Three-way pipe fitting

By designing the first and second shunt components in the tee pipe fittings, the uniform distribution and pressure balance of water flow are achieved by using the shunt plate and the slip seat, the problems of high costs and difficult maintenance in the prior art are solved, and effective control of the medium flow rate and cost reduction are achieved.

CN119572848AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07QINGDAO CHANGHUI PIPES CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510044396.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-11
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tee fittings have shortcomings in terms of installation ease, sealing performance, corrosion resistance and maintenance convenience. The installation of sensors and regulating valves will significantly increase the cost, making it difficult to effectively control the medium flow in low-cost application scenarios.

Method used

A tee fitting is designed, adopting the first shunt assembly and the second shunt assembly. Through the design of the shunt plate and the slip seat, the water flow is evenly distributed and pressure balanced, reducing the dependence on the sensor and the regulating valve.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of water flow discharge from the two outlets is improved, effective control of the medium flow in the tee pipe fittings is achieved, cost reduction, and simplified the manufacturing and maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline connection, in particular to a three-way pipe fitting which comprises a pipeline body and a first flow dividing assembly. The pipeline body comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline which are perpendicular to each other, one end of the first pipeline is a water inlet end, the other end of the first pipeline is communicated with the second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline is a first water outlet end, and the other end of the second pipeline is a second water outlet end. The first flow dividing assembly is installed in the flow dividing cavity and comprises a connecting rod and a flow dividing plate. The connecting rod is parallel to the pipe length direction of the first pipeline, the connecting rod is connected into the pipeline body, the two splitter plates are connected to the connecting rod, the two splitter plates are obliquely arranged, the splitter plates are symmetrically arranged along the connecting rod, and the splitter plates are rotationally connected to the connecting rod. The three-way pipe fitting has the effect of effectively controlling the medium flow in the three-way pipe fitting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipeline connection, and in particular to a three-way pipe fitting. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the fluid transportation system, pipeline connection technology has been widely used and developed. Traditional pipeline connection methods mainly include welding, threaded connection, flange connection, etc. Although these traditional connection methods meet the actual needs to a certain extent, they still have many shortcomings in terms of installation convenience, sealing performance, corrosion resistance and maintenance convenience.

[0003] In the related art, among the existing technical means, a common method is to control the medium flow by installing sensors and regulating valves inside the three-way pipe fitting. These sensors can monitor parameters such as pressure, temperature and flow in the pipeline in real time, and feed the data back to the control system, and the regulating valve automatically adjusts the degree of opening and closing according to these data to achieve the purpose of balancing the pressure and flow at the two outlet ends. In addition, there is a simpler method of setting a fixed partition plate inside the three-way pipe fitting, and physically changing the flow area ratio of the two outlet ends to achieve the basic flow distribution function. However, this method has poor flexibility and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to actual needs.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, installing sensors and regulating valves will significantly increase the cost of three-way pipe fittings, which is unacceptable for some low-cost application scenarios. Secondly, the complex structural design makes the manufacture and maintenance of three-way pipe fittings more difficult, increasing the difficulty of production and use. Therefore, how to achieve effective control of the medium flow in the three-way pipe fittings without significantly increasing the cost has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to achieve effective control of the medium flow in a three-way pipe fitting, the present application provides a three-way pipe fitting.

