Waste recycling and compressing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling, and discloses a waste recycling and compressing device which comprises a compressing shell, a connecting shell is fixed to one side of the surface of the compressing shell, a shell is fixed to one side of the surface of the compressing shell, a bin door is rotatably arranged on the surface of the compressing shell, and a machine shell is fixed to the surface of the connecting shell. The compression mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer shell and used for compressing waste products, and a hole pricking mechanism used for pricking the waste products is arranged in an inner cavity of the compression shell; when the compression mechanism is used for compressing waste products such as zip-top cans or plastic water bottles, a worker can use the driving mechanism, under the action of the driving mechanism, the hole pricking mechanism can prick holes in the zip-top cans and the plastic water bottles, and then the purpose of discharging water or air in the zip-top cans and the plastic water bottles is achieved; in addition, under the action of the pricking mechanism structure, the zip-top cans and the plastic water bottles can be prevented from staying on the surface of the pricking mechanism after the zip-top cans and the plastic water bottles are pricked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling, and in particular to a waste recycling compression device. Background Art

[0002] In densely populated areas of cities or towns, a large amount of domestic waste and garbage is inevitably generated every day. The current way of dealing with domestic garbage is by the environmental protection department through various means, such as burial, incineration, etc. Most of the domestic waste can be recycled and reused. In the waste recycling process, the recycled waste needs to be compressed because of its large size and will take up too much space. The equipment for compressing waste is called a compression device.

[0003] There are many types of waste, including a large number of can-shaped waste, such as cans and plastic bottles. During the compression process of these cans or plastic bottles, if there is a large amount of air or liquid left inside them, it will not only greatly reduce the compression efficiency, making the processing process slow and laborious, but also easily cause safety hazards such as explosions, posing serious threats and hazards to operators and the surrounding environment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a waste recovery and compression device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste recycling compression device, comprising a compression shell, a connecting shell is fixed on one side of the surface of the compression shell, an outer shell is fixed on one side of the surface of the compression shell, a bin door is rotatably provided on the surface of the compression shell, an organic shell is fixed on the surface of the connecting shell, and further comprising:

[0006] A compression mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell for compressing the waste, the inner cavity of the compression shell is provided with a puncturing mechanism for puncturing the waste, and the inner cavity of the housing is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the puncturing mechanism;

[0007] A liquid suction mechanism driven on the surface of the driving mechanism for sucking waste products and waste liquid, wherein the surface of the liquid suction mechanism is provided with a liquid discharge mechanism for diverting the waste liquid;

[0008] A linkage mechanism is driven on the surface of the piercing mechanism, and the surface of the linkage mechanism is provided with a turning mechanism for replacing the waste products.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixed to the inner cavity of the casing, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with a driving shaft, the surface of the driving shaft is fixed with a driving gear, the surface of the driving gear is meshed with driven teeth, first rotating blocks are fixed on both sides of the surface of the driven teeth, limit plates are slidably provided on both sides of the surface of the first rotating block, and both sides of the limit plates are fixed to the inner cavity of the connecting shell.

