Optical fiber module capable of realizing rapid and accurate assembly by using optical plastic lens

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber module adopting an optical plastic lens to realize rapid and accurate assembly, which comprises an input signal optical fiber head and a module receiving seat, the input signal optical fiber head comprises an end head and an insertion core connected with the end head, and the module receiving seat comprises a box body seat; the supporting seat, the convex lens assembly and the receiving module are arranged in the module receiving seat; the sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the box body base and are opposite to each other, the front portions of the sliding grooves are provided with hoop clamping assemblies which can move horizontally and are used for hoop clamping of inserting cores, and the fine adjusting frame is arranged on the inner wall of the box body base. According to the invention, an integrated optical structure design is adopted, the whole assembly process can be completed only by controlling the accurate movement of the insertion core during butt joint installation of the optical fiber module, and the hoop clamping assembly and the fine adjusting frame are further adopted, so that the problems that the insertion difficulty of the existing insertion core is large, the accuracy is not easy to control and the like can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber modules, and in particular to an optical fiber module that uses an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly. Background Art

[0002] Fiber optic coupling connectors are used to achieve docking between optical fibers and transmission of optical signals. Fiber optic coupling connectors generally include a blind hole for receiving an optical fiber and a lens located at the bottom of the blind hole and optically coupled to the optical fiber. The coupling accuracy between the optical fiber and the lens determines the optical signal transmission efficiency of the fiber optic coupling connector.

[0003] The existing optical fiber modules still have the following disadvantages:

[0004] First, if the blind hole that holds the optical fiber is too large, the alignment accuracy will be greatly reduced; if the hole is too small, the optical fiber head will be worn, affecting its use effect and life;

[0005] Second, during the assembly and alignment process, the optical fiber itself lacks a clamping part, is unstable, and the moving distance is difficult to control, making the operation difficult and inefficient;

[0006] Third, the assembly of various optical components is complex. For example, convex mirrors and receiving modules need to be installed separately and require high precision, which undoubtedly increases the cost and process difficulty. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber module that uses an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly. The integrated optical structure design allows the entire assembly process to be completed by controlling the precise movement of the ferrule during docking and installation of the optical fiber module. The clamping assembly and the fine adjustment frame are further used to solve the existing problems of difficulty in inserting the ferrule and difficulty in controlling the accuracy.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an optical fiber module that uses an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly, comprising: an input signal optical fiber head, the input signal optical fiber head includes an end head and a ferrule connected to the end head, and also includes: a module receiving seat, the module receiving seat includes a box seat, and an entry groove opened at the front end of the box seat, which serves as a channel for the ferrule to enter the module receiving seat; and a support seat, a convex mirror assembly, and a receiving module arranged in the module receiving seat, the support seat is placed at the rear end of the box seat and opposite to the entry groove, and an inclined plane mirror is arranged on the support seat The convex mirror assembly includes a plurality of convex mirror bodies, which are arranged on a mounting plate in a linear array manner and correspond one to one with the ferrules, and the mounting plate is arranged inside the box seat in an inclined manner relative to the plane mirror, and the receiving module is placed under the mounting plate and is used to receive the signal light converged by the convex mirror assembly; a slide groove is provided opposite to the inner wall of the box seat, and a horizontally movable clamping assembly is installed at the front of the slide groove for clamping the ferrule, and a fine adjustment frame is arranged on the inner wall of the box seat, and the clamping assembly is used for driving the ferrule into the module receiving seat and performing fine movement of the position.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two first mounting blocks slidably mounted in the slide groove and facing each other, mounting shafts are respectively arranged on the facing surfaces of the two first mounting blocks, two rotatable sleeves are arranged on each mounting shaft, the two sleeves are correspondingly connected with two openable and closable transmission covers, the cross sections of the two transmission covers are both right-angle fan-shaped structures, and a plurality of first jackets are arranged on the contact end surfaces of the two transmission covers, and a third jacket and a second jacket are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the front and rear ends of each of the first jackets; the third jacket, the first jacket, the third jacket, the first jacket, the second jacket and the third jacket are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the front and rear ends of each of the first jackets; The two jackets are both made of flexible rubber material. When the front ends of the two transmission covers are deflected inward and closed, the third jacket, the first jacket and the second jacket form a full circle and cover the outer wall of the core for clamping and forming a glue injection cavity; the fine adjustment frame is connected to a support frame, and two racks arranged on the support frame, and teeth arranged on the arc-shaped outer walls of the two transmission covers, and the teeth are meshed with the racks for transmission; and a first driving rod connected to the two first mounting blocks, and the two first driving rods extend to the outer wall of the box seat and are connected to a first hand push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the fine-adjustment frame includes a slide rail fixed on the inner wall of the box seat, an end block arranged at the end of the slide rail, and a mounting strip installed in the slide rail and capable of horizontal sliding, the end block being used to limit the movement of the mounting strip and trigger a fine-adjustment signal; a ratchet strip is slidably installed on the upper surface of the mounting strip, the support frame is slidably installed on the lower surface of the mounting strip, and a connecting block is provided at the end of the support frame, the connecting block is fixed to the end of the ratchet strip, and a second spring is provided between the connecting block and the mounting strip; a ratchet assembly is arranged on the slide rail, the ratchet assembly includes a connecting rod, a ratchet block arranged on the connecting rod and adapted to the ratchet strip, and an elastic pressing sheet arranged on the slide rail, and both ends of the connecting rod pass through the box seat and are provided with handles.

