Server box structure and server

Abstract

The invention provides a server box body structure and a server, and relates to the technical field of computer servers, the server box body structure comprises a box body, the front surface of the box body is clamped with a box cover, one side in the box body and one side of the front surface of the box cover are in bolted connection with mounting plates, the front surfaces of the mounting plates are in bolted connection with clamping frames, and the tops and the bottoms in the clamping frames are in sliding connection with sliding clamping plates; one end of the sliding clamping plate is connected with an adjusting shaft, one end of the adjusting shaft penetrates through the clamping frame, a lifting adjusting head is installed at the end of the adjusting shaft, and a hardware disk is clamped between the clamping frame in the box body and the clamping frame on the front face of the box cover. In this way, no matter how many hardware exists, wire breakage does not need to be worried about, the hardware disk can provide an automatic lock, hardware of various specifications can be clamped, unlocking can be conducted through face recognition, and the hardware can be disassembled.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application based on the original application with application number 2024105900255, application date May 13, 2024, and invention name “A server box structure and server”. Technical Field

[0002] The present invention relates to the technical field of computer servers, in particular to a server box structure and a server. Background Art

[0003] The server box is a shell used to contain and protect server components. A server is a type of computer that runs faster, has a higher load, and is more expensive than an ordinary computer. The server provides computing or application services to other clients (such as PCs, smart phones, ATMs and other terminals, and even large devices such as train systems) in the network. The server has high-speed CPU computing power, long-term reliable operation, powerful I / O external data throughput capacity, and better scalability. According to the services provided by the server, generally speaking, the server has the ability to respond to service requests, provide services, and guarantee services. As an electronic device, the internal structure of the server is very complex, but it is not much different from the internal structure of an ordinary computer, such as: CPU, hard disk, memory, system, system bus, etc.

[0004] According to a server box improved structure with Chinese patent number CN 104035530 A, it includes a box door, a shell, a silencer and a silent fan, the shell includes a bottom plate, a plurality of shell plates and a heat dissipation fin integrally connected with the shell plate, the shell plate is a porous plate, and the heat dissipation fin is continuously coiled on the shell plate; the silencer is installed on the heat dissipation fin, the silencer is an elastic plate, and the silent fan is installed on the silencer; the heat dissipation fin is provided with a notch in the middle of the shell plate, and the silencer corresponding to the notch is provided with an opening, and the opening corresponds to the air outlet of the silent fan. By coiling the heat dissipation fin on the shell plate, installing the silencer on the heat dissipation fin, and installing the silent fan on the silencer, the structural design can effectively discharge the heat in the server box as soon as possible, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and at the same time, under the action of the silencer and the silent fan, greatly reduce the impact of the server noise on the surrounding.

[0005] The servers and box structures in the prior art may have the following problems during actual use: 1. When installing the hardware in the box, the back side is generally connected and assembled through bolts and screw holes in the box. Since the hardware itself has no supporting structure, it will easily break and flip once it is heavy; 2. The hardware hard disk installed in the box does not have anti-theft and protection functions. When someone forcibly dismantles it, it is likely to cause data information loss; 3. There is no protective structure at the interface of the existing server, and it is easy for others to obtain the required information, which may easily lead to leakage; 4. The fan cannot be simply adjusted, which will not only waste electricity resources, but also may cause poor heat dissipation due to too slow wind speed. Therefore, a new server box structure and server are needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] Technical issues solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a server box structure and a server, which solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0008] Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a server box structure, including a box body, a box cover is clamped on the front of the box body, a mounting plate is bolted to one side of the box body and one side of the front of the box cover, a clamping frame is bolted to the front of the mounting plate, a sliding clamping plate is slidably connected to the top and bottom of the clamping frame, an adjusting shaft is connected to one end of the sliding clamping plate, one end of the adjusting shaft passes through the clamping frame, a lifting and adjusting head is installed on the end of the adjusting shaft, and a hardware disk is clamped between the clamping frame in the box body and the clamping frame on the front of the box cover.

[0010] Preferably, a carrying plate is clamped on the top of the hardware disk, a heat pipe is installed inside the carrying plate, one end of the heat pipe in the carrying plate is connected to cooling water, a gap is provided in the middle of the carrying plate, hardware is placed on the top of the carrying plate, a locking plate is installed in the middle of the hardware disk, and the locking plate is located at the bottom of the carrying plate.

