Poultry breeding equipment capable of uniformly supplying heat

By designing an incubator equipped with temperature-controlled, breathable, lifting and tilting support components, the existing incubator has solved the complex operation and is not suitable for batch use, and the effect of uniform heating and automated breeding is achieved.

CN119605694AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SICHUAN ANIMAL SCI ACAD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411658755.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The egg-turning operation of existing incubators is complicated, which is not conducive to actual operation and is not suitable for batch use. The bottom of the incubator is higher than the ground, making it difficult to enter the incubator.

Method used

A uniformly heated poultry breeding equipment was designed, including an incubator and an atomizer. The incubator was divided into a control chamber and an incubator through a partition, equipped with temperature control components, breathable components, lifting components and tilting support components to achieve automated breeding and uniform heating.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a simplified egg turnover operation, which is suitable for batch hatching, solves the problem of entry at the bottom of the incubator higher than the ground, and ensures even heating and automated breeding of eggs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses poultry breeding equipment capable of uniformly supplying heat, which belongs to the technical field of hatching and comprises a hatching box and an atomizer. The hatching box is divided into a control cavity and a hatching cavity by a partition plate; the atomizer is fixedly installed at the bottom in the control cavity of the incubator, and the incubator is connected with a temperature control assembly used for temperature control in the control cavity. The top of an incubation cavity of the incubator is connected with a ventilation assembly. A lifting assembly is connected to the inner bottom of the hatching cavity of the hatching box; the lifting assembly is movably connected with an inclined supporting assembly used for storing and moving eggs. A positioning assembly used for horizontally limiting the inclined supporting assembly is connected into an incubation cavity of the incubation box, the inclined supporting assembly is in attached contact with the positioning assembly, and the inclined supporting assembly is in contact with the inner bottom of the incubation cavity of the incubation box. An adjusting type inclined supporting assembly used for assisting the inclined supporting assembly in entering the hatching cavity of the hatching box is installed in the hatching cavity of the hatching box. In this way, automatic breeding is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hatching, and in particular to poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating. Background Art

[0002] An incubator is a device used to artificially hatch poultry eggs. According to its structure, it can be divided into tunnel-type incubators and box-type incubators.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220734024U discloses a poultry hatching device, which belongs to the technical field of hatching devices, and includes a culture box, wherein the culture box is provided with an incubator, the incubator is rotatably connected to a box door, a plurality of pulleys are provided under the incubator, a culture box is slidably connected to the incubator, a handrail groove is provided in the culture box, a base is connected to the culture box, a clamping structure is connected to the base, a slider is connected to the side of the incubator, and a reciprocating structure is connected to the side of the incubator. The poultry hatching device is provided with an incubator, a culture box, a base and a clamping structure. The incubator can clamp and incubate hatching eggs of different sizes through the cooperation between the limit rod, the arc groove and the coil spring, thereby avoiding the instability or falling of hatching eggs of different sizes during storage, and preventing the probability of damage to the hatching eggs, thereby effectively ensuring the applicability of the incubator.

[0004] The egg turning operation structure of the above structure is complicated, which is not conducive to practical operation and has certain defects for batch use. At the same time, since the bottom of the incubator is higher than the ground, it is necessary to use external equipment or manual lifting to send the breeding box to the incubator, which is inconvenient to enter the incubator.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a poultry breeding device with uniform heating to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a poultry breeding device with uniform heating.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A poultry breeding device with uniform heating, comprising an incubator and an atomizer:

[0009] The incubator is divided into a control chamber and an incubation chamber by a partition;

[0010] The atomizer for controlling humidity is fixedly installed at the bottom of the control chamber of the incubator, and the incubator is connected with a temperature control component for controlling temperature in the control chamber;

[0011] A ventilation component for ventilating the air in the incubation cavity is connected to the top of the incubation cavity of the incubator;

[0012] A lifting assembly for turning eggs is connected to the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator;

[0013] The lifting assembly is movably connected with an inclined support assembly for storing and moving eggs. When the lifting assembly moves upward, the inclined support assembly rotates clockwise, and when the lifting assembly moves downward, the inclined support assembly rotates counterclockwise.

