Monomer combustion detection gas collection device

Abstract

The invention discloses a monomer combustion detection gas collection device, and belongs to the technical field of gas collection devices. The single body combustion detection gas collection device comprises a treatment barrel, a water distributor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the treatment barrel, a water supply assembly is arranged above the treatment barrel, the water supply assembly penetrates through the treatment barrel and is communicated with the water distributor, a gas inlet is formed in the outer side of the treatment barrel, and the treatment barrel is fixedly connected with a gas inlet pipe through the gas inlet. According to the single body combustion detection gas collection device, by arranging the water supply assembly, when gas generated by single body combustion is collected and detected, a water pushing plate can be automatically controlled to move, so that the water pushing plate performs negative pressure on water in an inner cavity of a water storage tank, and then the water bursts open a pressure valve in an inner cavity of a water outlet hole and flows into a water distributor; therefore, the gas in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel can be cooled through the water distributor, the temperature of the gas can be conveniently adjusted to a suitable range, and the accuracy of measured data is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gas collecting devices, and more specifically to a single combustion detection gas collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Monomers, as raw materials for synthesizing polymers, are widely used in modern industry. Different monomers can synthesize different types of polymers, such as plastics, rubbers, fibers, etc. These polymers have important applications in the fields of construction, automobiles, electronics, and medical treatment. Since toxic gases and smoke may be generated during the combustion of monomers, which are harmful to the environment and human health, it is necessary to collect the gases generated by the combustion of monomers to facilitate their detection. However, during the use of the existing gas collection device, the temperature of the gas generated during the combustion of the monomer is relatively high, and the existing gas collection device cannot effectively cool the gas, which results in a reduction in the detection accuracy of the detection device for the gas due to the high temperature of the gas when the gas is detected, thereby reducing the practical performance of the device. Based on this, the present invention designs a monomer combustion detection gas collection device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a single combustion detection gas collecting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] A single combustion detection gas collecting device comprises a processing barrel, a water distributor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the processing barrel, and a water supply assembly is arranged above the processing barrel, the water supply assembly passes through the processing barrel and is connected to the water distributor, an air inlet is arranged on the outer side of the processing barrel, and the processing barrel is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe through the air inlet, an adjustment assembly is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet pipe, and the adjustment assembly is connected to the water supply assembly, a filter assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing barrel, the filter assembly passes through the processing barrel and is connected to the water supply assembly, a vent is arranged on the outer side of the processing barrel, and the processing barrel is connected to a vent pipe through the vent, a collecting assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the vent pipe, the collecting assembly passes through the vent pipe and is connected to the filter assembly, and the vent pipe is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel at one end away from the processing barrel.

[0005] The water supply assembly includes a water tank fixedly connected above the treatment barrel, a water outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the water tank, the inner cavity of the water outlet hole is provided with a pressure valve, the water tank is connected with the water distributor through the water outlet hole, and a water injection hole is opened on the outside of the water tank, the outer side of the water injection hole is movably connected with a blocking piece, the inner cavity of the water tank is rotatably connected with a mounting rod, the outer side of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a guide wheel, the outer side of the guide wheel is provided with a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with a water push plate, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with a winding roller, the outer side of the winding roller is rotatably connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the outer side of the mounting seat is provided with a driving assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the water tank, a connecting wheel fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a V-shaped transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting wheel, and the connecting wheel is connected to a conical disk 1 through the V-shaped transmission belt, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical disk 1, the connecting shaft passes through the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and a mounting frame is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the processing barrel, an auxiliary wheel is provided in the inner cavity of the V-shaped transmission belt, a movable frame is rotatably connected to the outer side of the auxiliary wheel, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the processing barrel through an elastic member.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a bearing frame fixedly connected to the outside of the processing barrel, the outer side of the bearing frame is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a conical disk, the conical disk is slidably connected to the conical disk, and the outer side of the conical disk is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder, the inner cavity of the guide cylinder is slidably connected to a guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bearing frame, the threaded rod passes through the bearing frame and is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the end of the driving shaft away from the bearing frame is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 1, the outer side of the driven wheel 1 is sleeved with a belt 1, and the driven wheel 1 is connected to a driving wheel 1 through the belt 1, and a reading assembly is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel 1.

