Radio frequency PA Mid device, radio frequency system and electronic equipment

By integrating low-frequency, medium-high-frequency and ultra-high-frequency PA Mid modules and 2G high-frequency power amplifiers in RF PA Mid devices, the problem of low integration of RF devices in the prior art is solved, and the effect of reducing design costs and area occupancy is achieved.

CN119602813APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311170583.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-11
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The low integration of existing RF PA Mid devices leads to high cost of RF structure design and large substrate area.

Method used

Design a radio frequency PA Mid device that integrates low-frequency PA Mid module, medium- and high-frequency PA Mid module, ultra-high-frequency PA Mid module and 2G high-frequency power amplifier to achieve functional integration of each module through electrical connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the integration of RF PA Mid devices, reduces the design cost of RF structures, and reduces the area occupied by substrates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a radio frequency PA Mid device, a radio frequency system and electronic equipment, the radio frequency PA Mid device comprises a low-frequency PA Mid module, a medium-high frequency PA Mid module, an ultrahigh-frequency PA Mid module and a 2G high-frequency power amplifier, one end of a transmitting path of each of the low-frequency PA Mid module, the medium-high frequency PA Mid module and the ultrahigh-frequency PA Mid module is electrically connected with an input end, and the other end of each of the transmitting paths of the low-frequency PA Mid module, the medium-high frequency PA Mid module and the ultrahigh-frequency PA Mid module is electrically connected with an antenna end; one end of a receiving path of each of the low-frequency PA Mid module, the medium-high-frequency PA Mid module and the ultrahigh-frequency PA Mid module is electrically connected with the receiving end, the other end of each of the receiving paths is electrically connected with the output end, one end of the 2G high-frequency power amplifier is electrically connected with the medium-high-frequency input end, and the other end of the 2G high-frequency power amplifier is electrically connected with the medium-high-frequency transmitting path. Therefore, the integration level of the radio frequency PA Mid device is improved, the design cost of the radio frequency structure is reduced, and the occupied area of the substrate is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of radio frequency technology, and in particular to a radio frequency PA Mid device, a radio frequency system and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the development and progress of technology, the demand for various communication standards (such as 4G signals and 5G signals) is also increasing. Due to the low integration of RF devices such as power amplifier modules including duplexers (PA Mid), the design cost of RF structure is high and the area occupied by the substrate is large. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present application provides a radio frequency PA Mid device, a radio frequency system and an electronic device, which can improve the integration of radio frequency devices, reduce the design cost of radio frequency structures, and reduce the area occupied by a substrate.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a radio frequency PA Mid device, which is configured with one or more low frequency input ports and output ports, one or more medium and high frequency input ports and output ports, one or more ultra-high frequency input ports and output ports for connecting to a radio frequency transceiver, and one or more low frequency receiving ports, one or more medium and high frequency receiving ports, one or more ultra-high frequency receiving ports, and one or more antenna ports for connecting to an antenna; the radio frequency PAMid device includes:

[0005] A low-frequency PA Mid module, the low-frequency PA Mid module comprises a first low-frequency transmitting path and a low-frequency receiving path, one end of the first low-frequency transmitting path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports, one end of the low-frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency output ports;

[0006] A mid-high frequency PA Mid module, the mid-high frequency PA Mid module comprises a first mid-high frequency transmitting path and a first mid-high frequency receiving path, one end of the first mid-high frequency transmitting path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more mid-high frequency input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports, one end of the first mid-high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more mid-high frequency receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more mid-high frequency output ports;

[0007] An UHF PA Mid module, the UHF PA Mid module comprises a first UHF transmitting path and a first UHF receiving path, one end of the first UHF transmitting path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports, one end of the first UHF receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF output ports;

[0008] 2G high frequency power amplifier, one end of the 2G high frequency power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency input ports, and the other end of the 2G high frequency power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to the first medium and high frequency transmission path.

[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a radio frequency system, the radio frequency system comprising:

[0010] The RF PA Mid device according to the first aspect;

[0011] One or more antennas configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports of the RF PA Mid device;

[0012] The RF transceiver is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low frequency input ports and output ports, one or more medium and high frequency input ports and output ports, and one or more ultra high frequency input ports and output ports of the RF PA Mid device.

[0013] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising the radio frequency system described in the second aspect.

[0014] Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a PA Mid device, a radio frequency system and an electronic device. The radio frequency PAMid device may include a low-frequency PA Mid module, a medium-high frequency PA Mid module, an ultra-high frequency PA Mid module and a 2G high frequency power amplifier, wherein: one end of the transmission path of the low-frequency PA Mid module, the medium-high frequency PA Mid module and the ultra-high frequency PA Mid module is electrically connected to the input end, and the other end is electrically connected to the antenna end; one end of the receiving path of the low-frequency PA Mid module, the medium-high frequency PA Mid module and the ultra-high frequency PAMid module is electrically connected to the receiving end, and the other end is electrically connected to the output end; one end of the 2G high frequency power amplifier is electrically connected to the medium-high frequency input end, and the other end is electrically connected to the medium-high frequency transmission path. In this way, the low-frequency PA Mid module, the medium-high frequency PA Mid module, the ultra-high frequency PA Mid module and the 2G high frequency power amplifier are integrated in the radio frequency PA Mid device, which can improve the integration of the radio frequency PA Mid device, reduce the design cost of the radio frequency structure, and reduce the area occupied by the substrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a LB PA Mid module;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a MHB PA Mid module;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 4 ;

[0024] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 5 ;

[0025] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0026] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0027] Fig.12A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0028] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 4 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, in order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thoroughly understood. The present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0031] In the following description, reference is made to “some embodiments”, which describe a subset of all possible embodiments, but it will be understood that “some embodiments” may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0032] The terms "first\second\third" involved in the embodiments of the present application are only used to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of the objects. It can be understood that "first\second\third" can be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described here.

[0033] It is understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. used in this application may be used herein to describe various elements or circuits, but these elements or circuits are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish a first element from another element, or these terms are only used to distinguish a first circuit from another circuit. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, a first medium-high frequency power amplifier may be referred to as a second medium-high frequency power amplifier, and similarly, a second medium-high frequency power amplifier may be referred to as a first medium-high frequency power amplifier. Both the first medium-high frequency power amplifier and the second medium-high frequency power amplifier are power amplifiers, but they are not the same power amplifier.

