Automatic profile lifting device

By designing an automatic section lifting device, using the coil chain, limit, roller, expansion and submersible pump mechanism, the problems of high cost of traditional lifting mechanisms and easy dislocation or jamming of chains are solved, and efficient and low-cost lifting operations are achieved.

CN119528040APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28NANJING WOKAI BIOLOGICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411718610.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lifting mechanism of traditional oil cylinders and hydraulic pumps is costly, and the chain is easily misaligned or stuck during the lifting process, affecting working efficiency.

Method used

An automatic section lifting device is designed, including a chain coiling mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a roller mechanism, an expansion mechanism and a submersible pump mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the smooth collection and release of the chain and the rise and fall of the submersible pump are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device uses 3 sets of limiting mechanisms and 1 set of expansion mechanisms to ensure that the chain avoids misalignment and jamming during the retraction and release process, improves work efficiency and reduces costs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic section lifting device which comprises a chain rolling mechanism, a roller mechanism, a submersible pump mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The chain rolling mechanism drives a chain to move to achieve winding and unwinding. The chain is erected on the surface, and when the chain rolling mechanism rotates, the roller mechanism synchronously rotates to complete conveying of the chain. And the ascending and descending of the submersible pump mechanism are completed in the chain retracting and releasing process. According to the automatic section lifting device, through the three limiting mechanisms and the one expanding mechanism, it can be guaranteed that the distance between the positions, where the chains stretch out, of the two chain rolling baffles is always kept larger than the distance between the other positions, the chains are prevented from making contact with the edges of the chain rolling baffles, then the clamping situation is avoided, meanwhile, the other positions cannot be unfolded outwards, and the service life of the chain rolling baffles is prolonged. The conditions of dislocation and non-coiling in the chain coiling process are avoided; and the guide mechanism is arranged on the roller mechanism, so that the chain is limited on one hand, and the chain can be guided to move and prevented from falling off on the other hand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lifting devices, and in particular relates to an automatic profile lifting device. Background Art

[0002] Collect water samples from polluted water bodies and analyze and measure them to obtain basic data on water pollution. Water samples for analysis should be representative and reflect the chemical composition and characteristics of the water body. The sampling method, location, time, and frequency are all determined based on the characteristics of the water body and the purpose of analysis.

[0003] When monitoring the pollution of river water, it is generally necessary to sample the river water. The existing sampling method is to sample the river water through a sampling bottle. In patent 202220021270.0, a river water sampling device includes: a vertical pole, a clamping mechanism and a sampling bottle. The vertical pole is provided with a limit hole from top to bottom. The clamping mechanism includes: a clamping frame and a fastening nut. The clamping frame is provided with a latch, and the latch enters the limit hole. The pin body of the latch is provided with an external thread, and the fastening nut is provided with an internal thread. The internal thread of the fastening nut is connected with the external thread of the latch. The fastening nut fixes the clamping frame at the position of the limit hole. The clamping frame clamps the sampling bottle. The bottle mouth of the sampling bottle is provided with an electric control valve, and the electric control valve is connected to the external control switch through a wire. By setting a vertical pole and providing a limit hole on the vertical pole. By limiting the clamping mechanism to the limit hole, the clamping mechanism can be connected to different positions of the vertical pole. Finally, by arranging a sampling bottle on the clamping mechanism and controlling the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle, sampling of water bodies at different depths of the river can be achieved through the sampling bottle, thereby improving the sampling efficiency.

[0004] However, the above method is to hold the sampling bottle at different heights of the pole for sampling, and the sampling height is limited, and deep sampling is not possible. When deep sampling is required, a professional lifting mechanism is required to complete it, so that the detection is more accurate and convenient.

[0005] However, the traditional lifting mechanism using oil cylinder and hydraulic pump, reference patent 201610238092.6, is expensive. In addition, the chain will be retracted and released during the lifting process. If the chain is not reeled along the same plane during the reeling process, the chain will be misaligned, resulting in the chain not being reeled up, affecting the unwinding process. In addition, during the reeling process, the chain will contact the corners of the mechanism and get stuck, resulting in failure of reeling and affecting work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic profile lifting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic profile lifting device, comprising

[0008] A chain reel mechanism is configured to be connected to one end of the chain, and the chain is retracted and extended by rotating the chain reel mechanism;

[0009] A limiting mechanism is installed on the chain rolling mechanism to limit its position;

[0010] The roller mechanism is configured such that the chain is laid on the surface. When the chain winding mechanism rotates, the roller mechanism rotates synchronously to complete the chain conveying;

[0011] An expansion mechanism is installed on the roller mechanism to expand the chain rolling mechanism, wherein the expansion mechanism includes an expansion bracket installed on two roller mounting brackets, each expansion bracket is provided with two rolling expansion pulleys, and each chain rolling baffle is located between the two rolling expansion pulleys;

[0012] The submersible pump mechanism is configured to be connected to the other end of the chain, and the submersible pump mechanism is raised and lowered during the process of chain retraction and extension.