[0014] A positioning assembly for horizontally limiting the inclined support assembly is connected to the incubation chamber of the incubator, the inclined support assembly is in close contact with the positioning assembly, and the inclined support assembly is in contact with the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator;

[0015] The incubator box is equipped with an adjustable inclined support assembly in the incubation cavity for assisting the inclined support assembly to enter the incubation cavity of the incubator box. When the adjustable inclined support assembly is in an expanded state, the inclined support assembly enters the incubator box through the adjustable inclined support assembly. When the adjustable inclined support assembly is in a retracted state, the adjustable inclined support assembly provides space for closing the door panel of the incubator box.

[0016] Furthermore, the temperature control component includes a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a horizontal hole, a fan, an electric heater and an electric heater mounting plate. Two groups of horizontal holes are opened on the partition inside the incubator from top to bottom. The fan is fixedly installed on the side wall of the control cavity of the partition inside the incubator. The fan is arranged opposite to the horizontal hole. An electric heater mounting plate is installed in the control cavity of the incubator. The electric heater mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electric heater for air heating, and the electric heater is located between the two groups of fans. The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubation cavity of the incubator from top to bottom.

[0017] Furthermore, the ventilation component includes a rotating block, a second electric cylinder, a rotating ventilation plate and an air hole. The second electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the incubation chamber of the incubator box. The driving end of the second electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating block. The end of the rotating block away from the second electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating ventilation plate. The end of the rotating ventilation plate away from the second electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the end of the air hole away from the second electric cylinder through a rotating shaft. The air hole is fixedly installed at the top of the incubation chamber of the incubator box, and the rotating ventilation plate and the air hole are snugly and slidably connected.

[0018] Furthermore, the inclined support assembly includes rollers, a support frame, a hanging plate, a transverse support plate, a connecting movable plate, a U-shaped support frame and a transverse axis. The bottom of the support frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with rollers in the front, back, left and right directions. The rear side wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with the transverse axis at equal intervals. The transverse axis is fixedly connected with the U-shaped support frame. The front end of the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with the hanging plate. The bottom of the hanging plate is slidably connected to the transverse support plate. The transverse support plates are installed on the inner wall of the support frame at equal intervals. The front ends of the upper and lower adjacent U-shaped support frames are rotatably connected with connecting movable plates.

[0019] Furthermore, the transverse support plate is arranged lower than the transverse axis, and when the hanging plate and the transverse support plate are in contact with each other, the inclination angle of the U-shaped support frame is 5-8°.

[0020] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a rotating baffle, a supporting pad, an arc-shaped guide plate, a side limit plate and a rear baffle. The rear end of the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator is symmetrically fixedly connected with the rear baffle, the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator is symmetrically fixedly connected with the side limit plates, the front end of the side limit plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped guide plate, the inner wall of the incubation chamber of the incubator is rotatably connected with the rotating baffle, the inner wall of the incubation chamber of the incubator is fixedly connected with the supporting pad, and when the rotating baffle contacts the movable seat, the bottom of the rotating baffle is in contact with the top of the supporting pad.

[0021] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a first support seat, a movable seat, a threaded rod, a rotating column, a rotating frame, a second support seat, a worm wheel, a worm, a third support seat and a driving motor. The first support seat, the second support seat, the third support seat and the driving motor are fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation chamber. The driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the worm, and both ends of the worm are rotatably connected to the third support seat through bearings. The worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel. The threaded rod is fixedly installed in the mounting hole of the worm wheel. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first support seat through a bearing. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable seat. The upper ends of the movable seat and the second support seat are rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and the ends of the rotating frame away from the movable seat and the second support seat are rotatably connected to the rotating column.

[0022] Furthermore, the threaded rod is arranged in the same direction as the moving direction of the support frame, and the worm is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the support frame.

