Fertilizer processing equipment and technology

By designing a fertilizer processing equipment including mixing components, cutting components and automated water supply systems, the shortcomings of existing equipment in efficient production and ensuring fertilizer quality are solved, and the uniformity of fertilizer particles and the improvement of production efficiency are achieved.

CN119499963AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ZHENJIANG BOFEL BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411689912.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilizer processing equipment is difficult to meet the requirements of efficient production and ensuring fertilizer quality at the same time. Especially when handling large amounts of materials, the equipment is insufficient in stability and durability, resulting in poor uniformity of fertilizer particles.

Method used

A fertilizer processing equipment including mixing components, cutting components and automated water supply systems is designed. The mixing assembly achieves efficient mixing and ball formation through the design of ball disc and rotor plate, the cutting assembly achieves automatic screening through the airbag and air pipe drive screen plate, and the water supply system ensures uniform spraying of water through piston parts and water pipes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of fertilizer particles, enhances the stability and durability of the equipment, reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, and improves raw material utilization through automated screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses fertilizer processing equipment and technology, and belongs to the field of fertilizer preparation equipment. The invention discloses fertilizer processing equipment and technology. The equipment comprises a rack; the mixing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a first working part and a second working part, a first air cylinder is rotationally mounted in the rack, and the output end of the first air cylinder is rotationally connected with the mounting plate; the discharging assembly is mounted in the rack, and after the fertilizer is successfully granulated through the mixing assembly, the fertilizer is screened and collected through the discharging assembly; through flexible angle adjustment and efficient stirring design, uniform mixing of materials is achieved, the uniformity of fertilizer particles is improved, manual intervention is reduced due to the design of an automatic water source supply system and a discharging assembly, the production efficiency is improved, and due to the design of a scraper and the application of a knocking assembly, the production cost is reduced. The adhesion and accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the ball disc are effectively prevented, and the continuity and uniformity of the mixing process are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fertilizer preparation equipment, and in particular to fertilizer processing equipment and technology. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern agriculture, the demand for efficient and environmentally friendly fertilizers is increasing. Traditional fertilizer production methods mostly use chemical synthesis or simple composting fermentation, which not only consumes a lot of energy, but is also often accompanied by environmental pollution. For example, although chemical synthetic fertilizers have high nutrient content, long-term use will cause soil structure damage and affect crop growth; and the traditional organic fertilizer production process may produce odorous gases due to improper control, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment.

[0003] In addition, existing fertilizer processing equipment often finds it difficult to simultaneously meet the requirements of high-efficiency production and fertilizer quality assurance, especially when processing large amounts of materials. The stability and durability of the equipment become limiting factors. Therefore, in the fertilizer processing process, how to improve the uniformity of fertilizer particles and improve the solubility and absorption efficiency of fertilizers has long been a difficult problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of poor uniformity of fertilizer particles in the prior art, and to propose a fertilizer processing equipment and process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fertilizer processing equipment comprises: a frame; a mixing assembly, comprising a mounting plate, a first working part and a second working part, the mounting plate being rotatably mounted on the frame, the second working part being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the first working part being rotatably mounted on the second working part, a first cylinder being rotatably mounted in the frame, an output end of the first cylinder being rotatably connected to the mounting plate; a feeding assembly, mounted in the frame, for screening and collecting the fertilizer after successful granulation by the mixing assembly.

[0007] In order to improve the mixing and granulation efficiency of the fertilizer processing equipment, preferably, the first working part includes a ball disc, a positioning frame and a first motor, the positioning frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and has an open groove, the ball disc is rotatably mounted on the positioning frame, the outer edge surface of the ball disc has teeth, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly mounted with a gear meshing with the teeth.

[0008] In order to effectively prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall of the ball disc and improve the mixing uniformity and efficiency of the equipment, further, a first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the second working part, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the first telescopic rod, and the scraper is located in the cavity of the ball disc.

[0009] In order to improve the pelletizing rate of fertilizer, further, the second working part includes a cover shell, a partition, a rotor plate and a second motor. One side of the cover shell is fixed to the mounting plate, and the other side of the cover shell is rotatably connected to the ball disk. The partition is installed in the cover shell to divide the interior of the cover shell into two different spaces. The rotor plate is rotatably installed in the space close to one side of the mounting plate. The rotor plate has a spherical portion at the center, and a connecting rod is extended from the spherical portion to one side of the mounting plate. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame. A connecting rod is connected between the second motor and the connecting rod.

[0010] In order to increase the stability of the second working part, further, the connecting rod is collinear with the center of the rotor plate, and the output end of the second motor is collinear with the center of the ball disk.

