Concrete drilling sampling device
By designing a concrete drilling sampling device including a base assembly, a flip mechanism, a power box assembly and a lifting mechanism, the problems of sampling troubles and low cleaning efficiency in the prior art are solved, and automatic sampling and cleaning of the drill bit is realized, and operating efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411598279.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete drilling sampling devices require manual knocking or use a pick-up device to remove the sample after sampling, resulting in troublesome sampling and potential damage to the drill bit, and inefficient cleaning.
A concrete drilling sampling device is designed, including a base assembly, a flip mechanism, a power box assembly and a lifting mechanism. The drill bit is quickly lifted and rotated through hydraulic cylinders and connecting rods, and combined with the motor case assembly and chain transmission, automatic sampling and cleaning of the drill bit is realized.
Automatic sampling and cleaning of drill bits is realized, sampling efficiency and cleaning efficiency are improved, damage to drill bits is reduced, and the operation process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN119510019A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete drilling sampling, in particular to a concrete drilling sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Automatic concrete coring machine is a kind of equipment specially used for drilling holes in concrete structures and obtaining core samples. It is widely used in construction projects, roads, airports, ports, docks, dams and other fields to test and evaluate the quality of concrete. This type of equipment usually uses gasoline engines as the power source and is particularly suitable for on-site operations.
[0003] The coring machine in the prior art is mainly composed of a gasoline engine, a manual lifting mechanism, a mounting frame and a drill bit. When working, the gasoline engine is started to drive the drill bit to rotate, and the manual lifting mechanism is used to drive the drill bit and the gasoline engine to move downward, so as to drill into the concrete and take samples. While sampling, water is sprayed to cool the drill bit.
[0004] After drilling and sampling, the current core drilling machine needs to knock the drill bit or use a picking device to take out the sample inside the drill bit, which is not only troublesome to take samples, but also causes damage to the drill bit when knocking. In addition, the drill bit needs to be cleaned manually after drilling to facilitate the maintenance of the drill bit. However, manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces the cleaning efficiency and then reduces the maintenance efficiency.
[0005] An automatic concrete drilling and coring device with publication number CN118464524B comprises: a mobile chassis for providing an installation position, a lifting mechanism located above the mobile chassis for providing lifting conditions, a drilling installation mechanism located on the lifting mechanism for drilling and sampling, a cooling and cleaning mechanism located below the lifting mechanism for cleaning and preventing debris splashing and dust generation during drilling, and having a cooling effect, and a disassembly and assembly mechanism located outside the drilling installation mechanism for connecting and installing and disassembling. The drill tube is driven to rotate by starting the engine, and after the drill tube samples, it is moved upward to block the fixed plate with a soft brush and a connecting column, thereby facilitating sampling and avoiding damage to the drill tube, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and maintenance efficiency.
[0006] The above equipment takes up a large space as a whole when not in use, which is convenient for storage. It cannot quickly adjust the drilling depth and is not conducive to ensuring the adjustment of the core drill bit position, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a concrete drilling sampling device.
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A concrete drilling sampling device, comprising a base assembly, characterized in that: a flip mechanism is provided on the base assembly, a rotating plate is installed on the flip mechanism, a power box assembly is installed on one side of the rotating plate, a power mechanism is installed in the power box assembly, a plurality of connecting rods are provided in the power mechanism from top to bottom, a drill assembly connected to the connecting rod at the bottom end, and two adjacent connecting rods are detachably connected;
[0010] A lifting mechanism is installed on the side wall at one end of the power box assembly, and a pressure rod is provided on the lifting mechanism. An extrusion mechanism is installed at one end of the pressure rod, and a resistance plate is provided on the extrusion mechanism. A plurality of limiting balls are installed at equal intervals on one side of the resistance plate, and the limiting balls are connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application can quickly adjust the positional relationship between the base assembly and the rotating plate as needed, and can effectively fix them. At the same time, it can fully ensure that the connecting rod can quickly drive the drill bit assembly to rotate and control the lifting and lowering of the connecting rod, so as to effectively realize the core drilling sampling operation, can realize the sampling operation inside the concrete, can effectively adapt to different sampling positions as needed, improve the practicality of the product, and ensure the stability of the sampling operation.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod member includes a detachable rod group and a ball groove, the ball groove is arranged at the upper end of the detachable rod group, the limiting ball and the ball groove correspond to each other, and two adjacent detachable rod groups are detachably connected.