[0013] Preferably, the chain comprises two groups of parallel chain segments, and the two groups of chain segments are connected by a threading plate, the threading plate is provided with a plurality of threading holes, and the chain segment is composed of a plurality of chain sides connected end to end in sequence.

[0014] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the chain side includes a chain plate and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is two parallel mounting plates, and one end of the two mounting plates are connected to the chain plate, a center hole is arranged at the center of the front portion of the chain plate, and arc grooves are symmetrically arranged counterclockwise above and below the center hole, two mounting holes are arranged up and down on the rear end of the chain plate located at the center hole, the threading plate is installed on the mounting hole, and three mounting holes are arranged up and down on the mounting portion, the three mounting holes are respectively connected with the arc groove above, the center hole in the center and the arc groove below adjacent chain plates, and the adjacent chain plates rotate with the mounting portion, and a chain tail is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the chain side, and a chain tail mounting plate is arranged on the chain tail.

[0015] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the chain winding mechanism includes a reel core shaft and two chain winding baffles fixed on the reel core shaft, both ends of the reel core shaft are mounted on a chain winding mounting bracket, and a core shaft bearing is provided at the connection, a core shaft bearing retaining ring is provided on the chain winding mounting bracket at the core shaft bearing, a through core shaft through hole is provided in the axial direction of the reel core shaft, a core shaft mounting portion is provided on the reel core shaft, the chain tail mounting plate is connected to the core shaft mounting portion, and a core shaft opening is provided on the core shaft mounting portion, the core shaft opening is connected to the core shaft through hole, and a core shaft gear is also provided on the reel core shaft.

[0016] Preferably in any of the above schemes, a chain winding motor is arranged on one of the chain winding mounting brackets, a chain winding reducer is arranged at the output end of the chain winding motor, the chain winding reducer is mounted on the chain winding mounting bracket through a reducer mounting plate, the output end of the chain winding reducer is connected to a driving wheel which cooperates with the spindle gear for transmission, and a rotary joint mounting plate is mounted on the chain winding mounting bracket, a rotary joint is mounted on the rotary joint mounting plate, and a conductive slip ring is mounted on the other chain winding mounting bracket through a hollow hexagonal rod.

[0017] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the rotary joint includes a fixed end mounted on a rotary joint mounting plate, and a rotating end connected to the fixed end and rotatably connected thereto, and both the fixed end and the rotating end are provided with a through hole extending axially therethrough, and the through holes of the two are connected.

[0018] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the conductive slip ring comprises a stator, a conductive slip ring connecting plate arranged on the stator, and a rotor rotatably arranged relative to the stator, and the conductive slip ring connecting plate is connected to the hollow hexagonal rod by bolts.

[0019] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the limiting mechanism includes two pulley blocks, one end of the two pulley blocks are respectively mounted on two chain winding mounting brackets, the other ends of the two pulley blocks are connected by a pull rod, and threads are provided at both ends of the pull rod, bolts are provided on the threads, and the distance between the two pulley blocks is adjusted by rotating the bolts, thereby adjusting the distance between the two chain winding baffles, and the pulley block is rotatably connected to a limiting pulley, and the limiting pulley is slidably connected to the chain winding baffle.

