Novel cantilever bracket device
By introducing telescopic expansion mechanism, lifting docking mechanism and optical detection equipment into the bracket device, the problems of unstable support and detection of safety hazards in ultra-long material transportation are solved, and higher transportation safety and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411966520.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
When transporting ultra-long materials, existing bracket devices cannot effectively support the center of gravity of the material, resulting in the material being easily dropped or hit the rear of the vehicle, and there are safety hazards in the installation location of the detection equipment.
A new type of cantilever bracket device is designed, using a telescopic expansion mechanism and a lifting docking mechanism, combined with optical detection equipment, and expanding the bracket length through the belt transmission assembly, and the elastic lifting assembly and pneumatic folding assembly to achieve stable support and detection of materials.
Effectively support the center of gravity of ultra-long materials, reduce the risk of drop and collision, improve transportation safety, and realize real-time monitoring and correction of material positions through optical detection equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119550907A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transport bracket devices, in particular to a novel cantilever bracket device. Background Art
[0002] The mining rubber-tyred vehicle is a new type of rubber-tyred vehicle system that adopts rubber-tyred running and guiding technology, has anti-vibration and anti-derailment functions, and is widely used in technical fields such as coal mining. During the construction and mining of coal mining, it is necessary to transport and move extra-long materials, which requires the installation of a cantilever bracket device.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent application with application publication number CN115515821A discloses a carrier transport system, including several wheels that allow the device to move; a receiving device designed to receive a motor vehicle so that the motor vehicle is transported by means of an autonomous transport device; a motor designed to drive at least one of the wheels; a steering device designed to steer at least one of the wheels; and an autonomous control device designed to control the motor and the steering device, and the autonomous control device is designed to allow the autonomous transport device to move autonomously; the invention, the carrier can be moved manually or towed by a conventional tractor within the perimeter of the loading or unloading area. When the carrier is ready to be transferred, any carrier in the carrier can travel and position the carrier itself under the carrier to move the carrier without waiting for a whole column of carriers to be loaded.
[0004] However, the bracket device has the following defects when used:
[0005] 1. When the existing bracket device is used to transport materials, it is impossible to determine the specific length of the materials. When supporting and transporting extra-long materials, the center of gravity of the extra-long materials is biased towards the hollow part at the rear. During the transportation process, the materials are easily dropped or collided with the rear pillar of the vehicle due to the vibration of the vehicle when it is moving. The safety of transporting extra-long materials is low;
[0006] 2. When the existing bracket device is used to transport materials, vibration and other problems are unavoidable because the material conveying operation is achieved by moving the vehicle. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the materials in the transportation process in a timely manner to ensure that the materials can be adjusted in time when they are offset to reduce the problems of material falling. However, in actual operation, when the above scheme is installed on the side of the material, it is easy to collide with the material, and the safety is low; when the detection equipment is installed at the bottom of the material, the hollow part above the detection equipment affects the effect of supporting the material. Summary of the invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a novel cantilever bracket device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] The present invention provides a novel cantilever bracket device, comprising a bracket seat, a telescopic expansion mechanism, a lifting docking mechanism and an optical detection device. The bracket seat is installed on the rear of a vehicle by screws, a telescopic expansion mechanism is arranged on the top of the bracket seat, and a material is supported on the top of the telescopic expansion mechanism.
[0010] The top of the bracket seat is also equipped with a lifting docking mechanism located inside the telescopic expansion mechanism, and the side of the lifting docking mechanism is provided with an optical detection device, which is installed on the top of the bracket seat.
[0011] The telescopic expansion mechanism comprises:
[0012] A telescopic bracket assembly is arranged on the top of the bracket seat, a lifting docking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic bracket assembly, and a belt transmission assembly is installed on the outer side of the telescopic bracket assembly.
[0013] The belt transmission assembly is movably arranged on the top of the telescopic bracket assembly, and the top of the belt transmission assembly supports materials.
