Soil and stone cage bag

Abstract

The invention provides a soil and stone cage bag. The soil and stone cage bag comprises a plurality of mounting frames and dismounting assemblies; wherein a soilbag is arranged outside each mounting frame, and a lead wire cage body is arranged outside each soilbag; a baffle is arranged on the front side of each mounting frame, and a buffering assembly is arranged on the front side of each baffle and used for relieving the water flow pressure borne by the mounting frames. A connecting box is movably connected between every two adjacent mounting frames, and the disassembling and assembling assembly is arranged in the connecting box and used for being connected with or separated from the two adjacent mounting frames in a clamped mode, so that splicing and disassembling of the two mounting frames are achieved. The disassembly and assembly assemblies are arranged between the adjacent mounting frames, so that the mounting frames are spliced more conveniently, and the friction force to the ground and the impact resistance to water flow are improved; and by arranging the buffer assembly and the baffle, the pressure borne by the mounting frame can be reduced, so that the water flow impact resisting effect of the upstream face of the device is improved, and then the protection capacity of the earth and stone cage bag is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of masonry protection, in particular to a soil gabion bag. Background Art

[0002] The geotextile bag is made of a tubular cloth woven from a single strand of single fiber. The raw materials are mainly polypropylene and polyester fibers. It is environmentally friendly, green and seamless. The geotextile bag has a tensile strength of more than 65kN / m, puncture resistance, aging resistance and frost resistance. It is often used in conjunction with the installation cage. The geotextile bag is often used on construction sites to prevent river scouring and play a protective role.

[0003] During construction, earth-gabion bags are used as a base to prevent soil erosion. In some cases, the earth-gabion bags are stacked together independently, and because the friction between a single earth-gabion bag and the ground is small, if the water flow is large, the water flow will disperse multiple earth-gabion bags, so that the water flow will pass through the gaps left between the multiple earth-gabion bags, thereby affecting their protective effect on the construction site. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a soil gabion bag, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The present invention proposes a soil gabion bag, comprising: a plurality of installation frames and disassembly and assembly components; wherein: A baffle is provided on the front side of each installation frame, and a buffer assembly is provided on the front side of the baffle to reduce the water flow pressure on the installation frame; A connection box is movably connected between two adjacent installation frames, and the disassembly assembly is placed in the connection box to be engaged with or disengaged from the two adjacent installation frames, thereby realizing the splicing and disassembly of the two installation frames.

[0006] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned earth and stone cage bag, the disassembly and assembly components include: a frame, a return spring and a pressure plate; wherein, The frame is arranged in the connection box, the return spring is arranged in the frame, and both ends of the return spring are connected with T-shaped rods; the two T-shaped rods are connected with plug blocks on one side away from the return spring to engage with the corresponding side wall of the mounting frame; The pressure plate is connected to the outside of the connection box through a plurality of connecting rods passing through the connection box. A movable rod is hinged at one end of each plug block, and each movable rod is movably connected to the corresponding connecting rod to drive the plug block away from or close to the side wall of the mounting frame under the action of the pressure plate.

[0007] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned earth and stone cage bag, a plurality of slots are provided on the side wall of the installation frame at the part to be spliced, and each of the slots cooperates with the corresponding plug block.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned earth and stone cage bag, a sliding block is provided at the end of each connecting plate away from the pressing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned earth and stone cage bag, each of the movable rods is provided with a sliding opening, and each of the sliding blocks is inserted into the corresponding sliding opening and is slidably connected with the sliding opening.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned earth and stone cage bag, the buffer assembly includes: a buffer block, a box body and a sliding mechanism disposed inside the box body; wherein, The box body is connected to the front side of the baffle; The buffer block is partially placed inside the box and is slidably connected to the side wall of the box; The sliding mechanism and the buffer block are arranged in parallel, and a buffer spring is arranged in the sliding mechanism to buffer the pressure on the buffer block; A plurality of transmission mechanisms are arranged between the buffer block and the sliding mechanism, so as to transmit the extrusion force exerted on the buffer block to the sliding mechanism, thereby offsetting part of the pressure exerted on the buffer block.