[0006] The present application provides a three-way pipe fitting, which adopts the following technical solution: A three-way pipe fitting comprises a pipe body and a first flow dividing component; The pipeline body comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline perpendicular to each other, one end of the first pipeline is a water inlet end, and the other end is connected to the second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline is a first water outlet end, and the other end is a second water outlet end, and a diversion cavity is formed at the connection between the first pipeline and the second pipeline; The first flow dividing assembly is installed in the flow dividing chamber, and the flow dividing assembly includes a connecting rod and a flow dividing plate; The connecting rod is parallel to the pipe length direction of the first pipeline, the connecting rod is connected to the pipeline body, two diverter plates are connected to the connecting rod, the two diverter plates are inclined, the diverter plates are symmetrically arranged along the connecting rod, a water gap is provided between the diverter plates and the side wall of the first pipeline, the diverter plates are rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the rotation axis of the diverter plates along the connecting rod is perpendicular to both the pipe length direction of the first pipeline and the pipe length direction of the second pipeline.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a first diverter assembly, water flows into the first pipe through the water inlet end and contacts the two diverter plates. Under the guidance of the diverter plates, the water flows into the second pipe and is discharged from the first water outlet end and the second water outlet end. By setting the diverter plates, the uniformity of water discharged from the first water outlet end and the second water outlet end can be improved, and the uniformity of water flow at both ends of the second pipe can be improved. When the water flow passing through the first pipe is large, a large pressure is applied to the diverter plate to rotate the diverter plate toward the side close to the connecting rod, thereby increasing the width of the water gap to facilitate the passage of water.

[0008] Optionally, the first diverter assembly also includes a first elastic member, one end of the first elastic member is directly or indirectly connected to the diverter plate, and the other end is directly or indirectly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod, and the first elastic member has a force to drive the diverter plate to move away from the connecting rod under recoverable deformation.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a first elastic member is set, and the first elastic member is connected between the connecting rod and the diverter plate. Under the action of the first elastic member, when no water flows through the first pipe, the diverter plate is in the initial position, and the diverter plate is inclined. When the water flow rate is large, the water flow exerts pressure on the diverter plate to rotate the diverter plate toward the side close to the connecting rod. When the water flow rate decreases, the diverter plate gradually rotates from the side close to the connecting rod to the initial position.

[0010] Optionally, a second diverter component is also included, and the second diverter component also includes a diverter pipe and a first sliding seat. The diverter pipe is parallel to the second pipeline, and a plurality of first diverter holes and second diverter holes are arranged on the diverter pipe along its own circumferential direction. The first sliding seat is located in the diverter pipe, and the first sliding seat slides along the tube length direction of the diverter pipe. The first diverter hole and the second diverter hole are respectively arranged at both ends of the first sliding seat, and the first diverter hole is connected to the diverter cavity, and the second diverter hole is connected to the diverter cavity.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the water flows into the second pipe, there may be a difference in the water pressure at the first water outlet end and the second water outlet end in the second pipe. For this reason, by setting a second diversion component, when the water pressure at the first water outlet end and the second water outlet end in the second pipe is different, for example, if the water pressure at the first water outlet end is larger, the first sliding seat will be pushed to slide in the diversion pipe toward the second water outlet end, so that the first sliding seat slides toward the second diversion hole. The first sliding seat will further block the second diversion hole, thereby reducing the water flow space of the second diversion hole, changing the distribution amount of water entering from the second diversion hole, and thus balancing the water flow pressure at both ends of the second pipe.

[0012] Optionally, a limiting ring is further included, which is located in the second pipeline. A limiting ring is provided at each end of the diversion pipe. The limiting ring is clamped on the second pipeline. The limiting ring is in contact with the diversion pipe so as to prevent the diversion pipe from sliding out of the second pipeline.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to reduce the sliding of the shunt tube in the second pipe, limiting rings are provided at both ends of the shunt tube to block the sliding of the shunt tube in the second pipe, thereby improving the stability of the shunt tube in the second pipe.

