to the diameter of the steel cable of the cable-stayed assembly to ensure that the brushes inside the multiple brush assemblies can be close to the surface of the steel cable, and the multiple second threaded rods on the multiple brush assemblies are passed through the built-in arc plate, and then the second locking nuts are installed on the second threaded rods one by one, and the two built-in arc plates are rotated to be sleeved on the steel cables in the cable-stayed assembly that needs to be cleaned. During the cleaning process, the steel cables in the cable-stayed assembly are cleaned by rotating the multiple brush assemblies in conjunction with the cleaning liquid.
[0018] Furthermore, the plurality of engaging block assemblies and the plurality of limiting plug plates correspond one to one, and the length of the brushes inside the multiple brush assemblies decreases step by step.
[0019] Through the above technical scheme, it is ensured that after multiple locking block assemblies and multiple limit plug plates are inserted, the overall cleaning mechanism and the second inner ring, the arc-shaped gear rack and the arc-shaped sleeve teeth can rotate simultaneously, and the brushes in the multiple brush assemblies become shorter step by step, thereby achieving multi-layer cleaning. The long-bristled brush can perform preliminary cleaning of the surface dust, and the short-bristled brush can increase the brushing force and improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention designs a partial equipment driving mechanism on the supporting bridge tower. During use, the entire cleaning work can be driven by only the first motor assembly and the square connecting plug block, and in conjunction with the connecting frame mechanism, the limiting rotation mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so that the cleaning equipment can move along the trajectory of the inclined cable to perform step-by-step cleaning, avoiding manual cleaning, greatly improving the safety of cleaning the inclined cable, and also improving the cleaning efficiency; (2) The present invention designs a first semicircular frame and a second semicircular frame combined in the connecting frame mechanism, and designs the first outer ring and the first inner ring, the second outer ring and the second inner ring in the limiting rotation mechanism with the arc gear rack and the arc sleeve gear. While ensuring that the connecting frame mechanism can pass through the inclined cable through the gaps of multiple components to complete the connection between the inclined cable and the cleaning mechanism, the arc gear rack and the arc sleeve gear can also rotate and merge a complete gear to achieve a complete rotation process, thereby achieving complete cleaning of the inclined cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the bridge body, supporting bridge towers, inclined cable assembly and equipment driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the device driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the device driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a transverse cross-sectional structure of a device driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the connecting frame mechanism, the limiting rotation mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the connection frame mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection frame mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting frame mechanism part and the position limiting rotation mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of the position-limiting rotation mechanism of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1, bridge body; 2, supporting bridge tower; 3, cable assembly; 4, equipment driving mechanism; 401, long protective shell; 402, side sealing rotating strip; 403, guide roller; 404, winding roller; 405, limit rod; 406, transmission rope; 407, first motor assembly; 408, square connecting plug; 5, rope connecting sleeve; 6, connecting frame mechanism; 601, first semicircular frame; 602, second semicircular frame; 603, transmission threaded rod; 604, limit roller; 605, fixing ear; 606, bolt assembly; 607, integrated opening locking member; 608, battery assembly; 609, liquid storage tank; 610, micro pump; 611, annular hard pipe; 612, fixing piece; 613, long nozzle; 7, limit rotation mechanism; 701, adjusting threaded rod; 702, threaded block; 703, first outer ring; 704, second outer ring; 705, first inner ring; 706, second inner ring; 707, limit frame; 708, arc gear frame; 709, limit plug plate; 710, first threaded rod; 711, arc gear; 712, first locking nut; 713, second motor assembly; 714, driving gear; 8, cleaning mechanism; 801, arc shell plate; 802, integrated bevel thickened ring plate; 803, snap-fit plug block assembly; 804, built-in arc plate; 805, second threaded rod; 806, second locking nut; 807, multiple brush assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a bridge cable cleaning device of this embodiment includes a bridge body 1, a supporting bridge tower 2 is arranged at the center of the bridge body 1, a cable assembly 3 is arranged between the top of the bridge body 1 and the two sides of the supporting bridge tower 2, and a device driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the supporting bridge tower 2. The device driving mechanism 4 includes a long