[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned soil and stone cage bag, the sliding mechanism includes: a sliding rod and two moving blocks; wherein, The sliding rod is connected to two oppositely arranged side walls inside the box; The two moving blocks are sleeved on the slide bar, and a buffer spring is provided on the slide bar near the side wall of the box body, and one end of the buffer spring is connected to the corresponding moving block; The two moving blocks are connected to the buffer block through the corresponding transmission mechanisms.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned soil and stone cage bag, the transmission mechanism includes: a rotating shaft, a cam and a rack; wherein, The rotating shaft is arranged in the height direction of the box body at a position between the buffer block and the sliding rod in the box body; The rotating shaft is provided with a cam for rotating under the action of the buffer block; the gear is provided on one side of the cam for rotating under the drive of the cam; The rack is arranged on one side of the moving block close to the buffer block for meshing with the gear.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned earth and gabion bag, the baffle is connected to the mounting frame by bolts.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned earth and stone cage bag, a cover plate is hinged on the top of each installation frame.

[0015] The earth and stone cage bag in the present invention makes it easier to splice the installation frames by arranging disassembly and assembly components between adjacent installation frames, thereby improving the friction with the ground and the ability to resist the impact of water flow; by arranging buffer components and baffles, the pressure on the installation frame can be reduced, thereby improving the water flow impact resistance of the water-facing surface of the device, and further improving the protective ability of the earth and stone cage bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall splicing of earth gabion bags provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation frame in the earth gabion bag provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a soil gabion bag provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembly and assembly components in the earth and stone cage bag provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a buffer assembly in a gabion bag provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to be able to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features described in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The gabion bag of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: a plurality of mounting frames 1 and a disassembly assembly 7; wherein, a baffle 5 is arranged on the front side of each mounting frame 1, and a buffer assembly 8 is arranged on the front side of the baffle 5 to reduce the water flow pressure on the mounting frame 1; a connecting box 6 is movably connected between two adjacent mounting frames 1, and the disassembly assembly 7 is placed in the connecting box 6 to be connected or disconnected with the two adjacent mounting frames 1, thereby realizing the splicing and disassembly of the two mounting frames 1.

[0019] Specifically, the installation frame 1 can be a rectangular frame, with two reinforcement columns arranged on both sides. A geobag 2 is arranged outside each of the installation frames 1, and a wire cage 4 is arranged outside the geobag 2; specifically, the hollow part of the installation frame 1 can be covered with a geobag 2, and a wire cage 4 is arranged outside the geobag 2.

[0020] The baffle plate 5 is connected to the front side of the mounting frame 1 by bolts. The area of ​​the baffle plate 5 can be larger than the area of ​​the front side of the mounting frame 1.

[0021] A cover plate 3 is hinged on the top of the installation frame 1, so that after filling sand and gravel into the device, the cover plate 3 can be covered for protection.

[0022] Combination Figure 4 , two adjacent mounting frames 1 can be spliced ​​by one or more groups of disassembly components 7. For example, in this embodiment, two adjacent mounting frames 1 are connected by two groups of disassembly components 7. The two groups of disassembly components 7 are arranged side by side in the connection box 6. The connection box 6 can be a rectangular box body, and its size can be adapted to the side wall of the mounting frame 1 to be spliced.

[0023] It can be obviously concluded from the above that the earth and stone cage bags provided in this embodiment make it easier to splice the installation frames by arranging disassembly and assembly components between adjacent installation frames, thereby improving the friction with the ground and the ability to resist the impact of water flow; by arranging buffer components and baffles, the pressure on the installation frame can be reduced, thereby improving the anti-water flow impact effect of the water-facing surface of the device, thereby improving the protective ability of the earth and stone cage bags.

[0024] Continue reading Figure 4In the above embodiment, the disassembly and assembly component 7 includes: a frame body 701, a return spring 702 and a pressure plate 706; wherein the frame body 701 is arranged in the connection box 6, the return spring 702 is arranged in the frame body 701, and both ends of the return spring 702 are connected with T-shaped rods 703; the two T-shaped rods 703 are connected with plug blocks 704 on the side away from the return spring 702, so as to engage with the corresponding side wall of the installation frame 1; the pressure plate 706 is connected to the outside of the connection box 6 through a plurality of connecting rods 707 passing through the connection box 6, and one end of each of the plug blocks 704 is hinged with a movable rod 705, and each of the movable rods 705 is movably connected with the corresponding connecting rod 707, so as to drive the plug blocks 704 away from or close to the side wall of the installation frame 1 under the action of the pressure plate 706.

[0025] Specifically, the frame 701 may be rectangular or square, in which a return spring 702 is installed, two T-shaped rods 703 are respectively provided at both ends of the frame 701, and one end of the two T-shaped rods 703 is respectively connected to the two ends of the return spring 702, and the other end of the two T-shaped rods 703 is respectively connected to an insert block 704, and the side wall of the part to be spliced ​​of the installation frame 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 709, and each of the slots 709 is matched with the corresponding insert block 704. That is to say, the two insert blocks 704 are respectively engaged with the two slots 709 provided on the side wall of the installation frame 1.