[0014] Optionally, a first slide groove is opened on one side of the diverter pipe along the length direction of the diverter pipe, and one end of the connecting rod away from the diverter plate passes through the first slide groove and is connected to the first sliding seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to further adjust the water flow pressure at both ends of the second pipe, a connecting pipe is provided to be connected to the first sliding seat. When the first sliding seat slides along the length direction of the second pipe, the connecting rod drives the diverter plate to slide in the first pipe, thereby changing the width of the water gap between the diverter plate and the inner wall of the first pipe, and further adjusting the water flow through the first pipe. If the water pressure at the first water outlet is relatively large, the first sliding seat will be pushed to slide in the diverter pipe toward the second water outlet, driving the connecting rod to slide, and the area of ​​the second diverter hole will be reduced. The water gap between the diverter plate close to the second water outlet and the inner wall of the first pipe will also be reduced, thereby reducing the water flow, and the water pressure at the second water outlet end of the water flowing through the second diverter hole into the second pipe will increase, and the water pressure at the second water outlet end further adjusted to a balanced state.

[0016] Optionally, the connecting rod is connected to each of the diverter plates via a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is located on a side of the diverter plate close to the diverter tube, the movable section of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the diverter plate, the fixed section of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the movable section and the fixed section of the telescopic rod are slidably connected at one end thereof.

[0017] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to enable the diverter plate to always divert the water flow entering the first water pipe, if one side of the diverter plate contacts the side wall of the connecting rod, the diverter plate cannot guide and divert the water flow. To this end, a telescopic rod is arranged between the diverter plate and the connecting rod so that the diverter plate cannot contact the connecting rod during rotation, thereby ensuring that the diverter plate can still divert the water flow no matter how large the water flow is.

[0018] Optionally, a second sliding seat is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the second sliding seat slides along the length direction of the connecting rod. One end of the telescopic rod away from the diverter plate is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat, and the other end of the telescopic rod away from the diverter plate is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when water flows into the first pipe, in order to make the water flow through the two diverter plates to the second pipe as even as possible, a second sliding seat is set. When one of the diverter plates rotates under the action of water pressure, the second sliding seat is driven to slide along the length direction of the connecting rod, so that the second sliding seat drives the other diverter plate to rotate, so as to ensure that the rotation angles of the two diverter plates are the same, so that the water flow through the two diverter plates is the same.

[0020] Optionally, the connecting rod is detachably connected to the first sliding seat.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting rod is detachably connected to the first sliding seat, so that personnel can install the connecting rod and the diverter plate easily.

[0022] Optionally, it also includes a connecting component, which includes two fixed rods, a second mounting seat and a mounting block, two second mounting seats are fixedly connected to the first sliding seat, the connecting rod is arranged between the two second mounting seats, the connecting rod is provided with a second slide groove along the length direction of its own rod, and each of the two side walls of the connecting rod is provided with a third slide groove, the third slide groove is connected to the second slide groove, one end of the fixed rod is located above the connecting rod, and the other end is located in the third slide groove, the fixed rod slides in the second slide groove parallel to the length direction of the second pipeline, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod, the third slide groove is used for the mounting block to slide out of the second slide groove, and a receiving groove for accommodating the mounting block is provided on one side of the second mounting seat.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to connect the first sliding seat with the connecting rod, a connecting assembly is set, the two connecting rods are slid toward the side close to each other, driving the mounting block to move toward the second sliding groove, and the connecting rod is placed between the two second mounting seats, and then the two connecting rods are slid toward the side away from each other, so as to slide the mounting block from the third sliding groove to the accommodating groove, thereby realizing the connection between the connecting rod and the first sliding seat.