protective shell 401 fixedly connected to the front end face of the supporting bridge tower 2, and the two sides of the long protective shell 401 are rotatably connected to the side sealing rotating strip plates 402, and the top of the inner wall of the long protective shell 401 is provided with The guide roller 403 and the bottom end of the inner part of the long protective shell 401 are rotatably connected with a winding roller 404. A limit rod 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the long protective shell 401. A transmission rope 406 is arranged between the winding roller 404, the guide roller 403 and the rope connecting sleeve 5. A first motor assembly 407 is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the long protective shell 401. A square connecting plug 408 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor assembly 407. The side sealing rotating strips 402 on both sides are opened, and the limit rod 405 is removed. The end of the transmission rope 406 is pulled and connected to the installed rope connecting sleeve 5. At the same time, a square connecting plug 408 is installed on the output end of the first motor component 407, and then the square connecting plug 408 is inserted into the square hole at the front end of the winding roller 404. The first motor component 407 drives the winding roller 404 to rotate through the square connecting plug 408, continuously pulling the transmission rope 406, and then driving the overall connection frame mechanism 6 to move along the trajectory of the steel cable in the inclined cable component 3, realizing the driving of the cleaning route, and the front end of the winding roller 404 A square hole corresponding to the square connecting plug 408 is opened in the center of the surface, and the long protective shell 401, two side sealed rotating strips 402, guide rollers 403, winding rollers 404, limit rods 405 and transmission ropes 406 are always installed on the supporting bridge tower 2. In normal times, the other end of the transmission rope 406 is wound around the limit rod 405, and the two side sealed rotating strips 402 are closed. The equipment driving mechanism 4 abandons the first motor assembly 407 and the square connecting plug 408 and is fixed on the supporting bridge tower 2 for a long time.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a rope connecting sleeve 5 is installed at one end of the device driving mechanism 4, and a connecting frame mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the rope connecting sleeve 5. The connecting frame mechanism 6 includes a first semicircular frame 601 and a second semicircular frame 602 that are rotatably connected. Two transmission threaded rods 603 are spirally connected to both sides of the first semicircular frame 601, and one end of the plurality of transmission threaded rods 603 is rotatably connected to a limiting roller 604. The centers of the inner walls of both sides of the first semicircular frame 601 are fixedly connected to fixing ears 605. The first semicircular frame 601 and the second semicircular frame 602 are both rotatably connected to each other. One end of the semicircular frame 602 is fixedly connected with a bolt assembly 606, one end of both sides of the second semicircular frame 602 is fixedly connected with an integrated open locking piece 607 corresponding to the bolt assembly 606, one side of the interior of the second semicircular frame 602 is fixedly connected with a battery assembly 608, the bottom of the second semicircular frame 602 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 609, one side of the liquid storage tank 609 is installed with a micro pump 610, the output end of the micro pump 610 is fixedly connected with an annular hard pipe 611, and the bottom of the second semicircular frame 602 and the annular hard pipe 611 A fixing piece 612 is installed between the two ends of the annular rigid tube 611, and a plurality of long nozzles 613 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular rigid tube 611. The first semicircular frame 601 and the second semicircular frame 602 are rotated and merged to realize the sleeve connection on the outside of the overall cleaning mechanism 8 (the annular rigid tube 611 can be bent outward at a certain angle during the rotation and merging process to avoid the situation where the merging is stuck), and then the locking and fixing are completed by two bolt assemblies 606 and the corresponding two integrated opening locking pieces 607. During the installation process, the plurality of transmission threaded rods 603 are rotated to make the plurality of limit The roller 604 approaches the inclined cable assembly 3 until the groove of the limiting roller 604 is completely fitted with the steel cable in the inclined cable assembly 3, thereby achieving support for the entire equipment and placing the steel cable in the inclined cable assembly 3 at the center of the cleaning mechanism 8. During cleaning, the micro pump 610 extracts the cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank 609, and sprays the cleaning liquid on the surface of the steel cable of the inclined cable assembly 3 through the annular hard pipe 611 and multiple long nozzles 613. After cleaning by the cleaning mechanism 8, most of the sewage will flow down along the inclined cable assembly 3 and can be collected.
