Transformer box convenient to install

By designing a transformer box that integrates installation components, heat dissipation components and automated fire extinguishing systems, the problem of cumbersome installation of transformers and lack of power for spraying dry powder to extinguish fires in the prior art is solved, and efficient installation and safety protection are achieved.

CN119560264APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04JIANGXI MINGZHENG SUSTION EQUIP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411668339.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transformer cabinet is complicated and easy to damage during installation, and lacks power when spraying dry powder to extinguish the fire, which may lead to enlargement of combustion or even explosion.

Method used

A transformer box including bottom plate parts, support frame, movable plate and top plate is designed, using detachable mounting components and heat dissipation components, integrating temperature sensors and smoke sensors, and controlling electronically controlled valves and driving motors with the processor to achieve automated fire extinguishing and heat dissipation functions.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the installation process of the transformer, reduces the difficulty of lifting, and improves installation efficiency and convenience; during the operation of the equipment, simple and efficient maintenance and safety protection are achieved, avoiding the risk of burn expansion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119560264A_ABST
    Figure CN119560264A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer box convenient to install, which comprises a bottom plate piece, the top of the bottom plate piece is detachably connected with a supporting frame, the front surface of the supporting frame is provided with a box door, and the back surface, the left side and the right side of the supporting frame are provided with assembling grooves; the back face, the left side and the right side of the supporting frame are detachably connected with movable plates, the assembling grooves are shielded by the movable plates, the top of the supporting frame is detachably connected with a top plate, a flame-retardant assembly is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and a mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate part. When the transformer is installed, the operation can be started after a selected position is connected with a bottom plate piece, during hoisting, side plates are not assembled, operation is convenient, the direction of the installation support can be adjusted in advance, the positioning shaft is designed to enter a transformer hole and drive the support to rotate to be matched with the angle of the transformer, and the hoisting difficulty is reduced; and the supporting frame, the movable plate and the top plate are also very simple and convenient to assemble subsequently, so that the mounting efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformer boxes, in particular to a transformer box which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage. Its main components are the primary coil, secondary coil and iron core (magnetic core). Its main functions include: voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer), etc.

[0003] In the prior art, the transformer box is a fully enclosed steel structure box that is moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, fire-proof and heat-insulated. Although it can ensure a dry environment for the transformer during use, extend the service life of the transformer to a certain extent, and prevent the external conductive dust from entering the transformer box to cause unpredictable disasters, the dry transformer is composed of transformer coil windings. When the transformer is in use, the surface temperature of the transformer coil rises, and the coil windings are prone to short circuits due to contact. In addition, the structural designs of the transformer box are various, but generally have the problem of cumbersome installation, and the transformer is easily damaged during the installation process, with a short service life and high cost.

[0004] The patent with application number CN2016111774626 discloses a transformer box that is easy to install, including a transformer box, support seats on both sides of the transformer box, a hydraulic lifting device is arranged in the support seat, the hydraulic lifting device includes a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod and a fixed foot, a transformer bracket is arranged on one side of the support seat, a placement part is arranged at the lower part of the transformer box, a transformer coil is arranged on the upper part of the placement part, a support plate with both ends fixed on the transformer bracket is arranged on the upper part of the transformer coil, and a fire extinguishing pipe is arranged on the upper part of the support plate. The present invention utilizes sensor control technology to perform real-time monitoring of the inside of the transformer, which can timely avoid the occurrence of liability accidents. The box is easy and quick to install, has good sealing performance, and has good use effect.

[0005] This structure installs the transformer inside the transformer box and sets a fire extinguishing component on the top of it. However, in actual operation, it is difficult to install the transformer in the transformer box. During the lifting process, multiple groups need to be moved and the transformer needs to be re-lifted many times, resulting in greater wear and tear on the transformer. In addition, manual close correction poses a great safety hazard. At the same time, the structure lacks power when spraying dry powder. During the combustion process, the box is ventilated so that there is sufficient oxygen, thereby expanding the degree of combustion and even causing an explosion. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a transformer box that is easy to install to solve the background technical problems.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A transformer box that is easy to install, comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is detachably connected to a support frame, a box door is installed on the front of the support frame, assembly grooves are opened on the back and left and right sides of the support frame, the back and left and right sides of the support frame are detachably connected to movable plates, the assembly grooves are blocked by the movable plates, the top of the support frame is detachably connected to a top plate, a flame retardant component is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a mounting component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a processor is integrated at the top of the bottom plate, the flame retardant component is connected to the processor signal, heat dissipation components are arranged on the movable plates on the left and right sides, the heat dissipation component is connected to the processor signal, a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor are installed at the bottom of the top plate, and the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are both connected to the processor signal.