[0023] Furthermore, the adjustable oblique support assembly includes a triangle plate, an oblique plate, a mounting seat, a first electric cylinder, a flat guide rail, an oblique guide rail and a sliding block. The mounting seat is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the bottom of the incubator box. The upright part of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the first electric cylinder, and the driving end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The upper and lower ends of the sliding block are respectively connected to the oblique guide rail and the flat guide rail in a limited sliding manner. The flat guide rail is fixedly installed on the horizontal part of the mounting seat, and the oblique guide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the oblique plate. The front end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the triangle plate, and the rear side wall of the triangle plate is fitted and slidably connected to the front end of the oblique plate.

[0024] Furthermore, when the inclined plate is retracted, the top of the inclined plate is lower than the bottom of the door plate of the incubator box, and when the inclined plate is unfolded, the top of the inclined plate is flush with the bottom of the incubation cavity of the incubator box.

[0025] Beneficial effects: The present invention places the support frame containing eggs into the inclined support assembly in sequence to achieve batch hatching, pushes the inclined support assembly to the incubator, modulates the adjustable inclined support assembly to a contracted state, opens the door panel of the incubator, and then adjusts the adjustable inclined support assembly to an expanded state, pushes the inclined support assembly to move along the adjustable inclined support assembly into the incubator, horizontally limits the inclined support assembly with a positioning assembly, then modulates the adjustable inclined support assembly to a contracted state, closes the door panel of the incubator, starts the temperature control assembly and the atomizer to control temperature and humidity, and when it is necessary to turn the eggs, the lifting assembly pushes the inclined support assembly to turn the eggs, which is beneficial for the eggs to fully contact with hot air and achieve uniform heating, and when ventilation is required, the breathable assembly is opened to achieve automated breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A three-dimensional poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 A front view of a poultry breeding device with uniform heating according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a left view of a poultry breeding device with uniform heating according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A three-dimensional poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 5 A three-dimensional poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0032] Figure 6 For along Figure 2 AA direction cross-sectional view;

[0033] Figure 7 For along Figure 3 BB direction cross-sectional view;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting component structure;

[0035] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the inclined support assembly structure Figure 1 ;

[0036] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the inclined support assembly structure Figure 2 ;

[0037] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A magnified view of the structure at C;

[0038] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable inclined support assembly.

[0039] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0040] 1. Incubator 2. Temperature control assembly 21. First temperature sensor 22. Second temperature sensor 23. Horizontal hole 24. Fan 25. Electric heater 26. Electric heater mounting plate 3. Positioning assembly 31. Rotating baffle 32. Support pad 33. Arc guide plate 34. Side limit plate 35. Rear baffle 4. Lifting assembly 41. First support seat 42. Movable seat 43. Threaded rod 44. Rotating column 45. Rotating frame 46. Second support seat 47. Worm gear 48. Worm 49. The third support base 410. driving motor 5. adjustable oblique support assembly 51. triangle plate 52. oblique plate 53. mounting base 54. first electric cylinder 55. flat guide rail 56. oblique guide rail 57. sliding block 6. inclined support assembly 61. roller 62. support frame 63. hanging plate 64. horizontal support plate 65. connecting movable plate 66. U-shaped support frame 67. horizontal axis 7. ventilation assembly 71. rotating block 72. second electric cylinder 73. rotating ventilation plate 74. ventilation hole 8. atomizer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0043] For example, see Figure 1-Figure 12 , a poultry breeding device with uniform heating, comprising an incubator 1 and an atomizer 8:

[0044] The incubator 1 is divided into a control chamber and an incubation chamber by a partition;

[0045] The atomizer 8 for controlling humidity is fixedly installed at the bottom of the control chamber of the incubator 1. The incubator 1 is connected with a temperature control component 2 for controlling temperature in the control chamber;

[0046] The top of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1 is connected with a ventilation component 7 for ventilating the air in the incubation chamber;

[0047] A lifting assembly 4 for turning eggs is connected to the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1;

[0048] The lifting assembly 4 is movably connected with an inclined support assembly 6 for storing and moving eggs. When the lifting assembly 4 moves upward, the inclined support assembly 6 rotates clockwise, and when the lifting assembly 4 moves downward, the inclined support assembly 6 rotates counterclockwise;

[0049] A positioning assembly 3 for horizontally limiting the tilted support assembly 6 is connected to the incubation chamber of the incubator 1, the tilted support assembly 6 is in close contact with the positioning assembly 3, and the tilted support assembly 6 is in contact with the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1;

[0050] The incubator 1 is provided with an adjustable inclined support assembly 5 in the incubation cavity for assisting the inclined support assembly 6 to enter the incubation cavity of the incubator 1. When the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 is in an expanded state, the inclined support assembly 6 enters the incubator 1 through the adjustable inclined support assembly 5. When the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 is in a retracted state, the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 provides a space for closing the door panel of the incubator 1.