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, a limited rotation mechanism 7 is installed on the connecting frame mechanism 6, and the limited rotation mechanism 7 includes an adjusting threaded rod 701 rotatably connected to the connecting frame mechanism 6, and threaded blocks 702 are spirally connected on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod 701, and the bottoms of the two threaded blocks 702 are respectively fixedly connected with a first outer ring 703 and a second outer ring 704, and the insides of the first outer ring 703 and the second outer ring 704 are respectively rotatably connected with a first inner ring 705 and a second inner ring 706, and the outer walls of the first outer ring 703 and the second outer ring 704 are fixedly connected with two limit frames 707, and one side of the second inner ring 706 is fixedly connected to an arc gear frame 708, and the inner wall of the arc gear frame 708 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit plug plates 709. The other side of the first threaded rod 710 is fixedly connected, and an arc-shaped sleeve tooth 711 is sleeved between the two first threaded rods 710. The two first threaded rods 710 are both spirally connected with a first locking nut 712. The bottom of the outer wall of the second outer ring 704 is fixedly connected to a second motor assembly 713, and the output end of the second motor assembly 713 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 714. During the installation process, the first inner ring 705, the second inner ring 706 and the arc-shaped sleeve tooth 711 need to be rotated and adjusted so that their openings coincide with the openings of the first outer ring 703, the second outer ring 704 and the arc-shaped gear rack 708 respectively, to ensure that the inclined cable assembly 3 can be passed through during the merging of the first semicircular frame 601 and the second semicircular frame 602. During the rotation adjustment process of 11, it is necessary to first loosen the two first locking nuts 712, pull the arc-shaped sleeve teeth 711 apart, and release the engagement with the driving gear 714, and then perform rotation adjustment. After the first semicircular frame 601 and the second semicircular frame 602 are merged, the threaded rod 701 is rotated to drive the two threaded blocks 702 to approach each other, and then the first outer ring 703 and the second outer ring 704 are driven to approach each other through the two threaded blocks 702, until the inner walls of the first inner ring 705 and the second inner ring 706 that move accordingly are tightly attached to the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism 8, thereby completing the locking and fixing of the cleaning mechanism 8, and finally, the arc-shaped sleeve teeth 711 are rotated to adjust so that the arc-shaped sleeve teeth 711 can fill the gap of the arc-shaped gear frame 708, and it is necessary The arc gear frame 708 and the arc gear frame 708 are fixed to each other through two first locking nuts 712, wherein the second motor assembly 713 and the micro pump 610 are connected to the battery assembly 608 through wires, and the second motor assembly 713 and the battery assembly 608 can be connected by spiral wires, so that the distance between the battery assembly 608 and the second motor assembly 713 can be lengthened when the first semicircular frame 601 and the second semicircular frame 602 are opened, and the spiral directions of the threads on both sides of the threaded rod 701 are adjusted to be opposite, and the space between the first outer ring 703 and the first inner ring 705 and the space between the second outer ring 704 and the second inner ring 706 are filled with lubricating oil.The toothed ring on one side of the arc gear rack 708 and the arc gear sleeve 711 have the same external tooth structure, ensuring that the two threaded blocks 702 can move in opposite directions at the same time during the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 701, ensuring that the first outer ring 703 and the first inner ring 705 and the second outer ring 704 and the second inner ring 706 can rotate relative to each other. At the same time, the toothed ring on one side of the arc gear rack 708 and the arc gear sleeve 711 have the same external tooth structure, ensuring that the arc gear sleeve 711 can fill the gap of the arc gear rack 708 through rotation adjustment.