Fan box transformer substation protection device
By designing the fan chassis change protection device, the existing transformer's poor sealing and safety hazards have been solved, and higher sealing, insulation and safety have been achieved, and the service life of the equipment has been extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411526990.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing wind turbine chassis transformers have poor sealing properties, which can easily cause dust accumulation and short circuits, and lack insulation and isolation, which poses safety hazards.
Design a fan case change protection device, including a protective cover, lock and flow guide mechanism, with a rotating door and a heat dissipation port on the protective cover, and the lock is used to fix the rotating door. The flow guide mechanism improves the heat dissipation effect, and can be equipped with a monitoring mechanism. Filtration mechanism and sealed base.
It effectively improves the sealing and insulation of the transformer, reduces the risk of dust accumulation and short circuit, enhances the safety of the equipment, and extends the service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119495489A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, and in particular to a wind turbine box transformer protection device. Background Art
[0002] The wind turbine box transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change the AC voltage. The existing transformers have poor sealing performance, and the dust is too much, which can easily cause the control transformer to short-circuit, shortening its service life. In addition, the lack of insulation isolation can easily cause accidental electric shock accidents. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fan box transformer protection device, which has the advantages of good safety and eliminating equipment safety hazards.
[0004] According to the fan box transformer protection device of an embodiment of the present invention, the fan box transformer protection device includes a protective cover, a lock and a flow guide mechanism, a rotating door is arranged on the first side of the protective cover, the rotating door is pivotally connected to the protective cover, a heat dissipation port is arranged on the protective cover, the lock is located on the rotating door to fix the rotating door to the protective cover, and the flow guide mechanism is located in the protective cover to improve the heat dissipation effect.
[0005] The fan box transformer protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of good safety and eliminating potential safety hazards of equipment.
[0006] In some embodiments, the wind turbine box transformer protection device further includes a monitoring mechanism, which includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are located in the protective cover to monitor temperature and humidity data.
[0007] In some embodiments, the air guiding mechanism includes heat dissipation fins and a heat dissipation fan, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged corresponding to the heat dissipation ports, the heat dissipation fan is arranged corresponding to the heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation fins are connected to the transformer for heat transfer via a heat pipe.
[0008] In some embodiments, the fan box protective device also includes a filtering mechanism, which includes a dust net and a cleaning brush. The dust net is located at the heat dissipation port, one end of the cleaning brush is abutted against the heat dissipation fins, and the other end of the cleaning brush is transmission-connected to the driving member.
[0009] In some embodiments, the protective cover includes an insulating layer, a heat insulating layer and a protective layer, the insulating layer is formed by mixing glass fiber and insulating resin, the heat insulating layer includes heat insulating filler, and the protective layer is formed by mixing weather-resistant resin and glass fiber.
[0010] In some embodiments, a self-cleaning coating is coated on the protective layer, and the self-cleaning coating is a hydrophobic coating.
[0011] In some embodiments, the hydrophobic coating is polyacrylate, polyethylene glycol, or polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0012] In some embodiments, the fan box transformer protection device further includes a sealed base, on which a sealing groove is provided, and the sealing groove is used to abut against an edge of the protective cover.
[0013] In some embodiments, a sealing strip is arranged between the protective cover and the sealing groove to fill the joint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a wind turbine box transformer protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure numerals: 1. Protective cover; 2. Rotating door; 3. Lock; 4. Heat dissipation port; 5. Sealed base; 6. Sealing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0017] According to the fan box transformer protection device of the embodiment of the present invention, the fan box transformer protection device includes a protective cover 1, a lock 3 and a guide mechanism. A rotating door 2 is arranged on the first side of the protective cover 1, and the rotating door 2 is pivotally connected to the protective cover 1. A heat dissipation port 4 is arranged on the protective cover 1. The lock 3 is located on the rotating door 2 to fix the rotating door 2 and the protective cover 1. The guide mechanism is located in the protective cover 1 to improve the heat dissipation effect. The protective cover 1 is used to protect the transformer. The lock 3 is used to lock the rotating door 2 to facilitate maintenance by operators and ensure that the rotating door 2 is closed at ordinary times. The guide mechanism is used to cooperate with the heat dissipation port 4 of the protective cover 1 to dissipate heat, reduce the internal temperature, facilitate the transformer to work at a suitable temperature, and reduce the hidden danger of transformer short circuit fire.
[0018] The fan box transformer protection device according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of good safety and eliminating potential safety hazards of equipment.
[0019] In some embodiments, the fan box transformer protection device further includes a monitoring mechanism, which includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are located in the protective cover 1 to monitor temperature and humidity data.
[0020] Specifically, the sensor can monitor the temperature and humidity data inside the protective cover 1 in real time. Through real-time monitoring, environmental changes can be discovered in time, and equipment failures caused by abnormal temperature and humidity can be prevented, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the equipment. Ensuring that the working environment of the transformer in the protective cover 1 is normal is conducive to maintaining the normal operation of the transformer.
[0021] In some embodiments, the air guiding mechanism includes heat dissipation fins and a heat dissipation fan. A plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged corresponding to the heat dissipation port 4 , and the heat dissipation fan is arranged corresponding to the heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation fins are connected to the transformer for heat transfer through a heat conduction pipe.
[0022] Specifically, the heat sink fins are connected to the transformer through heat pipes to effectively transfer heat to the heat dissipation port 4. The heat sink fins and the heat pipes are filled with a cooling medium, which may be water. The heat pipes transfer heat from the transformer to the heat sink fins, and the heat sink fan sends air to the heat sink fins to cool the heat sink fins, which can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce the operating temperature of the transformer, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce failures caused by overheating.
