Cambered surface indexing cam module and paper cup machine
By designing the bracket of the arc indexing cam module to form a working cavity and open it to improve heat dissipation efficiency, the installation difficulties and excessive weight of the input shaft assembly and output shaft assembly in the paper cup machine are solved, and the lightweight of the module and the improvement of heat dissipation efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411924245.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Installation of input shaft assembly and output shaft assembly in existing paper cup machines is difficult, and the module weight is too large due to the addition of the box.
A arc-surface indexing cam module is designed to form a working cavity through the design of the bracket and open it on both sides of the cavity to improve heat dissipation efficiency, while simplifying the bracket structure and reducing weight.
The lightweight and heat dissipation efficiency of the arc indexing cam module are achieved, simplifying the installation process, and reducing the overall weight of the module.
Smart Images

Figure CN119594154A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of paper cup processing equipment, and in particular to a cambered indexing cam module and a paper cup machine. Background Art
[0002] The input shaft assembly and the output shaft assembly are important transmission components in the paper cup machine. The input shaft assembly usually includes an input shaft and a curved indexing cam, and the output shaft assembly includes an output shaft and a dividing plate. The input shaft is vertically meshed with the dividing wheel on the output shaft without gap through the curved indexing cam fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the input shaft.
[0003] In the related structure, the input shaft assembly and the output shaft assembly are usually installed on the paper cup machine separately. Due to the limited space on the paper cup machine, it is difficult to install the input shaft assembly and the output shaft assembly. In order to facilitate the installation of the input shaft assembly and the output shaft assembly, the input shaft assembly and the output shaft assembly are usually integrated and installed in a box to form a compact module, and then the module is installed as a whole in the paper cup machine. However, adding a box may cause the module to be too heavy. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a relatively light arc surface indexing cam module.
[0005] A cambered indexing cam module comprises a bracket, an input shaft assembly and an output shaft assembly. The bracket comprises a top wall and two side walls. The two side walls are respectively connected to the two ends of the top wall and are arranged with the top wall to form a working cavity, and an opening is formed on the opposite sides of the working cavity. The two ends of the input shaft assembly are respectively movably connected to the two side walls, and the output shaft assembly is rotatably installed on the top wall and extends into the working cavity to cooperate with the input shaft assembly in transmission.
[0006] In one embodiment, each side wall includes a supporting portion and a mounting portion. Along the axial direction of the output shaft assembly, the supporting portion is located above the mounting portion and connected to the top wall. The mounting portion is used to mount the input shaft assembly. The width of the supporting portion is greater than the width of the mounting portion, and a gap is formed between the supporting portion and the mounting portion.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the bracket further includes a bottom wall, which is arranged opposite to the top wall, and the two ends of the bottom wall are respectively connected to the two side walls; and the bottom wall is provided with an oil receiving groove arranged toward the working chamber.
[0008] In one embodiment, the input shaft assembly includes an input shaft and an arc-surface indexing cam fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the input shaft, and the output shaft assembly includes an output shaft and a plurality of cam follower bearings. A dividing plate is provided at one end of the output shaft, and a plurality of cam follower bearings are mounted on the dividing plate and distributed at intervals along the circumference of the dividing plate, wherein the plurality of cam follower bearings are meshed with the arc-surface indexing cam.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the arc surface indexing cam module also includes two eccentric nut sleeves, the two ends of the input shaft are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two eccentric nut sleeves, and the outer walls of the two eccentric nut sleeves are respectively rotatably installed on the two side walls; wherein, as the two eccentric nut sleeves rotate relative to the side walls, the axial center distance between the input shaft and the output shaft increases or decreases.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the input shaft assembly further comprises a deep groove ball bearing, which is installed between the input shaft and one of the eccentric nut sleeves, and the two ends of the deep groove ball bearing along its own axial direction are respectively used to cooperate with the input shaft and the eccentric nut sleeve stopper.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the arc surface indexing cam module also includes two eccentric nuts, and the input shaft assembly also includes two first tapered roller bearings, each of which is correspondingly installed between the input shaft and an eccentric nut sleeve; each eccentric nut is correspondingly threadedly connected to an eccentric nut sleeve, and is used to cooperate with the input shaft to clamp a corresponding first tapered roller bearing.