[0010] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a first hinged rod rotated on one side of the surface of the first rotating block and a second hinged rod rotated on the other side of the surface of the first rotating block, the other end of the first hinged rod is rotatably provided with a first driving rod, the other end of the first driving rod is fixed with a first push plate, a second driving rod is rotatably provided on one side of the surface of the second hinged rod, the other end of the second driving rod is fixed with a second push plate, a plurality of punching rods are fixed on the surface of the second push plate, the punching rods slide in the inner cavity of the first push plate, and the first driving rod slides on both sides of the surface of the second push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid suction mechanism includes a first transmission rod transmitted to one end of the active rotating shaft through bevel gears, the other end of the first transmission rod is provided with a second rotating block through bevel gear transmission, the surface of the second rotating block is hinged with a third hinged rod, the other end of the third hinged rod is hinged with a third driving rod, the other end of the third driving rod is fixed with a piston rod, the surface of the piston rod is slidably provided with an infusion tube, the other end of the piston rod is fixed with a piston head, and the piston head slides in the inner cavity of the infusion tube.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid outlet mechanism includes a filter plate, a liquid collecting tank, a blocking block, a plug, a first spring and a first limiting rod, the filter plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the compression shell, the liquid collecting tank is connected to one side of the filter plate, the liquid collecting tank is connected to one end of the infusion tube, the number of the blocking blocks is two and they are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the infusion tube, a plurality of first limiting rods are fixed on the surface of the blocking block, a plug is slidably provided on the surface of the first limiting rod, a first spring is fixed on the surface of the first limiting rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the surface of the blocking block.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank is inclined, and the inclination angle is toward the infusion tube.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a linkage plate fixed to one side of the surface of the second push plate, a tooth plate fixed to the surface of the linkage plate, a driven gear meshed on the surface of the tooth plate, a second transmission rod fixed to one side of the surface of the driven gear, a ratchet for one-way transmission fixed to one end of the second transmission rod, a third transmission rod fixed to the other end of the ratchet, a fourth transmission rod provided at the other end of the third transmission rod through bevel gear transmission, a fifth transmission rod provided at the other end of the fourth transmission rod through bevel gear transmission, and a driving gear provided at the other end of the fifth transmission rod through bevel gear transmission.

[0015] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a flipping plate meshed with the surface of the driving gear, flipping rods are slidably arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the flipping plate, a driving block is fixed on the surface of the flipping rod, and a plurality of second limiting rods are slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the driving block, and the other end of the second limiting rod is fixed to the surface of the flipping plate, and the surface of the second limiting rod is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixed to the surface of the driving block, and the other end of the second spring is fixed to the surface of the flipping plate.

[0016] Preferably, the compression mechanism includes an electric push rod fixed to the surface of the outer shell, a compression plate is fixed to the active end of the electric push rod, a connecting plate is fixed to the surface of the active shaft of the electric push rod, a connecting rod is fixed to the other end of the connecting plate, a fitting block is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, the surface of the fitting block is inclined, and the angle of the inclined surface of the fitting block and the angle of the inclined surface of the driving block cooperate with each other.

[0017] Preferably, a support seat is rotatably provided on the surface of the third transmission rod, and the support seat is also provided on the surface of the second transmission rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] When the present invention uses a compression mechanism to compress waste products such as cans or plastic water bottles, the staff can use a driving mechanism. Under the action of the driving mechanism, the piercing mechanism can pierce holes in the cans and plastic water bottles, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging moisture or air inside the cans and plastic water bottles. In addition, under the action of the piercing mechanism structure, it can be avoided that the cans and plastic water bottles are pierced and remain on the surface of the piercing mechanism.