[0011] Preferably, a storage bag is provided inside each of the transmission cover bodies, photosensitive glue is provided in the storage bag, a connecting cavity is provided outside the arc-shaped contour of the transmission cover body corresponding to the storage bag, and a pressure valve assembly is provided between the storage bag and the connecting cavity; the pressure valve assembly includes a valve body, and a mounting member, a plug ball, and a plug body which are sequentially arranged inside the valve body, the mounting member is in a cross structure, the plug ball is connected to the mounting member through a first spring and abuts against the plug body under the action of elastic force, so as to block the passage of the valve body; and a molding module is provided on the box seat, which is used to press toward the position of the storage bag to force the pressure valve assembly to open for injecting glue into the connecting cavity; and also includes a plurality of reinforcing cavities connected with the connecting cavity, each of the reinforcing cavities is connected with the first jacket, so as to inject glue into the glue injection cavity formed by the third jacket, the first jacket, the second jacket, and the core, and the connecting cavity and the first jacket are made of light-transmitting material.

[0012] Preferably, the molding module includes two second mounting blocks which are slidably mounted on the rear half of the slide groove and are arranged opposite to each other, and connecting frames which are respectively connected to the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting blocks, a pressure roller is laterally connected between the two connecting frames and is used to squeeze the storage capsule when it moves toward the transmission cover body, and an ultraviolet lamp board is arranged on the connecting frame, which emits ultraviolet rays and irradiates them vertically on the reinforcement cavity and the first jacket for rapid curing of the photosensitive adhesive.

[0013] Preferably, the ends of the two second mounting blocks are laterally connected with a second driving rod, the second driving rod extends to the outside of the box seat and is laterally connected with a second push rod, the second push rod is provided with an insert block, and the insert block is provided with an insertion piece, and a mounting seat fixed on the box seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a limiting groove matching the insertion piece.

[0014] Preferably, heat dissipation fins are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting seat.

[0015] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the top of the box seat, and an indicator light is provided on the top of the box seat.

[0016] Preferably, a battery is arranged on the back of the box seat away from the receiving module, and the output end of the battery extends into the inside of the box seat and can be used for plugging in the receiving module.