[0023] In some embodiments, the fan box protection device also includes a filtering mechanism, which includes a dust net and a cleaning brush. The dust net is located at the heat dissipation port 4, one end of the cleaning brush is abutted against the heat dissipation fins, and the other end of the cleaning brush is transmission-connected to the driving member.
[0024] Specifically, the dustproof net can effectively prevent dust and debris from entering, and the cleaning brush regularly cleans the dust on the heat sink fins. This design keeps the heat sink 4 clean, prevents dust accumulation from causing the heat sink fins to have a reduced heat dissipation efficiency, and thus maintains the stable operation of the device. The driving member can be an electric push rod, a cylinder, etc. It can be understood that the driving member only needs to drive the cleaning brush to perform a linear reciprocating motion relative to the heat sink fins.
[0025] In some embodiments, the protective cover 1 includes an insulating layer, a heat insulating layer and a protective layer. The insulating layer is formed by mixing glass fiber and insulating resin. The heat insulating layer includes heat insulating filler. The protective layer is formed by mixing weather-resistant resin and glass fiber.
[0026] Specifically, the insulating layer provides good insulation effect for the protective cover 1, the heat-insulating layer is used to reduce the influence of external heat on the protective cover 1, and the protective layer is used to improve the structural strength of the protective cover 1 to avoid collision damage. The insulating layer can be made of epoxy resin, polyester resin or phenolic resin, etc. The glass fiber has excellent electrical insulation performance and mechanical strength. The mixture of the two ensures the insulation performance and mechanical properties of the insulating layer. The heat-insulating layer can be polyurethane foam, mineral wool or glass wool. The three have good heat-insulating properties to ensure the heat-insulating effect, reduce heat transfer and maintain internal temperature stability. The weather-resistant resin can be one of polycarbonate, polyimide, silicone rubber and polytetrafluoroethylene, all of which have good high and low temperature resistance and adapt to environmental influences. Glass fiber is used to enhance mechanical properties.
[0027] In some embodiments, a self-cleaning coating is coated on the protective layer, and the self-cleaning coating is a hydrophobic coating.
[0028] Specifically, the self-cleaning coating is arranged on the protective layer to reduce the deposition of water vapor and dust on the protective layer, making it easier to clean the protective layer, reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance, and lowering maintenance costs.
[0029] In some embodiments, the hydrophobic coating is polyacrylate, polyethylene glycol, or polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0030] Specifically, the above-mentioned material has good hydrophobic properties, can effectively prevent moisture from adhering, protect internal devices from moisture, and improve the reliability of the devices in humid environments.
[0031] In some embodiments, the fan box transformer protection device further includes a sealed base 5 , on which a sealing groove is provided, and the sealing groove is used to abut against the edge of the protective cover 1 .
[0032] Specifically, a sealing groove is provided on the sealed base 5, which is used to closely connect with the edge of the protective cover 1, thereby improving the sealing performance inside the protective cover 1, preventing the intrusion of external debris and moisture, and ensuring the safe operation of the equipment. The sealed base 5 raises the height of the transformer and the protective cover 1, which can prevent moisture from entering through the bottom of the protective cover 1, and the sealed base 5 can reduce the impact of external vibration on the equipment.
[0033] In some embodiments, a sealing strip is arranged between the protective cover 1 and the sealing groove to fill the joint.
[0034] Specifically, the sealing strip is used to fill the joints to ensure sealing. The sealing strip can be made of materials such as silicone rubber or polyurethane. The sealing strip has a certain elasticity and durability. The use of the sealing strip further improves the sealing performance of the protective device, reduces the impact of the external environment on the equipment, and improves the protection level of the equipment.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0039] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fan box transformer protection device, characterized in that: include: A protective cover, wherein a rotating door is disposed on a first side of the protective cover, the rotating door is pivotally connected to the protective cover, and a heat dissipation port is disposed on the protective cover; A lock, the lock being located on the revolving door and used for fixing the revolving door and the protective cover; A flow guiding mechanism is located in the protective cover to improve the heat dissipation effect.
2. The fan box transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a monitoring mechanism, which includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are located in the protective cover to monitor temperature and humidity data.
3. The fan box transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding mechanism comprises heat dissipation fins and a heat dissipation fan. A plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged corresponding to the heat dissipation openings. The heat dissipation fan is arranged corresponding to the heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation fins are connected to the transformer for heat transfer via a heat conduction pipe.
4. The fan box transformer protection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a filtering mechanism, which includes a dustproof net and a cleaning brush. The dustproof net is located at the heat dissipation port, one end of the cleaning brush is in contact with the heat dissipation fins, and the other end of the cleaning brush is transmission-connected to the driving member.
5. The wind turbine box transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover comprises an insulating layer, a heat insulating layer and a protective layer, wherein the insulating layer is formed by mixing glass fiber and insulating resin, the heat insulating layer comprises heat insulating filler, and the protective layer is formed by mixing weather-resistant resin and glass fiber.
6. The wind turbine box transformer protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A self-cleaning coating is coated on the protective layer, and the self-cleaning coating is a hydrophobic coating.
7. The wind turbine box transformer protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hydrophobic coating is polyacrylate, polyethylene glycol or polytetrafluoroethylene.
8. The wind turbine box transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sealed base, on which a sealing groove is arranged, and the sealing groove is used to abut against the edge of the protective cover.
9. The wind turbine box transformer protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sealing strip is arranged between the protective cover and the sealing groove to fill the joint.