[0020] In addition, when the driving mechanism is working, the liquid suction mechanism can work together, and with the cooperation of the liquid discharge mechanism, the waste water in the cans and plastic water bottles can be sucked and discharged, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0021] In addition, when the piercing mechanism is working, the linkage mechanism and the flipping mechanism can be operated, thereby moving the cans and plastic water bottles in the inner cavity of the compression shell, so that the cans and plastic water bottles change the affected positions, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the compression shell after being cut open in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after some structures in the present invention are discarded;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism and the punching mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hole-piercing mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the liquid suction mechanism and the liquid discharge mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the liquid suction mechanism in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged local three-dimensional structure at B in the middle;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism and the flipping mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the compression mechanism and the turnover mechanism in the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, compression shell; 2, connecting shell; 3, casing; 4, warehouse door; 5, shell; 6, compression mechanism; 61, electric push rod; 62, compression plate; 63, connecting plate; 64, connecting rod; 65, fitting block; 7, driving mechanism; 71, motor; 72, driving shaft; 73, driving gear; 74, driven gear; 75, first rotating block; 76, limit plate; 8, piercing mechanism; 81, first hinged rod; 82, first driving rod; 83, second push plate; 84, first push plate; 85, second hinged rod; 86, second driving rod; 87, piercing rod; 9, liquid suction mechanism; 91, first transmission rod; 92, second rotating block; 93, third hinged rod; 94, first Three driving rods; 95, infusion tube; 96, piston rod; 97, piston head; 10, liquid discharge mechanism; 101, filter plate; 102, liquid collecting tank; 103, blocking block; 104, plug; 105, first spring; 106, first limiting rod; 11, linkage mechanism; 111, linkage plate; 112, tooth plate; 113, driven gear; 114, second transmission rod; 115, ratchet; 116, third transmission rod; 117, fourth transmission rod; 118, fifth transmission rod; 119, driving gear; 12, flipping mechanism; 121, flipping plate; 122, flipping rod; 123, driving block; 124, second limiting rod; 125, second spring; 13, support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-12 As shown, a waste recycling compression device includes a compression shell 1, a connecting shell 2 is fixed on one side of the surface of the compression shell 1, an outer shell 5 is fixed on one side of the surface of the compression shell 1, a bin door 4 is rotatably provided on the surface of the compression shell 1, and an organic shell 3 is fixed on the surface of the connecting shell 2, and also includes:

[0037] A compression mechanism 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the outer shell 5 for compressing the waste, a puncturing mechanism 8 is provided in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1 for puncturing the waste, and a driving mechanism 7 is provided in the inner cavity of the casing 3 for driving the puncturing mechanism 8;

[0038] A liquid suction mechanism 9 is driven on the surface of the driving mechanism 7 and is used to suck the waste products and waste liquids. The surface of the liquid suction mechanism 9 is provided with a liquid discharge mechanism 10 for diverting the waste liquids.

[0039] A linkage mechanism 11 is driven on the surface of the piercing mechanism 8, and a flipping mechanism 12 for replacing the waste products is arranged on the surface of the linkage mechanism 11.

[0040] When the compression mechanism 6 is used to compress waste products such as cans or plastic bottles, the staff can use the driving mechanism 7. Under the action of the driving mechanism 7, the piercing mechanism 8 can pierce the cans and plastic bottles, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging moisture or air inside the cans and plastic bottles. In addition, under the action of the structure of the piercing mechanism 8, it can be avoided that the cans and plastic bottles are pierced and remain on the surface of the piercing mechanism 8.

[0041] In addition, when the driving mechanism 7 is working, the liquid suction mechanism 9 can work together, and with the cooperation of the liquid discharge mechanism 10, the waste water in the cans and plastic water bottles can be sucked and discharged, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0042] In addition, when the piercing mechanism 8 is working, the linkage mechanism 11 and the flipping mechanism 12 can be operated, so that the cans and plastic water bottles in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1 can be moved, so that the cans and plastic water bottles change the affected positions, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0043] The driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 71 fixed to the inner cavity of the casing 3, the output shaft of the motor 71 is fixed with a driving shaft 72, the surface of the driving shaft 72 is fixed with a driving gear 73, the surface of the driving gear 73 is meshed with a driven tooth 74, and first rotating blocks 75 are fixed on both sides of the surface of the driven tooth 74, and limiting plates 76 are slidably provided on both sides of the surface of the first rotating block 75, and both sides of the limiting plate 76 are fixed to the inner cavity of the connecting shell 2. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the motor 71, the driving shaft 72, the driving gear 73, the driven tooth 74, the first rotating block 75 and the limiting plate 76, under the action of the motor 71, the driving shaft 72 is rotated, and then the driving gear 73 fixed to the surface of the driving shaft 72 can mesh with the driven tooth 74, and under the restriction of the limiting plate 76, the first rotating block 75 is rotated.

