Root irrigation device for pest control in pepper planting

Abstract

The root irrigation device comprises an open type supporting disc, a U-shaped silica gel protection pad fixed in a bonding mode is installed on the inner side of the left end of the open type supporting disc, and two sets of symmetrically-distributed auxiliary root irrigation flow dividing pipes are installed at the top end of the open type supporting disc and connected with a main root irrigation flow dividing pipe at the right end through pipelines; welded and fixed soil breaking needle tubes are installed in the middles of the bottom ends of the auxiliary root irrigation flow dividing tube and the main root irrigation flow dividing tube, the main root irrigation flow dividing tube is connected with a liquid medicine stirring trailer on the right side of the rear end through a telescopic pipeline, and an adjusting telescopic rod fixed through a screw is installed on the right side of the top end of the open type supporting disc and on the right side of the main root irrigation flow dividing tube; an adjusting knob is installed at the top end of the adjusting telescopic rod, and a first handle is installed at the right end of the adjusting knob. According to the root irrigation device, root irrigation can be carried out from four directions of a pepper plant at the same time through reasonable design, efficiency and quality are improved, and the pesticide liquid can be fully mixed and moved and transported in cooperation with the pesticide liquid stirring trailer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a root irrigation device, in particular to a root irrigation device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting. Background Art

[0002] In the process of pepper planting, pest and disease control is the key link to ensure yield and quality, among which root irrigation is an effective prevention method. The root irrigation equipment currently used not only has low operating efficiency, but also cannot guarantee the effect of root irrigation, and the mixing and mobile transportation of liquid medicine also affect the quality and efficiency. Therefore, a new root irrigation device for pepper planting pest and disease control with high efficiency, good effect, and convenient liquid mixing and mobile transportation is needed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a root irrigation device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting, so as to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A root irrigation device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting comprises an open support plate, a silicone protective pad, an auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipe, a pipeline, a main root irrigation shunt pipe, a soil-breaking needle pipe, a liquid medicine stirring trailer, an adjusting telescopic rod, an adjusting knob, and a first handle. A "U"-shaped silicone protective pad fixed by bonding is installed on the inner side of the left end of the open support plate. Two groups of symmetrically distributed auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipes are installed on the top of the open support plate and are connected to the main root irrigation shunt pipe on the right end through pipelines. The auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipe and the main root irrigation shunt pipe are both installed with welded soil-breaking needle pipes at the middle of the bottom ends. The main root irrigation shunt pipe is connected to the liquid medicine stirring trailer on the right side of the rear end through pipelines. An adjusting telescopic rod fixed by screws is installed on the right side of the top of the open support plate and on the right side of the main root irrigation shunt pipe. An adjusting knob is installed on the top of the adjusting telescopic rod, and a first handle is installed on the right end of the adjusting knob.

[0005] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the stirring liquid trailer includes a body, running wheels, a battery box, an operating panel, a base, a second handle, and a stirring storage box. Four sets of running wheels fixed by bolts are installed at the bottom of the body, a battery box fixed by screws is installed at the right side of the top of the body, an operating panel fixed by screws is installed in the middle of the right section of the battery box and is connected by wires, a base fixed by bolts is installed at the left side of the top of the body, a second handle hingedly connected is installed on the inner side of the top of the base, and a stirring storage box fixed by screws is installed at the left end of the battery box and the right side of the base.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the stirring storage box includes a box body, a liquid level gauge, a high-pressure water pump, a top plate, a feed cover, a bearing, a rotating shaft, a stirring paddle, a driven pulley, a driving pulley, a belt, a driving motor, and a protective cover. The box body is a four-sided rectangular structure and a liquid level gauge is installed in the middle of the front end. A high-pressure water pump connected by a PVC pipe and fixed by screws is installed on the top of the left end of the box body. The high-pressure water pump is connected to the main root irrigation shunt pipe through a telescopic pipe. A split top plate fixed with screws is installed on the top of the box body. A threaded feed cover is installed in the middle of the top of the top plate. Bearings equidistantly and symmetrically distributed are installed around the feed cover at the top of the top plate. A rotating shaft is nested inside the bearing. A key-connected stirring paddle is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A key-connected driven pulley and a driving pulley are installed in the middle of the top of the rotating shaft. The driven pulley and the driving pulley are connected by belts. A key-connected driving motor is installed in the middle of the top of the driving pulley. A protective cover is installed on the top of the top plate and above the driven pulley, the driving pulley, and the belt and is fixed by screws.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the root irrigation device of the present invention fully mixes the medicine liquid and the water body through the stirring storage box at the top of the stirring medicine liquid trailer and can be moved to the vicinity of the target pepper plant, and then the operator manually adjusts the telescopic rod to facilitate the connection and operation between the first handle and the open support plate, and then the high-pressure water pump transports the medicine liquid to the main root irrigation shunt pipe, the auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipe, and the soil-breaking needle tube, and manually presses down the first handle, adjusts the telescopic rod, the open support plate and the soil-breaking needle tube to allow the medicine liquid to reach the vicinity of the root system of the pepper plant, which can not only improve the quality and efficiency of the root irrigation of the medicine liquid, but also can fully mix and move the medicine liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention.

