Anesthesia aerosol inhalation equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of anesthesia atomization devices, in particular to anesthesia atomization inhalation equipment which comprises an anesthesia atomization mask, a rubber sealing layer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the anesthesia atomization mask, a mounting valve is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the anesthesia atomization mask, and a support is fixedly connected to the side, close to the mounting valve, of the anesthesia atomization mask. The support is fixedly connected with a circular shaft, the circular shaft is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves arranged in an array mode, and the middle position of the circular shaft is rotationally connected with a support. Breathing of a patient is guided through the rotating three-color plate and sound with rhythm, the patient is guided from the two aspects of vision and hearing, and the patient is more comfortable to wear; according to the anesthetic atomization device, the optimal breathing rhythm, inspiration, breath holding and expiration of a patient can be effectively and rapidly found when the patient is subjected to anesthetic atomization, and aerosol particles obtained after anesthetic atomization can make more sufficient contact with the respiratory tract mucosa and be absorbed, so that the intra-pulmonary deposition rate of anesthetic medicine is increased, and the anesthetic atomization effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of anesthesia atomization devices, in particular to anesthesia atomization inhalation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Anesthetic atomization is an anesthetic technology that converts anesthetic drugs into tiny particles and inhales them into the respiratory tract and lungs through the patient's breathing to achieve an anesthetic effect. Because the alveolar wall is thin and rich in blood vessels, the drug particles can quickly pass through the alveolar wall into the capillaries, thereby achieving rapid anesthesia.

[0003] During the anesthesia process, the breathing rhythm of nebulized inhalation anesthesia will affect the anesthetic effect. During nebulized inhalation anesthesia, the patient's breathing method and rhythm, depth, duration, frequency, etc. will affect the deposition rate of aerosol particles in the lungs, thereby affecting the anesthetic effect. When the inhalation time is prolonged and the breath-holding time is sufficient, the aerosol particles can more fully contact the respiratory mucosa and be absorbed, thereby increasing the lung deposition rate of anesthetic drugs. On the contrary, if the breathing frequency is too fast, the lung deposition amount will be reduced, thereby affecting the nebulization effect. Therefore, slow and deep breathing is conducive to the deposition of aerosol particles in the lower respiratory tract and alveoli. However, in actual clinical surgery, some patients often suffer from respiratory disorders due to excessive tension, which in turn affects the nebulization effect. Nursing staff are often required to provide guidance, which is not conducive to the progress of the operation. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an anesthetic atomization inhalation device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an anesthesia atomization inhalation device, comprising an anesthesia atomization mask, the bottom end of the anesthesia atomization mask is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing layer, a mounting valve is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the anesthesia atomization mask, a support is fixedly connected to the side of the anesthesia atomization mask close to the mounting valve, a circular shaft is fixedly connected to the support, a plurality of limit grooves arranged in an array are provided on the circular shaft, a bracket is rotatably connected to the middle position of the circular shaft, extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the support, extrusion rings are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two extrusion springs, a plurality of limit blocks arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two extrusion rings, a plurality of limit blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding limit grooves, patches are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two extrusion rings, and the two patches are fitted with the two sides of the bracket; The top of the bracket is fixedly connected to an installation frame, one side of the installation frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of diamond blocks arranged in an array, one side of the plurality of diamond blocks is commonly fixedly connected to a baffle, one side of the baffle is fixedly installed with a micromotor, an output end of the micromotor is fixedly connected to a transmission frame, one side of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of first extrusion blocks arranged in an array, one side of the plurality of first extrusion blocks is commonly fixedly connected to a transmission ring, a side of the transmission ring away from the plurality of first extrusion blocks is fixedly connected to a three-color plate, the transmission ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, and the transmission ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the baffle, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support plate, a pressure block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support plate, a return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate, a second extrusion block is fixedly connected to the top end of the second extrusion block, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the second extrusion block, and the transmission shaft is located at the hollow position of the return spring, the transmission shaft is slidably connected to the support plate, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft, and an impact block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the pressure plate.