[0011] In order to reduce the accumulation of fertilizer on the ball disc, further, a sliding column is installed on the partition through an elastic member, and when the sliding column is squeezed by the rotor plate, the sliding column abuts against the ball disc.

[0012] In order to inject an appropriate amount of water into the mixing space to help the materials mix better and make the surface of the particles smooth and the size consistent, further, a bracket is fixedly installed on the cover shell, a water outlet is fixedly installed on the bracket, a first piston member is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a water pipe is connected between one end of the first piston member and the water outlet, and the other end of the first piston member is connected to a water source through a first hose, wherein a one-way valve is installed in both the water outlet and the first hose.

[0013] In order to drive the blanking assembly, further, a second piston member is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and an air pipe is connected between one end of the second piston member and the blanking assembly.

[0014] In order to automate and improve the efficiency of the fertilizer particle screening process and improve the performance and practicability of the fertilizer processing equipment, the unloading assembly further comprises a screening plate and a guide plate, the end of the screening plate away from the ball disc is rotatably connected to the frame by a first connecting arm, the other end of the screening plate is slidably connected to the frame by a second connecting arm, an airbag is fixedly mounted on the second connecting arm, and the airbag is connected to the air pipe.

[0015] A fertilizer processing technology comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1: Prepare the fertilizer raw materials to be processed;

[0017] S2: feeding the prepared raw materials into the mixing assembly to start the preparation work before mixing and granulation;

[0018] S3: During the mixing process, spray an appropriate amount of water into the mixing component to help the fertilizer to agglomerate and form particles;

[0019] S4: Qualified fertilizer particles are discharged through the feeding assembly and collected, and unqualified particles (such as particles that are too large or too small) re-enter the mixing and granulation stage through the recycling system.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fertilizer processing equipment and process, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. This fertilizer processing equipment achieves uniform mixing of materials and improves the uniformity of fertilizer particles through flexible angle adjustment and efficient stirring design. The automated water supply system and material discharge component design reduce manual intervention and improve production efficiency. The scraper design and the application of the knocking component effectively prevent the adhesion and accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the ball disc, ensuring the continuity and uniformity of the mixing process.

[0022] 2. The fertilizer processing equipment drives the feeding assembly to vibrate through the second piston to achieve material screening, remove particles that do not meet size requirements, and improve the utilization rate of raw materials through the recycling system;

[0023] 3. When the sliding column is squeezed by the rotor plate, the sliding column contacts the ball plate and produces a knocking effect, which reduces material accumulation and ensures that the fertilizer is evenly distributed during the entire mixing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a logistics loading and unloading conveyor proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hybrid component of a logistics loading and unloading conveyor proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second working part of a logistics loading and unloading conveyor proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet structure of a logistics loading and unloading conveyor proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a first piston member of a logistics loading and unloading conveyor proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 A logistics loading and unloading conveyor proposed by the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0030] In the figure: 100, frame; 200, mixing assembly; 210, mounting plate; 211, U-shaped frame; 220, first working part; 221, ball plate; 202, teeth; 222, positioning frame; 201, opening slot; 223, first motor; 224, gear; 225, first telescopic rod; 226, scraper; 230, second working part; 231, cover; 232, partition; 233, rotor plate; 203, ball part; 204, connecting rod; 205, connecting rod; 234, second Motor; 235, sliding column; 240, first cylinder; 250, first piston member; 251, first hose; 252, sealing cylinder; 253, sealing plate; 254, push rod; 255, water pipe; 260, water outlet; 261, hollow rod; 262, distribution head; 263, atomizing nozzle; 270, second piston member; 271, air pipe; 300, unloading assembly; 310, screening plate; 320, guide plate; 330, first connecting arm; 340, second connecting arm; 350, air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a mixing assembly 200 of a fertilizer processing device. The mixing assembly 200 is installed on a frame 100. Through this embodiment, effective mixing of fertilizers is achieved, and the mixing effect and practicality of the equipment are improved through flexible angle adjustment and efficient stirring design.