[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the lock disk, an annular array on the top of the cover plate has arc grooves, a through-hole is opened in the middle of the top of the cover plate, and a rotating tooth pattern is provided inside the through-hole.

[0012] Preferably, both sides, top and bottom of the lock disk are provided with slide grooves, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with an inner push block, the top of the inner push block is welded with a top connecting head, and the top connecting head penetrates into the interior of the arc groove.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the inner push block is connected to a through shaft, one end of the through shaft is threadedly connected to a slider, a clamping block is installed on the top of the slider, a locking shaft passes through the middle of the bottom end of the hardware disk, a limiting ring is installed on the top of the locking shaft, the limiting ring and the top of the cover plate are fitted together, slide rails are provided on both sides and the top and bottom of the hardware disk, and the slider and the slide rails are slidably connected.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the locking shaft is transmission-connected to a locking motor component, the bottom end of the locking motor component is electrically connected to a motor control end, and the front side of the motor control end is electrically connected to a face recognition probe.

[0015] A server includes a box body, a power supply unit is installed on one side of the box body, a switch unit is installed on one side of the box body, a start switch is embedded on one side of the front of the switch unit, a transmission interface is provided on the front of the switch unit, there are three transmission interfaces on the front of the switch unit, and lifting grooves are provided on both sides of the front of the switch unit near the transmission interface.

[0016] Preferably, a threaded shaft is provided inside the lifting slot, a buckle plate is slidably connected to the front of the lifting slot, the back of the buckle plate is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft, the buckle plate is U-shaped, a motor frame is installed on the top of the switch component, and drive motor groups are installed on both sides of the motor frame, and the bottom end of the drive motor group is transmission-connected to the threaded shaft.

[0017] Preferably, an embedding frame is installed on the front side of the switch component close to the transmission interface, an inner buckle motor is installed on the top of the embedding frame, the bottom end of the inner buckle motor is transmission-connected with an inner rotating shaft, and an arc buckle is installed on the front side of the inner rotating shaft.

[0018] Preferably, a vibration plate is clamped in the middle of the box body, a vibration power supply is installed on the top of the vibration plate, a fan group is installed in the vibration plate, a socket is provided on the front of the fan group, a temperature monitoring end is installed on the front of the box cover, one side of the front of the temperature monitoring end is electrically connected to an infrared temperature detector, and the other side of the front of the temperature monitoring end is provided with a plug, and the plug and the socket are adapted to each other.

[0019] Beneficial Effects

[0020] The present invention provides a server box structure and a server, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention uses a two-way card-connected hardware disk to directly install the hardware in the disk, which can play a protective role as well as a supporting role. In this way, no matter how heavy the hardware is, there is no need to worry about disconnection. The hardware disk will provide an automatic lock that will clamp hardware of various specifications. The hardware can only be unlocked and disassembled through face recognition. When installing, the hardware is first placed on the top of the support plate. The heat pipe in the support plate has good heat transfer performance, which can increase the heat dissipation performance of the hardware itself.

[0022] 2. The hardware tray of the present invention has the functions of automatic clamping, automatic unlocking and pressure monitoring, and can clamp the hardware without damaging the hardware itself.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, there are three transmission interfaces on the switch part on one side of the box, through which the required data information can be obtained. Each transmission interface has a two-layer protective shielding structure, and fingerprint recognition is required to open the corresponding transmission interface for use, which can indirectly prevent the problem of data loss.

[0024] 4. The present invention can monitor the working temperature of the hardware in real time, and adjust the speed of the fan in real time according to the temperature value, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect of the hardware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the box cover of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the panel of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the hardware disk of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a front structural diagram of the hardware disk of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is the side view of the box for this hoisting;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a top structural diagram of the cover plate of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the lock disk of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the switch element of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a fingerprint recognition flow chart of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.13 This is a face recognition flow chart of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.14 This is a flow chart of the dynamic identification of dangers of the present invention.

