Generalized intelligent coordination control system and method
By introducing a generalized intelligent coordination control system into the traditional coordination control system, using multi-dimensional fuzzy decision-making algorithms and hierarchical step-by-step control technology, the problem of low intelligence in traditional systems is solved, and the system response speed and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411573097.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional coordinated control system has a low degree of intelligence, which affects the system response speed, reduces the optimization of frequency adjustment times and energy storage characteristics, thereby reducing the overall service life of the system.
The generalized intelligent coordination control system is adopted, including the EMS module of the energy storage power station, the judgment and dispatch module, the instruction control module, the energy distribution module, the coordination decision-making module, the real-time control module and the basic equipment module. Through multi-dimensional fuzzy decision-making algorithm and hierarchical step-by-step control technology, the coordinated control of boilers, turbines and energy storage systems is realized.
It improves the system frequency modulation efficiency and response speed, optimizes the matching of energy storage characteristics, and extends the service life of the system.
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Figure CN119511785A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent coordinated control systems, and in particular to a generalized intelligent coordinated control system and method. Background Art
[0002] Intelligent coordinated control refers to a control method in which the subsystem that controls the load in the coordinated control system accepts the restrictions on steam pressure changes, and the subsystem that controls the steam pressure accepts instructions in advance to reflect the needs of load changes, so that the boiler and steam turbine can coordinate with each other to control power and steam pressure.
[0003] In order to increase the balance and operational stability between power generation equipment and energy storage equipment, a coordinated control system will be used to transmit the current generated by each different power generation method to the storage device for storage according to the rated power current.
[0004] Traditional coordinated control systems generally only coordinate the input and output currents, which will cause some electric energy to be wasted during the transmission process, and will also affect the system response speed, reduce the frequency modulation times and the optimization of energy storage characteristics matching, thereby reducing the overall service life of the system.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a generalized intelligent coordinated control system and method to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention provides a generalized intelligent coordinated control system and method, which solves the problem that the low intelligence level of the traditional coordinated control system will affect the system response speed and reduce the optimization of the frequency modulation times and energy storage characteristics matching, which will reduce the overall service life of the system.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the generalized intelligent coordinated control system provided by the present invention comprises: an intelligent coordinated control system;
[0008] An energy storage power station EMS module, the energy storage power station EMS module is included in an intelligent coordination control system, the output end of the energy storage power station EMS module and the input end of the judgment and scheduling module are connected to the output end of the judgment and scheduling module and the command control module, the output end of the command control module and the energy distribution module, the intelligent coordination control system further includes a coordination decision module, a real-time control module and a basic equipment module, the coordination decision module includes an intelligent coordination control unit, the real-time control module includes a boiler main control unit, a steam turbine main control unit and an energy storage main control unit, and the basic equipment module includes a unit unit, an energy storage battery unit and a total load monitoring unit;
[0009] A boiler main control unit, wherein the input end of the boiler main control unit is connected to the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit, the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit is connected to the steam turbine main control unit, the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit is connected to the input end of the energy storage main control unit, the boiler main control unit is bidirectionally connected to the steam turbine main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit is bidirectionally connected to the energy storage main control unit, the output ends of the boiler main control unit and the steam turbine main control unit are connected to the input end of the unit unit, the output end of the energy storage main control unit is connected to the input end of the energy storage battery unit, the output ends of the unit unit and the energy storage battery unit are connected to the input end of the total load monitoring unit, and the output end of the total load monitoring unit is connected to the input end of the intelligent coordination control unit;