[0035] Specifically, the mixing assembly 200 includes a mounting plate 210, a first working part 220 and a second working part 230. The mounting plate 210 is rotatably mounted on the frame 100 for carrying the first working part 220 and the second working part 230. The second working part 230 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210, and the first working part 220 is rotatably mounted on the second working part 230. A first cylinder 240 is rotatably mounted in the frame 100, and an output end of the first cylinder 240 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 210, so that the mounting plate 210 can rotate around a certain axis, and the overall angle of the mixing assembly 200 can be adjusted to meet different processing requirements, such as changing the mixing method of materials or improving mixing efficiency.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 Preferably, the first working part 220 includes a ball disc 221, a positioning frame 222 and a first motor 223. The positioning frame 222 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210 and has an open groove 201. The ball disc 221 is rotatably mounted on the positioning frame 222. The outer edge surface of the ball disc 221 has teeth 202. The first motor 223 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210. The output end of the first motor 223 is fixedly mounted with a gear 224 meshing with the teeth 202 for driving the ball disc 221 to rotate.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 In order to ensure that the material does not adhere to the inner wall of the ball tray 221 during the mixing process, preferably, a first telescopic rod 225 is fixedly installed on the second working part 230, and a scraper 226 is fixedly installed on the first telescopic rod 225. The scraper 226 is located in the cavity of the ball tray 221 and can scrape off the material on the inner wall of the ball tray 221 as the first telescopic rod 225 telescopes.

[0038] The first cylinder 240 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 210 through its output end, so that the mounting plate 210 can be rotated around a certain axis. By adjusting the angle of the mounting plate 210, different processing requirements can be met, such as changing the material mixing method or improving the mixing efficiency. The first motor 223 engages with the teeth 202 on the outer edge surface of the ball disc 221 through the gear 224 to drive the ball disc 221 to rotate. When the ball disc 221 rotates, the fertilizer placed in the ball disc 221 can be rolled, mixed and formed by the action of centrifugal force and gravity, and the granulation parameters can be adjusted according to the fertilizer type and the required particle size, which greatly improves the uniformity of the fertilizer particles, thereby improving the overall quality and use effect of the fertilizer.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3Preferably, the second working part 230 includes a cover shell 231, a partition 232, a rotor plate 233 and a second motor 234, one side of the cover shell 231 is fixed to the mounting plate 210, and the other side of the cover shell 231 is rotatably connected to the ball disk 221, the partition 232 is installed in the cover shell 231, and the interior of the cover shell 231 is divided into two different spaces, the rotor plate 233 is rotatably installed in the space close to one side of the mounting plate 210, the rotor plate 233 has a ball portion 203 at the center, and the ball portion 203 extends a connecting rod 204 to one side of the mounting plate 210, a U-shaped frame 211 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 210, the second motor 234 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 211, and a connecting rod 205 is connected between the second motor 234 and the connecting rod 204.

[0040] A ball groove matched with the ball part 203 is provided on the partition plate 232, so that the ball part 203 is rotatably installed in the ball groove, thereby completing the installation of the rotor plate 233 and the partition plate 232.

[0041] It is worth noting that the connecting rod 204 is collinear with the center of the rotor plate 233 , and the output end of the second motor 234 is collinear with the center of the ball disk 221 .

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, a water outlet 260 is fixedly mounted on the cover shell 231, a first piston member 250 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210, a water pipe 255 is connected between one end of the first piston member 250 and the water outlet 260, and the other end of the first piston member 250 is connected to an external water source through a first hose 251; wherein, a one-way valve is installed in both the water outlet 260 and the first hose 251 to prevent water from flowing back and ensure unidirectional flow of water.

[0043] A second piston member 270 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210 , and an air pipe 271 is connected between one end of the second piston member 270 and the blanking assembly 300 .

[0044] In actual operation, the second motor 234 drives the connecting rod 204 through the connecting rod 205 to drive the rotor plate 233 to rotate in the cover shell 231. The rotor plate 233 generates a swinging periodic shaking on the partition 232 through its own ball portion 203 and intermittently squeezes the first piston member 250 and the second piston member 270. One end of the first piston member 250 is connected to the water outlet 260, and the other end is connected to an external water source through the first hose 251. The reciprocating motion of the piston controls the flow of water in and out to form a water supply system, which is mainly used to inject an appropriate amount of water into the mixing space to help the materials mix better and make the particle surface smooth and the size consistent; the second piston member 270 and the feeding assembly 300 are used to transmit compressed air to make the feeding assembly 300 vibrate to achieve material screening and remove particles that do not meet the size requirements. For the unqualified particles screened out, they can be re-entered into the granulation or mixing stage through the recovery system to improve the utilization rate of raw materials.

[0045] Better, refer to Figure 5 The first piston member 250 includes a sealing cylinder 252, a sealing plate 253 and a push rod 254. The water outlet 260 and the first hose 251 are both installed on the sealing cylinder 252. The push rod 254 is rotatably connected to the rotor plate 233. When the rotor plate 233 generates a swinging periodic shaking on the partition 232 through its own ball portion 203 and intermittently squeezes or pulls the push rod 254, when the push rod 254 is squeezed, the water in the sealing cylinder 252 is squeezed into the water outlet 260 and sprayed on the fertilizer, ensuring that the water inside the particles is evenly distributed. When the push rod 254 is pulled, a negative pressure is generated inside the sealing cylinder 252 to allow the water to enter the sealing cylinder 252 through the first hose 251 for replenishment, which is convenient for secondary spraying.

