Dike breach rapid plugging device based on pile body truss structure form

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and flood control, in particular to a rapid dike breach plugging device based on a pile truss structural form, which comprises four mounting rods, one side of each mounting rod is connected with three connecting rods, the other side of each mounting rod is connected with a stabilizing frame, the outer side of each stabilizing frame is provided with a T-shaped groove, and each T-shaped groove is provided with a T-shaped groove. The connecting rods can be spliced with the corresponding T-shaped grooves in a clamped mode, plug pin blocks are installed on the upper portions of the mounting rods, and counter bore blocks are connected to the lower portions of the mounting rods. Through modular design, the mounting rods, the connecting rods, the plug pin blocks and the counter bore blocks are quickly clamped and spliced, assembling can be completed in a short time, the breach plugging efficiency is remarkably improved, the stability of the structure is further enhanced through cooperation of the stabilizing frame, the fixing piece and the locking disc, and the practicability is high. And it is ensured that the device can still be rapidly deployed and play a role in a complex environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering and flood control, and in particular to a levee breach rapid plugging device based on a pile truss structure. Background Art

[0002] Levee breach is a common emergency situation in flood disasters. If it is not sealed in time, it may lead to large-scale flooding, causing serious economic losses and casualties. Traditional breach sealing methods mostly rely on sandbags, stones and other materials, which are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also have limited effects in complex terrain or turbulent water conditions. In recent years, with the development of engineering technology, modular sealing devices have gradually become a research hotspot. However, the existing technology still has problems such as slow splicing speed, insufficient stability, and poor adaptability, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of rapid response in emergency situations.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a rapid plugging device for dike breach based on a pile truss structure is now developed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, such as slow splicing speed, insufficient stability, poor adaptability, etc., and difficulty in meeting the needs of rapid response in emergency situations, the present invention provides a levee breach rapid plugging device based on a pile truss structure.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: A device for quickly plugging embankment breaches based on a pile truss structure includes four mounting rods, one side of each mounting rod is connected to three connecting rods, and the other side of each mounting rod is connected to a stabilizing frame. Four triangular stabilizing structures are designed on the stabilizing frame, which are formed by the cooperation between six connecting columns and the mounting rods. T-shaped grooves are designed on the outer sides of the stabilizing frames, and the connecting rods can be snap-fitted and spliced ​​with the corresponding T-shaped grooves. Pin blocks are installed on the upper parts of the mounting rods, and countersunk blocks are connected to the lower parts of the mounting rods. Bullet-shaped grooves are designed in the countersunk blocks, and the upper parts of the pin blocks can be snap-fitted and spliced ​​with the corresponding bullet-shaped grooves. The cooperation of the connecting rod, the stabilizing frame, the latch block and the countersunk block can enable the four mounting rods to be correspondingly spliced ​​to form a stable frame structure, each corresponding stabilizing frame is connected to a fixing piece, the fixing piece is rotatably connected to a locking plate, the locking plate is used to block and limit the connecting rod inserted into the stabilizing frame to improve the splicing stability, the lower part of the mounting rod is connected to a fixing seat, the fixing seat is slidably connected to a wedge block, a spring is connected between the wedge block and the adjacent fixing seat, the lower part of the mounting rod is connected to a positioning block, the positioning block can contact the corresponding wedge block, and the positioning block forms an angle of 90 degrees with the adjacent fixing seat.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a lifting lug, which is arranged at the middle of the connecting column on the upper side of the top of the stabilizing frame.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing ring. Two of the fixing rings are arranged on the connecting column on the upper side of the top of the stabilizing frame. The fixing ring is used to fix and limit the adjacent lifting ears.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes sinking piles, which are slidably connected between the stabilizing frames. The sinking piles are used to improve the overall stability of the device and are inserted into the ground to form a foundation.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an installation tube, three of which are connected to the installation rod, and corresponding reinforcement rods are slidably connected between the installation tubes. The reinforcement rods are used to insert into the soil to further improve the stability of the device, and also facilitate preliminary positioning in the up and down directions during splicing.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer sides of the connecting rods are all disc structures.

[0011] Furthermore, the tops of the latch blocks are all conical structures.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking disc is provided with a power-assisting column.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer sides of the wedge blocks are all inclined structures.

[0014] Furthermore, positioning members are installed on four sides of the pile, and the positioning members are used to assist the pile in placement and installation, and the positioning members can be deformed accordingly.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention adopts modular design and utilizes the quick snap-in assembly of the mounting rod, the connecting rod, the latch block and the countersunk block, so that the assembly can be completed in a short time, which significantly improves the efficiency of breach sealing. The coordination of the stabilizing frame, the fixing parts and the locking disk further enhances the stability of the structure, ensuring that the device can still be quickly deployed and function in a complex environment.

