A baking rack for circuit board production

By designing a baking rack for circuit board production including driving components and support components, the problem of poor stability of circuit boards in the prior art during transport is solved, and the fastening and stable baking of the board body is achieved, and the baking quality and working efficiency are improved.

CN119521564BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23MEIZHOU DINGTAI P C BOARD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510088581.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit board baking milled shelves lack a positioning mechanism, which causes the circuit board to loosen, bump or fall off during transportation, and has poor stability and may cause damage to the board.

Method used

A baking rack for circuit board production is designed, including drive components and support components. The driving assembly achieves tightening and stable rotation of the plate body through the cooperation of the gear disc and the threaded screw; the support assembly clamps the plate body through the up and down movement of the top block to ensure its stability during the baking process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the plate body sliding and damage on the baking rack, improves the baking stability and quality of the plate body, and simplifies the unloading process and improves the working efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a baking rack for circuit board production, comprising a bottom plate, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, a cover plate fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame, a side plate fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the bottom plate and the cover plate, a handle fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the side plate, a protective sleeve provided on the circumferential outer wall of the handle, a universal wheel fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate, and a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate. In the present invention, when a staff needs to take a plate, they only need to lightly push the baffle plate to achieve fast unloading, which meets people's use needs. At the same time, the entire baking rack only requires the staff to simply turn the handle to achieve the tight positioning of the plate during transportation and baking and the tilted fast unloading during unloading, which improves the baking efficiency of the plate and meets people's use needs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to a baking rack for circuit board production. Background Art

[0002] Circuit boards can be called printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards. They play an important role in miniaturizing and visualizing circuits, in the mass production of fixed circuits, and in optimizing the layout of electrical appliances. In the circuit board manufacturing process, the circuit boards usually need to be baked. The main purpose of baking the circuit boards is to remove the moisture and humidity contained in the circuit boards or absorbed from the outside, so as to avoid problems such as delamination, expansion, and explosion of the circuit boards. At the same time, baking can also stabilize the size of the circuit boards, improve the warping of the circuit boards, and improve product quality.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese invention patent with the announcement number CN109152233B discloses a lasagna rack for baking PCB circuit boards, including a transfer carrier, a baking car and a lasagna rack. The transfer carrier includes a heat-insulating bottom plate, a protective frame and a movable baffle, the baking car includes a drying bottom frame and a plurality of heat-resistant casters, and the lasagna rack includes a handrail, a fixing bar and a plurality of PCB board placement net frames, the first end of the fixing bar is mounted on the drying bottom frame, the handrail is mounted on the second end of the fixing bar, and a plurality of flip holes are opened on the fixing bar, and the plurality of flip holes are sequentially arranged in the direction from the first end of the fixing bar to the second end of the fixing bar.

[0004] Based on the existing technology, the above patent still has the following shortcomings: although it can realize the bearing of multiple groups of circuit boards, the kilo-layer rack is not provided with a positioning mechanism, which causes the circuit boards to be easily loosened, bumped or even fall off during the process of being placed on the kilo-layer rack and transported to the baking equipment. The stability is poor, which easily causes the circuit boards to be damaged when being transported to the inside of the baking equipment through the kilo-layer rack, and cannot meet people's use needs. Therefore, a baking rack for circuit board production is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention provides a baking rack for circuit board production to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:

[0007] A baking rack for circuit board production, comprising a bottom plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame, a side plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and one side outer wall of the cover plate, a handle is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the side plate, a protective sleeve is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the handle, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and through holes distributed at equal distances are opened on one side outer wall of the vertical plate;

[0008] An outer wall of one side of the fixing frame is provided with slots distributed at equal distances, the plate body passes through the inside of the slots, and the top inner wall of the slots is provided with convex blocks distributed at equal distances, the cross section of the convex blocks is semicircular, and two groups of the convex blocks and the top inner wall of the slots form ventilation gaps;

[0009] A driving assembly is arranged on the top of the cover plate;

[0010] A support assembly for positioning the plate is provided on one side of the fixing frame;

[0011] A blocking component for preventing the plate from sliding down is arranged above the bottom plate.