[0051] Place the support frame containing eggs into the inclined support assembly 6 in sequence to realize batch hatching, push the inclined support assembly 6 to the incubator 1, modulate the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 to a contracted state, open the door panel of the incubator 1, and then adjust the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 to an expanded state, push the inclined support assembly 6 to move along the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 into the incubator 1, use the positioning assembly 3 to horizontally limit the inclined support assembly 6, then modulate the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 to a contracted state, close the door panel of the incubator 1, start the temperature control assembly 2 and the atomizer 8 to control temperature and humidity, and when it is necessary to turn the eggs, use the lifting assembly 4 to push the inclined support assembly 6 to turn the eggs, which is beneficial for the eggs to fully contact with the hot air and realize uniform heating, and when ventilation is required, open the breathable assembly 7 to realize automated breeding.

[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The temperature control component 2 includes a first temperature sensor 21, a second temperature sensor 22, a transverse hole 23, a fan 24, an electric heater 25 and an electric heater mounting plate 26. Two groups of transverse holes 23 are opened on the inner partition of the incubator 1 from top to bottom. The fan 24 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the control cavity of the inner partition of the incubator 1. The fan 24 is arranged opposite to the transverse hole 23. An electric heater mounting plate 26 is installed in the control cavity of the incubator 1. The electric heater mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected with an electric heater 25 for air heating, and the electric heater 25 is located between the two groups of fans 24. The first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubation cavity of the incubator 1 from top to bottom.

[0053] The electric heater 25 is powered on for heating, a group of fans 24 is turned on to blow hot air into the incubation chamber of the incubator 1, the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 monitor the temperature of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1, and when the temperature monitored by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 does not exceed the set value and the temperature difference monitored by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 is less than 1°C, one group of fans 24 continues to work, and when the temperature monitored by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 does not exceed the set value and the temperature difference monitored by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 is greater than 1°C, the currently working fan 24 is stopped, and the other group of fans 24 is turned on to work, which is helpful to adjust the temperature of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1 to a balanced state, and helps to improve neatness;

[0054] When the fan 24 below is working, the heat generated by the electric heater 25 is transmitted from the horizontal hole 23 below to the incubation chamber of the incubator 1. The temperature monitored by the second temperature sensor 22 is higher than the temperature monitored by the first temperature sensor 21. When the temperature monitored by the second temperature sensor 22 is 1°C higher than the temperature monitored by the first temperature sensor 21, it indicates that the temperature difference between the second temperature sensor 22 and the first temperature sensor 21 increases.

[0055] At this time, the lower fan 24 is turned off and the upper fan 24 is turned on, and the heat generated by the electric heater 25 is transmitted from the upper horizontal hole 23 to the incubation chamber of the incubator 1, thereby increasing the temperature at the second temperature sensor 22 and decreasing the temperature at the first temperature sensor 21, thereby achieving temperature balance between the second temperature sensor 22 and the first temperature sensor 21.

[0056] When the upper fan 24 is working, the heat generated by the electric heater 25 is transmitted from the upper horizontal hole 23 to the incubation chamber of the incubator 1. When the temperature monitored by the second temperature sensor 22 is lower than the temperature monitored by the first temperature sensor 21, and the temperature monitored by the first temperature sensor 21 is 1°C higher than the temperature monitored by the second temperature sensor 22, it means that the temperature difference between the second temperature sensor 22 and the first temperature sensor 21 increases.

