High-viscoelastic jelly granulation device, system and method
By designing a multi-stage shearing high viscosmic frozen gel granulation device, the problem of difficulty in shearing and granulation of frozen gel in the prior art is solved, the particle size and shape of frozen gel particles are regularized, and the deep water control effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411651139.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve efficient shearing and granulated high viscosity and elastic frozen glue, resulting in a short effective period of water control and poor water control effect, especially in high-temperature and high-salt reservoirs.
A high-viscosmic elastic gel granulation device is designed, including a coaxial sleeve stator assembly and a rotor assembly to form multiple errone teeth in the shear space, and the number of errone teeth in the conveying direction is gradually increasing, and a controllable particle size and regular shape is formed through multi-stage shearing.
The particle size and shape of frozen rubber particles have been achieved, the migration ability and water control effect of frozen rubber in deep strata are improved, and the effective period of water control is extended.
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Figure CN119524980A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oil production, and in particular to a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation system and a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation method. Background Art
[0002] Water injection to displace crude oil is a commonly used production-increasing measure in the field of oil extraction. However, due to the influence of reservoir heterogeneity, the water injected into the reservoir or the natural marginal water of the reservoir is prone to crossflow, resulting in a higher water content and a lower oil content in the oil well produced fluid, resulting in lower production efficiency.
[0003] High-viscosity elastic jelly is recognized by the industry as a "good medicine" for controlling water and increasing oil production in high-water-content oil fields, but it faces difficulties in controlling water deep in reservoirs, especially for high-temperature and high-salt oil reservoirs. High-viscosity elastic jelly gels quickly and cannot migrate deep in the formation. Existing shearing equipment, such as emulsifiers, homogenizers, colloid mills, etc., can achieve shear preparation of single brittle or viscous material systems, such as brittle solids such as soybeans and wheat, or viscous fluids such as heavy oil. However, for jelly systems with both high viscosity and elasticity, it is difficult to achieve efficient shear granulation, resulting in a short effective period of water control and poor water control effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the technical problems of the prior art that the high-viscosity elastic jelly has a short effective period for water control and poor water control effect, and to provide a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, system and method. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device can control the particle size and shape of the jelly to obtain jelly particles with regular shape and particle size that meets production requirements, which is beneficial to the migration of high-viscosity elastic jelly in deep formations and achieves better deep water control effects.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present invention provides a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, including: a stator assembly and a rotor assembly coaxially sleeved and connected, a shear space is formed between the stator assembly and the rotor assembly, and a plurality of staggered teeth are arranged in the shear space for shearing the high-viscosity elastic jelly and forming jelly particles, and the number of the staggered teeth gradually increases along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly.
[0006] In the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention, after the high-viscosity elastic jelly is transported into the shear space, it is sheared by the staggered teeth. Along the transport direction, as the number of staggered teeth gradually increases, the particle size of the sheared jelly gradually decreases, and the shape gradually becomes regular, thereby preparing jelly particles with controllable particle size and regular shape, thereby improving the water control effect of the jelly in deep formations.
[0007] In some embodiments, along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the shear space includes a pre-shearing chamber, a crushing chamber, and a rounding chamber. The number of staggered teeth in the pre-shearing chamber is smaller than the number of staggered teeth in the crushing chamber, and the number of staggered teeth in the crushing chamber is smaller than the number of staggered teeth in the rounding chamber.
[0008] In some embodiments, the rotor assembly includes a coaxially connected pre-shearing rotor, a crushing rotor and a rounding rotor, the pre-shearing rotor is used to cooperate with the stator assembly to form the pre-shearing chamber, the crushing rotor is used to cooperate with the stator assembly to form the crushing chamber, and the rounding rotor is used to cooperate with the stator assembly to form the rounding chamber.
[0009] In some embodiments, the pre-shearing rotor includes pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth formed in the pre-shearing chamber, and the number of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth is 40-80; the crushing rotor includes crushing rotor staggered teeth formed in the crushing chamber, and the number of the crushing rotor staggered teeth is 50-90; the rounding rotor includes rounding rotor staggered teeth formed in the rounding chamber, and the number of the rounding rotor staggered teeth is 60-100.
[0010] In some embodiments, the spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth, the crushing rotor staggered teeth and the rounding rotor staggered teeth is 1-5 mm.
[0011] In some embodiments, the forward inclination angles of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth, the crushing rotor staggered teeth, and the rounding rotor staggered teeth are 0-10°.
[0012] In some embodiments, the stator assembly includes a pre-shearing stator that cooperates with the pre-shearing rotor to form the pre-shearing chamber, a pulverizing stator that cooperates with the pulverizing rotor to form the pulverizing chamber, and a rounding stator that cooperates with the rounding rotor to form the rounding chamber.
[0013] In some embodiments, the pre-shearing stator includes pre-shearing stator teeth formed in the pre-shearing chamber, and the number of the pre-shearing stator teeth is 50-80; the crushing stator includes crushing stator teeth formed in the crushing chamber, and the number of the crushing stator teeth is 60-100; the rounded stator includes rounded stator teeth formed in the rounded chamber, and the number of the rounded stator teeth is 80-120.
[0014] In some embodiments, the spacing between any two adjacent pre-sheared stator teeth, crushed stator teeth and rounded stator teeth is 1-5 mm.