[0039] Among them: 1. Box body; 2. Vibration power supply; 3. Box cover; 4. Lifting adjustment head; 5. Adjustment shaft; 6. Sliding card plate; 7. Power supply; 8. Hardware disk; 9. Fan group; 10. Vibration plate; 11. Socket; 12. Locking shaft; 13. Locking motor component; 14. Motor control end; 15. Carrying plate; 16. Slide rail; 17. Locking plate; 18. Sliding block; 19. Infrared temperature detector; 20. Plug; 21. Temperature monitoring end; 22. Clamp frame; 23. Face recognition 1. The first embodiment of the present invention comprises the following parts: 1. The first embodiment of the present invention comprises the first embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention comprises the first embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention comprises the first embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention comprises the first embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention comprises the first embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention, DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment one:

[0042] like Figure 1-14 As shown, a server box structure includes a box body 1, a box cover 3 is clamped on the front of the box body 1, a mounting plate 46 is bolted to one side of the box body 1 and one side of the front of the box cover 3, a clamping frame 22 is bolted to the front of the mounting plate 46, a sliding clamping plate 6 is slidably connected to the top and bottom of the clamping frame 22, an adjusting shaft 5 is connected to one end of the sliding clamping plate 6, one end of the adjusting shaft 5 passes through the clamping frame 22, a lifting adjusting head 4 is installed on the end of the adjusting shaft 5, and a hardware disk 8 is clamped between the clamping frame 22 in the box body 1 and the clamping frame 22 on the front of the box cover 3.

[0043] The overall box structure is mainly composed of a box body 1 and a box cover 3. A heat dissipation hole is opened on the side of the box body 1. In this device, a hardware disk 8 for special protection and installation is equipped for the hardware. The hardware is directly installed in the hardware disk 8. First, the hardware disk 8 is installed in the box body 1, and the front and back of the hardware disk 1 are clamped between the box body 1 and the clamping frame 22 on the box cover 3. The clamping distance in the clamping frame 22 can be adjusted by the lifting adjustment head 4. The lifting adjustment head 4 is a small cylinder part, which will control the extension and retraction of the adjustment shaft 5. The extension and retraction of the adjustment shaft 5 will drive the sliding card plate 6 to rise and fall. By adjusting the clamp The distance can be used to clamp hardware disks 8 of various thicknesses. When installing existing hardware, the back side is generally connected and assembled through bolts and screw holes in the box. Since the hardware itself has no supporting structure, once the weight is large, it will easily break and turn over. The device connects the hardware disk 8 in a two-way manner and directly installs the hardware in the disk, which can play a protective role as well as a supporting role. In this way, no matter how heavy the hardware is, there is no need to worry about breaking the wire, and the hardware does not need to borrow extra tools for assembly, which is very convenient. At the same time, the hardware disk 8 will protect the hardware.

[0044] A support plate 15 is clamped on the top of the hardware disk 8, and a heat pipe is installed inside the support plate 15. One end of the heat pipe in the support plate 15 is connected to cooling water. A gap is provided in the middle of the support plate 15, and hardware is placed on the top of the support plate 15. A locking disk 17 is installed in the middle of the hardware disk 8, and the locking disk 17 is located at the bottom of the support plate 15.

[0045] The hardware disk 8 will provide an automatic lock that can clamp hardware of various specifications. The hardware can only be unlocked and disassembled through face recognition. When installing, the hardware is first placed on the top of the support plate 15. The heat pipe in the support plate 15 has good heat transfer performance, which can increase the heat dissipation performance of the hardware itself. The heat from one end can be quickly transferred to the other end. By connecting the cooling water at the appropriate position, an optimal heat conversion process is achieved. The specific cooling water can be placed in a water tank, and the water tank is installed on the back of the box body 1.

[0046] The top of the lock plate 17 is movably connected with a cover plate 32, and the top annular array of the cover plate 32 has an arc groove 33. A through hole 34 is opened in the middle of the top of the cover plate 32, and a rotating tooth pattern 35 is arranged inside the through hole 34. Slide grooves 28 are opened on both sides and the top and bottom of the lock plate 17. An inner push block 29 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 28. A top connector 30 is welded on the top of the inner push block 29, and the top connector 30 passes through the inside of the arc groove 33. One end of the inner push block 29 is connected to a through shaft 27, and one end of the through shaft 27 is threadedly connected to a slider 18. A clamping block 26 is installed on the top of the slider 18, and a locking shaft 12 passes through the middle of the bottom end of the hardware disk 8. A limit ring 31 is installed on the top of the locking shaft 12. The limit ring 31 and the top of the cover plate 32 are fitted together. Slide rails 16 are provided on both sides and the top and bottom of the hardware disk 8. The slider 18 and the slide rails 16 are slidably connected. The bottom end of the locking shaft 12 is transmission-connected to the locking motor component 13, and the bottom end of the locking motor component 13 is electrically connected to the motor control end 14. The front of the motor control end 14 is electrically connected to the face recognition probe 23.