[0010] The specific control principle of the intelligent coordinated control system is: the energy storage power station EMS first determines the power output of the dispatch instruction. When the instruction is 0-4MW, it will give priority to calling the hybrid supercapacitor 2MW / 4min and flywheel energy storage 2MW / 13min. When the instruction is 4-20MW, the 4MW instruction is distributed to the combined supercapacitor 2MW / 4min and flywheel energy storage 2MW / 13min, and the remaining instructions are evenly distributed to the lithium battery; when the instruction is greater than 20MW, all instructions are distributed to the hybrid energy storage, and the rest are made up by the unit. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system adopts hierarchical control technology. The control system is divided into three layers from top to bottom, namely: coordination decision module, real-time control module and basic equipment module. The coordination decision module is the core of the entire generalized intelligent coordinated control. The power response capability of the future unit side is obtained according to the prediction model of the unit operation characteristic state, and the constraint boundary of the energy storage power response is obtained according to the energy storage system operation characteristic state model. On this basis, at each AGC instruction change After the AGC or the primary frequency regulation instruction is generated, according to the grid assessment rules, the prediction of the unit power response capacity and the constraints of the energy storage power response capacity, a multi-dimensional fuzzy decision algorithm is used to calculate the load adjustment distribution of the computer group and the energy storage system at each stage of the AGC or the primary frequency regulation instruction response. The real-time control module includes three parts: the improved boiler master control, the improved steam turbine master control and the energy storage master control. The improved boiler master control and the improved steam turbine master control are improved on the basis of the original control strategy to adapt to the control status after the integration of energy storage; the energy storage master control issues the "charge / discharge" power instruction to the battery in real time according to the energy storage load adjustment distribution amount calculated by the coordination decision layer. The control system is fully implemented on an independent platform. The basic equipment module includes boilers, steam turbines and energy storage battery groups, which are the controlled objects of the thermal power energy storage combined frequency regulation intelligent coordinated control of this project. The coordination decision layer is the core of the entire generalized intelligent coordinated control system. The coordination decision layer in the generalized intelligent coordinated control includes the following calculation and decision-making processes.
[0011] Preferably, the intelligent coordination control system further comprises a power supply module, a communication module and a network security module, and the input end of the intelligent coordination control unit is respectively connected to a load capacity prediction module and a rate prediction module;
[0012] According to the changing trends of multiple control quantities such as unit fuel, feed water, air volume, and multiple key operating parameters such as unit main steam pressure, main steam temperature, reheat steam temperature, metal wall temperature, etc. in the past period of time, a parameter prediction model of the unit load regulation capability in the future period of time is obtained by using a multi-constraint prediction algorithm and a neural network nonlinear modeling method. Through this model, the heat storage regulation capability and the adjustable maximum allowable load and the maximum allowable regulation rate of the unit in the future period of time can be predicted, providing basic data and constraints for the multi-dimensional decision-making allocation of subsequent unit load regulation and energy storage regulation. According to multiple parameters and rules such as partition capacity, current SOC%, operating temperature, life management strategy, etc. provided by the energy storage EMS system, a characteristic state model of the maximum power and rate of "charging / discharging" of the energy storage system is established. The calculation output of the model provides basic data and constraints for the multi-dimensional decision-making allocation of subsequent unit load regulation and energy storage regulation; the multi-dimensional fuzzy decision allocation strategy of unit load regulation and energy storage "charging / discharging" regulation is studied, and the control strategy of the improved boiler master control and steam turbine master control is studied.
[0013] A generalized intelligent coordinated control system, comprising the intelligent coordinated control system as claimed in claim 1-2, further comprising: a support frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to an equipment cabinet, both sides of the equipment cabinet are provided with installation openings, and the interiors of the installation openings are provided with heat conducting plates;
[0014] The heat conducting plate is a heat conducting material, and the heat conducting plate is welded inside the mounting port to ensure that there is no water leakage.
[0015] Preferably, both sides of the equipment cabinet are fixedly connected with a cooling frame, the top of the cooling frame is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe, and the bottom of the mounting pipe is installed with a plurality of water curtain nozzles;
[0016] The water curtain nozzle can spray water evenly and slowly into the interior of the cooling frame.
[0017] Preferably, a heat dissipation frame is installed on the top of the equipment cabinet, heat dissipation holes are opened on both sides of the heat dissipation frame, and heat dissipation fans are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame;
[0018] An opening is provided at the top of the equipment cabinet where the heat dissipation cabinet is provided, and a heat dissipation fan can cooperate with a cooling frame to dissipate heat.
[0019] Preferably, both sides of the cooling frame are fixedly connected to discharge pipes at the bottom, and the other sides of the discharge pipes are threadedly connected to threaded covers.