[0034] It is also understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] It should also be pointed out that the “electrical connection” in the embodiments of the present application indicates that there is transmission of electrical signals between the connected circuits, modules, units, etc.

[0036] In addition, the term "and / or" in the embodiments of the present application is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0037] The RF PA Mid device involved in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to communication devices with wireless communication functions, and the communication devices can be handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computer devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of user equipment (UE), such as mobile phones, mobile stations (MS); and network devices, such as base stations, access points, etc.

[0038] In order to cope with the increasing demands for various communication standards and solve the problem of tight layout of printed circuit boards (PCBs), high integration and miniaturization of radio frequency devices have become a development trend.

[0039] For example, in the related technology, the initial RF front-end second-phase (Phase2) product can support a single frequency band (Single Band); subsequently, based on the miniaturization development trend of the terminal device motherboard, the seventh-phase enhanced version (Phase7 Lite Enhancement, Phase7LE) product was defined that can support the integration of various communication standards, thereby making the integration of RF devices higher and higher.

[0040] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system Figure 1 .like Figure 1 As shown, the radio frequency system may include a radio frequency transceiver 110, a low frequency (Low Band, LB) PA Mid module 120, a medium high frequency (Medium High Band, MHB) PA Mid module 130, a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, 5G) PA Mid module (i.e., an ultra-high frequency PA Mid module) 140 and an antenna group 150; wherein:

[0041] The RF transceiver 110 may include a transmitter (Transmitter, TX), or may include a receiver (Receiver, RX), or may include a transmitter and a receiver. The RF transceiver 110 may be used to implement frequency conversion processing between RF signals and baseband signals, and / or to implement frequency conversion processing of signals in different frequency bands, etc.

[0042] The RF PA Mid module (such as the LB PA Mid module 120, the MHB PA Mid module 130, and the 5G PA Mid module 140) can be used to support the amplification, transceiver and control of RF signals. In other words, the RF PA Mid module can realize the reception and transmission control of a single RF signal.

[0043] Exemplarily, the RF PA Mid module may be a packaged chip, and is configured with a receiving path for receiving RF signals and a transmitting path for transmitting RF signals, so as to achieve control over the reception and transmission of RF signals.

[0044] like Figure 1As shown, the LB PA Mid module 120 can support 2G / 3G / 4G signals in the low frequency band. One end (i.e., RX1) of the LB PA Mid module 120 is connected to the first end of the RF transceiver 110, and the other end (i.e., ANT1) is connected to the antenna Ant1, so as to realize the transceiver control of the low frequency signal. For example, the LB PA Mid module 120 can realize the transceiver control of the low frequency signal in one or more frequency bands of the N5 frequency band, the N8 frequency band, the N20 frequency band, and the N28 frequency band.

[0045] The MHB PA Mid module 130 can support 2G signals in the high frequency band and 3G / 4G signals in the medium and high frequency band. One end (i.e., RX2) of the MHB PA Mid module 130 is connected to the second end of the RF transceiver 110, and the other end (i.e., ANT2) is connected to the antenna Ant2, thereby realizing the transceiver control of the medium and high frequency signals. For example, the MHB PA Mid module 130 can realize the transceiver control of the medium and high frequency signals in the N41 frequency band.

[0046] The 5G PA Mid module 140 can support 5G signals in the UHF band. One end (ie, RX3) of the 5G PA Mid module 140 is connected to the third end of the RF transceiver 110, and the other end (ie, ANT3) is connected to the antenna Ant3, thereby realizing the transceiver control of the UHF signal. For example, the 5G PA Mid module 140 can realize the transceiver control of the UHF signal in the N77 band and / or the N79 band.

[0047] The antenna group 150 may include antenna Ant1, antenna Ant2 and antenna Ant3. Antenna Ant1 can support 2G / 3G / 4G signals in low frequency bands, for example, antenna Ant1 can be used to receive and transmit low frequency signals in one or more frequency bands of N5 band, N8 band, N20 band and N28 band; antenna Ant2 can support 2G signals in high frequency bands and 3G / 4G signals in medium and high frequency bands, for example, antenna Ant2 can be used to receive and transmit medium and high frequency signals in N41 band; antenna Ant3 can support 5G signals in ultra-high frequency bands, for example, antenna Ant3 can be used to receive and transmit ultra-high frequency signals in N77 band and / or N79 band.

[0048] In some embodiments, each antenna in the antenna group 150 (such as antenna Ant1, antenna Ant2, and antenna Ant3) may be a directional antenna or a non-directional antenna.

[0049] Exemplarily, each antenna in the antenna group 150 may be formed using any suitable type of antenna. For example, each antenna in the antenna group 150 may include an antenna having a resonant element formed by the following antenna structures: an array antenna structure, a loop antenna structure, a patch antenna structure, a slot antenna structure, a helical antenna structure, a strip antenna, a monopole antenna, a dipole antenna, or one or more thereof. Different types of antennas may be used for frequency band combinations of different radio frequency signals.

[0050] The entire chip architecture of the LB PA Mid module and the MHB PA Mid module integrates multi-band transmit and receive channels. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The components and structures of the LB PA Mid module and the MHB PA Mid module are described respectively.

[0051] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a LB PA Mid module. Figure 2 As shown, the LB PA Mid module may include a power amplifier (such as 4G LB PA), a switch (such as DPDT#2), a coupler, a low-noise amplifier (Low-NoiseAmplifier, LNA), and a controller (such as PA+ASM RFFE1, and also such as LNA RFFE2); wherein:

[0052] The power amplifier can be used to amplify a radio frequency signal (such as a low frequency signal) to increase the power of the radio frequency signal.

[0053] A switch can be used to connect and disconnect a circuit, thereby controlling the connection or disconnection of the circuit.

[0054] The coupler can be used to couple the low frequency signal in the radio frequency path and output the low frequency signal through the coupled output port.

[0055] A low noise amplifier is an amplifier with a very low noise factor. A low noise amplifier can improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the output low-frequency signal by reducing the noise of the amplifier itself.

[0056] The controller can be used for at least one of the following: controlling the on and off of each switch, controlling the working state of each power amplifier, and adjusting the gain coefficient of each low noise amplifier.

