Agricultural pepper seed extraction equipment

By designing the crushing components and screening parts in the crushing box in the pepper seed collection equipment, using the design of guide plates and screening plates, and using air resistance to separate the pepper peels and pepper seeds, the problem of low separation efficiency of existing equipment is solved and a more efficient separation effect is achieved.

CN119500312APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25ANYANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411432091.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing pepper seed picking equipment is crushed, the screen is easily blocked, resulting in low separation efficiency.

Method used

A chili seed picking equipment for agriculture is designed, using the crushing assembly and screening parts in the crushing box. Through the inclined guide plate and the sliding screening plate, the chili peel and pepper seeds are separated by air resistance, and screened through the screening plate.

Benefits of technology

The separation efficiency of pepper peel and pepper seeds is improved, screen sealing is avoided, and the working efficiency of the equipment is significantly improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural pepper seed extraction equipment, and belongs to the technical field of pepper seed extraction equipment. The agricultural pepper seed extraction equipment comprises a smashing box, a smashing assembly is arranged in the smashing box, the agricultural pepper seed extraction equipment further comprises a screening part arranged in the smashing box, the screening part comprises a horizontally-arranged screening plate, the center position of the bottom of the screening plate is fixedly connected with a vertically-arranged pushing plate, an installation part is arranged in the smashing box, and the installation part comprises a pair of horizontally-arranged sliding rails; an auxiliary part is arranged in the crushing box and comprises an obliquely-arranged guide plate, the guide plate is hinged to the inner side of the crushing box and arranged between the crushing assembly and the screening plate, a first arc-shaped plate is arranged in the crushing box, a second arc-shaped plate is slidably inserted into the first arc-shaped plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the guide plate and the inner side wall of the crushing box. By means of the arranged auxiliary part, chilli skin and chilli seeds crushed in the crushing assembly are better separated and fall onto the screening plate when being thrown into the air, so that the chilli skin and the chilli seeds are better separated through the screening plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pepper seed removing equipment, and in particular to a pepper seed removing equipment for agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Pepper is a very common agricultural and sideline product, which is widely planted in my country. Pepper skin and seeds have good nutritional value and medical application value, and their application has become more and more extensive in recent years. Therefore, how to develop a better pepper seeding machine to effectively and thoroughly separate pepper skin and seeds becomes more and more important.

[0003] The existing pepper seed removal equipment uses a crusher to crush the pepper, and mechanically drives the screen to move back and forth left and right to separate the crushed pepper skin from the pepper seeds. This separation method still has certain shortcomings. The pepper skin and pepper seeds produced after the pepper is crushed fall on the screen at the same time. Although the two can be separated to a certain extent by the screen, when the screen moves back and forth, the pepper skin at the bottom will adhere to the screen, which is easy to block the mesh of the screen, and it will take a long time to completely separate the two, resulting in low screening efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a pepper seed removal device for agricultural use, so as to improve the separation of pepper skin and pepper seeds after crushing and improve the separation efficiency.

[0005] The invention provides an agricultural pepper seed removing equipment, comprising a crushing box, a crushing assembly being provided in the crushing box, and a screening piece being arranged in the crushing box, the screening piece comprising a horizontally arranged screening plate, a bottom center position of the screening plate being fixedly connected with a vertically arranged pushing plate, a mounting piece being provided in the crushing box, the mounting piece comprising a pair of horizontally arranged slide rails, the screening plate being slidably embedded in the slide rails, and when the screening plate is placed in the crushing box, both ends of the screening plate are spaced from the inner side walls of the crushing box, an auxiliary piece is provided in the crushing box, the auxiliary piece comprising an inclined guide plate, the guide plate being hinged to the inner side of the crushing box and being placed between the crushing assembly and the screening plate, a first arc plate being fixedly provided in the crushing box, a second arc plate being slidably inserted in the first arc plate, one end of the second arc plate being hinged to the bottom of the guide plate, and the other end passing through the crushing box and being placed outside the crushing box, a first spring being fixedly connected between the guide plate and the inner side wall of the crushing box.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting member further comprises a pair of horizontally arranged containing plates, the containing plates are provided with containing grooves, the containing grooves are slidably embedded with mounting blocks, and the containing plates are provided with vibrating members.

[0007] Preferably, the vibrating member includes a pair of first telescopic rods arranged horizontally, the pair of first telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting block, the pair of first telescopic rods are both arranged in the placement groove, one end is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the holding plate, a driving member is provided on one side of the propulsion plate, a third spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the holding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a horizontally arranged first pushing rod, which is horizontally slidably inserted into the crushing box, a first movable plate is provided on the outer side of the crushing box, one side of the first movable plate is fixedly connected to the first pushing rod, the first motor is installed on the crushing box through a first mounting plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the cam is arranged on one side of the first movable plate. When the protruding part of the cam abuts against the first movable plate, the first movable plate is pressed.