[0012] Further, the driving assembly includes a first rotating column rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate, the bottom end of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to a handle, the end of the first rotating column away from the handle is fixedly connected to a first gear plate, the first gear plate is meshed with a second gear plate, the second gear plate is meshed with a third gear plate, the circumferential inner wall of the second gear plate is fixedly connected to a third rotating column, the bottom end of the third rotating column is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate, the circumferential inner wall of the third gear plate is fixedly connected to a second threaded screw, a second transmission wheel and a third transmission wheel are arranged below the third gear plate, the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are both fixedly connected to the second threaded screw, the circumferential outer wall of the second transmission wheel is transmission-connected to a third transmission belt, the circumferential outer wall of the third transmission wheel is transmission-connected to a second transmission belt, another circumferential inner wall of the third transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a fourth rotating column, the bottom of the fourth rotating column is fixedly connected to a fifth gear plate, the fifth gear plate is meshed with a fourth gear plate, and another second threaded screw is fixedly connected to the fourth gear plate.

[0013] Further, the supporting assembly includes a connecting plate arranged inside the fixed frame, the connecting plates are distributed at equal distances inside the fixed frame, the top outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a second threaded sleeve, the top outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a top block, the cross-section of the top block is arc-shaped, the second threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the second threaded screw, one side outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, one side outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with a through groove, one side outer wall of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with a slider, the cross-section of the slider is T-shaped, and the slider cooperates with the through groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating column, the first transmission wheel is transmission-connected to a first transmission belt, another circumferential inner wall of the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a second rotating column, one side outer wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the second rotating column is rotationally connected to the fixing frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating column is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, one side outer wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first threaded screw, one side outer wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate, both ends of the first threaded screw are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw is meshed with a first threaded sleeve, and the blocking assembly is fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve.

[0016] Furthermore, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw, and the first threaded sleeve is located between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the blocking assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the first threaded sleeve, and one side outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with equally spaced mounting grooves, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove are rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a baffle, and one side outer wall of the baffle is fixedly connected to a first spring, one end of the first spring away from the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod, one end of the baffle extends to the outside of the mounting groove, and the baffle is located on one side of the slot.

[0018] Furthermore, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the bottom plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the second fixing plate, a guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting rod, and one end of the guide rod passes through the interior of the guide block.

[0019] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the side plate, and one end of the first rotating column passes through the interior of the support plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating column is fixedly connected with a rocker rod, the top outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with a fixed ring plate, the top outer wall of the fixed ring plate is fixedly connected with a fixed ear, the fixed ear is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, one side outer wall of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, and one end of the second spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the fixing ring plate.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0022] The present invention provides a baking rack for circuit board production, which has a driving assembly and a supporting assembly. When a staff member inserts all the boards into the slots and then turns the handle, the handle drives the first rotating column to rotate. During the rotation of the first rotating column, the first gear plate can be driven to rotate. Through the mutual meshing of the first gear plate, the second gear plate and the third gear plate, the second gear plate and the third gear plate can be made to perform circular motion. When the third gear plate rotates, a group of second threaded screw rods can be driven to rotate. At the same time, the second threaded screw rod can drive the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel fixed on the top thereof to rotate together. When the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel rotate, the third transmission belt and the second transmission belt rotate together, thereby driving the fourth rotating column to rotate. When the fourth rotating column rotates, the fifth gear plate can be driven to rotate. The mutual engagement between the four gear plates can drive another group of second threaded screws to rotate, thereby realizing the four groups of second threaded screws on the front and rear sides of the drying rack to rotate in opposite directions in pairs. During the rotation of the second threaded screws, the second threaded sleeve threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the connecting plate and the top block to move vertically. At this time, the second threaded screw located in front of the baking rack and rotating forward can make the top block move upward, while the second threaded screw located behind the baking rack rotates in the opposite direction to make the top block move downward. When the top blocks at the bottom of the plate body that support the plate body rise and fall, the plate body can be tilted and slid toward the rear of the baking machine. At the same time, the top blocks moving in opposite directions up and down can clamp and fix the plate body, further ensuring the stability of the plate body after installation, and can effectively prevent the plate body from slipping from the front of the baking rack and causing damage, thereby ensuring the quality of the plate body after drying.

