Wave-resistant protective cover for main deck broadside pump

By designing a wave protection cover for the side pump of the main deck of the oil tanker, the problem of pumping equipment being susceptible to wind and waves in bad weather is solved, and all-round protection and heat dissipation of the pump motor are achieved to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. and long-term stability.

CN119489894APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21CHENGXI SHIPYARD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411401511.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pumping equipment on the side of the main deck of the oil tanker is susceptible to wind and waves in bad weather, resulting in damage to the pump motor. The traditional protective cover is highly open and difficult to effectively protect.

Method used

A wave protection cover for the side pump of the main deck is designed, with built-in reinforced frame, exhaust mechanism, ventilation components and access doors, which achieve full protection and heat dissipation of the pump motor through these structures.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent seawater erosion and ensure the normal operation of the pump motor; through the cooperation of exhaust and ventilation components, auxiliary heat dissipation and maintenance in harsh environments can be achieved and equipment life can be extended.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wave-resistant protective covers, in particular to a main deck broadside pumping wave-resistant protective cover which comprises a protective cover body, a reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover body, an exhaust opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the protective cover body, an exhaust mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust opening, and rectangular openings are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the protective cover body. Ventilation assemblies are installed on the inner walls of the two rectangular openings, an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the protective cover, and the inner wall of the opening is rotationally connected with an access door. The reinforcing frame is arranged in the protective cover, the strength of the protective cover can be improved conveniently through the reinforcing frame, the maintenance door capable of being opened is arranged on the protective cover, the ballast pump motor can be comprehensively protected conveniently, and therefore the ballast pump motor is prevented from being flapped by waves, and the exhaust mechanism is arranged on the protective cover, so that the ballast pump motor is prevented from being flapped by the air exhaust mechanism. The arrangement of the exhaust mechanism facilitates the auxiliary heat dissipation of the ballast pump motor in the protective cover in a severe environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wave-proof protective covers, in particular to a wave-proof protective cover for a main deck side pump. Background Art

[0002] Oil tankers refer to "ships" that carry oil and oil products (such as diesel, gasoline and heavy oil, etc.). Its structural features are: ① Oil pumps are used to load and unload cargo through pipelines, so there are no lifting equipment and large cargo hatches on the deck, but there are entry hatches. ② Since oil is easy to volatilize, burn and explode, strict fire safety requirements are imposed. The 1978 Protocol of the International Maritime Organization stipulates that new oil tankers with a deadweight of more than 20,000 tons must have inert gas explosion-proof facilities and the engine room must be located at the stern. ③ The cargo oil tanks are separated by multiple longitudinal bulkheads and multiple transverse bulkheads to reduce the impact of free liquid surface on stability. ④ The length-to-depth ratio of the hull is large, and the bending moment is large, so longitudinal frame structures are often used to increase longitudinal strength. ⑤ Transportation is often unidirectional. In order to maintain a certain draft when emptying on the return trip, a large amount of ballast water must be loaded, so modern large oil tankers must be equipped with dedicated ballast water tanks.

[0003] Some ballast pumps of oil and chemical ships are arranged on the side of the main deck, which is easily hit when the wind and waves are too strong while the ship is sailing. The ballast pump motor part exposed on the deck surface is easily damaged. The traditional protective cover is highly open, which will increase the failure rate of the ballast pump motor in some bad weather. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve or at least alleviate the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wave-proof protective cover for a main deck side pump, comprising a protective cover, an inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a reinforcing frame, an outer wall at the top of the protective cover is provided with an exhaust port, and an exhaust mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port, rectangular openings are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the protective cover, and ventilation components are installed on the inner walls of the two rectangular openings, an opening is provided on the outer wall on one side of the protective cover, and an inspection door is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the inspection door, the width of the inspection door is smaller than the width of the opening, an adjusting box matching the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the protective cover, a T-shaped slot is provided on the outer wall on one side of the connecting seat close to the adjusting box, and two symmetrically arranged protective pads are fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the connecting seat.

[0006] By adopting the above structure, the coordination between the frame and the protective cover is strengthened, so that the ballast pump motor on the deck can be conveniently protected and the erosion of the ballast pump motor by seawater can be effectively prevented. The exhaust mechanism is convenient for ventilation and heat dissipation of the protective cover. The ventilation assembly is convenient for heat dissipation of the ballast pump motor in normal weather. When the inspection door is opened, it is convenient for heat dissipation of the ballast pump motor in the protective cover and maintenance of the parts therein. The protective pad is convenient for reducing the wear between the connecting seat and the adjustment box.