[0044] The punching mechanism 8 includes a first hinged rod 81 that rotates on one side of the surface of the first rotating block 75 and a second hinged rod 85 that rotates on the other side of the surface of the first rotating block 75. The other end of the first hinged rod 81 is rotatably provided with a first driving rod 82, and the other end of the first driving rod 82 is fixed with a first push plate 84. A second driving rod 86 is rotatably provided on one side of the surface of the second hinged rod 85, and the other end of the second driving rod 86 is fixed with a second push plate 83. A plurality of punching rods 87 are fixed on the surface of the second push plate 83. The punching rod 87 slides in the inner cavity of the first push plate 84, and the first driving rod 82 slides on both sides of the surface of the second push plate 83. In this embodiment, through the first hinged rod 81, the first driving rod 82, the second push plate 83, the first push plate 84, the second hinged rod 85, and the second driving rod The arrangement of the rod 86 and the tie rod 87 is such that when the first rotating block 75 rotates, the first hinged rod 81 and the second hinged rod 85 hinged on both sides of the surface of the first rotating block 75 can work, and then under the action of the first hinged rod 81 and the second hinged rod 85, the first driving rod 82 and the second driving rod 86 can work, and the second push plate 83 connected to the other end of the first driving rod 82 and the first push plate 84 connected to the other end of the second driving rod 86 can move back and forth in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1. Since the first hinged rod 81 and the second hinged rod 85 are connected at different positions on the surface of the first rotating block 75, the displacement of the second push plate 83 and the first push plate 84 are different, so that the tie rod 87 can be extended and retracted relative to the second push plate 83.

[0045] The liquid suction mechanism 9 includes a first transmission rod 91 which is driven by bevel gears at one end of the active rotating shaft 72, and a second rotating block 92 is provided at the other end of the first transmission rod 91 through bevel gear transmission. A third hinged rod 93 is hinged on the surface of the second rotating block 92, and a third driving rod 94 is hinged on the other end of the third hinged rod 93. A piston rod 96 is fixed to the other end of the third driving rod 94, and a liquid infusion tube 95 is slidably provided on the surface of the piston rod 96. A piston head 97 is fixed to the other end of the piston rod 96, and the piston head 97 slides in the inner cavity of the liquid infusion tube 95. In this embodiment, the first transmission rod 91 is connected to the second rotating block 92 through bevel gear transmission. A third hinged rod 93 is hinged on the surface of the second rotating block 92, and a third driving rod 94 is hinged on the other end of the third hinged rod 93. A piston rod 96 is fixed to the other end of the third driving rod 94. The transmission rod 91, the second rotating block 92, the third hinged rod 93, the third driving rod 94, the infusion tube 95, the piston rod 96 and the piston head 97 are arranged so that when the active rotating shaft 72 rotates, the first transmission rod 91 transmitted to the surface of the active rotating shaft 72 can work, and then under the action of the first transmission rod 91, the second rotating block 92 drives the third hinged rod 93 to rotate, and then the third driving rod 94 drives the infusion tube 95 and the piston head 97 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95 changes.

[0046] The liquid outlet mechanism 10 includes a filter plate 101, a liquid collecting tank 102, a block 103, a plug 104, a first spring 105 and a first limiting rod 106. The filter plate 101 is arranged in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1, the liquid collecting tank 102 is connected to one side of the filter plate 101, the liquid collecting tank 102 is connected to one end of the infusion tube 95, the number of the block 103 is two and they are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95, a plurality of first limiting rods 106 are fixed on the surface of the block 103, the plug 104 is slidably arranged on the surface of the first limiting rod 106, the first spring 105 is fixed on the surface of the first limiting rod 106, and the other end of the first spring 105 is fixed to The surface of the blocking block 103, in this embodiment, through the setting of the filter plate 101, the liquid collecting tank 102, the blocking block 103, the plug 104, the first spring 105 and the first limiting rod 106, when the pressure in the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95 changes, the liquid on the surface of the filter plate 101 can enter the infusion tube 95 through the liquid collecting tank 102 under the action of the blocking block 103, the plug 104, the first spring 105 and the first limiting rod 106, and the liquid is discharged from the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95 under the action of the blocking block 103, the plug 104, the first spring 105 and the first limiting rod 106, so as to achieve the purpose of extracting the waste liquid in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1.