[0026] The corresponding sides of the two plug blocks 704 are hinged with movable rods 705, and a plurality of connecting rods 707 are movably installed inside the connection box 6. A pressure plate 706 is fixedly installed on one side of each connecting rod 707 extending to the outside of the connection box 6, and a slider 708 is provided at the end of each connecting plate away from the pressure plate 706, that is, a slider 708 is provided at the position of the connecting plate close to the movable rod 705. In this embodiment, the number of connecting rods 707 is two. The two connecting rods 707 are arranged in parallel. The slider 708 can be inserted inside the movable rod 705 and slidably connected thereto.

[0027] Furthermore, each movable rod 705 is provided with a sliding opening, and each sliding block 708 is inserted into the corresponding sliding opening and slidably connected with the sliding opening. The sliding opening can be a bar-shaped hole or a waist-shaped hole.

[0028] See also Figure 5In the above embodiment, the buffer assembly 8 includes: a buffer block 802, a box body 801 and a sliding mechanism placed inside the box body 801; wherein the box body 801 is connected to the front side of the baffle 5; the buffer block 802 is partially placed inside the box body 801 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the box body 801; the sliding mechanism and the buffer block 802 are arranged in parallel, and a buffer spring 805 is provided in the sliding mechanism to buffer the pressure on the buffer block 802; a number of transmission mechanisms are provided between the buffer block 802 and the sliding mechanism to transmit the extrusion force on the buffer block 802 to the sliding mechanism, thereby offsetting part of the pressure on the buffer block 802.

[0029] Specifically, the box body 801 can be a rectangular structure, and its area can be smaller than the area of ​​the baffle 5. The buffer block 802 can also be a rectangle, and its area is smaller than the area of ​​the box body 801. Slide grooves are correspondingly arranged on the two side walls of the box body 801, and sliding parts are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the buffer block 802 to be slidably connected with the slide grooves. When the buffer block 802 is impacted by the water flow, it will slide toward the inside of the box body 801. The sliding mechanism is arranged in the box body 801 and has a buffer spring 805. The transmission mechanism is arranged between the buffer block 802 and the sliding mechanism to transmit the extrusion force exerted on the buffer block 802 to the sliding mechanism, so that the sliding mechanism slides, thereby reducing part of the pressure exerted on the buffer block 802. In this embodiment, two transmission mechanisms are arranged, and the two transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged at the two ends of the side of the buffer block 802 close to the sliding mechanism.

[0030] More specifically, the sliding mechanism includes: a sliding rod 803 and two moving blocks 804; wherein the sliding rod 803 is connected to two oppositely arranged side walls inside the box body 801; the two moving blocks 804 are sleeved on the sliding rod 803, and a buffer spring 805 is provided on the sliding rod 803 near the side wall of the box body 801, and one end of the buffer spring 805 is connected to the corresponding moving block 804; the two moving blocks 804 are connected to the buffer block 802 through the corresponding transmission mechanism.

[0031] Specifically, one end of the buffer spring 805 is connected to the moving block 804 , and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 .

[0032] The transmission mechanism includes: a rotating shaft 807, a cam 809 and a rack 806; wherein the rotating shaft 807 is arranged in a position between the buffer block 802 and the slide bar 803 in the box body 801 along the height direction of the box body 801; a cam 809 is arranged on the rotating shaft 807 for rotating under the action of the buffer block 802; the gear 808 is arranged on one side of the cam 809 for rotating under the drive of the cam 809; the rack 806 is arranged on the side of the moving block 804 close to the buffer block 802 for meshing with the gear 808.

[0033] Specifically, there are two racks 806, and the two racks 806 are respectively connected to the corresponding two moving blocks 804. When the buffer block 802 is impacted by water flow, it will move toward the inside of the box 801, thereby driving the two cams 809 to rotate, and the two cams 809 will respectively drive the two gears 808 to rotate through the rotating shaft 807. Since the two gears 808 are meshed with the corresponding two racks 806, the two moving blocks 804 are driven to move relatively on the surface of the slide bar 803, squeezing the buffer spring 805. The elastic force of the buffer spring 805 can offset part of the water flow pressure on the buffer block 802. Through the above arrangement, the overall protection effect of the device is improved.