[0006] Specifically, rib plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bracket, and the two rib plates are fixedly connected to the installation frame.

[0007] Specifically, the two extrusion rings are designed with a conical structure, the two patches are made of rubber material, and anti-slip grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two patches.

[0008] Specifically, the installation frame is designed as a rectangular structure, the installation frame is designed as a hollow structure, and the hollow part is circular.

[0009] Specifically, the middle position of the transmission frame is designed as a disc-shaped structure, and the transmission frame away from the center is designed as a fan-shaped structure.

[0010] Specifically, the middle of the first extrusion block is designed as an inclined structure, and one side of the bottom end of the second extrusion block is designed as an inclined structure, and the inclined surfaces of the first extrusion block and the second extrusion block are arranged correspondingly.

[0011] Specifically, the three-color plate is designed as a ring structure, and the three colors of the three-color plate are red, yellow and green, respectively, and the red, yellow and green each account for one third of the proportion of the three-color plate.

[0012] Specifically, one side in the middle of the diamond block is designed as a concave structure, and the three-color plate is slidably connected to the concave portion.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention guides the patient's breathing through a rotating three-color plate and rhythmic sounds, and guides the patient from both visual and auditory aspects, which can effectively enable the patient to quickly find the best breathing rhythm, inhale, hold the breath, and exhale during anesthetic atomization, so that the aerosol particles of the anesthetic atomization can more fully contact the respiratory mucosa and be absorbed, thereby increasing the lung deposition rate of the anesthetic drug and improving the anesthetic atomization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A front view of the installation frame structure provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A side view of the installation frame structure provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the support structure provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A disassembled diagram of the support structure provided by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a disassembled front view of the installation frame structure provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A disassembled side view of the installation frame structure provided by the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of area A.

[0016] In the figure: 1. anesthesia nebulizer mask; 2. rubber sealing layer; 3. mounting valve; 4. support; 5. round shaft; 6. limit groove; 7. bracket; 8. extrusion spring; 9. extrusion ring; 10. limit block; 11. patch; 12. installation frame; 13. diamond block; 14. baffle; 15. micro motor; 16. transmission frame; 17. first extrusion block; 18. transmission ring; 19. three-color plate; 20. support plate; 21. pressure block; 22. reset spring; 23. second extrusion block; 24. transmission shaft; 25. pressure plate; 26. impact block; 27. rib plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, an anesthetic atomization inhalation device described in the present invention comprises an anesthetic atomization mask 1, a rubber sealing layer 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the anesthetic atomization mask 1, a mounting valve 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the anesthetic atomization mask 1, a support 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the anesthetic atomization mask 1 close to the mounting valve 3, a circular shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the support 4, a plurality of limit grooves 6 arranged in an array are provided on the circular shaft 5, a bracket 7 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the circular shaft 5, extrusion springs 8 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the support 4, extrusion rings 9 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two extrusion springs 8, a plurality of limit blocks 10 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two extrusion rings 9, a plurality of limit blocks 10 are slidably connected to the corresponding limit grooves 6, patches 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two extrusion rings 9, and the two patches 11 are fitted to the two sides of the bracket 7; The top of the bracket 7 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 12, and one side of the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to a plurality of diamond blocks 13 arranged in an array, and one side of the plurality of diamond blocks 13 is fixedly connected to a baffle 14, and one side of the baffle 14 is fixedly installed with a micro motor 15, and the output end of the micro motor 15 is fixedly connected to a transmission frame 16, and one side of the transmission frame 16 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first extrusion blocks 17 arranged in an array, and one side of the plurality of first extrusion blocks 17 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 18, and the transmission ring 18 is fixedly connected to a tricolor plate 19 on one side away from the plurality of first extrusion blocks 17, and the transmission ring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 12. The wall is slidably connected, and the transmission ring 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the baffle 14, a support plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting frame 12, a pressure block 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support plate 20, a return spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 20, a second extrusion block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return spring 22, a transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the second extrusion block 23, and the transmission shaft 24 is located at the hollow position of the return spring 22, the transmission shaft 24 is slidably connected to the support plate 20, a pressure plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 24, and an impact block 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the pressure plate 25.