[0008] The flame retardant assembly includes a storage box, which is installed at the bottom of the top plate. The interior of the storage box is filled with fire extinguishing dry powder. Evenly distributed spray pipes are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage box. The bottom end of the spray pipe passes through and extends to the bottom of the storage box. An electric control valve 1 is installed on the spray pipe. A sealed shell is detachably connected to the top of the top plate. Evenly distributed nitrogen bottles are arranged inside the sealed shell. The nitrogen bottles are connected to high-pressure air pipes. The bottom end of the high-pressure air pipe passes through the top plate and extends to the interior of the storage box. An electric control valve 2 is installed on the high-pressure air pipe. Both the electric control valve 1 and the electric control valve 2 are connected to the processor signal.

[0009] The mounting assembly includes a mounting bracket, which is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate. The top of the mounting bracket is provided with evenly distributed slots. The front of the mounting bracket is provided with two through slots. The inner walls of the through slots are threaded with evenly distributed bolts. The bottom ends of the bolts penetrate the mounting bracket and are threaded in the base plate. Two sleeves are detachably connected to both sides of the mounting bracket. The sleeves are located at the bottom of the slots. A positioning shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The top end of the positioning shaft penetrates the slots and extends to the top of the mounting bracket.

[0010] The heat dissipation assembly includes an installation box, which is detachably connected to the movable plate. The inner wall of the installation box is provided with arc grooves arranged at equal distances. A synchronous shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove. One end of the back side of the synchronous shaft penetrates and extends to the back side of the installation box. Adjacent synchronous shafts are transmission-connected. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation box. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft at the bottom. Two sealing plates and two filter plates are fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft. The drive motor is connected to the processor signal.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the interior of the storage box is provided with evenly distributed curved pipes, the top end of the curved pipes penetrates and extends to the top of the top plate, the bottom end of the curved pipes penetrates and extends to the bottom of the storage box, and a one-way valve is installed on the curved pipe, and the one-way valve is connected to the processor signal.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the diameter of the positioning shaft gradually increases from top to bottom, a rubber ring is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the side of the positioning shaft is in contact with the rubber ring.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a signal transmission module is integrated in the bottom plate, and the signal transmission module is connected to the processor signal.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the back side of the synchronization shaft is connected with a gear, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a mounting groove is provided on the movable plate, and a transparent glass is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: an oblique groove is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the oblique groove penetrates and extends to the outside of the installation box.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: an inward-recessed finger groove is provided on the inner wall of the through groove, and evenly distributed anti-slip grooves are provided on the inner wall of the inward-recessed finger groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: (1) In the present invention, when installing the transformer, the installation can start after selecting the position and connecting the bottom plate. When hoisting, the side panels are not assembled, which is convenient for operation. The direction of the installation bracket can be adjusted in advance. The positioning shaft design is convenient for entering the transformer hole and driving the bracket to rotate to match the transformer angle, which reduces the difficulty of hoisting. The positioning shaft can be reused, and the subsequent assembly of the support frame, movable plate and top plate is also very simple, which improves the installation efficiency.

[0019] (2) In the present invention, if maintenance and overhaul are required during the operation of the equipment, the side movable plate can be directly removed, and the transformer can be operated through the assembly slot. After completion, the movable plate can be reconnected, which is simple and efficient to operate.