[0008] Preferably, the reading component includes a mounting piece fixedly connected to the outside of the processing barrel, the outside of the mounting piece is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, the outside of the fixed disk is provided with scale lines, and a pointer is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed disk close to the scale lines, the outside of the pointer is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the pointer is fixedly connected to a driven cone wheel 1, the outside of the driven cone wheel 1 is meshed with an active cone wheel 1, the outside of the active cone wheel 1 is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft 1, the vertical shaft 1 penetrates the air intake pipe and is fixedly connected to a detection plate, and the outside of the vertical shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a spring 1, the end of the spring 1 away from the vertical shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting disk 1, and the mounting disk 1 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment barrel, the inner cavity of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a filter net, and a connecting box is arranged below the mounting frame, the outer side of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a fixing part, the fixing part is fixedly connected to the treatment barrel, the inner cavity of the connecting box is rotatably connected with a turntable, the upper part of the turntable is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the connecting box and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the outer side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a brush, the lower part of the turntable is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the inner cavity of the gear ring is meshed with a full gear, a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer side of the full gear, and the lower part of the full gear is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the processing barrel, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a driven cone wheel 2, the outer side of the driven cone wheel 2 is meshed with an active cone wheel 2, the outer side of the active cone wheel 2 is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft, the linkage shaft passes through the full gear and is fixedly connected to the gear ring, the outer side of the connecting rod away from the driven cone wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 2, a belt 2 is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel 2, and the driven wheel 2 is connected to the driving wheel 2 through the belt 2, the outer side of the driving wheel 2 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod passes through a connecting box and is fixedly connected to a driven cone wheel 3, the outer side of the driven cone wheel 3 is meshed with an active cone wheel 3, the outer side of the active cone wheel 3 is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft, one end of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting box, and the other end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected to a residual gear, and the residual gear is respectively meshed with the gear ring and the full gear.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a second vertical axis rotatably connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe, the second vertical axis passes through the ventilation pipe and is fixedly connected to a valve plate, and a second clockwork spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the second vertical axis, an end of the second clockwork spring away from the second vertical axis is fixedly connected to a second mounting disk, the second mounting disk is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe, an end of the second vertical axis away from the valve plate is fixedly connected to a full-tooth bevel wheel, a residual-tooth bevel wheel is meshed with an external side of the full-tooth bevel wheel, and a linkage assembly is provided on the external side of the residual-tooth bevel wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe, the outside of the connecting seat is rotatably connected with a cross bar, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the residual tooth cone wheel, and the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a driven wheel three, a belt three is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel three, and the driven wheel three is connected to the driving wheel three through the belt three, the outside of the driving wheel three is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving cone wheel two, and the outside of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the processing barrel.

[0013] Preferably, a water collecting tray is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment barrel, and the treatment barrel is rotatably connected to the outer side of the water collecting tray with a door panel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: 1) In the present invention, by setting a water supply component, the device can automatically control the movement of the water pusher plate when collecting and detecting the gas generated by the combustion of the monomer, so that the water pusher plate exerts negative pressure on the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and then the water flushes open the pressure valve in the inner cavity of the water outlet hole and flows into the water distributor, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel can be cooled by the water distributor, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the gas temperature to an appropriate range to improve the accuracy of the measurement data.

[0015] 2) In the present invention, by setting an adjustment component, the device can automatically control the rotation of the detection plate when collecting and detecting the gas from monomer combustion, thereby accelerating or reducing the rotation speed of the winding roller to improve the cooling effect on the gas in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel. At the same time, when the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the pointer fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby displaying the gas flow rate at this time, so that the staff can adjust the gas flow rate.

[0016] 3) In the present invention, by setting a filter assembly, the device automatically filters the particulate matter in the gas, thereby avoiding the presence of particulate matter in the gas, which leads to a reduction in the detection accuracy of the gas. At the same time, the device can also automatically control the rotation of the residual gear, so that the brush cleans the filter screen, avoiding clogging due to a large number of particulates attached to the surface of the filter screen, thereby improving the performance of the device.