[0012] In one embodiment, the arc surface indexing cam module also includes a mounting seat, a top wall is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, and the other end extends toward the working cavity, and the output shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat.
[0013] In one embodiment, the output shaft assembly also includes two second tapered roller bearings and two fastening nuts, each second tapered roller bearing is respectively installed between the output shaft and the mounting seat; each fastening nut is correspondingly threadedly connected to the output shaft and is used to cooperate with the mounting seat to clamp a corresponding second tapered roller bearing.
[0014] The present application also provides a paper cup machine, which includes the arc surface indexing cam module described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the arc surface indexing cam module and paper cup machine provided by the present application, by respectively connecting the two side walls to the two ends of the top wall and enclosing a working chamber with the top wall, and forming an opening on the opposite sides of the working chamber, not only makes the bracket structure simple and lighter in weight, but also the openings on both sides of the working chamber allow air to flow through the working chamber and take away the heat generated by the input shaft assembly and the output shaft assembly working in the working chamber, thereby helping to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the input shaft assembly and the output shaft assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 An axonometric view of a cambered indexing cam module in one of the embodiments provided in the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a cambered indexing cam module along the axial direction of an input wheel in one of the embodiments provided in the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a curved surface indexing cam module along the axial direction of an output wheel in one of the embodiments provided in the present application.
[0020] Figure numerals: 100, arc surface indexing cam module; 10, bracket; 11, top wall; 111, mounting hole; 12, side wall; 121, support portion; 122, mounting portion; 123, notch; 13, working chamber; 14, opening; 15, bottom wall; 151, oil receiving groove; 20, input shaft assembly; 21, input shaft; 22, arc surface indexing cam; 24, deep groove ball bearing; 25, first tapered roller bearing; 30, output shaft assembly; 31, output shaft; 32, cam follower bearing; 33, second tapered roller bearing; 34, fastening nut; 35, indexing plate; 36, washer; 40, mounting seat; 41, mounting groove; 50, eccentric nut sleeve; 60, eccentric nut; 70, oil seal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification of this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0024] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly in contact with the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of this application have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used in the specification of this application includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a curved surface indexing cam module 100, which includes a bracket 10, an input shaft assembly 20 and an output shaft assembly 30. The bracket 10 includes a top wall 11 and two side walls 12. The two side walls 12 are respectively connected to the two ends of the top wall 11 and are surrounded by the top wall 11 to form a working chamber 13, and an opening 14 is formed on the opposite sides of the working chamber 13; the two ends of the input shaft assembly 20 are respectively movably connected to the two side walls 12, and the output shaft assembly 30 is rotatably installed on the top wall 11, and extends into the working chamber 13 to cooperate with the input shaft assembly 20 for transmission.
[0027] It can be understood that by connecting the two side walls 12 to the two ends of the top wall 11 respectively and forming a working chamber 13 between the two side walls 12 and the top wall 11, and forming an opening 14 on the opposite sides of the working chamber 13, not only the structure of the bracket 10 is simple and the weight is lighter, but also the openings 14 on both sides of the working chamber 13 allow air to flow through the working chamber 13 and take away the heat generated by the input shaft assembly 20 and the output shaft assembly 30 working in the working chamber 13, thereby helping to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the input shaft assembly 20 and the output shaft assembly 30.
[0028] Optionally, in one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, each side wall 12 includes a support portion 121 and a mounting portion 122. Along the axial direction of the output shaft assembly 30, the support portion 121 is located above the mounting portion 122 and connected to the top wall 11. The mounting portion 122 is used to mount the input shaft assembly 20. The width of the support portion 121 is greater than the width of the mounting portion 122, and a gap 123 is formed between the support portion 121 and the mounting portion 122. In this way, it is beneficial to further reduce the weight of the bracket 10, thereby reducing the weight of the arc surface indexing cam module 100. Optionally, one side edge of the support portion 121 is flush with one side edge of the mounting portion 122, and the other side edge of the support portion 121 and the other side edge of the mounting portion 122 are arranged at an obtuse angle.