[0013] Furthermore, during actual production and preparation, the lower end of the detachable rod group is fixed with two plug rods, and the inner walls of the plug rods are flush with the inner walls of the detachable rod group. At the same time, two corresponding grooves are opened inside the upper end of the detachable rod group to facilitate the insertion of the plug rods on the adjacent detachable rod group, and screws can be threaded into the grooves, and the screws are flush with the outside of the detachable rod group after being screwed in. The screws can fix them and the plug rods to complete the connection between the two adjacent detachable rod groups. By inserting the limiting ball into the ball groove, it will not affect the rotation of the detachable rod group, but will also provide lifting force to the detachable rod group, so that the detachable rod group can drive the drill bit assembly to move, which is convenient for sampling operations.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a third hydraulic cylinder assembly penetrating the power box assembly, the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly is located in the power box assembly, and the pressure rod member is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the operation of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly can cause the power box assembly to be lifted and moved, so that the limiting ball can apply pressure to the connecting rod through the cooperation of the extrusion mechanism, so that the connecting rod can be lifted and moved without affecting the rotation of the connecting rod.
[0016] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a sleeve member sleeved on one end of the pressure rod member, and both sides of the sleeve member are rotatably sleeved on limit rollers. Two triangular plate members are fixed on the side wall of one end of the power box assembly, and movable grooves are opened at the opposite ends of the two triangular plate members. Two limit rollers are respectively located in the two movable grooves. One end of the sleeve member is sleeved with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the contact plate. A return spring is sleeved on the contact plate, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixed on the sleeve and the sleeve member.
[0017] Furthermore, when the pressure rod descends under the action of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly, the limiting roller will move along the direction of the moving groove, which can cause the sleeve member to move away from the pressure rod member. In this way, the sleeve member can drive the return spring to make the sleeve push the contact plate to move. When the contact plate moves, the limiting ball can be inserted into the ball groove to effectively drive the connecting rod member to move up and down. At the same time, the movement of the sleeve member can squeeze the return spring, causing the return spring to be compressed. When the return spring can exert pressure on the sleeve, the stability of the connection between the limiting ball and the ball groove can be ensured.
[0018] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a motor box assembly installed in a power box assembly, and the bottom of the power box assembly is rotatably sleeved with two sprocket assemblies, a pair of chains is sleeved between the two sprocket assemblies, the output shaft end of the motor box assembly is fixedly connected to one of the sprocket assemblies, the connecting rod member is slidably sleeved on the other sprocket assembly, and the connecting rod member is arranged through the power box assembly.
[0019] Furthermore, the motor box assembly can drive one of the sprocket assemblies to rotate, and the chain can be used for transmission, so that the connecting rod on the other sprocket assembly can rotate, and the lifting mechanism and the extrusion mechanism can cooperate to realize the lifting and lowering of the drill assembly by the connecting rod.
[0020] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably sleeved on the front end of the base assembly, the front end of the rotating plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, a notch is opened on one side of the lower end of the rotating plate, and a first hydraulic cylinder assembly is rotatably connected to the top in the notch and the side wall in the base assembly, and a positioning mechanism is jointly installed on the rotating plate and the base assembly.
[0021] Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the first hydraulic cylinder assembly can effectively push the rotating plate to rotate around the rotating shaft, and the angle between the rotating plate and the base assembly can be adjusted so as to perform sampling operations as needed.
[0022] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder assembly fixed on a side wall at one end of the base assembly, the piston rod end of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly is connected to a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is provided with two arc plates, openings are provided on both sides of the base assembly, the arc plates are slidably installed in the openings, limiting plates are fixed on the opposite side walls of the base assembly, the two limiting plates are located between the two arc plates, the rotating plate is located between the two limiting plates, plug-in mechanisms are installed on both sides of the rotating plate, the plug-in mechanisms are connected to the limiting plates, an ejection mechanism is installed on the arc plate, and the ejection mechanism is connected to the limiting plates.