[0023] The present invention provides a baking rack for circuit board production. By means of the provided blocking assembly, when the drying is completed, the staff moves the board out of the baking equipment to unload the board, and the staff rotates the handle in the opposite direction. At this time, the top block at the front of the baking rack moves downward, and the top block at the rear moves upward, so that the board slides toward the front of the baking rack, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly unload the board. When the front and rear top blocks descend and rise, the third rotating column drives the first transmission wheel to rotate. The first transmission wheel and the first transmission belt cooperate to drive the second rotating column to rotate. During the rotation of the second rotating column, the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate. When the first bevel gear rotates, the second bevel gear meshing with it can be driven to rotate together. The rotation can drive the first threaded screw to rotate. When the first threaded screw rotates, the first threaded sleeve threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the blocking assembly to move horizontally. The baffle in the blocking assembly can block and limit the plate body of each group to prevent the plate body from sliding out and falling directly from one side of the baking rack when it is not taken out manually. At the same time, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod through the first spring. Therefore, when the staff needs to take the plate body, they only need to lightly push the baffle to achieve fast unloading, which meets people's usage needs. At the same time, the entire baking rack only requires the staff to simply turn the handle to achieve the tight positioning of the plate body during transportation and baking and the tilting and fast unloading during unloading, which improves the baking efficiency of the plate body and meets people's usage needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cover plate split structure of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the second transmission belt and the third transmission belt of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall half-section structure of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional plan structure of the plate body of the present invention after installation and locking.

[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the support assembly of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure:

[0037] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Cover plate; 5. Plate body; 6. Side plate; 7. Handle; 8. Protective cover; 9. Turn handle; 10. Through slot; 11. Slot; 12. Slider; 13. First rotating column; 14. Fixed frame; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second rotating column; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. First threaded screw; 19. First limiting plate; 20. First threaded sleeve; 21. Second limiting plate; 22. First fixed plate; 23. Bump; 24. First gear plate; 26. Second gear plate; 27. Third gear plate; 29. ​​Second threaded screw; 30. Third rotating column; 31. First transmission wheel; 33. First transmission belt; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Mounting groove; 36. Baffle; 37. First spring; 38. First rotating shaft; 39. Second fixed plate; 40. Guide rod; 41. Guide block; 42. Support plate; 43. Fixed ring plate; 44. Limit plate; 45. Second rotating shaft; 46. Second spring; 47. Rocker arm; 48. Vertical plate; 49. Through hole; 50. Second transmission belt; 51. Fourth gear plate; 52. Fifth gear plate; 53. Fourth rotating column; 54. Second transmission wheel; 55. Third transmission wheel; 56. Third transmission belt; 57. Top block; 58. Second threaded sleeve; 59. Reinforcement plate; 60. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 A baking rack for circuit board production, comprising a bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, a cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame 2, a side plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 4, a handle 7 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the side plate 6, a protective sleeve 8 is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the handle 7, a universal wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 48 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and through holes 49 distributed at equal distances are opened on one side outer wall of the vertical plate 48;

[0040] An outer wall of one side of the fixing frame 2 is provided with slots 11 distributed at equal distances, and the plate body 5 passes through the inside of the slots 11. The top inner wall of the slots 11 is provided with convex blocks 23 distributed at equal distances, and the cross section of the convex blocks 23 is semicircular. Since the cross section of the convex blocks 23 is semicircular, the contact surface between the convex blocks 23 and the plate body 5 is an arc surface, so that damage can be avoided when the plate body 5 is clamped and fixed. A ventilation gap is formed between the two groups of convex blocks 23 and the top inner wall of the slots 11, so that after the plate body 5 enters the drying device, a high-temperature airflow can still pass through the ventilation gap, so as to avoid the situation that the clamping area of ​​the plate body 5 is not effectively baked, and prevent the generation of baking dead corners;

[0041] A driving assembly is provided on the top of the cover plate 4;

[0042] A support assembly for positioning the plate 5 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 2;

[0043] A blocking component is arranged above the bottom plate 1 to prevent the plate body 5 from sliding down.