[0047] The inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank 102 is tilted, and the tilt angle is toward the infusion tube 95. In this embodiment, through this arrangement, the ability of the liquid collecting tank 102 to guide waste liquid is improved, and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0048] The linkage mechanism 11 includes a linkage plate 111 fixed to one side of the surface of the second push plate 83, a tooth plate 112 is fixed to the surface of the linkage plate 111, a driven gear 113 is meshed on the surface of the tooth plate 112, a second transmission rod 114 is fixed to one side of the surface of the driven gear 113, a ratchet 115 for one-way transmission is fixed to one end of the second transmission rod 114, a third transmission rod 116 is fixed to the other end of the ratchet 115, a fourth transmission rod 117 is provided at the other end of the third transmission rod 116 through bevel gear transmission, a fifth transmission rod 118 is provided at the other end of the fourth transmission rod 117 through bevel gear transmission, and a driving gear 119 is provided at the other end of the fifth transmission rod 118 through bevel gear transmission. In this embodiment, through the linkage plate 111, The toothed plate 112, the driven gear 113, the second transmission rod 114, the ratchet 115, the third transmission rod 116, the fourth transmission rod 117, the fifth transmission rod 118 and the driving gear 119 are arranged so that when the linkage plate 111 follows the second push plate 83 to perform a reciprocating motion, the toothed plate 112 fixed to the surface of the second push plate 83 can mesh with the driven gear 113, so that the driven gear 113 drives the second transmission rod 114 to rotate. If the rotation direction of the second transmission rod 114 and the rotation direction of the ratchet 115 match each other, the third transmission rod 116 can be rotated under the action of the ratchet 115, so that the fourth transmission rod 117, the fifth transmission rod 118 and the driving gear 119 can work.

[0049] The ratchet 115 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0050] It is worth noting that in the present application, the linkage plate 111 is fixed to the surface of the second push plate 83. When the second push plate 83 moves toward the driving mechanism 7, the ratchet 115 can drive the third transmission rod 116 to work. When the linkage plate 111 is away from the driving mechanism 7, the ratchet 115 does not work, so that the linkage plate 111 makes the ratchet 115 and the third transmission rod 116 work once in one reciprocating motion.

[0051] The flip mechanism 12 includes a flip plate 121 meshed with the surface of the driving gear 119, flip rods 122 are slidably arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the flip plate 121, a driving block 123 is fixed on the surface of the flip rod 122, and a plurality of second limiting rods 124 are slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the driving block 123, the other end of the second limiting rod 124 is fixed to the surface of the flip plate 121, and a second spring 125 is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod 124, one end of the second spring 125 is fixed to the surface of the driving block 123, and the other end of the second spring 125 is fixed to the flip plate 121. The surface of the rotating disk 121, in this embodiment, through the arrangement of the flip disk 121, the flip rod 122, the driving block 123, the second limit rod 124 and the second spring 125, when the driving gear 119 rotates, the flip disk 121 engaged with the surface of the driving gear 119 can be rotated, and then under the action of the flip disk 121, the flip rods 122 on both sides are rotated, and under the action of the flip rods 122, the waste in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1 can be moved, so that the waste changes its angle, which is convenient for the piercing mechanism 8 to continue to work on it.

[0052] The rotation angle of the flip rod 122 is related to the operation of the second transmission rod 114 and the ratchet 115. In the present application, the rotation angle of the flip rod 122 can be limited, that is, in one working cycle of the ratchet 115, the flip rod 122 can move half a circle or a circle.

