Automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of garlic processing devices.The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment comprises a stirring and separating mechanism, the stirring and separating mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor fixed to the center of the top of a first box body, and the two ends of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor extend to a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft respectively; the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first box body and is connected with a stirring rod arranged in the first box body, an annular plate arranged on the inner wall of the first box body is arranged below the stirring rod, the annular plate is in a conical shape, and a through hole matched with the annular plate is formed in the annular plate. The technical problems that the garlic skin removing process is inconvenient, the working efficiency of a manual peeling mode is low, cleaning work of different depths cannot be conducted in the cleaning process, floating impurities and garlic with internal lesions cannot be removed in time, and the follow-up collection work of the garlic is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garlic processing devices, and in particular relates to automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Garlic, a Chinese medicine, is cultivated artificially. It is distributed in all parts of the north and south. It has the effects of detoxification, swelling, insecticide, and dysentery. It is often used for carbuncle, scabies, tuberculosis, cough, diarrhea, and dysentery. It is a perennial herb with a strong smell of pungent flavor. The underground bulb is spherical or oblate, composed of 6 to 10 fleshy petal-shaped bulblets, and is covered with gray-white or light purple-red dry membranous scales. There are several leaves, basal, flat and solid, linear lanceolate, gray-green, about 2.5cm wide and up to 50cm long. It blooms light pink flowers in summer; the scape is about 60cm high, upright, cylindrical, umbel terminal, with 1-3 membranous long bracts; the flowers are often replaced by bulbils, usually sterile, with long stalks; there are 6 perianths and 6 stamens; the ovary is superior and 3-chambered.

[0003] During the garlic processing, the skin needs to be screened and separated, and subsequently cleaned and collected to ensure the stability of the subsequent reprocessing operations. However, the process of removing the garlic skin is inconvenient, and manual peeling is often chosen, which has low work efficiency. Even after the peeled garlic is separated from the skin, the selection work is relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easy to have incomplete skin removal. In addition, during the cleaning process, different depths of cleaning are often not performed, and floating impurities and garlic with internal lesions cannot be removed in time, which affects the subsequent collection of garlic, thereby reducing product quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic garlic feeding and processing device to solve the problem that the process of removing garlic skin is inconvenient, and the method of manual peeling is often chosen, the work efficiency is low, and during the cleaning process, different depths of cleaning work cannot be carried out, and floating impurities and garlic with internal lesions cannot be removed in time, which affects the technical problem of subsequent collection of garlic.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A garlic automatic feeding and processing device, comprising: A stirring and separating mechanism, the stirring and separating mechanism comprising a double-shaft motor fixed at the top center of the first box body, the two ends of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor respectively extending to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft passes through the first box body and is connected to a stirring rod placed inside the first box body, an annular plate placed on the inner wall of the first box body is provided below the stirring rod, the annular plate is arranged in a conical shape, and a through hole matching the annular plate is opened on the annular plate; Wherein, fans are arranged on both sides of the first box body below the annular plate, and a material guide pipe fixed on the first air pump is installed at the center of the annular plate, and one end of the material guide pipe is connected to the second box body at an extended part, and a conical suction cup fixed on the side wall of the first box body is arranged above the annular plate, and one end of the conical suction cup is connected to the first collection box through a Y-shaped pipeline fixed on the second air pump; A garlic skin pressing mechanism comprises a movable shaft, the outer wall of the movable shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft through a first conveyor belt, the bottom of the movable shaft is fixed on a reciprocating screw, and the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the reciprocating screw correspond to the spiral transmission and have a first slider and a second slider that move in opposite directions, one end of the first slider and the second slider are respectively connected to the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate, and a pressing cavity is formed between the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate.

[0006] Furthermore, one side of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are connected to the side wall of the first collection box through a first telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rods are connected to each other through a synchronization rod. The bottom of the upper pressure plate is connected to second telescopic rods distributed equidistantly, and the bottom of the second telescopic rods is provided with an inwardly recessed V-shaped groove, and the lower pressure plate is provided with a V-shaped portion corresponding to the V-shaped groove, and a partition cavity is formed between the second telescopic rod, the V-shaped portion and the side wall of the first collection box.