[0014] The lifting docking mechanism includes an elastic lifting component and a pneumatic folding component. The elastic lifting component is installed on the top of the bracket seat by screws, the elastic lifting component is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic bracket component, the side of the elastic lifting component is provided with an optical detection device, and the pneumatic folding components are installed on both sides of the bottom of the elastic lifting component.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a reserved groove matching the rear of the vehicle is opened on one side of the bracket seat, and the bracket seat is installed at the rear of the vehicle by means of assembly screws.
[0016] A vertical frame is installed at the edge of the top of the bracket seat, a beam oblique support is welded to the side of the vertical frame, and the beam oblique support is installed on the top of the bracket seat by screws.
[0017] Among them, an intermediate support is welded to the bottom of the beam oblique support, the intermediate support is arranged obliquely, and the bottom of the intermediate support is installed on the top of the bracket seat by screws.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic bracket assembly comprises:
[0019] A side baffle, the side baffle is welded and fixed on the top of the bracket seat, the side baffle is located on the side of the beam oblique support, and a horizontal slide rail is installed on the outer side of the side baffle,
[0020] Wherein, a horizontal sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side of the horizontal slide rail, and two side baffles are provided;
[0021] A side support bracket is installed on the outside of the horizontal slider by screws, and the side support bracket is slidably arranged on the top of the bracket seat. Two side support brackets are provided, and the two side support brackets are connected by an I-shaped mounting bracket.
[0022] Wherein, the I-shaped mounting frame is mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the two side support brackets by screws.
[0023] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an elastic lifting component is provided between the two side baffles, and the elastic lifting component is located on the side of the I-shaped mounting frame.
[0024] Wherein, a belt transmission assembly is installed on the side of one of the side support brackets, and the belt transmission assembly is slidably arranged on the top of the two side support brackets.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the belt transmission assembly comprises:
[0026] A driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the inner side of one of the side support brackets, the driving motor is arranged on the side of the I-shaped mounting bracket, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a main shaft, and the main shaft passes through the side support bracket;
[0027] Transmission wheels, two transmission wheels are provided, one transmission wheel key is connected to the outside of the main shaft, and both transmission wheels are rotatably connected to the outside of the side support bracket;
[0028] A transmission belt is arranged on the outside of the two transmission wheels, and sliding seats are installed on the upper and lower sides of the transmission belt by screws. The bottom of one sliding seat is installed on the top of the bracket seat by screws, and the top of the other sliding seat is installed on the bottom of the horizontal support plate by screws.
[0029] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal support plate protrude outwards and form an extension block, and the extension block is slidably connected to the inside of the top groove.
[0030] Wherein, the top groove is opened at the top of the side support bracket, and the horizontal support plate is slidably arranged on the top of the side support bracket.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic lifting component comprises:
[0032] An equipment frame, the equipment frame is mounted on the top of the bracket seat by screws, the equipment frame is arranged between the two side baffles, and an optical detection device is installed on the outer side of the equipment frame;
[0033] The embedded opening is opened at the center of the bottom of the equipment frame, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the embedded opening, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the equipment frame, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to an extension support plate,
[0034] Among them, the top of the extended support plate supports materials, the bottom of the extended support plate is equipped with multiple spring support components, the spring support components are installed at the angle inside the equipment frame, and the edge of the bottom of the extended support plate is equipped with a pneumatic folding component.
[0035] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the spring support component includes a connecting rod, a guide cylinder, a vertical groove and a support spring.
[0036] The connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the extension support plate, and the connecting rod extends to the inside of the guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder is installed inside the equipment frame by screws.
[0037] The two sides of the bottom of the connecting rod protrude outward and are slidably connected to the vertical groove. The vertical groove is provided at the inner wall of the guide cylinder. The bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a supporting spring located inside the guide cylinder.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pneumatic folding assembly comprises:
[0039] A lower mounting seat, the lower mounting seat is mounted on the bottom of the extension support plate by screws, the interior of the lower mounting seat is rotatably connected to a movable base, and a telescopic cylinder is mounted on the side of the movable base;
[0040] A side convex block, the side convex block is mounted on the side of the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the side of the side convex block is rotatably connected to a movable arm, one side of the movable arm is rotatably connected to the side of a first assembly block, and the first assembly block is mounted on the bottom of the extension support plate by screws;
[0041] A connecting arm is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable arm, and the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the side of the lower connecting seat. The lower connecting seat is installed on the bottom of the folding plate by screws, and the folding plate is assembled on the inner side of the extended support plate.