[0024] Optionally, the connecting assembly also includes a second elastic member, which is located in the second slide groove, the extension and contraction direction of the second elastic member is parallel to the second pipe, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the wall of the second slide groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and the second elastic member has a force to drive the second mounting seat to move toward the outside of the third slide groove under recoverable deformation.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to connect the fixed rod and the connecting rod, a second elastic member is set. When a person pulls the two fixed rods toward each other, the second elastic member is stretched. When the person lets go, the mounting block further enters the accommodating groove under the action of the second elastic member, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the connecting rod and the first sliding seat.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The present application sets a first flow dividing assembly, and water flows into the first pipe through the water inlet end and contacts the two flow dividing plates. Under the guidance of the flow dividing plates, the water flows into the second pipe and then is discharged from the first water outlet end and the second water outlet end. By setting the flow dividing plates, the uniformity of water flow discharged from the first water outlet end and the second water outlet end can be improved. When the water flow rate passing through the first pipe is large, a large pressure is applied to the flow dividing plates to rotate the flow dividing plates toward the side close to the connecting rod, thereby increasing the width of the water passing gap to facilitate the water flow to pass through. 2. The present application sets a second flow diversion assembly. If the water pressure at the first water outlet is relatively high, the first sliding seat will be pushed to slide in the diversion pipe toward the second water outlet, driving the connecting rod to slide. The area of ​​the second diversion hole will be reduced, and the water gap between the diversion plate near the second water outlet and the inner wall of the first pipe will also be reduced, thereby reducing the water flow. The water pressure at the second water outlet of the second pipe through the second diversion hole will increase, and the water pressure at both ends of the second pipe will be further adjusted to a balanced state. 3. The present application provides a detachable connection between the connecting rod and the sliding seat to facilitate personnel to install or remove the connecting rod and the diverter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pipe fitting body of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pipe body and the first flow diversion component of the present application; Figure 3 This application Figure 2 The structural diagram of part A in the figure; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second diversion component of the present application; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the diverter plate and the connecting rod of this application Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting rod and the first sliding seat of the present application; Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the connection components of this application.

[0028] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. pipeline body; 11. first pipeline; 111. water inlet end; 12. second pipeline; 121. first water outlet end; 122. second water outlet end; 13. diversion chamber; 2. first diversion assembly; 21. connecting rod; 211. second slide groove; 212. third slide groove; 22. diversion plate; 221. mounting groove; 23. water flow gap; 24. first elastic member; 25. first rotating shaft; 26. first mounting seat; 3. second diversion assembly; 31. diversion pipe; 311. first diversion hole; 312. second diversion hole; 313. first slide groove; 32. first sliding seat; 4. limiting ring; 5. telescopic rod; 6. second sliding seat; 7. connecting assembly; 71. fixing rod; 72. second mounting seat; 721. accommodating groove; 73. mounting block; 74. second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.

[0030] The present application embodiment discloses a three-way pipe fitting. Figure 1 and Figure 2The three-way pipe fitting includes a pipe body 1 and a first flow diversion component 2; the pipe body 1 includes a first pipe 11 and a second pipe 12 perpendicular to each other, one end of the first pipe 11 is a water inlet end 111, and the other end is connected to the second pipe 12, one end of the second pipe 12 is a first water outlet end 121, and the other end is a second water outlet end 122, and a flow diversion cavity 13 is formed at the connection between the first pipe 11 and the first pipe 11; the first flow diversion component 2 is installed in the flow diversion cavity 13, and the first flow diversion component 2 includes a connecting rod 21 and a diverter plate 22, the connecting rod 21 is parallel to the pipe length direction of the first pipe 11, the connecting rod 21 is connected to the pipe body 1, and two diverter plates 22 are connected to the connecting rod 21, and the two diverter plates 22 are inclined. The diverter plates 22 are connected along the connecting rod. The connecting rod 21 is symmetrically arranged, and the diverter plate 22 and the inner wall of the first pipe 11 have a water gap 23. Specifically, the diverter plate 22 is inclined along the water flow direction toward the direction away from the connecting rod 21. The end of one diverter plate 22 away from the connecting rod 21 is inclined toward the first water outlet end 121, and the end of the other diverter plate 22 away from the connecting rod 21 is inclined toward the second water outlet end 122; the water flow enters through the water inlet end 111 of the first pipe 11 and contacts the two diverter plates 22. Under the guidance of the diverter plates 22, the water flow enters the second pipe 12 and is discharged from the first water outlet end 121 and the second water outlet end 122. By setting the diverter plate 22, the uniformity of the water flow discharged from the first water outlet end 121 and the second water outlet end 122 can be improved.