[0007] The inner walls on both sides of the regulating box are rotatably connected with a same bidirectional screw, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with two symmetrically arranged driving seats, and the two driving seats are slidably connected to the inner wall of the regulating box.

[0008] With the above structure, the two driving seats are directly driven to move toward or away from each other through the rotation of the bidirectional screw.

[0009] One side outer wall of the regulating box is provided with two symmetrically arranged rectangular openings, and the inner walls of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected with L-shaped seats, the two L-shaped seats are respectively fixedly connected to the two driving seats, and the top outer wall of the regulating box is rotatably connected with a rotating disk connected to the bidirectional screw.

[0010] With the above structure, the bidirectional screw can be directly driven to rotate by the setting of the rotating disk, and then the two L-shaped seats can be driven to move through the driving seat.

[0011] The exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port, and a circular opening is opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the exhaust box, and a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening.

[0012] With the above structure, the air in the protective cover can be directly extracted conveniently through the fan in the exhaust box.

[0013] The outer wall of the exhaust box is fixedly connected with two air ducts which are in communication with the exhaust box, and one end of the two air ducts is installed with a control component.

[0014] With the above structure, the air in the protective cover can be conveniently discharged through the two air ducts on the exhaust box, and the setting of the control component can conveniently control the on-off of the air ducts.

[0015] The ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and an opening one is formed on the outer wall of one side of the ventilation box.

[0016] With the above structure, a curved plate is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the ventilation box. By installing the curved plate on the outer wall of the ventilation box, the arrangement of the curved plate facilitates the protection of the air outlet of the ventilation assembly.

[0017] A circular opening is provided on one outer wall of the ventilation box, and a mesh disk 1 is provided on the inner wall of the circular opening, a filter is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mesh disk 1, and a mesh disk 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the other side of the mesh disk 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the ventilation box are fixedly connected to the same fixed plate, and the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a driving tube, and a gear 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the driving tube, and one end of the transmission shaft of the gear 1 is fixedly connected to the mesh disk 2, and the inner wall of the driving tube is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and a gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the gear 3 and the gear 1 are meshed with each other.

[0018] By adopting the above structure, the servo motor in the driving tube drives gear three to drive gear one to rotate. When gear one rotates, it directly drives mesh plate two to rotate. When mesh plate two rotates, it is convenient to control the overlap of the through holes on mesh plate two and mesh plate one. When the through holes overlap, it is convenient to open and close the air duct in the ventilation box.

[0019] The control assembly comprises a control tube fixedly connected to the air duct, and a sealing seat is arranged at one end of the control tube.

[0020] With the above structure, the sealing seat can be conveniently slidably installed by setting the control tube.

[0021] The inner wall of the control tube is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sealing seat, and the cross section of the connecting rod is a T-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring.

[0022] With the above structure, the sealing seat can be conveniently installed through the connecting rod, and when the air pressure in the control pipe increases, the sealing seat is directly opened and the spring is compressed at the same time.

[0023] The inner wall of the control tube is fixedly connected to two slide rails, and the two slide rails are slidably connected to the same rack, one end of the rack is fixedly connected to the sealing seat, the inner wall of the control tube is rotatably connected to gear 2, and gear 2 and the rack are meshed with each other, one end of the gear 2 transmission shaft is sleeved with a volute spring, and the volute spring is installed on the inner wall of the control tube.