[0047] An infrared sensor and a motion recognition probe are installed at the bottom of the hardware disk 8. Figure 5 The two circular areas in the hardware disk 8 are the installation locations of the infrared sensor and the motion recognition probe. The motion recognition probe will collect the portrait of the person approaching and connect to the alarm unit. After the motion recognition probe recognizes the person, it will transmit the collected portrait to the computer. The computer will recognize the person's actions to determine whether there are any dangerous actions, such as holding tools for violent disassembly. After the dynamic image of the person is transmitted to the computer, the computer will identify and evaluate the source of danger. After the evaluation, the source of danger will be graded. There are two levels of general hazards and important hazards. General hazards refer to the presence of strangers approaching but no factors of violent disassembly, while important hazards refer to the actions of preparing to pry and smash. When important hazards are identified, they will be reported for filing and the image will be transmitted to the responsible mobile terminal. After the complex person receives it on the mobile terminal, it will determine whether the behavior is a leak. If so, he can choose to alarm to prevent violent disassembly. When the computer detects important hazard factors, it will feedback to the alarm connected to the motion recognition probe, and then the alarm will sound to deter the person.

[0048] The applicable voltage of the infrared sensor is AC180V-250V (50 / 65Hz). The infrared sensor is used to sense whether there is hardware above. When it senses that hardware is placed on the top, it will transmit a command signal to the motor control terminal 14 at the bottom of the hardware disk 8 through the internal MCU. The motor control terminal 14 is specifically used to control the direction of the motor. After receiving the direction signal, the motor is controlled by the built-in control motherboard. After receiving the signal transmitted by the infrared sensor, the motor control terminal 14 will control the locking motor component 13 at the top to drive the locking shaft 12 to rotate counterclockwise. When the locking shaft 12 rotates counterclockwise, it will drive the cover plate 32 to rotate counterclockwise. When the cover plate 32 rotates counterclockwise, the arc groove 33 on the surface will pull the top connecting head 30 back with the rotation, so that the inner push block 29 at the bottom slides inward. When the inner push block 29 slides inward, it will retract the outer end of the through shaft 27. The through shaft 27 retracts It will drive the slider 18 to approach the position of the hardware, and the clamping block 26 will also get closer and closer to the hardware. The clamping blocks 26 in four directions form a complete clamp, which will firmly clamp the hardware when it is attached to the hardware. The shape of the clamping block 26 is an inverted L shape. When clamping the hardware, it will also limit the top of the hardware to prevent it from slipping out. It should be noted that a pressure sensor is installed in the clamping block 26. When the clamping block 26 is close to the hardware, the pressure will continue to increase. When the pressure exceeds the predetermined value, it will automatically transmit a stop signal to the motor control terminal 14 through the built-in MCU. After receiving the signal, the motor control terminal 14 will control the locking motor component 13 to stop working, and then the clamp will stop shrinking and clamping. At this time, the hardware will be restricted and it will not be easy to plug in from the outside. It needs to be identified before it can be disassembled. It should be noted that the hardware will be connected to a special wiring harness, and a corresponding wire hole will be opened on the outside of the hardware disk 8.

[0049] When disassembly is required, bring your face close to the face recognition probe 23. The face recognition probe 23 will be equipped with a fill light structure. The face recognition probe 23 will collect face images of people close to it in real time. In order to prevent the face recognition probe 23 from working at high intensity for a long time, a microwave sensor can be installed on it. It transmits microwave radio frequency signals and detects the presence and position of the human body through the received microwave reverse signals. When it senses that someone is approaching, it will transmit a start signal to the face recognition probe 23 through the built-in motion control chip. The circle shown in the figure indicates the installation position of the probe. After startup, the face recognition probe 23 will collect the portrait in front of it, and the collected image will be directly transmitted to the computer, which will process the portrait according to Fig.13The steps are compared, firstly, the image is preprocessed, the brightness, contrast, saturation and hue of the image are adjusted, and after the adjustment, the feature of the image is extracted, and then compared with the face library for recognition, when it is recognized that it is the person himself, the unlocking signal will be transmitted to the motor control end 14, and the motor control end 14 will control the locking motor part 13 to drive the locking shaft 12 to rotate clockwise after receiving the unlocking signal, and the locking shaft 12 will drive the cover plate 32 to rotate clockwise when rotating clockwise, and at this time, the arc groove 33 will be used to push the top connecting head 30 to slide to the other end of the groove, and the inner push block 29 at the bottom of the top connecting head 30 will also slide outward, and when the inner push block 29 slides outward, it will push the outer through shaft 27, and the through shaft 27 will push the slider 18 and the top clamping block 26 away, so as to unlock.