[0009] Preferably, a second push rod is slidably inserted into the crushing box, the second push rod and the first push rod are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the push plate, one end of the second push rod passes through the crushing box and is fixedly connected to a second movable plate, and one end of the second arc plate is hinged to the second movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing box is hinged with a door body, and the door body is used to facilitate users to replace the screening plate. The screening plate consists of a support frame and a screen. A limit block is slidably provided on the support frame, and a limit groove is provided on the mounting block. A pull rope is provided on the top of the limit block, and the pull rope is horizontally slidably set in the support frame. One end of the pull rope is placed on the outside of the support frame. A second spring is sleeved on the limit block, and the rotation angle of the guide plate is between 30° and 60°. The guide plate is fixedly connected to a fan blade at one end away from the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, a feed trough is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and a feed box is vertically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed trough.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box, which is fixedly connected to the crushing box; a pair of rotating rollers are provided, and the pair of rotating rollers are horizontally arranged in the crushing box, one side of the pair of rotating rollers is fixedly connected to the second motor driving end, and the second motors of the pair rotate in opposite directions, and crushing teeth are fixedly provided on the pair of rotating rollers, one end of the feed box is inserted in the crushing box, and the middle part of the feed box is hollow.

[0013] Preferably, a collecting box is slidably inserted on the crushing box, and the collecting box is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the crushing box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is a kind of agricultural pepper seed removing equipment, the present invention conveys dry peppers to the crushing box through the feeding trough and the feeding box arranged on the top of the crushing box, and crushes them through the crushing assembly in the crushing box, and the crushed pepper skins and pepper seeds will fall onto the inclined guide plate, because the guide plate is tilted and hinged inside the crushing box, after the peppers are crushed by the crushing assembly and fall to the screening plate, the crushed pepper skins and pepper seeds that fall on the guide plate are thrown into the air by repeatedly rotating the guide plate at a certain angle. When the pepper skins and pepper seeds are thrown into the air, the air resistance they encounter is different due to the large difference in area between the two, and then the pepper skins and pepper seeds can be better separated, so that most of the pepper seeds are under the pepper skins, and then the fallen pepper skins and pepper seeds are screened by the arranged screening plate, thereby improving the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the slide rail and the screening plate of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening element of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration part of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the limit block and the pull rope of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle structure of the present invention.

[0023] Description of reference numerals: 1. crushing box; 2. crushing assembly; 201. rotating roller; 202. second motor; 203. crushing teeth; 204. crushing box; 3. screening element; 31. screening plate; 301. support frame; 302. screen; 32. push plate; 4. mounting element; 41. slide rail; 42. holding plate; 43. placement slot; 44. mounting block; 5. auxiliary element; 51. guide plate; 52. first arc plate; 53. The second arc plate; 54, the first spring; 6, the vibrating member; 61, the first telescopic rod; 62, the third spring; 7, the driving member; 71, the first propulsion rod; 72, the first movable plate; 73, the first motor; 74, the cam; 8, the second propulsion rod; 9, the second movable plate; 10, the door body; 11, the limit block; 12, the limit groove; 13, the pull rope; 14, the collection box; 15, the feed trough; 16, the feed box; 17, the second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 8 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be the usual meanings understood by people with general skills in the field to which the present invention belongs.

[0025] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the patent application specification and claims of the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or objects. "Inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "far", "near", "front", "back" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. The drawings in the present invention are not drawn strictly according to the actual scale. The specific size and quantity of each structure can be determined according to actual needs. The drawings described in the present invention are only schematic diagrams of the structure.

[0026] The present invention provides an agricultural pepper seed removal device, such as Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, it includes a crushing box 1, a crushing assembly 2 is arranged in the crushing box 1, and also includes a screening member 3 arranged in the crushing box 1, the screening member 3 includes a horizontally arranged screening plate 31, and a vertically arranged pushing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the screening plate 31, and a mounting member 4 is arranged in the crushing box 1, and the mounting member 4 includes a pair of horizontally arranged slide rails 41, and the screening plate 31 is slidably embedded in the slide rails 41, and when the screening plate 31 is placed in the crushing box 1, both ends of the screening plate 31 are spaced from the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the crushing box 1 is provided with an auxiliary member 5, and the auxiliary member 5 includes an inclined A guide plate 51 is provided, which is hinged to the inner side of the crushing box 1 and placed between the crushing assembly 2 and the screening plate 31. A first curved plate 52 is fixedly provided in the crushing box 1, and a second curved plate 53 is slidably inserted in the first curved plate 52. One end of the second curved plate 53 is hinged to the bottom of the guide plate 51, and the other end passes through the crushing box 1 and is placed on the outside of the crushing box 1. A first spring 54 is fixedly connected between the guide plate 51 and the inner side wall of the crushing box 1. The rotation angle of the guide plate 51 is between 30° and 60°, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to one end of the guide plate 51 away from the inner side wall of the crushing box 1.