[0016] 2. The present invention can be closely integrated with the ground through the design of piles, reinforcement rods and wedge blocks to form a solid foundation structure and effectively resist water impact. The coordination of the positioning parts and the mounting tube enables the device to adapt to different terrain conditions, ensuring high stability and reliability in various complex environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the truss part of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking part of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning part of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the positioning part of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hoisting part of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the pile driving part of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second partial three-dimensional structure of the pile driving part of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcement part of the present invention.

[0026] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1_Mounting rod, 2_Connecting rod, 3_Stabilizing frame, 4_Pin block, 5_Countersinking block, 6_Locking plate, 7_Fixer, 8_Wedge block, 9_Fixer seat, 10_Location block, 11_Spring, 12_Lifting ear, 13_Fixer ring, 14_Sunk pile, 15_Location piece, 16_Mounting tube, 17_Reinforcement rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The preferred technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] A rapid plugging device for dike breach based on a pile truss structure, such as Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, it includes a mounting rod 1, and there are four mounting rods 1. Three connecting rods 2 are connected to one side of the mounting rod 1. The outer side of the connecting rod 2 is a disc structure. The other side of the mounting rod 1 is connected to a stabilizing frame 3. Four triangular stabilizing structures are designed on the stabilizing frame 3, which are formed by the cooperation between the six connecting columns and the mounting rod 1. T-shaped grooves are designed on the outer side of the stabilizing frame 3. The connecting rods 2 can be snap-fitted with the corresponding T-shaped grooves. A latch block 4 is installed on the upper part of the mounting rod 1. The top of the latch block 4 is a conical structure. The lower part of the mounting rod 1 is connected with a countersunk hole The block 5 and the countersunk block 5 are designed with bullet-shaped grooves, and the upper parts of the latch blocks 4 can be snap-fitted with the corresponding bullet-shaped grooves. Relying on the cooperation of the connecting rod 2, the stabilizing frame 3, the latch block 4 and the countersunk block 5, the four mounting rods 1 can be correspondingly spliced ​​to form a stable frame structure. Each corresponding stabilizing frame 3 is connected with a fixing piece 7, and the fixing piece 7 is rotatably connected with a locking plate 6. The locking plate 6 is provided with a power-assisting column. The locking plate 6 is used to block and limit the connecting rod 2 inserted into the stabilizing frame 3 to improve the splicing stability. The lower part of the mounting rod 1 is connected A fixing seat 9 is connected, and a wedge block 8 is slidably connected to the fixing seat 9. The outer sides of the wedge blocks 8 are all inclined structures. A spring 11 is connected between the wedge block 8 and the adjacent fixing seat 9. A positioning block 10 is connected to the lower part of the mounting rod 1. The positioning block 10 can contact the corresponding wedge block 8. There is a 90-degree angle between the positioning block 10 and the adjacent fixing seat 9. A lifting ear 12 is provided in the middle of the connecting column on the upper side of the top of the stabilizing frame 3. Two fixing rings 13 are provided on the connecting column on the upper side of the top of the stabilizing frame 3. The fixing ring 13 is used to fix the adjacent lifting ears 12 A sinking pile 14 is slidably connected between the fixed limit and stabilizing frames 3. The sinking pile 14 is used to improve the overall stability of the device and is inserted into the ground to form a foundation. Positioning members 15 are installed on all four sides of the sinking pile 14. The positioning members 15 are used to assist the sinking pile 14 in placement and installation. The positioning members 15 can all be deformed accordingly. Three installation tubes 16 are connected to the installation rod 1, and reinforcement rods 17 are slidably connected between the corresponding installation tubes 16. The reinforcement rods 17 are used to be inserted into the soil to further improve the stability of the device, and also facilitate preliminary positioning in the up and down directions during splicing.