[0017] 4) In the present invention, by setting a collection component, the device automatically controls the residual tooth bevel wheel to mesh with the full tooth bevel wheel when the collected gas is cooled and filtered, so that the cooled and filtered gas is collected into the collection bucket, avoiding the collected gas from being cooled and filtered incompletely, resulting in a reduction in the detection accuracy of the gas, thereby further improving the performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the processing barrel structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection box structure of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the present invention.

[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. treatment barrel; 2. water distributor; 3. water supply assembly; 31. water storage tank; 32. water outlet; 33. water injection hole; 34. plugging piece; 35. mounting rod; 36. guide wheel; 37. water push plate; 38. winding roller; 39. mounting seat; 310. motor; 311. connecting wheel; 312. V-type transmission belt; 313. conical disk 1; 314. mounting frame; 315. connecting shaft; 316. auxiliary wheel; 317. movable frame; 4. air intake pipe; 5. adjustment assembly; 51. Bearing frame; 52. Threaded rod; 53. Threaded sleeve; 54. Conical disc; 55. Guide cylinder; 56. Guide rod; 57. Driving shaft; 58. Driven wheel 1; 59. Belt 1; 510. Driving wheel 1; 511. Mounting piece; 512. Fixed disc; 513. Scale line; 514. Pointer; 515. Rotating shaft; 516. Bearing seat; 517. Driven cone wheel 1; 518. Driving cone wheel 1; 519. Vertical shaft 1; 520. Detection plate; 521. Spring 1; 522 , installation plate one; 6, filter assembly; 61, installation frame; 62, filter screen; 63, connection box; 64, fixing piece; 65, turntable; 66, installation plate; 67, brush; 68, gear ring; 69, full gear; 610, installation shaft; 611, connecting frame; 612, connecting rod; 613, driven wheel two; 614, belt two; 615, driven cone wheel two; 616, driving cone wheel two; 617, linkage shaft; 618, driving wheel two; 619, transmission rod; 620, driven cone wheel three; 621. Active bevel wheel three; 622. Vertical shaft; 623. Remaining gear; 7. Ventilation pipe; 8. Collecting assembly; 81. Valve plate; 82. Vertical shaft two; 83. Spring two; 84. Mounting plate two; 85. Full-tooth bevel wheel; 86. Remaining-tooth bevel wheel; 87. Crossbar; 88. Connecting seat; 89. Driven wheel three; 810. Belt three; 811. Active wheel three; 812. Connecting rod; 813. Support frame; 9. Air inlet; 10. Ventilation port; 11. Collecting bucket; 12. Water collecting tray; 13. Door panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Example: See Figure 1-10A single combustion detection gas collecting device comprises a treatment barrel 1, a water distributor 2 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the treatment barrel 1, and a water supply component 3 is arranged above the treatment barrel 1, the water supply component 3 penetrates the treatment barrel 1 and is connected to the water distributor 2, an air inlet 9 is opened on the outside of the treatment barrel 1, and the treatment barrel 1 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 4 through the air inlet 9, an adjustment component 5 is arranged on the outside of the air inlet pipe 4, and the adjustment component 5 is connected to the water supply component 3, and a filter component 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel 1, and the filter component 6 penetrates the treatment barrel 1 and connected to the water supply component 3, a vent 10 is opened on the outside of the treatment barrel 1, and the treatment barrel 1 is connected to the vent pipe 7 through the vent 10, the inner cavity of the vent pipe 7 is provided with a collecting component 8, the collecting component 8 runs through the vent pipe 7 and is connected to the filter component 6, and the end of the vent pipe 7 away from the treatment barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel 11, wherein, in order to facilitate the collection of waste water in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel 1, a water collecting tray 12 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment barrel 1, and the treatment barrel 1 is located on the outer side of the water collecting tray 12 and is rotatably connected to a door panel 13.