[0057] Figure 3 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a MHB PA Mid module. Figure 3As shown, the MHB PA Mid module may include a power amplifier (such as MB 4G PA), a switch (such as DP7T), a coupler, a low noise amplifier (such as LNA1), and a controller (such as PA+ASM RFFE1 and LNA RFFE2). The functions of each device are similar to Figure 2 The functions of the corresponding devices are similar and will not be described again here.

[0058] In the embodiments of the present application, the Phase7LE products and related devices can be combined to construct a framework for radio frequency applications. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency system Figure 2 .like Figure 4 As shown, the RF system may include a RF transceiver, an LBPA Mid module, an MHB PA Mid module, a 5G PA Mid module and an antenna group (such as Ant1 to Ant6). The corresponding functions of each device can refer to the relevant description in the aforementioned embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0059] In addition, the radio frequency system may further include a combiner (such as Combiner 1), a filter (such as a triple saw filter), a 4G LFEM module, a 5G LFEM1 module, a 5G LFEM2 module, and a 5G LFEM3 module; wherein:

[0060] A combiner is a device that combines input signals in an RF circuit to produce a single output signal. How a combiner works depends on its type. For example, a coaxial combiner works by using common-mode rejection.

[0061] The filter can be used to filter radio frequency signals (such as medium and high frequency signals and ultra-high frequency signals).

[0062] The LFEM module can be understood as a low noise amplifier front-end module (Low Noise AmPlifier–Front-End Modules). The LFEM module can be used to support dual-channel reception of RF signals of two or more frequency bands, and can also be used to support the transmission of RF signals.

[0063] Based on Figure 4 The radio frequency system shown in FIG. 1 can realize the control of receiving and sending radio frequency signals. Figure 4 As shown, taking the N79 frequency band as an example, the working principle is as follows:

[0064] (1) N79 TX link

[0065] Output the transmission signal from the TX2 5GH port of the RF transceiver;

[0066] Enter the 5G PA Mid module through the RFIN3 port;

[0067] After being amplified by N79 PA, it goes to SPDT#4 switch;

[0068] SPDT#4 switches to a single port, and after filtering, it goes to the DP3T switch;

[0069] DP3T switches to contact 1 and outputs to ANT1 port;

[0070] Take Path20 to Combiner3;

[0071] After Combiner3 combines the signals, they are output through Path10 to the antenna port of Ant3.

[0072] (2) N79 PRX Link

[0073] The received signal enters from the Ant3 antenna port, passes through Path10, and reaches Combiner3;

[0074] Through Path20, to the ANT1 port input of the 5G PA Mid module;

[0075] 3P4T switches to contact 1, to DP3T switch;

[0076] DP3T switches to contact 2, and after being filtered by N79 Filter, it switches to SPDT#4;

[0077] SPDT#4 switches to the RX path, to the SPDT#2 switch;

[0078] SPDT#2 switches a single port to output to RX2 port;

[0079] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX16 port.

[0080] (3) N79 DRX link

[0081] The received signal enters from the Ant4 antenna port, passes through Path15, and reaches Combiner4;

[0082] Through Path21, to the AUX1 port of the 5G PA Mid module;

[0083] 3P4T switches to contact 2, to AUX1 RX port;

[0084] Enter from the ANT1 port of the 5G LFEM1 module to the DP4T switch;

[0085] DP4T switches to contact 2, filtered by Filter, and then to N79 LNA;

[0086] After being amplified by the N79 LNA, it is output to the RX2 port of the 5G LFEM1 module;

[0087] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX16 port.

[0088] (4) N79 PRX MIMO Link

[0089] The received signal enters from the Ant5 antenna port, passes through the Path22 path, and is input to the AUX2 port of the 5G PA Mid module;

[0090] 3P4T switches to contact 3, to AUX2 RX port;

[0091] Enter from the ANT1 port of the 5G LFEM2 module to the DP4T switch;

[0092] DP4T switches to contact 2, filtered by Filter, and then to N79 LNA;

[0093] After being amplified by the N79 LNA, it is output to the RX2 port of the 5G LFEM2 module;

[0094] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX14 port.

[0095] (5) N79 DRX MIMO Link

[0096] The received signal enters from the Ant6 antenna port, passes through the Path23 path, and is input to the AUX3 port of the 5G PA Mid module;

[0097] 3P4T switches to contact 4, to AUX3 RX port;

[0098] Enter from the ANT1 port of the 5G LFEM3 module to the DP4T switch;

[0099] DP4T switches to contact 2, filtered by Filter, and then to N79 LNA;

[0100] After being amplified by the N79 LNA, it is output to the RX2 port of the 5G LFEM3 module;

[0101] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX14 port.

[0102] With the development and progress of technology, the demand for various communication standards (such as 4G signals and 5G signals) is also increasing. Due to the low integration of RF devices such as PA Mid (such as LB PA Mid module, MHB PA Mid module, and 5G PA Mid module), the design cost of the RF structure is high and the area occupied by the substrate is large.

[0103] Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a radio frequency PA Mid device, which may include a low frequency PA Mid module, a medium and high frequency PA Mid module, an ultra high frequency PA Mid module and a 2G high frequency power amplifier, wherein: one end of the transmission path of the low frequency PA Mid module, the medium and high frequency PA Mid module and the ultra high frequency PA Mid module is electrically connected to the input end, and the other end is electrically connected to the antenna end; one end of the receiving path of the low frequency PA Mid module, the medium and high frequency PA Mid module and the ultra high frequency PA Mid module is electrically connected to the receiving end, and the other end is electrically connected to the output end; one end of the 2G high frequency power amplifier is electrically connected to the medium and high frequency input end, and the other end is electrically connected to the medium and high frequency transmission path. In this way, the low frequency PA Mid module, the medium and high frequency PA Mid module, the ultra high frequency PA Mid module and the 2G high frequency power amplifier are integrated in the radio frequency PA Mid device, which can improve the integration of the radio frequency PAMid device, reduce the design cost of the radio frequency structure, and reduce the area occupied by the substrate.