[0027] The invention discloses an agricultural pepper seed removing device. The invention conveys dry peppers into the crushing box 1 through a feed chute 15 and a feed box 16 arranged on the top of the crushing box 1, and crushes the peppers through a crushing assembly 2 in the crushing box 1. The crushed pepper skins and pepper seeds fall onto an inclined guide plate 51. Since the guide plate 51 is hingedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, after the peppers are crushed by the crushing assembly 2, the pepper skins and pepper seeds that fall onto the guide plate 51 are thrown into the air by repeatedly rotating the guide plate 51 at a certain angle. When the pepper skins and pepper seeds are thrown into the air, the air resistance they encounter is different due to the large difference in area between the two, so that the pepper skins and pepper seeds can be better separated, so that most of the pepper seeds are under the pepper skins, and then the fallen pepper skins and pepper seeds are screened by the arranged screening plate 31, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0028] The rotation angle of the guide plate 51 is limited to between 30° and 60°. On the one hand, it prevents the guide plate 51 from being thrown too much, causing the thrown pepper skins to stick to the bottom of the crushing box, and hindering the normal falling of the pepper skins and pepper seeds. On the other hand, it prevents the throwing amplitude from being too small, making it difficult to separate the pepper skins from the pepper seeds, affecting the screening effect. When the guide plate 51 rotates, the blades set at the end will generate a certain amount of wind in the horizontal direction, blowing the pepper skins and pepper seeds thrown into the air, so as to better separate the two.

[0029] Preferably, Figures 1 to 8As shown, the mounting member 4 also includes a pair of horizontally arranged holding plates 42, a placing groove 43 is opened on the holding plate 42, a mounting block 44 is slidably embedded in the placing groove 43, the crushing box 1 is hinged with a door body 10, the door body 10 is used to facilitate the user to replace the screening plate 31, the screening plate 31 is composed of a support frame 301 and a screen 302, a limiting block 11 is slidably arranged on the support frame 301, a limiting groove 12 is arranged on the mounting block 44, a pull rope 13 is arranged on the top of the limiting block 11, the pull rope 13 is horizontally slidably arranged in the support frame 301, one end of the pull rope 13 is placed on the outside of the support frame 301, a second spring 17 is sleeved on the limiting block 11, a feed trough 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, and a vertically fixed feed box 16 is provided at the bottom of the feed trough 15.

[0030] In the present invention, the screening plate 31 is slidably installed in the crushing box 1 by the mounting member 4. After screening for a period of time, the screening plate 31 needs to be taken out to prevent the screening efficiency from being affected by too much pepper peel on the screening plate 31. The screening plate 31 is installed by slidingly inserting it into the slide rail 41. The slide rail 41 provided can limit the screening plate 31. When the screening plate 31 needs to be replaced, the user opens the door body 10 and pulls the pull rope 13. At this time, the pull rope 13 will pull out the limit block 11 embedded in the limit groove 12 and set the first The second spring 17 is squeezed, and when the limit block 11 is pulled out of the limit groove 12, the screen plate 31 can be pulled out from the pair of slide rails 41. After cleaning the pepper skin on the screen plate 31, the screen plate 31 is reinserted into the set slide rails 41 and the pull rope 13 is in a tensioned state at this time, and the second spring 17 is in a compressed state. When it reaches the predetermined position, the pull rope 13 is relaxed and the second spring 17 needs to restore the original position, then the limit block 11 will be pressed back into the limit groove 12 and then the screen plate 31 will be installed on the mounting block 44, completing the installation of the screen plate 31.