[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid medicine stirring trailer of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring storage box of the present invention.

[0011] In the figure: 1. open support plate, 2. silicone protective pad, 3. secondary root irrigation shunt pipe, 4. pipeline, 5. main root irrigation shunt pipe, 6. soil breaking needle, 7. stirring liquid trailer, 8. adjustment telescopic rod, 8. adjustment knob, 10. first handle, 11. vehicle body, 12. walking wheel, 13. battery box, 14. operation panel, 15. base, 16. second handle, 17. stirring storage box, 18. box body, 19. liquid level gauge, 20. high-pressure water pump, 21. top plate, 22. feed cover, 23. bearing, 24. rotating shaft, 25. stirring paddle, 26. driven pulley, 27. driving pulley, 28. belt, 29. driving motor, 30. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0013] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting comprises an open support plate 1, a silicone protective pad 2, an auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipe 3, a pipeline 4, a main root irrigation shunt pipe 5, a soil-breaking needle pipe 6, a liquid stirring trailer 7, an adjusting telescopic rod 8, an adjusting knob 9, and a first handle 10. A "U"-shaped silicone protective pad 2 fixed by bonding is installed on the inner side of the left end of the open support plate 1, two groups of symmetrically distributed auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipes 3 are installed on the top of the open support plate 1 and are connected to the main root irrigation shunt pipe 5 on the right end through the pipeline 4, the auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipe 3 and the main root irrigation shunt pipe 5 are both installed with a welded soil-breaking needle pipe 6 at the middle of the bottom end, the main root irrigation shunt pipe 5 is connected to the liquid stirring trailer 7 on the right side of the rear end through the telescopic pipe, the adjusting telescopic rod 8 fixed by screws is installed on the right side of the top of the open support plate 1 and the right side of the main root irrigation shunt pipe 5, the adjusting knob 9 is installed on the top of the adjusting telescopic rod 8, and the first handle 10 is installed on the right end of the adjusting knob 9.

[0014] The stirring liquid trailer 7 includes a body 11, running wheels 12, a battery box 13, an operating panel 14, a base 15, a second handle 16, and a stirring storage box 17. Four sets of running wheels 12 fixed by bolts are installed at the bottom of the body 11, a battery box 13 fixed by screws is installed at the right side of the top of the body 11, an operating panel 14 fixed by screws is installed in the middle of the right section of the battery box 13 and connected by wires, a base 15 fixed by bolts is installed at the left side of the top of the body 11, a second handle 16 hingedly connected is installed on the inner side of the top of the base 15, and a stirring storage box 17 fixed by screws is installed at the left end of the battery box 13 and the right side of the base 15.

[0015] The mixing storage box 17 includes a box body 18, a liquid level gauge 19, a high-pressure water pump 20, a top plate 21, a feed cover 22, a bearing 23, a rotating shaft 24, a stirring paddle 25, a driven pulley 26, a driving pulley 27, a belt 28, a drive motor 29, and a protective cover 30. The box body 18 is a quadrilateral rectangular structure and a liquid level gauge 19 is installed in the middle of the front end. A high-pressure water pump 20 connected by a PVC pipe and fixed by screws is installed on the top of the left end of the box body 18. The high-pressure water pump 20 is connected to the main root irrigation shunt pipe 5 through a telescopic pipe. A split top plate 21 fixed with screws is installed on the top of the box body 18. The middle of the top of the top plate 21 is installed. A feed cover 22 is threadedly connected, and bearings 23 are equidistantly and symmetrically distributed around the top of the top plate 21. A rotating shaft 24 is nested inside the bearing 23. A stirring paddle 25 with a key is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 24. A driven pulley 26 and a driving pulley 27 with a key are installed in the middle of the top of the rotating shaft 24. The driven pulley 26 and the driving pulley 27 are connected by a belt 28. A key-connected driving motor 29 is installed in the middle of the top of the driving pulley 27. A protective cover 30 is installed on the top of the top plate 21 and above the driven pulley 26, the driving pulley 27 and the belt 28 and is fixed by screws.