[0015] In some embodiments, the forward inclination angles of the pre-sheared stator teeth, the crushed stator teeth, and the rounded stator teeth are 0-10°.
[0016] In some embodiments, the distance between the stator assembly and the rotor assembly is 1-5 mm.
[0017] In some embodiments, the rotational speed of the rotor assembly is 4500 rpm-7200 rpm.
[0018] In some embodiments, the time for the staggered teeth to shear the high-viscosity elastic jelly is configured to be no less than 240 seconds.
[0019] In some embodiments, the stator assembly is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the rotor assembly, and the rotor assembly includes an axial through hole for transmission connection with a driving device.
[0020] The second aspect of the present invention provides a high-viscoelastic jelly granulation system, comprising the above-mentioned high-viscoelastic jelly granulation device.
[0021] The third aspect of the present invention provides a method for granulating a high-viscoelastic jelly, comprising the following steps:
[0022] The high-viscosity elastic jelly is subjected to multi-stage shearing in the shearing space to form jelly particles; wherein, along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, in the multi-stage shearing, the number of staggered teeth used for shearing the high-viscosity elastic jelly gradually increases.
[0023] In some embodiments, along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the multi-stage shearing includes the following:
[0024] Pre-shearing, in which the high-viscosity elastic jelly is sheared using a pre-shearing stator and a pre-shearing rotor, wherein the number of pre-shearing stator teeth of the pre-shearing stator is 50-80, and / or the number of pre-shearing rotor teeth of the pre-shearing rotor is 40-80;
[0025] Crushing and shearing, in which a crushing stator and a crushing rotor are used to shear the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the number of stator teeth of the crushing stator is 60-100, and / or the number of rotor teeth of the crushing rotor is 50-90;
[0026] Rounding shearing, in which a rounding stator and a rounding rotor are used to shear the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the number of the rounding stator teeth of the rounding stator is 80-120, and / or the number of the rounding rotor teeth of the rounding rotor is 60-100.
[0027] In some embodiments, the spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing rotor teeth, the crushing rotor teeth and the rounded rotor teeth is 1-5 mm, and / or the spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing stator teeth, the crushing stator teeth and the rounded stator teeth is 1-5 mm.
[0028] In some embodiments, the inclination angles of the pre-shearing rotor teeth, the crushing rotor teeth and the rounded rotor teeth are 0-10°, and / or the inclination angles of the pre-shearing stator teeth, the crushing stator teeth and the rounded stator teeth are 0-10°.
[0029] In some embodiments, during the multi-stage shearing, the shearing time of the high-viscosity elastic jelly is no less than 240 s.
[0030] In some embodiments, in the multi-stage shearing, the rotational speed of the pre-shearing rotor, the crushing rotor and the rounding rotor is 4500 rpm-7200 rpm.
[0031] In some embodiments, the spacing between the pre-shearing rotor and the pre-shearing stator, the spacing between the pulverizing rotor and the pulverizing stator, and the spacing between the rounding rotor and the rounding stator is 1-5 mm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device disclosed in the present invention from the main viewing angle;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a perspective view from the side of the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device disclosed in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stator assembly disclosed in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A top view of
[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Bottom view of
[0037] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;
[0038] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of part B;
[0039] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part C;
[0040] Fig. 9is a structural schematic diagram of a rotor assembly disclosed in the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A top view of
[0042] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 Bottom view of
[0043] Fig.12 yes Fig. 9 A magnified view of part D in the middle;
[0044] Fig.13 yes Fig. 9 Enlarged view of part E in the middle;
[0045] Fig.14 yes Fig. 9 Enlarged view of part F;
[0046] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the staggered teeth with a forward tilt angle disclosed in the present invention.
[0047] Description of Reference Numerals
[0048] 1- stator assembly; 11- pre-sheared stator; 12- crushed stator; 13- rounded stator; 14- pre-sheared inner wall surface; 141- pre-sheared stator tooth slot; 142- pre-sheared stator stator tooth; 1421- stator stator tooth top; 1422- stator stator tooth trailing edge; 1423- second tooth top normal; 15- crushed inner wall surface; 151- crushed stator tooth slot; 152- crushed stator stator tooth; 16- rounded inner wall surface; 161- rounded stator tooth slot; 162- rounded stator stator tooth; 17- second bolt; 2- rotor; 21-pre-sheared rotor; 211-pre-sheared rotor tooth groove; 212-pre-sheared rotor staggered teeth; 2121-rotor staggered tooth top; 2122-rotor staggered tooth leading edge; 2123-first tooth top normal; 22-crushing rotor; 221-crushing rotor tooth groove; 222-crushing rotor staggered teeth; 23-rounded rotor; 231-rounded rotor tooth groove; 232-rounded rotor staggered teeth; 24-first bolt; 25-axial through hole; 26-first keyway; 27-second keyway; 28-first nut; 29-second mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.