[0050] When the computer recognizes that the image is not of the person himself, it will not transmit the unlock signal. A simulated admission library will be set up in the computer first to perform facial recognition and record the person, extract features from the person's image, and then store it in the training library. The computer will directly retrieve it from the training library when comparing. Specific embodiment 2:

[0052] like Figure 1-14 As shown, a server includes the server box structure described in Example 1, wherein a power supply unit 7 is installed on one side of the box 1, and a switch unit 24 is installed on one side, a start switch 25 is embedded on one side of the front of the switch unit 24, a transmission interface 41 is provided on the front of the switch unit 24, and there are three transmission interfaces 41 on the front of the switch unit 24, and lifting grooves 39 are provided on both sides of the front of the switch unit 24 near the transmission interface 41.

[0053] There are three transmission interfaces 41 on the switch member 24 on one side of the box body 1. The required data information can be obtained through the transmission interface 41. The three transmission interfaces 41 on the switch member 24 are equipped with an automatic locking structure. Fingerprint recognition is required to open the corresponding transmission interface 41 for use, which can indirectly prevent data loss.

[0054] A threaded shaft 40 is provided inside the lifting groove 39, and a buckle plate 38 is slidably connected to the front of the lifting groove 39, and the back of the buckle plate 38 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 40. The buckle plate 38 is U-shaped, and a motor frame 36 is installed on the top of the switch member 24. Drive motor groups 37 are installed on both sides of the motor frame 36. The bottom end of the drive motor group 37 is transmission-connected to the threaded shaft 40. An embedded frame 43 is installed on the side of the front of the switch member 24 close to the transmission interface 41, and an inner buckle motor 42 is installed on the top of the embedded frame 43. The bottom end of the inner buckle motor 42 is transmission-connected to the inner rotating shaft 44, and an arc buckle 45 is installed on the front of the inner rotating shaft 44.

[0055] The start switch 25 on the outer side of the switch 24 is the start button of the entire chassis. A fingerprint scanner will be installed on the surface of the start switch 25. The fingerprint scanner will be integrated with the start switch 25. The fingerprint scanner here mainly adopts biological radio frequency fingerprint recognition technology. The scanner itself emits a trace radio frequency signal to penetrate the epidermis of the finger to control the inner layer of the texture to obtain the best fingerprint image. The fingerprint scanning time is less than 0.25s. A 74LS08 transmission chip is implanted in the fingerprint scanner. The fingerprint scanner will transmit the detected fingerprint information to the computer through the transmission chip, and the computer will follow Fig.12 The fingerprint recognition process is performed according to the process. First, the fingerprint image is processed. Since the collected fingerprint image has problems such as noise interference, necessary image preprocessing must be performed during fingerprint recognition and fingerprint information entry. In image denoising, a median filter is used for denoising. The median filter is a common nonlinear smoothing filter. The output pixel of the median filter is determined by the median value of the neighborhood pixel. The modulus generated by the median filter is small and suitable for eliminating isolated noise points in the image. The (medft20) function in the MATLAB toolbox is directly called. In terms of image enhancement, direct grayscale adjustment is performed to enhance the contrast of the fingerprint image. After the image processing is completed, fingerprint feature comparison is started. The computer side will compare the collected fingerprint features with the features registered in the fingerprint library. When the comparison shows that it is a matching fingerprint, the result will be output, and then a signal will be transmitted to the drive motor group 37 and the inner buckle motor 42 on the switch 24 at the same time. The drive motor group 37 and the inner buckle motor 42 are implanted with a receiving chip, which will receive the signal transmitted from the computer side. When the computer side recognizes that it is not the person's fingerprint, no signal will be sent.