[0030] The water supply assembly 3 includes a water tank 31 fixedly connected to the top of the treatment barrel 1, a water outlet hole 32 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 31, the inner cavity of the water outlet hole 32 is provided with a pressure valve, the water tank 31 is connected to the water distributor 2 through the water outlet hole 32, and a water injection hole 33 is provided on the outer side of the water tank 31, the outer side of the water injection hole 33 is movably connected with a blocking member 34, the inner cavity of the water tank 31 is rotatably connected with a mounting rod 35, the outer side of the mounting rod 35 is fixedly connected with a guide wheel 36, the outer side of the guide wheel 36 is provided with a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with a water push plate 37, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with a winding roller 38, the outer side of the winding roller 38 is rotatably connected with a mounting seat 39, the mounting seat 39 is fixedly connected to the water tank 31, and the outer side of the mounting seat 39 A driving assembly is arranged on the side, and the driving assembly includes a motor 310 fixedly mounted on the water tank 31, and a connecting wheel 311 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 310, and the outer side of the connecting wheel 311 is sleeved with a V-shaped transmission belt 312, and the connecting wheel 311 is connected to a conical disk 313 through the V-shaped transmission belt 312, and the outer side of the conical disk 313 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 315, the connecting shaft 315 passes through the mounting seat 39 and is fixedly connected to the winding roller 38, and the outer side of the connecting shaft 315 is rotatably connected with a mounting frame 314, and the mounting frame 314 is fixedly connected to the processing barrel 1, and the inner cavity of the V-shaped transmission belt 312 is provided with an auxiliary wheel 316, and the outer side of the auxiliary wheel 316 is rotatably connected with a movable frame 317, and the movable frame 317 is slidably connected to the processing barrel 1 through an elastic member.

[0031] By setting up the water supply component 3, the device can automatically control the movement of the water pusher plate 37 when collecting and detecting the gas generated by the combustion of the monomer, so that the water pusher plate 37 exerts negative pressure on the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 31, and then the water flushes open the pressure valve in the inner cavity of the water outlet hole 32 and flows into the water distributor 2, so as to cool the gas in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel 1 through the water distributor 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the gas temperature to an appropriate range to improve the accuracy of the measurement data.

[0032] The adjusting assembly 5 comprises a bearing frame 51 fixedly connected to the outside of the processing barrel 1, a threaded rod 52 is rotatably connected to the outside of the bearing frame 51, a threaded sleeve 53 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 53, a conical disk 54 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 53, the conical disk 54 is slidably connected to the conical disk 313, and a guide cylinder 55 is fixedly connected to the outside of the conical disk 54, a guide rod 56 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide cylinder 55, and the guide rod 56 is fixedly connected to the bearing frame 51, the threaded rod 52 passes through the bearing frame 51 and is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 57, and a driven wheel 58 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving shaft 57 away from the bearing frame 51, a belt 59 is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel 58, and the driven wheel 58 is connected to a driving wheel 510 through the belt 59, and a reading assembly is arranged on the outside of the driving wheel 510, and the reading assembly comprises a mounting member 5 fixedly connected to the outside of the processing barrel 1 11, the outer side of the mounting member 511 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 512, the outer side of the fixing plate 512 is provided with a scale line 513, and the side of the fixing plate 512 close to the scale line 513 is rotatably connected with a pointer 514, the outer side of the pointer 514 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 515, the outer side of the rotating shaft 515 is rotatably connected with a bearing seat 516, the bearing seat 516 is fixedly connected to the intake pipe 4, and the end of the rotating shaft 515 away from the pointer 514 is fixedly connected There is a driven bevel wheel 517, the outer side of the driven bevel wheel 517 is meshed with a driving bevel wheel 518, the outer side of the driving bevel wheel 518 is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft 519, the vertical shaft 519 penetrates the intake pipe 4 and is fixedly connected with a detection plate 520, and the outer side of the vertical shaft 519 is fixedly connected with a spring 521, and the end of the spring 521 away from the vertical shaft 519 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 522, and the mounting plate 522 is fixedly connected to the intake pipe 4.

[0033] By setting up the adjustment component 5, the device can automatically control the rotation of the detection plate 520 when collecting and detecting the gas from the monomer combustion, thereby accelerating or reducing the rotation speed of the winding roller 38 to improve the cooling effect on the gas in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel 1. At the same time, the rotating shaft 515 will drive the pointer 514 fixedly connected to it to rotate when rotating, thereby displaying the gas flow rate at this time, so that the staff can adjust the gas flow rate.