[0053] The compression mechanism 6 includes an electric push rod 61 fixed to the surface of the housing 5, a compression plate 62 is fixed to the working end of the electric push rod 61, a connecting plate 63 is fixed to the surface of the working axis of the electric push rod 61, a connecting rod 64 is fixed to the other end of the connecting plate 63, and a fitting block 65 is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod 64. The surface of the fitting block 65 is inclined, and the angle of the inclined surface of the fitting block 65 and the angle of the inclined surface of the driving block 123 are matched with each other. In this embodiment, the electric push rod 61, the compression plate 62, the connecting plate 63, The arrangement of the connecting rod 64 and the fitting block 65 enables the compression plate 62 to be pressed downward under the action of the electric push rod 61, and the waste can be compressed under the action of the compression plate 62. In addition, under the action of the connecting plate 63 and the connecting rod 64, the fitting block 65 descends, and the fitting block 65 and the driving block 123 are fitted. Under the action of the fitting block 65, the driving block 123 drives the flip rod 122 away from the inner cavity of the compression shell 1, thereby providing space conditions for the compression plate 62 to descend.

[0054] A support seat 13 is rotatably provided on the surface of the third transmission rod 116, and the support seat 13 is also provided on the surface of the second transmission rod 114. In this embodiment, the support seat 13 is provided to provide a limit for the operation of the third transmission rod 116 and the second transmission rod 114, thereby improving the stability of the second transmission rod 114 and the third transmission rod 116 during operation. Other structures of the present application are also provided with limit members.

[0055] When the flip rod 122 moves half a circle or a full circle, the flip rods 122 on both sides can only be in a horizontal state. The angles of the flip rods 122 on both sides in the figure are for illustration only, and are not the angles of the flip rods 122 when they are stationary.

[0056] In this way, the fitting block 65 can only squeeze the driving block 123 during the descending process, and will not squeeze the second limiting rod 124 and the flipping rod 122.

[0057] Working principle: When bottled waste such as water bottles or cans needs to be compressed, the staff can use the compression mechanism 6. Driven by the compression mechanism 6, the compression plate 62 rises, thereby exposing the top of the compression shell 1. Then the staff can place the bottled waste such as water bottles or cans in the compression shell 1.

[0058] After some bottled waste such as water bottles or cans are placed in the compression shell 1, the staff can use the compression mechanism 6 again to reset the compression plate 62 to cover the compression shell 1, and then the staff can use the driving mechanism 7 to rotate the active shaft 72 under the action of the motor 71, and then under the action of the active shaft 72, the active gear 73 drives the driven gear 74 to rotate, and the first rotating block 75 fixed on the surface of the driven gear 74 can make the piercing mechanism 8 work.

[0059] When the first rotating block 75 rotates, the first hinged rod 81 and the second hinged rod 85 hinged on both sides of the surface of the first rotating block 75 can work, and under the action of the first hinged rod 81 and the second hinged rod 85, the first driving rod 82 and the second driving rod 86 can work, and the second push plate 83 connected to the other end of the first driving rod 82 and the first push plate 84 connected to the other end of the second driving rod 86 can move back and forth in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1. Since the first hinged rod 81 and the second hinged rod 85 are connected at different positions on the surface of the first rotating block 75, the displacement of the second push plate 83 and the first push plate 84 are different, so that the tie rod 87 can be extended and retracted relative to the second push plate 83.

[0060] During the reciprocating extension of the piercing rod 87, the water bottle or the can can be punctured by the piercing rod 87, thereby providing favorable conditions for the discharge of waste water in the water bottle or the can. In addition, when the piercing rod 87 is retracted relative to the second push plate 83, the water bottle or the can can can be pulled down under the action of the second push plate 83, thereby preventing the water bottle or the can from being retained on the surface of the piercing rod 87 due to friction.