[0019] Specifically, rib plates 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bracket 7 , and the two rib plates 27 are fixedly connected to the installation frame 12 , so as to enhance the connection strength between the bracket 7 and the installation frame 12 through the rib plates 27 .

[0020] Specifically, the two extrusion rings 9 are designed with a conical structure, and the two patches 11 are made of rubber. Anti-slip grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two patches 11, so that the extrusion rings 9 with conical structures can concentrate the extrusion force of the extrusion spring 8 on the patches 11, and at the same time, the bracket 7 is squeezed and fixed by the two patches 11 with anti-slip grooves.

[0021] Specifically, the installation frame 12 is designed as a rectangular structure. The installation frame 12 is designed as a hollow structure, and the hollow part is circular, which is convenient for installing the baffle 14. The baffle 14 is used to shield the transmission structure to avoid distraction of the surgical patient.

[0022] Specifically, the middle part of the transmission frame 16 is designed as a disc-shaped structure, and the transmission frame 16 away from the center is designed as a fan-shaped structure, so that the transmission frame 16 can evenly transmit the transmission ring 18 and avoid the rotation force deviation of the micro motor 15.

[0023] Specifically, the first extrusion block 17 has an inclined structure in the middle, and the second extrusion block 23 has an inclined structure on one side of the bottom. The inclined surfaces of the first extrusion block 17 and the second extrusion block 23 are arranged correspondingly, so that the first extrusion block 17 can extrude and transmit the second extrusion block 23.

[0024] Specifically, the three-color plate 19 is designed as a ring structure, and the three colors of the three-color plate 19 are red, yellow and green, respectively. Red, yellow and green each account for one-third of the three-color plate, which is convenient for guiding the patient's breathing through the rotating three-color plate 19, so that the aerosolized anesthetic aerosol particles can more fully contact with the respiratory mucosa and be absorbed, thereby increasing the pulmonary deposition rate of the anesthetic drug and achieving a better anesthetic effect.

[0025] Specifically, one side in the middle of the diamond block 13 is designed as a concave structure, and the three-color plate 19 is slidably connected to the concave part, so as to accommodate the protruding three-color plate 19 and make the three-color plate 19 more three-dimensional.