[0029] It should be noted that the four mounting rods 1 form a stable frame structure through the cooperation of the connecting rod 2, the stabilizing frame 3, the pin block 4 and the countersunk block 5. The disc structure on the outside of the connecting rod 2 is snap-fitted with the T-shaped groove on the mounting rod 1 to ensure a firm connection. The pin block 4 on the upper part of the mounting rod 1 is snap-fitted with the countersunk block 5 at the lower part through the bullet-shaped groove, which further enhances the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, the stabilizing frame 3 is connected to the mounting rod 1 through six connecting columns to form a triangular stable structure, which enhances the impact resistance of the device. The locking disk 6 on the fixing part 7 is rotated through the power-assisting column to block and limit the connecting rod 2 inserted into the stabilizing frame 3 to prevent the connecting rod 2 from loosening and improve the splicing stability. During the assembly and installation process, the stabilizing frame 3 is lifted by the lifting equipment. The fixing ring 13 is used to fix the adjacent lifting ears 12 to ensure stability during the lifting process. Then each truss structure is operated and spliced. When the positioning block 10 is aligned with the wedge When the wedge blocks 8 come into contact, the inclined structure of the wedge blocks 8 enables the device to be quickly positioned to prevent the device from sliding or tilting, and prompts the operator. After the splicing and installation are completed, the piles 14 are slidably connected between the stabilizing frames 3 and inserted into the ground to form a foundation, further improving the overall stability of the device. At this time, the positioning members 15 can assist the piles 14 in placement and installation, and adapt to different terrain conditions through deformation. At the same time, the reinforcement rods 17 are inserted into the soil to further enhance the stability of the device. The reinforcement rods 17 play a preliminary positioning role in the up and down directions during splicing, which is convenient for rapid installation. In summary, through the cooperation of the above-mentioned components, the device can be quickly spliced ​​into a stable frame structure, and through the piles 14, reinforcement rods 17 and other components, it is tightly combined with the ground to form a solid blocking barrier. The overall design of the device takes into account rapid installation, stability and adaptability, and can efficiently block embankment breaches in emergency situations to prevent further spread of floods.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid plugging device for dike breach based on a pile truss structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting rod (1), wherein the mounting rod (1) has four rods in total, one side of each mounting rod (1) is connected to three connecting rods (2), the other side of each mounting rod (1) is connected to a stabilizing frame (3), four triangular stabilizing structures are designed on each stabilizing frame (3), and the stabilizing frame (3) is formed by cooperation between six connecting columns and the mounting rod (1), the outer side of each stabilizing frame (3) is designed with a T-shaped groove, and each connecting rod (2) can be snap-fitted with the corresponding T-shaped groove, the upper part of each mounting rod (1) is installed with a latch block (4), the lower part of each mounting rod (1) is connected to a countersunk hole block (5), and each countersunk hole block (5) is designed with a bullet-shaped groove, and the upper part of each latch block (4) can be snap-fitted with the corresponding bullet-shaped groove, and the connecting rod (2), the stabilizing frame (3) and the latch block (4), the countersunk hole block (5) are connected to the mounting rod (1), and the countersunk hole block (5) is connected to the mounting rod (1). The cooperation of the blocks (5) enables the four mounting rods (1) to be correspondingly spliced ​​together to form a stable frame structure. Each corresponding stabilizing frame (3) is connected to a fixing member (7). The fixing member (7) is rotatably connected to a locking disk (6). The locking disk (6) is used to block and limit the connecting rod (2) inserted into the stabilizing frame (3) to improve the splicing stability. The lower part of the mounting rod (1) is connected to a fixing seat (9). The fixing seat (9) is slidably connected to a wedge block (8). A spring (11) is connected between the wedge block (8) and the adjacent fixing seat (9). The lower part of the mounting rod (1) is connected to a positioning block (10). The positioning block (10) can contact the corresponding wedge block (8). The positioning block (10) forms an angle of 90 degrees with the adjacent fixing seat (9).

2. A rapid plugging device for dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting lug (12), which is arranged at the middle of the connecting column on the upper side of the top of the stabilizing frame (3).

3. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also comprises a fixing ring (13), two fixing rings (13) are arranged on the connecting column on the upper side of the top of the stabilizing frame (3), and the fixing ring (13) is used to fix and limit the adjacent lifting ears (12).

4. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes sinking piles (14), which are slidably connected between the stabilizing frames (3), and the sinking piles (14) are used to improve the overall stability of the device and are inserted into the ground to form a foundation.

5. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a mounting tube (16), three mounting tubes (16) are connected to each mounting rod (1), and corresponding mounting tubes (16) are slidably connected to reinforcement rods (17), the reinforcement rods (17) are used to be inserted into the soil to further improve the stability of the device, and also facilitate preliminary positioning in the up and down directions during splicing.

6. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer sides of the connecting rods (2) are all disc structures.

7. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tops of the latch blocks (4) are all conical structures.

8. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking disc (6) is provided with a power assist column.

9. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the wedge-shaped blocks (8) are all inclined structures.

10. The device for rapid plugging of dike breaches based on a pile truss structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning pieces (15) are installed on all four sides of the pile (14), the positioning pieces (15) are used to assist the pile (14) in placement and installation, and the positioning pieces (15) are capable of corresponding deformation.

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