[0017] Preferably, a magnifying glass is provided at the end of the box base close to the receiving module.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention introduces an integrated plane mirror, convex mirror assembly, receiving module and integrated optical structure design into the module receiving seat. When the optical fiber module is docked and installed, it only needs to control the precise movement of the ferrule to complete the entire assembly process, thereby achieving rapid assembly and alignment, reducing the difficulty of assembly, and reducing material costs. In the precise docking and movement process, a clamping hoop clamping assembly and a fine adjustment frame are used, which can solve the existing problems of difficulty in inserting the ferrule and difficulty in controlling the accuracy.

[0020] 2. Through the structural setting of the clamping assembly, the third jacket, the first jacket, and the second jacket form a full circle and cover the outer wall of the ferrule for clamping and forming a glue injection cavity. This clamping and wrapping method drives the alignment process of the ferrule, avoiding the wear of the head of the ferrule itself when it is inserted. At the same time, the covering clamping method makes the alignment process of the ferrule more precise, effectively reducing the deformation and bending of the ferrule during the advancement process.

[0021] 3. Through the further setting of the fine adjustment frame structure, the core where the transmission cover is located is fed step by step in one direction. Through this fine one-way feeding method, rapid alignment can be achieved, reducing the difficulty of alignment.

[0022] 4. As another embodiment of the present invention, the alignment plug is fixed by rapid curing of photosensitive adhesive. This process has a short curing time and eliminates the process of manual gluing. At the same time, the cured connecting cavity and reinforcing cavity can form a stable connection part of the plug, which can effectively reduce the adverse effects caused by later pulling and bending, and further improve its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a first viewing angle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a second perspective stereoscopic structure;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial disassembly structure;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second perspective structure;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged cross-section of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the rack and the ratchet of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressure valve assembly of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 111, ferrule; 112, terminal;

[0037] 211, box base; 212, observation window; 213, entry slot; 214, indicator light;

[0038] 220, chute;

[0039] 311, receiving module;

[0040] 411, connecting cavity; 412, reinforcing cavity;

[0041] 511, a first push rod; 5111, a first driving rod;

[0042] 711, slide rail; 712, end block; 713, mounting strip; 714, slide rail; 715, slide rail;

[0043] 8111, support frame; 811, rack; 812, teeth; 813, first mounting block; 814, transmission cover; 815, shaft sleeve; 816, mounting shaft; 817, storage bag; 8171, valve body; 8172, plug body; 8173, plug ball; 8174, first spring; 8175, mounting piece;

[0044] 818, first jacket; 819, second jacket; 820, third jacket; 850, connecting block;

[0045] 911, spines; 912, connecting rods; 913, spine blocks; 914, elastic pressing sheets; 915, handles;

[0046] 1011, second mounting block; 1012, pressure roller; 1013, connecting frame; 1014, ultraviolet lamp board; 1020, second driving rod; 1021, insert block; 1022, heat dissipation fin; 1023, second hand push rod; 1024, insert sheet; 1025, mounting seat;

[0047] 1211, mounting plate; 1212, convex mirror body;

[0048] 1214, support seat; 1215, plane mirror;

[0049] 1311. Battery; 1411. Magnifying glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The following describes various embodiments of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the drawings.

[0051] Example 1

[0052] See also Figures 1 to 13The present invention preferably provides a technical solution: an optical fiber module that uses an optical plastic lens to achieve fast and accurate assembly, including: an input signal optical fiber head, the input signal optical fiber head includes an end 112, and a ferrule 111 connected to the end 112, and also includes: a module receiving seat, the module receiving seat includes a box seat 211, and an entry groove 213 opened at the front end of the box seat 211, which serves as a channel for the ferrule 111 to enter the module receiving seat; and a support seat 1214, a convex mirror assembly, and a receiving module 311 arranged in the module receiving seat, the support seat 1214 is placed at the rear end of the box seat 211 and opposite to the entry groove 213, and an inclined plane mirror 1215 is arranged on the support seat 1214, and the convex mirror assembly The components include a plurality of convex mirror bodies 1212, which are arranged in a linear array on a mounting plate 1211 and correspond one to one with the ferrules 111, and the mounting plate 1211 is arranged inside the box seat 211 in an inclined manner relative to the plane mirror 1215, and the receiving module 311 is placed under the mounting plate 1211 and is used to receive the signal light converged by the convex mirror assembly; a slide groove 220 is provided opposite to the inner wall of the box seat 211, and a horizontally movable clamping assembly is installed at the front of the slide groove 220 for clamping the ferrule 111, and a fine adjustment frame is arranged on the inner wall of the box seat 211, which is used for the clamping assembly to drive the ferrule 111 into the module receiving seat and perform fine movement of the position.