[0061] In addition, the first transmission rod 91 which is transmitted to one end of the active rotating shaft 72 through the bevel gear can work, and under the action of the first transmission rod 91, the second rotating block 92 drives the third hinged rod 93 to rotate, and then the third driving rod 94 drives the infusion tube 95 and the piston head 97 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95 changes. When the pressure in the inner cavity of the infusion tube 95 changes, the waste liquid in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1 can be absorbed through the collecting tank 102 and the filter plate 101, and the waste liquid can be discharged through the blocking block 103, the plug 104, the first spring 105 and the first limiting rod 106.

[0062] In addition, during the reciprocating motion of the second push plate 83, the linkage plate 111 follows the second push plate 83 to perform a reciprocating motion, and the toothed plate 112 fixed on the surface of the second push plate 83 can mesh with the driven gear 113, so that the driven gear 113 drives the second transmission rod 114 to rotate. If the rotation direction of the second transmission rod 114 and the rotation direction of the ratchet 115 match each other, the third transmission rod 116 can be rotated under the action of the ratchet 115, and then the fourth transmission rod 117, the fifth transmission rod 118 and the driving gear 119 can work, and then under the action of the driving gear 119, the flip plate 121 is rotated. At this time, the flip rod 122 sliding on both sides of the inner cavity of the flip plate 121 can perform a half-circle or a full circle motion, and then under the action of the flip rod 122, the waste in the inner cavity of the compression shell 1 is moved, so that the waste changes its angle, which is convenient for the piercing mechanism 8 to work again.

[0063] In addition, when the flip rod 122 slides in the inner cavity of the flip disk 121, if the tying rod 87 acts on the surface of the flip rod 122, the flip rod 122 can be moved away from the tying rod 87, thereby providing conditions for the operation of the tying rod 87, and under the action of the driving block 123 and the bonding block 65, when the compression plate 62 compresses the waste, the driving block 123 can drive the flip rod 122 to move through the bonding block 65, thereby providing conditions for the downward pressing of the compression plate 62.

[0064] When the piercing mechanism 8 has completed piercing the waste and discharging the waste liquid, the staff can use the compression mechanism 6 to compress the waste again, so that the compressed waste can be taken out under the action of the warehouse door 4, and the work is completed.

[0065] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0066] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste recycling compression device, comprising a compression shell (1), characterized in that: A connecting shell (2) is fixed on one side of the surface of the compression shell (1), an outer shell (5) is fixed on one side of the surface of the compression shell (1), a door (4) is rotatably provided on the surface of the compression shell (1), an organic shell (3) is fixed on the surface of the connecting shell (2), and further comprises: A compression mechanism (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell (5) for compressing waste products, the inner cavity of the compression shell (1) is provided with a puncturing mechanism (8) for puncturing the waste products, and the inner cavity of the casing (3) is provided with a driving mechanism (7) for driving the puncturing mechanism (8); A liquid suction mechanism (9) is driven on the surface of the driving mechanism (7) and is used to suck waste products and waste liquids. The surface of the liquid suction mechanism (9) is provided with a liquid discharge mechanism (10) for diverting the waste liquids. A linkage mechanism (11) is driven on the surface of the piercing mechanism (8), and a turnover mechanism (12) for replacing waste products is arranged on the surface of the linkage mechanism (11).

2. A waste recycling and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71) fixed to the inner cavity of the housing (3); a driving shaft (72) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (71); a driving gear (73) is fixed to the surface of the driving shaft (72); a driven gear (74) is meshed with the surface of the driving gear (73); first rotating blocks (75) are fixed on both sides of the surface of the driven gear (74); limiting plates (76) are slidably provided on both sides of the surface of the first rotating block (75); and both sides of the limiting plate (76) are fixed to the inner cavity of the connecting housing (2).