[0020] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the roller mechanism comprises a roller and two roller outer baffles connected to the roller, a plurality of baffles are distributed on the surface of the roller, two ends of the roller are mounted on roller mounting brackets, and roller bearings are arranged at the connection, a roller bearing retaining ring is arranged at the roller bearing on the roller mounting bracket, a roller motor is arranged on one of the roller mounting brackets, a roller reducer is arranged at the output end of the roller motor, the output end of the roller reducer is connected to the roller to drive the roller to rotate, the outer circumferential ends of the two roller outer baffles are arranged as arc edges to prevent the chain from getting stuck when rotating, a bottom plate baffle is arranged at the bottom of the two roller mounting brackets, and a guide mechanism is arranged on the roller mechanism, equipped with The chain is configured to limit and guide the chain, and the guide mechanism includes a first guide pulley mounting frame and a second guide pulley mounting frame which are bolted to a roller mounting frame, and the first guide pulley mounting frame is mounted at one end close to the chain winding mechanism, and the second guide pulley mounting frame is mounted at the other end, and both are located at the upper end portion, and the upper portion of the first guide pulley mounting frame is rotatably connected to a guide pulley, which is located at a position obliquely above the roller at an angle of °, and the second guide pulley mounting frame is provided with a guide pulley, and the uppermost guide pulley is also located at a position obliquely above the roller at an angle of °, and another guide pulley is located on the side and is vertically distributed, and the distribution positions of all the guide pulleys are consistent with the motion trajectory of the chain to form a limit to prevent separation during movement.

[0021] In any of the above schemes, preferably, the submersible pump mechanism comprises a front baffle connected to the roller mounting bracket through a front baffle mounting ear, a travel switch 1 and a travel switch 2 arranged on the front baffle, the travel switch 1 is located above the travel switch 2, and chain side baffles are symmetrically arranged on the back of the front baffle, the distance between the two chain side baffles matches the width of the chain, and the two ends of the chain side baffles are bent outward to form a bending portion;

[0022] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base plate

[0023] It also includes two wires and a water pipe, one end of the two wires is connected to the conductive slip ring, and the other end passes through a plurality of threading plates in sequence along the chain to be connected to the sensor junction box and the water pump junction box respectively, the sensor junction box has three outlets, the sensor junction box is respectively connected to the oxygen concentration sensor and the liquid level transmitter, the water pump junction box is connected to the DC water pump, one end of the water pipe is connected to the rotary joint, and the other end passes through a plurality of threading plates in sequence along the chain to be connected to the DC water pump.

[0024] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The automatic profile lifting device is provided with three sets of limiting mechanisms, which are respectively located in the upper, lower and front directions of the chain rolling baffle, and can limit the chain rolling baffle to prevent it from expanding outward when the area is too large, thereby causing the chain to be misaligned and unable to roll up when it is rolled up.

[0025] 2. The automatic profile lifting device is equipped with an expansion mechanism, which is located at a position 45° above and behind the chain winding baffle, just between the chain winding mechanism and the roller mechanism, and is also the necessary movement position for the chain. The two chain winding baffles here are expanded by the expansion mechanism, so that the interval at this position is larger than the interval at other positions, so as to avoid the chain from contacting the edge of the chain winding baffle during the chain retraction and release process, thereby preventing the chain from getting stuck.

[0026] 3. Through three sets of limiting mechanisms and one set of expansion mechanisms, it can be ensured that the distance between the two chain baffles at the position where the chain is extended is always greater than that at other positions, so that the chain can avoid contact with the edge of the chain baffle and thus will not get stuck. At the same time, other positions will not expand outward, avoiding misalignment and failure of the chain to be rolled up when it is rolled up.

[0027] 4. The automatic profile lifting device is provided with a guide mechanism on the roller mechanism, which can limit the chain on the one hand and guide the chain to move on the other hand. At the same time, the outer circumferential ends of the two roller outer baffles of the roller mechanism are arranged as arc edges, which can prevent the chain from getting stuck when contacting with them, thereby improving the efficiency of retraction and release. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chain rolling mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the figure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chain rolling mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of the chain rolling mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the core shaft of the wire reel of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roller mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roller mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the roller mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second guide pulley mounting frame of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the submersible pump mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the submersible pump mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0041] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of a submersible pump mechanism part of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the chain segments of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.16It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial chain segment of the chain of the present invention from another perspective;

[0044] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary joint of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.18 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conductive slip ring of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.19 It is a cross-sectional view of the spindle of the wire reel of the present invention.