[0057] At this time, the upper fan 24 is turned off and the lower fan 24 is turned on, and the heat generated by the electric heater 25 is transmitted from the lower horizontal hole 23 to the incubation chamber of the incubator 1, thereby lowering the temperature at the second temperature sensor 22 and raising the temperature at the first temperature sensor 21, so as to achieve temperature balance between the second temperature sensor 22 and the first temperature sensor 21.

[0058] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The ventilation component 7 includes a rotating block 71, a second electric cylinder 72, a rotating ventilation plate 73 and a ventilation hole 74. The second electric cylinder 72 is fixedly installed at the top of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1. The driving end of the second electric cylinder 72 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 71. The end of the rotating block 71 away from the second electric cylinder 72 is rotatably connected to the rotating ventilation plate 73. The end of the rotating ventilation plate 73 away from the second electric cylinder 72 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating ventilation plate 73 away from the second electric cylinder 72 through the rotating shaft and the ventilation hole 74 away from the second electric cylinder 72. The ventilation hole 74 is fixedly installed at the top of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1, and the rotating ventilation plate 73 and the ventilation hole 74 are slidably connected in a close fit.

[0059] When exhaust is needed, the second electric cylinder 72 drives the rotating block 71 to move, and the rotating block 71 pushes the rotating air-permeable plate 73 to rotate along the rotating shaft connected to the rotating air-permeable plate 73, and the rotating air-permeable plate 73 opens the air hole 74, and the gas in the incubation chamber of the incubator 1 is discharged from the air hole 74; after the exhaust is completed, the second electric cylinder 72 drives the rotating block 71 to move, and the rotating block 71 pushes the rotating air-permeable plate 73 to rotate along the rotating shaft connected to the rotating air-permeable plate 73, and the rotating air-permeable plate 73 blocks the air hole 74.

[0060] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The inclined support assembly 6 includes a roller 61, a support frame 62, a hanging plate 63, a horizontal support plate 64, a connecting movable plate 65, a U-shaped support frame 66 and a horizontal shaft 67. The bottom of the support frame 62 is fixedly connected with the roller 61 symmetrically in front, back, left and right directions. The rear side wall of the support frame 62 is rotatably connected with the horizontal shaft 67 at equal intervals. The horizontal shaft 67 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped support frame 66. The front end of the U-shaped support frame 66 is fixedly connected with the hanging plate 63. The bottom of the hanging plate 63 is slidably connected with the horizontal support plate 64. The horizontal support plate 64 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 62 at equal intervals. The front end of the U-shaped support frames 66 adjacent to each other is rotatably connected with the connecting movable plate 65.

[0061] The horizontal support plate 64 is arranged lower than the horizontal axis 67, and when the hanging plate 63 and the horizontal support plate 64 are in contact with each other, the U-shaped support frame 66 is inclined at an angle of 5-8°;

[0062] Through the action of gravity, the hanging plate 63 of the inclined support assembly 6 drives the U-shaped support frame 66 to rotate along the horizontal axis 67, and the hanging plate 63 rotates to fit and contact the horizontal support plate 64, and the U-shaped support frame 66 is in an inclined state; after hatching, the support frame containing eggs is taken from the front end of the support frame 62, and the support frame containing eggs automatically slides toward the horizontal support plate 64 through the action of gravity. A plurality of support frames containing eggs are provided for the U-shaped support frame 66 for easy taking; when the support frame containing eggs is filled, it is placed on the U-shaped support frame 66 from the rear end of the support frame 62, and the support frame containing eggs automatically slides toward the horizontal support plate 64 through the action of gravity, and the overall placement can be achieved by placing it on the support frame 62, without the need to operate the support frame containing eggs stored before, which is conducive to the stacking of the support frame containing eggs and realizes the taking and placing of the support frame containing eggs.

[0063] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The positioning assembly 3 includes a rotating baffle 31, a supporting pad 32, an arc-shaped guide plate 33, a side limiting plate 34 and a rear baffle 35. The rear end of the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the rear baffle 35, the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the side limiting plates 34, the front end of the side limiting plates 34 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped guide plate 33, the inner wall of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating baffle 31, the inner wall of the incubation chamber of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting pad 32, and when the rotating baffle 31 contacts the movable seat 42, the bottom of the rotating baffle 31 is in contact with the top of the supporting pad 32.