[0024] With the above structure, the rack can be conveniently installed by sliding through the slide rail in the control tube. When the rack moves, it can easily drive the sealing seat to move. When the rack moves, it directly drives the second gear to rotate. When the second gear rotates, it directly drives the scroll spring to retract.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention provides a reinforcement frame in the protective cover, which is convenient for improving the strength of the protective cover. An openable inspection door is provided on the protective cover, which is convenient for comprehensively protecting the ballast pump motor, thereby preventing the ballast pump motor from being hit by waves. An exhaust mechanism is provided on the protective cover, which is convenient for assisting the heat dissipation of the ballast pump motor in the protective cover in a harsh environment. (2) The present invention arranges two ventilation components on the protective cover. The arrangement of the ventilation components facilitates the natural ventilation of the auxiliary protective cover. The air duct in the ventilation components can be opened and closed. In normal weather, the two ventilation components and the opening of the inspection door are used to assist the ballast pump motor in heat dissipation. In extreme weather, the exhaust component is used to assist the protective cover in heat dissipation. At the same time, the inspection door is closed to provide comprehensive protection for the ballast pump motor. The cooperation between the connecting seat on the inspection door and the adjustment box facilitates the fixing of the inspection door on the protective cover to avoid the problem of shaking of the inspection door. (3) The present invention arranges two control components on the exhaust mechanism. The arrangement of the control components facilitates the control of the on-off of the air duct. The arrangement of the control components can effectively prevent seawater from entering the protective cover through the air duct. The on-off of the air ducts in the two ventilation components can also be controlled, thereby preventing seawater from entering the protective cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the inspection door structure of the present invention is Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating box of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ventilation box of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the driving tube of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of Example 2 of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. protective cover; 2. ventilation assembly; 3. curved plate; 4. exhaust mechanism; 5. inspection door; 6. connecting seat; 7. adjustment box; 8. strengthening frame; 9. exhaust box; 10. fan; 11. air duct; 12. control assembly; 13. T-slot; 14. protective pad; 15. bidirectional screw; 16. drive seat; 17. L-shaped seat; 18. rotating disk; 19. ventilation box; 20. mesh plate one; 21. fixing plate; 22. driving pipe; 23. mesh plate two; 24. control pipe; 25. fixing frame; 26. connecting rod; 27. spring; 28. sealing seat; 29. ​​rack; 30. slide rail; 31. gear two; 32. scroll spring; 33. gear one; 34. gear three; 35. servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1-9 A main deck side pump wave protection cover comprises a protection cover 1, the inner wall of the protection cover 1 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement frame 8, an exhaust port is provided on the outer wall of the top of the protection cover 1, and an exhaust mechanism 4 is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port, rectangular openings are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the protection cover 1, and ventilation components 2 are installed on the inner walls of the two rectangular openings, an opening is provided on the outer wall of one side of the protection cover 1, and an inspection door 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening, a connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the inspection door 5, the width of the inspection door 5 is smaller than the width of the opening, an adjustment box 7 matching the connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the protection cover 1, and the connecting seat 6 is close to the outer wall of the protection cover 1. A T-shaped groove 13 is provided on one side outer wall of the adjusting box 7, and two symmetrically arranged protective pads 14 are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the connecting seat 6. By strengthening the cooperation between the frame 8 and the protective cover 1, the ballast pump motor on the deck is conveniently protected, and the erosion of the ballast pump motor by seawater is effectively prevented. The setting of the exhaust mechanism 4 facilitates ventilation and heat dissipation of the protective cover 1, and the setting of the ventilation component 2 facilitates heat dissipation of the ballast pump motor in normal weather. When the inspection door 5 is opened, it is convenient to dissipate heat for the ballast pump motor in the protective cover 1 and maintain the parts therein. The setting of the protective pad 14 facilitates reducing the wear between the connecting seat 6 and the adjusting box 7.

[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 5The inner walls on both sides of the regulating box 7 are rotatably connected with the same bidirectional screw 15, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 15 is screwed with two symmetrically arranged driving seats 16, and the two driving seats 16 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the regulating box 7, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 15 directly drives the two driving seats 16 to move toward or away from each other.

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 5 One side outer wall of the adjusting box 7 is provided with two symmetrically arranged rectangular openings, and the inner walls of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected with L-shaped seats 17, and the two L-shaped seats 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the two driving seats 16. The top outer wall of the adjusting box 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 18 connected to the bidirectional screw 15. The setting of the rotating disk 18 facilitates the direct driving of the bidirectional screw 15 to rotate, and then drives the two L-shaped seats 17 to move through the driving seat 16.

[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The exhaust mechanism 4 includes an exhaust box 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port, and a circular opening is opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the exhaust box 9, and a fan 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening. The fan 10 in the exhaust box 9 can conveniently directly extract the air in the protective cover 1.

[0033] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The outer wall of the exhaust box 9 is fixedly connected with two air ducts 11 connected to the exhaust box 9, and a control component 12 is installed at one end of the two air ducts 11. The air in the protective cover 1 can be conveniently discharged through the two air ducts 11 on the exhaust box 9. The setting of the control component 12 is convenient for controlling the on and off of the air ducts 11.

