Transportation device for angle steel production

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of angle steel transportation, and particularly discloses an angle steel production transportation device which comprises a support, a plurality of conveying rings are distributed on the support at equal intervals, conveying pieces used for angle steel transportation and supporting pieces used for angle steel supporting are arranged in the conveying rings, and adjusting mechanisms are further arranged in the conveying rings. The angles of the conveying piece and the supporting piece can be adjusted; the conveying part comprises a conveying shaft and two conical conveying wheels, the conveying shaft is transversely arranged in the conveying ring, and the two conical conveying wheels are symmetrically fixed to the two ends of the conveying shaft; according to the conveying device for angle steel production, angle steel of different thicknesses can be clamped by the conveying piece and the supporting piece through the telescopic mechanism, then a conical conveying wheel in the conveying piece is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, the angle steel is conveyed, the angle of the angle steel is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, the angle steel can be conveyed at different angles, and the conveying efficiency is improved. And therefore, the device can be suitable for different processing equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of angle steel transportation, and in particular to a transportation device for angle steel production. Background Art

[0002] Angle steel, commonly known as angle iron, is a long steel strip with two sides perpendicular to each other. It can be divided into equal-leg angle steel and unequal-leg angle steel. The two sides of equal-leg angle steel are equal in width, while unequal-leg angle steel can be divided into unequal-leg equal-thickness and unequal-leg unequal-thickness. Angle steel can be used to form various load-bearing components according to different structural needs, and can also be used as connectors between components.

[0003] A patent application document with publication number CN118723488A discloses a conveying device for producing and processing angle steels for power towers, comprising: a base having a plate-like structure; a belt conveyor mechanism, one side of which is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame; a limiting device, which is used to limit the angle steels placed on the belt conveyor mechanism; an adjusting device, which is used to adjust the height position of the belt conveyor mechanism; the belt conveyor mechanism is tilted, the belt conveyor mechanism is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed, one side of the adjusting device is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcement frame, and the adjusting device The bottom of the device is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the adjusting device is provided with two groups and corresponds to the belt conveyor mechanism one by one, the bottom of the limiting device is fixedly connected with the top of the base, and the limiting device is provided with multiple groups; through the installation of the limiting device, the electric telescopic rod is extended and pushes the moving block to move, and the moving block is pushed out from the movable opening, and the moving block slides downward and continuously approaches the angle steel, and when the moving block moves, it drives the tightening device to move until the tightening device is tightened on the top of the angle steel, and the angle steel is tightened on the belt conveyor mechanism, so that the angle steel on the belt conveyor mechanism can be limited to prevent the angle steel on the belt conveyor mechanism from being transported to the external punching equipment.

[0004] However, the following problem still exists in this scheme: the angles that need to be maintained during the different stages of processing of the angle steel are different, and the above scheme cannot adjust the angle of the angle steel during transportation. The angle steel can only be transported to the processing equipment at a fixed angle. This results in the transportation of the angle steel being unable to adapt to different processing equipment, which is very restrictive and has a small scope of application, and is not conducive to the diversified transportation of the angle steel. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a transportation device for angle steel production, aiming to solve the problem in the related art that the angle of the angle steel cannot be adjusted, the angle steel can only be transported to processing equipment at a fixed angle, and the transportation of the angle steel cannot be adapted to different processing equipment.

[0006] The angle steel production transportation device of the present invention comprises a bracket, on which a plurality of conveying rings are evenly distributed, and inside the conveying rings are arranged conveying members for conveying the angle steels and supporting members for supporting the angle steels, and inside the conveying rings are also arranged an adjustment mechanism capable of adjusting the angles of the conveying members and the supporting members; The conveying member includes a conveying shaft and a conical conveying wheel. The conveying shaft is transversely arranged in the conveying ring. There are two conical conveying wheels which are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the conveying shaft. The conical surfaces of the two conical conveying wheels are arranged facing each other and can fit with the outer side surface of the angle steel. The support member includes a support shaft and a conical support wheel. The support shaft is transversely arranged in the conveying ring and is located directly below the conveying shaft. There are two conical support wheels that are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the support shaft. The conical surfaces of the two conical support wheels are arranged in reverse order to fit with the inner side surface of the angle steel. The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting ring, a gear ring and a gear. The adjusting ring is rotatably assembled in the conveying ring, the gear ring is sleeved outside the adjusting ring, and the gear is rotatably arranged under the adjusting ring and meshed with the gear ring.