[0064] When the triangular plate 51 moves in the hatching chamber of the hatching box 1, the arc-shaped guide plate 33 moves the triangular plate 51 into the side limit plate 34, and the two groups of side limit plates 34 limit the inclined plate 52 to the left and right, and the inclined plate 52 moves to contact with the rear baffle 35, and the rear baffle 35 limits the inclined plate 52 backward. When the inclined plate 52 contacts the rear baffle 35, the rotating baffle 31 is rotated to contact the support pad 32, and the rotating baffle 31 is in contact with the front side wall of the inclined plate 52. The rotating baffle 31 limits the inclined plate 52 forward, so that the inclined plate 52 is limited in the horizontal plane, so as to avoid the movable seat 42 from moving when the U-shaped support frame 66 rotates, thereby ensuring the rotation stability of the U-shaped support frame 66;

[0065] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The lifting assembly 4 includes a first support seat 41, a movable seat 42, a threaded rod 43, a rotating column 44, a rotating frame 45, a second support seat 46, a worm wheel 47, a worm 48, a third support seat 49 and a driving motor 410. The first support seat 41, the second support seat 46, the third support seat 49 and the driving motor 410 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation chamber. The driving end of the driving motor 410 is fixedly connected to the worm 48, and both ends of the worm 48 are rotatably connected to the third support seat 49 through bearings. The worm 48 is meshed and connected There is a worm gear 47, a threaded rod 43 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole of the worm gear 47, the threaded rod 43 is rotatably connected to the first support seat 41 through a bearing, the setting direction of the threaded rod 43 is the same as the moving direction of the support frame 62, the setting direction of the worm 48 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the support frame 62, the threaded rod 43 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 42, the upper ends of the movable seat 42 and the second support seat 46 are rotatably connected to the rotating frame 45, and the ends of the rotating frame 45 away from the movable seat 42 and the second support seat 46 are rotatably connected to the rotating column 44.

[0066] When it is necessary to turn the eggs, the driving motor 410 drives the worm 48 to rotate, the worm 48 drives the worm wheel 47 to rotate, the worm wheel 47 drives the threaded rod 43 to rotate, the threaded rod 43 drives the movable seat 42 to rotate, the movable seat 42 and the second support seat 46 drive the rotating frame 45 to rotate, the rotating frame 45 pushes the rotating column 44 to move upward, the rotating frame 45 moves upward until it contacts the lowermost U-shaped support frame 66, and the rotating frame 45 pushes the lowermost U-shaped support frame 66 to rotate along the lowermost horizontal axis 67. A group of connecting movable plates 65, two groups of U-shaped support frames 66, and the straight lines of the connection points of the two groups of U-shaped support frames 66 and the horizontal axis 67 form a parallelogram, which drives the other U-shaped support frames 66 to rotate synchronously along the corresponding horizontal axis 67 through the parallelogram principle, and all the U-shaped support frames 66 rotate at the same time to achieve synchronous egg turning, which is easier to operate.

[0067] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , Fig.12 The adjustable inclined support assembly 5 includes a triangular plate 51, an inclined plate 52, a mounting seat 53, a first electric cylinder 54, a flat guide rail 55, an inclined guide rail 56 and a sliding block 57. The mounting seat 53 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator 1. The upright part of the mounting seat 53 is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinder 54, and the driving end of the first electric cylinder 54 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 57. The upper and lower ends of the sliding block 57 are respectively connected with the inclined guide rail 56 and the flat guide rail 55 in a limited sliding manner. The flat guide rail 55 is fixedly installed on the horizontal part of the mounting seat 53, and the inclined guide rail 56 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inclined plate 52. The front end of the mounting seat 53 is fixedly connected with the triangular plate 51, and the rear side wall of the triangular plate 51 is fitted and slidably connected with the front end of the inclined plate 52.

[0068] When the inclined plate 52 is retracted, the top of the inclined plate 52 is lower than the bottom of the door plate of the incubator 1 , and when the inclined plate 52 is unfolded, the top of the inclined plate 52 is flush with the bottom of the incubation cavity of the incubator 1 .