[0029] Optionally, in one embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bracket 10 further includes a bottom wall 15, which is arranged opposite to the top wall 11, and the two ends of the bottom wall 15 are respectively connected to the two side walls 12; and the bottom wall 15 is provided with an oil receiving groove 151 arranged toward the working chamber 13. The oil receiving groove 151 can be used to store lubricating oil. The bottom wall 15 can form a support between the two side walls 12, thereby improving the structural strength of the bracket 10.
[0030] The input shaft assembly 20 includes an input shaft 21 and a cambered indexing cam 22 fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the input shaft 21. The output shaft assembly 30 includes an output shaft 31 and a plurality of cam follower bearings 32. A dividing plate 35 is provided at one end of the output shaft 31. The plurality of cam follower bearings 32 are mounted on the dividing plate 35 and are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the dividing plate 35. The plurality of cam follower bearings 32 are meshed with the cambered indexing cam 22. The dividing plate 35 and the output shaft 31 are an integral structure.
[0031] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, one end of the arc surface indexing cam 22 stops at the shoulder of the input shaft 21, and the other end is locked by a locking nut, so that the arc surface indexing cam 22 and the input shaft 21 are fixed along the axial direction. The arc surface indexing cam 22 and the input shaft 21 are fixed by a square pin. Among them, the locking nut can be configured as a round nut with a back-stop washer.
[0032] The arc surface indexing cam module 100 further includes two eccentric nut sleeves 50, the two ends of the input shaft 21 are respectively connected to the inner peripheral walls of the two eccentric nut sleeves 50, and the outer peripheral walls of the two eccentric nut sleeves 50 are respectively rotatably mounted on the two side walls 12; wherein, as the two eccentric nut sleeves 50 rotate relative to the side walls 12, the axial center distance between the input shaft 21 and the output shaft 31 increases or decreases. In this way, the axial center distance between the input shaft 21 and the output shaft 31 is adjusted simply.
[0033] The input shaft assembly 20 further includes a deep groove ball bearing 24, which is installed between the input shaft 21 and one of the eccentric nut sleeves 50, and the two ends of the deep groove ball bearing 24 along its own axial direction are respectively used to stop and cooperate with the input shaft 21 and the eccentric nut sleeve 50. The deep groove ball bearing 24 can not only improve the rotation stability of the input shaft 21, but also limit the relative movement of the input shaft 21 along its own axial direction and the eccentric nut sleeve 50 by respectively stopping and cooperating with the input shaft 21 and the eccentric nut sleeve 50 at the two ends of the deep groove ball bearing 24 along its own axial direction.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the arc surface indexing cam module 100 further includes two eccentric nuts 60, and the input shaft assembly 20 further includes two first tapered roller bearings 25, each of which is correspondingly installed between the input shaft 21 and an eccentric nut sleeve 50; each corresponding thread is connected to an eccentric nut sleeve 50, and is used to cooperate with the input shaft 21 to clamp a corresponding first tapered roller bearing 25. Specifically, by screwing the eccentric nut 60 relative to the eccentric nut sleeve 50, the eccentric nut 60 moves along the axial direction of the input shaft 21, thereby realizing pre-compression of the first tapered roller bearing 25.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the arc surface indexing cam module 100 also includes a mounting seat 40, a mounting hole 111 is opened on the top wall 11, one end of the mounting seat 40 is fixedly connected to the mounting hole 111, and the other end extends toward the working chamber 13, and the output shaft 31 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 40. The mounting seat 40 is used to support the output shaft 31 to prevent the output shaft 31 from deflecting.
[0036] The output shaft assembly 30 also includes two second tapered roller bearings 33 and two fastening nuts 34. Each second tapered roller bearing 33 is respectively installed between the output shaft 31 and the mounting seat 40. Each fastening nut 34 is correspondingly threadedly connected to the output shaft 31 and is used to cooperate with the mounting seat 40 to clamp a corresponding second tapered roller bearing 33.
[0037] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a mounting groove 41 is respectively formed at both ends of the mounting seat 40, and each second tapered roller bearing 33 is correspondingly mounted in one mounting groove 41, and one end of each second tapered roller bearing 33 abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting groove 41, and the other end is locked by a fastening nut 34. The fastening nut 34 can be configured as a round nut with a stop washer.