[0053] In this application, if Figure 3 , 5 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , an integrated plane mirror 1215, a convex mirror assembly, and a receiving module 311 are introduced into the module receiving seat. The integrated optical structure design allows the entire assembly process to be completed by controlling the precise movement of the ferrule 111 during the docking installation of the optical fiber module, thereby achieving rapid assembly and alignment, reducing the difficulty of assembly, and reducing material costs, and having stable reliability.

[0054] During the precise docking movement process, a clamping hoop clamping assembly and a fine adjustment frame are used, which can solve the problems of the existing ferrule 111 being difficult to insert and the accuracy being difficult to control.

[0055] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two first mounting blocks 813 slidably mounted in the slide groove 220 and facing each other, and mounting shafts 816 are respectively provided on the opposite surfaces of the two first mounting blocks 813, and two rotatable sleeves 815 are provided on each mounting shaft 816, and the two sleeves 815 are correspondingly connected with two openable and closable transmission covers 814, and the cross-sections of the two transmission covers 814 are both right-angle fan-shaped structures, and a plurality of first jackets 818 are provided on the contact end surfaces of the two transmission covers 814, and the inner sides of the front and rear ends of each first jacket 818 are respectively provided with a third jacket 820 and a second jacket 819; the third jacket 820, the first jacket 818, and the second jacket 819 They are all made of flexible rubber material. When the front ends of the two transmission covers 814 are deflected inward and closed, the third jacket 820, the first jacket 818, and the second jacket 819 form a full circle and cover the outer wall of the core 111 for clamping it and forming a glue injection cavity; the fine adjustment frame is connected to a support frame 8111, and two racks 811 arranged on the support frame 8111, and teeth 812 arranged on the arc-shaped outer walls of the two transmission covers 814, and the teeth 812 are engaged with the racks 811 for transmission; and a first driving rod 5111 connected to the two first mounting blocks 813, the two first driving rods 5111 extend to the outer wall of the box seat 211 and are connected to the first hand push rod 511.

[0056] Furthermore, the fine adjustment frame includes a slide rail 711 fixed on the inner wall of the box seat 211, an end block 712 arranged at the end of the slide rail 711, and a mounting bar 713 installed in the slide rail 711 and slidable horizontally, the end block 712 is used to limit the movement of the mounting bar 713 and trigger a fine adjustment signal; a ratchet 911 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the mounting bar 713, a support frame 8111 is slidably installed on the lower surface of the mounting bar 713, and a connecting block 850 is arranged at the end of the support frame 8111, the connecting block 850 is fixed to the end of the ratchet 911, and a second spring is arranged between the connecting block 850 and the mounting bar 713; a ratchet assembly is arranged on the slide rail 711, the ratchet assembly includes a connecting rod 912, a ratchet block 913 arranged on the connecting rod 912 and adapted to the ratchet 911, and an elastic pressing piece 914 arranged on the slide rail 711, and both ends of the connecting rod 912 pass through the box seat 211 and are provided with handles 915.