[0007] Furthermore, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are arranged in parallel, the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are connected with a slide groove along the height direction of the first collection box, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw is provided with a bearing placed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first collection box.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a rotary cleaning mechanism, which includes a driving motor fixed on the outer wall of the second box body, the output shaft of the driving motor extends to the first rotating wheel on the side wall of the second box body, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected through a second conveyor belt transmission, and the outer wall of the second conveyor belt is detachably mounted with a support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the output shaft of the driving motor and the third rotating wheel are connected via a third conveyor belt transmission, one end of the third rotating wheel passes through the second box body and extends to the side wall of the other end of the second box body, and the third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel are connected via a fourth conveyor belt transmission, a scraper is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the fourth conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the fourth conveyor belt are kept vertically arranged, a feeding port located on the second box body is provided above the fourth conveyor belt, and a bending plate located on the side wall of the second box body is provided below the fourth conveyor belt.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the bending plate is inclined toward the third rotating wheel, and the other end is vertically arranged and placed between the second conveyor belt and the fourth conveyor belt, and a material guide groove is opened at the corner of the bending plate, and one end of the material guide groove is in contact with the support plate. A storage box placed on the second box body is provided in the movement direction of the scraper, and a feeding port placed on the second box body is provided in the length direction of the outer wall edge of the storage box. When the driving motor is started, the second conveyor belt and the fourth conveyor belt both keep rotating in the same direction.

[0011] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the inner wall of the second box body, and the discharge port and the support plate are connected via an inclined plate fixed on the second box body, and one end of the inclined plate passes through the second box body and extends to the second collecting box.

[0012] Furthermore, a movable opening is formed between the first rotating shaft and the annular plate, and one end of the stirring rod is connected to the first rotating shaft by plugging and fixing.

[0013] Furthermore, the reciprocating screw and the movable shaft are fixedly connected via a coupling, and the bottom end of the first box body has a triangular column connected to the ground, and the connection between the annular plate and the first box body is connected by locking and fixing with a locating pin.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) A stirring and separation mechanism is provided. First, garlic is placed on the annular plate inside the first box. At this time, the dual-axis motor is started and drives the stirring rod on the first rotating shaft to rotate. The skin of the garlic is separated from it through the effect of rotational friction. After separation, the fan is started and the lighter skin is sucked into the first collection box through the conical suction cup through the through hole. In addition, the second air pump on the conical suction cup can further adjust the flow speed of the skin to prevent the skin from not being able to effectively enter the first collection box. Moreover, the Y-shaped pipe connected to the second air pump can prevent the Y-shaped pipe from being blocked at one place and causing the skin to be unable to be normally transported, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the device.

[0015] (2) A garlic skin pressing mechanism is provided. When the leather enters the first collecting box, the dual-axis motor can drive the reciprocating screw on the movable shaft to rotate through the first conveyor belt. Under the action of the spiral transmission, the upper and lower pressure plates can be aligned and pressed, thereby compressing the leather. In addition, in order to facilitate subsequent processing, a V-shaped portion that is in contact with the second telescopic rod is provided on the pressing assembly. In this way, the compressed leather can be split. The V-shaped portion can prevent the leather from piling up on the lower pressure plate. The inwardly concave V-shaped groove on the second telescopic rod can effectively contact and press the lower pressure plate by reducing the force-bearing area, and can also separate the leather. In conjunction with the first telescopic rod, the safety of the movement of the pressure plate is effectively guaranteed to prevent position deviation during movement.