[0020] (3) In the present invention, when the transformer is operating normally, the filter plate of the heat dissipation component can prevent dust and dissipate heat by natural ventilation. The heat entering the elbow can keep the fire extinguishing dry powder dry. When combustion occurs, the sensor transmits a signal to the processor, which first controls the heat dissipation component to seal the box, and then opens the valve to allow nitrogen to push the fire extinguishing dry powder to form a dry powder cloud to extinguish the fire, thereby ensuring the safety of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the installation box of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present invention.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Assembly groove; 4. Movable plate; 5. Top plate; 6. Flame retardant component; 601. Storage box; 602. Spray pipe; 603. Electric control valve 1; 604. Sealed shell; 605. Nitrogen bottle; 606. High-pressure gas pipe; 607. Electric control valve 2; 7. Mounting component; 701. Mounting bracket; 702. Slot hole; 703. Through groove; 704. Sleeve; 705. Positioning shaft; 8. Processor; 9. Heat dissipation component; 901. Mounting box; 902. Arc groove; 903. Synchronous shaft; 904. Drive motor; 905. Sealing plate; 906. Filter plate; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Smoke sensor; 12. Bend pipe; 13. One-way valve; 14. Signal transmission module; 15. Perspective glass; 16. Inclined groove; 17. Indented finger groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 7In the present invention, a transformer box body that is easy to install includes a bottom plate member 1, a support frame 2 is detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate member 1, a box door is installed on the front of the support frame 2, assembly grooves 3 are provided on the back and left and right sides of the support frame 2, and movable plates 4 are detachably connected to the back and left and right sides of the support frame 2, and the assembly grooves 3 are blocked by the movable plates 4. A top plate 5 is detachably connected to the top of the support frame 2, a flame retardant component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 5, a mounting component 7 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate member 1, a processor 8 is integrated at the top of the bottom plate member 1, and the flame retardant component 6 is signal-connected to the processor 8, heat dissipation components 9 are arranged on the movable plates 4 on the left and right sides, and the heat dissipation components 9 are signal-connected to the processor 8, a temperature sensor 10 and a smoke sensor 11 are installed at the bottom of the top plate 5, and the temperature sensor 10 and the smoke sensor 11 are both signal-connected to the processor 8.

[0025] The flame retardant component 6 includes a storage box 601, which is installed at the bottom of the top plate 5. The interior of the storage box 601 is filled with fire extinguishing dry powder. Evenly distributed spray pipes 602 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage box 601. The bottom end of the spray pipe 602 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the storage box 601. An electric control valve 1 603 is installed on the spray pipe 602. The top of the top plate 5 is detachably connected to a sealed shell 604. Evenly distributed nitrogen bottles 605 are arranged inside the sealed shell 604. The nitrogen bottle 605 is connected to a high-pressure gas pipe 606. The bottom end of the high-pressure gas pipe 606 penetrates the top plate 5 and extends to the interior of the storage box 601. An electric control valve 2 607 is installed on the high-pressure gas pipe 606. The electric control valve 1 603 and the electric control valve 2 607 are both connected to the processor 8 signal.

[0026] The mounting assembly 7 includes a mounting bracket 701, which is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the mounting bracket 701 is provided with evenly distributed slots 702. The front of the mounting bracket 701 is provided with two through slots 703. The inner walls of the through slots 703 are threadedly connected with evenly distributed bolts. The bottom ends of the bolts penetrate the mounting bracket 701 and are threadedly connected to the bottom plate 1. Two sleeves 704 are detachably connected to both sides of the mounting bracket 701. The sleeve 704 is located at the bottom of the slot 702. A positioning shaft 705 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 704. The top end of the positioning shaft 705 penetrates the slot 702 and extends to the top of the mounting bracket 701.

[0027] The heat dissipation component 9 includes an installation box 901, which is detachably connected to the movable plate 4. The inner wall of the installation box 901 is provided with arc grooves 902 arranged at equal distances. A synchronous shaft 903 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove 902. One end of the back of the synchronous shaft 903 penetrates and extends to the back of the installation box 901. Adjacent synchronous shafts 903 are transmission-connected. A drive motor 904 is fixedly installed on the front of the installation box 901. The output shaft of the drive motor 904 is fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft 903 at the bottom. Two sealing plates 905 and two filter plates 906 are fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft 903. The drive motor 904 is connected to the processor 8 signal. The interior of the storage box 601 is provided with evenly distributed curved pipes 12. The top end of the curved pipe 12 penetrates and extends to the top of the top plate 5. The bottom end of the curved pipe 12 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the storage box 601. The curved pipe 12 A one-way valve 13 is installed on the top, and the one-way valve 13 is connected to the processor 8 for signal.

[0028] The diameter of the positioning shaft 705 gradually increases from top to bottom. A rubber ring is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 704, and the side of the positioning shaft 705 is in contact with the rubber ring. A gear is connected to one end of the back of the synchronization shaft 903, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other. An inclined groove 16 is opened on the inner wall of the arc groove 902, and the inclined groove 16 penetrates and extends to the outside of the installation box 901.