[0057] By setting the clamping assembly and the fine adjustment frame structure, specifically, Figure 4 , 5As shown in , 6 and 7, the two symmetrical clamping assemblies gradually approach and clamp the plug 111 through their own deflection, and the front end of the plug 111 passes through the entry slot 213 and is placed between the two open and closed transmission cover bodies 814 and extends a distance. At this time, the first hand push rod 511 is pushed to drive the two first mounting blocks 813 to move in the direction close to the plane mirror 1215 inside the slide groove 220. Preferably, damping is provided between the teeth 812 and the mounting strip 713, and between the mounting strip 713 and the slide rail 711. When the first mounting block 813 begins to be pushed, the rack 811 remains stationary due to the damping setting. Under the meshing action of the rack 811 and the teeth 812, the two transmission covers When the front end of the body 814 is deflected inward and closed, since the third jacket 820, the first jacket 818, and the second jacket 819 are all made of flexible rubber materials, and the two transmission cover bodies 814 at the upper and lower parts are symmetrically distributed up and down, the third jacket 820, the first jacket 818, and the second jacket 819 finally form a full circle and cover the outer wall of the plug 111 for clamping and forming a glue injection cavity. This clamping and wrapping method drives the alignment process of the plug 111, avoiding the wear of the head of the plug 111 itself when it is inserted. At the same time, this wrapped clamping method makes the alignment process of the plug 111 more accurate, and effectively reduces the deformation and bending of the plug 111 during the advancement process.

[0058] By further setting the fine-tuning frame structure, such as Figure 7 , 8 As shown, when the two transmission covers 814 are combined and pressed against each other, the force of pushing the first mounting block 813 will further drive the transmission cover 814, the rack 811, and the mounting bar 713 to move forward as a whole. When the mounting bar 713 contacts the end block 712, the force of the first mounting block 813 moving forward will further drive the support frame 8111 to move relative to the slide rail 711. Fig.11 As shown, under the action of the further arranged ratchet assembly, the support frame 8111 drives the ratchet bar 911 to move to a position close to the slide rail 711 and compresses the second spring between the connecting block 850 and the mounting bar 713. Under the joint action of the ratchet block 913, the elastic pressure sheet 914 and the ratchet bar 911, the insert 111 where the transmission cover 814 is located can be fed unidirectionally and step by step. Through this precise unidirectional feeding method, rapid alignment can be achieved, reducing the difficulty of alignment.

[0059] Example 2

[0060] As another embodiment of the present invention, a storage capsule 817 is arranged inside each transmission cover 814, and a photosensitive adhesive is arranged in the storage capsule 817. A connecting cavity 411 is arranged outside the arc-shaped contour of the transmission cover 814 corresponding to the storage capsule 817, and a pressure valve assembly is arranged between the storage capsule 817 and the connecting cavity 411; the pressure valve assembly includes a valve body 8171, and a mounting member 8175, a plug ball 8173, and a plug body 8172 which are arranged inside the valve body 8171 in sequence, the mounting member 8175 is in a cross structure, and the plug ball 8173 is connected to the mounting member 8175 through a first spring 8174. The mounting part 8175 abuts against the plug body 8172 under the action of elastic force, so as to block the passage of the valve body 8171; and a molding module is arranged on the box seat 211, so as to press toward the position of the storage bag 817, and force the pressure valve assembly to open for injecting glue into the connecting cavity 411; it also includes a plurality of reinforcing cavities 412 connected to the connecting cavity 411, and each reinforcing cavity 412 is connected to the first jacket 818, so as to inject glue into the glue injection cavity formed by the third jacket 820, the first jacket 818, the second jacket 819 and the insert 111, and the connecting cavity 411 and the first jacket 818 are made of light-transmitting materials.

[0061] Furthermore, the molding module includes two second mounting blocks 1011 slidably mounted on the rear half of the slide groove 220 and arranged opposite to each other, and a connecting frame 1013 respectively connected to the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting blocks 1011, a pressure roller 1012 is laterally connected between the two connecting frames 1013, and is used to squeeze the storage capsule 817 when it moves toward the transmission cover 814, and an ultraviolet lamp board 1014 is arranged on the connecting frame 1013, and the ultraviolet lamp board 1014 emits ultraviolet rays and irradiates vertically on the reinforcement cavity 412 and the first jacket 818 for rapid curing of the photosensitive adhesive.