[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "up, down, left, right, inside, outside, top, bottom" etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0051] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0052] In the present invention, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0053] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0054] Reservoir heterogeneity is the main factor affecting the efficient development of oil reservoirs. Injecting high-viscosity elastic jelly is an effective technical means to regulate reservoir heterogeneity. Since high-viscosity elastic jelly gels gel quickly and cannot migrate deep in the formation, high-viscosity elastic jelly faces difficulties in deep reservoir water control. Existing shearing equipment, such as emulsifiers, homogenizers, colloid mills, etc., can achieve shear preparation of single brittle or viscous material systems, such as brittle solids such as soybeans and wheat or viscous fluids such as heavy oil, but for jelly systems that have both high viscosity and elasticity, it is difficult to achieve efficient shear granulation. In response to the above problems, the present invention provides a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, system and method to achieve shear granulation of jelly that has both high viscosity and elasticity, thereby preparing jelly particles, which is beneficial to the migration of high-viscosity elastic jelly in deep formations and achieves better deep water control effects.
[0055] The first aspect of the present invention provides a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the granulation device includes: a stator assembly 1 and a rotor assembly 2 which are coaxially sleeved and connected, a shear space is formed between the stator assembly 1 and the rotor assembly 2, and a plurality of staggered teeth are arranged in the shear space for shearing the high-viscosity elastic jelly to form jelly particles, and the number of the staggered teeth gradually increases along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly.
[0056] In the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention, the rotor assembly 2 can rotate relative to the stator assembly 1, and the stator teeth in the shear space can be set on the rotor assembly 2 and / or the stator assembly 1. After the high-viscosity elastic jelly is transported into the shear space, the rotor assembly 2 starts to rotate, so that the stator teeth shear the high-viscosity elastic jelly. Along the transport direction, as the number of staggered teeth gradually increases, the particle size of the sheared jelly gradually decreases, and the shape gradually becomes regular, so that jelly particles with controllable particle size and regular shape are prepared. Since the jelly particles have good viscoelasticity, they can be deformed in the formation according to the pore size and shape, so that they can be transported to the deep formation, thereby improving the water control effect of the jelly in the deep formation.
[0057] In some embodiments, along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the shear space includes a pre-shearing chamber, a crushing chamber, and a rounding chamber, the number of staggered teeth in the pre-shearing chamber is less than the number of staggered teeth in the crushing chamber, and the number of staggered teeth in the crushing chamber is less than the number of staggered teeth in the rounding chamber. After the high-viscosity elastic jelly is conveyed into the shear space, it is first sheared in the pre-shearing chamber, and then enters the crushing chamber with a larger number of staggered teeth for shearing to further reduce the particle size of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, and finally enters the rounding chamber to further reduce the particle size of the high-viscosity elastic jelly and make the shape of the high-viscosity elastic jelly gradually regular, such as forming a sphere, to obtain jelly particles.
[0058] Of course, according to actual production needs, there can be multiple pre-shearing chambers, crushing chambers and rounding chambers, or the jelly particles output from the rounding chamber can be further transported back to the pre-shearing chamber for multiple cycles of shearing to ensure that the jelly particles that meet production requirements are obtained.
[0059] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, the rotor assembly 2 includes a pre-shearing rotor 21, a crushing rotor 22 and a rounding rotor 23 which are coaxially connected. The pre-shearing rotor 21 is used to cooperate with the stator assembly 1 to form a pre-shearing chamber, the crushing rotor 22 is used to cooperate with the stator assembly 1 to form a crushing chamber, and the rounding rotor 23 is used to cooperate with the stator assembly 1 to form a rounding chamber.
[0060] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the stator assembly 1 includes a pre-shearing stator 11 that cooperates with the pre-shearing rotor 21 to form a pre-shearing chamber, a pulverizing stator 12 that cooperates with the pulverizing rotor 22 to form a pulverizing chamber, and a rounding stator 13 that cooperates with the rounding rotor 23 to form a rounding chamber.
[0061] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the stator assembly 1 is sleeved and connected to the outer side of the rotor assembly 2. Of course, the connection relationship between the stator assembly 1 and the rotor assembly 2 can also be that the rotor assembly 2 is sleeved and connected to the outer side of the stator assembly 1.
[0062] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3-Figure 14 As shown, the outer peripheral wall of the pre-shearing rotor 21 cooperates with the pre-shearing inner wall surface 14 of the pre-shearing stator 11 to form a pre-shearing chamber, and a plurality of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212 and pre-shearing rotor tooth slots 211 arranged alternately axially are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the pre-shearing rotor 21. A plurality of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142 and pre-shearing stator tooth slots 141 arranged alternately axially are formed on the pre-shearing inner wall surface 14. In other embodiments, the outer peripheral wall of the pre-shearing rotor 21 is smooth and is not provided with staggered teeth, while a plurality of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142 and pre-shearing stator tooth slots 141 arranged alternately axially are formed on the pre-shearing inner wall surface 14; or, the pre-shearing inner wall surface 14 is smooth, and a plurality of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212 and pre-shearing rotor tooth slots 211 arranged alternately axially are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the pre-shearing rotor 21.
[0063] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3-Figure 14As shown, the outer peripheral wall of the pulverizing rotor 22 cooperates with the pulverizing inner wall surface 15 of the pulverizing stator 12 to form a pulverizing chamber, and a plurality of pulverizing rotor staggered teeth 222 and pulverizing rotor tooth grooves 221 arranged alternately in the axial direction are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the pulverizing rotor 22. A plurality of pulverizing stator staggered teeth 152 and pulverizing stator tooth grooves 151 arranged alternately in the axial direction are formed on the pulverizing inner wall surface 15. In other embodiments, similar to the pre-shearing chamber, one of the outer peripheral wall of the pulverizing rotor 22 or the pulverizing inner wall surface 15 may be smooth, and the other may be arranged with staggered teeth.