[0016] (3) A rotary cleaning mechanism is provided. When the peeled garlic enters the water tank of the second box through the first air pump, it falls onto the bending plate of the water tank due to its own gravity and the removal of the non-hydrophilic skin, which does not generate tension. Moreover, the diseased garlic floats on the water surface due to its own buoyancy and the impurities on the surface of the garlic. At this time, the driving motor is started. Under the action of mechanical transmission, the second conveyor belt and the fourth conveyor belt can be driven to rotate in the same clockwise direction at the same time. In this way, when the garlic enters the support plate on the second conveyor belt through the guide groove on the bending plate due to its own weight, it can achieve different depths of cleaning during the rotation process, and then slides to the inclined plate and enters the second collection box. At the same time, during the rotation process of the fourth conveyor belt, the floating impurities and diseased garlic can be removed into the storage box through the scraper. Such a structural design has strong integration performance, good linkage effect, is simple and reasonable, does not require the design of an additional power source, is conducive to saving resources, has strong automation performance, and can quickly and effectively achieve cleaning and separation work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic garlic feeding and processing device of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic garlic feeding and processing device of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a front view of an automatic garlic feeding and processing device of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the first box of the present invention; Figure 5 is a front view of the interior of the first collecting box of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A magnified image of point A; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the interior direction of the second box body of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bent plate of the present invention.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1, stirring and separating mechanism; 2, first box body; 3, double-axis motor; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, second rotating shaft; 6, stirring rod; 7, annular plate; 8, through hole; 9, fan; 10, first air pump; 11, second box body; 12, conical suction cup; 13, second air pump; 14, first collecting box; 15, garlic peel pressing mechanism; 16, movable shaft; 17, first conveyor belt; 18, reciprocating screw; 19, upper pressure plate; 20, lower pressure plate; 21, first telescopic rod ; 22. Synchronous rod; 23. Second telescopic rod; 24. V-shaped groove; 25. V-shaped part; 26. Rotary cleaning mechanism; 27. Driving motor; 28. First rotating wheel; 29. ​​Second rotating wheel; 30. Second conveyor belt; 31. Support plate; 32. Third rotating wheel; 33. Third conveyor belt; 34. Fourth rotating wheel; 35. Fourth conveyor belt; 36. Scraper; 37. Bending plate; 38. Material guide trough; 39. Storage box; 40. Inclined plate; 41. Second collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a garlic automatic feeding and processing equipment comprises: A stirring and separating mechanism 1, the stirring and separating mechanism 1 comprises a double-shaft motor 3 fixed at the top center of a first box body 2, both ends of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 3 extend to a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5 respectively, the first rotating shaft 4 penetrates the first box body 2 and is connected to a stirring rod 6 placed inside the first box body 2, an annular plate 7 placed on the inner wall of the first box body 2 is provided below the stirring rod 6, the annular plate 7 is arranged in a cone shape, and a through hole 8 adapted thereto is opened on the annular plate 7; Among them, fans 9 are arranged on both sides of the first box body 2 below the annular plate 7, and a material guide pipe fixed to the first air pump 10 is installed at the center of the annular plate 7, and one end of the material guide pipe is extended and connected to the second box body 11, and a conical suction cup 12 fixed to the side wall of the first box body 2 is provided above the annular plate 7, and one end of the conical suction cup 12 is connected to the first collecting box 14 through a Y-shaped pipe fixed to the second air pump 13.

[0022] Specifically, after the fan 9 is started, the wind can enter the annular plate 7 through the through hole 8, so that the garlic after stirring can be blown upward to the conical suction cup 12 under the action of the wind. At the same time, the conical annular plate 7 is connected to the first box body 2 by locking and fixing with a locating pin. Such a connection method is conducive to rapid installation and disassembly between structural parts. At the same time, the garlic can also slide onto the guide tube by its own gravity to facilitate discharge.

[0023] A stirring and separating mechanism 1 is provided, and the garlic is first placed on the annular plate 7 inside the first box body 2. At this time, the dual-axis motor 3 is started and drives the stirring rod 6 on the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the leather on the garlic is separated from it by the effect of rotational friction. After separation, the fan 9 is started and the lighter leather is sucked into the first collecting box 14 through the conical suction cup 12 through the through hole 8. In addition, the second air pump 13 on the conical suction cup 12 can further adjust the flow speed of the leather to prevent the leather from being unable to effectively enter the first collecting box 14, and the Y-shaped pipe connected to the second air pump 13 can prevent the Y-shaped pipe from being blocked at one place and causing the leather to be unable to be normally transported, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the device operation.