[0038] Furthermore, a washer 36 may be provided between the fastening nut 34 and the second tapered roller bearing 33. The arc surface indexing cam module 100 further includes an oil seal 70, the inner ring of the oil seal 70 is sealed with the washer 36, and the outer ring of the oil seal 70 is sealed with the mounting seat 40 to prevent the lubricating oil from leaking during the rotation of the output shaft 31.
[0039] The present application also provides a paper cup machine, which includes the arc surface indexing cam module 100 described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0040] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0041] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A cambered surface indexing cam module, characterized in that: The arc surface indexing cam module (100) comprises a bracket (10), an input shaft assembly (20) and an output shaft assembly (30); the bracket (10) comprises a top wall (11) and two side walls (12); the two side walls (12) are respectively connected to two ends of the top wall (11) and are arranged with the top wall (11) to form a working cavity (13); and two opposite sides of the working cavity (13) are respectively formed with an opening (14); The two ends of the input shaft assembly (20) are movably connected to the two side walls (12) respectively, and the output shaft assembly (30) is rotatably mounted on the top wall (11) and extends into the working chamber (13) to cooperate with the input shaft assembly (20) in transmission.
2. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the side walls (12) comprises a supporting portion (121) and a mounting portion (122), wherein along the axial direction of the output shaft assembly (30), the supporting portion (121) is located above the mounting portion (122) and connected to the top wall (11), and the mounting portion (122) is used to mount the input shaft assembly (20). The width of the supporting portion (121) is greater than the width of the mounting portion (122), and a gap (123) is formed between the supporting portion (121) and the mounting portion (122).
3. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (10) further comprises a bottom wall (15), wherein the bottom wall (15) is arranged opposite to the top wall (11), and two ends of the bottom wall (15) are respectively connected to the two side walls (12); Furthermore, the bottom wall (15) is provided with an oil receiving groove (151) disposed toward the working chamber (13).
4. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input shaft assembly (20) comprises an input shaft (21) and a cambered indexing cam (22) fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the input shaft (21); the output shaft assembly (30) comprises an output shaft (31) and a plurality of cam follower bearings (32); a dividing plate (35) is provided at one end of the output shaft (31); the plurality of cam follower bearings (32) are mounted on the dividing plate (35) and are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the dividing plate (35); wherein the plurality of cam follower bearings (32) are meshed with the cambered indexing cam (22).
5. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc surface indexing cam module (100) further comprises two eccentric nut sleeves (50), the two ends of the input shaft (21) are respectively connected to the inner peripheral walls of the two eccentric nut sleeves (50), and the outer peripheral walls of the two eccentric nut sleeves (50) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two side walls (12); Wherein, as the two eccentric nut sleeves (50) rotate relative to the side wall (12), the axial center distance between the input shaft (21) and the output shaft (31) increases or decreases.
6. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input shaft assembly (20) further comprises a deep groove ball bearing (24), wherein the deep groove ball bearing (24) is installed between the input shaft (21) and one of the eccentric nut sleeves (50), and the two ends of the deep groove ball bearing (24) along its own axial direction are respectively used to cooperate with the input shaft (21) and the eccentric nut sleeve (50) for stoppering.
7. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surface indexing cam module (100) further comprises two eccentric nuts (60), and the input shaft assembly (20) further comprises two first tapered roller bearings (25), each of the first tapered roller bearings (25) being correspondingly installed between the input shaft (21) and one of the eccentric nut sleeves (50); Each of the eccentric nuts (60) is threadedly connected to a corresponding eccentric nut sleeve (50), and is used to cooperate with the input shaft (21) to clamp a corresponding first tapered roller bearing (25).
8. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc surface indexing cam module (100) also includes a mounting seat (40), the top wall (11) is provided with a mounting hole (111), one end of the mounting seat (40) is fixedly connected to the mounting hole (111), and the other end extends toward the working chamber (13), and the output shaft (31) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (40).
9. The arc surface indexing cam module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output shaft assembly (30) further comprises two second tapered roller bearings (33) and two fastening nuts (34), each of the second tapered roller bearings (33) being respectively mounted between the output shaft (31) and the mounting seat (40); Each of the fastening nuts (34) is correspondingly threadedly connected to the output shaft (31), and is used to cooperate with the mounting seat (40) to clamp a corresponding second tapered roller bearing (33).
10. A paper cup machine, characterized in that: The paper cup machine comprises a cambered indexing cam module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.