[0034] The filter assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 61 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment barrel 1, the inner cavity of the mounting frame 61 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 62, and a connecting box 63 is arranged below the mounting frame 61, the outer side of the connecting box 63 is fixedly connected to a fixing member 64, the fixing member 64 is fixedly connected to the treatment barrel 1, the inner cavity of the connecting box 63 is rotatably connected to a turntable 65, the upper part of the turntable 65 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the connecting box 63 and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 66, the mounting box 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment barrel 1, and the filter screen 62 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the treatment barrel 1. A brush 67 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 66, a gear ring 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 65, a full gear 69 is meshed in the inner cavity of the gear ring 68, a transmission assembly is arranged on the outside of the full gear 69, and a mounting shaft 610 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the full gear 69, the transmission assembly includes a connecting frame 611 fixedly connected to the top of the processing barrel 1, one end of the connecting frame 611 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 612, and one end of the connecting rod 612 is fixedly connected to a driven cone wheel 612. 15, the outer side of the driven bevel wheel 615 is meshed with the driving bevel wheel 616, the outer side of the driving bevel wheel 616 is fixedly connected with a linkage shaft 617, the linkage shaft 617 penetrates the full gear 69 and is fixedly connected to the gear ring 68, the end of the connecting rod 612 away from the driven bevel wheel 615 is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 613, the outer side of the driven wheel 613 is sleeved with a belt 614, and the driven wheel 613 is connected to the driving wheel 618 through the belt 614, the driving The outer side of wheel two 618 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 619, and the transmission rod 619 passes through the connecting box 63 and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel wheel three 620, and the outer side of the driven bevel wheel three 620 is meshed with a driving bevel wheel three 621, and the outer side of the driving bevel wheel three 621 is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft 622, one end of the vertical shaft 622 is rotatably connected to the connecting box 63, and the other end of the vertical shaft 622 is fixedly connected with a residual gear 623, and the residual gear 623 is respectively meshed with the gear ring 68 and the full gear 69.

[0035] By setting up the filter assembly 6, the device automatically filters the particulate matter in the gas, thereby preventing the gas from containing particulate matter, which leads to a reduction in the detection accuracy of the gas. At the same time, the device can also automatically control the rotation of the residual gear 623, so that the brush 67 cleans the filter screen 62 to avoid clogging due to a large number of particulates attached to the surface of the filter screen 62, thereby improving the performance of the device.

[0036] The collecting assembly 8 includes a second vertical shaft 82 rotatably connected to the outside of the vent pipe 7, the second vertical shaft 82 penetrates the vent pipe 7 and is fixedly connected to a valve plate 81, and a second spring 83 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second vertical shaft 82, and one end of the second spring 83 away from the second vertical shaft 82 is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate 84, and the second mounting plate 84 is fixedly connected to the vent pipe 7, and one end of the second vertical shaft 82 away from the valve plate 81 is fixedly connected to a full-tooth bevel wheel 85, and a residual-tooth bevel wheel 86 is meshed on the outside of the full-tooth bevel wheel 85, and a linkage assembly is arranged on the outside of the residual-tooth bevel wheel 86, and the linkage assembly includes a fixed connection to the vent pipe 7 The outer connecting seat 88, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to a cross bar 87, one end of which is fixedly connected to the residual tooth cone wheel 86, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a driven wheel three 89, the outer side of which is sleeved with a belt three 810, and the driven wheel three 89 is connected to a driving wheel three 811 through the belt three 810, the outer side of the driving wheel three 811 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 812, the connecting rod 812 is fixedly connected to the driving cone wheel two 616, and the outer side of the connecting rod 812 is rotatably connected to a support frame 813, and the support frame 813 is fixedly connected to the processing barrel 1.

[0037] By setting up the collecting assembly 8, the device automatically controls the residual tooth bevel wheel 86 to engage with the full tooth bevel wheel 85 when the collected gas is cooled and filtered, so that the cooled and filtered gas is collected in the collecting barrel 11, avoiding the collected gas from being cooled and filtered incompletely, resulting in a reduction in the detection accuracy of the gas, thereby further improving the performance of the device.