[0047] In the figure: 1. chain winding mechanism; 11. limiting mechanism; 1101. pulley block; 1102. pull rod; 1103. limiting pulley; 1104. thread; 12. chain winding baffle; 13. chain winding mounting bracket; 14. chain winding reducer; 15. chain winding motor; 16. rotary joint; 161. rotating end; 162. fixed end; 17. reducer mounting plate; 18. rotary joint mounting plate; 19. through hole; 110. spindle bearing retaining ring; 111. conductive slip ring; 111 0. stator; 1111. rotor; 1112. conductive slip ring connecting plate; 112. winding spindle; 113. spindle opening; 114. spindle through hole; 115. spindle bearing; 116. spindle gear; 117. spindle mounting portion; 118. hollow hexagonal rod; 2. chain; 21. chain tail; 22. chain side; 220. chain plate; 221. arc groove; 222. center hole; 223. mounting portion; 224. mounting hole; 23. threading plate; 24. chain tail mounting plate ;3, roller mechanism;31, roller mounting bracket;32, bottom plate baffle;33, roller;34, roller outer baffle;35, first guide pulley mounting frame;36, second guide pulley mounting frame;37, roller bearing retaining ring;38, roller reducer;39, roller motor;310, arc edge;311, guide pulley;312, roller bearing;313, block;4, submersible pump mechanism;41, front baffle;42, travel switch one;43, travel switch two;44, Sensor junction box; 45, chain baffle; 46, oxygen concentration sensor; 47, DC water pump; 48, external plate; 49, water pump junction box; 410, liquid level transmitter; 411, water pump transition plate; 412, front baffle mounting ear; 413, chain side baffle; 414, bending part; 415, travel switch top block; 416, inclined plate mounting plate; 417, inclined plate; 418, water pump mounting plate; 5, expansion mechanism; 51, expansion bracket; 52, expansion pulley; 6, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0050] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0051] The present invention provides Figure 1 A lifting device as shown, comprising

[0052] The chain reel mechanism 1 is configured to be connected to one end of the chain 2, and the chain 2 is retracted and released by rotating the chain reel mechanism 1;

[0053] Three groups of limiting mechanisms 11 are installed on the chain rolling mechanism 1 to limit the chain rolling mechanism 1, and the three groups of limiting mechanisms 11 are distributed in the upper, lower and front directions;

[0054] The roller mechanism 3 is configured such that the chain 2 is laid on the surface, and when the chain winding mechanism 1 rotates, the roller mechanism 3 rotates synchronously to complete the conveying of the chain 2;

[0055] 1 set of expansion mechanism 5, installed on the roller mechanism 3, expands the chain mechanism 1, and 1 set of expansion mechanism 5 is located at a position near the upper rear angle of 45°, referring to Figure 8 As shown, the expansion mechanism 5 includes two expansion brackets 51 respectively mounted on two roller mounting brackets 31, each expansion bracket 51 is fixed to the roller mounting bracket 31 by two bolts, and each expansion bracket 51 is rotatably connected to two rolling expansion pulleys 52, and each chain baffle 12 is located between the two rolling expansion pulleys 52. The two chain baffles 12 here are expanded to prevent the chain 2 from getting stuck on the edge of the chain baffle 12 during transportation and affecting lifting.

[0056] The submersible pump mechanism 4 is configured to be connected to the other end of the chain 2, and the submersible pump mechanism 4 is raised and lowered during the process of the chain 2 being retracted and released.

[0057] The above mechanisms are all directly or indirectly mounted on the base plate 6 .

[0058] Reference Figure 6 , 15 and 16, the chain 2 includes two sets of parallel chain segments, and the two sets of chain segments are connected by a threading plate 23, the threading plate 23 has three threading holes, the apertures on both sides are the same, for the wires to pass through, the aperture in the middle is larger than the apertures on both sides, for the water pipes to pass through, the chain segment is composed of a plurality of chain sides 22 connected end to end, the chain side 22 includes a chain plate 220 and a mounting portion 223, the ports of the chain plate 220 and the mounting portion 223 are both arc-shaped, and the mounting portion 223 is composed of two parallel mounting plates , and one end of the two mounting plates are connected to the chain plate 220, the interval between the two parallel mounting plates is slightly larger than the thickness of the chain plate 220, so that the chain plate 220 can be inserted into the mounting portion 223, a center hole 222 is provided at the center of the front part of the chain plate 220, and arc grooves 221 are symmetrically opened in the counterclockwise direction above and below the center hole 222, and the arc grooves 221 can be set to a 45° arc, so that the maximum angle of upward movement of the chain 2 is 180°, which is in Fig.16 The chain 220 is in a horizontal position in the middle and cannot continue to bend upward, but can move downward to the end of the arc groove 221. Such an arrangement can make the movement at the joint of the chain winding mechanism 1 and the roller mechanism 3 in a straight line without causing the chain 2 to sag downward and affect the lifting effect. The chain plate 220 is located at the rear end of the center hole 222 and has two mounting holes 224 in the upper and lower parts. The threading plate 23 is fixed to the mounting holes 224 by bolts or screws. The mounting part 223 has three mounting holes 224 in the upper and lower parts. The three mounting holes 224 are respectively connected to the upper arc groove 221 of the adjacent chain plates 220, the center hole 222 in the center and the lower arc groove 221 through a rotating shaft, and the adjacent chain plates 220 rotate with the mounting part 223. The rotating stroke is the length of the arc groove 221, and a chain tail 21 is rotated at the tail end of the chain side 22 through a rotating shaft, and a chain tail mounting plate 24 is integrally formed on the chain tail 21.

