Discharging assembly of pipe end forming machine
By designing the cutting assembly of the pipe end molding machine, using the driving mechanism and airflow technology, the problem of pipe fittings deflection or clamping during the cutting process is solved, and the clamping effect is improved, achieving a more stable and efficient processing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411474898.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
When the existing pipe end molding machine is arranged and unloaded on the slope of the support frame, the oil between the pipes reduces the friction between each other, resulting in deflection or clamping, and excessive oil adhesion affects the clamping effect.
A cutting assembly of a pipe end forming machine is designed, including a cutting box, a rotating frame, a toggle head, a leveling roller and a driving mechanism. The drive mechanism drives the rotary drum and the rotary frame to rotate simultaneously, so that the leveling rollers drive the pipe fittings in the discharge guide groove to slide back and forth, achieving a flat arrangement. At the same time, airflow is used to blow off the oil on the surface of the pipe fitting to ensure the clamping effect.
It effectively avoids the situation of pipe fittings being deflected or snailed during the discharge process, and improves the clamping effect of pipe fittings by removing oil, improving the stability and efficiency of the processing process.
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Figure CN119500828A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipe end forming machines, and in particular to a blanking component of a pipe end forming machine. Background Art
[0002] The pipe end forming machine is a highly efficient pipe processing equipment. During the processing of chamfering, flanging, shrinking and expanding the pipe fittings, the cut batches of pipe fittings need to be placed in the pipe section forming machine one by one in an orderly manner. The existing pipe end forming machine uses the weight of the pipe fittings and starts the clamping assembly to arrange the pipe fittings along the inclined surface for orderly feeding.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with application number CN201811471511.6 discloses a pipe end forming machine, including a machine body, a processing head driven by a driving device is slidably mounted on the machine body, a support frame is provided on one side of the execution end of the processing head, and a pipe guide mechanism inclined toward the processing head is provided on the support frame; compared with the traditional method, it does not require manual participation, greatly improves the operation safety, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff; at the same time, effectively improves the work efficiency. However, in order to ensure the consistency of the length of the pipe cutting and the neatness of the pipe mouth, the cutting knife needs to be oiled, and the oil applied will adhere to the surface of the pipe. When the material is cut on the inclined surface of the support frame, the oil between the pipes reduces the friction between each other, and often deflection or jamming occurs with the working vibration of the pipe end forming machine. Moreover, when there is a lot of oil attached to the surface, it will also affect the clamping effect of the pipe end forming process on the pipe. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a material discharge component for a tube end forming machine to solve the technical problem that when the prior art arranges the material on the inclined surface of the support frame for discharge, the oil between the tubes reduces the friction against each other, and the material often deflects or gets stuck due to the working vibration of the tube end forming machine. Moreover, when there is a lot of oil attached to the surface, it will also affect the clamping effect of the tube end forming process on the tube.
[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a material unloading assembly of a tube end forming machine, comprising a material unloading box arranged on a body of the tube end forming machine, a material unloading guide groove is arranged at an upper port of the material unloading box, the material unloading guide groove is hinged to the material unloading box, and an air jet is opened in the middle of the material unloading guide groove, and the material unloading assembly also includes:
[0006] A rotating frame, at least one rotating frame, rotatably mounted in the material discharge box and placed on the side of the material discharge guide groove;
[0007] A toggle head, wherein there are a plurality of the toggle heads, and the plurality of the toggle heads are intermittently installed at the side ends of the rotating frame;
[0008] A leveling roller, wherein the leveling roller is slidably arranged in the material unloading guide groove through a tension spring, and both ends of the leveling roller are provided with a shifting ball matched with the shifting head;
[0009] A driving mechanism for driving the rotating frame to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0011] A driving motor, the driving motor is installed at the lower part of the material box, and a driving wheel is installed at the output end of the driving motor;
[0012] A rotating drum, wherein the rotating drum is a hollow structure, the rotating frame is mounted on the rotating drum, a driven wheel is mounted on the outer side of the rotating drum, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a synchronous belt;
[0013] An air pump is installed on the side end of the discharge box through a mounting frame, and an air jet of the air pump is connected to the rotating drum.
[0014] Furthermore, a cam is mounted on the rotating drum, and an outer edge of the cam abuts against a lower end surface of the material discharge guide groove.
[0015] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of the rotating drum, and the cam is fixedly installed in the mounting groove.
[0016] Furthermore, a ventilation opening connected to the inner cavity of the drum is provided in the installation groove.
[0017] Furthermore, an air jet port is provided on the cam, and an air jet path of the air jet port covers the air jet port.