[0056] It should be noted that the fingerprints for unlocking each transmission interface 41 are different. The user can register fingerprints of different fingers. After the system compares them, it identifies which transmission interface 41 the group of fingerprints corresponds to, and transmits an unlocking command signal to the unlocking drive component corresponding to the transmission interface 41. At the same time, when the transmission interface 41 is not in use or after use, the transmission interface can be closed on the computer.

[0057] In this device, each transmission interface 41 has a two-layer protective shielding structure. When the driving motor groups 37 on both sides of the corresponding group receive the command signal, they will control the threaded shaft 40 at the bottom to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the threaded shaft 40 will drive the front buckle plate 38 to rise. In the initial state, the buckle plate 38 will block the transmission interface 41. When the buckle plate 38 rises, the transmission interface 41 can be roughly exposed. When the inner buckle motor 42 receives the signal, it will control the inner rotating shaft 44 in the embedded frame 43 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the inner rotating shaft 44 will drive the outer arc buckle 45 to fold outward, so that the complete transmission interface 41 is exposed, and the transmission cable can be inserted into the outlet for data acquisition. When the user has completed the acquisition, he can manually control the drive component on the computer to control the two-layer protective shielding structure to close.

[0058] In order to make the structure more advanced, monitoring elements can also be installed at the bottom of the buckle plate 38 and the inner side of the arc buckle 45 to monitor whether there is a wire plugged in the transmission interface 41. If it is detected that there is no wire, a signal will be automatically transmitted to the driving component, which will then be automatically closed through the driving component. Specific embodiment three:

[0060] like Figure 1-14 As shown, a server has a vibration plate 10 clamped in the middle of a box body 1, a vibration power supply 2 is installed on the top of the vibration plate 10, a fan group 9 is installed in the vibration plate 10, a socket 11 is provided on the front of the fan group 9, a temperature monitoring terminal 21 is installed on the front of the box cover 3, one side of the front of the temperature monitoring terminal 21 is electrically connected to an infrared temperature detector 19, and the other side of the front of the temperature monitoring terminal 21 is provided with a plug 20, and the plug 20 and the socket 11 are adapted to each other.

[0061] A simple automatic fan dust cleaning structure will be installed in the server to improve the heat dissipation effect. On the lid 3 of the front of the box body 1, the infrared temperature detector 19 will remotely measure the temperature of the internal hardware. The infrared temperature detector 19 is another form of optical detector, which will feedback the detected temperature value to the temperature monitoring terminal 21 on the back. The temperature monitoring terminal 21 will sort out the detected data and then transmit it to the fan group 9. It should be noted that when the lid 3 is installed, the plug 20 on the front of the temperature monitoring terminal 21 will just be inserted into the socket 11 on the front of the fan group 9 to facilitate signal transmission. The fan group 9 is the control system of the entire fan structure. After receiving the temperature signal, the control system of the fan will judge whether the current wind speed needs to be adjusted according to the preset algorithm or logic. This algorithm usually considers the corresponding relationship between temperature and wind speed. For example, when the temperature is high, the control system will judge that it is necessary to increase the wind speed to improve the heat dissipation effect. According to the judgment of the control system, the fan will correspondingly adjust the working state of its motor, thereby changing the rotation speed of the fan blade to achieve the purpose of adjusting the wind speed. Using pulse width modulation, according to the change of the corresponding load, the bias of the transistor base or MOS transistor gate is modulated to change the conduction time of the transistor or MOS transistor, so as to change the output of the switching regulated power supply, and then adjust the wind speed of the fan blade. During actual use, the temperature measuring element will detect the hardware temperature in real time and adjust the wind speed in real time according to the need to maintain the best heat dissipation effect.

[0062] The algorithm of the entire control system in the fan group 9 is designed according to specific needs and environmental adjustments to automatically adjust the rotation speed of the fan to achieve the best heat dissipation effect. The following will provide a simple control algorithm.

[0063] Initialization:

[0064] Set the minimum speed (min_speed) and maximum speed (max_speed) of the fan.

[0065] Set temperature thresholds, such as start temperature (start_temp), increase speed temperature (increase_temp) and decrease speed temperature (decrease_temp).

[0066] Read temperature:

[0067] Use the infrared temperature detector 19 to read the current ambient temperature (current_temp).