[0024] By extension, a circular ring may be provided on the inner wall of the first box body 2 and connected to the annular plate 7 by a supporting connection, so that the annular plate 7 can be quickly supported and fixed by the supporting connection.

[0025] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the garlic skin pressing mechanism 15, the garlic skin pressing mechanism 15 includes a movable shaft 16, the outer wall of the movable shaft 16 is transmission connected with the second rotating shaft 5 through the first conveyor belt 17, the bottom of the movable shaft 16 is fixed on the reciprocating screw 18, and the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 18 correspond to the spiral transmission with a first slider and a second slider moving in opposite directions, one end of the first slider and the second slider are respectively connected to the upper pressing plate 19 and the lower pressing plate 20, and a pressing cavity is formed between the upper pressing plate 19 and the lower pressing plate 20.

[0026] One side of the upper pressure plate 19 and the lower pressure plate 20 are connected to the side wall of the first collection box 14 through a first telescopic rod 21, and the first telescopic rods 21 are connected to each other through a synchronization rod 22. The bottom of the upper pressure plate 19 is connected with equally distributed second telescopic rods 23, and the bottom of the second telescopic rods 23 is provided with an inwardly recessed V-shaped groove 24. The lower pressure plate 20 is provided with a V-shaped portion 25 corresponding to the V-shaped groove 24, and a compartment is formed between the second telescopic rod 23, the V-shaped portion 25 and the side wall of the first collection box 14. The first telescopic rod 21 and the second telescopic rod 23 are kept parallel. The upper pressure plate 19 and the lower pressure plate 20 are connected with a slide groove along the height direction of the first collection box 14, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw 18 is provided with a bearing placed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first collection box 14.

[0027] A garlic skin pressing mechanism 15 is set. When the leather enters the first collecting box 14, the dual-axis motor 3 can drive the reciprocating screw 18 on the movable shaft 16 to rotate through the first conveyor belt 17. Under the action of the spiral transmission, the upper pressure plate 19 and the lower pressure plate 20 can achieve centering and pressing work, so that the leather is compressed. In order to facilitate the subsequent processing work, the pressing component is provided with a V-shaped portion 25 that is in contact with the second telescopic rod 23, so that the compressed leather can be divided. The V-shaped portion 25 is set to prevent the leather from piling up on the lower pressure plate 20. The inwardly recessed V-shaped groove 24 on the second telescopic rod 23 can effectively contact and press with the lower pressure plate 20 by reducing the force area, and can separate the leathers. Cooperating with the first telescopic rod 21, the safety of the movement of the pressure plate is effectively guaranteed to prevent position deviation during movement.

[0028] The present invention adopts a V-shaped portion 25 and an inwardly recessed V-shaped groove 24 structural design, which can separate the compressed leather jacket, thereby facilitating the subsequent picking up work of personnel. Compared with the prior art that directly adopts a strip-shaped partition, although the leather jacket can also be separated, the bottom of the partition will be in direct contact with the leather jacket. Due to the small space gap, the leather jacket will not be compressed well, thereby affecting the normal compression of the leather jacket. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the present invention can make the leather jacket slide directly to the two ends of the second telescopic rod 23 through the V-shaped portion 25, so that no gap will be generated.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment also includes a rotary cleaning mechanism 26, which includes a driving motor 27 fixed on the outer wall of the second box body 11. The output shaft of the driving motor 27 extends to the first rotating wheel 28 on the side wall of the second box body 11. The first rotating wheel 28 and the second rotating wheel 29 are connected by a second conveyor belt 30. The outer wall of the second conveyor belt 30 is detachably mounted with a support plate 31.

[0030] The output shaft of the driving motor 27 and the third rotating wheel 32 are connected by a third conveyor belt 33. One end of the third rotating wheel 32 passes through the second box body 11 and extends to the side wall of the other end of the second box body 11. The third rotating wheel 32 and the fourth rotating wheel 34 are connected by a fourth conveyor belt 35. A scraper 36 is detachably installed on the outer wall of the fourth conveyor belt 35. The second conveyor belt 30 and the fourth conveyor belt 35 are kept vertically arranged. A feeding port located on the second box body 11 is provided above the fourth conveyor belt 35, and a bending plate 37 located on the side wall of the second box body 11 is provided below the fourth conveyor belt 35.