[0044] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first rotating column 13 rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate 4, the bottom end of the first rotating column 13 is fixedly connected to the turning handle 9, the end of the first rotating column 13 away from the turning handle 9 is fixedly connected to the first gear plate 24, the first gear plate 24 is meshed with the second gear plate 26, the second gear plate 26 is meshed with the third gear plate 27, the circumferential inner wall of the second gear plate 26 is fixedly connected to the third rotating column 30, the bottom end of the third rotating column 30 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate 4, the circumferential inner wall of the third gear plate 27 is fixedly connected to the third rotating column 30, A second threaded screw 29 and a second transmission wheel 54 and a third transmission wheel 55 are arranged below the third gear plate 27. The second transmission wheel 54 and the third transmission wheel 55 are fixedly connected to the second threaded screw 29. The outer circumferential wall of the second transmission wheel 54 is connected to the third transmission belt 56. The outer circumferential wall of the third transmission wheel 55 is connected to the second transmission belt 50. The inner circumferential wall of the third transmission wheel 55 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating column 53. The bottom of the fourth rotating column 53 is fixedly connected to the fifth gear plate 52. The fifth gear plate 52 is meshed with the fourth gear plate 51. The other second The threaded screw 29 is fixedly connected to the fourth gear plate 51. When the staff inserts the plate body 5 completely from the slot 11 and then turns the handle 7, the handle 7 drives the first rotating column 13 to rotate. During the rotation of the first rotating column 13, the first gear plate 24 can be driven to rotate. Through the mutual meshing between the first gear plate 24, the second gear plate 26 and the third gear plate 27, the second gear plate 26 and the third gear plate 27 can make a circular motion. When the third gear plate 27 rotates, a group of second threaded screws 29 can be driven to rotate. At the same time, the second threaded screws 29 are driven to rotate. The rod 29 can drive the second transmission wheel 54 and the third transmission wheel 55 fixed on the top thereof to rotate together. When the second transmission wheel 54 and the third transmission wheel 55 rotate, the third transmission belt 56 and the second transmission belt 50 rotate together, thereby driving the fourth rotating column 53 to rotate. When the fourth rotating column 53 rotates, the fifth gear plate 52 can be driven to rotate. Through the mutual engagement between the fifth gear plate 52 and the fourth gear plate 51, another group of second threaded screw rods 29 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the four groups of second threaded screw rods 29 on the front and rear sides of the drying rack to rotate in opposite directions in pairs.

[0045] Preferably, the support assembly includes a connecting plate 60 arranged inside the fixed frame 2, and the connecting plates 60 are distributed at equal distances inside the fixed frame 2. The top outer wall of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a second threaded sleeve 58, and the top outer wall of the connecting plate 60 is fixedly connected with a top block 57, and the cross section of the top block 57 is arc-shaped. The second threaded sleeve 58 is threadedly connected to the second threaded screw 29, and a reinforcing plate 59 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the connecting plate 60. A through groove 10 is provided on one side outer wall of the fixed frame 2, and a slider 12 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the reinforcing plate 59. The cross section of the slider 12 is T-shaped, and the slider 12 cooperates with the through groove 10, so that the threaded connection can be made during the rotation of the second threaded screw 29 The second threaded sleeve 58 on its outer wall drives the connecting plate 60 and the top block 57 to move vertically. At this time, the second threaded screw 29 located in front of the baking rack and rotating forwardly can make the top block 57 move upward, while the second threaded screw 29 located behind the baking rack rotates in the opposite direction to make the top block 57 move downward. When the top block 57 supporting the bottom of the plate body 5 rises and falls, the plate body 5 can be tilted and slid toward the rear of the baking machine. At the same time, the top block 57 moving in opposite directions can clamp and fix the plate body 5, further ensuring the stability of the plate body 5 after installation, and can effectively prevent the plate body 5 from sliding from the front of the baking rack and causing damage, thereby ensuring the quality of the plate body 5 after drying.