[0007] The effect is that the angle of the angle steel can be adjusted by adjusting the mechanism so that the angle steel can be transported at different angles and then can be applied to different processing equipment. There is no need to customize a special transportation mechanism according to the processing equipment, thereby enhancing the applicability of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting portion is provided between the bracket and the conveying ring, an annular groove is provided inside the conveying ring along its circumferential direction, the adjusting ring is rotatably assembled in the annular groove, an installation groove connected to the annular groove is provided inside the connecting portion, the gear is rotatably connected inside the installation groove, a second motor is provided on one side of the connecting portion, and the output end of the second motor is fixed to the gear, the effect of which is that the gear is driven by the second motor to rotate in the installation groove, and the gear ring can be pushed to rotate the adjusting ring in the annular groove, so as to adjust the angle of the conveying member and the supporting member, so as to facilitate the conveying of angle steel to different processing equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying member also includes a U-shaped frame arranged in the adjusting ring, the conveying shaft is rotatably assembled in the U-shaped frame, a driving mechanism is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame, which is used to drive the conveying shaft to rotate in the U-shaped frame, and a telescopic mechanism is provided between the U-shaped frame and the adjusting ring, which can adjust the distance between the U-shaped frame and the adjusting ring.

[0010] Preferably, a suspension rod is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame, a conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the suspension rod, an upper support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension rod, and a V-shaped upper scraper is fixedly installed on the end of the upper support rod, which can fit with the outer side surface of the angle steel. The effect is that the upper scraper can facilitate the scraping of debris, dust, etc. on the outer surface of the angle steel.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a pulley, a transmission belt and a first motor, the pulley is fixedly mounted on the end of the conveying shaft, the transmission belt is mounted on the outside of the pulley of two adjacent conveying members, the first motor is fixedly mounted on one of the U-shaped frames, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the conveying shaft. The effect is that the first motor can drive the conveying shafts of multiple conveying members to rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the pulley and the transmission belt.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a sleeve, a connecting rod and a spring, the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the suspension rod, the connecting rod is slidably assembled in the sleeve, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the adjusting ring, and the spring is arranged between the sleeve and the connecting rod. The effect is that the distance between the conical conveying wheel and the conical supporting wheel can be adjusted by compressing the spring through the sliding of the sleeve on the outside of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the support member further comprises a support rod, and the support rod is vertically fixed on the adjustment ring, and the support shaft is rotatably assembled on the top end of the support rod.

[0014] Preferably, the side wall of the support rod is fixedly connected to a lower support rod, and a V-shaped lower scraper is fixedly installed on the end of the lower support rod, which can fit with the inner side surface of the angle steel. The effect is that the lower scraper can scrape away debris, dust, etc. on the inner side surface of the angle steel.

[0015] Beneficial effects: When the present invention is in use, the telescopic mechanism is used to enable the conveying member and the supporting member to clamp the angle steels of different thicknesses, and then the driving mechanism drives the conical conveying wheel in the conveying member to rotate to convey the angle steel. The adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the angle steel so that the angle steel can be transported at different angles, and then can be used for different processing equipment. There is no need to customize a special conveying mechanism according to the processing equipment, thereby enhancing the applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying ring of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment ring of the present invention.