[0029] After the installation position is selected, the bottom plate 1 is connected to the ground, and then the transformer can be installed. The transformer is hoisted to the top of the installation component 7. At this time, except for the bottom plate 1, the side panels of the transformer box are not assembled, which is convenient for hoisting the transformer. After adjusting the general direction, the transformer can be placed downward. According to the actual operation situation, the user can rotate the installation bracket 701 in advance to make its direction consistent with the transformer, so that there is no need to move the lifting equipment or manually push the transformer to rotate the lifting rope. There are holes corresponding to the operation on the side of the transformer. During the downward movement, the top of the positioning shaft 705 in the sleeve 704 is thinner and can easily enter the hole of the transformer, reducing the difficulty of hoisting. As the transformer continues to be lowered, the diameter of the positioning shaft 705 gradually increases and can fit with the hole on the transformer. During this process, multiple sets of positioning shafts 705 will drive the installation bracket 701 to rotate so that it has the same angle as the transformer. Continue to move downward until the bottom of the transformer fits with the installation bracket 701, and then the positioning shaft 705 can be pressed downward to enter the sleeve 704. The sleeve 704 can be removed for reuse, and the slot 702 is connected to the hole on the transformer. Finally, the mounting bracket 701 is pushed to rotate and align it, and then the internal bolts of the through slot 703 are connected to achieve rapid installation and positioning of the transformer.

[0030] Then the user can install the support frame 2 on the top of the bottom plate 1. The support frame 2 is provided with a box door on the front and an assembly groove 3 on the side for direct access to the inside of the box. The user installs multiple movable panels 4 on the sides of the support frame 2 to seal the multiple assembly grooves 3. Finally, the user installs the top plate 5 on the top of the support frame 2 so that the flame retardant component 6 is located on the top of the transformer.

[0031] During the operation of the device, the temperature sensor 10 and the smoke sensor 11 will operate in real time. When the transformer needs to be maintained and repaired, the user can directly choose to remove the movable plate 4 on the side, so that the transformer can be exposed through the assembly slot 3, and the transformer can be maintained and repaired through the assembly slot 3. After the maintenance is completed, the movable plate 4 can be reconnected.

[0032] When the equipment is in a normal state, in the heat dissipation component 9 on the side, the filter plate 906 in the arc groove 902 is in a vertical state, that is, after the airflow enters the arc groove 902 through the outer inclined groove 16, it needs to penetrate the filter plate 906 to enter the transformer box. The filter plate 906 can block dust and then achieve heat dissipation through natural ventilation on both sides. And part of the heat generated by the transformer will rise to the bottom of the flame retardant component 6. The nitrogen bottle 605 in the flame retardant component 6 contains high-pressure nitrogen, and the storage box 601 stores fire extinguishing dry powder. Part of the heat enters different elbows 12 with the airflow, and then is discharged through the one-way valve 13 at the top of the elbow 12, which can also play a role in heat dissipation and exchange heat with the fire extinguishing dry powder to keep the fire extinguishing dry powder dry to avoid accumulation into blocks and produce a bridging effect that causes it to be unable to spray.

[0033] If the transformer box is burning due to transformer overheating or other reasons, the temperature sensor 10 and the smoke sensor 11 will detect it and transmit the signal to the processor 8 through the signal transmission module 14. The processor 8 controls the drive motor 904 in the heat dissipation component 9 to start working. The drive motor 904 drives the synchronous shaft 903 at the bottom to rotate. Driven by the gears on the back, multiple sets of synchronous shafts 903 rotate at the same time, thereby driving the filter plate 906 and the sealing plate 905 to rotate inside the arc groove 902. When the sealing plate 905 seals the arc groove 902, the drive motor 904 stops. At this time, the inside of the transformer box is sealed. Then the processor 8 controls the electric control valve 1 603 and the electric control valve 2 607 to open. At this time, the high-pressure nitrogen in the nitrogen bottle 605 enters the storage box 601 through the high-pressure gas pipe 606, and the spray pipe 602 Fire extinguishing dry powder is sprayed into the transformer box. The fire extinguishing dry powder is affected by both gravity and nitrogen, and forms a dry powder cloud with the nitrogen, which reduces the oxygen concentration and makes the flame lack of combustion environment, thereby extinguishing the flame and achieving flame retardancy.