[0046] Preferably, the top of the third rotating column 30 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 31, the first transmission wheel 31 is transmission-connected to the first transmission belt 33, the circumferential inner wall of the other first transmission wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the second rotating column 16, the outer wall of one side of the cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 14, the second rotating column 16 is rotationally connected to the fixing frame 14, the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating column 16 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 15, the first bevel gear 15 is meshed with the second bevel gear 17, the outer wall of one side of the second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the first threaded screw 18, the outer wall of one side of the cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the first The fixing plate 22, both ends of the first threaded screw 18 are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 22, the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw 18 is meshed with a first threaded sleeve 20, the blocking component is fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve 20, the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw 18 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 19 and a second limiting plate 21, the first threaded sleeve 20 is located between the first limiting plate 19 and the second limiting plate 21, when the drying is completed, the staff removes it from the baking equipment to unload the plate body 5, the staff reversely rotates the handle 9, and the top block 57 in the front of the baking rack moves downward. The top block 57 at the rear moves upward, so that the plate body 5 slides toward the front of the baking rack, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly unload the plate body 5, and when the top blocks 57 at the front and rear of the baking rack descend and rise, the third rotating column 30 drives the first transmission wheel 31 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel 31 and the first transmission belt 33 cooperate to drive the second rotating column 16 to rotate. During the rotation of the second rotating column 16, the first bevel gear 15 can be driven to rotate. When the first bevel gear 15 rotates, it can drive the meshing second bevel gear 17 to rotate together, and through the rotation of the second bevel gear 17 It can drive the first threaded screw 18 to rotate. When the first threaded screw 18 rotates, the first threaded sleeve 20 threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the blocking assembly to move horizontally. The baffle 36 in the blocking assembly can block and limit the plate body 5 of each group to prevent the plate body 5 from sliding out and falling directly from one side of the baking rack when it is not taken out manually. It should be noted that in the process of rotating the handle 9 in the opposite direction to unload the plate body 5, the handle 9 does not need to be rotated too many times to avoid the situation where the front and rear top blocks 57 clamp the plate body 5 again and cannot unload. It only needs to be rotated until the plate body 5 is in a downward tilted state.

[0047] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a connecting rod 34 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the first threaded sleeve 20, and an outer wall on one side of the connecting rod 34 is provided with mounting grooves 35 distributed at equal distances, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove 35 are rotatably connected to a first shaft 38, and one end of the first shaft 38 is fixedly connected to a baffle 36, and one outer wall of one side of the baffle 36 is fixedly connected to a first spring 37, and one end of the first spring 37 away from the baffle 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod 34, and one end of the baffle 36 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 35, and the baffle 36 is located on one side of the slot 11, and a second fixing plate 39 is fixedly connected to an outer wall on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a guide rod 40 is fixedly connected to an outer wall on one side of the second fixing plate 39, and the bottom outer wall of the connecting rod 34 The wall is fixedly connected with a guide block 41, and one end of the guide rod 40 passes through the inside of the guide block 41. The baffle plate 36 in the blocking assembly can block and limit the plate body 5 of each group to prevent the plate body 5 from sliding out and falling directly from one side of the baking rack when it is not taken out manually. At the same time, one side of the baffle plate 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 34 through the first spring 37. Therefore, when the staff needs to take the plate body 5, they only need to lightly push the baffle plate 36 to achieve fast unloading, which meets people's usage needs. At the same time, the entire baking rack only requires the staff to simply turn the handle 7 to achieve the tight positioning of the plate body 5 during transportation and baking and the tilting and fast unloading during unloading, which improves the baking efficiency of the plate body 5 and meets people's usage needs.

[0048] Preferably, a support plate 42 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the side plate 6, one end of the first rotating column 13 passes through the inside of the support plate 42, a swing rod 47 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating column 13, a fixed ring plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support plate 42, a fixed ear is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixed ring plate 43, a second rotating shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the fixed ear, a circumferential outer wall of the second rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 44, a second spring 46 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the limiting plate 44, and an end of the second spring 46 away from the limiting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the fixing ring plate 43. When the staff rotates the first rotating column 13, it rotates until the swing rod 47 contacts with an outer wall of one side of the limiting plate 44, which prompts the staff. At this time, the front and rear top blocks 57 in the baking rack are in the same horizontal plane, and the plate body 5 can be inserted and installed horizontally.