[0042] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the side of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to a stabilizing arm, one side of the stabilizing arm is rotatably connected to the side of the second assembly block, and the second assembly block is mounted on the bottom of the extended support plate by screws.
[0043] Wherein, the other side of the stabilizing arm is rotatably connected to a compensating arm, the bottom of the compensating arm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the folding plate, and the compensating arm is located on the side of the connecting arm.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0045] 1. In the new cantilever bracket device, when it is necessary to support and transport extra-long materials, a set of drive motors can be started to operate, drive the transport belt to move, and enable the horizontal support plates and side support brackets (on the top of the bracket seat) connected by the sliding seat on the upper and lower sides of the transport belt to move outward, thereby expanding the length of the bracket device when supporting the material, ensuring that when supporting and transporting extra-long materials, the center of gravity of the extra-long materials will not be suspended, reducing the problem of materials falling or colliding with the rear pillars of the rear of the vehicle due to the vibration force of the vehicle when transporting extra-long materials, and improving the safety of transporting extra-long materials. At the same time, in the actual operation of the above scheme, one rotation of the drive motor can achieve a moving operation of twice the horizontal distance, maximizing the effect of supporting extra-long materials;
[0046] 2. In the new cantilever bracket device, when adjusting the position of the horizontal support plate to improve the stability of supporting and transporting overlong materials, the hollow part generated by the movement of the horizontal support plate can be supplemented by the lifting and lowering of the two extended support plates to keep the hollow part flush with the horizontal support plate, so as to improve the stability of supporting and transporting overlong materials without affecting the hollow part. At the same time, the folding plates of the connecting parts of the two aligned horizontal support plates can be rotated 90 degrees, and the top part of the optical detection equipment can be opened to facilitate the detection of the position of overlong materials in the transportation state. When the overlong materials shake or deviate, they can be corrected in time, further reducing the probability of overlong materials falling or colliding with vehicles during transportation;
[0047] 3. In the new cantilever bracket device, during the process of supporting and transporting extra-long materials, the vertical frames and the beam oblique supports on both sides of the top of the bracket seat form a triangle with the bracket seat. At this time, the design of the triangular structure can improve the load-bearing capacity of the bracket seat during installation and assembly, and improve the support capacity when supporting and transporting extra-long materials. At the same time, the middle support obliquely set at the bottom of the beam oblique support can support and protect the beam oblique support that supports the positioning bracket seat, reducing the problem of the beam oblique support breaking when supporting heavier and extra-long materials, and has high safety.