[0059] Reference Figure 2-5As shown in Figures 19 and 20, the chain winding mechanism 1 includes a winding core shaft 112 and two chain winding baffles 12 fixed on the winding core shaft 112, the two chain winding baffles 12 rotate with the winding core shaft 112, and the width between the two chain winding baffles 12 is slightly larger than the width of the chain 2, so that the chain 2 can be wound between the two chain winding baffles 12, both ends of the winding core shaft 112 are mounted on the chain winding mounting bracket 13, and a core shaft bearing 115 is rotatably mounted at the connection, a core shaft bearing retaining ring 110 is installed at the core shaft bearing 115 on the chain winding mounting bracket 13 by bolts, the winding core shaft 112 is provided with a through core shaft through hole 114 along the axial direction, and a core shaft mounting portion 117 is provided on the winding core shaft 112, and the core shaft mounting portion 117 is A plane, a chain tail mounting plate 24 is fixed to a spindle mounting portion 117 by bolts, and a spindle opening 113 is opened on the spindle mounting portion 117, and the spindle opening 113 is communicated with the spindle through hole 114, a spindle gear 116 is fixed to the reel spindle 112, a chain motor 15 is bolted to one of the chain mounting brackets 13, an output end of the chain motor 15 is connected to a chain reducer 14, and the chain reducer 14 is mounted on the chain mounting bracket 13 through a reducer mounting plate 17, and an active wheel that cooperates with the spindle gear 116 for transmission is provided on the output end of the chain reducer 14, and the active wheel drives the spindle gear 116 to rotate, and a rotary joint mounting plate 18 is installed on the chain mounting bracket 13 by bolts, refer to Fig.17 As shown, a rotary joint 16 is mounted on the rotary joint mounting plate 18 by screws, and the rotary joint 16 includes a fixed end 162 fixed to the rotary joint mounting plate 18 by screws, and a rotating end 161 connected to the fixed end 162 and rotatably connected thereto, and a through hole 19 is opened in the axial direction on both the fixed end 162 and the rotating end 161, and the through holes 19 of the two are connected, refer to Fig.18 As shown, a conductive slip ring 111 is installed on another winding chain mounting bracket 13 through a hollow hexagonal rod 118. Specifically, the hollow hexagonal rod 118 is threadedly fixed on the winding chain mounting bracket 13. The conductive slip ring 111 includes a stator 1110, a conductive slip ring connecting plate 1112 fixed on the stator 1110, and a rotor 1111 rotating relative to the stator 1110. The conductive slip ring connecting plate 1112 is connected to the hollow hexagonal rod 118 by bolts.

[0060] Reference Figure 7As shown, the limiting mechanism 11 includes two pulley blocks 1101, one end of the two pulley blocks 1101 is respectively installed on two chain mounting brackets 13 by two bolts, and the other ends of the two pulley blocks 1101 are connected by a pull rod 1102, and threads 1104 are provided at both ends of the pull rod 1102, and bolts are threadedly connected to the threads 1104. The distance between the two pulley blocks 1101 is adjusted by rotating the bolts, thereby adjusting the distance between the two chain baffles 12, so that the two chain baffles 12 will not be expanded too much outward, resulting in the situation that the chain 2 is not located in the passing plane when it is retracted and released. The pulley block 1101 is rotatably connected to a limiting pulley 1103, and the limiting pulley 1103 is slidably connected to the chain baffle 12.