[0049] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, when in use, the top blocks 57 in the fixed frames 2 on the front and rear sides of the baking rack are located at the initial position (that is, the front and rear top blocks 57 are in the same horizontal plane), and the staff can insert the plate body 5 to be baked into the slot 11. Since the front and rear top blocks 57 are in the same horizontal plane, the inserted plate body 5 is kept horizontal. When the staff inserts all the plate bodies 5 from the slot 11, they turn the handle 7. At this time, the handle 7 drives the first rotating column 13 to rotate. During the rotation of the first rotating column 13, the first gear plate 24 can be driven to rotate. Through the mutual engagement between the first gear plate 24, the second gear plate 26 and the third gear plate 27, the second gear plate 26 and the third gear plate 27 can be made to perform circular motion. When the third gear plate 27 rotates, a group of second threaded screw rods 29 can be driven to rotate. At the same time, the second threaded screw rod 29 can drive the second transmission wheel 54 and the third transmission wheel 55 fixed on its top to rotate together. When the second transmission wheel 54 and the third transmission wheel 55 rotate, the third transmission belt 56 and the second transmission belt 50 rotate together, thereby The fourth rotating column 53 can be driven to rotate, and when the fourth rotating column 53 rotates, the fifth gear plate 52 can be driven to rotate. Through the mutual engagement between the fifth gear plate 52 and the fourth gear plate 51, another group of second threaded screw rods 29 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing that the four groups of second threaded screw rods 29 on the front and rear sides of the drying rack rotate in opposite directions in pairs. During the rotation of the second threaded screw rods 29, the second threaded sleeve 58 threadedly connected to the outer wall thereof can drive the connecting plate 60 and the top block 57 to move vertically. At this time, the first threaded screw rod 29 located in front of the baking rack and rotating forwardly can be driven to rotate in opposite directions in pairs. The second threaded screw 29 can make the top block 57 move upward, and the second threaded screw 29 located behind the baking rack rotates in the opposite direction to make the top block 57 move downward. When the top block 57 supporting the bottom of the plate 5 rises and falls, the plate 5 can slide obliquely toward the rear of the baking machine. At the same time, the top block 57 moving in the opposite directions can clamp and fix the plate 5, further ensuring the stability of the plate 5 after installation, and effectively preventing the plate 5 from sliding from the front of the baking rack and causing damage, thereby ensuring the quality of the plate 5 after drying.

[0050] When the drying is completed, the staff will remove it from the baking equipment to unload the plate body 5, and the staff will rotate the handle 9 in the opposite direction. At this time, the top block 57 at the front of the baking rack moves downward, and the top block 57 at the rear moves upward, so that the plate body 5 slides to the front of the baking rack, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly unload the plate body 5. When the top blocks 57 at the front and rear of the baking rack descend and rise, the third rotating column 30 will drive the first transmission wheel 31 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel 31 and the first transmission belt 33 can cooperate to drive the second rotating column 16 to rotate. During the rotation of the second rotating column 16, the first bevel gear 15 can be driven to rotate. When the first bevel gear 15 rotates, it can drive the meshing second bevel gear 17 to rotate together. The rotation of the second bevel gear 17 can drive the first When the threaded screw 18 rotates, the first threaded sleeve 20 threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the blocking assembly to move horizontally. The baffle plate 36 in the blocking assembly can block and limit the plate body 5 of each group to prevent the plate body 5 from sliding out and falling from one side of the baking rack when it is not taken out manually. At the same time, one side of the baffle plate 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 34 through the first spring 37. Therefore, when the staff needs to take the plate body 5, they only need to lightly push the baffle plate 36 to achieve fast unloading, which meets people's usage needs. At the same time, the entire baking rack only requires the staff to simply turn the handle 7 to achieve the tight positioning of the plate body 5 during transportation and baking and the tilting and fast unloading during unloading, which improves the baking efficiency of the plate body 5 and meets people's usage needs.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A baking rack for circuit board production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), the top outer wall of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (4), one side outer wall of the bottom plate (1) and the cover plate (4) are fixedly connected to a side plate (6), one side outer wall of the side plate (6) is fixedly connected to a handle (7), the circumferential outer wall of the handle (7) is provided with a protective sleeve (8), the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (3), the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (48), and one side outer wall of the vertical plate (48) is provided with through holes (49) distributed at equal distances; An outer wall of one side of the fixing frame (2) is provided with slots (11) distributed at equal distances, the plate body (5) passes through the inside of the slots (11), and the top inner wall of the slots (11) is provided with convex blocks (23) distributed at equal distances, the cross section of the convex blocks (23) is semicircular, and two groups of the convex blocks (23) and the top inner wall of the slots (11) form ventilation gaps; A driving assembly is arranged on the top of the cover plate (4); A support component for positioning the plate body (5) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (2); A blocking component for preventing the plate body (5) from sliding down is arranged above the bottom plate (1), and the driving component comprises a first rotating column (13) rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate (4), the bottom end of the first rotating column (13) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (9), the end of the first rotating column (13) away from the turning handle (9) is fixedly connected to a first gear plate (24), the first gear plate (24) is meshed with a second gear plate (26), the second gear plate (26) is meshed with a third gear plate (27), the circumferential inner wall of the second gear plate (26) is fixedly connected to A third rotating column (30) is provided, the bottom end of the third rotating column (30) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate (4), the circumferential inner wall of the third gear plate (27) is fixedly connected to a second threaded screw (29), a second transmission wheel (54) and a third transmission wheel (55) are arranged below the third gear plate (27), the second transmission wheel (54) and the third transmission wheel (55) are both fixedly connected to the second threaded screw (29), the circumferential outer wall of the second transmission wheel (54) is transmission-connected to a third transmission belt (56), and the circumferential outer wall of the third transmission wheel (55) is The transmission is connected with a second transmission belt (50); the inner wall of the circumference of the third transmission wheel (55) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating column (53); the bottom of the fourth rotating column (53) is fixedly connected with a fifth gear plate (52); the fifth gear plate (52) is meshed with a fourth gear plate (51); the second threaded screw rod (29) is fixedly connected with the fourth gear plate (51); the support assembly includes a connecting plate (60) arranged inside the fixed frame (2); the connecting plates (60) are distributed at equal distances inside the fixed frame (2); the top outer surface of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with the fifth gear plate (52); A second threaded sleeve (58) is fixedly connected to the wall, a top outer wall of the connecting plate (60) is fixedly connected to a top block (57), the cross section of the top block (57) is arc-shaped, the second threaded sleeve (58) is threadedly connected to the second threaded screw (29), a reinforcing plate (59) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the connecting plate (60), a through groove (10) is provided on one side outer wall of the fixing frame (2), a sliding block (12) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the reinforcing plate (59), the cross section of the sliding block (12) is T-shaped, and the sliding block (12) matches the through groove (10).