[0048] 4. In the new cantilever bracket device, when the support plate is extended to support the extra-long material on the top, the multiple connecting rods arranged at the bottom angle of the extended support plate can squeeze the support spring and cause the support spring to be compressed. At this time, the elasticity of the support spring can buffer and damp the vibration force generated when supporting the material, thereby ensuring the service life and stability when supporting the extra-long material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0050] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0051] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after overall expansion;
[0052] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is overall contracted;
[0053] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is expanded as a whole, viewed from the front;
[0054] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is completely retracted, viewed from the front;
[0055] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the bracket seat and the telescopic expansion mechanism of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side view of the connection between the bracket seat and the telescopic expansion mechanism of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket seat and the telescopic expansion mechanism connected with each other from above;
[0058] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the optical detection device and the lifting docking mechanism of the present invention;
[0059] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side section of the connection between the optical detection device and the lifting docking mechanism of the present invention;
[0060] Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged area in the middle A;
[0061] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic folding assembly of the present invention;
[0062] In the figure:
[0063] 10. Bracket seat; 101. Vertical frame; 102. Beam oblique support; 103. Intermediate support;
[0064] 20. Telescopic expansion mechanism; 30. Lifting docking mechanism; 40. Optical detection equipment;
[0065] 50, telescopic bracket assembly; 501, side baffle; 502, horizontal slide rail; 503, horizontal slide block; 504, side support bracket; 505, I-shaped mounting frame;
[0066] 60, belt drive assembly; 601, drive motor; 602, main shaft; 603, transmission wheel; 604, transmission belt; 605, sliding seat; 606, horizontal support plate; 6061, extension block; 6062, top groove;
[0067] 70, elastic lifting assembly; 701, equipment frame; 702, embedded opening; 703, hydraulic cylinder; 704, extension support plate; 705, spring support component; 7051, connecting rod; 7052, guide cylinder; 7053, vertical slot; 7054, support spring;
[0068] 80. Pneumatic folding assembly; 801. Lower mounting seat; 802. Movable base; 803. Telescopic cylinder; 804. Side protrusion; 805. Movable arm; 806. First assembly block; 807. Connecting arm; 8071. Stabilizing arm; 8072. Second assembly block; 8073. Compensating arm; 808. Lower connecting seat; 809. Folding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0069] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0070] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 A novel cantilever bracket device includes a bracket seat 10, a telescopic expansion mechanism 20, a lifting docking mechanism 30 and an optical detection device 40. The bracket seat 10 is installed at the rear of the vehicle by screws. The top of the bracket seat 10 is provided with a telescopic expansion mechanism 20, and the top of the telescopic expansion mechanism 20 supports materials. The top of the bracket seat 10 is also provided with a lifting docking mechanism 30 located inside the telescopic expansion mechanism 20. The side of the lifting docking mechanism 30 is provided with an optical detection device 40. The optical detection device 40 is installed on the top of the bracket seat 10. The telescopic expansion mechanism 20 includes a telescopic bracket assembly 50, and the telescopic bracket assembly 50 is arranged on the bracket seat 1 0, a lifting docking mechanism 30 is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic bracket assembly 50, and a belt drive assembly 60 is installed on the outer side of the telescopic bracket assembly 50, wherein the belt drive assembly 60 is movably arranged on the top of the telescopic bracket assembly 50, and the top of the belt drive assembly 60 supports materials, and the lifting docking mechanism 30 includes an elastic lifting assembly 70 and a pneumatic folding assembly 80, the elastic lifting assembly 70 is installed on the top of the bracket seat 10 by screws, the elastic lifting assembly 70 is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic bracket assembly 50, and an optical detection device 40 is arranged on the side of the elastic lifting assembly 70, and pneumatic folding assemblies 80 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the elastic lifting assembly 70.
[0071] The above working principle: when transporting extra-long materials, the belt drive assembly 60 can operate to expand the length of the bracket device to ensure that the extra-long materials can be supported, reduce the problems such as the center of gravity of the suspended part of the material, which makes it easy for the extra-long materials to fall or collide with the rear pillar of the rear of the vehicle when supporting the extra-long materials, and improve the safety of transporting extra-long materials. At the same time, after the operation of the belt drive assembly 60 is completed, the elastic lifting assembly 70 can operate to supplement the hollow part produced by the movement of the belt drive assembly 60 to ensure stability when transporting longer materials. At the same time, when the vehicle is transporting extra-long materials, the pneumatic folding assembly 80 can operate to open the part between the two elastic lifting assemblies 70 to facilitate the optical detection equipment 40 to detect the position of the transported materials, and the above operation will not affect the stability of the transportation of extra-long materials.
[0072] Specific reference Figure 2 A reserved groove matching the rear of the vehicle is opened on one side of the bracket seat 10, and the bracket seat 10 is installed at the rear of the vehicle by assembling screws, wherein a vertical frame 101 is installed at the edge of the top of the bracket seat 10, and a beam oblique support 102 is welded to the side of the vertical frame 101, and the beam oblique support 102 is installed on the top of the bracket seat 10 by screws, wherein an intermediate support 103 is welded to the bottom of the beam oblique support 102, and the intermediate support 103 is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the intermediate support 103 is installed on the top of the bracket seat 10 by screws.