[0104] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0105] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .like Figure 5 As shown, the RF PA Mid device is configured with one or more low-frequency input ports (such as LBRFIN) and output ports (such as OUT1), one or more medium-high frequency input ports (such as MHB RFIN) and output ports (such as OUT2), one or more ultra-high frequency input ports (such as UHB RFIN) and output ports (such as OUT3) for connecting to the RF transceiver, and one or more low-frequency receiving ports (such as AUX1), one or more medium-high frequency receiving ports (such as AUX2), one or more ultra-high frequency receiving ports (such as AUX3), and one or more antenna ports (such as ANT1 to ANT3) for connecting to the antenna; the RF PA Mid device includes:

[0106] A low-frequency PA Mid module 501, the low-frequency PA Mid module 501 includes a first low-frequency transmitting path 502 and a low-frequency receiving path 503, one end of the first low-frequency transmitting path 502 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency input ports (such as LB RFIN), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as ANT1), one end of the low-frequency receiving path 503 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency receiving ports (such as AUX1), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency output ports (such as OUT1);

[0107] A mid-high frequency PA Mid module 504, the mid-high frequency PA Mid module 504 comprises a first mid-high frequency transmitting path 505 and a first mid-high frequency receiving path 506, one end of the first mid-high frequency transmitting path 505 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more mid-high frequency input ports (such as MHB RFIN), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as ANT2), one end of the first mid-high frequency receiving path 506 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more mid-high frequency receiving ports (such as AUX2), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more mid-high frequency output ports (such as OUT2);

[0108] The UHF PA Mid module 507 includes a first UHF transmitting path 508 and a first UHF receiving path 509. One end of the first UHF transmitting path 508 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF input ports (such as UHB RFIN), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as ANT3). One end of the first UHF receiving path 509 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF receiving ports (such as AUX3), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF output ports (such as OUT3).

[0109] 2G high frequency power amplifier 510 , one end of which is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency input ports (such as 2G HB IN), and the other end of which is configured to be electrically connected to the first medium and high frequency transmission path 505 .

[0110] In some embodiments, the low-frequency PA Mid module 501 can be used to process low-frequency signals in one or more frequency bands of the N5 frequency band, the N8 frequency band, the N20 frequency band, and the N28 frequency band; the medium- and high-frequency PA Mid module 504 is used to process medium- and high-frequency signals in the N41 frequency band; and the ultra-high-frequency PA Mid module 507 is used to process ultra-high-frequency signals in the N77 frequency band and / or the N79 frequency band.

[0111] Exemplarily, the operating frequency band of N5 is 824MHz~849MHz, the operating frequency band of N8 is 880MHz~815MHz, the operating frequency band of N20 is 832MHz~862MHz, the operating frequency band of N28 is 703MHz~748MHz, the operating frequency band of N41 is 2496MHz~2690MHz, the operating frequency band of N77 is 3300MHz~4200MHz, and the operating frequency band of N79 is 4400MHz~5000MHz.

[0112] In the related art, multiple devices in the RF PA Mid device need to be powered and controlled by the Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI), which increases the complexity of PCB layout and wiring. For example, the 2G high-frequency power amplifier is deployed in the low-frequency PA Mid module, and the output end of the 2G high-frequency power amplifier is connected to one end of the medium- and high-frequency PAMid module, thereby increasing the link loss and reducing the performance of the 2G high-frequency power amplifier.

[0113] Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, one end of the 2G high frequency power amplifier 510 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first medium and high frequency transmission path 505. In this way, the link loss can be reduced and the performance of the 2G high frequency power amplifier 510 can be improved.

[0114] exist Figure 5 Based on the RF PA Mid device shown, Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .like Figure 6 As shown, the RF PA Mid device may include a low frequency PA Mid module 501, a medium and high frequency PA Mid module 504, an ultra-high frequency PA Mid module 507 and a 2G high frequency power amplifier 510, wherein:

[0115] The first medium and high frequency transmission path 505 includes a sixth switch unit 601, a second medium and high frequency power amplifier 602, a third medium and high frequency power amplifier 603, a fourth medium and high frequency power amplifier 604 and a seventh switch unit 605;

[0116] One end of the second medium and high frequency power amplifier 602 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency input ports (such as 4G MBRFIN), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first end of the sixth switch unit 601, the second end of the sixth switch unit 601 is configured to be electrically connected to the other end of the 2G high frequency power amplifier 510, and the third end of the sixth switch unit 601 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as ANT3);

[0117] The first end of the seventh switch unit 605 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency input ports (such as 4G HB RFIN), the two second ends of the seventh switch unit 605 are configured to be electrically connected to one end of the third medium and high frequency power amplifier 603 and one end of the fourth medium and high frequency power amplifier 604 respectively, the other end of the third medium and high frequency power amplifier 603 is configured to be electrically connected to the fourth end of the sixth switch unit 601, and the other end of the fourth medium and high frequency power amplifier 604 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as HB TX OUT).

[0118] It should be noted that in order to further improve the integration of RF PA Mid devices, Figure 5 Based on the RF PA Mid device shown, Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 .like Figure 7 As shown, the RF PA Mid device may also include:

[0119] The medium and high frequency LFEM module 701 includes a second medium and high frequency receiving path (not shown in the figure), one end of the second medium and high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency receiving ports (such as LNA AUX HB4), and the other end of the second medium and high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency output ports (such as LNA OUT MHB1);

[0120] The UHF LFEM modules (702, 703 and 704) include a second UHF receiving path (not shown in the figure), one end of the second UHF receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF receiving ports (such as AUX1), and the other end of the second UHF receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF output ports (such as RX3).

[0121] Based on this, when the RF PA Mid device also includes a medium-high frequency LFEM module 701 and an ultra-high frequency LFEM module (702, 703 and 704), the integration of the RF PA Mid device can be further improved, the design cost of the RF structure can be reduced, and the area occupied by the substrate can be reduced.

[0122] In some embodiments, the RF PA Mid device may further include:

[0123] A second low-frequency transmission path, wherein one end of the second low-frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency input ports, and the other end of the second low-frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports;

[0124] A second medium and high frequency transmission path, wherein one end of the second medium and high frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency input ports, and the other end of the second medium and high frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports;

[0125] A second UHF transmission path, one end of which is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF input ports, and the other end of which is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports.