[0064] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3-Figure 14 As shown, the outer peripheral wall of the rounded rotor 23 cooperates with the rounded inner wall surface 16 of the rounded stator 13 to form a rounded chamber, and a plurality of rounded rotor staggered teeth 232 and rounded rotor tooth grooves 231 arranged alternately axially are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the rounded rotor 23. A plurality of rounded stator staggered teeth 162 and rounded stator tooth grooves 161 arranged alternately axially are formed on the rounded inner wall surface 16. In other embodiments, similar to the pre-shearing chamber, one of the outer peripheral wall of the rounded rotor 23 or the rounded inner wall surface 16 may be smooth, and the other may be arranged with staggered teeth.
[0065] In some embodiments, the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212 is 40-80, the number of crushing rotor staggered teeth 222 is 50-90, and the number of rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 is 60-100. Along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 increases in sequence, which is conducive to the particle size and shape of the jelly particles output by the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention meeting the production requirements.
[0066] In some embodiments, the number of pre-shearing stator teeth 142 is 50-80, the number of crushing stator teeth 152 is 60-100, and the number of rounding stator teeth 162 is 80-120. Along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the number of pre-shearing stator teeth 142, crushing stator teeth 152, and rounding stator teeth 162 increases in sequence, which is conducive to the particle size and shape of the jelly particles output by the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention meeting the production requirements.
[0067] In some embodiments, the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 increases in sequence, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator staggered teeth 162 can remain the same or increase in sequence. Similarly, the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator staggered teeth 162 increases in sequence, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 can remain the same or increase in sequence.
[0068] In some embodiments, the distance between any two adjacent pre-shearing rotor teeth 212, crushing rotor teeth 222, and rounding rotor teeth 232 is 1-5 mm. Figure 12-14 As shown, the width of the pre-shearing rotor tooth groove 211, the crushing rotor tooth groove 221 and the rounding rotor tooth groove 231 is 1-5 mm.
[0069] Preferably, the width of the pre-shearing rotor tooth groove 211, the crushing rotor tooth groove 221 and the rounding rotor tooth groove 231 is 1-3 mm.
[0070] In some embodiments, the distance between any two adjacent pre-sheared stator teeth 142, crushed stator teeth 152, and rounded stator teeth 162 is 1-5 mm. Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the widths of the pre-sheared stator tooth slots 141 , the crushed stator tooth slots 151 , and the rounded stator tooth slots 161 are 1-5 mm.
[0071] Preferably, the width of the pre-sheared stator tooth slots 141 , the crushed stator tooth slots 151 and the rounded stator tooth slots 161 is 1-3 mm.
[0072] In some embodiments, the forward inclination angles of the pre-shearing rotor teeth 212 , the crushing rotor teeth 222 , and the rounding rotor teeth 232 are 0-10°.
[0073] Preferably, the forward inclination angles of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, the crushing rotor staggered teeth 222 and the rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 0-6°.
[0074] In some embodiments, the forward inclination angles of the pre-sheared stator teeth 142, the crushed stator teeth 152, and the rounded stator teeth 162 are 0-10°.
[0075] Preferably, the forward inclination angles of the pre-sheared stator teeth 142, the crushed stator teeth 152 and the rounded stator teeth 162 are 0-8°.
[0076] Combine the following Fig.15 As shown, the first leading angle α of the pre-sheared rotor staggered tooth 212 and the second leading angle β of the pre-sheared stator staggered tooth 142 are described in detail. Fig.15As shown, the pre-shearing rotor staggered tooth 212 includes a rotor staggered tooth top 2121 and a rotor staggered tooth leading edge 2122, the rotor staggered tooth top 2121 is located at the top of the pre-shearing rotor staggered tooth 212 close to the pre-shearing stator 11, the rotor staggered tooth leading edge 2122 is the front tooth surface of the pre-shearing rotor staggered tooth 212 during the rotation process, and the angle between the first tooth top normal 2123 of the rotor staggered tooth top 2121 and the rotor staggered tooth leading edge 2122 is the first leading angle α. It is also stipulated that when the rotor staggered tooth leading edge 2122 is inclined toward the rotation direction R of the pre-shearing rotor 21, the first leading angle α is positive, and when the rotor staggered tooth leading edge 2122 is inclined away from the rotation direction R of the pre-shearing rotor 21, the first leading angle α is negative.
[0077] Continue to refer to Fig.15 As shown, the pre-sheared stator staggered tooth 142 includes a stator staggered tooth top 1421 and a stator staggered tooth trailing edge 1422, the stator staggered tooth top 1421 is located at the top of the pre-sheared stator staggered tooth 142 close to the pre-sheared rotor 21, the stator staggered tooth trailing edge 1422 is the rear tooth surface along the rotation direction R of the pre-sheared rotor 21, and the angle between the second tooth top normal 1423 of the stator staggered tooth top 1421 and the stator staggered tooth trailing edge 1422 is the second rake angle β. It is also stipulated that when the stator staggered tooth trailing edge 1422 is tilted away from the rotation direction R of the pre-sheared rotor 21, the second rake angle β is positive, and when the stator staggered tooth trailing edge 1422 is tilted toward the rotation direction R of the pre-sheared rotor 21, the second rake angle β is negative.