2. A baking rack for circuit board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the third rotating column (30) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (31), the first transmission wheel (31) is transmission-connected to a first transmission belt (33), the inner circumferential wall of another first transmission wheel (31) is fixedly connected to a second rotating column (16), one side outer wall of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (14), and the second rotating column (16) is rotationally connected to the fixing frame (14).

3. A baking rack for circuit board production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circumferential outer wall of the second rotating column (16) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (15), the first bevel gear (15) is meshed with a second bevel gear (17), a first threaded screw (18) is fixedly connected to a side outer wall of the second bevel gear (17), a first fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected to a side outer wall of the cover plate (4), both ends of the first threaded screw (18) are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (22), a first threaded sleeve (20) is meshed with a circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw (18), and a blocking assembly is fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve (20).

4. A baking rack for circuit board production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first limiting plate (19) and a second limiting plate (21) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw rod (18), and the first threaded sleeve (20) is located between the first limiting plate (19) and the second limiting plate (21).

5. A baking rack for circuit board production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises a connecting rod (34) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the first threaded sleeve (20); one side outer wall of the connecting rod (34) is provided with mounting grooves (35) distributed at equal distances; both side inner walls of the mounting groove (35) are rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (38); one end of the first rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected to a baffle (36); one side outer wall of the baffle (36) is fixedly connected to a first spring (37); one end of the first spring (37) away from the baffle (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod (34); one end of the baffle (36) extends to the outside of the mounting groove (35); and the baffle (36) is located on one side of the slot (11).

6. A baking rack for circuit board production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (39) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (1), a guide rod (40) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the second fixing plate (39), a guide block (41) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod (34), and one end of the guide rod (40) passes through the interior of the guide block (41).

7. A baking rack for circuit board production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (42) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the side plate (6), and one end of the first rotating column (13) passes through the interior of the support plate (42).

8. A baking rack for circuit board production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circumferential outer wall of the first rotating column (13) is fixedly connected to a rocker rod (47), the top outer wall of the support plate (42) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring plate (43), the top outer wall of the fixed ring plate (43) is fixedly connected to a fixed ear, the fixed ear is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (45), the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating shaft (45) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (44), one side outer wall of the limiting plate (44) is fixedly connected to a second spring (46), and one end of the second spring (46) away from the limiting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the fixing ring plate (43).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Baking rack for PCB circuit boards

    CN109152233B

  • Circuit board griddle

    CN206542648U

  • Fixing frame for baking equipment

    CN211212729U