[0031] Specifically, the second box 11 is filled with water, and the impurities and diseased garlic can float up due to the buoyancy of the water. The diseased garlic will produce gas and voids due to internal corruption, so that the buoyancy is greater than its own gravity, making it easy to float up. In addition, for garlic that has been stored for too long, its sprouts will grow and absorb internal moisture, and voids will be formed inside the garlic, which will also be easy to float up. The garlic can be further screened and separated through the floating effect. At the same time, the shape setting of the bending plate 37 can, on the one hand, guide the screened garlic onto the support plate 31 for rotational cleaning, and on the other hand, it can play a corresponding barrier and protection role to prevent the diseased garlic and floating impurity particles from entering the screened garlic.

[0032] One end of the bending plate 37 is inclined toward the third rotating wheel 32, and the other end is vertically arranged and placed between the second conveyor belt 30 and the fourth conveyor belt 35, and a material guide groove 38 is opened at the corner of the bending plate 37, and one end of the material guide groove 38 is in contact with the support plate 31. A storage box 39 placed on the second box body 11 is provided in the movement direction of the scraper 36, and a feeding port placed on the second box body 11 is provided in the length direction of the outer wall edge of the storage box 39. As the driving motor 27 is started, the second conveyor belt 30 and the fourth conveyor belt 35 keep rotating in the same direction, and a discharge port is opened on the inner wall of the second box body 11. The discharge port and the support plate 31 are connected by an inclined plate 40 fixed on the second box body 11, and one end of the inclined plate 40 passes through the second box body 11 and extends to the second collecting box 41.

[0033] A rotary cleaning mechanism 26 is provided. When the peeled garlic enters the water tank of the second box body 11 through the first air pump 10, it falls on the bending plate 37 in the water tank due to its own gravity and the removal of the non-hydrophilic leather, and the diseased garlic floats on the water surface due to its own buoyancy and impurities on the surface of the garlic. At this time, the driving motor 27 is started, and under the action of mechanical transmission, the second conveyor belt 30 and the fourth conveyor belt 35 can be driven to rotate in the same clockwise direction at the same time, so that the garlic passes through the bending plate 37 due to its own weight. When the guide trough 38 enters the support plate 31 on the second conveyor belt 30, it can achieve cleaning work of different depths during the rotation process, and then slide to the inclined plate 40 and enter the second collecting box 41. At the same time, during the rotation of the fourth conveyor belt 35, the scraper 36 can remove floating impurities and diseased garlic into the storage box 39. Such a structural design has strong integration performance, good linkage effect, simplicity and rationality, does not require the design of additional power source, is conducive to saving resources, has strong automation performance, and can quickly and effectively achieve cleaning and separation work.

[0034] A movable opening is formed between the first rotating shaft 4 and the annular plate 7, and one end of the stirring rod 6 is connected to the first rotating shaft 4 by plugging and fixing, the reciprocating screw 18 and the movable shaft 16 are fixedly connected by a coupling, and the bottom end of the first box body 2 has a triangular column connected to the ground, and the connection between the annular plate 7 and the first box body 2 is connected by locking and fixing with a positioning pin.

[0035] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A garlic automatic feeding and processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A stirring and separating mechanism (1), the stirring and separating mechanism (1) comprising a double-shaft motor (3) fixed at the top center of a first box body (2), the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (3) extending at both ends to a first rotating shaft (4) and a second rotating shaft (5), respectively, the first rotating shaft (4) passing through the first box body (2) and connected to a stirring rod (6) disposed inside the first box body (2), an annular plate (7) disposed on the inner wall of the first box body (2) being provided below the stirring rod (6), the annular plate (7) being arranged in a conical shape, and a through hole (8) matching the annular plate (7) being provided on the annular plate (7); Wherein, fans (9) are arranged on both sides of the first box body (2) below the annular plate (7), and a material guide pipe fixed to the first air pump (10) is installed at the center of the annular plate (7), and one end of the material guide pipe is connected to the second box body (11) at an extended part, and a conical suction cup (12) fixed to the side wall of the first box body (2) is provided above the annular plate (7), and one end of the conical suction cup (12) is connected to the first collection box (14) through a Y-shaped pipeline fixed to the second air pump (13); A garlic skin pressing mechanism (15), the garlic skin pressing mechanism (15) comprising a movable shaft (16), the outer wall of the movable shaft (16) being transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft (5) via a first conveyor belt (17), the bottom of the movable shaft (16) being fixed on a reciprocating screw (18), the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (18) corresponding to the spiral transmission having a first slider and a second slider for reverse movement, one end of the first slider and the second slider being respectively connected to an upper pressing plate (19) and a lower pressing plate (20), and a pressing cavity being formed between the upper pressing plate (19) and the lower pressing plate (20).

2. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the upper pressing plate (19) and the lower pressing plate (20) are connected to the side wall of the first collecting box (14) via a first telescopic rod (21), and the first telescopic rods (21) are connected to each other via a synchronization rod (22). The bottom of the upper pressing plate (19) is connected to second telescopic rods (23) distributed at equal intervals, and the bottom of the second telescopic rods (23) is provided with an inwardly recessed V-shaped groove (24). The lower pressing plate (20) is provided with a V-shaped portion (25) corresponding to the V-shaped groove (24), and a partition cavity is formed between the second telescopic rod (23), the V-shaped portion (25) and the side wall of the first collecting box (14).

3. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first telescopic rod (21) and the second telescopic rod (23) are arranged in parallel, the upper pressing plate (19) and the lower pressing plate (20) are connected with a slide groove along the height direction of the first collecting box (14), and the bottom of the reciprocating screw (18) is provided with a bearing placed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first collecting box (14).

4. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rotary cleaning mechanism (26), wherein the rotary cleaning mechanism (26) comprises a driving motor (27) fixed on the outer wall of the second box body (11), wherein the output shaft of the driving motor (27) extends to a first rotating wheel (28) on the side wall of the second box body (11), wherein the first rotating wheel (28) and the second rotating wheel (29) are connected in transmission via a second conveyor belt (30), and a support plate (31) is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt (30).

5. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (27) and the third rotating wheel (32) are connected to each other via a third conveyor belt (33); one end of the third rotating wheel (32) passes through the second box (11) and extends to the side wall of the other end of the second box (11); the third rotating wheel (32) and the fourth rotating wheel (34) are connected to each other via a fourth conveyor belt (35); a scraper (36) is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the fourth conveyor belt (35); the second conveyor belt (30) and the fourth conveyor belt (35) are arranged vertically; a material inlet disposed on the second box (11) is disposed above the fourth conveyor belt (35); and a bending plate (37) disposed on the side wall of the second box (11) is disposed below the fourth conveyor belt (35).

6. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One end of the bending plate (37) is inclined toward the third rotating wheel (32), and the other end is vertically arranged and placed between the second conveyor belt (30) and the fourth conveyor belt (35). A material guide groove (38) is provided at a corner of the bending plate (37), and one end of the material guide groove (38) is in contact with the support plate (31). A storage box (39) placed on the second box body (11) is provided in the moving direction of the scraper (36). A feeding port is provided on the length direction of the outer wall edge of the storage box (39) and is placed on the second box body (11). When the driving motor (27) is started, the second conveyor belt (30) and the fourth conveyor belt (35) both rotate in the same direction.

7. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on the inner wall of the second box body (11), and the discharge port and the support plate (31) are connected via an inclined plate (40) fixed to the second box body (11), and one end of the inclined plate (40) passes through the second box body (11) and extends to the second collection box (41).

8. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable opening is formed between the first rotating shaft (4) and the annular plate (7), and one end of the stirring rod (6) is connected to the first rotating shaft (4) by means of plug-in fixing.

9. The automatic garlic feeding and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw (18) and the movable shaft (16) are fixedly connected via a coupling, and the bottom end of the first box body (2) has a triangular column connected to the ground, and the connection between the annular plate (7) and the first box body (2) is connected by locking and fixing with a positioning pin.

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