[0031] join Figure 2 When the water flow through the first pipe 11 is large, in order to facilitate the water flow, the diverter plate 22 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 21, and the rotation axis of the diverter plate 22 along the connecting rod 21 is perpendicular to the pipe length direction of the first pipe 11 and the pipe length direction of the second pipe 12; when the water flow through the first pipe 11 is large, a large pressure is applied to the diverter plate 22 to make the diverter plate 22 rotate toward the side close to the connecting rod 21, thereby increasing the width of the water gap 23 to facilitate the water flow.

[0032] join Figure 2 and Figure 3In order to reset the diverter plate 22, the first diverter assembly 2 further includes a first elastic member 24, a first rotating shaft 25 and a first mounting seat 26. A mounting groove 221 is provided on one side of the diverter plate 22 close to the connecting rod 21. One end of the first mounting seat 26 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21, and the other end is located in the mounting groove 221. Two first mounting seats 26 are provided in the mounting groove 221. The first rotating shaft 25 penetrates the diverter plate 22 and the first mounting seat 26. The first rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 26. The diverter plate 22 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 25. The first elastic member 24 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 25. The first The elastic member 24 is fixedly connected between the two first mounting seats 26. The first elastic member 24 has a force to drive the diverter plate 22 to move toward the side away from the connecting rod 21 under a recoverable deformation. In this embodiment, the first elastic member 24 is a torsion spring. Under the action of the first elastic member 24, when no water flows through the first pipe 11, the diverter plate 22 is in the initial position, and the diverter plate 22 is inclined. When the water flow rate is large, the water flow exerts pressure on the diverter plate 22 to rotate the diverter plate 22 toward the side close to the connecting rod 21. When the water flow rate decreases, the diverter plate 22 gradually rotates from the side close to the connecting rod 21 to the initial position.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 , when the water flows into the second pipe 12, there may be a difference in water pressure between the first water outlet end 121 and the second water outlet end 122 in the second pipe 12. For this reason, the three-way pipe fitting further includes a second diverter assembly 3, and the second diverter assembly 3 further includes a diverter pipe 31 and a first sliding seat 32. The diverter pipe 31 is parallel to the second pipe 12. The diverter pipe 31 is provided with a plurality of first diverter holes 311 and second diverter holes 312 along its own circumferential direction. In this embodiment, the first diverter hole 311 is provided on the side of the diverter pipe 31 close to the first water outlet end 121, and the second diverter hole 312 is provided on the side of the diverter pipe 31 close to the second water outlet end 122. The first sliding seat 32 is located in the diverter pipe 31, and the first sliding seat 32 slides along the pipe length direction of the diverter pipe 31. The first diverter hole 311 is provided on the side of the diverter pipe 31 close to the first water outlet end 121, and the second diverter hole 312 is provided on the side of the diverter pipe 31 close to the second water outlet end 122. The first sliding seat 32 is located in the diverter pipe 31, and the first sliding seat 32 slides along the pipe length direction of the diverter pipe 31. 311 and the second diversion hole 312 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first sliding seat 32, the first diversion hole 311 is connected to the diversion chamber 13, and the second diversion hole 312 is connected to the diversion chamber 13. When the water pressure at the first water outlet end 121 and the second water outlet end 122 in the second pipe 12 is different, for example, if the water pressure at the first water outlet end 121 is larger, the first sliding seat 32 will be pushed to slide toward the second water outlet end 122 in the diversion pipe 31, so that the first sliding seat 32 slides toward the second diversion hole 312. The first sliding seat 32 will further block the second diversion hole 312, thereby reducing the water flow space of the second diversion hole 312, changing the distribution amount of water entering from the second diversion hole 312, thereby balancing the water flow pressure at both ends of the second pipe 12.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In order to reduce the sliding of the shunt pipe 31 in the second pipe 12, the three-way pipe fitting also includes a limit ring 4, which is located in the second pipe 12. A limit ring 4 is provided at each end of the shunt pipe 31. The limit ring 4 is clamped on the second pipe 12. The limit ring 4 contacts the shunt pipe 31 to prevent the shunt pipe 31 from sliding out of the second pipe 12.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 In order to further adjust the water flow pressure at both ends of the second pipe 12, a first slide groove 313 is opened on one side of the diverter pipe 31 along the length direction of the diverter pipe 31. The end of the connecting rod 21 away from the diverter plate 22 passes through the first slide groove 313 and is connected to the first sliding seat 32. When the first sliding seat 32 slides along the length direction of the second pipe 12, the diverter plate 22 is driven to slide in the first pipe 11 through the connecting rod 21, thereby changing the width of the water gap 23 between the diverter plate 22 and the inner wall of the first pipe 11, and further adjusting the water flow through the first pipe 11. If the water pressure at the first water outlet end 121 is relatively high, the first sliding seat 32 will be pushed to slide in the diverter pipe 31 toward the second water outlet end 122, driving the connecting rod 21 to slide, and the area of ​​the second diverter hole 312 will be reduced. The water gap 23 between the diverter plate 22 near the second water outlet end 122 and the inner wall of the first pipe 11 will also be reduced, thereby reducing the water flow rate. The water pressure at the second water outlet end 122 of the second pipe 12 passing through the second diverter hole 312 will increase, and the water pressure at both ends of the second pipe 12 will be further adjusted to a balanced state.