[0046] The structure and principle of the second piston member 270 are the same as those of the first piston member 250 , and are not described in detail herein.

[0047] Better, refer to Figure 4 The water outlet 260 includes a hollow rod 261 , a distribution head 262 and an atomizing nozzle 263 , and a one-way valve is installed in the hollow rod 261 .

[0048] Embodiment 2:

[0049] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a feeding component 300 of a fertilizer processing equipment, which realizes the automation and efficiency of the fertilizer particle screening process, and improves the performance and practicality of the fertilizer processing equipment.

[0050] Reference Figure 6Specifically, the unloading assembly 300 includes a screening plate 310 and a guide plate 320. The end of the screening plate 310 away from the ball disc 221 is rotatably connected to the frame 100 by a first connecting arm 330. The other end of the screening plate 310 is slidably connected to the frame 100 by a second connecting arm 340. An airbag 350 is fixedly mounted on the second connecting arm 340, and the airbag 350 is connected to the air pipe 271.

[0051] The airbag 350 is connected to the air pipe 271, and the air pressure in the airbag 350 is adjusted by the second piston member 270. When the gas inside the airbag 350 is sufficient, an upward thrust is applied to the second connecting arm 340, so that one end of the screen plate 310 is raised and the other end is lowered accordingly. When the gas inside the airbag 350 is deflated, the inclination angle of the screen plate 310 can be changed in this way, thereby affecting the movement trajectory of the fertilizer particles thereon.

[0052] When the mixed fertilizer particles are discharged from the ball tray 221, they fall on the screen plate 310. At this time, by adjusting the air pressure in the airbag 350, the inclination angle of the screen plate 310 can be controlled to achieve the screening of the fertilizer particles. Smaller particles may fall directly through the gap of the screen plate 310, while larger particles will slide along the surface of the screen plate 310 and the guide plate 320, and finally flow out of the device along the preset path.

[0053] Embodiment three:

[0054] Reference Figure 3 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a knocking component to achieve uniform mixing effect.

[0055] Specifically, a slide column 235 is installed on the partition plate 232 through an elastic member. Optionally, the elastic member is a spring. When the slide column 235 is squeezed by the rotor plate 233 , the slide column 235 abuts against the ball disc 221 .

[0056] The slide column 235 is connected to the partition plate 232 through a spring. When the rotor plate 233 approaches the slide column 235 during the mixing process, the slide column 235 will extend toward the ball disc 221 under the action of the spring and contact the ball disc 221 to produce a knocking effect, thereby further reducing the accumulation of fertilizer on the ball disc 221. When the rotor plate 233 rotates, it will continuously squeeze the slide column 235. Then, as the rotor plate 233 continues to rotate, the slide column 235 will separate from the ball disc 221 due to the elastic force of the spring and return to the initial position, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer is evenly distributed throughout the mixing process.