[0073] In the novel cantilever bracket device of the present invention, the vertical frame 101, the beam oblique support 102 and the bracket seat 10 are arranged obliquely, so that the stability and firmness of the bracket seat 10 when installed on the rear of the vehicle are improved, and the bracket seat 10 will not break due to the weight of the material, and the safety is high. At the same time, the design of the intermediate support 103 can support the oblique beam oblique support 102, further improving the safety and service life of the beam oblique support 102 during operation.
[0074] Specific reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The telescopic bracket assembly 50 includes a side baffle 501, which is welded and fixed on the top of the bracket seat 10, and the side baffle 501 is located on the side of the beam oblique support 102. A horizontal slide rail 502 is installed on the outer side of the side baffle 501, wherein the outer side of the horizontal slide rail 502 is slidably connected with a horizontal slider 503, and two side baffles 501 are provided; a side support bracket 504, which is installed on the outer side of the horizontal slider 503 by screws, and the side support bracket 504 is slidably set on the top of the bracket seat 10, and two side support brackets 504 are provided, and the two side support brackets 504 are connected by an I-shaped mounting frame 505, wherein the I-shaped mounting frame 505 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the two side support brackets 504 by screws.
[0075] In this embodiment, an elastic lifting assembly 70 is arranged between the two side baffles 501, and the elastic lifting assembly 70 is located on the side of the I-shaped mounting frame 505, wherein a belt drive assembly 60 is installed on the side of a side support bracket 504, and the belt drive assembly 60 is slidably arranged on the top of the two side support brackets 504.
[0076] In the novel cantilever bracket device of the present invention, during the transportation of the extra-long material, the side support bracket 504 can move on the top of the bracket seat 10. At this time, the design of the horizontal slide rail 502 and the horizontal slider 503 ensures the stability and safety of the side support bracket 504 when moving in the horizontal direction. The design of the I-shaped mounting frame 505 can assemble and fix the two side support brackets 504, ensuring that the two side support brackets 504 can move synchronously and simultaneously.
[0077] Specific reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The belt drive assembly 60 includes a drive motor 601, which is mounted on the inner side of a side support bracket 504. The drive motor 601 is arranged on the side of the I-shaped mounting bracket 505. The output end of the drive motor 601 is connected to the main shaft 602, and the main shaft 602 passes through the side support bracket 504; a transmission wheel 603, two transmission wheels 603 are arranged, one transmission wheel 603 is keyed to the outside of the main shaft 602, and the two transmission wheels 603 are rotatably connected to the outside of the side support bracket 504; a transmission belt 604, which is arranged on the outside of the two transmission wheels 603, and the upper and lower sides of the transmission belt 604 are installed with sliding seats 605 by screws, the bottom of one sliding seat 605 is installed on the top of the bracket seat 10 by screws, and the top of the other sliding seat 605 is installed on the bottom of the horizontal support plate 606 by screws.
[0078] In this embodiment, the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal support plate 606 protrude outward and form an extension block 6061, which is slidably connected to the inside of the top groove 6062, wherein the top groove 6062 is opened at the top of the side support bracket 504, and the top of the side support bracket 504 is slidably provided with a horizontal support plate 606.
[0079] In the above embodiment, when the horizontal support plate 606 moves, the stability of the horizontal support plate 606 when moving in the horizontal direction is ensured by the design of the bottom extension block 6061 and the top groove 6062.
[0080] In the novel cantilever bracket device of the present invention, when supporting and transporting extra-long materials, the drive motor 601 is started to operate, driving the main shaft 602 connected to the output end of the drive motor 601 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 603 connected to the outer key of the main shaft 602 can rotate. When the transmission wheel 603 rotates, the transmission belt 604 meshed and connected on the outer side thereof can operate, so that the side support bracket 504 installed on the outer side of the transmission belt 604 can move. At the same time, the horizontal support plate 606 installed on the top of the transmission belt 604 through the sliding seat 605 can move synchronously, thereby maximizing the length of the material supported.