[0018] Furthermore, the inner side of the material discharge box is in the shape of an inclined end surface and matches with the lower end port of the material discharge guide groove.
[0019] Furthermore, there are two rotating frames, and the two rotating frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the material discharge guide groove.
[0020] Furthermore, the toggle heads on the two rotating frames are staggered in the horizontal direction.
[0021] Furthermore, a material baffle plate which can be raised and lowered and adjusted is provided in the material unloading guide groove, and the installation height of the material baffle plate in the material unloading guide groove is not lower than that of the leveling roller.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when using the feeding assembly of a tube end forming machine of the present invention, the driving mechanism drives the rotating drum and the rotating frame to rotate synchronously, so that the leveling roller drives the tube fittings in the feeding guide groove to slide back and forth, and the tube fittings are arranged evenly when they are rolling and sliding, thus avoiding deflection or jamming; and the surfaces of the tube fittings in the rolling and sliding states are completely exposed to the airflow range, so as to blow off the oil attached to the surface of the tube fittings in time, thus avoiding the influence of too much oil on the clamping effect of the tube fittings during the tube end forming process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without showing the unloading box;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of some structures in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a side view of several toggle heads in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the material feeding guide groove and the cam in the present invention.
[0030] The markings in the figure are:
[0031] 1. Material discharge box; 2. Material discharge guide groove; 3. Air jet; 4. Rotating frame; 5. Steering head; 6. Leveling roller; 7. Steering ball; 8. Driving motor; 9. Driving wheel; 10. Rotating drum; 11. Driven wheel; 12. Synchronous belt; 13. Air pump; 14. Cam; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Ventilation opening; 17. Air jet; 18. Material baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0034] In a first aspect of the present invention, a blanking assembly of a tube end forming machine is provided, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a material box 1 arranged on the body of the tube end forming machine, a material box 1 is provided with a material box guide groove 2 at the upper end thereof, the material box 1 is hinged to the material box 1, and a blast port 3 is provided in the middle of the material box 1, and the material box assembly also includes:
[0035] A rotating frame 4, at least one rotating frame 4, rotatably mounted in the material discharge box 1 and placed on the side of the material discharge guide groove 2;
[0036] A toggle head 5, wherein the toggle head 5 is provided in a plurality and the plurality of toggle heads 5 are intermittently mounted on the side ends of the rotating frame 4;
[0037] A leveling roller 6, wherein the leveling roller 6 is slidably disposed in the material unloading guide groove 2 through a tension spring, and both ends of the leveling roller 6 are provided with a shifting ball 7 that matches the shifting head 5;
[0038] A driving mechanism for driving the rotating frame 4 to rotate.
[0039] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes:
[0040] A driving motor 8, wherein the driving motor 8 is installed at the lower part of the material box 1, and a driving wheel 9 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 8;
[0041] A rotating drum 10, wherein the rotating drum 10 is a hollow structure, the rotating frame 4 is mounted on the rotating drum 10, a driven wheel 11 is mounted on the outer side of the rotating drum 10, and the driven wheel 11 is connected to the driving wheel 9 through a synchronous belt 12;
[0042] An air pump 13 is installed on the side end of the unloading box 1 through a mounting frame, and an air jet 17 of the air pump 13 is connected to the rotating drum 10 .
[0043] In this embodiment, a cam 14 is further mounted on the rotating drum 10 , and the outer edge of the cam 14 abuts against the lower end surface of the material discharge guide groove 2 .
[0044] In this embodiment, a mounting groove 15 is provided in the middle of the rotating drum 10, and the cam 14 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 15. A ventilation opening 16 connected to the inner cavity of the rotating drum 10 is provided in the mounting groove 15. An air jet 17 is provided on the cam 14, and the jet path of the air jet 17 covers the air jet 3.
[0045] In this embodiment, when in use, the pipe fittings are sequentially placed into the upper end of the material discharge guide groove 2. Under the action of their own weight, the pipe fittings are automatically arranged on the material discharge guide groove 2, and the pipe fittings at the lower end abut against the leveling roller 6. The driving motor 8 is started so that its output end drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate, and the rotating drum 10 and the rotating frame 4 are driven to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 12 and the driven wheel 11. The rotation of the rotating frame 4 will drive a plurality of toggling heads 5 thereon to follow;
[0046] During the following movement of the plurality of toggle heads 5, the toggle balls 7 matching their rotation paths will be pushed to move toward the lower end of the material guide groove 2, and the elastic tension of the tension springs on both sides of the material guide groove 2 will be cooperated with, so that the leveling rollers 6 drive the pipes in the material guide groove 2 to slide back and forth, and the pipes are arranged evenly under the rolling and sliding conditions, avoiding deflection or jamming.