[0062] In this embodiment, an efficient gluing method is provided, and a storage bag 817 is further provided under the shape of the transmission cover 814, such as Figure 8 As shown, the storage capsule 817 is provided with photosensitive glue, also known as light-curing adhesive or UV glue, which is a type of adhesive that achieves bonding under the irradiation of ultraviolet light. It has the advantages of fast curing speed, high mechanical strength, less environmental pollution, long storage period, high energy utilization rate, and low temperature curing;

[0063] Specifically, after the ferrule 111 completes the alignment step, the one-way locking of the fine adjustment frame structure position is completed mechanically under the action of the ratchet assembly, and the ferrule 111 can be pre-fixed through the covering effect of the third jacket 820, the first jacket 818, and the second jacket 819. At this time, the molding module is further pushed to move closer to the transmission cover 814, and the pressure roller 1012 gradually approaches and squeezes the storage capsule 817. Due to the pressure valve assembly set between the storage capsule 817 and the connecting cavity 411, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 , 13 As shown, when the storage capsule 817 is subjected to pressure, the glue will squeeze the plug ball 8173 to make it separate from the plug body 8172 and compress the first spring 8174. At this time, the corresponding valve body 8171 channel opens, and the glue sequentially enters the connecting cavity 411 and the reinforcing cavity 412 and is poured into the glue injection cavity formed by the third jacket 820, the first jacket 818, the second jacket 819, and the plug core 111. After the pressure roller 1012 completely enters the transmission cover 814 to complete the glue injection of the storage capsule 817, the two ultraviolet light boards 101 at the upper and lower positions thereof are 4 is placed just above the reinforcing cavity 412, and the ultraviolet lamp board 1014 is controlled to work, emitting ultraviolet rays and irradiating vertically on the reinforcing cavity 412 and the first jacket 818 for rapid curing of the photosensitive adhesive, so as to quickly fix the inserted core 111 after alignment. In this process, the curing time is short, and the process of manual glue dispensing and gluing is omitted. At the same time, the cured connecting cavity 411 and the reinforcing cavity 412 can form a stable connection part of the inserted core 111, which can effectively reduce the adverse effects caused by later pulling and bending, and further improve its service life.

[0064] Example 3

[0065] As other embodiments of the present invention, the ends of the two second mounting blocks 1011 are laterally connected to a second driving rod 1020, the second driving rod 1020 extends to the outside of the box seat 211 and is laterally connected to a second push rod 1023, the second push rod 1023 is provided with an insert block 1021, and the insert block 1021 is provided with an insertion piece 1024, and a mounting base 1025 fixed on the box seat 211, the mounting base 1025 is provided with a limiting groove matching the insertion piece 1024, and further, the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting base 1025 are provided with heat dissipation fins 1022.

[0066] This embodiment is further extended on the basis of the second embodiment. The two pressure rollers 1012 distributed up and down are placed in the transmission cover 814. The movement of the two pressure rollers 1012 is controlled by moving the second hand push rod 1023. Figure 3 As shown, when the second hand push rod 1023 is manually pushed to move toward the insert core 111, the insert sheet 1024 is made of elastic material, which can gradually engage with the limit groove where the mounting seat 1025 is located in sequence, so that the second hand push rod 1023 is pushed in a step-by-step manner and self-locking. After the glue injection is completed, it is assembled with the second drive rod 1020. Preferably, the second drive rod 1020 and the heat dissipation fins 1022 are made of heat-conducting materials for conducting the internal heat of the box seat 211. The heat dissipation fins 1022 act on the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting seat 1025 and can be used to conduct the heat dissipation.

[0067] Example 4

[0068] As another embodiment of the present invention, an observation window 212 is provided on the top of the box seat 211 , and an indicator light 214 is provided on the top of the box seat 211 .

[0069] Furthermore, a battery 1311 is disposed on the back of the box base 211 away from the receiving module 311 , and an output end of the battery 1311 extends into the box base 211 and can be used for plugging in the receiving module 311 .