[0031] Preferably, Figure 2 to Figure 6As shown, the driving member 7 includes a horizontally arranged first propulsion rod 71, which is horizontally slidably inserted into the crushing box 1, a first movable plate 72 is arranged on the outer side of the crushing box 1, and one side of the first movable plate 72 is fixedly connected to the first propulsion rod 71, a first motor 73 is installed on the crushing box 1 through a first mounting plate, a cam 74 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 73, and the cam 74 is arranged on one side of the first movable plate 72, when the raised part of the cam 74 abuts against the first movable plate 72, the first movable plate 72 is pressed, and a second propulsion rod 8 is slidably inserted into the crushing box 1, and the second propulsion rod 8 and the first propulsion rod 71 are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the propulsion plate 32. On the opposite side, one end of the second propulsion rod 8 passes through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the second movable plate 9, and one end of the second arc-shaped plate 53 is hinged to the second movable plate 9; a vibrating member 6 is provided on the holding plate 42, and the vibrating member 6 includes a pair of first telescopic rods 61 arranged horizontally, and the pair of first telescopic rods 61 are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting block 44, and the pair of first telescopic rods 61 are both arranged in the placement groove 43, one end of which is fixedly connected to the mounting block 44, and the other end is fixedly connected to the holding plate 42, a driving member 7 is provided on one side of the propulsion plate 32, and a third spring 62 is sleeved on the first telescopic rod 61, and one end of the third spring 62 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 44, and the other end is fixedly connected to the holding plate 42.

[0032] In the present invention, the crushing box 1 supports the set first motor 73. When working, the set cam 74 is driven to rotate by the set first motor 73. As the cam 74 rotates, the first movable plate 72 is pressed. At this time, the first movable plate 72, under the action of the first propulsion rod 71, pushes the propulsion plate 32 set at the bottom of the screen 302, so that the screen plate 31 is displaced in the horizontal direction under the action of the propulsion rod, and the third spring 62 on one side is squeezed and the other side is stretched. Because the cam 74 is irregularly arranged, when the low protrusion rotates to face the first movable plate 72, the compressed and stretched third springs 62 need to restore their original positions, which will move the screen plate 31 in the opposite direction, and then the screen plate 31 reciprocates in the horizontal direction, so as to screen and separate the pepper skins and pepper seeds on the screen 302;

[0033] When the push plate 32 moves for the first time, the second push rod 8 is also driven to drive the second movable plate 9 to move on the same side as the screening plate 31. Because the second arc block is hinged on the second movable plate 9, the second arc block will move with the second movable plate 9. At this time, the second arc block will slide in the first arc block and drive the guide plate 51 to move downward to squeeze the first spring 54. When the push plate 32 moves back, the compressed first spring 54 needs to return to its original position, and the guide plate 51 will be pushed, thereby returning the guide plate 51, the second arc block, the second movable plate 9 and the second push rod 8 to their original positions. In the present invention, only one driving member 7 is needed to solve the problem of driving the screening member 3 and the auxiliary member 5 together, which is convenient to use and saves costs.

[0034] Preferably, Figure 7 As shown, the crushing assembly 2 includes a crushing box 204, which is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1; a pair of rotating rollers 201 are provided, and the pair of rotating rollers 201 are horizontally arranged in the crushing box 204, one side of the pair of rotating rollers 201 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 202, and the rotation directions of the pair of second motors 202 are opposite, and the pair of rotating rollers 201 are fixedly provided with crushing teeth 203, one end of the feed box 16 is inserted in the crushing box 204, and the middle part of the feed box 16 is hollow, and a collecting box 14 is slidably inserted on the crushing box 1, and the collecting box 14 is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the crushing box 1.

[0035] The pepper is conveyed into the crushing box 1 through the feed trough 15 and the feed box 16. At this time, the second motor 202 is rotated, thereby driving the rotating roller 201 to rotate, so that the pepper is crushed by the crushing teeth 203 on a pair of rotating rollers 201. The pepper is crushed into pepper skins and pepper seeds that fall onto the guide plate 51. After screening, the pepper seeds will fall into the collecting box 14.

[0036] The method of using the agricultural pepper seed removing device of the present invention is as follows:

[0037] The pepper is conveyed into the crushing box 1 through the feed trough 15 and the feed box 16. At this time, the second motor 202 is rotated, thereby driving the rotating roller 201 to rotate, so that the pepper is crushed by the crushing teeth 203 on a pair of rotating rollers 201, and the pepper is crushed into pepper skins and pepper seeds that fall onto the guide plate 51.

[0038] Turn on the first motor 73 to drive the cam 74 to rotate. As the cam 74 rotates, the first movable plate 72 is pressed. At this time, the first movable plate 72, under the action of the first push rod 71, pushes the push plate 32 set at the bottom of the screen 302, so that the screen plate 31 is displaced in the horizontal direction under the action of the push rod, and the third spring 62 on one side is squeezed and the other side is stretched. Because the cam 74 is irregularly arranged, when the low protrusion rotates to face the first movable plate 72, the compressed and stretched third springs 62 need to return to their original positions, which will move the screen plate 31 in the opposite direction, and then make the screen plate 31 reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so as to screen and separate the pepper skins and pepper seeds on the screen 302.