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 8 is installed inside the limiting rotation mechanism 7, and the cleaning mechanism 8 includes two groups of integrated beveled thickened ring plates 802 respectively arranged on the inner walls of the first inner ring 705 and the second inner ring 706, and an arc shell plate 801 is fixedly connected between the two groups of integrated beveled thickened ring plates 802, and a plurality of engaging plug-in block assemblies 803 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner walls of the two arc shell plates 801, and the interiors of the two arc shell plates 801 are both engaged with built-in arc plates 804, and the outer walls of the two built-in arc plates 804 are fixedly connected with a plurality of second threaded rods 805, and the plurality of second threaded rods 805 are spirally connected with second locking nuts 806, and the inner walls of the two built-in arc plates 804 are fixedly connected with multiple brush assemblies 807. When the bridge inclined cable assembly 3 needs to be cleaned, different multiple brush assemblies 807 are installed according to the diameter of the steel cable of the inclined cable assembly 3 to ensure that the brushes inside the multiple brush assemblies 807 can be close to the surface of the steel cable. The multiple second threaded rods 805 on the brush assembly 807 pass through the built-in arc plate 804, and then the second locking nuts 806 are installed one by one on the second threaded rods 805, and the two built-in arc plates 804 are rotated to be sleeved on the steel cables in the inclined cable assembly 3 that needs to be cleaned. During the cleaning process, the steel cables in the inclined cable assembly 3 are cleaned by rotating the multiple brush assemblies 807 in coordination with the cleaning liquid. The multiple engaging block assemblies 803 and the multiple limiting plug plates 709 correspond one to one. The length of the brush inside the multiple brush assembly 807 is gradually reduced to ensure that after the multiple engaging block assemblies 803 and the multiple limiting plug plates 709 are inserted, the overall cleaning mechanism 8 and the second inner ring 706, the arc gear rack 708 and the arc sleeve tooth 711 can be rotated simultaneously. The brushes in the multiple brush assembly 807 become shorter step by step, thereby realizing multi-layer cleaning. The long brush can perform preliminary cleaning on the surface dust, and the short brush can increase the brushing force to improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: in normal times, the other end of the transmission rope 406 is wound around the limit rod 405, and the two side sealing rotating strips 402 are closed. When the bridge inclined cable assembly 3 needs to be cleaned, different multiple brush assemblies 807 are installed according to the diameter of the steel cable of the inclined cable assembly 3 to ensure that the brush inside the multiple brush assembly 807 can be close to the surface of the steel cable, and the multiple second threaded rods 805 on the multiple brush assembly 807 are passed through the built-in arc plate 804, and then the second locking nuts 806 are installed on the second threaded rods 805 one by one, and the two built-in arc plates 804 are rotated to cover The first inner ring 705, the second inner ring 706 and the arc-shaped gear rack 708 are connected to the steel cable in the inclined cable assembly 3 that needs to be cleaned, and then the first inner ring 705, the second inner ring 706 and the arc-shaped gear rack 708 are rotated and adjusted to make their openings coincide with the openings of the first outer ring 703, the second outer ring 704 and the arc-shaped gear rack 708 respectively, to ensure that the inclined cable assembly 3 can be passed through during the merging of the first semicircular frame 601 and the second semicircular frame 602. During the rotation adjustment of the arc-shaped gear rack 711, it is necessary to first loosen the two first locking nuts 712, pull the arc-shaped gear rack 711 apart, and release the meshing with the driving gear 714, and then perform rotation adjustment. The first semicircular frame 601 and the second semicircular frame 602 are rotated and merged to achieve sleeve connection on the outside of the overall cleaning mechanism 8, and then the two bolt assemblies 606 and the corresponding two integrated open locking pieces 607 are used to complete the locking and fixing, and finally the adjusting threaded rod 701 is rotated to drive the two threaded blocks 702 to approach each other, and then the first outer ring 703 and the second outer ring 704 are driven to approach each other through the two threaded blocks 702, until the inner walls of the first inner ring 705 and the second inner ring 706 that move accordingly are tightly fitted to the outer walls of the integrated inclined thickened ring plate 802 on both sides of the cleaning mechanism 8, thereby completing The cleaning mechanism 8 is locked and fixed, and at this time, multiple limit plug plates 709 are also inserted into the corresponding