[0022] Reference numerals: 10. Bracket; 11. Conveying ring; 12. Connecting part; 13. Annular groove; 14. Mounting groove; 20. Conveying member; 21. U-shaped frame; 211. Suspension rod; 212. Upper support rod; 213. Upper scraper; 22. Conveying shaft; 23. Conveying wheel; 30. Support member; 31. Support rod; 311. Lower support rod; 312. Lower scraper; 32. Support shaft; 33. Cone-shaped supporting wheel; 40. Adjusting mechanism; 41. Adjusting ring; 42. Gear ring; 43. Gear; 44. Second motor; 50. Driving mechanism; 51. Pulley; 52. Transmission belt; 53. First motor; 60. Telescopic mechanism; 61. Sleeve; 62. Connecting rod; 63. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the transportation device for angle steel production of the present invention includes a bracket 10, a conveying ring 11, a conveying member 20, a supporting member 30, an adjusting mechanism 40, a driving mechanism 50 and a telescopic mechanism 60. The conveying ring 11 is installed on the bracket 10. The conveying member 20 and the supporting member 30 are arranged in the conveying ring 11 for clamping, supporting and transporting the angle steel. The adjusting mechanism 40 is arranged on the conveying ring 11, and can adjust the angles of the conveying member 20 and the supporting member 30, and then adjust the transportation angle of the angle steel. The driving mechanism 50 is arranged between a plurality of conveying members 20, and can drive a plurality of conveying members 20 to operate synchronously. The telescopic mechanism 60 is arranged between the conveying member 20 and the adjusting mechanism 40, so that the conveying member 20 can move relative to the conveying ring 11 to adjust the distance between the conveying member 20 and the supporting member 30.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 A connecting portion 12 is provided between the bracket 10 and the conveying ring 11 , an annular groove 13 is provided inside the conveying ring 11 along its circumferential direction, and an installation groove 14 connected to the annular groove 13 is provided inside the connecting portion 12 for installing the adjustment mechanism 40 .

[0026] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The conveying member 20 includes a U-shaped frame 21, a conveying shaft 22 and a conical conveying wheel 23. The U-shaped frame 21 is arranged in the conveying ring 11 and can be lifted and lowered relative to the conveying ring 11. The conveying shaft 22 is laterally rotatably assembled in the U-shaped frame 21. There are two conical conveying wheels 23 that are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the conveying shaft 22. The conical surfaces of the two conical conveying wheels 23 are arranged opposite to each other and can fit with the outer side surface of the angle steel. As the conveying shaft 22 rotates, the conical conveying wheels 23 push the angle steel to move forward. A suspension rod 211 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame 21. The conveying shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the suspension rod 211. An upper support rod 212 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension rod 211. A V-shaped upper scraper 213 is fixedly installed on the end of the upper support rod 212, which can fit with the outer side surface of the angle steel during transportation to scrape and clean the accumulated dust and debris adhering to the outer side surface of the angle steel.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The driving mechanism 50 includes a pulley 51, a transmission belt 52 and a first motor 53. The pulley 51 is fixedly installed at the end of the conveying shaft 22. The transmission belt 52 is mounted on the outside of the pulley 51 of two adjacent conveying members 20. The first motor 53 is fixedly installed on one of the U-shaped frames 21, and the output shaft of the first motor 53 is fixed to the conveying shaft 22. The first motor 53 can drive one of the conveying shafts 22 to rotate, and the pulley 51 and the transmission belt 52 drive the conveying shaft 22 in the adjacent conveying member 20 to rotate, thereby making the conical conveying wheels 23 in multiple conveying members 20 rotate synchronously, pushing the angle steel to move forward for transportation.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The support member 30 includes a support rod 31, a support shaft 32 and a conical support wheel 33. The support rod 31 is vertically arranged directly below the U-shaped frame 21, and the support shaft 32 is laterally rotatably assembled on the top of the support rod 31. There are two conical support wheels 33 that are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the support shaft 32. The conical surfaces of the two conical support wheels 33 are arranged back to back and can fit with the inner side surface of the angle steel. The angle steel is supported from below by the conical conveying wheel 23 to facilitate the smooth transportation of the angle steel. The side wall of the support rod 31 is fixedly connected with a lower support rod 311, and a V-shaped lower scraper 312 is fixedly installed on the end of the lower support rod 311, which can fit with the inner side surface of the angle steel during transportation to scrape and clean the accumulated dust and debris adhering to the inner side surface of the angle steel.