[0081] Specific reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The elastic lifting component 70 includes an equipment frame 701, which is installed on the top of the bracket seat 10 by screws, and the equipment frame 701 is arranged between the two side baffles 501. The optical detection device 40 is installed on the outside of the equipment frame 701; an embedded opening 702, which is opened at the center of the bottom of the equipment frame 701, and a hydraulic cylinder 703 is arranged inside the embedded opening 702. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 703 penetrates the equipment frame 701, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 703 is connected to an extended support plate 704, wherein the top of the extended support plate 704 supports materials, and a plurality of spring support components 705 are installed at the bottom of the extended support plate 704, and the spring support components 705 are installed at the angle inside the equipment frame 701, and a pneumatic folding component 80 is installed at the edge of the bottom of the extended support plate 704.
[0082] In this embodiment, the spring support component 705 includes a connecting rod 7051, a guide cylinder 7052, a vertical groove 7053 and a support spring 7054, wherein the connecting rod 7051 is installed at the bottom of the extended support plate 704, the connecting rod 7051 extends to the inside of the guide cylinder 7052, and the guide cylinder 7052 is installed inside the equipment frame 701 by screws, wherein both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod 7051 protrude outward and are slidably connected with the vertical groove 7053, the vertical groove 7053 is opened on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 7052, and the bottom of the connecting rod 7051 is installed with a support spring 7054 located inside the guide cylinder 7052.
[0083] In the above embodiment, when the extension support plate 704 is lifted and moved, the multiple connecting rods 7051 installed at the bottom thereof by screws can be lifted and moved inside the guide cylinder 7052, and compress or stretch the supporting spring 7054 to operate. At this time, the design of the supporting spring 7054 can buffer and protect the force of the connecting rod 7051 when it is lifted and moved, and can simultaneously improve the safety and stability of supporting the material.
[0084] In the novel cantilever bracket device of the present invention, when it is necessary to compensate for the hollow part produced by the movement of the horizontal support plate 606 to ensure the stability of supporting and transporting extra-long materials, the hydraulic cylinder 703 is started to operate, driving the extended support plate 704 connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 703 to move up and down, so that the extended support plate 704 can be moved to the side of the horizontal support plate 606 and remain level with the horizontal support plate 606, thereby improving the stability when supporting the material.
[0085] Specific reference Fig.11The pneumatic folding component 80 includes a lower mounting seat 801, which is mounted on the bottom of the extended support plate 704 by screws, and the lower mounting seat 801 is internally rotatably connected to a movable base 802, and a telescopic cylinder 803 is mounted on the side of the movable base 802; a side protrusion 804, which is mounted on the side of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 803, and the side of the side protrusion 804 is rotatably connected to a movable arm 805, and one side of the movable arm 805 is rotatably connected to the side of a first assembly block 806, and the first assembly block 806 is mounted on the bottom of the extended support plate 704 by screws; a connecting arm 807, which is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable arm 805, and the connecting arm 807 is rotatably connected to the side of a lower connecting seat 808, and the lower connecting seat 808 is mounted on the bottom of a folding plate 809 by screws, and the folding plate 809 is assembled on the inner side of the extended support plate 704.
[0086] In this embodiment, the side of the connecting arm 807 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing arm 8071, one side of the stabilizing arm 8071 is rotatably connected to the side of the second assembly block 8072, and the second assembly block 8072 is installed at the bottom of the extended support plate 704 by screws, wherein the other side of the stabilizing arm 8071 is rotatably connected to a compensation arm 8073, the bottom of the compensation arm 8073 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the folding plate 809, and the compensation arm 8073 is located on the side of the connecting arm 807.
[0087] In the above embodiment, when the connecting arm 807 rotates (around the connection part with the lower connecting seat 808), the rotation of the connecting arm 807 will drive the stabilizing arm 8071 that is rotationally connected to its side to operate (around the connection part with the second assembly block 8072), thereby driving the folding plate 809 that is rotationally connected to the other side of the stabilizing arm 8071 to operate, and limiting the rotation angle of the folding plate 809, so that the folding plate 809 can be rotated 90 degrees.