[0023] Furthermore, through the operation of the pushing mechanism, the positional relationship between the arc plate and the limit plate can be controlled to control the operation of the ejection mechanism, thereby facilitating the separation of the limit plate and the plug-in mechanism and facilitating the rotation of the rotating plate relative to the base assembly. At the same time, when the ejection mechanism and the limit plate are separated, the plug-in mechanism can operate to fix the positional relationship between the rotating plate and the base assembly.
[0024] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes two inclined rods rotatably connected to the end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly, one end of the two inclined rods are rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve, connecting cavities are opened on the opposite side walls in the base assembly, a support shaft is commonly fixed in the two connecting cavities, two sliding sleeves are respectively slidably sleeved on the two ends of the support shaft, two openings are respectively penetrated on one side of the upper end of the two connecting cavities, the limit plate is penetrated on the connecting cavity, the limit plate and the opening on the same side thereof are through-set, the lower ends of the two arc plates respectively extend into the two connecting cavities, and the two arc plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding sleeves.
[0025] Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly can control the angle between the two inclined tie rods and the positional relationship between the two sliding sleeves, so as to effectively control the position of the arc plate and facilitate the control of the positional relationship between the arc plate and the limit plate.
[0026] Preferably, the plug-in mechanism includes two cavities opened on both sides of the rotating plate, a positioning rod is arranged through the cavity, one end of the positioning rod extends to one side of the rotating plate, and a resistance spring member is fixed on one end of the positioning rod located in the cavity and one end of the side wall in the cavity, a plurality of through holes are opened at equal intervals on the limit plate, the positioning rod corresponds to the through hole on the same side thereof, the through hole corresponds to the ejection mechanism, the plurality of through holes located on the same side are arranged in an arc shape, and the through hole is arranged on one side of the arc plate.
[0027] Furthermore, when the ejection mechanism and the limit plate are separated, the movement of the positioning rod can be achieved through the action of the resistance spring member, so that the positioning rod can move against the side wall of the limit plate. When the positioning rod and the through hole correspond, it can be quickly inserted into the through hole to complete the fixing of the position of the rotating plate.
[0028] Preferably, the ejection mechanism comprises a plurality of insertion rods fixed on the arc-shaped plate at equal intervals, the plurality of insertion rods are arranged in an arc shape, and the plurality of insertion rods located on the same side respectively correspond to the plurality of through holes.
[0029] Furthermore, when the arc plate moves toward the limiting plate, the rod insertion member can be inserted into the through hole, and the positioning rod in the through hole can be pushed out, or the positioning rod cannot be inserted into the through hole, so that the rotating plate can rotate relative to the base assembly.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0031] 1 , through the operation of the pushing mechanism, the positional relationship between the arc plate and the limit plate can be controlled to control the operation of the ejection mechanism, so as to facilitate the separation of the limit plate and the plug-in mechanism, and facilitate the rotation of the rotating plate relative to the base assembly. At the same time, when the ejection mechanism and the limit plate are separated, the plug-in mechanism can operate to fix the positional relationship between the rotating plate and the base assembly; that is, through the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly, the angle between the two inclined rods can be controlled, and the positional relationship between the two sliding sleeves can be controlled to effectively control the position of the arc plate, which is convenient for controlling the positional relationship between the arc plate and the limit plate; when the ejection mechanism After being separated from the limiting plate, the movement of the positioning rod can be realized by the action of the resistance spring member, so that the positioning rod can be moved against the side wall of the limiting plate. When the positioning rod and the through hole correspond to each other, they can be quickly inserted into the through hole to fix the position of the rotating plate. When the arc plate moves toward the direction of the limiting plate, the insertion rod member can be inserted into the through hole. At this time, the positioning rod in the through hole can be pushed out, or the positioning rod cannot be inserted into the through hole, so that the rotating plate can be rotated relative to the base assembly. Through the operation and cooperation between the above components, the positional relationship between the base assembly and the rotating plate can be effectively adjusted and fixed.