[0029] refer to Figure 4-Figure 6The adjusting mechanism 40 includes an adjusting ring 41, a gear ring 42, a gear 43 and a second motor 44. The adjusting ring 41 is rotatably assembled in the annular groove 13. The bottom end of the support rod 31 is fixedly connected to the adjusting ring 41. The gear ring 42 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting ring 41. The gear 43 is rotatably assembled in the mounting groove 14, and the gear 43 is meshed with the gear ring 42. The second motor 44 is fixedly mounted on the connecting portion 12, and the output shaft of the second motor 44 is fixed to the gear 43, which can drive the gear 43 to rotate, and push the gear ring 42 to rotate with the adjusting ring 41 in the annular groove 13, thereby rotating the conveying member 20 and the supporting member 30 as a whole, and conveying the angle steel at different angles to facilitate adaptation to different processing equipment.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 The telescopic mechanism 60 includes a sleeve 61, a connecting rod 62 and a spring 63. The sleeve 61 is fixedly mounted on the suspension rod 211, the connecting rod 62 is slidably assembled in the sleeve 61, and the top of the connecting rod 62 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting ring 41. The spring 63 is arranged between the sleeve 61 and the connecting rod 62. The sleeve 61 slides outside the connecting rod 62 to compress the spring 63, so that the distance between the U-shaped frame 21 and the adjusting ring 41 can be adjusted, and then the distance between the conical conveying wheel 23 and the conical supporting wheel 33 can be changed, so as to facilitate the transportation of angle steels of different thicknesses.

[0031] Working principle: Push the U-shaped frame 21 to slide outside the connecting rod 62 to compress the spring 63, so that the conical conveying wheel 23 is separated from the conical supporting wheel 33, and then insert the angle steel between the conical conveying wheel 23 and the conical supporting wheel 33, so that the spring 63 pushes the U-shaped frame 21 to reset, so that the conical conveying wheel 23 presses the angle steel to the outside of the conical supporting wheel 33, and drives the conveying shaft 22 to rotate through the driving mechanism 50, so that the conical conveying wheels 23 in multiple conveying members 20 rotate, and push the angle steel to move and convey it to the inside of the processing equipment, and drive the gear 43 to rotate through the second motor 44, and the gear 43 pushes the gear ring 42 to make the adjustment ring 41 rotate in the annular groove 13, and then drives the conveying member 20 and the support member 30 to rotate synchronously, so that the angle steel clamped by the conical conveying wheel 23 and the conical supporting wheel 33 rotates, changes the angle of the angle steel, and then conveys it to different processing equipment.