[0016] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, unscrew the feed cover to convey the liquid medicine and water to the inside of the box body, then control the driving motor through the operation panel to drive the active pulley to rotate, and then the active pulley drives the other three sets of driven pulleys to rotate through the belt, and then the active pulley and the driven pulley rotate synchronously while further driving the rotating shaft and the stirring paddle at the bottom to rotate, so as to fully mix the liquid medicine and water inside the box body, and then convey the mixed liquid medicine inside the box body to the main root irrigation shunt pipe through the high-pressure water pump, and then the main root irrigation shunt pipe is connected with the auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipes on both sides of the left end through the pipeline and conveys the liquid medicine to the soil-breaking needle tube, and at the same time the operator adjusts the drug delivery flow of the high-pressure water pump in advance Measure and hold the first handle with your right hand, then lift the first handle to drive the adjustable telescopic rod, open support plate, etc. to move near the pepper plant, then insert the rhizome of the pepper plant into the open support plate, the inner side of the silicone protective pad, and protect the pepper plant through the silicone protective pad, then press down the first handle hard to make the soil-breaking needle enter the soil and be near the root system around the pepper plant, then the liquid medicine enters the secondary root irrigation diversion pipe, the pipeline, the main root irrigation diversion pipe through the high-pressure water pump, and then enters the soil-breaking needle and is finally discharged to irrigate near the root system of the pepper plant, completing the root irrigation operation of the liquid medicine, and then perform the reciprocating operation in the same way and use the second handle to drag the stirring liquid medicine trailer to the vicinity of the target plant.

[0017] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting, comprising an open support plate (1), a silicone protective pad (2), a secondary root irrigation shunt pipe (3), a pipeline (4), a primary root irrigation shunt pipe (5), a soil-breaking needle tube (6), a liquid stirring trailer (7), an adjustment telescopic rod (8), an adjustment knob (9), and a first handle (10), characterized in that: A "U"-shaped silicone protective pad (2) is installed on the inner side of the left end of the open support plate (1). Two groups of symmetrically distributed auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipes (3) are installed on the top of the open support plate (1) and are connected to the main root irrigation shunt pipe (5) at the right end through a pipe (4). A welded soil-breaking needle tube (6) is installed in the middle of the bottom end of each of the auxiliary root irrigation shunt pipe (3) and the main root irrigation shunt pipe (5). The main root irrigation shunt pipe (5) is connected to the stirring liquid medicine trailer (7) at the right side of the rear end through a telescopic pipe. An adjustable telescopic rod (8) fixed by screws is installed on the right side of the top of the open support plate (1) and the right side of the main root irrigation shunt pipe (5). An adjustable knob (9) is installed on the top of the adjustable telescopic rod (8), and a first handle (10) is installed on the right end of the adjustable knob (9).

2. A root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid stirring trailer (7) comprises a vehicle body (11), running wheels (12), a battery box (13), an operating panel (14), a base (15), a second handle (16), and a stirring storage box (17). The bottom end of the vehicle body (11) is provided with four sets of running wheels (12) fixed by bolts. The right side of the top end of the vehicle body (11) is provided with a battery box (13) fixed by screws. The middle part of the right section of the battery box (13) is provided with an operating panel (14) fixed by screws and connected by electric wires. The left side of the top end of the vehicle body (11) is provided with a base (15) fixed by bolts. The inner side of the top end of the base (15) is provided with a hinged second handle (16). The left end of the battery box (13) and the right side of the base (15) are provided with a stirring storage box (17) fixed by screws.

3. A root irrigation device for controlling pests and diseases in pepper planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring storage box (17) comprises a box body (18), a liquid level gauge (19), a high-pressure water pump (20), a top plate (21), a feed cover (22), a bearing (23), a rotating shaft (24), a stirring paddle (25), a driven pulley (26), a driving pulley (27), a belt (28), a drive motor (29), and a protective cover (30). The box body (18) is a four-sided rectangular structure and a liquid level gauge (19) is installed in the middle of the front end. A high-pressure water pump (20) connected to a PVC pipe and fixed with screws is installed on the top of the left end of the box body (18). The high-pressure water pump (20) is connected to the main root irrigation shunt pipe (5) through a telescopic pipe. A split top plate (21) fixed with screws is installed on the top of the box body (18). The top of the top plate (21) is in the middle of the top. A feed cover (22) connected by a thread is installed. The feed cover at the top of the top plate (21) is equipped with bearings (23) symmetrically distributed at equal distances around it. A rotating shaft (24) is embedded inside the bearing (23). A stirring paddle (25) connected by a key is installed at the middle of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (24). A driven pulley (26) and a driving pulley (27) connected by a key are installed at the middle of the top end of the rotating shaft (24). The driven pulley (26) and the driving pulley (27) are connected by a belt (28). A driving motor (29) connected by a key is installed at the middle of the top end of the driving pulley (27). A protective cover (30) is installed at the top of the top plate (21) and above the driven pulley (26), the driving pulley (27) and the belt (28) and is fixed by screws.

Images