[0026] When in use, the anesthesia atomization mask 1 is covered on the patient's face, and the bracket 7 is rotated through the mounting frame 12. When the bracket 7 rotates, the two extrusion springs 8 apply a large extrusion force to the extrusion ring 9. The extrusion ring 9 with a conical structure design applies the extrusion force to the patch 11. The two patches 11 with extrusion force squeeze and fix the bracket 7. At the same time, when the bracket 7 rotates, the limiting groove 6 opened by the circular shaft 5 can limit the limiting block 10 connected inside the extrusion ring 9, so that when the extrusion ring 9 and the patch 11 are horizontally extruded, the friction caused by the rotation of the bracket 7 will not cause the spring to deviate, thereby causing the extrusion to be unstable. When the mounting frame 12 rotates until the patient's line of sight can clearly observe the three-color plate 19, it stops rotating and starts the micro motor 15. The output end of the micro motor 15 drives the transmission frame 16 to move. The moving transmission frame 16 drives the transmission ring 18 to rotate through the first extrusion block 17. The rotating transmission ring 18 then drives the three-color plate 19 to rotate. When any color of the three-color plate 19 passes through the diamond block 13 at the top, The patient inhales, holds his breath, and exhales according to the rotation rhythm of the three-color plate 19. The patient's breathing rhythm is guided by the three-color plate 19 with a rotating rhythm. At the same time, the transmission frame 16 squeezes the second squeezing block 23 through the first squeezing block 17. The squeezed second squeezing block 23 drives the transmission shaft 24 to move upward, and the moving transmission shaft 24 then drives the pressing plate 25 and the impact block 26 to move upward. When the first squeezing block 17 moves to one side of the second squeezing block 23 and the first squeezing block 17 is disengaged from the second squeezing block 23, the reset spring 22 drives the second squeezing block 23 to reset, and the reset second squeezing block 23 drives the pressing plate 25 and the impact block 26 to move downward through the transmission shaft 24. The moving impact block 26 impacts the pressure-bearing block 21, producing a certain crisp sound. When the different colors of the three-color plate 19 pass through the diamond block 13 at the top, the impact block 26 will impact the pressure-bearing block 21, and the patient's breathing rhythm is guided by vision and hearing to avoid the patient's respiratory disorder caused by excessive tension, thereby affecting the atomization effect.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anesthetic atomization inhalation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an anesthesia atomizing mask (1), wherein a rubber sealing layer (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the anesthesia atomizing mask (1), a mounting valve (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the anesthesia atomizing mask (1), a support (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the anesthesia atomizing mask (1) close to the mounting valve (3), a circular shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the support (4), a plurality of limit grooves (6) arranged in an array are provided on the circular shaft (5), a bracket (7) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the circular shaft (5), extrusion springs (8) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the support (4), extrusion rings (9) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two extrusion springs (8), a plurality of limit blocks (10) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two extrusion rings (9), a plurality of the limit blocks (10) are slidably connected to the corresponding limit grooves (6), patches (11) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two extrusion rings (9), and the two patches (11) are fitted to the two sides of the bracket (7); The top of the bracket (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (12); one side of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rhombus blocks (13) arranged in an array; one side of the plurality of rhombus blocks (13) is fixedly connected to a baffle (14); one side of the baffle (14) is fixedly mounted with a micro motor (15); an output end of the micro motor (15) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (16); one side of the transmission frame (16) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first extrusion blocks (17) arranged in an array; one side of the plurality of first extrusion blocks (17) is fixedly connected to a transmission ring (18); a side of the transmission ring (18) away from the plurality of first extrusion blocks (17) is fixedly connected to a three-color plate (19); the transmission ring (18) is connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame (12). The mounting frame (12) is slidably connected to the wall, and the transmission ring (18) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the baffle (14); a support plate (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the mounting frame (12); a pressure block (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the support plate (20); a return spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the return spring (22); a second extrusion block (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second extrusion block (23); a transmission shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second extrusion block (23); and the transmission shaft (24) is located at a hollow position of the return spring (22); the transmission shaft (24) is slidably connected to the support plate (20); a pressure plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft (24); and an impact block (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the pressure plate (25).

2. The anesthetic atomization inhalation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rib plates (27) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the bracket (7), and the two rib plates (27) are fixedly connected to the installation frame (12).

3. The anesthetic atomization inhalation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two extrusion rings (9) are of conical structural design, the two patches (11) are made of rubber material, and anti-slip grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two patches (11).

4. The anesthetic atomization inhalation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation frame (12) is designed as a rectangular structure, and the installation frame (12) is designed as a hollow structure, and the hollow part is circular.

5. The anesthetic atomization inhalation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the transmission frame (16) is designed as a disc-shaped structure, and the transmission frame (16) is designed as a fan-shaped structure away from the center.

6. The anesthetic atomization inhalation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the first extrusion block (17) is designed as an inclined structure, and one side of the bottom end of the second extrusion block (23) is designed as an inclined structure, and the inclined surfaces of the first extrusion block (17) and the second extrusion block (23) are arranged correspondingly.

7. The anesthetic atomization inhalation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-color plate (19) is designed as a ring structure, and the three colors of the three-color plate (19) are red, yellow and green, respectively, and the red, yellow and green respectively account for one third of the proportion of the three-color plate (19).

8. The anesthetic atomization inhalation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side in the middle of the diamond block (13) is designed as a concave structure, and the three-color plate (19) is slidably connected to the concave portion.

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