[0020] Preferably, a cabinet door with an observation half is rotatably connected to the front of the equipment cabinet, an air inlet hole is opened at the bottom of the back of the equipment cabinet, and a filter is installed at the bottom of the back of the inner wall of the equipment cabinet;
[0021] The positions of the filter and the air inlet correspond to each other.
[0022] Preferably, a water tank is installed on the back of the support frame, a filter plate is installed inside the water tank through a support bar, a sealing cover is installed on the top of the water tank, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank;
[0023] The other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the back side of the cooling frame at the bottom.
[0024] Preferably, a conveying assembly is installed on the back of the equipment cabinet, and the conveying assembly includes a protective shell with air holes, a conveying pump is installed inside the protective shell, a suction pipe is installed at the inlet of the conveying pump, a butt joint is installed at the outlet of the conveying pump, and a conveying pipe is installed at the other end of the butt joint through a tee;
[0025] The other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the top of the installation pipe, and the other end of the suction pipe passes through the filter plate and is inserted into the interior of the water tank.
[0026] A method for a generalized intelligent coordinated control system, wherein the generalized intelligent coordinated control system needs to use the method for a generalized intelligent coordinated control system when in use, comprising the following steps:
[0027] S1: The EMS module of the energy storage power station provides data support for the judgment and dispatching module, and then the summarized data is accurately controlled and issued through the command control module. The command control module is composed of a distributed controller, a coordination controller and an energy storage system main controller, which can improve the system frequency regulation efficiency and response speed. The instructions issued by the command control module are reasonably distributed and coordinated through the energy distribution module, and the intelligent coordination control unit coordinates and controls the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit to make them work together. The boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the unit unit are used in conjunction with each other, and the energy storage main control unit can be used in conjunction with the energy storage battery unit, and its operating status is monitored by the total load monitoring unit and fed back to the intelligent coordination control unit;
[0028] S2: In actual operation, the data collected by the EMS module of the power plant is dispatched and processed by the judgment and dispatch module, and the command control module issues instructions based on the processed and dispatched situation, thereby cooperating with the energy distribution module to reasonably distribute energy. In this process, the intelligent coordination control unit accurately monitors and grasps the operation process between the improved boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, improves the operation efficiency between the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, and finally monitors the operation of the entire system through the total load monitoring unit;
[0029] S3: The controller of the intelligent coordinated control system is generally installed inside the equipment cabinet, and then a cooling frame is installed on both sides of the equipment cabinet, and two installation pipes with multiple water curtain nozzles are installed above the cooling frame. At the same time, the water tank and the installation pipe are connected through a conveying component, a suction pipe, a butt pipe, a tee head and two conveying pipes. Two installation ports are opened on both sides of the equipment cabinet, and then two heat-conducting plates with faster heat conduction are welded inside the installation ports, and ensure that there is no water seepage. When the coordinated control system controller inside the equipment cabinet is running, the conveying component is started to evenly spray the water in the water tank through the water curtain nozzle, and the heat on the heat-conducting plate can be taken away during the water flow. Then the water will flow back into the water tank through the connecting pipe for water circulation. In conjunction with the heat dissipation frame, the heat dissipation effect inside the equipment cabinet can be improved.
[0030] Compared with the related art, the generalized intelligent coordinated control system and method provided by the present invention have the following advantages:
[0031] Beneficial effects:
[0032] The present invention provides a generalized intelligent coordinated control system. In order to increase the efficiency and service life of the intelligent coordinated control system, the energy storage power station EMS module is used to provide data support for the judgment and scheduling module. After that, the summarized data is accurately controlled and precise instructions are issued through the command control module. The command control module is used in coordination with the distributed controller, the coordination controller and the main controller of the energy storage system to improve the frequency modulation efficiency and response speed of the system. The instructions issued by the command control module are reasonably distributed and coordinated through the energy distribution module. In this process, the coordination decision module, the real-time control module and the basic equipment module in the coordinated control system work in coordination with each other, and the intelligent coordination The control unit coordinates and controls the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit to make them work together. The boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the unit unit are used in conjunction with each other, and the energy storage main control unit can be used in conjunction with the energy storage battery unit, and its operating status is monitored by the total load monitoring unit and fed back to the intelligent coordination control unit. This design takes the power grid AGC dispatch command as the control target, and calculates and distributes the force command based on the response characteristics and available capacity of different energy storages such as supercapacitors, flywheels and lithium batteries, to ensure that the response speed of the entire system is maximized, the call frequency is optimized to match the characteristics of each energy storage, and the overall service life of the system is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the generalized intelligent coordinated control system provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A structural diagram of a coordination decision module is provided for the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent coordination control unit is provided for the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cooling frame is provided for the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet is provided for the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a filter screen is provided for the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a filter plate is provided for the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a delivery pump is provided for the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9 A structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation fan is provided for the present invention.