[0088] In the novel cantilever bracket device of the present invention, when the folding plate 809 needs to be driven to rotate, the telescopic cylinder 803 is started to operate, so that the movable arm 805 connected to the outer side of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 803 is rotated through the side protrusion 804 to operate, and the connecting arm 807 connected to the side of the movable arm 805 is rotated to operate. When the connecting arm 807 is in operation, the folding plate 809 connected to the bottom of the connecting arm 807 is rotated through the lower connecting seat 808 to move (90 degrees), intermittently opening the space at the top of the optical detection device 40 to determine the position of the supported material.
[0089] Without limitation, any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel cantilever bracket device, comprising a bracket seat (10), a telescopic expansion mechanism (20), a lifting docking mechanism (30) and an optical detection device (40), characterized in that: The bracket seat (10) is mounted on the rear of the vehicle by means of screws. A telescopic expansion mechanism (20) is provided on the top of the bracket seat (10). The top of the telescopic expansion mechanism (20) supports a material. The top of the bracket seat (10) is also equipped with a lifting docking mechanism (30) located inside the telescopic expansion mechanism (20), and the side of the lifting docking mechanism (30) is provided with an optical detection device (40), and the optical detection device (40) is installed on the top of the bracket seat (10). The telescopic expansion mechanism (20) comprises: A telescopic bracket assembly (50), wherein the telescopic bracket assembly (50) is arranged on the top of the bracket seat (10), a lifting docking mechanism (30) is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic bracket assembly (50), and a belt transmission assembly (60) is installed on the outer side of the telescopic bracket assembly (50). The belt transmission assembly (60) is movably arranged on the top of the telescopic bracket assembly (50), and the top of the belt transmission assembly (60) supports materials. The lifting docking mechanism (30) comprises an elastic lifting component (70) and a pneumatic folding component (80); the elastic lifting component (70) is mounted on the top of the bracket seat (10) by means of screws; the elastic lifting component (70) is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic bracket component (50); an optical detection device (40) is arranged on the side of the elastic lifting component (70); and pneumatic folding components (80) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the elastic lifting component (70).
2. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reserved groove matching the rear of the vehicle is provided on one side of the bracket seat (10), and the bracket seat (10) is installed on the rear of the vehicle by means of assembly screws. A vertical frame (101) is installed at the edge of the top of the bracket seat (10), a beam oblique support (102) is welded to the side of the vertical frame (101), and the beam oblique support (102) is installed on the top of the bracket seat (10) by screws. The bottom of the beam oblique support (102) is welded with an intermediate support (103), the intermediate support (103) is arranged obliquely, and the bottom of the intermediate support (103) is mounted on the top of the bracket seat (10) by screws.
3. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic bracket assembly (50) comprises: A side baffle (501), the side baffle (501) is welded and fixed to the top of the bracket seat (10), the side baffle (501) is located on the side of the beam oblique support (102), and a horizontal slide rail (502) is installed on the outer side of the side baffle (501), Wherein, the outer side of the horizontal slide rail (502) is slidably connected with a horizontal sliding block (503), and two side baffles (501) are provided; A side support bracket (504), wherein the side support bracket (504) is mounted on the outside of the horizontal slider (503) by means of screws, and the side support bracket (504) is slidably mounted on the top of the bracket seat (10). Two side support brackets (504) are provided, and the two side support brackets (504) are connected by means of an I-shaped mounting bracket (505). Wherein, the I-shaped mounting frame (505) is mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the two side support brackets (504) by means of screws.
4. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic lifting component (70) is disposed between the two side baffles (501), and the elastic lifting component (70) is located on the side of the I-shaped mounting frame (505). Wherein, a belt transmission assembly (60) is installed on the side of one of the side support brackets (504), and the belt transmission assembly (60) is slidably arranged on the top of the two side support brackets (504).
5. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The belt transmission assembly (60) comprises: A driving motor (601), wherein the driving motor (601) is installed on the inner side of one of the side support brackets (504), the driving motor (601) is arranged on the side of the I-shaped mounting bracket (505), the output end of the driving motor (601) is connected to a main shaft (602), and the main shaft (602) is arranged to penetrate the side support bracket (504); A transmission wheel (603), wherein two transmission wheels (603) are provided, one transmission wheel (603) is key-connected to the outside of the main shaft (602), and both transmission wheels (603) are rotatably connected to the outside of the side support bracket (504); A transmission belt (604), wherein the transmission belt (604) is arranged on the outer sides of the two transmission wheels (603), and sliding seats (605) are installed on the upper and lower sides of the transmission belt (604) by screws, the bottom of one sliding seat (605) is installed on the top of the bracket seat (10) by screws, and the top of the other sliding seat (605) is installed on the bottom of the horizontal support plate (606) by screws.
6. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the bottom of the horizontal support plate (606) protrude outwards and form an extension block (6061). The extension block (6061) is slidably connected to the inside of the top groove (6062). Wherein, the top groove (6062) is opened at the top of the side support bracket (504), and the horizontal support plate (606) is slidably arranged on the top of the side support bracket (504).
7. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic lifting component (70) comprises: A device frame (701), the device frame (701) is mounted on the top of the bracket seat (10) by means of screws, the device frame (701) is arranged between the two side baffles (501), and an optical detection device (40) is mounted on the outer side of the device frame (701); An inner embedding opening (702), the inner embedding opening (702) is opened at the center of the bottom of the equipment frame (701), a hydraulic cylinder (703) is arranged inside the inner embedding opening (702), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (703) is arranged through the equipment frame (701), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (703) is connected to an extension support plate (704), The top of the extended support plate (704) supports materials, the bottom of the extended support plate (704) is equipped with a plurality of spring support components (705), the spring support components (705) are installed at the angle inside the equipment frame (701), and a pneumatic folding component (80) is installed at the edge of the bottom of the extended support plate (704).
8. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spring support component (705) includes a connecting rod (7051), a guide cylinder (7052), a vertical groove (7053) and a support spring (7054). The connecting rod (7051) is installed at the bottom of the extension support plate (704), and the connecting rod (7051) extends to the inside of the guide cylinder (7052), and the guide cylinder (7052) is installed inside the equipment frame (701) by screws. The two sides of the bottom of the connecting rod (7051) protrude outward and are slidably connected to the vertical groove (7053). The vertical groove (7053) is provided on the inner wall of the guide cylinder (7052). The bottom of the connecting rod (7051) is provided with a support spring (7054) located inside the guide cylinder (7052).
9. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pneumatic folding assembly (80) comprises: A lower mounting seat (801), the lower mounting seat (801) being mounted on the bottom of the extension support plate (704) by means of screws, the interior of the lower mounting seat (801) being rotatably connected to a movable base (802), and a telescopic cylinder (803) being mounted on the side of the movable base (802); A side protrusion (804), the side protrusion (804) being mounted on the side of the output end of the telescopic cylinder (803), the side of the side protrusion (804) being rotatably connected to a movable arm (805), one side of the movable arm (805) being rotatably connected to the side of a first assembly block (806), and the first assembly block (806) being mounted on the bottom of the extension support plate (704) by means of screws; A connecting arm (807), wherein the connecting arm (807) is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable arm (805), and the connecting arm (807) is rotatably connected to the side of a lower connecting seat (808), and the lower connecting seat (808) is mounted on the bottom of a folding plate (809) by screws, and the folding plate (809) is assembled on the inner side of the extended support plate (704).
10. A novel cantilever bracket device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side of the connecting arm (807) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing arm (8071), one side of the stabilizing arm (8071) is rotatably connected to the side of a second assembly block (8072), and the second assembly block (8072) is mounted on the bottom of the extension support plate (704) by means of screws. The other side of the stabilizing arm (8071) is rotatably connected to a compensating arm (8073), the bottom of the compensating arm (8073) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the folding plate (809), and the compensating arm (8073) is located on the side of the connecting arm (807).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bracket carrying system
CN115515821A