[0070] In this embodiment, the receiving module 311 is further configured as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the battery 1311 serves as an auxiliary power source to provide power to the receiving module 311. During the fine alignment of the insert 111, once the receiving module 311 receives the signal light focused by the convex mirror assembly, preferably, a single-chip microcomputer is also provided therein. The single-chip microcomputer receives the signal and controls the indicator light 214 to light up, indicating that the alignment and debugging process is completed.

[0071] Example 5

[0072] As another embodiment of the present invention, a magnifying glass 1411 is provided at the end of the box seat 211 close to the receiving module 311. Figure 3 As shown, the magnifying glass 1411 has a magnifying function, which is convenient for magnifying and observing the internal environment of the box seat 211, especially acting on the position of the receiving module 311, and is used to magnify and observe whether the receiving module 311 receives the optical signal.

[0073] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. There are many ways of detachable installation, for example, it can be through the method of plug-in and snap-on matching, and for example, through the method of bolt connection, etc.

[0074] The specific description of the present invention in the above embodiments is only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field may make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the contents of the above invention, which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical fiber module that uses an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly, comprising: An input signal optical fiber head, the input signal optical fiber head comprising an end head (112) and a ferrule (111) connected to the end head (112), characterized in that it also comprises: a module receiving seat, the module receiving seat comprising a box seat (211) and an entry groove (213) provided at the front end of the box seat (211) as a passage for the ferrule (111) to enter the module receiving seat; and a support seat (1214), a convex mirror assembly, and a receiving module (311) arranged in the module receiving seat, wherein the support seat (1214) is placed at the rear end of the box seat (211) and is opposite to the position of the entry slot (213), and an inclined plane mirror (1215) is arranged on the support seat (1214), and the convex mirror assembly includes a plurality of convex mirror bodies (1212); A plurality of convex mirror bodies (1212) are arranged on a mounting plate (1211) in a linear array manner and correspond one to one with the ferrule (111), and the mounting plate (1211) is arranged inside the housing seat (211) in an inclined manner relative to the plane mirror (1215), and the receiving module (311) is placed below the mounting plate (1211) and is used to receive signal light gathered by the convex mirror assembly; A slide groove (220) is provided on the inner wall of the box seat (211) opposite to the inner wall thereof, and a horizontally movable clamping assembly is installed at the front of the slide groove (220) for clamping the insert (111) with a clamp, and a fine adjustment frame is provided on the inner wall of the box seat (211) for the clamping assembly to drive the insert (111) into the module receiving seat and perform fine movement of the position.

2. The optical fiber module using an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two first mounting blocks (813) slidably mounted in the slide groove (220) and facing each other, mounting shafts (816) are respectively arranged on the facing surfaces of the two first mounting blocks (813), two rotatable sleeves (815) are arranged on each mounting shaft (816), the two sleeves (815) are correspondingly connected with two transmission covers (814) that can be opened and closed, the cross-sections of the two transmission covers (814) are both right-angle fan-shaped structures, and a plurality of first jackets (818) are arranged on the contact end surfaces of the two transmission covers (814), and the inner sides of the front and rear ends of each first jacket (818) are respectively provided with a third jacket (820) and a second jacket (819); The third jacket (820), the first jacket (818), and the second jacket (819) are all made of flexible rubber materials. When the front ends of the two transmission covers (814) are deflected inward and closed, the third jacket (820), the first jacket (818), and the second jacket (819) form a full circle and cover the outer wall of the plug core (111) for clamping and forming a glue injection cavity; the fine adjustment frame is connected to a support frame (8111), two racks (811) arranged on the support frame (8111), and teeth (812) arranged on the arc-shaped outer walls of the two transmission covers (814), and the teeth (812) are meshed with the racks (811) for transmission; And a first driving rod (5111) connected to the two first mounting blocks (813), wherein the two first driving rods (5111) extend to the outer wall of the box seat (211) and are connected to the first push rod (511).