[0126] Based on this, by integrating the second low-frequency transmission path, the second medium-high frequency transmission path and the second ultra-high frequency transmission path in the RF PA Mid device, we can continue to focus on "wide coverage" and build an uplink MIMO path.

[0127] It should be noted that the second low-frequency transmission path, the second medium-high frequency transmission path and the second ultra-high frequency transmission path can be integrated with the low-frequency PA Mid module 501, the medium-high frequency PA Mid module 504, the ultra-high frequency PA Mid module 507 and the 2G high frequency power amplifier 510 in the RF PA Mid device. In order to further improve the integration of the RF PA Mid device, Figure 5 Based on the RF PA Mid device shown, Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 4 .like Figure 8 As shown, the RF PA Mid device can further integrate a second low-frequency transmission path 801, a second medium-high frequency transmission path 802 and a second ultra-high frequency transmission path (803 and 804) on the basis of integrating a low-frequency PA Mid module 501, a medium-high frequency PA Mid module 504, an ultra-high frequency PA Mid module 507, a 2G high-frequency power amplifier 510, a medium-high frequency LFEM module 701 and an ultra-high frequency LFEM module (702 and 704).

[0128] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, the second low-frequency transmission path 801 includes a low-frequency power amplifier 805 and a low-frequency filter 806, one end of the low-frequency power amplifier 805 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low-frequency input ports (such as 4G LBRFIN2), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first end of the low-frequency filter 806, and the second end of the low-frequency filter 806 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as N28 OUT).

[0129] By way of example, the low frequency filter 806 may be a duplexer.

[0130] It should be noted that the duplexer is a special bidirectional three-terminal filter. The duplexer can couple weak receiving signals and feed larger transmitting signals to the antenna, and the transmitting and receiving signals can perform their respective functions without affecting each other. In other words, the duplexer can isolate the transmitting and receiving signals, thereby ensuring that both receiving and transmitting can work normally at the same time.

[0131] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, the second IF-HF transmission path 802 includes a first IF-HF power amplifier 807 and a first IF-HF filter 808, one end of the first IF-HF power amplifier 807 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more IF-HF input ports (such as N41 IN), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first end of the first IF-HF filter 808, and the second end of the first IF-HF filter 808 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as N41 TRX).

[0132] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, the UHF PA Mid module 507 includes a first switch unit 813, the other end of the second UHF transmission path (803 and 804) is configured to be electrically connected to one end of the first switch unit 813, and the other end of the first switch unit 813 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as AUX1).

[0133] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, the number of the second UHF transmission paths is multiple (such as the second UHF transmission path 803 and the second UHF transmission path 804), and the multiple second UHF transmission paths are connected in parallel;

[0134] The second UHF transmission path 803 includes an UHF power amplifier 809 and an UHF filter 811, wherein one end of the UHF power amplifier 809 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF input ports (such as 5G HB RFIN2), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to a first end of the UHF filter 811, and a second end of the UHF filter 811 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as AUX2);

[0135] The second UHF transmission path 804 includes an UHF power amplifier 810 and an UHF filter 812. One end of the UHF power amplifier 810 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF input ports (such as 5G UB RFIN2), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to a first end of the UHF filter 812. The second end of the UHF filter 812 is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports (such as AUX3).

[0136] It should be noted that the second end of the ultra-high frequency filter 811 may also be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports through the first switch unit 813 .

[0137] It should also be noted that the second end of the ultra-high frequency filter 812 may also be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports through the first switch unit 813 .

[0138] In order to further improve the integration of RF PA Mid devices, Figure 5 Based on the RF PA Mid device shown, Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a radio frequency PA Mid device provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 5 , the external filter can also be integrated into the RF PA Mid device.

[0139] like Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the second medium and high frequency receiving path in the medium and high frequency LFEM module 701 includes one or more second medium and high frequency filters (901-906), one or more second switch units (907-914), one or more first low noise amplifiers (915-922) and a third switch unit (923 and 924);

[0140] One end of one or more second medium and high frequency filters (901-906) is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency receiving ports (such as DRX MIMO OUT), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more second switch units (907-914), the other end of the second switch units (907-914) is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more first low noise amplifiers (915-922), the other end of one or more first low noise amplifiers (915-922) is configured to be electrically connected to one or more first ends of the third switch units (923 and 924), and one or more second ends of the third switch units (923 and 924) are configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency output ports (such as LNA OUT MHB1).

[0141] Based on this, the external filter can be integrated into the second medium and high frequency receiving path, thereby improving the integration of the RF PAMid device, reducing the cost and the area occupied by the substrate, and thus increasing the performance of the RF PA Mid device.

[0142] like Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the first medium and high frequency receiving path 506 includes one or more third medium and high frequency filters (925-929), one or more fourth switch units (930-933), one or more second low noise amplifiers (934-939) and a fifth switch unit 940;

[0143] One end of one or more third medium and high frequency filters (925-929) is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency receiving ports (such as PRX MIMO OUT), and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more fourth switch units (930-933), the other end of the fourth switch units (930-933) is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more second low noise amplifiers (934-939), the other end of one or more second low noise amplifiers (934-939) is configured to be electrically connected to one or more first ends of the fifth switch unit 940, and one or more second ends of the fifth switch unit 940 are configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium and high frequency output ports (such as LNA OUT3).

[0144] Based on this, the external filter can be integrated into the first medium and high frequency receiving path, thereby improving the integration of the RF PAMid device, reducing the cost and the area occupied by the substrate, and thus increasing the performance of the RF PA Mid device.

[0145] The RF PA Mid device provided in the above embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.

[0146] The embodiment of the present application proposes a radio frequency PA Mid device. Based on the radio frequency PA Mid device, the embodiment of the present application further provides a radio frequency system. The radio frequency system may include:

[0147] The radio frequency PA Mid device provided in the above embodiment;

[0148] One or more antennas configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports of the RF PA Mid device;

[0149] The RF transceiver is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low frequency input ports and output ports, one or more medium and high frequency input ports and output ports, and one or more ultra high frequency input ports and output ports of the RF PA Mid device.