[0078] The description of the rake angles of the pulverizing rotor staggered teeth 222 , the rounded rotor staggered teeth 232 , the pulverizing stator staggered teeth 152 , and the rounded stator stator staggered teeth 162 refers to the description of the first rake angle α and the second rake angle β mentioned above.
[0079] In some embodiments, the spacing between the stator assembly 1 and the rotor assembly 2, that is, the shear spacing is 1-5 mm. For example, the spacing between the pre-sheared stator 11 and the pre-sheared rotor 21 is the spacing between the stator staggered tooth top 1421 and the rotor staggered tooth top 2121.
[0080] Preferably, the shearing spacing is 1-4 mm.
[0081] In some embodiments, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 4500 rpm-7200 rpm.
[0082] In some embodiments, the time for the staggered teeth to shear the high-viscosity elastic gel is configured to be no less than 240 seconds.
[0083] In some embodiments, reference Figure 9-11 As shown, the stator assembly 1 is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the rotor assembly 2. The rotor assembly 2 includes an axial through hole 25 for transmission connection with a driving device. The driving device can be an electric motor, a pneumatic motor, etc., which can drive the rotor assembly 2 to rotate.
[0084] Furthermore, an axial keyway is formed on the wall surface of the axial through hole 25 , and the keyway cooperates with the key on the output shaft of the driving device to improve the stability of the transmission between the driving device and the rotor assembly 2 .
[0085] Further, refer to Fig.11 As shown, the keyway includes a first keyway 26 and a second keyway 27 , and the depth of the first keyway 26 is greater than the depth of the second keyway 27 , which further improves the stability of the transmission between the driving device and the rotor assembly 2 .
[0086] The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention is described below in conjunction with specific structural parameters.
[0087] As mentioned above, refer to Figure 9-14 As shown, the rotor assembly 2 includes a coaxially connected pre-shearing rotor 21, a crushing rotor 22 and a rounding rotor 23, and the pre-shearing rotor 21, the crushing rotor 22 and the rounding rotor 23 are connected by multiple sets of first bolts 24 and first nuts 28 to form a cone-shaped rotor assembly 2, along the high-viscosity elastic jelly conveying direction, that is, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 As shown, the outer diameter of the rotor assembly 2 increases gradually from top to bottom, the outer diameter of the top of the rotor assembly 2 is 66-71mm, the outer diameter of the bottom is 80-85mm, the vertical height is 75-80mm, the pre-shearing rotor 21 is 26mm high, and is provided with 40-80 pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, the width of the pre-shearing rotor tooth groove 211 is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm; the crushing rotor 22 is 31mm high, and is provided with 50-90 crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and the width of the crushing rotor tooth groove 221 is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm; the rounding rotor 23 is 21mm high, and is provided with 60-100 rounding rotor staggered teeth 232, and the width of the rounding rotor tooth groove 231 is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm. That is, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm. The diameter of the axial through hole 25 is 25 mm, the width of the first keyway 26 is 8 mm, the thickness is 4 mm, and the height is 45 mm, the width of the second keyway 27 is 8 mm, the thickness is 0.5 mm, and the height is 45 mm, and the first keyway 26 can be arranged at a position of the axial through hole 25 close to the pre-shearing rotor 21 or close to the rounding rotor 23. The pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, the crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and the rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 have a forward inclination angle of 0-6°, that is, the rotor staggered teeth forward inclination angle is 0-6°.
[0088] Reference Figure 3-Figure 8As shown, the stator assembly 1 is sleeved and connected to the outer side of the rotor assembly 2. The stator assembly 1 includes a coaxially connected pre-sheared stator 11, a crushed stator 12 and a rounded stator 13. The pre-sheared stator 11, the crushed stator 12 and the rounded stator 13 are connected by multiple sets of second bolts 17 and second nuts to form a cylindrical stator assembly 1. The outer diameter of the stator assembly 1 is 135 mm. Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the top end surface of the stator assembly 1 is formed with a first mounting groove, and the outer peripheral surface of the stator assembly 1 is formed with a second mounting groove 29 at the joint of the pre-shearing stator 11 and the crushing stator 12 and the crushing stator 12 and the rounding stator 13. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove 29 are used to install a sealing ring to connect the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention with a spiral cone feeder, a driving device, etc. Along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, that is, as Fig. 9 As shown, from top to bottom, the inner diameter of the stator assembly 1 gradually increases, the outer diameter of the top of the stator assembly 1 is 70-80mm, and the outer diameter of the bottom is 80-90mm. The pre-sheared stator 11 is 36mm high, and is provided with 50-80 pre-sheared stator teeth 142. The width of the pre-sheared stator tooth slot 141 is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm; the crushed stator 12 is 31mm high, and is provided with 60-100 crushed stator teeth 152. The width of the crushed stator tooth slot 151 is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm; the rounded stator 13 is 18mm high, and is provided with 80-120 rounded stator teeth 162. The width of the rounded stator tooth slot 161 is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm. That is, the stator tooth spacing is 1.5-3mm, and the depth is 1.5mm. The leading angles of the pre-sheared stator teeth 142, the crushed stator teeth 152 and the rounded stator teeth 162 are 0-8°, that is, the leading angles of the stator teeth are 0-8°. The shearing spacing is 1-4 mm.