[0039] When the push plate 32 moves for the first time, the second push rod 8 is also driven to drive the second movable plate 9 to move on the same side as the screening plate 31. Because the second arc block is hinged on the second movable plate 9, the second arc block will move with the second movable plate 9. At this time, the second arc block will slide in the first arc block and drive the guide plate 51 to move downward to squeeze the first spring 54. When the push plate 32 moves back, the compressed first spring 54 needs to return to its original position, and the guide plate 51 will be pushed, thereby returning the guide plate 51, the second arc block, the second movable plate 9 and the second push rod 8 to their original positions. In the present invention, only one driving member 7 is needed to solve the problem of driving the screening member 3 and the auxiliary member 5 together, which is convenient to use and saves costs.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural pepper seeding device, comprising a crushing box (1), wherein a crushing assembly (2) is provided in the crushing box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A screening element (3) is arranged in the crushing box (1), and the screening element (3) comprises a screening plate (31) arranged horizontally; a pushing plate (32) is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom center of the screening plate (31); A mounting member (4) is arranged in the crushing box (1), the mounting member (4) comprises a pair of horizontally arranged slide rails (41), the sieve plate (31) is slidably embedded in the slide rails (41), and when the sieve plate (31) is placed in the crushing box (1), both ends of the sieve plate (31) are spaced from the inner wall of the crushing box (1); The auxiliary component (5) comprises a guide plate (51) arranged obliquely, the guide plate (51) being hinged to the inner side of the crushing box (1) and being placed between the crushing assembly (2) and the screening plate (31); a first arc-shaped plate (52) being fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box (1); a second arc-shaped plate (53) being slidably inserted into the first arc-shaped plate (52), one end of which is hinged to the bottom of the guide plate (51), and the other end of which passes through the crushing box (1) and is placed outside the crushing box (1); and a first spring (54) having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (51) and the other end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

2. The agricultural pepper seed removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (4) further comprises a pair of horizontally arranged receiving plates (42), wherein the receiving plates (42) are provided with receiving grooves (43); a mounting block (44) is slidably embedded in the receiving grooves (43), and a vibrating member (6) is provided on the receiving plates (42).

3. The agricultural pepper seed removing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The vibrating member (6) comprises a pair of first telescopic rods (61) arranged horizontally, the pair of first telescopic rods (61) are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting block (44), the pair of first telescopic rods (61) are both arranged in the placement groove (43), one end of each of the first telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the mounting block (44), and the other end of each of the first telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the containing plate (42), a driving member (7) is arranged on one side of the propulsion plate (32), a third spring (62) is sleeved on the first telescopic rod (61), one end of each of the third springs (62) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (44), and the other end of each of the third springs (62) is fixedly connected to the containing plate (42).

4. The agricultural pepper seed removing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (7) comprises a first pushing rod (71) arranged horizontally, the first pushing rod (71) being inserted into the crushing box (1) in a horizontally sliding manner; a first moving plate (72) being arranged at one end outside the crushing box (1) and fixedly connected to the first pushing rod (71); a first motor (73) being mounted on the crushing box (1) via a first mounting plate; a cam (74) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (73), the cam (74) being arranged on one side of the first moving plate (72), and when a raised portion of the cam (74) abuts against the first moving plate (72), the first moving plate (72) is pressed.

5. The agricultural pepper seed removing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A second propulsion rod (8) is slidably inserted into the crushing box (1); the second propulsion rod (8) and the first propulsion rod (71) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the propulsion plate (32); one end of the second propulsion rod (8) passes through the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a second movable plate (9); one end of the second arc plate (53) is hinged to the second movable plate (9).

6. The agricultural pepper seed removing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing box (1) is hinged with a door body (10), and the door body (10) is used to facilitate users to replace the screening plate (31). The screening plate (31) is composed of a support frame (301) and a screen (302). A limit block (11) is slidably arranged on the support frame (301), and a limit groove (12) is arranged on the mounting block (44). A pull rope (13) is arranged on the top of the limit block (11). The pull rope (13) is horizontally slidably arranged in the support frame (301), and one end of the pull rope (13) is placed on the outside of the support frame (301). A second spring (17) is sleeved on the limit block (11).

7. The agricultural pepper seed removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (51) has a rotation angle between 30° and 60°.

8. The agricultural pepper seed removing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the guide plate (51) away from the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fan blade.