[0034] In the present invention, the transformer box structure has many advantages during the installation of the transformer. After selecting the installation position and connecting the bottom plate 1 to the ground, the transformer can be installed. When hoisting the transformer, the side panels are not assembled, which is convenient for operation. When the transformer is lowered to the top of the installation assembly 7, the installation bracket 701 can be rotated in advance to the same direction as the transformer according to the actual operation, avoiding the trouble of moving the hoisting equipment or manually pushing the transformer to rotate the hoisting rope. In addition, the top of the positioning shaft 705 in the sleeve 704 is thinner and easy to enter the transformer hole. As the diameter of the positioning shaft 705 increases and fits the hole, it can also drive the installation bracket 701 to rotate to the same angle as the transformer. This series of designs greatly reduces the difficulty of hoisting. After the positioning is completed, the positioning shaft 705 can be pressed down into the sleeve 704 so that the sleeve 704 can be removed and reused. After that, the transformer and the mounting bracket 701 can be quickly installed and positioned through simple operations. Finally, the installation of the support frame 2, the movable plate 4 and the top plate 5 is also relatively simple. The assembly of the entire box can be completed in a certain order. This series of designs greatly improves the installation efficiency and convenience of the transformer.

[0035] In the present invention, the transformer box structure shows good design advantages in terms of equipment maintenance and overhaul. During the operation of the equipment, when the transformer needs to be maintained and overhauled, the user can directly choose to remove the side movable plate 4, and the transformer can be exposed through the assembly groove 3, so as to conveniently perform maintenance and overhaul operations on the transformer. After the overhaul is completed, the movable plate 4 can be reconnected to restore the equipment to a normal state. This design makes maintenance work simple and easy, reduces the difficulty and workload of maintenance work, and improves the efficiency of maintenance work.

[0036] In the present invention, when the equipment is operating normally, the transformer box has excellent performance in heat dissipation and safety protection. The heat dissipation component 9 on the side realizes effective heat dissipation function through special structural design. Under normal conditions, the filter plate 906 in the arc groove 902 is in a vertical state. After the airflow enters the arc groove 902 through the outer inclined groove 16, it needs to penetrate the filter plate 906 to enter the box. The filter plate 906 can block dust and use natural ventilation on both sides to achieve heat dissipation. Moreover, when part of the heat generated by the transformer rises to the bottom of the flame retardant component 6, the heat will enter the elbow 12 with the airflow and be discharged through the one-way valve 13 at the top of the elbow 12. This process not only dissipates heat, but also exchanges heat with the fire extinguishing dry powder to keep the dry powder dry, avoiding accumulation into blocks to produce a bridging effect that causes spraying failure. When combustion occurs in the box due to transformer overheating or other reasons, the temperature sensor 10 and the smoke sensor 11 can monitor in time and transmit the signal to the processor 8. The processor 8 controls the drive motor 904 of the heat dissipation component 9 to work, so that the synchronous shaft 903 drives the filter plate 906 and the sealing plate 905 to rotate. After the box is sealed, the electric control valve 1 603 and the electric control valve 2 607 are controlled to open, and the high-pressure nitrogen in the nitrogen bottle 605 enters the storage box 601, prompting the spray pipe 602 to spray the fire extinguishing dry powder into the box. The fire extinguishing dry powder forms a dry powder cloud under the dual effects of gravity and nitrogen, reduces the oxygen concentration and extinguishes the flame, realizes the flame retardant function, and effectively ensures the safety of equipment operation.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 7 , wherein: a signal transmission module 14 is integrated in the bottom plate 1 , and the signal transmission module 14 is connected to the processor 8 by signal.

[0038] In the present invention, when abnormal temperature or smoke occurs in the transformer box, the processor 8 controls the signal transmission module 14 to transmit a signal, thereby prompting the maintenance personnel so as to facilitate subsequent processing in a timely manner.

[0039] See also Figure 1 , wherein: a mounting groove is provided on the movable plate 4, and a transparent glass 15 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0040] In the present invention, when the maintenance personnel are inspecting and maintaining the transformer, they can observe the transformer status through the transparent glass 15 and can determine the location that needs maintenance to provide maintenance convenience.

[0041] See also Figure 5 , wherein: an inner wall of the through groove 703 is provided with an inwardly sunken finger groove 17 , and an inner wall of the inwardly sunken finger groove 17 is provided with evenly distributed anti-slip patterns.

[0042] In the present invention, when a user needs to rotate the mounting assembly 7 when assembling a transformer, the indented finger groove 17 can provide a good fulcrum for the user, and the anti-slip pattern can prevent the user from slipping.