[0150] like Figure 6 As shown, the difference between the novel LMHUB PA Mid device (i.e., RF PA Mid device) provided in the embodiment of the present application and the PA Mid device in the related art is that:

[0151] The LB PA Mid module (i.e., low-frequency PA Mid module), the MHB PA Mid module (i.e., medium- and high-frequency PA Mid module), and the 5G PA Mid module (i.e., ultra-high-frequency PA Mid module) are integrated into the LMHUB PA Mid device;

[0152] The 2G HB PA device (i.e., 2G high-frequency power amplifier) ​​is directly connected to the DP7T switch of the MHB PA Mid module.

[0153] Based on this new LMHUB PA Mid device, the following can be constructed: Fig.10 The radio frequency system shown in FIG. 1 can realize the control of receiving and sending radio frequency signals. Fig.10 As shown, taking the N79 frequency band as an example, the working principle is as follows:

[0154] (1) N79 TX link

[0155] Output the transmission signal from the TX2 5GH port of the RF transceiver;

[0156] Enter the LMHUB PA Mid device through the 5G UB RFIN port;

[0157] After being amplified by 5G UB PA, it goes to SPDT#5 switch;

[0158] SPDT#5 switches to a single port, and after being filtered by N79 Filter, it goes to the 4P5T switch;

[0159] 4P5T switches to contact 7 and outputs to AUX1 port;

[0160] Through Path22, it is output to the Ant5 antenna port.

[0161] (2) N79 PRX Link

[0162] The received signal enters from the Ant5 antenna port, passes through the Path22 path, and is input to the AUX1 port of the LMHUB PA Mid device;

[0163] 4P5T switches to contact 2, and after being filtered by N79 Filter, it goes to SPDT#5 switch;

[0164] SPDT#5 switches to the RX path to the LNA;

[0165] After LNA amplification, it goes to SPDT#3 switch;

[0166] SPDT#3 switches a single port to output to RX2 port;

[0167] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX16 port.

[0168] (3) N79 DRX link

[0169] The received signal enters from the Ant6 antenna port, passes through the Path23 path, and reaches the AUX2 port of the LMHUB PA Mid device;

[0170] 4P5T switches to contact 3, to AUX1 RX port;

[0171] Enter from the ANT1 port of the 5G LFEM1 device to the DP4T switch;

[0172] DP4T switches to contact 2, filtered by Filter, and then to N79 LNA;

[0173] After amplification by the N79 LNA, it is output to the RX2 port of the 5G LFEM1 device;

[0174] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX16 port.

[0175] (4) N79 PRX MIMO Link

[0176] The received signal enters from the Ant3 antenna port, passes through Path10, and reaches Combiner3;

[0177] After Combiner3 combines, it goes through Path21 and is input to the ANT5 port of the LMHUB PA Mid device.

[0178] 4P5T switches to contact 4, to AUX2 RX port;

[0179] Enter from the ANT1 port of the 5G LFEM2 device to the DP4T switch;

[0180] DP4T switches to contact 2, filtered by Filter, and then to N79 LNA;

[0181] After being amplified by the N79 LNA, it is output to the RX2 port of the 5G LFEM2 device;

[0182] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX14 port.

[0183] (5) N79 DRX MIMO Link

[0184] Enter from Ant4 antenna port, take Path15, and go to Combiner4;

[0185] After Combiner4 combines the paths, they are routed through Path20 and input to the AUX3 port of the LMHUB PA Mid device.

[0186] 4P5T switches to contact 5, to AUX3 RX port;

[0187] Enter from the ANT1 port of the 5G LFEM3 device to the DP4T switch;

[0188] DP4T switches to contact 2, filtered by Filter, and then to N79 LNA;

[0189] After being amplified by the N79 LNA, it is output to the RX2 port of the 5G LFEM3 device;

[0190] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX14 port.

[0191] The embodiment of the present application can be constructed based on the new LMHUB PA Mid device. Fig.10 Compared with the related art, the embodiment of the present application integrates LB PA Mid module, MHB PA Mid module, 5G PAMid module, 2G HB PA and other devices, so as to improve the integration of devices and achieve the purpose of reducing costs and improving device performance.

[0192] Based on the pursuit of the ultimate performance solution, the embodiment of the present application proposes a more integrated new LMHUB PA Mid device, such as Figure 7 The difference between the new LMHUB PA Mid device and the PA Mid device in the related art is that:

[0193] 4G LFEM devices (i.e. medium and high frequency LFEM modules) and 5G LFEM devices (DRX and DRX MIMO, i.e. ultra-high frequency LFEM modules) are also integrated into the LMHUB PA Mid device, thereby further improving device integration and reducing link loss, thereby achieving the goal of reducing costs and improving device performance.

[0194] Based on this new LMHUB PA Mid device, the following can be constructed: Fig.11 The radio frequency system shown in FIG. 1 can realize the control of receiving and sending radio frequency signals. Fig.11 As shown, taking the N79 frequency band as an example, the working principle is as follows:

[0195] (1) N79 TX link

[0196] Output the transmission signal from the TX2 5GH port of the RF transceiver;

[0197] Enter the LMHUB PAMid device through the 5G UB RFIN port;

[0198] After being amplified by 5G UB PA, it goes to SPDT#5 switch;

[0199] SPDT#5 switches to a single port, and after being filtered by N79 Filter1, it goes to the 4P5T switch;

[0200] 4P5T switches to contact 8 and outputs to AUX2 port;

[0201] Through Path23, it is output to the Ant5 antenna port.

[0202] (2) N79 PRX Link

[0203] The received signal enters from the Ant5 antenna port, passes through the Path23 path, and is input to the AUX2 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0204] 4P5T switches to contact 2, and after being filtered by N79 Filter1, it goes to SPDT#5 switch;

[0205] SPDT#5 switches to the RX path to LNA18;

[0206] After being amplified by LNA18, it goes to SPDT#3 switch;

[0207] SPDT#3 switches a single port to output to RX2 port;

[0208] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX16 port.

[0209] (3) N79 DRX link

[0210] The received signal enters from the Ant6 antenna port, passes through the Path24 path, and reaches the AUX3 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0211] 4P5T switches to contact 3, to SPDT #6 switch;

[0212] SPDT#6 switches to contact 2, filtered by N79 Filter2, and then to LNA20;

[0213] After being amplified by LNA20, it goes to DPDT#4 switch;

[0214] DPDT#4 switches to contact 4, output to the RX4 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0215] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX16 port.