3. The optical fiber module using an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fine adjustment frame comprises a slide rail (711) fixed on the inner wall of the box seat (211), an end block (712) arranged at the end of the slide rail (711), and a mounting bar (713) installed in the slide rail (711) and capable of horizontal sliding, wherein the end block (712) is used to limit the movement of the mounting bar (713) and trigger a fine adjustment signal; A ratchet bar (911) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting bar (713), the support frame (8111) is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the mounting bar (713), and a connecting block (850) is provided at the end of the support frame (8111), the connecting block (850) is fixed to the end of the ratchet bar (911), and a second spring is provided between the connecting block (850) and the mounting bar (713); A ratchet assembly is arranged on the slide rail (711), the ratchet assembly comprising a connecting rod (912), a ratchet block (913) arranged on the connecting rod (912) and adapted to the ratchet strip (911), and an elastic pressing sheet (914) arranged on the slide rail (711), and both ends of the connecting rod (912) pass through the box seat (211) and are provided with handles (915).

4. The optical fiber module using an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage capsule (817) is arranged inside each transmission cover (814), and a photosensitive adhesive is arranged inside the storage capsule (817). A connecting cavity (411) is arranged outside the arc-shaped contour of the transmission cover (814) corresponding to the storage capsule (817), and a pressure valve assembly is arranged between the storage capsule (817) and the connecting cavity (411); the pressure valve assembly comprises a valve body (8171), and a mounting member (8175), a plug ball (8173), and a plug body (8172) which are arranged inside the valve body (8171) in sequence, the mounting member (8175) is in a cross structure, and the plug ball (8173) is connected to the mounting member (8175) through a first spring (8174) and abuts against the plug body (8172) under the action of elastic force, so as to block the passage of the valve body (8171); and a molding module arranged on the box body seat (211), used for pressing toward the position of the storage bag (817), forcing the pressure valve assembly to open for injecting glue into the connecting cavity (411); and also including a plurality of reinforcing cavities (412) connected to the connecting cavity (411), each of the reinforcing cavities (412) being connected to the first jacket (818), for injecting glue into the glue injection cavity formed by the third jacket (820), the first jacket (818), the second jacket (819), and the insert (111), wherein the connecting cavity (411) and the first jacket (818) are made of light-transmitting materials.

5. The optical fiber module using optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The molding module comprises two second mounting blocks (1011) slidably mounted on the rear half of the slide groove (220) and arranged opposite to each other, and a connecting frame (1013) respectively connected to the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting blocks (1011), a pressure roller (1012) being transversely connected between the two connecting frames (1013) and used for squeezing the storage capsule (817) when the pressure roller moves toward the transmission cover (814), and an ultraviolet lamp board (1014) arranged on the connecting frame (1013), wherein the ultraviolet lamp board (1014) emits ultraviolet rays and irradiates them vertically on the reinforcing cavity (412) and the first jacket (818) for rapid curing of the photosensitive adhesive.

6. The optical fiber module using optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ends of the two second mounting blocks (1011) are laterally connected to a second driving rod (1020), the second driving rod (1020) extends to the outside of the box seat (211) and is laterally connected to a second push rod (1023), the second push rod (1023) is provided with an insert block (1021), the insert block (1021) is provided with an insert sheet (1024), and a mounting seat (1025) fixed on the box seat (211), and a limiting groove matching the insert sheet (1024) is provided in the mounting seat (1025).

7. The optical fiber module using optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the mounting seat (1025) are provided with heat dissipation fins (1022).

8. The optical fiber module using optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body seat (211) is provided with an observation window (212), and an indicator light (214) is provided on the top of the box body seat (211).

9. The optical fiber module using an optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (1311) is arranged on the back of the box seat (211) away from the receiving module (311), and an output end of the battery (1311) extends into the interior of the box seat (211) and can be used for plugging in the receiving module (311).

10. The optical fiber module using optical plastic lens to achieve rapid and accurate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnifying glass (1411) is provided at the end of the box seat (211) close to the receiving module (311).

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