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 6 The ventilation assembly 2 includes a ventilation box 19 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and an opening is opened on one side of the outer wall of the ventilation box 19. An arc plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the ventilation box 19. By installing the arc plate 3 on the outer wall of the ventilation box 19, the arrangement of the arc plate 3 facilitates the protection of the air outlet of the ventilation assembly 2.

[0035] For details, please refer to Figure 6-7A circular opening is provided on one side outer wall of the ventilation box 19, and a mesh plate 20 is provided on the inner wall of the circular opening. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mesh plate 20, and a mesh plate 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the other side of the mesh plate 20. The inner walls of both sides of the ventilation box 19 are fixedly connected to the same fixed plate 21, and the outer wall of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to a driving pipe 22. A gear 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the driving pipe 22, and one end of the transmission shaft of the gear 33 is fixedly connected to the mesh plate 23, driving A servo motor 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 22, and a gear three 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 35, and the gear three 34 and the gear one 33 are meshed with each other. The servo motor 35 in the driving tube 22 drives the gear three 34 to drive the gear one 33 to rotate. When the gear one 33 rotates, it directly drives the mesh disk two 23 to rotate. When the mesh disk two 23 rotates, it is convenient to control the overlap of the through holes on the mesh disk two 23 and the mesh disk one 20. When the through holes overlap, it is convenient to open and close the air duct in the ventilation box 19.

[0036] For details, please refer to Fig. 9 The control assembly 12 includes a control tube 24 fixedly connected to the air duct 11, and a sealing seat 28 is provided at one end of the control tube 24. The setting of the control tube 24 facilitates the sliding installation of the sealing seat 28.

[0037] For details, please refer to Fig. 9 The inner wall of the control tube 24 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 25, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 25 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 26, one end of the connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to a sealing seat 28, and the cross-section of the connecting rod 26 is a T-shaped structure, and a spring 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 26. The sealing seat 28 is conveniently installed through the connecting rod 26. When the air pressure in the control tube 24 increases, the sealing seat 28 is directly opened and the spring 27 is compressed at the same time.

[0038] Based on the first embodiment, this embodiment introduces a specific structure of the control component 12 used in the main deck side pump wave protection cover, such as Fig.10 As shown, the inner wall of the control tube 24 is fixedly connected to two slide rails 30, and the same rack 29 is slidably connected to the two slide rails 30, one end of the rack 29 is fixedly connected to the sealing seat 28, the inner wall of the control tube 24 is rotatably connected to a gear 2 31, and the gear 2 31 and the rack 29 are meshed with each other, one end of the transmission shaft of the gear 2 31 is sleeved with a volute spring 32, and the volute spring 32 is installed on the inner wall of the control tube 24, and the slide rail 30 in the control tube 24 is convenient for sliding installation of the rack 29, and when the rack 29 moves, it is convenient to drive the sealing seat 28 to move, and when the rack 29 moves, it directly drives the gear 2 31 to rotate, and when the gear 2 31 rotates, it directly drives the volute spring 32 to reel.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, the protective cover 1 is fixed on the deck of the ship, and then the ballast pump motor is fixed inside the protective cover 1. In normal weather, the inspection door 5 is in an open state, and the two ventilation components 2 are opened at the same time. When opened, the servo motor 35 starts to drive the gear three 34 to rotate. When the gear three 34 rotates, it directly drives the gear one 33 to rotate. When the gear one 33 rotates, it directly drives the mesh plate two 23 to rotate. When the meshes on the mesh plate two 23 and the mesh plate one 20 overlap, the air duct of the ventilation component 2 can be opened. At this time, the ballast pump motor is cooled through the relatively open protective cover 1; When the ship encounters bad weather during navigation, the inspection door 5 is directly closed. When the inspection door 5 is locked, the T-slot 13 on the connecting seat 6 is sleeved on the two L-shaped seats 17, and the rotating disk 18 is rotated at this time. When the rotating disk 18 rotates, it directly drives the two-way screw 15 to rotate. When the two-way screw 15 rotates, it directly drives the two driving seats 16 to move toward or away from each other. When the two driving seats 16 move away from each other, they directly drive the two L-shaped seats 17 to insert into the T-slot 13, so as to facilitate the fixing of the inspection door 5. At the same time, the holes on the mesh plate 1 20 and the mesh plate 2 23 in the two ventilation components 2 are staggered to close the air duct of the ventilation component 2. At the same time, the fan 10 in the exhaust mechanism 4 is started. When the fan 10 is started, the air in the protective cover 1 is discharged through the air duct 11, and the air in the air duct 11 is discharged through the control component 12. When the air pressure in the control tube 24 increases, the sealing seat 28 is directly pushed to open. At this time, the spring 27 is compressed. When the fan 10 stops, the spring 27 drives the sealing seat 28 to close the control tube 24, or drives the rack 29 to slide through the movement of the sealing seat 28. When the rack 29 slides, it directly drives the gear 2 32 to rotate, thereby winding the volute spring 32 thereon. When the fan 10 stops, the volute spring 32 returns to its original position and the sealing seat 28 closes the control tube 24.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wave protection cover for a main deck side pump, comprising a protection cover (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective cover (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing frame (8); an outer wall at the top of the protective cover (1) is provided with an exhaust port, and an exhaust mechanism (4) is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port; rectangular openings are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the protective cover (1), and ventilation components (2) are installed on the inner walls of the two rectangular openings; an opening is provided on the outer wall on one side of the protective cover (1), and an inspection door (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening; a connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the inspection door (5); the width of the inspection door (5) is smaller than the width of the opening; an adjustment box (7) matching the connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the protective cover (1); a T-shaped slot (13) is provided on the outer wall on one side of the connecting seat (6) close to the adjusting box (7); and two symmetrically arranged protective pads (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the connecting seat (6).