3. A waste recycling and compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (8) comprises a first hinged rod (81) rotating on one side of the surface of the first rotating block (75) and a second hinged rod (85) rotating on the other side of the surface of the first rotating block (75); a first driving rod (82) is rotatably provided at the other end of the first hinged rod (81); a first push plate (84) is fixed to the other end of the first driving rod (82); a second driving rod (86) is rotatably provided on one side of the surface of the second hinged rod (85); a second push plate (83) is fixed to the other end of the second driving rod (86); a plurality of punching rods (87) are fixed to the surface of the second push plate (83); the punching rods (87) slide in the inner cavity of the first push plate (84); and the first driving rod (82) slides on both sides of the surface of the second push plate (83).

4. The waste recycling and compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid suction mechanism (9) comprises a first transmission rod (91) which is driven to one end of the active rotating shaft (72) through bevel gears, the other end of the first transmission rod (91) is provided with a second rotating block (92) through bevel gear transmission, the surface of the second rotating block (92) is hinged with a third hinged rod (93), the other end of the third hinged rod (93) is hinged with a third driving rod (94), the other end of the third driving rod (94) is fixed with a piston rod (96), the surface of the piston rod (96) is slidably provided with an infusion tube (95), the other end of the piston rod (96) is fixed with a piston head (97), and the piston head (97) slides in the inner cavity of the infusion tube (95).

5. The waste recycling and compression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid discharge mechanism (10) comprises a filter plate (101), a liquid collecting tank (102), a blocking block (103), a plug (104), a first spring (105) and a first limiting rod (106); the filter plate (101) is arranged in the inner cavity of the compression shell (1); the liquid collecting tank (102) is connected to one side of the filter plate (101); the liquid collecting tank (102) is connected to one end of the infusion tube (95); there are two blocking blocks (103) and they are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the infusion tube (95); a plurality of first limiting rods (106) are fixed on the surface of the blocking block (103); a plug (104) is slidably arranged on the surface of the first limiting rod (106); a first spring (105) is fixed on the surface of the first limiting rod (106); the other end of the first spring (105) is fixed to the surface of the blocking block (103).

6. The waste recycling and compression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank (102) is arranged to be inclined, and the inclination angle is toward the liquid infusion tube (95).

7. The waste recycling and compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (11) comprises a linkage plate (111) fixed to one side of the surface of the second push plate (83); a tooth plate (112) is fixed to the surface of the linkage plate (111); a driven gear (113) is meshed on the surface of the tooth plate (112); a second transmission rod (114) is fixed to one side of the surface of the driven gear (113); a ratchet (115) for one-way transmission is fixed to one end of the second transmission rod (114); a third transmission rod (116) is fixed to the other end of the ratchet (115); a fourth transmission rod (117) is provided at the other end of the third transmission rod (116) through bevel gear transmission; a fifth transmission rod (118) is provided at the other end of the fourth transmission rod (117) through bevel gear transmission; and a driving gear (119) is provided at the other end of the fifth transmission rod (118) through bevel gear transmission.

8. The waste recycling and compression device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (12) comprises a flipping plate (121) meshed with the surface of a driving gear (119), flipping rods (122) are slidably arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the flipping plate (121), a driving block (123) is fixed on the surface of the flipping rod (122), a plurality of second limiting rods (124) are slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the driving block (123), the other end of the second limiting rod (124) is fixed to the surface of the flipping plate (121), a second spring (125) is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod (124), one end of the second spring (125) is fixed to the surface of the driving block (123), and the other end of the second spring (125) is fixed to the surface of the flipping plate (121).

9. The waste recycling and compression device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The compression mechanism (6) comprises an electric push rod (61) fixed to the surface of the housing (5); a compression plate (62) is fixed to the active end of the electric push rod (61); a connecting plate (63) is fixed to the surface of the active shaft of the electric push rod (61); a connecting rod (64) is fixed to the other end of the connecting plate (63); a fitting block (65) is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod (64); the surface of the fitting block (65) is inclined, and the angle of the inclined surface of the fitting block (65) and the angle of the inclined surface of the driving block (123) match each other.

10. The waste recycling and compression device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support seat (13) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the third transmission rod (116), and the support seat (13) is also arranged on the surface of the second transmission rod (114).

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