[0032] 2 , one of the sprocket assemblies can be driven to rotate through the motor box assembly, and the chain can be used for transmission, so that the connecting rod on the other sprocket assembly can rotate, and the lifting mechanism and the extrusion mechanism are coordinated to realize the lifting of the drill assembly by the connecting rod;
[0033] 3, when the pressure rod member descends under the action of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly, the limiting roller will move along the direction of the moving groove, which can make the sleeve member move away from the pressure rod member, so that the sleeve member can drive the reset spring to make the sleeve push the contact plate to move, and when the contact plate moves, the limiting ball can be inserted into the ball groove to effectively drive the connecting rod member to move up and down. At the same time, the movement of the sleeve member can squeeze the reset spring, so that the reset spring is compressed, and the reset spring can press the sleeve to ensure the stability of the connection between the limiting ball and the ball groove, so as to press the connecting rod member through the limiting ball, so that the connecting rod member can be lifted and lowered as needed;
[0034] 4 , in actual production and preparation, the lower end of the detachable rod group is fixed with two plug rods, and the inner wall of the plug rod is flush with the inner wall of the detachable rod group. At the same time, two corresponding grooves are opened inside the upper end of the detachable rod group to facilitate the insertion of the plug rods on the adjacent detachable rod group, and screws can be threaded into the grooves, and the screws are flush with the outside of the detachable rod group after being screwed in. The screws can fix them and the plug rods to complete the connection between the two adjacent detachable rod groups. The limiting ball is inserted into the ball groove, which will not affect the rotation of the detachable rod group, but will also provide lifting force to the detachable rod group, so that the detachable rod group can drive the drill bit assembly to move, which is convenient for sampling operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a concrete drilling sampling device proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the first hydraulic cylinder assembly and the rotating plate in a concrete drilling sampling device proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 A diagram showing the position relationship between the notch and the rotating plate in a concrete drilling sampling device proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 A positional relationship diagram of a second hydraulic cylinder assembly and a base assembly in a concrete drilling sampling device proposed by the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 The present invention is attached Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0040] Figure 6 The present invention is attached Figure 4 A magnified view of point B;
[0041] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a power box assembly in a concrete drilling sampling device proposed by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8This is a structural diagram of a triangular plate in a concrete drilling sampling device proposed by the present invention;
[0043] Fig. 9 The present invention is attached Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C;
[0044] In the figure: 1 base assembly, 2 rotating plate, 3 arc plate, 4 plug rod, 5 through hole, 6 limit plate, 7 rotating shaft, 8 drill assembly, 9 connecting rod, 901 detachable rod group, 902 ball groove, 10 power box assembly, 11 first hydraulic cylinder assembly, 12 notch, 13 second hydraulic cylinder assembly, 14 cavity, 15 positioning rod, 16 resistance spring member, 17 support shaft, 18 sliding sleeve, 19 connecting cavity, 20 third hydraulic cylinder assembly, 21 triangular plate, 22 motor box assembly, 23 chain, 24 sprocket assembly, 25 moving groove, 26 return spring, 27 sleeve, 28 contact plate, 29 limit ball, 30 pressure rod, 31 limit roller, 32 sleeve member, 33 inclined rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0046] Reference Figure 1-9 A concrete drilling sampling device comprises a base assembly 1. During actual production and preparation, the lower end of the base assembly 1 can be installed with corresponding movable parts as needed, so that it can be quickly moved and fixed as needed. A flip mechanism is provided on the base assembly 1, and a rotating plate 2 is installed on the flip mechanism. The flip mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 7 rotatably sleeved on the front end of the base assembly 1, and the front end of the rotating plate 2 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7. A notch 12 is provided on one side of the lower end of the rotating plate 2. A first hydraulic cylinder assembly 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the notch 12 and the side wall of the base assembly 1. A positioning mechanism is installed on the rotating plate 2 and the base assembly 1. The telescopic movement of the first hydraulic cylinder assembly 11 can effectively push the rotating plate 2 to rotate around the rotating shaft 7, and the angle between the rotating plate 2 and the base assembly 1 can be adjusted so as to perform sampling operations as needed.