[0036] Reference Figure 5 In order to make the diverter plate 22 always able to divert the water flow entering the first water pipe, one side of the diverter plate 22 cannot contact the connecting rod 21. To this end, the connecting rod 21 is connected to each diverter plate 22 by a telescopic rod 5. The telescopic rod 5 is located on the side of the diverter plate 22 close to the diverter pipe 31, and the telescopic rod 5 is tilted. The movable section of the telescopic rod 5 is rotatably connected to the end of the diverter plate 22 away from the connecting rod 21, and the fixed section of the telescopic rod 5 is rotatably connected to the connection, and the end of the movable section of the telescopic rod 5 close to the fixed section is slidably connected; by setting the telescopic rod 5, the diverter plate 22 cannot contact the connecting rod 21 during the rotation process, so as to ensure that the diverter plate 22 can still divert the water flow no matter how large the water flow is.

[0037] Reference Figure 5When water flows into the first pipe 11, in order to make the water flow through the two diverter plates 22 to the second pipe 12 as even as possible, a second sliding seat 6 is sleeved on the connecting rod 21, and the second sliding seat 6 slides along the rod length direction of the connecting rod 21. One end of a telescopic rod 5 away from the diverter plate 22 is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat 6, and the other end of the telescopic rod 5 away from the diverter plate 22 is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat 6. When one of the diverter plates 22 rotates under the action of water pressure, the second sliding seat 6 is driven to slide along the rod length direction of the connecting rod 21, so that the second sliding seat 6 drives the other diverter plate 22 to rotate, so as to ensure that the rotation angles of the two diverter plates 22 are the same, so that the water flow passing through the two diverter plates 22 is the same.

[0038] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments, the connection between the connecting rod 21 and the first sliding seat 32 can be fixed or detachably connected. In order to facilitate personnel to install the connecting rod 21 and the diverter plate 22, in this embodiment, the connecting rod 21 is detachably connected to the first sliding seat 32.