[0034] The soil gabion bag of the present invention is operated according to the following steps when implemented: 1) First, by setting up disassembly and assembly components, it is convenient to assemble multiple earth cage bags into one, increase their friction with the ground, and thus improve the overall impact resistance; 2) Then, by setting up buffer components and baffles, the water flow impact resistance of the water-facing surface of the device is improved, thereby improving the protective ability of the earth cage bag.

[0035] In summary, the earth gabion bag provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the disassembly and assembly components, when it is necessary to separate the two mounting frames, the pressure plate is pressed into the interior of the connection box, and the pressure plate drives the slider to move to the end of the sliding mouth through the two connecting rods, so that the two plug-in blocks can be driven by the two movable rods to move relative to each other and disengage from the slots inside the two mounting frames, thereby completing the separation of the connection box and the two mounting frames. When it is necessary to assemble the two mounting frames together, the slots of the mounting frames are aligned with the plug-in blocks, and the elastic force of the reset spring can be used to drive the two plug-in blocks to be inserted into the slots to achieve the fixation of the two mounting frames. Through the above-mentioned settings, multiple earth and stone cage bags can be assembled into one, the friction with the ground is improved, thereby improving its impact resistance to water flow and enhancing the protection effect on the construction site.

[0036] 2. By setting up the buffer assembly and the baffle, when the water-facing surface of the device is impacted by water flow, the cooperation of the buffer block, cam, gear and rack can drive the two moving blocks to move relative to each other on the surface of the slide rod, squeeze the buffer spring, and reduce the pressure on the buffer block by the elastic force of the buffer spring. Through the above-mentioned setting, the water-facing surface of the device can be improved to resist water flow impact, thereby improving the protective ability of the earth cage bag.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A soil gabion bag, characterized in that: include: A plurality of mounting frames and disassembly components; wherein, A baffle is provided on the front side of each installation frame, and a buffer assembly is provided on the front side of the baffle to reduce the water flow pressure on the installation frame; A connection box is movably connected between two adjacent installation frames, and the disassembly assembly is placed in the connection box to be engaged with or disengaged from the two adjacent installation frames, thereby realizing the splicing and disassembly of the two installation frames.

2. The soil gabion bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises: a frame, a return spring and a pressure plate; wherein, The frame is arranged in the connection box, the return spring is arranged in the frame, and both ends of the return spring are connected with T-shaped rods; the two T-shaped rods are connected with plug blocks on one side away from the return spring to engage with the corresponding side wall of the mounting frame; The pressure plate is connected to the outside of the connection box through a plurality of connecting rods passing through the connection box. A movable rod is hinged at one end of each plug block, and each movable rod is movably connected to the corresponding connecting rod to drive the plug block away from or close to the side wall of the mounting frame under the action of the pressure plate.

3. The soil gabion bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the part to be spliced ​​of the installation frame is provided with a plurality of slots, and each of the slots is matched with the corresponding plug-in block.

4. The soil gabion bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block is arranged at the end of each connecting plate away from the pressing plate.

5. The soil gabion bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each movable rod is provided with a sliding opening, and each sliding block is inserted into the corresponding sliding opening and is slidably connected with the sliding opening.

6. The soil gabion bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises: a buffer block, a box body and a sliding mechanism disposed inside the box body; wherein, The box body is connected to the front side of the baffle; The buffer block is partially placed inside the box and is slidably connected to the side wall of the box; The sliding mechanism and the buffer block are arranged in parallel, and a buffer spring is arranged in the sliding mechanism to buffer the pressure on the buffer block; A plurality of transmission mechanisms are arranged between the buffer block and the sliding mechanism, so as to transmit the extrusion force exerted on the buffer block to the sliding mechanism, thereby offsetting part of the pressure exerted on the buffer block.

7. The soil gabion bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises: a sliding rod and two moving blocks; wherein, The sliding rod is connected to two oppositely arranged side walls inside the box; The two moving blocks are sleeved on the slide bar, and a buffer spring is provided on the slide bar near the side wall of the box body, and one end of the buffer spring is connected to the corresponding moving block; The two moving blocks are connected to the buffer block through the corresponding transmission mechanisms.

8. The soil gabion bag according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft, a cam and a rack; wherein, The rotating shaft is arranged in the height direction of the box body at a position between the buffer block and the sliding rod in the box body; The rotating shaft is provided with a cam for rotating under the action of the buffer block; the gear is provided on one side of the cam for rotating under the drive of the cam; The rack is arranged on one side of the moving block close to the buffer block for meshing with the gear.

9. The soil gabion bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is connected to the mounting frame by bolts.

10. The soil gabion bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate is hinged on the top of each installation frame.

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