[0089] The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention can be used for the granulation of high-viscosity elastic jelly, for example, jelly with a viscosity of 5000-100000 mPa·s and an elastic modulus of 1-20 Pa. After the high-viscosity elastic jelly is sheared by the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention, spherical jelly particles with a particle size of ≤8μm, a viscosity of ≤200mPa·s, and a relatively regular shape can be formed.
[0090] Example 1
[0091] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0092] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0°, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 50, 60, and 80, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0093] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0094] Example 2
[0095] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0096] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 3 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0°, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 50, 60, and 80, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0097] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0098] Example 3
[0099] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0100] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 6°, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 50, 60, and 80, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0101] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0102] Example 4
[0103] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0104] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0°, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 80, 100, and 120, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0105] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0106] Example 5
[0107] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0108] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 3 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0°, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 80, 100, and 120, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0109] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0110] Example 6
[0111] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0112] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0°, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 80, 100, and 120, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0113] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0114] Example 7
[0115] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0116] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 60, 80, and 100, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0°, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 80, 100, and 120, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0117] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0118] Example 8
[0119] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0120] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 4 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 80, 100, and 120, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0121] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0122] Example 9
[0123] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0124] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 50, 60, and 80, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 4500 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0125] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0126] Example 10
[0127] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0128] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor tooth tilt angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor teeth 212, crushing rotor teeth 222, and rounding rotor teeth 232 is 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator tooth tilt angle is 0, and the number of pre-shearing stator teeth 142, crushing stator teeth 152, and rounding stator teeth 162 is 50, 60, and 80, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 2000 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 60 s.
[0129] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0130] Embodiment 11
[0131] This embodiment is used to illustrate the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention.
[0132] This embodiment adopts the parameters of the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, wherein the shear spacing is 1 mm, the rotor staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the rotor staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 4°, and the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, crushing rotor staggered teeth 222, and rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 40, 50, and 60, respectively. The stator staggered tooth spacing is 1.5 mm, the stator staggered tooth forward inclination angle is 0, and the number of pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, crushing stator staggered teeth 152, and rounding stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 50, 60, and 80, respectively. The viscosity of the high-viscosity elastic jelly added to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device of the present invention is 12740 mPa·s, the volume is 500 mL, the volume of clean water added is 1500 mL, the rotation speed of the rotor assembly 2 is 7200 rpm, and the shear time is 240 s.
[0133] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0134] Comparative Example 1
[0135] The difference between Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 is that the numbers of the pre-sheared stator teeth 142, the crushed stator teeth 152 and the rounded stator teeth 162 are 10, 15 and 20 respectively.
[0136] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0137] Comparative Example 2
[0138] The difference between Comparative Example 2 and Example 1 is that the inner wall surface of the stator assembly 1 is not provided with staggered teeth and is a smooth wall surface.
[0139] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0140] Comparative Example 3
[0141] The difference between Comparative Example 3 and Example 5 is that the outer wall surface of the rotor assembly 2 is not provided with staggered teeth and is a smooth wall surface.
[0142] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0143] Comparative Example 4
[0144] The difference between Comparative Example 4 and Example 5 is that the numbers of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, the crushing rotor staggered teeth 222 and the rounding rotor staggered teeth 232 are 10, 15 and 20 respectively.
[0145] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0146] Comparative Example 5
[0147] The difference between Comparative Example 5 and Example 5 is that the numbers of the pre-shearing rotor teeth 212, the crushing rotor teeth 222 and the rounded rotor teeth 232 are 10, 15 and 20 respectively, and the numbers of the pre-shearing stator teeth 142, the crushing stator teeth 152 and the rounded stator teeth 162 are 10, 15 and 20 respectively.
[0148] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0149] Comparative Example 6
[0150] The difference between Comparative Example 6 and Example 6 is that the stator tooth tilt angle is -2°, and the rotor tooth tilt angle is -2°.
[0151] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0152] Comparative Example 7
[0153] The difference between Comparative Example 7 and Example 6 is that the stator tooth tilt angle is 0°, and the rotor tooth tilt angle is -2°.
[0154] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0155] Comparative Example 8
[0156] The difference between Comparative Example 8 and Example 6 is that the stator tooth tilt angle is -2°, and the rotor tooth tilt angle is 0°.
[0157] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0158] Comparative Example 9
[0159] The difference between Comparative Example 9 and Example 8 is that the shearing spacing is 6 mm.
[0160] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0161] Comparative Example 10
[0162] The difference between Comparative Example 10 and Example 10 is that the shearing time is 10 s.
[0163] The particle size, shape and viscosity of the obtained jelly particles are shown in Table 1.