[0061] Reference Figure 8-11 As shown, the roller mechanism 3 includes a roller 33 and two roller outer baffles 34 connected to the roller 33. The surface of the roller 33 is distributed with 3-5 blocks 313, so that the arc length between two adjacent blocks 313 is consistent with the interval between the two threading plates 23. The two ends of the roller 33 are installed on the roller mounting bracket 31, and a roller bearing 312 is provided at the connection. The roller mounting bracket 31 is fixed with a roller bearing retaining ring 37 by bolts or screws at the roller bearing 312. A roller motor 39 is bolted to one of the roller mounting brackets 31. The output end of the roller motor 39 is connected to a roller reducer 38. The output end of the roller reducer 38 is connected to the roller 33 to drive the roller 33 to rotate. The outer circumferential ends of the two roller outer baffles 34 are set to arc edges 310 to prevent the chain 2 from getting stuck when rotating. The bottom bolts of the two roller mounting brackets 31 are installed with bottom plate baffles 32, and in the roller mechanism 3 is provided with a guide mechanism, which is configured to limit and guide the chain 2. Specifically, the guide mechanism includes a first guide pulley mounting frame 35 and a second guide pulley mounting frame 36 which are bolted on the roller mounting bracket 31, and the first guide pulley mounting frame 35 is installed at one end close to the chain winding mechanism 1, and the second guide pulley mounting frame 36 is installed at the other end, and both are located at the upper end portion, and the upper portion of the first guide pulley mounting frame 35 is rotatably connected to a guide pulley 311, which is located at a position 45° above the roller 33, and the second guide pulley mounting frame 36 is provided with three guide pulleys 311, and the uppermost guide pulley 311 is also located at a position 45° above the roller 33, and the other two guide pulleys 311 are located on the side and are vertically distributed, and the distribution positions of all the guide pulleys 311 are consistent with the movement trajectory of the chain 2, forming a limit to prevent it from escaping during movement.

[0062] Reference Figure 12-14As shown, the submersible pump mechanism 4 includes a front baffle 41 connected to the roller mounting bracket 31 through a front baffle mounting ear 412, the front baffle mounting ear 412 is bolted to the roller mounting bracket 31, and a travel switch 1 42 and a travel switch 2 43 are arranged on the front baffle 41, and the travel switch 1 42 is located above the travel switch 2 43. The back of the front baffle 41 is fixed with two parallel chain side baffles 413 by bolts, and the distance between the two chain side baffles 413 is slightly larger than the width of the chain 2, so that it can move along the two chain side baffles 413, and at the same time, it can also form a limit to prevent left and right deviation. The two ends of the chain side baffles 413 are bent outward to form a bending portion 414, and also include a chain baffle 45 installed on the roller mounting bracket 31 by bolts, the chain baffle 45 is located below the front baffle 41, and a water pump transition plate 411 is arranged on the inner side of the chain baffle 45. There is no contact between the water pump transition plate 411 and the chain baffle 45, and only the water pump The transition plate 411 moves up and down along the chain baffle 45. Two inclined plate mounting plates 416 are bolted to the top of the water pump transition plate 411. Each inclined plate mounting plate 416 has two inclined plates 417 connected at right angles. Each inclined plate 417 is trapezoidal, with the short side located at the top. The upper parts of the two parallel inclined plates 417 are rotatably connected to the mounting portion 223 of the chain 2 through a rotating shaft. The other two inclined plates 417 are located in the same plane. The bottom of the chain baffle 45 is expanded outward to form The outer plate 48 cooperates with the outer plate 48 during the process of the inclined plate 417 moving upward to enter the chain baffle 45, and will not be stuck on the chain baffle 45. The water pump transition plate 411 is also provided with a sensor junction box 44, an oxygen concentration sensor 46, a water pump mounting plate 418, a water pump junction box 49, a liquid level transmitter 410, and a travel switch top block 415. A DC water pump 47 is installed on the water pump mounting plate 418. The above connections are all made by conventional bolts or screws.

[0063] It also includes two wires and a water pipe, one end of the two wires is connected to the rotor 1111 of the conductive slip ring 111, and then the wires pass through the stator 1110, and the other end passes through a plurality of threading plates 23 along the chain 2 in sequence and is respectively connected to the sensor junction box 44 and the water pump junction box 49, the sensor junction box 44 is a three-outlet, the sensor junction box 44 is respectively connected to the oxygen concentration sensor 46 and the liquid level transmitter 410, the water pump junction box 49 is connected to the DC water pump 47, the above-mentioned wire ends are waterproofed by filling and sealing, one end of the water pipe is connected to the rotating end 161 of the rotary joint 16, and the water sample flows out from the fixed end 162, the rotary joint 16 is a conventional means, with the above arrangement, when the reel core shaft 112 rotates, the water pipe and the wire will not be twisted together, the other end passes through a plurality of threading plates 23 along the chain 2 in sequence and is connected to the DC water pump 47.