[0216] (4) N79 PRX MIMO Link

[0217] The received signal enters from the Ant3 antenna port, passes through Path10, and reaches Combiner3;

[0218] After Combiner3 combines, it is input to the ANT5 port of the LMHUB PAMid device via Path21.

[0219] 4P5T switches to contact 4, to SPDT #7 switch;

[0220] SPDT#7 switches to contact 2, filtered by N79 Filter3, and then to LNA22;

[0221] After being amplified by LNA22, it goes to DPDT#5 switch;

[0222] DPDT#4 switches to contact 4, output to the RX6 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0223] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX14 port.

[0224] (5) N79 DRX MIMO Link

[0225] The received signal enters from the Ant4 antenna port, passes through Path15, and reaches Combiner4;

[0226] After Combiner4 combines the paths, they are routed through Path22 and input to the AUX1 port of the LMHUB PAMid device.

[0227] 4P5T switches to contact 5, to SPDT #8 switch;

[0228] SPDT#8 switches to contact 2, filtered by N79 Filter4, and then to LNA24;

[0229] After being amplified by LNA24, it goes to DPDT#6 switch;

[0230] DPDT #6 switches to contact 4, which is output to the RX8 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0231] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX14 port.

[0232] The embodiments of the present application can continue to focus on "wide coverage", build uplink MIMO channels, and propose a more integrated new LMHUB PA Mid device, such as Figure 8 shown.

[0233] Based on this new LMHUB PA Mid device, the following can be constructed: Fig.12 The radio frequency system shown in FIG. 1 can realize the control of receiving and sending radio frequency signals. Fig.12 As shown, taking the N79 frequency band as an example, the working principle is as follows:

[0234] (1) N79 TX1 link

[0235] Output the transmission signal from the TX2 5GH port of the RF transceiver;

[0236] Enter the LMHUB PAMid device through the 5G UB RFIN1 port;

[0237] After being amplified by 5G UB PA1, it goes to SPDT#5 switch;

[0238] SPDT#5 switches to a single port, and after being filtered by N79 Filter1, it goes to the 4P6T switch;

[0239] 4P6T switches to contact 9 and outputs to AUX2 port;

[0240] Through Path23, it is output to the Ant5 antenna port.

[0241] (2) N79 TX2 link

[0242] Output the transmission signal from the TX4 5GH port of the RF transceiver;

[0243] Enter the LMHUB PAMid device through the 5G UB RFIN2 port;

[0244] After being amplified by 5G UB PA2, it goes to SPDT#8 switch;

[0245] SPDT#8 switches to a single port, and after filtering by N79 Filter2, it goes to the 4P6T switch;

[0246] 4P6T switches to contact 7 and outputs to ANT5 port;

[0247] Take Path21 to Combiner3;

[0248] After Combiner3 combines the signals, they are output through Path10 to the antenna port of Ant3.

[0249] (3) N79 PRX Link

[0250] The received signal enters from the Ant5 antenna port, passes through the Path23 path, and is input to the AUX2 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0251] 4P6T switches to contact 2, and after being filtered by N79 Filter1, it goes to SPDT#5 switch;

[0252] SPDT#5 switches to the RX path to LNA18;

[0253] After being amplified by LNA18, it goes to SPDT#3 switch;

[0254] SPDT#3 switches a single port to output to RX2 port;

[0255] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX16 port.

[0256] (4) N79 DRX link

[0257] The received signal enters from the Ant6 antenna port, passes through the Path24 path, and reaches the AUX3 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0258] 4P6T switches to contact 3, to SPDT #6 switch;

[0259] SPDT#6 switches to contact 2, filtered by N79 Filter2, and then to LNA20;

[0260] After being amplified by LNA20, it goes to DPDT#4 switch;

[0261] DPDT#4 switches to contact 4, output to the RX4 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0262] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX16 port.

[0263] (5) N79 PRX MIMO Link

[0264] The received signal enters from the Ant3 antenna port, passes through Path10, and reaches Combiner3;

[0265] After Combiner3 combines, it is input to the ANT5 port of the LMHUB PAMid device via Path21.

[0266] 4P6T switches to contact 5, filtered by N79 Filter2, and then to SPDT #8 switch;

[0267] SPDT#8 switches to the RX path to LNA22;

[0268] After being amplified by LNA22, it is output to the RX6 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0269] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR PRX14 port.

[0270] (6) N79 DRX MIMO Link

[0271] The received signal enters from the Ant4 antenna port, passes through Path15, and reaches Combiner4;

[0272] After Combiner4 combines the paths, they are routed through Path22 and input to the AUX1 port of the LMHUB PAMid device.

[0273] 4P6T switches to contact 6, to SPDT #10 switch;

[0274] SPDT#10 switches to contact 2, filtered by N79 Filter4, and then to LNA24;

[0275] After being amplified by LNA24, it goes to DPDT#6 switch;

[0276] DPDT #6 switches to contact 4, which is output to the RX8 port of the LMHUB PAMid device;

[0277] The received signal enters the RF transceiver through the SDR DRX14 port.

[0278] In order to further improve the device integration, the embodiment of the present application can integrate external discrete devices (such as external filters) into the new LMHUB PA Mid device, such as Fig. 9 Based on this new LMHUB PA Mid device, the following can be constructed: Fig.13 The radio frequency system shown can thereby realize the control of sending and receiving radio frequency signals.

[0279] The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device. The electronic device may include the radio frequency system of any one of the aforementioned embodiments. By setting the radio frequency system in the electronic device, multiple devices (such as LB PA Mid module, MHBPA Mid module and 5G PA Mid module) are integrated into the radio frequency front-end device (i.e., radio frequency PA Mid device), which improves the integration and reduces the occupied main board area; moreover, due to the improvement of the device integration, only one packaging is required, which also reduces the cost; furthermore, through integration, matching between the various parts can be achieved inside the device, reducing port mismatch and improving the performance of the electronic device.

[0280] It should be noted that the electronic device may include mobile terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptops, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs, radios, desktop computers, etc.

[0281] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0282] The features disclosed in several product embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new product embodiments.