engaging plug block assemblies 803. The first inner ring 705 and the second inner ring 706 can drive the cleaning mechanism 8 to rotate through the friction and engaging limit plug plates 709 and the engaging plug block assemblies 803. Finally, the arc-shaped sleeve teeth 711 are rotated and adjusted so that the arc-shaped sleeve teeth 711 can fill the gap of the arc-shaped gear frame 708, and the arc-shaped sleeve teeth 711 need to be able to mesh with the driving gear 714, and then the arc-shaped gear frame 708 and the arc-shaped sleeve teeth 711 are fixed through the two first locking nuts 712; Finally, open the side sealing rotating strips 402 on both sides, remove the end of the transmission rope 406 on the limit rod 405 and pull it to connect it to the installed rope connecting sleeve 5, and then rotate the multiple transmission threaded rods 603 to make the multiple limit rollers 604 close to the inclined cable assembly 3, until the grooves of the limit rollers 604 and the steel cables in the inclined cable assembly 3 are completely fitted, thereby achieving the support of the entire equipment, so that the steel cables in the inclined cable assembly 3 are located at the center of the cleaning mechanism 8, and at the same time, install the square connection plug 408 on the output end of the first motor assembly 407, and then insert the square connection plug 408 into the square hole at the front end of the winding roller 404, and all work preparations are completed; The first motor assembly 407 is started to drive the winding roller 404 to rotate through the square connecting plug block 408, and the transmission rope 406 is continuously pulled, thereby driving the overall connection frame mechanism 6 to move along the trajectory of the steel cable in the inclined cable assembly 3 under the support of multiple limit rollers 604. At the same time, the micro pump 610 extracts the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 609, and sprays the cleaning liquid on the surface of the steel cable of the inclined cable assembly 3 through the annular hard pipe 611 and multiple long nozzles 613. The second motor assembly 713 drives the driving gear 714 to rotate, and the cleaning liquid is removed. The arc-shaped gear rack 708 and the arc-shaped sleeve tooth 711 meshing therewith are driven to rotate by driving the second inner ring 706 to drive the overall cleaning mechanism 8 to rotate, so that the multiple brush assembly 807 can rotate to clean the steel cables in the inclined cable assembly 3, and the brushes in the multiple brush assembly 807 become shorter step by step, thereby achieving multi-layer cleaning and improving the cleaning efficiency. Most of the sewage will flow down along the inclined cable assembly 3 and can be collected. At the same time, when cleaning the inclined cable assembly 3 on the other side, it is only necessary to pull the transmission rope 406 to the other side.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bridge cable cleaning device, comprising a bridge body (1), characterized in that: A supporting bridge tower (2) is arranged at the center of the bridge body (1), a cable-stayed cable assembly (3) is arranged between the top of the bridge body (1) and both sides of the supporting bridge tower (2), and a device driving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the supporting bridge tower (2); A rope connection sleeve (5) is installed at one end of the equipment driving mechanism (4), and a connection frame mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rope connection sleeve (5). A limited rotation mechanism (7) is installed on the connection frame mechanism (6), and a cleaning mechanism (8) is installed inside the limited rotation mechanism (7).
2. The bridge cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment driving mechanism (4) comprises a long protective shell (401) fixedly connected to the front end surface of the supporting bridge tower (2), both sides of the long protective shell (401) are rotatably connected to side sealing rotating strips (402), the top of the inner wall of the long protective shell (401) is provided with a guide roller (403), the bottom end of the interior of the long protective shell (401) is rotatably connected to a winding roller (404), one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the long protective shell (401) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (405), a transmission rope (406) is provided between the winding roller (404), the guide roller (403) and the rope connecting sleeve (5), and a first motor assembly (407) is provided at the front end of the bottom of the long protective shell (401), and the output end of the first motor assembly (407) is fixedly connected to a square connecting plug (408).