[0042] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support frame, 2. Equipment cabinet, 3. Cabinet door, 4. Observation panel, 5. Heat dissipation frame, 6. Heat dissipation hole, 7. Delivery pipe, 8. Cooling frame, 9. Discharge pipe, 10. Water tank, 11. Threaded cover, 12. Connecting pipe, 13. Suction pipe, 14. Sealing cover, 15. Air inlet, 16. Delivery assembly, 161. Protective shell, 162. Air vent, 163. Delivery pump, 17. Butt joint, 18. Three-way head, 19. Water curtain nozzle, 20. Installation pipe, 21. Installation port, 22. Heat conduction plate, 23. Filter, 24. Filter plate, 25. Support bar, 26. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the generalized intelligent coordinated control system provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A structural diagram of a coordination decision module is provided for the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent coordination control unit is provided for the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cooling frame is provided for the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet is provided for the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a filter screen is provided for the present invention; Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a filter plate is provided for the present invention; Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a delivery pump is provided for the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation fan. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system includes: an intelligent coordinated control system;
[0045] An energy storage power station EMS module, the energy storage power station EMS module is included in an intelligent coordination control system, the output end of the energy storage power station EMS module and the input end of the judgment and scheduling module are connected to the output end of the judgment and scheduling module and the command control module, the output end of the command control module and the energy distribution module, the intelligent coordination control system further includes a coordination decision module, a real-time control module and a basic equipment module, the coordination decision module includes an intelligent coordination control unit, the real-time control module includes a boiler main control unit, a steam turbine main control unit and an energy storage main control unit, and the basic equipment module includes a unit unit, an energy storage battery unit and a total load monitoring unit;
[0046] A boiler main control unit, wherein the input end of the boiler main control unit is connected to the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit, the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit is connected to the steam turbine main control unit, the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit is connected to the input end of the energy storage main control unit, the boiler main control unit is bidirectionally connected to the steam turbine main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit is bidirectionally connected to the energy storage main control unit, the output ends of the boiler main control unit and the steam turbine main control unit are connected to the input end of the unit unit, the output end of the energy storage main control unit is connected to the input end of the energy storage battery unit, the output ends of the unit unit and the energy storage battery unit are connected to the input end of the total load monitoring unit, and the output end of the total load monitoring unit is connected to the input end of the intelligent coordination control unit;
[0047] The specific control principle of the intelligent coordinated control system is: the energy storage power station EMS first determines the power output of the dispatch instruction. When the instruction is 0-4MW, it will give priority to calling the hybrid supercapacitor 2MW / 4min and flywheel energy storage 2MW / 13min. When the instruction is 4-20MW, the 4MW instruction is distributed to the combined supercapacitor 2MW / 4min and flywheel energy storage 2MW / 13min, and the remaining instructions are evenly distributed to the lithium battery; when the instruction is greater than 20MW, all instructions are distributed to the hybrid energy storage, and the rest are made up by the unit. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system adopts hierarchical control technology. The control system is divided into three layers from top to bottom, namely: coordination decision module, real-time control module and basic equipment module. The coordination decision module is the core of the entire generalized intelligent coordinated control. The power response capability of the future unit side is obtained according to the prediction model of the unit operation characteristic state, and the constraint boundary of the energy storage power response is obtained according to the energy storage system operation characteristic state model. On this basis, at each AGC instruction change After the AGC or the primary frequency regulation instruction is generated, according to the grid assessment rules, the prediction of the unit power response capacity and the constraints of the energy storage power response capacity, a multi-dimensional fuzzy decision algorithm is used to calculate the load adjustment distribution of the computer group and the energy storage system at each stage of the AGC or the primary frequency regulation instruction response. The real-time control module includes three parts: the improved boiler master control, the improved steam turbine master control and the energy storage master control. The improved boiler master control and the improved steam turbine master control are improved on the basis of the original control strategy to adapt to the control status after the integration of energy storage; the energy storage master control issues the "charge / discharge" power instruction to the battery in real time according to the energy storage load adjustment distribution amount calculated by the coordination decision layer. The control system is fully implemented on an independent platform. The basic equipment module includes boilers, steam turbines and energy storage battery groups, which are the controlled objects of the thermal power energy storage combined frequency regulation intelligent coordinated control of this project. The coordination decision layer is the core of the entire generalized intelligent coordinated control system. The coordination decision layer in the generalized intelligent coordinated control includes the following calculation and decision-making processes.