[0283] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A radio frequency PAMid device, characterized in that: The device is configured with one or more low frequency input ports and output ports, one or more medium and high frequency input ports and output ports, one or more ultra-high frequency input ports and output ports for connecting to a radio frequency transceiver, and one or more low frequency receiving ports, one or more medium and high frequency receiving ports, one or more ultra-high frequency receiving ports, and one or more antenna ports for connecting to an antenna; The radio frequency PAMid device comprises: A low-frequency PAMid module, the low-frequency PAMid module comprising a first low-frequency transmitting path and a low-frequency receiving path, one end of the first low-frequency transmitting path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the low-frequency input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports, one end of the low-frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the low-frequency receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the low-frequency output ports; A medium-high frequency PA Mid module, wherein the medium-high frequency PAMid module comprises a first medium-high frequency transmitting path and a first medium-high frequency receiving path, wherein one end of the first medium-high frequency transmitting path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium-high frequency input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports, and one end of the first medium-high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium-high frequency receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more medium-high frequency output ports; An UHF PAMid module, wherein the UHF PA Mid module comprises a first UHF transmitting path and a first UHF receiving path, wherein one end of the first UHF transmitting path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports, and one end of the first UHF receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one or more UHF output ports; A 2G high frequency power amplifier, one end of which is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency input ports, and the other end of which is configured to be electrically connected to the first medium and high frequency transmission path.

2. The radio frequency PAMid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radio frequency PAMid device also includes: a second low-frequency transmission path, wherein one end of the second low-frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the low-frequency input ports, and the other end of the second low-frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports; A second medium and high frequency transmission path, wherein one end of the second medium and high frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency input ports, and the other end of the second medium and high frequency transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports; A second UHF transmission path, wherein one end of the second UHF transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the UHF input ports, and the other end of the second UHF transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports.

3. The RF PA Mid device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second low-frequency transmission path includes a low-frequency power amplifier and a low-frequency filter, one end of the low-frequency power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the low-frequency input ports, the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first end of the low-frequency filter, and the second end of the low-frequency filter is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports.

4. The radio frequency PAMid device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second mid-high frequency transmission path includes a first mid-high frequency power amplifier and a first mid-high frequency filter, one end of the first mid-high frequency power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the mid-high frequency input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first end of the first mid-high frequency filter, and the second end of the first mid-high frequency filter is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports.

5. The radio frequency PAMid device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The UHF PA Mid module includes a first switch unit, the other end of the second UHF transmission path is configured to be electrically connected to one end of the first switch unit, and the other end of the first switch unit is configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports.

6. The radio frequency PA Mid device according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that: There are multiple second UHF transmission paths, and the multiple second UHF transmission paths are connected in parallel; Each of the second UHF transmission paths includes an UHF power amplifier and an UHF filter, one end of the UHF power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the UHF input ports, the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first end of the UHF filter, and the second end of the UHF filter is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports.

7. The RF PA Mid device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The radio frequency PA Mid device also includes: A medium-high frequency LFEM module, wherein the medium-high frequency LFEM module comprises a second medium-high frequency receiving path, wherein one end of the second medium-high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium-high frequency receiving ports, and the other end of the second medium-high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium-high frequency output ports; An ultra-high frequency LFEM module, wherein the ultra-high frequency LFEM module comprises a second ultra-high frequency receiving path, wherein one end of the second ultra-high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the ultra-high frequency receiving ports, and the other end of the second ultra-high frequency receiving path is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the ultra-high frequency output ports.

8. The radio frequency PAMid device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second intermediate and high frequency receiving path includes one or more second intermediate and high frequency filters, one or more second switch units, one or more first low noise amplifiers and a third switch unit; One end of one or more of the second medium and high frequency filters is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more of the second switch units, the other end of the second switch unit is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more of the first low noise amplifiers, the other end of one or more of the first low noise amplifiers is configured to be electrically connected to one or more first ends of the third switch units, and one or more second ends of the third switch units are configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency output ports.

9. The radio frequency PAMid device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first intermediate and high frequency receiving path includes one or more third intermediate and high frequency filters, one or more fourth switch units, one or more second low noise amplifiers and a fifth switch unit; One end of one or more of the third medium and high frequency filters is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency receiving ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more of the fourth switch units, the other end of the fourth switch unit is configured to be electrically connected to one end of one or more of the second low noise amplifiers, the other end of one or more of the second low noise amplifiers is configured to be electrically connected to one or more first ends of the fifth switch unit, and one or more second ends of the fifth switch unit are configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency output ports.

10. The RF PA Mid device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first medium and high frequency transmission path includes a sixth switch unit, a second medium and high frequency power amplifier, a third medium and high frequency power amplifier, a fourth medium and high frequency power amplifier and a seventh switch unit; One end of the second medium and high frequency power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency input ports, and the other end is configured to be electrically connected to the first end of the sixth switch unit, the second end of the sixth switch unit is configured to be electrically connected to the other end of the 2G high frequency power amplifier, and the third end of the sixth switch unit is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports; The first end of the seventh switch unit is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the medium and high frequency input ports, the two second ends of the seventh switch unit are configured to be electrically connected to one end of the third medium and high frequency power amplifier and one end of the fourth medium and high frequency power amplifier respectively, the other end of the third medium and high frequency power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to the fourth end of the sixth switch unit, and the other end of the fourth medium and high frequency power amplifier is configured to be electrically connected to one or more of the antenna ports.

11. The radio frequency PA Mid device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The low-frequency PA Mid module is used to process low-frequency signals of one or more frequency bands among the N5 frequency band, the N8 frequency band, the N20 frequency band and the N28 frequency band; The medium and high frequency PA Mid module is used to process medium and high frequency signals in the N41 frequency band; The UHF PA Mid module is used to process UHF signals in the N77 frequency band and / or the N79 frequency band.

12. A radio frequency system, characterized in that: include: The radio frequency PA Mid device according to any one of claims 1 to 11; one or more antennas configured to be electrically connected to one or more antenna ports of the RF PAMid device; The radio frequency transceiver is configured to be electrically connected to one or more low frequency input ports and output ports, one or more medium and high frequency input ports and output ports, and one or more ultra high frequency input ports and output ports of the radio frequency PAMid device.

13. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises the radio frequency system as claimed in claim 12.