[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer box that is easy to install, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is detachably connected to a support frame (2), a box door is installed on the front of the support frame (2), assembly grooves (3) are provided on the back and left and right sides of the support frame (2), movable plates (4) are detachably connected to the back and left and right sides of the support frame (2), and the assembly grooves (3) are blocked by the movable plates (4), the top of the support frame (2) is detachably connected to a top plate (5), a flame retardant component (6) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (5), a mounting component (7) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), a processor (8) is integrated at the top of the bottom plate (1), the flame retardant component (6) is signal-connected to the processor (8), heat dissipation components (9) are provided on the movable plates (4) on the left and right sides, the heat dissipation components (9) are signal-connected to the processor (8), a temperature sensor (10) and a smoke sensor (11) are installed at the bottom of the top plate (5), and the temperature sensor (10) and the smoke sensor (11) are both signal-connected to the processor (8); The flame retardant assembly (6) comprises a storage box (601), the storage box (601) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (5), the interior of the storage box (601) is filled with fire extinguishing dry powder, and evenly distributed spray pipes (602) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage box (601), the bottom end of the spray pipe (602) penetrates and extends to the bottom of the storage box (601), and an electric control valve (603) is installed on the spray pipe (602). The top of the top plate (5) is detachable. The unloading type is connected with a sealed shell (604), the interior of the sealed shell (604) is provided with uniformly distributed nitrogen bottles (605), the nitrogen bottles (605) are connected with a high-pressure gas pipe (606), the bottom end of the high-pressure gas pipe (606) passes through the top plate (5) and extends to the interior of the storage box (601), the high-pressure gas pipe (606) is installed with an electric control valve 2 (607), and the electric control valve 1 (603) and the electric control valve 2 (607) are both connected to the processor (8) signal; The mounting assembly (7) comprises a mounting bracket (701), wherein the mounting bracket (701) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the mounting bracket (701) is provided with evenly distributed slots (702), the front of the mounting bracket (701) is provided with two through slots (703), the inner walls of the through slots (703) are threadedly connected with evenly distributed bolts, the bottom ends of the bolts pass through the mounting bracket (701) and are threadedly connected to the bottom plate (1), two sleeves (704) are detachably connected to both sides of the mounting bracket (701), the sleeves (704) are located at the bottom of the slots (702), the inner wall of the sleeves (704) is slidably connected with a positioning shaft (705), the top end of the positioning shaft (705) passes through the slots (702) and extends to the top of the mounting bracket (701); The heat dissipation component (9) comprises an installation box (901), wherein the installation box (901) is detachably connected to the movable plate (4), and the inner wall of the installation box (901) is provided with arc grooves (902) arranged at equal distances, and a synchronization shaft (903) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove (902), and one end of the back side of the synchronization shaft (903) penetrates and extends to the back side of the installation box (901), and adjacent synchronization shafts (903) are transmission-connected to each other, and a drive motor (904) is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation box (901), and the output shaft of the drive motor (904) is fixedly connected to the synchronization shaft (903) at the bottom, and two sealing plates (905) and two filter plates (906) are fixedly connected to the synchronization shaft (903), and the drive motor (904) is signal-connected to the processor (8).

2. The transformer box that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The storage box (601) is provided with evenly distributed curved pipes (12), the top end of the curved pipe (12) penetrates and extends to the top of the top plate (5), the bottom end of the curved pipe (12) penetrates and extends to the bottom of the storage box (601), and a one-way valve (13) is installed on the curved pipe (12), and the one-way valve (13) is connected to the processor (8) signal.

3. The transformer box that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diameter of the positioning shaft (705) gradually increases from top to bottom, a rubber ring is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (704), and the side of the positioning shaft (705) is in contact with the rubber ring.

4. The transformer box that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A signal transmission module (14) is integrated in the base plate (1), and the signal transmission module (14) is signal-connected to the processor (8).

5. The transformer box that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the back side of the synchronization shaft (903) is connected to a gear, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other.

6. The transformer box that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable plate (4) is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is connected to a transparent glass (15).

7. The transformer box that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inclined groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (902), and the inclined groove (16) penetrates and extends to the outside of the installation box (901).

8. The transformer box that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inwardly sunken finger groove (17) is provided on the inner wall of the through groove (703), and evenly distributed anti-slip grooves are provided on the inner wall of the inwardly sunken finger groove (17).