[0048] The intelligent coordination control system further comprises a power supply module, a communication module and a network security module, and the input end of the intelligent coordination control unit is respectively connected to a load capacity prediction module and a rate prediction module;
[0049] According to the changing trends of multiple control quantities such as unit fuel, feed water, air volume, and multiple key operating parameters such as unit main steam pressure, main steam temperature, reheat steam temperature, metal wall temperature, etc. in the past period of time, a parameter prediction model of the unit load regulation capability in the future period is obtained by using a multiple constraint prediction algorithm and a neural network nonlinear modeling method. Through this model, the unit's heat storage regulation capability and the adjustable maximum allowable load and its maximum allowable regulation rate in the future period can be predicted, providing basic data and constraint conditions for the subsequent multi-dimensional decision-making allocation of unit load regulation and energy storage regulation. According to the partition capacity, Based on multiple parameters and rules such as current SOC%, operating temperature, life management strategy, etc., a characteristic state model of the maximum power and rate of "charging / discharging" of the energy storage system is established. The calculation output of the model provides basic data and constraints for the subsequent multi-dimensional decision-making allocation of unit load regulation and energy storage regulation; research on multi-dimensional fuzzy decision-making allocation strategy for unit load regulation and energy storage "charging / discharging" regulation, research on improved control strategies for boiler master control and steam turbine master control, simulation research on generalized intelligent coordinated control system, hardware platform development, installation and static debugging, hot debugging of generalized intelligent coordinated control system, unit primary frequency regulation action test, and grid-connected service monitoring and early warning system.
[0050] A generalized intelligent coordinated control system, comprising the intelligent coordinated control system as claimed in claim 1-2, further comprising: a support frame 1, a device cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, both sides of the device cabinet 2 are provided with installation openings 21, and heat conducting plates 22 are installed inside the installation openings 21;
[0051] The heat conducting plate 22 is a heat conducting material, and is welded inside the installation opening 21 to ensure that there is no water leakage. A controller of an intelligent coordinated control system is installed inside the equipment cabinet 2.
[0052] Both sides of the equipment cabinet 2 are fixedly connected with a cooling frame 8, the top of the cooling frame 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe 20, and the bottom of the mounting pipe 20 is installed with a plurality of water curtain nozzles 19;
[0053] The water curtain nozzle 19 can spray water evenly and slowly into the interior of the cooling frame 8. Both sides of the two cooling frames 8 are open and cooperate with the heat conducting plate 22 to form a sealed space.
[0054] A heat dissipation frame 5 is installed on the top of the equipment cabinet 2, and heat dissipation holes 6 are opened on both sides of the heat dissipation frame 5. Heat dissipation fans 26 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame 5;
[0055] An opening is provided at the top of the equipment cabinet 2 where the heat dissipation cabinet 5 is provided, and a heat dissipation fan 26 can cooperate with the cooling frame 8 to dissipate heat.
[0056] The two sides of the cooling frame 8 at the bottom are fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 9, and the other side of the discharge pipe 9 is threadedly connected with a threaded cover 11;
[0057] The discharge pipe 9 can discharge dirt when the cooling frame 8 is cleaned.
[0058] The front of the equipment cabinet 2 is rotatably connected to a cabinet door 3 with an observation half 4, the back of the equipment cabinet 2 is provided with an air inlet 15 at the bottom, and the back of the inner wall of the equipment cabinet 2 is provided with a filter 23 at the bottom;
[0059] The filter screen 23 and the air inlet 15 are located in corresponding positions, and a lock is provided on the cabinet door 3 .