[0068] Judge fan status:

[0069] If the current temperature is lower than the start temperature (current_temp < start_temp), turn off the fan or keep the fan at the minimum speed.

[0070] Adjust the fan speed:

[0071] If the current temperature is between the start temperature and the temperature for increasing the speed (start_temp <= current_temp < increase_temp), keep the fan at the current speed or fine-tune the speed according to a preset curve.

[0072] If the current temperature is higher than the temperature for increasing the speed (current_temp >= increase_temp), gradually increase the fan speed until the maximum speed is reached or further fine-tune according to the temperature.

[0073] Prevent overheating:

[0074] If the temperature continues to rise and reaches a dangerous threshold, directly adjust the fan speed to the maximum to ensure timely heat dissipation.

[0075] Adjustment after cooling:

[0076] When the temperature starts to drop and is lower than the temperature for decreasing the speed (current_temp < decrease_temp), gradually decrease the fan speed to avoid unnecessary energy consumption and noise.

[0077] Circular monitoring:

[0078] Continuously monitor the ambient temperature and repeat the above steps as needed to adjust the fan speed in real time.

[0079] It should be noted that the above algorithm is an example. In an actual fan control system, it is best to perform more complex design and optimization according to specific application scenarios and requirements. For example, the PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) control algorithm can be introduced to more precisely control the fan speed, or machine learning algorithms can be used to learn from historical data and optimize the control strategy.

[0080] In this device, the vibration power source 2 at the top of the box body 1 will regularly control the vibration of the vibration plate 10 to shake off the dust on the fan blades, as much as possible to ensure that the fan blades maintain a good air blowing effect. A dust falling hole will be opened at the bottom of the box body 1, and the shaken-off dust will fall through the dust falling hole at the bottom.

[0081] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprising a reference structure" do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0082] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A server hardware installation structure, characterized in that: include: A clamping frame (22) connected to a server box and a hardware disk (8) for installing server hardware, and the hardware disk (8) is clamped by the clamping frame (22); A support plate (15) is clamped on the top of the hardware disk (8), a heat pipe is installed inside the support plate (15), one end of the heat pipe in the support plate (15) is connected to cooling water, a gap is provided in the middle of the support plate (15), hardware is placed on the top of the support plate (15), a locking plate (17) is installed in the middle of the hardware disk (8), and the locking plate (17) is located at the bottom of the support plate (15).

2. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lock plate (17) is movably connected to a cover plate (32), the top of the cover plate (32) has an annular array of arc grooves (33), the middle of the top of the cover plate (32) is provided with a through opening (34), and the inside of the through opening (34) is provided with rotating tooth patterns (35).

3. The mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lock plate (17) is provided with a slide groove (28) on both sides and the top and bottom. The slide groove (28) is slidably connected with an inner push block (29). A top connecting head (30) is welded to the top of the inner push block (29). The top connecting head (30) penetrates into the interior of the arc groove (33).

4. The mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the inner push block (29) is connected to a through shaft (27), one end of the through shaft (27) is threadedly connected to a slider (18), a clamping block (26) is installed on the top of the slider (18), a locking shaft (12) passes through the middle of the bottom end of the hardware disk (8), a limiting ring (31) is installed on the top of the locking shaft (12), and the limiting ring (31) and the top of the cover plate (32) are in contact.

5. The mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the locking shaft (12) is transmission-connected to a locking motor component (13), and the bottom end of the locking motor component (13) is electrically connected to a motor control terminal (14).

6. The mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side of the motor control end (14) is electrically connected to a face recognition probe (23) for collecting a face image and transmitting an unlocking signal to the motor control end according to a face image comparison result.

7. The mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hardware disk (8) is equipped with an infrared sensor for sensing whether there is hardware on the hardware disk, and if there is hardware, transmitting a command signal to the motor control terminal (14).

8. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hardware disk (8) is equipped with a motion recognition probe for collecting images of approaching human figures and is externally connected to an alarm unit. The computer terminal recognizes the human figure and determines whether there is any dangerous action based on the recognition result.

9. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (16) are provided on both sides, the top and the bottom of the hardware tray (8), and the slider (18) is slidably connected to the slide rails (16).

10. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping distance in the clamping frame (22) can be adjusted by means of a lifting and lowering adjustment head.

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