[0057] A fertilizer processing technology, wherein fertilizer is put into a ball tray 221, a first cylinder 240 is connected to a mounting plate 210 through its output end, so that the mounting plate 210 can be rotated around a certain axis, and the angle of the mounting plate 210 can be adjusted to meet different processing requirements, a first motor 223 is meshed with teeth 202 on the outer edge of the ball tray 221 through a gear 224, and drives the ball tray 221 to rotate, and when the ball tray 221 rotates, the fertilizer put into the ball tray 221 can be moved by centrifugal force and gravity The fertilizer is rolled, mixed and formed by the action of the second motor 234. The granulation parameters can be adjusted according to the fertilizer type and the required particle size, which greatly improves the uniformity of the fertilizer particles. The second motor 234 drives the connecting rod 204 to drive the rotor plate 233 to rotate in the cover 231 through the connecting rod 205. The rotor plate 233 generates a swinging periodic shaking on the partition 232 through its own ball portion 203. The sliding column 235 will extend toward the ball disc 221 under the action of the spring and contact the ball disc 221 to generate a knocking effect. To further reduce the accumulation of fertilizer on the ball disc 221, at the same time, the rotor plate 233 intermittently squeezes the first piston member 250 and the second piston member 270. One end of the first piston member 250 is connected to the water outlet 260, and the other end is connected to the external water source through the first hose 251. The reciprocating motion of the piston controls the flow of water in and out to form a water supply system, which is mainly used to inject an appropriate amount of water into the mixing space to help the materials to be better mixed and make the particle surface smooth and uniform in size; the second piston member 270 and the feeding assembly 300 are used to transmit compressed air to the airbag 350. When the air in the airbag 350 is sufficient, an upward thrust is applied to the second connecting arm 340, so that one end of the screen plate 310 is raised and the other end is correspondingly lowered. When the gas in the airbag 350 is deflated, the inclination angle of the screen plate 310 can be changed in this way, thereby affecting the movement trajectory of the fertilizer particles on it. When the mixed fertilizer particles are discharged from the ball disc 221, they will fall on the screen plate 310. At this time, by adjusting the air pressure in the airbag 350, the inclination angle of the screen plate 310 can be controlled, thereby achieving screening of the fertilizer particles. Smaller particles may fall directly through the gaps in the screen plate 310, while larger particles will slide along the surface of the screen plate 310 and the guide plate 320, and finally flow out of the device along a preset path.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer processing equipment, characterized in that: include: Rack(100); A mixing assembly (200) comprises a mounting plate (210), a first working part (220) and a second working part (230), wherein the mounting plate (210) is rotatably mounted on the frame (100), the second working part (230) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (210), the first working part (220) is rotatably mounted on the second working part (230), a first cylinder (240) is rotatably mounted in the frame (100), and an output end of the first cylinder (240) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (210); A material discharge assembly (300) is installed in the frame (100). When the fertilizer is successfully granulated by the mixing assembly (200), it is screened and collected by the material discharge assembly (300).

2. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first working part (220) comprises a ball disc (221), a positioning frame (222) and a first motor (223); the positioning frame (222) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (210) and has an open slot (201); the ball disc (221) is rotatably mounted on the positioning frame (222); the outer edge surface of the ball disc (221) has teeth (202); the first motor (223) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (210); and a gear (224) meshingly connected to the teeth (202) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (223).

3. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first telescopic rod (225) is fixedly mounted on the second working part (230), a scraper (226) is fixedly mounted on the first telescopic rod (225), and the scraper (226) is located in the cavity of the ball plate (221).

4. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second working part (230) comprises a cover shell (231), a partition plate (232), a rotor plate (233) and a second motor (234); one side of the cover shell (231) is fixed to the mounting plate (210); the other side of the cover shell (231) is rotatably connected to the ball disk (221); the partition plate (232) is installed in the cover shell (231) to divide the inside of the cover shell (231) into two different spaces; the rotor plate (233) is rotatably installed in the ball disk (221); Installed in a space close to one side of the mounting plate (210), the rotor plate (233) has a ball portion (203) at its center, the ball portion (203) has a connecting rod (204) extending toward one side of the mounting plate (210), a U-shaped frame (211) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (210), the second motor (234) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (211), and a connecting rod (205) is connected between the second motor (234) and the connecting rod (204).

5. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (204) is collinear with the center of the rotor plate (233), and the output end of the second motor (234) is collinear with the center of the ball disk (221).

6. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding column (235) is installed on the partition (232) via an elastic member. When the sliding column (235) is squeezed by the rotor plate (233), the sliding column (235) abuts against the ball plate (221).

7. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bracket (260) is fixedly mounted on the housing (231), a water outlet (260) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (260), a first piston member (250) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (210), a water pipe (255) is connected between one end of the first piston member (250) and the water outlet (260), and the other end of the first piston member (250) is externally connected to a water source via a first hose (251). Wherein, one-way valves are installed in both the water outlet (260) and the first hose (251).

8. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second piston member (270) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (210), and an air pipe (271) is connected between one end of the second piston member (270) and the blanking assembly (300).

9. A fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (300) comprises a screening plate (310) and a guide plate (320); a first connecting arm (330) is rotatably connected between one end of the screening plate (310) away from the ball disc (221) and the frame (100); a second connecting arm (340) is slidably connected between the other end of the screening plate (310) and the frame (100); an air bag (350) is fixedly mounted on the second connecting arm (340), and the air bag (350) is connected to the air pipe (271).

10. A fertilizer processing process, using a fertilizer processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Prepare the fertilizer raw materials to be processed; S2: feeding the prepared raw materials into the mixing assembly (200) to start the preparation work before mixing and granulation; S3: during the mixing process, spray an appropriate amount of water into the mixing assembly (200) to help the fertilizer to agglomerate into particles; S4: Qualified fertilizer particles are discharged through the feeding assembly (300) and collected, and unqualified particles (such as particles that are too large or too small) re-enter the mixing and granulation process through the recycling system.