[0032] In the present invention, the telescopic mechanism 60 is used to enable the conveying member 20 and the supporting member 30 to clamp angle steels of different thicknesses, and then the driving mechanism 50 drives the conical conveying wheel 23 in the conveying member 20 to rotate to convey the angle steel. The adjusting mechanism 40 is used to adjust the angle of the angle steel so that the angle steel can be transported at different angles, and then it can be used for different processing equipment. There is no need to customize a special transport mechanism according to the processing equipment, thereby enhancing the applicability of the equipment; while the conveying member 20 and the supporting member 30 clamp the angle steel, the upper scraper 213 and the lower scraper 312 can be respectively attached to the outer side and the inner side of the angle steel, and then during the transportation of the angle steel, the debris, dust, etc. adhered to the angle steel can be scraped off to achieve automatic cleaning of the angle steel.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport device for angle steel production, comprising a support (10), wherein a plurality of transport rings (11) are evenly distributed on the support (10), wherein: A conveying member (20) for conveying the angle steel and a supporting member (30) for supporting the angle steel are arranged inside the conveying ring (11); an adjusting mechanism (40) is also arranged inside the conveying ring (11) and is capable of adjusting the angles of the conveying member (20) and the supporting member (30); The conveying member (20) comprises a conveying shaft (22) and a conical conveying wheel (23), wherein the conveying shaft (22) is transversely arranged in the conveying ring (11), and there are two conical conveying wheels (23) which are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the conveying shaft (22), and the conical surfaces of the two conical conveying wheels (23) are arranged facing each other and can fit with the outer side surface of the angle steel; The support member (30) comprises a support shaft (32) and a conical support wheel (33). The support shaft (32) is transversely arranged in the conveying ring (11) and is located directly below the conveying shaft (22). There are two conical support wheels (33) which are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the support shaft (32). The conical surfaces of the two conical support wheels (33) are arranged in opposite directions and can fit with the inner side surface of the angle steel. The adjusting mechanism (40) comprises an adjusting ring (41), a gear ring (42) and a gear (43); the adjusting ring (41) is rotatably mounted in the conveying ring (11); the gear ring (42) is sleeved outside the adjusting ring (41); and the gear (43) is rotatably arranged below the adjusting ring (41) and meshes with the gear ring (42).

2. The transportation device for angle steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting portion (12) is provided between the bracket (10) and the conveying ring (11); an annular groove (13) is provided inside the conveying ring (11) along its circumferential direction; the adjusting ring (41) is rotatably mounted in the annular groove (13); a mounting groove (14) communicating with the annular groove (13) is provided inside the connecting portion (12); a gear (43) is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove (14); a second motor (44) is provided on one side of the connecting portion (12); and an output end of the second motor (44) is fixed to the gear (43).

3. The transportation device for angle steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying member (20) further comprises a U-shaped frame (21) arranged in the adjusting ring (41), the conveying shaft (22) being rotatably mounted in the U-shaped frame (21), a driving mechanism (50) being arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame (21) for driving the conveying shaft (22) to rotate in the U-shaped frame (21), and a telescopic mechanism (60) being arranged between the U-shaped frame (21) and the adjusting ring (41) for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped frame (21) and the adjusting ring (41).

4. The transportation device for angle steel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A suspension rod (211) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame (21), a conveying shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the suspension rod (211), an upper support rod (212) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension rod (211), and a V-shaped upper scraper (213) is fixedly installed at the end of the upper support rod (212) and can fit with the outer side surface of the angle steel.

5. The transportation device for angle steel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (50) comprises a pulley (51), a transmission belt (52) and a first motor (53); the pulley (51) is fixedly mounted on the end of a conveying shaft (22); the transmission belt (52) is mounted on the outside of the pulleys (51) of two adjacent conveying members (20); the first motor (53) is fixedly mounted on one of the U-shaped frames (21); and an output shaft of the first motor (53) is fixed to the conveying shaft (22).

6. The transportation device for angle steel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (60) comprises a sleeve (61), a connecting rod (62) and a spring (63); the sleeve (61) is fixedly mounted on the suspension rod (211); the connecting rod (62) is slidably mounted in the sleeve (61); the top end of the connecting rod (62) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment ring (41); and the spring (63) is arranged between the sleeve (61) and the connecting rod (62).

7. The transportation device for angle steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (30) further comprises a support rod (31), wherein the support rod (31) is vertically fixed on the adjustment ring (41), and the support shaft (32) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the support rod (31).

8. The transportation device for angle steel production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the support rod (31) is fixedly connected to a lower support rod (311), and the end of the lower support rod (311) is fixedly mounted with a V-shaped lower scraper (312) capable of fitting with the inner side surface of the angle steel.

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