[0039] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 In order to connect the first sliding seat 32 with the connecting rod 21, the three-way pipe fitting also includes a connecting assembly 7, which includes two fixed rods 71, a second mounting seat 72 and a mounting block 73. The first sliding seat 32 is fixedly connected with two second mounting seats 72. The connecting rod 21 is arranged between the two second mounting seats 72. The connecting rod 21 is penetrated by a second slide groove 211 along the length direction of its own rod. A third slide groove 212 is respectively arranged on both side walls of the connecting rod 21. The third slide groove 212 is connected to the second slide groove 211. One end of the fixed rod 71 is located above the connecting rod 21, and the other end is located in the third slide groove 212. The fixed rod 71 is in the second slide groove 211. Slide along the direction parallel to the length of the second pipe 12, the mounting block 73 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing rod 71, the third slide groove 212 is used for the mounting block 73 to slide out of the second slide groove 211, and a receiving groove 721 for accommodating the mounting block 73 is provided on one side of the second mounting seat 72; the two connecting rods 21 are slid toward the side close to each other, driving the mounting block 73 to move toward the second slide groove 211, and the connecting rod 21 is placed between the two second mounting seats 72, and then the two connecting rods 21 are slid toward the side away from each other, so as to slide the mounting block 73 from the third slide groove 212 to the receiving groove 721, so as to realize the connection between the connecting rod 21 and the first sliding seat 32.

[0040] Reference Figure 7In order to connect the fixing rod 71 and the connecting rod 21, the connecting assembly 7 also includes a second elastic member 74, which is located in the second slide groove 211. Each fixing rod 71 is fixed to the connecting rod 21 through the second elastic member 74. The extension direction of the second elastic member 74 is parallel to the second pipe 12. One end of the second elastic member 74 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the second slide groove 211, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 71. The second elastic member 74 has a force to drive the second mounting seat 72 to move toward the outside of the third slide groove 212 under recoverable deformation. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 74 is a tension spring.

[0041] The implementation principle of a three-way pipe fitting in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the first flow diversion component 2 and the second flow diversion component 3 are installed in the pipe body 1, and the water flows into the first pipe 11 through the water inlet end 111 and contacts the two diversion plates 22. Under the guidance of the diversion plates 22, the water flows into the second pipe 12 and is discharged from the first water outlet end 121 and the second water outlet end 122. When the water flow through the first pipe 11 is large, a large pressure is applied to the diversion plate 22 to rotate the diversion plate 22 toward the side close to the connecting rod 21, thereby increasing the width of the water gap 23. To ensure smooth water flow; if the water pressure at the first water outlet end 121 is relatively high, the first sliding seat 32 will be pushed to slide in the diverter pipe 31 toward the second water outlet end 122, driving the connecting rod 21 to slide, and the area of ​​the second diverter hole 312 will be reduced. The water gap 23 between the diverter plate 22 near the second water outlet end 122 and the inner wall of the first pipe 11 will also be reduced, thereby reducing the water flow rate. The water pressure at the second water outlet end 122 of the second pipe 12 that flows through the second diverter hole 312 will increase, and the water pressure at both ends of the second pipe 12 will be further adjusted to a balanced state.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A three-way pipe fitting, characterized in that: It comprises a pipeline body (1) and a first flow dividing component (2); The pipeline body (1) comprises a first pipeline (11) and a second pipeline (12) which are perpendicular to each other, one end of the first pipeline (11) is a water inlet end (111), and the other end is connected to the second pipeline (12), one end of the second pipeline (12) is a first water outlet end (121), and the other end is a second water outlet end (122), and a diversion cavity (13) is formed at the connection point between the first pipeline (11) and the second pipeline (11); The first flow dividing assembly (2) is installed in the flow dividing chamber (13), and the flow dividing assembly comprises a connecting rod (21) and a flow dividing plate (22); The connecting rod (21) is parallel to the pipe length direction of the first pipe (11), the connecting rod (21) is connected to the pipe body (1), two diverter plates (22) are connected to the connecting rod (21), the two diverter plates (22) are arranged obliquely, the diverter plates (22) are symmetrically arranged along the connecting rod (21), a water gap (23) is provided between the diverter plates (22) and the side wall of the first pipe (11), the diverter plates (22) are rotatably connected to the connecting rod (21), and the rotation axis of the diverter plates (22) along the connecting rod (21) is perpendicular to both the pipe length direction of the first pipe (11) and the pipe length direction of the second pipe (12).

2. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first flow dividing assembly (2) further comprises a first elastic member (24), one end of the first elastic member (24) being directly or indirectly connected to the flow dividing plate (22), and the other end of the first elastic member (24) being directly or indirectly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (21), and the first elastic member (24) having a force capable of driving the flow dividing plate (22) to move away from the connecting rod (21) under recoverable deformation.

3. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second flow diverter assembly (3), wherein the second flow diverter assembly (3) further comprises a flow diverter pipe (31) and a first sliding seat (32), wherein the flow diverter pipe (31) is parallel to the second pipeline (12), and the flow diverter pipe (31) is provided with a plurality of first flow diverter holes (311) and second flow diverter holes (312) along its own circumferential direction, wherein the first sliding seat (32) is located in the flow diverter pipe (31), and the first sliding seat (32) slides along the pipe length direction of the flow diverter pipe (31), wherein the first flow diverter hole (311) and the second flow diverter hole (312) are respectively arranged at two ends of the first sliding seat (32), wherein the first flow diverter hole (311) is connected to the flow diverter cavity (13), and wherein the second flow diverter hole (312) is connected to the flow diverter cavity (13).

4. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a limiting ring (4), wherein the limiting ring (4) is located in the second pipe (12), and a limiting ring (4) is provided at each end of the diverter pipe (31). The limiting ring (4) is clamped on the second pipe (12), and the limiting ring (4) is in contact with the diverter pipe (31), so that the limiting ring (4) prevents the diverter pipe (31) from sliding out of the second pipe (12).

5. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first slide groove (313) is provided on one side of the diverter tube (31) along the length direction of the diverter tube, and one end of the connecting rod (21) away from the diverter plate (22) passes through the first slide groove (313) and is connected to the first sliding seat (32).

6. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (21) is connected to each of the diverter plates (22) via a telescopic rod (5). The telescopic rod (5) is located on a side of the diverter plate (22) close to the diverter pipe (31). The movable section of the telescopic rod (5) is rotatably connected to the diverter plate (22). The fixed section of the telescopic rod (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (21). The movable section and the fixed section of the telescopic rod (5) are slidably connected at one end thereof.

7. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second sliding seat (6) is sleeved on the connecting rod (21), and the second sliding seat (6) slides along the length direction of the connecting rod (21). One end of the telescopic rod (5) away from the diverter plate (22) is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat (6), and the other end of the telescopic rod (5) away from the diverter plate (22) is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat (6).

8. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (21) is detachably connected to the first sliding seat (32).

9. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a connecting assembly (7), wherein the connecting assembly (7) comprises two fixed rods (71), a second mounting seat (72) and a mounting block (73); the first sliding seat (32) is fixedly connected to the two second mounting seats (72); the connecting rod (21) is arranged between the two second mounting seats (72); the connecting rod (21) is provided with a second sliding groove (211) along the length direction of the connecting rod (21); the two side walls of the connecting rod (21) are respectively provided with a third sliding groove (212); the third sliding groove (212) is communicated with the second sliding groove (211); One end of the fixing rod (71) is located above the connecting rod (21), and the other end is located in the third sliding groove (212). The fixing rod (71) slides in the second sliding groove (211) in a direction parallel to the length of the second pipe (12). The mounting block (73) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing rod (71). The third sliding groove (212) is used for the mounting block (73) to slide out of the second sliding groove (211). A receiving groove (721) for receiving the mounting block (73) is provided on one side of the second mounting seat (72).

10. A three-way pipe fitting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (7) also includes a second elastic member (74), the second elastic member (74) is located in the second slide groove (211), the expansion and contraction direction of the second elastic member (74) is parallel to the second pipe (12), one end of the second elastic member (74) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the second slide groove (211), and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (71), and the second elastic member (74) has a force to drive the second mounting seat (72) to move toward the outside of the third slide groove (212) under a recoverable deformation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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