[0047] Reference Figure 1-6The positioning mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder assembly 13 fixed on the side wall at one end of the base assembly 1, and a pushing mechanism is connected to the piston rod end of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly 13. The pushing mechanism is provided with two arc plates 3. Openings are opened on both sides of the base assembly 1, and the arc plates 3 are slidably installed in the openings. Limiting plates 6 are fixed on the opposite side walls of the base assembly 1, and the two limiting plates 6 are located between the two arc plates 3. The rotating plate 2 is located between the two limiting plates 6. A plug-in mechanism is installed on both sides of the rotating plate 2, and the plug-in mechanism is connected to the limiting plate 6. An ejection mechanism is installed on the arc plate 3, and the ejection mechanism is connected to the limiting plate 6. Through the operation of the pushing mechanism, the positional relationship between the arc plate 3 and the limiting plate 6 can be controlled to control the operation of the ejection mechanism, so as to facilitate the separation of the limiting plate 6 and the plug-in mechanism, so as to facilitate the rotation of the rotating plate 2 relative to the base assembly 1. At the same time, when the ejection mechanism and the limiting plate 6 are separated, the plug-in mechanism can operate to fix the positional relationship between the rotating plate 2 and the base assembly 1.
[0048] Reference Figure 1-6 The pushing mechanism includes two inclined rods 33 rotatably connected to the ends of the piston rods of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly 13, one end of the two inclined rods 33 is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 18, and connecting cavities 19 are provided on the opposite side walls of the base assembly 1, and a support shaft 17 is fixed in the two connecting cavities 19. The two sliding sleeves 18 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two ends of the support shaft 17, and the two openings are respectively penetrated and arranged on one side of the upper end of the two connecting cavities 19, and the limiting plate 6 is penetrated and arranged on the connecting cavity 19, and the limiting plate 6 and the opening on the same side thereof are through-set, and the lower ends of the two arc plates 3 extend into the two connecting cavities 19 respectively, and the two arc plates 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding sleeves 18, and the angle between the two inclined rods 33 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly 13, and the positional relationship between the two sliding sleeves 18 can be controlled, so as to effectively control the position of the arc plate 3 and facilitate the control of the positional relationship between the arc plate 3 and the limiting plate 6.
[0049] Reference Figure 1-6 The plug-in mechanism includes two cavities 14 opened on both sides of the rotating plate 2, and a positioning rod 15 is arranged in the cavity 14. One end of the positioning rod 15 extends to one side of the rotating plate 2. The end of the positioning rod 15 located in the cavity 14 and the side wall of one end in the cavity 14 are jointly fixed with a resistance spring member 16. A plurality of through holes 5 are opened at equal intervals on the limiting plate 6. The positioning rod 15 corresponds to the through hole 5 on the same side thereof, and the through hole 5 corresponds to the ejection mechanism. The plurality of through holes 5 located on the same side are arranged in an arc shape, and the through hole 5 is arranged on one side of the arc plate 3. When the ejection mechanism and the limiting plate 6 are separated, the movement of the positioning rod 15 can be realized by the action of the resistance spring member 16, so that the positioning rod 15 can resist the movement of the side wall of the limiting plate 6. When the positioning rod 15 corresponds to the through hole 5, it can be quickly inserted into the through hole 5 to complete the fixing of the position of the rotating plate 2.
[0050] Reference Figure 1-6 The ejection mechanism includes a plurality of plug-in rods 4 fixed on the arc plate 3 at equal intervals. The plurality of plug-in rods 4 are arranged in an arc shape. The plurality of plug-in rods 4 located on the same side respectively correspond to the plurality of through holes 5. When the arc plate 3 moves toward the direction of the limiting plate 6, the plug-in rods 4 can be inserted into the through holes 5. At this time, the positioning rod 15 located in the through hole 5 can be pushed out, or the positioning rod 15 cannot be inserted into the through hole 5, so that the rotating plate 2 can rotate relative to the base assembly 1.