3. The bridge cable cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square hole corresponding to the square connecting plug (408) is provided at the center of the front end surface of the winding roller (404), and the long protective shell (401), two side sealing rotating strips (402), the guide roller (403), the winding roller (404), the limit rod (405) and the transmission rope (406) are always installed on the supporting bridge tower (2).
4. The bridge cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame mechanism (6) comprises a first semicircular frame (601) and a second semicircular frame (602) which are rotatably connected, two transmission threaded rods (603) being spirally connected to both sides of the first semicircular frame (601), one end of each of the plurality of transmission threaded rods (603) being rotatably connected to a limiting roller (604), a fixing ear (605) being fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of both sides of the first semicircular frame (601), a bolt assembly (606) being fixedly connected to both sides of the first semicircular frame (601) at one end away from the second semicircular frame (602), and one end of each side of the second semicircular frame (602) being fixedly connected to An integrated open locking member (607) corresponding to the bolt assembly (606) is provided; a battery assembly (608) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second semicircular frame (602); a liquid storage tank (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second semicircular frame (602); a micro pump (610) is installed on one side of the liquid storage tank (609); an annular hard pipe (611) is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro pump (610); a fixing member (612) is installed between the second semicircular frame (602) and the bottom of the annular hard pipe (611); and a plurality of long nozzles (613) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular hard pipe (611).
5. The bridge cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit rotation mechanism (7) comprises an adjusting threaded rod (701) rotatably connected to the connecting frame mechanism (6); threaded blocks (702) are spirally connected to both sides of the adjusting threaded rod (701); a first outer ring (703) and a second outer ring (704) are respectively fixedly connected at the bottom of the two threaded blocks (702); a first inner ring (705) and a second inner ring (706) are respectively rotatably connected inside the first outer ring (703) and the second outer ring (704); the outer walls of the first outer ring (703) and the second outer ring (704) are both fixedly connected to two limit frames (707); the second inner ring (70 6) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped gear rack (708) on one side, a plurality of limit plug plates (709) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped gear rack (708), two first threaded rods (710) are fixedly connected to the other side of the arc-shaped gear rack (708), an arc-shaped sleeve tooth (711) is sleeved between the two first threaded rods (710), and first locking nuts (712) are spirally connected to the two first threaded rods (710), a second motor assembly (713) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the second outer ring (704), and a driving gear (714) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor assembly (713).
6. The bridge cable cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spiral directions of the threads on both sides of the adjusting threaded rod (701) are opposite, the first outer ring (703) and the first inner ring (705) and the second outer ring (704) and the second inner ring (706) are filled with lubricating oil, and the outer tooth structure of the gear ring and the arc-shaped sleeve tooth (711) on one side of the arc-shaped gear rack (708) is the same.
7. The bridge cable cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises two groups of integrally-mounted beveled thickened ring plates (802) respectively arranged on the inner walls of the first inner ring (705) and the second inner ring (706); an arc-shaped shell plate (801) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the integrally-mounted beveled thickened ring plates (802); a plurality of snap-fit plug-in block assemblies (803) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner walls of the two arc-shaped shell plates (801); a built-in arc-shaped plate (804) is snap-fitted inside the two arc-shaped shell plates (801); a plurality of second threaded rods (805) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two built-in arc-shaped plates (804); a second locking nut (806) is spirally connected to the plurality of second threaded rods (805); and a plurality of brush assemblies (807) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two built-in arc-shaped plates (804).
8. The bridge cable cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of snap-fit plug-in block assemblies (803) and the plurality of limit plug-in plates (709) correspond one to one, and the length of the internal brush of the multiple brush assembly (807) decreases step by step.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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