[0069] The first electric cylinder 54 of the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 drives the sliding block 57 to move toward the first electric cylinder 54, and the sliding block 57 and the inclined guide rail 56 cooperate to drive the inclined plate 52 to move downward along the inclined plate 52. The top of the inclined plate 52 is lower than the bottom of the door panel of the incubator 1. The inclined plate 52 is adjusted to a retracted state, and the door panel of the incubator 1 is opened. Then the first electric cylinder 54 drives the sliding block 57 to move toward the triangular plate 51, and the sliding block 57 and the inclined guide rail 56 cooperate to drive the inclined plate 52 to move upward. The inclined plate 52 is adjusted to an expanded state, and the front end of the inclined plate 52 is aligned with the front end of the inclined plate 52. The rear ends of the triangular plate 51 are aligned, and the top of the inclined plate 52 is flush with the bottom of the hatching chamber of the incubator 1. The roller 61 is pushed to move along the triangular plate 51 and the inclined plate 52 into the incubator 1, and then the adjustable inclined support assembly 5 is modulated to a contracted state to close the door panel of the incubator 1; this facilitates the auxiliary inclined support assembly 6 to enter the incubator 1 without the need for external hoisting or lifting equipment, thereby overcoming the problem that the inclined support assembly 6 is not convenient to enter the hatching chamber of the incubator 1 because the bottom of the hatching chamber of the incubator 1 is higher than the ground.

[0070] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A poultry breeding device with uniform heating, comprising an incubator (1) and an atomizer (8), characterized in that: The incubator (1) is divided into a control chamber and an incubation chamber by a partition; An atomizer (8) for controlling humidity is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a control chamber of the incubator (1), and a temperature control component (2) for controlling temperature is connected to the control chamber of the incubator (1); A ventilation component (7) for ventilating the incubation cavity is connected to the top of the incubation cavity of the incubator (1); A lifting assembly (4) for turning eggs is connected to the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1); The lifting assembly (4) is movably connected to an inclined support assembly (6) for storing and moving eggs. When the lifting assembly (4) moves upward, the inclined support assembly (6) rotates clockwise, and when the lifting assembly (4) moves downward, the inclined support assembly (6) rotates counterclockwise. A positioning assembly (3) for horizontally limiting the tilted support assembly (6) is connected to the incubation chamber of the incubator (1); the tilted support assembly (6) is in close contact with the positioning assembly (3); and the tilted support assembly (6) is in contact with the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1); The incubator (1) is provided with an adjustable inclined support assembly (5) in the incubation cavity for assisting the inclined support assembly (6) to enter the incubation cavity of the incubator (1); when the adjustable inclined support assembly (5) is in an extended state, the inclined support assembly (6) enters the incubator (1) through the adjustable inclined support assembly (5); when the adjustable inclined support assembly (5) is in a retracted state, the adjustable inclined support assembly (5) provides a space for closing the door panel of the incubator (1).

2. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component (2) comprises a first temperature sensor (21), a second temperature sensor (22), a transverse hole (23), a fan (24), an electric heater (25) and an electric heater mounting plate (26); two groups of transverse holes (23) are provided on the inner partition of the incubator (1) from top to bottom; the fan (24) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the control chamber of the inner partition of the incubator (1); the fan (24) is arranged opposite to the transverse hole (23); an electric heater mounting plate (26) is installed in the control chamber of the incubator (1); the electric heater mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to an electric heater (25) for air heating, and the electric heater (25) is located between the two groups of fans (24); the first temperature sensor (21) and the second temperature sensor (22) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1) from top to bottom.

3. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (7) comprises a rotating block (71), a second electric cylinder (72), a rotating ventilation plate (73) and a ventilation hole (74); the second electric cylinder (72) is fixedly mounted on the top of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1); the driving end of the second electric cylinder (72) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (71); the end of the rotating block (71) away from the second electric cylinder (72) is rotatably connected to the rotating ventilation plate (73); the end of the rotating ventilation plate (73) away from the second electric cylinder (72) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating ventilation plate (73) away from the second electric cylinder (72) via a rotating shaft and located at the ventilation hole (74); the ventilation hole (74) is fixedly mounted on the top of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1); and the rotating ventilation plate (73) and the ventilation hole (74) are closely fitted and slidably connected.

4. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined support assembly (6) comprises a roller (61), a support frame (62), a hanging plate (63), a transverse support plate (64), a connecting movable plate (65), a U-shaped support frame (66) and a transverse shaft (67); the bottom of the support frame (62) is fixedly connected with the roller (61) symmetrically in front, back, left and right directions; the rear side wall of the support frame (62) is rotatably connected with the transverse shaft (67) at equal intervals; the transverse shaft (67) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped support frame (66); the front end of the U-shaped support frame (66) is fixedly connected with the hanging plate (63); the bottom of the hanging plate (63) is slidably connected to the transverse support plate (64); the transverse support plate (64) is installed on the inner wall of the support frame (62) at equal intervals; and the front ends of the U-shaped support frames (66) adjacent to each other are rotatably connected with the connecting movable plate (65).

5. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse support plate (64) is arranged lower than the transverse axis (67), and when the hanging plate (63) and the transverse support plate (64) are in contact with each other, the inclination angle of the U-shaped support frame (66) is 5-8 degrees.

6. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) comprises a rotating baffle (31), a supporting pad (32), an arc-shaped guide plate (33), a side limiting plate (34) and a rear baffle (35); the rear baffle (35) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1) at the rear end thereof; the side limiting plates (34) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1); the front end of the side limiting plates (34) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide plate (33); the inner wall of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating baffle (31); the inner wall of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to the supporting pad (32); when the rotating baffle (31) contacts the movable seat (42), the bottom of the rotating baffle (31) is in close contact with the top of the supporting pad (32).

7. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a first support seat (41), a movable seat (42), a threaded rod (43), a rotating column (44), a rotating frame (45), a second support seat (46), a worm wheel (47), a worm (48), a third support seat (49) and a driving motor (410). The first support seat (41), the second support seat (46), the third support seat (49) and the driving motor (410) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation chamber. The driving end of the driving motor (410) is fixedly connected to the worm (48), and both ends of the worm (48) are connected. The worm (48) is rotatably connected to the third support seat (49) through a bearing, the worm (48) is meshedly connected to the worm wheel (47), the threaded rod (43) is fixedly installed in the mounting hole of the worm wheel (47), the threaded rod (43) is rotatably connected to the first support seat (41) through a bearing, the threaded rod (43) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (42), the upper ends of the movable seat (42) and the second support seat (46) are both rotatably connected to a rotating frame (45), and the ends of the rotating frame (45) away from the movable seat (42) and the second support seat (46) are both rotatably connected to the rotating column (44).

8. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 7, characterized in that: The threaded rod (43) is arranged in the same direction as the moving direction of the support frame (62), and the worm (48) is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the support frame (62).

9. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The adjustable inclined support assembly (5) comprises a triangular plate (51), an inclined plate (52), a mounting seat (53), a first electric cylinder (54), a flat guide rail (55), an inclined guide rail (56) and a sliding block (57); the mounting seat (53) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the incubator (1); the upright portion of the mounting seat (53) is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinder (54); the driving end of the first electric cylinder (54) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (57); the upper and lower ends of the sliding block (57) are respectively connected to the inclined guide rail (56) and the flat guide rail (55) in a limited sliding manner; the flat guide rail (55) is fixedly mounted on the transverse portion of the mounting seat (53); the inclined guide rail (56) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inclined plate (52); the front end of the mounting seat (53) is fixedly connected with the triangular plate (51); the rear side wall of the triangular plate (51) is fitted and slidably connected with the front end of the inclined plate (52).

10. The poultry breeding equipment with uniform heating according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the inclined plate (52) is retracted, the top of the inclined plate (52) is lower than the bottom of the door plate of the incubator (1); when the inclined plate (52) is unfolded, the top of the inclined plate (52) is flush with the bottom of the incubation chamber of the incubator (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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