2. A wave-proof protective cover for main deck side pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the regulating box (7) are rotatably connected to a same bidirectional screw (15), and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (15) is screwed to two symmetrically arranged drive seats (16), and the two drive seats (16) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the regulating box (7).

3. A wave-proof protective cover for main deck side pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the regulating box (7) is provided with two symmetrically arranged rectangular openings, and the inner walls of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected to L-shaped seats (17), the two L-shaped seats (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the two driving seats (16), and the top outer wall of the regulating box (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (18) connected to the bidirectional screw (15).

4. A wave-proof protective cover for main deck side pumps according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (4) comprises an exhaust box (9) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port, and a circular opening is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the exhaust box (9), and a fan (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening.

5. A wave-proof protective cover for main deck side pumps according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two air ducts (11) in communication with the exhaust box (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the exhaust box (9), and a control component (12) is installed at one end of each of the two air ducts (11).

6. A wave-proof protective cover for main deck side pumps according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (2) comprises a ventilation box (19) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and an opening is provided on one side outer wall of the ventilation box (19). An arc-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the ventilation box (19).

7. A main deck side pump wave protection cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular opening is provided on one side outer wall of the ventilation box (19), and a mesh plate 1 (20) is provided on the inner wall of the circular opening. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mesh plate 1 (20), and a mesh plate 2 (23) is rotatably connected to the other side outer wall of the mesh plate 1 (20). The inner walls on both sides of the ventilation box (19) are fixedly connected to the same fixed plate (21), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to a driving tube (22). The inner wall on one side of the driving tube (22) is rotatably connected to a gear 1 (33), and one end of the transmission shaft of the gear 1 (33) is fixedly connected to the mesh plate 2 (23). The inner wall of the driving tube (22) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (35), and a gear 3 (34) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (35), and the gear 3 (34) and the gear 1 (33) are meshed with each other.

8. The anti-wave protection cover for the main deck side pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control assembly (12) comprises a control tube (24) fixedly connected to the air duct (11), and a sealing seat (28) is provided at one end of the control tube (24).

9. A wave-proof protective cover for main deck side pumps according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the control tube (24) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (25), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (25) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (26), one end of the connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to a sealing seat (28), and the cross-section of the connecting rod (26) is a T-shaped structure. The outer wall of the connecting rod (26) is sleeved with a spring (27).

10. The anti-wave protection cover for the main deck side pump according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the control tube (24) is fixedly connected to two slide rails (30), and the two slide rails (30) are slidably connected to a same rack (29), one end of the rack (29) is fixedly connected to a sealing seat (28), the inner wall of the control tube (24) is rotatably connected to a second gear (31), and the second gear (31) and the rack (29) are meshed with each other, one end of the transmission shaft of the second gear (31) is sleeved with a volute spring (32), and the volute spring (32) is mounted on the inner wall of the control tube (24).