[0047] At the same time, the rotation of the drum 10 will also drive the cam 14 to rotate synchronously, thereby pushing the upper material discharge guide groove 2 to reciprocate at a small angle, and providing high-pressure airflow into the drum 10 through the air pump 13;
[0048] When the small diameter outer edge of the cam 14 rotates to face the air jet 3, air is ejected from the vent 16 and the air jet 17 on the cam 14, and directly sprayed onto the surface of the pipe on the lower guide groove 2 through the air jet 3. At this time, for the pipe in a rolling and sliding state, its surface will be completely exposed to the air flow range, so as to blow off the oil attached to the surface of the pipe in time, avoiding the influence of too much oil on the clamping effect of the pipe during the pipe end forming process.
[0049] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the inner side of the material discharge box 1 is in the shape of an oblique end face, and cooperates with the lower end of the material discharge guide groove 2. The pipe fittings after discharge automatically enter the pipe end forming machine below for forming processing.
[0050] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, there are two rotating frames 4, and the two rotating frames 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the unloading guide groove 2, and the toggle heads 5 on the two rotating frames 4 are staggered in the horizontal direction, so that under the premise of stable oil cleaning airflow, the reciprocating action frequency of the leveling roller 6 is higher, further improving the orderly arrangement effect of the pipe fittings in the unloading guide groove 2.
[0051] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a baffle plate 18 which can be raised and lowered is provided in the material unloading guide groove 2. The installation height of the baffle plate 18 in the material unloading guide groove 2 is not lower than the leveling roller 6. Appropriate lifting and lowering adjustment of the baffle plate 18, combined with high-frequency leveling action, can adapt to pipes of different diameters.
[0052] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0053] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material unloading assembly of a tube end forming machine, comprising a material unloading box (1) arranged on a body of the tube end forming machine, wherein a material unloading guide groove (2) is arranged at an upper end of the material unloading box (1), characterized in that: The material discharge guide groove (2) is hinged on the material discharge box (1), and a blast hole (3) is provided in the middle of the material discharge guide groove (2). The material discharge assembly further comprises: A rotating frame (4), at least one rotating frame (4), the rotating frame (4) being rotatably mounted in the material discharge box (1) and being placed on the side of the material discharge guide groove (2); A toggle head (5), wherein there are a plurality of the toggle heads (5), and the plurality of the toggle heads (5) are intermittently installed on the side ends of the rotating frame (4); A leveling roller (6), wherein the leveling roller (6) is slidably arranged in the material unloading guide groove (2) via a tension spring, and both ends of the leveling roller (6) are provided with a shifting ball (7) matched with the shifting head (5); A driving mechanism for driving the rotating frame (4) to rotate.
2. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A driving motor (8), wherein the driving motor (8) is installed at the lower part of the material discharge box (1), and a driving wheel (9) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (8); A rotating drum (10), wherein the rotating drum (10) is a hollow structure, the rotating frame (4) is mounted on the rotating drum (10), a driven wheel (11) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating drum (10), and the driven wheel (11) is connected to the driving wheel (9) via a synchronous belt (12); An air pump (13), wherein the air pump (13) is mounted on the side end of the unloading box (1) via a mounting frame, and an air jet (17) of the air pump (13) is connected to the rotating drum (10).
3. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cam (14) is also mounted on the rotating drum (10), and the outer edge of the cam (14) abuts against the lower end surface of the material discharge guide groove (2).
4. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting groove (15) is provided in the middle of the rotating drum (10), and the cam (14) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (15).
5. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The installation groove (15) is provided with a ventilation opening (16) connected to the inner cavity of the rotating drum (10).
6. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cam (14) is provided with an air jet port (17), and the air jet path of the air jet port (17) covers the air jet port (3).
7. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the material discharge box (1) is in the shape of an oblique end surface and matches with the lower end port of the material discharge guide groove (2).
8. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two rotating frames (4), and the two rotating frames (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the material discharge guide groove (2).
9. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The toggle heads (5) on the two rotating frames (4) are arranged alternately in the horizontal direction.
10. A blanking assembly for a tube end forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material baffle plate (18) that can be raised and lowered and adjusted is provided in the material discharge guide groove (2), and the installation height of the material baffle plate (18) in the material discharge guide groove (2) is not lower than that of the leveling roller (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipe end portion forming machine
CN109352406A