[0064] During the use of the automatic profile lifting device, when it needs to be lowered, the roller motor 39 and the chain motor 15 respectively drive the roller 33 and the reel core shaft 112 to rotate, and the chain 2 drives the submersible pump mechanism 4 to move downward along the roller 33. Since the maximum bending angle of the chain 2 upward is 180°, the chain 2 will not sag when moving between the chain mechanism 1 and the roller 33, thereby affecting the lifting efficiency. During the descent, the water pipe unfolds with the chain 2, and the rotating end 161 is driven to rotate during the unfolding process, so that the water pipe will not be twisted together. In addition, the wire unfolds with the chain 2, and the rotor 1111 is driven to rotate during the unfolding process, so that the wire will not be twisted. When it descends to a suitable position, start the DC water pump 47 to send the water sample out of the water pipe and collect the water sample. The oxygen concentration sensor 46 and the liquid level transmitter 410 are auxiliary tools, which are all conventional technologies. When it is necessary to ascend, just rotate the roller 33 and the reel core shaft 112 in the opposite direction. When the travel switch top block 415 is located at the travel switch 2 43, stop rotating and complete the ascent. However, when the travel switch 2 43 is damaged, the travel switch top block 415 continues to rise and reaches the travel switch 1 42, which can also stop the reversely rotating roller 33 and the reel core shaft 112 from rotating. At this time, the ascent is completed. The setting of the two travel switches can ensure the smooth progress of the work.

[0065] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic profile lifting device, characterized in that: include The chain reel mechanism (1) is configured to be connected to one end of the chain (2), and the chain (2) can be retracted and extended by rotating the chain reel mechanism (1); A limiting mechanism (11) is installed on the chain rolling mechanism (1) to limit the position thereof; The roller mechanism (3) is configured such that the chain (2) is laid on a surface, and when the chain winding mechanism (1) rotates, the roller mechanism (3) rotates synchronously to complete the conveyance of the chain (2); An expansion mechanism (5) is mounted on the roller mechanism (3) to expand the chain rolling mechanism (1), wherein the expansion mechanism (5) comprises an expansion bracket (51) mounted on two roller mounting brackets (31), and each expansion bracket (51) is provided with two rolling expansion pulleys (52); The submersible pump mechanism (4) is configured to be connected to the other end of the chain (2) and to complete the ascent and descent of the submersible pump mechanism (4) during the process of retracting and extending the chain (2).

2. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chain (2) comprises two groups of parallel chain segments, and the two groups of chain segments are connected by a threading plate (23), and the threading plate (23) is provided with a plurality of threading holes. The chain segment is composed of a plurality of chain sides (22) connected in sequence end to end.

3. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chain side (22) comprises a chain plate (220) and a mounting portion (223), wherein the mounting portion (223) is two parallel mounting plates, and one end of each of the two mounting plates is connected to the chain plate (220), a center hole (222) is provided at the center of the front portion of the chain plate (220), and arc grooves (221) are symmetrically provided above and below the center hole (222) in a counterclockwise direction, and two mounting holes (224) are provided at the rear end of the center hole (222) on the chain plate (220), and the threading plate ( 23) is installed on the installation hole (224), and three installation holes (224) are arranged on the installation part (223) in an upper and lower manner. The three installation holes (224) are respectively connected to the upper arc groove (221), the central hole (222) and the lower arc groove (221) of the adjacent chain plate (220), and the adjacent chain plate (220) rotates with the installation part (223), and a chain tail (21) is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the chain side (22), and a chain tail installation plate (24) is arranged on the chain tail (21).

4. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chain winding mechanism (1) comprises a wire winding core shaft (112) and two chain winding baffles (12) fixed on the wire winding core shaft (112); both ends of the wire winding core shaft (112) are mounted on a chain winding mounting bracket (13), and a core shaft bearing (115) is provided at the connection; a core shaft bearing retaining ring (110) is provided on the chain winding mounting bracket (13) at the core shaft bearing (115); A through spindle through hole (114) is provided in the axial direction, a spindle mounting portion (117) is provided on the reel spindle (112), the chain tail mounting plate (24) is connected to the spindle mounting portion (117), and a spindle opening (113) is provided on the spindle mounting portion (117), the spindle opening (113) is communicated with the spindle through hole (114), and a spindle gear (116) is also provided on the reel spindle (112).

5. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chain motor (15) is arranged on one of the chain mounting brackets (13), and a chain reducer (14) is arranged at the output end of the chain motor (15). The chain reducer (14) is mounted on the chain mounting bracket (13) via a reducer mounting plate (17). The output end of the chain reducer (14) is connected to a driving wheel that cooperates with a spindle gear (116) for transmission. A rotary joint mounting plate (18) is mounted on the chain mounting bracket (13), and a rotary joint (16) is mounted on the rotary joint mounting plate (18). A conductive slip ring (111) is mounted on the other chain mounting bracket (13) via a hollow hexagonal rod (118).

6. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary joint (16) comprises a fixed end (162) mounted on a rotary joint mounting plate (18), and a rotating end (161) connected to the fixed end (162) and rotatably connected thereto, wherein both the fixed end (162) and the rotating end (161) are provided with a through hole (19) extending therethrough along the axial direction, and the through holes (19) of the two are in communication.

7. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conductive slip ring (111) comprises a stator (1110), a conductive slip ring connecting plate (1112) arranged on the stator (1110), and a rotor (1111) arranged to rotate relative to the stator (1110); the conductive slip ring connecting plate (1112) is connected to a hollow hexagonal rod (118) by bolts.

8. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (11) comprises two pulley blocks (1101), one end of the two pulley blocks (1101) are respectively mounted on two chain winding mounting brackets (13), the other ends of the two pulley blocks (1101) are connected via a pull rod (1102), and threads (1104) are provided at both ends of the pull rod (1102), bolts are provided on the threads (1104), and the distance between the two pulley blocks (1101) is adjusted by rotating the bolts, thereby adjusting the distance between the two chain winding baffles (12), and a limiting pulley (1103) is rotatably connected to the pulley block (1101), and the limiting pulley (1103) is slidably connected to the chain winding baffle (12).

9. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The roller mechanism (3) comprises a roller (33) and two roller outer baffles (34) connected to the roller (33); a plurality of baffles (313) are distributed on the surface of the roller (33); two ends of the roller (33) are mounted on a roller mounting bracket (31), and roller bearings (312) are arranged at the connection; a roller bearing retaining ring (37) is arranged on the roller mounting bracket (31) at the roller bearing (312); a roller motor (31) is arranged on one of the roller mounting brackets (31); 9), a roller reducer (38) is arranged at the output end of the roller motor (39), the output end of the roller reducer (38) is connected to the roller (33), driving the roller (33) to rotate, the outer circumferential ends of the two roller outer baffles (34) are arranged as arc edges (310) to prevent the chain (2) from getting stuck when rotating, the bottom of the two roller mounting brackets (31) are arranged with bottom plate baffles (32), and a guide mechanism is arranged on the roller mechanism (3), configured to limit and guide the chain (2).

10. The automatic profile lifting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The submersible pump mechanism (4) comprises a front baffle (41) connected to the roller mounting bracket (31) via a front baffle mounting ear (412), a first travel switch (42) and a second travel switch (43) arranged on the front baffle (41), the first travel switch (42) being located above the second travel switch (43), a chain side baffle (413) being symmetrically arranged on the back side of the front baffle (41), the distance between the two chain side baffles (413) matching the width of the chain (2), and both ends of the chain side baffle (413) being bent outwards to form a bent portion (414); The invention also comprises a chain baffle (45) mounted on the roller mounting bracket (31), wherein the chain baffle (45) is located below the front baffle (41), a water pump transition plate (411) is arranged on the inner side of the chain baffle (45), the water pump transition plate (411) moves up and down along the chain baffle (45), two inclined plate mounting plates (416) are arranged above the water pump transition plate (411), and an inclined plate mounting plate (416) is arranged above the inclined plate mounting plate (416). (417), two parallel inclined plates (417), both of the two inclined plates (417) are connected to the head end of the chain (2), the water pump transition plate (411) is also provided with a sensor junction box (44), an oxygen concentration sensor (46), a water pump mounting plate (418), a water pump junction box (49), a liquid level transmitter (410), and a travel switch top block (415), and a DC water pump (47) is installed on the water pump mounting plate (418); It also includes two wires and a water pipe, one end of the two wires is connected to the conductive slip ring (111), and the other end passes through a plurality of threading plates (23) in sequence along the chain (2) to be respectively connected to a sensor junction box (44) and a water pump junction box (49), the sensor junction box (44) is respectively connected to an oxygen concentration sensor (46) and a liquid level transmitter (410), the water pump junction box (49) is connected to a DC water pump (47), one end of the water pipe is connected to a rotary joint (16), and the other end passes through a plurality of threading plates (23) in sequence along the chain (2) to be connected to the DC water pump (47).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chain type lift

    CN105800502A

  • River water sampling device

    CN217006530U