[0051] Reference Figure 1 , 7 , 8, 9, a power box assembly 10 is installed on one side of the rotating plate 2, and a power mechanism is installed in the power box assembly 10. A plurality of connecting rods 9 are arranged from top to bottom in the power mechanism. The drill assembly 8 is connected to the connecting rod 9 at the lower end, and two adjacent connecting rods 9 are detachably connected; the power mechanism includes a motor box assembly 22 installed in the power box assembly 10, and two sprocket assemblies 24 are rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the power box assembly 10, and a pair of chains 23 are sleeved between the two sprocket assemblies 24. The end of the output shaft of the motor box assembly 22 is fixedly connected to one of the sprocket assemblies 24, and the connecting rod 9 is slidably sleeved on the other sprocket assembly 24. The connecting rod 9 is arranged through the power box assembly 10, and one of the sprocket assemblies 24 can be driven to rotate through the motor box assembly 22, and the transmission can be carried out through the chain 23, so that the connecting rod 9 on the other sprocket assembly 24 rotates, and the lifting and lowering of the drill assembly 8 is realized by the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the extrusion mechanism.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 , 7 , 8, 9, a lifting mechanism is installed on the side wall at one end of the power box assembly 10, and a pressure rod 30 is provided on the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a third hydraulic cylinder assembly 20 that is arranged through the power box assembly 10, and the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly 20 is located in the power box assembly 10. The pressure rod 30 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly 20. The power box assembly 10 can be lifted and moved through the operation of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly 20, so that the limiting ball 29 can exert pressure on the connecting rod 9 through the cooperation of the extrusion mechanism, so that the connecting rod 9 can be lifted and moved without affecting the rotation of the connecting rod 9.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 , 7, 8, 9, an extrusion mechanism is installed at one end of the pressure rod 30, and a contact plate 28 is provided on the extrusion mechanism. A plurality of limit balls 29 are installed at equal intervals on one side of the contact plate 28, and the limit balls 29 are connected to the connecting rod 9. The extrusion mechanism includes a sleeve member 32 sleeved on one end of the pressure rod 30, and both sides of the sleeve member 32 are rotatably sleeved with limit rollers 31. Two triangular plate members 21 are fixed on the side wall at one end of the power box assembly 10, and a movable groove 25 is provided at the opposite ends of the two triangular plate members 21. The two limit rollers 31 are respectively located in the two movable grooves 25. A sleeve 27 is sleeved at one end of the sleeve member 32, and the sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the contact plate 28. A return spring 26 is sleeved on the contact plate 28. The return spring The two ends of 26 are respectively fixed on the sleeve 27 and the sleeve member 32. When the pressure rod 30 descends under the action of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly 20, the limiting roller 31 will move along the direction of the movable groove 25, and the sleeve member 32 can move away from the pressure rod 30. In this way, the sleeve member 32 can drive the return spring 26 to make the sleeve 27 push the contact plate 28 to move. When the contact plate 28 moves, the limiting ball 29 can be inserted into the ball groove 902 to effectively drive the connecting rod 9 to move up and down. At the same time, the movement of the sleeve member 32 can squeeze the return spring 26, so that the return spring 26 is compressed, and the return spring 26 can pressurize the sleeve 27 to ensure the stability of the connection between the limiting ball 29 and the ball groove 902.
[0054] Reference Figure 7 The connecting rod 9 includes a detachable rod group 901 and a ball groove 902. The ball groove 902 is arranged at the upper end of the detachable rod group 901. The limiting ball 29 corresponds to the ball groove 902. The two adjacent detachable rod groups 901 are detachably connected. In actual production and preparation, the lower end of the detachable rod group 901 is fixed with two plug rods. The inner wall of the plug rod is flush with the inner wall of the detachable rod group 901. At the same time, two corresponding grooves are opened inside the upper end of the detachable rod group 901 to facilitate the adjacent detachable The insertion rod on the disassembly rod group 901 is inserted, and a screw can be screwed into the groove, and after the screw is screwed in, it is flush with the outside of the detachable rod group 901, and the screw can fix it and the insertion rod to complete the connection between the two adjacent detachable rod groups 901. The limiting ball 29 is inserted into the ball groove 902, which will not affect the rotation of the detachable rod group 901, and will also provide the detachable rod group 901 with a lifting force, so that the detachable rod group 901 can drive the drill bit assembly 8 to move, which is convenient for sampling operations.