[0038] Working principle of the present invention: First, the air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the air collecting pipe, and then the motor 310 is controlled to work, so that the motor 310 drives the connecting wheel 311 fixedly connected to its output shaft to rotate, and when the connecting wheel 311 rotates, it drives the conical disk 313 to rotate through the V-shaped transmission belt 312, so that the conical disk 313 drives the connecting shaft 315 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and when the connecting shaft 315 rotates, it drives the winding roller 38 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the winding roller 38 reels the connecting rope, and when the connecting rope is reeled in, it drives the water pushing plate 37 fixedly connected to it to move, so that the water pushing plate 37 applies negative pressure to the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 31, and then the water flushes the pressure valve in the inner cavity of the water outlet hole 32 and flows into the water distributor 2, so as to cool the gas in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel 1 through the water distributor 2; When the flow rate of the gas flowing into the inner cavity of the processing barrel 1 increases or decreases, the gas will drive the detection plate 520 to rotate, so that the detection plate 520 drives the vertical shaft 519 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the vertical shaft 519 will drive the active cone wheel 518 fixedly connected thereto to rotate when rotating, so that the active cone wheel 518 drives the driven cone wheel 517 meshing therewith to rotate, and the driven cone wheel 517 will drive the rotating shaft 515 fixedly connected thereto to rotate when rotating, so that the rotating shaft 515 drives the pointer 514 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the pointer 514 will drive the active wheel 510 fixedly connected thereto to rotate when rotating, so that the active wheel 510 drives the driven wheel 58 to rotate through the belt 59, and the driven wheel 58 When it rotates, it will drive the driving shaft 57 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the driving shaft 57 drives the threaded rod 52 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and when the threaded rod 52 rotates, it will drive the threaded sleeve 53 threadedly connected thereto to move, so that the threaded sleeve 53 drives the conical disk 54 fixedly connected thereto to move away from or close to the conical disk 313, and when the conical disk 313 moves, the transmission ratio between the connecting wheel 311 and the conical disk 313 will be changed, so as to speed up or reduce the rotation speed of the winding roller 38, so as to improve the cooling effect on the gas in the inner cavity of the processing barrel 1, and at the same time, when the rotating shaft 515 rotates, it will drive the pointer 514 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so as to display the gas flow rate at this time, so that the staff can adjust the gas flow rate; When the winding roller 38 rotates, it will drive the linkage shaft 617 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the linkage shaft 617 drives the active bevel wheel 2 616 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and when the active bevel wheel 2 616 rotates, it will drive the driven bevel wheel 2 615 meshing with it to rotate, so that the driven bevel wheel 2 615 drives the connecting rod 612 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and when the connecting rod 612 rotates, it will drive the driven wheel 2 613 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the driven wheel 2 613 drives the active wheel 2 618 to rotate through the belt 2 614, and when the active wheel 2 618 rotates, it will drive the transmission rod 619 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the transmission rod 619 drives the driven bevel wheel 3 620 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and when the driven bevel wheel 3 620 rotates, it will drive the active The cone wheel 3 621 rotates, so that the active cone wheel 3 621 drives the vertical shaft 622 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. When the vertical shaft 622 rotates, it drives the residual gear 623 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. At this time, the residual gear 623 is meshed with the gear ring 68. When the gear ring 68 rotates, it drives the rotating disk 65 fixedly connected thereto to rotate forward. When the residual gear 623 is out of mesh with the gear ring 68, the residual gear 623 is meshed with the full gear 69, so that the full gear 69 drives the gear ring 68 meshed therewith to reverse. When the gear ring 68 reverses, it drives the rotating disk 65 to reverse synchronously, so that the rotating disk 65 drives the mounting plate 66 fixedly connected thereto to rotate back and forth continuously. When the mounting plate 66 rotates, it drives the brush 67 fixedly connected thereto to rotate synchronously, so that the brush 67 cleans the filter screen 62. When the active cone wheel 2 616 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 812 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the connecting rod 812 drives the active wheel 3 811 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and when the active wheel 3 811 rotates, it will drive the driven wheel 3 89 to rotate through the belt 3 810, and when the driven wheel 3 89 rotates, it will drive the cross bar 87 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the cross bar 87 drives the residual tooth cone wheel 86 fixedly connected to it to rotate. At this time, the gas flowing into the inner cavity of the processing barrel 1 is being cooled and Filtration, when cooling and filtration are completed, the residual tooth bevel wheel 86 will mesh with the full tooth bevel wheel 85, so that the full tooth bevel wheel 85 drives the vertical shaft 82 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the vertical shaft 82 will drive the valve plate 81 fixedly connected thereto to rotate when rotating, so that the cooled and filtered gas is collected in the collection barrel 11. After the collection is completed, the residual tooth bevel wheel 86 will disengage from the full tooth bevel wheel 85, so that the vertical shaft 82, under the action of the spring 83, drives the valve plate 81 to rotate to the initial position.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A single combustion detection gas collection device, comprising a processing barrel (1), characterized in that: A water distributor (2) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the treatment barrel (1), and a water supply assembly (3) is arranged above the treatment barrel (1), the water supply assembly (3) passes through the treatment barrel (1) and is connected to the water distributor (2), an air inlet (9) is provided on the outside of the treatment barrel (1), and the treatment barrel (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (4) through the air inlet (9), an adjustment assembly (5) is arranged on the outside of the air inlet pipe (4), and the adjustment assembly (5) is connected to the water supply assembly (3), and the treatment barrel (1) is provided with an air inlet port (9). The inner cavity is provided with a filter assembly (6), the filter assembly (6) passes through the treatment barrel (1) and is connected to the water supply assembly (3), the outer side of the treatment barrel (1) is provided with a vent (10), and the treatment barrel (1) is connected to a vent pipe (7) through the vent (10), the inner cavity of the vent pipe (7) is provided with a collection assembly (8), the collection assembly (8) passes through the vent pipe (7) and is connected to the filter assembly (6), and one end of the vent pipe (7) away from the treatment barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a collection barrel (11).

2. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (3) comprises a water storage tank (31) fixedly connected to the top of the treatment barrel (1); a water outlet hole (32) is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank (31); a pressure valve is provided in the inner cavity of the water outlet hole (32); the water storage tank (31) is connected to the water distributor (2) via the water outlet hole (32); a water injection hole (33) is provided on the outer side of the water storage tank (31); a blocking member (34) is movably connected to the outer side of the water injection hole (33); and the inner cavity of the water storage tank (31) is rotatable. The water pump (31) is rotatably connected to a mounting rod (35), the outer side of the mounting rod (35) is fixedly connected to a guide wheel (36), the outer side of the guide wheel (36) is provided with a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to a water push plate (37), and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to a winding roller (38), the outer side of the winding roller (38) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (39), the mounting seat (39) is fixedly connected to the water tank (31), and a driving component is provided on the outer side of the mounting seat (39).

3. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (310) fixedly mounted on a water storage tank (31); a connecting wheel (311) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (310); a V-shaped transmission belt (312) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting wheel (311); the connecting wheel (311) is connected to a conical disk (313) via the V-shaped transmission belt (312); a connecting shaft (315) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical disk (313); the connecting shaft (315) passes through a mounting seat (39) and is fixedly connected to a winding roller (38); a mounting frame (314) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (315); the mounting frame (314) is fixedly connected to the processing barrel (1); an auxiliary wheel (316) is provided in the inner cavity of the V-shaped transmission belt (312); a movable frame (317) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the auxiliary wheel (316); the movable frame (317) is slidably connected to the processing barrel (1) via an elastic member.

4. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a bearing frame (51) fixedly connected to the outside of the treatment barrel (1); a threaded rod (52) is rotatably connected to the outside of the bearing frame (51); a threaded sleeve (53) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (52); a conical disc (54) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (53); the conical disc (54) is slidably connected to the conical disc 1 (313); and a guide cylinder (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the conical disc (54); the inner cavity of the guide cylinder (55) is slidably connected to the guide cylinder (55). A guide rod (56) is connected, the guide rod (56) is fixedly connected to the bearing frame (51), the threaded rod (52) passes through the bearing frame (51) and is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (57), one end of the driving shaft (57) away from the bearing frame (51) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (58), a belt (59) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel (58), and the driven wheel (58) is connected to a driving wheel (510) via the belt (59), and a reading component is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel (510).

5. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reading assembly comprises a mounting member (511) fixedly connected to the outside of the processing barrel (1); a fixed disk (512) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting member (511); a scale line (513) is provided on the outside of the fixed disk (512); a pointer (514) is rotatably connected to a side of the fixed disk (512) close to the scale line (513); a rotating shaft (515) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pointer (514); a bearing seat (516) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (515); the bearing seat (516) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (4), and the rotating shaft (515) is away from the rotating shaft (515). One end of the pointer (514) is fixedly connected to a driven cone wheel (517), the outer side of the driven cone wheel (517) is meshed with a driving cone wheel (518), the outer side of the driving cone wheel (518) is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft (519), the vertical shaft (519) passes through the air intake pipe (4) and is fixedly connected to a detection plate (520), and the outer side of the vertical shaft (519) is fixedly connected to a spring (521), and one end of the spring (521) away from the vertical shaft (519) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (522), and the mounting plate (522) is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe (4).

6. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (61) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment barrel (1); a filter screen (62) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame (61); a connecting box (63) is arranged below the mounting frame (61); a fixing member (64) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting box (63); the fixing member (64) is fixedly connected to the treatment barrel (1); a rotating disk (65) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting box (63); a rotating shaft is fixedly connected above the rotating disk (65); the rotating shaft passes through the connecting box (63) and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (66); a brush (67) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (66); a gear ring (68) is fixedly connected below the rotating disk (65); a full gear (69) is meshed in the inner cavity of the gear ring (68); a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer side of the full gear (69); and a mounting shaft (610) is fixedly connected below the full gear (69).

7. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a connecting frame (611) fixedly connected to the top of the treatment barrel (1); one end of the connecting frame (611) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (612); one end of the connecting rod (612) is fixedly connected to a driven cone wheel (615); the outer side of the driven cone wheel (615) is meshed with a driving cone wheel (616); the outer side of the driving cone wheel (616) is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft (617); the linkage shaft (617) passes through the full gear (69) and is fixedly connected to the gear ring (68); one end of the connecting rod (612) away from the driven cone wheel (615) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (613); the outer side of the driven wheel (613) is sleeved with a belt (617). 14), and the driven wheel 2 (613) is connected to the driving wheel 2 (618) via the belt 2 (614), the outer side of the driving wheel 2 (618) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (619), the transmission rod (619) passes through the connecting box (63) and is fixedly connected to the driven bevel wheel 3 (620), the outer side of the driven bevel wheel 3 (620) is meshed with the driving bevel wheel 3 (621), the outer side of the driving bevel wheel 3 (621) is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft (622), one end of the vertical shaft (622) is rotatably connected to the connecting box (63), and the other end of the vertical shaft (622) is fixedly connected to a residual gear (623), and the residual gear (623) is respectively meshed with the gear ring (68) and the full gear (69).

8. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (8) comprises a second vertical shaft (82) rotatably connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe (7), the second vertical shaft (82) penetrates the ventilation pipe (7) and is fixedly connected to the valve plate (81), and the outside of the second vertical shaft (82) is fixedly connected to a second spring (83), one end of the second spring (83) away from the second vertical shaft (82) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (84), the second mounting plate (84) is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe (7), one end of the second vertical shaft (82) away from the valve plate (81) is fixedly connected to a full-tooth bevel wheel (85), the outside of the full-tooth bevel wheel (85) is meshed with a residual-tooth bevel wheel (86), and a linkage assembly is arranged on the outside of the residual-tooth bevel wheel (86).

9. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a connection seat (88) fixedly connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe (7); a cross bar (87) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connection seat (88); one end of the cross bar (87) is fixedly connected to the residual tooth cone wheel (86); and the other end of the cross bar (87) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel three (89); a belt three (810) is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel three (89); and the driven wheel three (89) is connected to a driving wheel three (811) via the belt three (810); a connecting rod (812) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving wheel three (811); the connecting rod (812) is fixedly connected to the driving cone wheel two (616); and a support frame (813) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (812); and the support frame (813) is fixedly connected to the treatment barrel (1).

10. A single combustion detection gas collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting tray (12) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment barrel (1), and the treatment barrel (1) is rotatably connected to a door panel (13) located outside the water collecting tray (12).

Images