[0060] A water tank 10 is installed on the back of the support frame 1, a filter plate 24 is installed inside the water tank 10 through a support bar 25, a sealing cover 14 is installed on the top of the water tank 10, and connecting pipes 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank 10;
[0061] The other end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected to the back side of the cooling frame 8 at the bottom, and the filter plate 24 can filter the water.
[0062] A conveying assembly 16 is installed on the back of the equipment cabinet 2. The conveying assembly 16 includes a protective shell 161 with an air vent 162. A conveying pump 163 is installed inside the protective shell 161. A suction pipe 13 is installed at the inlet of the conveying pump 163. A butt joint 17 is installed at the outlet of the conveying pump 163. The other end of the butt joint 17 is installed with a conveying pipe 7 through a tee 18.
[0063] The other end of the delivery pipe 7 and the top of the mounting pipe 20 , and the other end of the suction pipe 13 are inserted into the interior of the water tank 10 through the filter plate 24 .
[0064] A method for a generalized intelligent coordinated control system, wherein the generalized intelligent coordinated control system needs to use the method for a generalized intelligent coordinated control system when in use, comprising the following steps:
[0065] S1: The EMS module of the energy storage power station provides data support for the judgment and dispatching module, and then the summarized data is accurately controlled and issued through the command control module. The command control module is composed of a distributed controller, a coordination controller and an energy storage system main controller, which can improve the system frequency regulation efficiency and response speed. The instructions issued by the command control module are reasonably distributed and coordinated through the energy distribution module, and the intelligent coordination control unit coordinates and controls the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit to make them work together. The boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the unit unit are used in conjunction with each other, and the energy storage main control unit can be used in conjunction with the energy storage battery unit, and its operating status is monitored by the total load monitoring unit and fed back to the intelligent coordination control unit;
[0066] S2: In actual operation, the data collected by the EMS module of the power plant is dispatched and processed by the judgment and dispatch module, and the command control module issues instructions based on the processed and dispatched situation, thereby cooperating with the energy distribution module to reasonably distribute energy. In this process, the intelligent coordination control unit accurately monitors and grasps the operation process between the improved boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, improves the operation efficiency between the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, and finally monitors the operation of the entire system through the total load monitoring unit;
[0067] S3: The controller of the intelligent coordinated control system is generally installed inside the equipment cabinet 2, and then a cooling frame 8 is installed on both sides of the equipment cabinet 2, and two installation pipes 20 with multiple water curtain nozzles 19 are installed above the cooling frame 8, and the water tank 10 and the installation pipe 20 are connected through the conveying component 16, the suction pipe 13, the butt pipe 17, the three-way head 18 and the two conveying pipes 7, and two installation ports 21 are opened on both sides of the equipment cabinet 2, and then two heat-conducting plates 22 with faster heat conduction are welded inside the installation ports 21, and ensure that there is no water seepage. When the coordinated control system controller inside the equipment cabinet 2 is running, the conveying component 16 is started to evenly spray the water in the water tank 10 through the water curtain nozzle 19, and the heat on the heat-conducting plate 22 can be taken away during the water flow, and then the water will flow back into the water tank 10 through the connecting pipe 12 for water circulation, and the heat dissipation effect inside the equipment cabinet 2 can be improved in conjunction with the heat dissipation frame 5.
[0068] The working principle of the generalized intelligent coordinated control system and method provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0069] The energy storage power station EMS module is used to provide data support for the judgment and dispatching module. The summarized data is then accurately controlled and precise instructions are issued through the command control module. The command control module is used in conjunction with the distributed controller, coordination controller and energy storage system main controller to improve the system frequency regulation efficiency and response speed. The instructions issued by the command control module are used to reasonably distribute and coordinate energy through the energy distribution module. In this process, the coordination decision module, real-time control module and basic equipment module in the coordination control system work in conjunction with each other, and the intelligent coordination control unit coordinates and controls the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit to make them work in conjunction with each other, and the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the unit unit cooperate with each other. The energy storage main control unit can be used in conjunction with the energy storage battery unit, and its operating status is monitored by the total load monitoring unit and fed back to the intelligent coordination control unit. In actual work, the data collected by the power station EMS module is dispatched and processed by the judgment and dispatching module, and the instruction control module issues instructions according to the processed and dispatched conditions, thereby cooperating with the energy distribution module to reasonably distribute energy. In this process, the intelligent coordination control unit accurately monitors and grasps the operating processes between the improved boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, improves the operating efficiency between the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, and finally monitors the operation of the entire system through the total load monitoring unit.