[0055] In the present invention, when in use, the staff moves the base assembly 1 to a suitable position as needed. At this time, the angle between the two inclined rods 33 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly 13, and the positional relationship between the two sliding sleeves 18 can be controlled to effectively control the position of the arc plate 3, which is convenient for controlling the positional relationship between the arc plate 3 and the limit plate 6; when the ejection mechanism and the limit plate 6 are separated, the movement of the positioning rod 15 can be realized by the action of the resistance spring member 16, which is convenient for the positioning rod 15 to move against the side wall of the limit plate 6. When the positioning rod 15 corresponds to the through hole 5, it can be quickly inserted into the through hole 5 to complete the fixing of the position of the rotating plate 2; when the arc plate 3 moves toward the direction of the limit plate 6, the insertion rod member 4 can be inserted into the through hole 5, and at this time, the positioning rod 15 located in the through hole 5 can be pushed out, or the positioning rod 15 cannot be inserted into the through hole 5, so that the rotating plate 2 can be rotated relative to the base assembly 1. Through the operation and cooperation between the above-mentioned components, the positional relationship between the base assembly 1 and the rotating plate 2 can be effectively adjusted and fixed;
[0056] When the pressure rod 30 descends under the action of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly 20, the limiting roller 31 will move along the direction of the moving groove 25, which can make the sleeve member 32 move away from the pressure rod 30. In this way, the sleeve member 32 can drive the return spring 26 to make the sleeve 27 push the contact plate 28 to move. When the contact plate 28 moves, the limiting ball 29 can be inserted into the ball groove 902 to effectively drive the connecting rod 9 to move up and down. At the same time, the movement of the sleeve member 32 can squeeze the return spring 26, so that the return spring 26 is compressed, which can 6 applies pressure to the sleeve 27 to ensure the stability of the connection between the limiting ball 29 and the ball groove 902, so that the limiting ball 29 can apply pressure to the connecting rod 9, so that the connecting rod 9 can be raised and lowered as needed, and at the same time, the motor box assembly 22 can drive one of the sprocket assemblies 24 to rotate, and the chain 23 can be used for transmission, so that the connecting rod 9 on the other sprocket assembly 24 can rotate, and the lifting mechanism and the extrusion mechanism can cooperate to realize the lifting of the drill bit assembly 8 by the connecting rod 9, so that the drill bit assembly 8 can rotate and lift, thereby realizing the sampling operation.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete drilling sampling device, comprising a base assembly (1), characterized in that: The base assembly (1) is provided with a flip mechanism, a rotating plate (2) is installed on the flip mechanism, a power box assembly (10) is installed on one side of the rotating plate (2), a power mechanism is installed in the power box assembly (10), a plurality of connecting rods (9) are arranged in the power mechanism from top to bottom, a drill assembly (8) is connected to the connecting rod (9) at the bottom, and two adjacent connecting rods (9) are detachably connected; A lifting mechanism is installed on a side wall at one end of the power box assembly (10), and a pressure rod (30) is installed on the lifting mechanism. An extrusion mechanism is installed at one end of the pressure rod (30), and a contact plate (28) is installed on the extrusion mechanism. A plurality of limiting balls (29) are installed at equal intervals on one side of the contact plate (28), and the limiting balls (29) are connected to the connecting rod (9).
2. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod member (9) comprises a detachable rod group (901) and a ball groove (902), wherein the ball groove (902) is arranged at the upper end of the detachable rod group (901), the limiting ball (29) corresponds to the ball groove (902), and two adjacent detachable rod groups (901) are detachably connected.
3. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a third hydraulic cylinder assembly (20) which is arranged through the power box assembly (10); the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly (20) is located in the power box assembly (10); and the pressure rod member (30) is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder assembly (20).
4. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a sleeve member (32) sleeved on one end of a pressure rod member (30), both sides of the sleeve member (32) are rotatably sleeved on limit rollers (31), two triangular plate members (21) are fixed on a side wall at one end of the power box assembly (10), and movable grooves (25) are provided at opposite ends of the two triangular plate members (21), and two limit rollers (31) are respectively located in the two movable grooves (25), one end of the sleeve member (32) is sleeved with a sleeve (27), the sleeve (27) and the contact plate (28) are fixedly connected, and a return spring (26) is sleeved on the contact plate (28), and the two ends of the return spring (26) are respectively fixed on the sleeve (27) and the sleeve member (32).
5. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises a motor box assembly (22) installed in a power box assembly (10); two sprocket assemblies (24) are rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the power box assembly (10); a pair of chains (23) are sleeved between the two sprocket assemblies (24); the output shaft end of the motor box assembly (22) is fixedly connected to one of the sprocket assemblies (24); the connecting rod (9) is slidably sleeved on the other sprocket assembly (24); and the connecting rod (9) is arranged through the power box assembly (10).
6. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (7) rotatably sleeved on the front end of the base assembly (1); the front end of the rotating plate (2) is fixed on the rotating shaft (7); a notch (12) is provided on one side of the lower end of the rotating plate (2); a first hydraulic cylinder assembly (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the notch (12) and the side wall of the base assembly (1); and a positioning mechanism is installed on the rotating plate (2) and the base assembly (1).
7. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder assembly (13) fixed on a side wall at one end of the base assembly (1); the piston rod end of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly (13) is connected to a pushing mechanism; the pushing mechanism is provided with two arc plates (3); openings are provided on both sides of the base assembly (1); the arc plates (3) are slidably installed in the openings; limiting plates (6) are fixed on opposite side walls of the base assembly (1); the two limiting plates (6) are located between the two arc plates (3); the rotating plate (2) is located between the two limiting plates (6); plug-in mechanisms are installed on both sides of the rotating plate (2); the plug-in mechanisms are connected to the limiting plates (6); an ejection mechanism is installed on the arc plate (3); the ejection mechanism is connected to the limiting plates (6).
8. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises two inclined rods (33) rotatably connected to the ends of the piston rods of the second hydraulic cylinder assembly (13), one end of each of the two inclined rods (33) being rotatably connected to a sleeve (18), a connecting cavity (19) being provided on opposite side walls in the base assembly (1), a support shaft (17) being fixed in the two connecting cavities (19), two sleeves (18) being slidably sleeved on the two ends of the support shaft (17), two openings being respectively provided through one side of the upper ends of the two connecting cavities (19), the through-hole of the limit plate (6) being provided on the connecting cavity (19), the limit plate (6) and the opening on the same side thereof being provided through-hole, the lower ends of the two arc plates (3) respectively extending into the two connecting cavities (19), and the two arc plates (3) being respectively fixedly connected to the two sleeves (18).
9. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism comprises two cavities (14) provided on both sides of the rotating plate (2), a positioning rod (15) is provided in the cavity (14), one end of the positioning rod (15) extends to one side of the rotating plate (2), a resistance spring member (16) is fixed to one end of the positioning rod (15) located in the cavity (14) and one end of the side wall in the cavity (14), a plurality of through holes (5) are provided at equal intervals on the limiting plate (6), the positioning rod (15) corresponds to the through hole (5) on the same side thereof, the through hole (5) corresponds to the ejection mechanism, the plurality of through holes (5) on the same side are arranged in an arc shape, and the through hole (5) is arranged on one side of the arc plate (3).
10. A concrete drilling sampling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism comprises a plurality of insertion rods (4) fixed on the arc-shaped plate (3) at equal intervals, the plurality of insertion rods (4) being arranged in an arc shape, and the plurality of insertion rods (4) located on the same side respectively corresponding to the plurality of through holes (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic concrete drilling and coring device
CN118464524B