[0164] Table 1
[0165]
[0166]
[0167] By using the high-viscoelastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention, the shear spacing, number of staggered teeth, forward inclination angle, shear speed and shear time of the granulation device during the high-viscoelastic jelly granulation process can be adjusted to prepare jelly particles with different viscosities, particle sizes and regular shapes. The particle size and viscosity range of the jelly particles can be controlled more accurately to meet the injection performance and migration performance of the jelly particles in deep oil reservoirs, thereby achieving efficient water control and oil production increase in high-water-content oil fields.
[0168] In addition, the material of the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device provided by the present invention includes but is not limited to carbon steel, stainless steel and other alloys, which maintains the long-term and efficient operation of the granulation device and extends its service life.
[0169] The second aspect of the present invention provides a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation system, including the aforementioned high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device. On this basis, the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation system may also include a high-viscosity elastic jelly preparation device and a jelly particle storage device, the high-viscosity elastic jelly preparation device transports the prepared high-viscosity elastic jelly to the high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device for granulation, and the obtained jelly particles are stored in the jelly particle storage device.
[0170] The third aspect of the present invention provides a method for granulating a high-viscoelastic jelly, comprising the following steps:
[0171] The high-viscosity elastic jelly is subjected to multi-stage shearing in the shearing space to form jelly particles; wherein, along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, in the multi-stage shearing, the number of staggered teeth used for shearing the high-viscosity elastic jelly gradually increases.
[0172] Along the transportation direction of the high-viscoelastic jelly, the number of staggered teeth gradually increases. When the high-viscoelastic jelly is subjected to multi-stage shearing, the particle size of the sheared jelly gradually decreases and the shape gradually becomes regular, thereby preparing jelly particles with controllable particle size and regular shape. Since the jelly particles have good viscoelasticity, they can be deformed in the formation according to the pore size and shape, and can thus be transported to deep formations, thereby improving the water control effect of the jelly in deep formations.
[0173] In some embodiments, the multi-stage shearing may use the aforementioned high-viscoelastic jelly granulation device.
[0174] In some embodiments, along the transport direction of the high-viscoelastic jelly, the multi-stage shearing includes the following:
[0175] Pre-shearing, in which the high-viscosity elastic gel is sheared using a pre-shearing stator 11 and a pre-shearing rotor 21, wherein the number of pre-shearing stator stator teeth 142 of the pre-shearing stator 11 is 50-80, and / or the number of pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212 of the pre-shearing rotor 21 is 40-80;
[0176] Crushing and shearing, in which the crushing stator 12 and the crushing rotor 22 are used to shear the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the number of the crushing stator stator teeth 152 of the crushing stator 12 is 60-100, and / or the number of the crushing rotor stator teeth 222 of the crushing rotor 22 is 50-90;
[0177] Rounding shearing, in which a rounding stator 13 and a rounding rotor 23 are used to shear the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the number of the rounding stator stator teeth 162 of the rounding stator 13 is 80-120, and / or the number of the rounding rotor stator teeth 232 of the rounding rotor 23 is 60-100.
[0178] In some embodiments, the spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing rotor teeth 212, crushing rotor teeth 222, and rounding rotor teeth 232 is 1-5 mm, and / or the spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing stator teeth 142, crushing stator teeth 152, and rounding stator teeth 162 is 1-5 mm.
[0179] In some embodiments, the inclination angles of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth 212, the crushing rotor staggered teeth 222 and the rounded rotor staggered teeth 232 are 0-10°, and / or the inclination angles of the pre-shearing stator staggered teeth 142, the crushing stator stator staggered teeth 152 and the rounded stator stator staggered teeth 162 are 0-10°.
[0180] In some embodiments, in the multi-stage shearing, the shearing time of the high-viscoelastic jelly is not less than 240 s.
[0181] In some embodiments, in the multi-stage shearing, the rotation speeds of the pre-shearing rotor 21, the crushing rotor 22 and the rounding rotor 23 are 4500 rpm-7200 rpm.
[0182] In some embodiments, the distance between the pre-shearing rotor 21 and the pre-shearing stator 11, the distance between the pulverizing rotor 22 and the pulverizing stator 12, and the distance between the rounding rotor 23 and the rounding stator 13 is 1-5 mm.
[0183] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, including the combination of various specific technical features in any appropriate manner. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations. However, these simple modifications and combinations should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention and belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device, characterized in that: include: A stator assembly (1) and a rotor assembly (2) are coaxially sleeved and connected, a shearing space is formed between the stator assembly (1) and the rotor assembly (2), and a plurality of staggered teeth are arranged in the shearing space for shearing high-viscosity elastic jelly and forming jelly particles, and the number of the staggered teeth gradually increases along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly.
2. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the shear space includes a pre-shearing chamber, a crushing chamber and a rounding chamber. The number of staggered teeth in the pre-shearing chamber is less than the number of staggered teeth in the crushing chamber, and the number of staggered teeth in the crushing chamber is less than the number of staggered teeth in the rounding chamber.
3. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotor assembly (2) comprises a coaxially connected pre-shearing rotor (21), a crushing rotor (22) and a rounding rotor (23); the pre-shearing rotor (21) is used to cooperate with the stator assembly (1) to form the pre-shearing chamber; the crushing rotor (22) is used to cooperate with the stator assembly (1) to form the crushing chamber; and the rounding rotor (23) is used to cooperate with the stator assembly (1) to form the rounding chamber.
4. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pre-shearing rotor (21) comprises pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth (212) formed in the pre-shearing chamber, and the number of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth (212) is 40-80; The pulverizing rotor (22) comprises pulverizing rotor staggered teeth (222) formed in the pulverizing chamber, and the number of the pulverizing rotor staggered teeth (222) is 50-90; The rounding rotor (23) comprises rounding rotor staggered teeth (232) formed in the rounding chamber, and the number of the rounding rotor staggered teeth (232) is 60-100.
5. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth (212), the crushing rotor staggered teeth (222) and the rounding rotor staggered teeth (232) is 1-5 mm.
6. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The forward inclination angles of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth (212), the crushing rotor staggered teeth (222) and the rounding rotor staggered teeth (232) are 0-10°.
7. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stator assembly (1) comprises a pre-shearing stator (11) which cooperates with the pre-shearing rotor (21) to form the pre-shearing chamber, a pulverizing stator (12) which cooperates with the pulverizing rotor (22) to form the pulverizing chamber, and a rounding stator (13) which cooperates with the rounding rotor (23) to form the rounding chamber.
8. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pre-shearing stator (11) comprises pre-shearing stator teeth (142) formed in the pre-shearing chamber, and the number of the pre-shearing stator teeth (142) is 50-80; The pulverizing stator (12) comprises pulverizing stator stator teeth (152) formed in the pulverizing chamber, and the number of the pulverizing stator stator teeth (152) is 60-100; The rounded stator (13) comprises rounded stator stator teeth (162) formed in the rounded chamber, and the number of the rounded stator teeth (162) is 80-120.
9. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The distance between any two adjacent pre-sheared stator teeth (142), crushed stator teeth (152) and rounded stator teeth (162) is 1-5 mm.
10. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The forward inclination angles of the pre-sheared stator teeth (142), the crushed stator teeth (152) and the rounded stator teeth (162) are 0-10°.
11. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the stator assembly (1) and the rotor assembly (2) is 1-5 mm.
12. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation speed of the rotor assembly (2) is 4500 rpm-7200 rpm.
13. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The time for the staggered teeth to shear the high-viscosity elastic gel is configured to be no less than 240 seconds.
14. The high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The stator assembly (1) is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotor assembly (2), and the rotor assembly (2) comprises an axial through hole (25) for transmission connection with a driving device.
15. A high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation system, characterized in that: It comprises a high-viscosity elastic jelly granulation device according to any one of claims 1-14.
16. A method for granulating a high-viscosity elastic jelly, characterized in that: Includes the following: Perform multi-stage shearing on the high-viscoelastic gel in the shear space to form gel particles; Among them, along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, in the multi-stage shearing, the number of staggered teeth used for shearing the high-viscosity elastic jelly gradually increases.
17. The method for granulating high-viscosity elastic jelly according to claim 16, characterized in that: Along the conveying direction of the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the multi-stage shearing includes the following: Pre-shearing, in which the high-viscosity elastic gel is sheared using a pre-shearing stator (11) and a pre-shearing rotor (21), wherein the number of pre-shearing stator stator teeth (142) of the pre-shearing stator (11) is 50-80, and / or the number of pre-shearing rotor teeth (212) of the pre-shearing rotor (21) is 40-80; Crushing and shearing, in which the high-viscosity elastic jelly is sheared using a crushing stator (12) and a crushing rotor (22), the number of the crushing stator stator teeth (152) of the crushing stator (12) being 60-100, and / or the number of the crushing rotor stator teeth (222) of the crushing rotor (22) being 50-90; Rounding shearing, in which a rounding stator (13) and a rounding rotor (23) are used to shear the high-viscosity elastic jelly, the number of the rounding stator stator teeth (162) of the rounding stator (13) is 80-120, and / or the number of the rounding rotor stator teeth (232) of the rounding rotor (23) is 60-100.
18. The method for granulating high-viscosity elastic jelly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing rotor teeth (212), the crushing rotor teeth (222) and the rounded rotor teeth (232) is 1-5 mm, and / or the spacing between any two adjacent pre-shearing stator teeth (142), the crushing stator teeth (152) and the rounded stator teeth (162) is 1-5 mm.
19. The method for granulating high-viscosity elastic jelly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The leading angles of the pre-shearing rotor staggered teeth (212), the crushing rotor staggered teeth (222) and the rounded rotor staggered teeth (232) are 0-10°, and / or the leading angles of the pre-shearing stator staggered teeth (142), the crushing stator staggered teeth (152) and the rounded stator stator staggered teeth (162) are 0-10°.
20. The method for granulating high-viscosity elastic jelly according to claim 17, characterized in that: In the multi-stage shearing, the shearing time of the high-viscosity elastic jelly is not less than 240s.
21. The method for granulating high-viscosity elastic jelly according to claim 17, characterized in that: In the multi-stage shearing, the rotation speeds of the pre-shearing rotor (21), the crushing rotor (22) and the rounding rotor (23) are 4500 rpm-7200 rpm.
22. The method for granulating high-viscosity elastic jelly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The distances between the pre-shearing rotor (21) and the pre-shearing stator (11), between the pulverizing rotor (22) and the pulverizing stator (12), and between the rounding rotor (23) and the rounding stator (13) are 1-5 mm.
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