[0070] In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the intelligent coordinated control system controller in the equipment cabinet 2 during operation, a cooling frame 8 is installed on both sides of the equipment cabinet 2, and two installation pipes 20 with multiple water curtain nozzles 19 are installed above the cooling frame 8. At the same time, the water tank 10 and the installation pipe 20 are connected through the conveying component 16, the suction pipe 13, the butt pipe 17, the three-way head 18 and the two conveying pipes 7. Two installation ports 21 are opened on both sides of the equipment cabinet 2, and then two heat-conducting plates 22 with faster heat conduction are welded inside the installation ports 21, and it is ensured that there is no water seepage. When the coordinated control system controller inside the equipment cabinet 2 is running, the conveying component 16 is started to evenly spray the water in the water tank 10 through the water curtain nozzle 19, and the heat on the heat-conducting plate 22 can be taken away during the water flow. Then the water will flow back into the water tank 10 through the connecting pipe 12 for water circulation. In cooperation with the heat dissipation frame 5, the heat dissipation effect inside the equipment cabinet 2 can be improved, and the stability of the operation of the intelligent coordinated control system controller can be increased.
[0071] Compared with the related art, the generalized intelligent coordinated control system and method provided by the present invention have the following advantages:
[0072] Beneficial effects:
[0073] In order to increase the efficiency and service life of the intelligent coordinated control system, the energy storage power station EMS module is used to provide data support for the judgment and dispatching module. The summarized data is then accurately controlled and precise instructions are issued through the command control module. The command control module is composed of a distributed controller, a coordination controller and an energy storage system main controller. The coordinated use of the command control module can improve the system frequency modulation efficiency and response speed. The instructions issued by the command control module are reasonably distributed and coordinated through the energy distribution module. In this process, the coordinated decision-making module, the real-time control module and the basic equipment module in the coordinated control system work together, and the intelligent coordinated control unit controls the boiler main The control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit are coordinated and controlled to cooperate with each other, while the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the unit unit are used in conjunction with each other, and the energy storage main control unit can be used in conjunction with the energy storage battery unit, and its operating status is monitored by the total load monitoring unit and fed back to the intelligent coordination control unit. Through this design, based on the power grid AGC dispatching command as the control target, the power instructions are calculated and distributed according to the response characteristics and callable capacity of different energy storages of supercapacitors, flywheels and lithium batteries, to ensure that the response speed of the entire system is maximized, the call frequency is optimized to match the characteristics of each energy storage, and the overall service life of the system is improved.
[0074] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A generalized intelligent coordinated control system, characterized in that: include: Intelligent coordinated control system; An energy storage power station EMS module, the energy storage power station EMS module is included in an intelligent coordination control system, the output end of the energy storage power station EMS module and the input end of the judgment and scheduling module are connected to the output end of the judgment and scheduling module and the command control module, the output end of the command control module and the energy distribution module, the intelligent coordination control system further includes a coordination decision module, a real-time control module and a basic equipment module, the coordination decision module includes an intelligent coordination control unit, the real-time control module includes a boiler main control unit, a steam turbine main control unit and an energy storage main control unit, and the basic equipment module includes a unit unit, an energy storage battery unit and a total load monitoring unit; A boiler main control unit, wherein the input end of the boiler main control unit is connected to the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit, the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit is connected to the steam turbine main control unit, the output end of the intelligent coordination control unit is connected to the input end of the energy storage main control unit, the boiler main control unit and the steam turbine main control unit are bidirectionally connected, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit are bidirectionally connected, the output ends of the boiler main control unit and the steam turbine main control unit are connected to the input end of the unit unit, the output end of the energy storage main control unit is connected to the input end of the energy storage battery unit, the output ends of the unit unit and the energy storage battery unit are connected to the input end of the total load monitoring unit, and the output end of the total load monitoring unit is connected to the input end of the intelligent coordination control unit.
2. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent coordination control system further comprises a power supply module, a communication module and a network security module, and the input end of the intelligent coordination control unit is respectively connected to a load capacity prediction module and a rate prediction module.
3. A generalized intelligent coordinated control system, comprising the intelligent coordinated control system as claimed in claims 1-2, further comprising: The support frame is characterized in that the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to an equipment cabinet, both sides of the equipment cabinet are provided with installation openings, and heat conducting plates are installed inside the installation openings.
4. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Both sides of the equipment cabinet are fixedly connected with cooling frames, the tops of the cooling frames are fixedly connected with mounting pipes, and the bottoms of the mounting pipes are installed with a plurality of water curtain nozzles.
5. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A heat dissipation frame is installed on the top of the equipment cabinet, heat dissipation holes are opened on both sides of the heat dissipation frame, and heat dissipation fans are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame.
6. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the cooling frame are fixedly connected to the bottom with discharge pipes, and the other sides of the discharge pipes are threadedly connected with threaded covers.
7. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The front of the equipment cabinet is rotatably connected to a cabinet door with an observation half, the back of the equipment cabinet is provided with an air inlet at the bottom, and the back of the inner wall of the equipment cabinet is provided with a filter at the bottom.
8. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A water tank is installed on the back of the support frame, a filter plate is installed inside the water tank through a support bar, a sealing cover is installed on the top of the water tank, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the water tank.
9. The generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conveying assembly is installed on the back of the equipment cabinet, and the conveying assembly includes a protective shell with air holes. A conveying pump is installed inside the protective shell. A suction pipe is installed at the inlet of the conveying pump, and a docking pipe is installed at the outlet of the conveying pump. A conveying pipe is installed at the other end of the docking pipe through a tee.
10. A method of generalized intelligent coordinated control system, characterized in that: The method comprises a generalized intelligent coordinated control system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the generalized intelligent coordinated control system needs to use a method of the generalized intelligent coordinated control system when in use, comprising the following steps: S1: The EMS module of the energy storage power station provides data support for the judgment and dispatching module, and then the summarized data is accurately controlled and issued through the command control module. The command control module is composed of a distributed controller, a coordination controller and an energy storage system main controller, which can improve the system frequency regulation efficiency and response speed. The instructions issued by the command control module are reasonably distributed and coordinated through the energy distribution module, and the intelligent coordination control unit coordinates and controls the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit to make them work together. The boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the unit unit are used in conjunction with each other, and the energy storage main control unit can be used in conjunction with the energy storage battery unit, and its operating status is monitored by the total load monitoring unit and fed back to the intelligent coordination control unit; S2: In actual operation, the data collected by the EMS module of the power plant is dispatched and processed by the judgment and dispatch module, and the command control module issues instructions based on the processed and dispatched situation, thereby cooperating with the energy distribution module to reasonably distribute energy. In this process, the intelligent coordination control unit accurately monitors and grasps the operation process between the improved boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, improves the operation efficiency between the boiler main control unit, the steam turbine main control unit and the energy storage main control unit, and finally monitors the operation of the entire system through the total load monitoring unit; S3: The controller of the intelligent coordinated control system is generally installed inside the equipment cabinet, and then a cooling frame is installed on both sides of the equipment cabinet, and two installation pipes with multiple water curtain nozzles are installed above the cooling frame. At the same time, the water tank and the installation pipe are connected through a conveying component, a suction pipe, a butt pipe, a tee head and two conveying pipes. Two installation ports are opened on both sides of the equipment cabinet, and then two heat-conducting plates with faster heat conduction are welded inside the installation ports, and ensure that there is no water seepage. When the coordinated control system controller inside the equipment cabinet is running, the conveying component is started to evenly spray the water in the water tank through the water curtain nozzle, and the heat on the heat-conducting plate can be taken away during the water flow. Then the water will flow back into the water tank through the connecting pipe for water circulation. In conjunction with the heat dissipation frame, the heat dissipation effect inside the equipment cabinet can be improved.