Concrete frame structure seam paying-off construction device and construction method
By integrating laser positioning and automatic ink supplementation technology in the seam threading construction device, the problem of insufficient accuracy and flexibility of traditional threading equipment is solved, and more efficient and accurate construction results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510059264.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ink bucket wire laying devices have low accuracy, while mechanical wire laying devices are difficult to adjust flexibly during gable construction, resulting in an increased risk of machine damage.
A concrete frame structure seam construction device is designed, combining integrated circuit board, laser lamp and ink storage device to achieve higher accuracy and flexibility through laser positioning and automatic ink supplementation.
The device can not only accurately locate the line placement position, but also automatically replenish ink, improving construction efficiency and accuracy and reducing the risk of machine damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN119610036A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seam-laying construction devices, and in particular to a seam-laying construction device and a construction method for a concrete frame structure. Background Art
[0002] The ink fountain is a line-laying device. During the construction process, the ink rope is used as a guideline. Therefore, the line-laying process is very important and is one of the factors that directly determine the quality of a house's foundation.
[0003] In the prior art, many construction sites still use ink fountains for line laying. Today, there are many types of ink fountains, and their principles are the same. In addition, mechanical line laying devices have become popular. Mechanical line laying mostly uses vertical rays to irradiate the locations where line laying is required.
[0004] However, although the traditional ink fountain can mark the line to fix the position of the line, its accuracy is low. Although the mechanical line-laying device is very accurate, it cannot mark the line like the ink line. The machine must always be kept in the center position of the scan. This is very inconvenient for opening doors, windows and other objects during the gable construction process, and may cause damage to the machine if not careful. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a concrete frame structure joint laying construction device and construction method to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a concrete frame structure seam laying construction device and construction method, comprising: a device body, an integrated circuit board is arranged inside the device body, a plurality of buttons are installed on the upper surface of the device, each of the buttons can send instructions to the chip on the integrated circuit, four slits are opened on the top of the device body, and an angle of 90 degrees is set between two adjacent slits, a laser light is arranged in each of the slits, the laser irradiates from top to bottom, and presents a vertical straight line with the assistance of the slit, the laser light is connected to the integrated circuit board through a wire, leg assemblies are arranged around the device body, a laying device is arranged on the lower surface of the device body, a battery panel is installed on one side of the device body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body.
[0007] Preferably, the line-releasing device includes a rotating column, a clasp, a line collecting wheel and an ink rope body, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, the clasp and the line collecting wheel are both sleeved on the rotating column and rotatably connected thereto, the line collecting wheel is arranged below the clasp and slidably connected thereto, and the ink rope body is wound around the line collecting wheel.
[0008] Preferably, a spring wire is installed on the upper surface of the line collecting wheel, one end of the spring wire is fixedly connected to the line collecting wheel, and the other end of the spring wire is fixedly connected to the device body.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the ink rope body is fixedly connected to a plastic head, and one end of the plastic head is rotatably connected to a pull ring via a rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and a plurality of balls are embedded in the upper surface of the bottom plate. The plurality of balls are evenly arranged around the rotating column with the rotating column as the center.
[0011] Preferably, the leg assembly includes an ink storage device, a leg body, a first lifting column and a base plate, the leg body is fixedly connected to the device body via a connecting block, the ink storage device is installed on the upper surface of the leg body, one end of the first lifting column is inserted into the bottom wall of the leg body and threadedly connected thereto, the base plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the first lifting column, and a rectangular through hole is opened on one side of the leg body.
[0012] Preferably, the ink storage device includes a threaded push rod, a rubber head and an ink storage barrel, the ink storage barrel is inserted into the top of the leg body and is slidably connected thereto, the threaded push rod extends into the ink storage barrel and is threadedly connected thereto, the rubber head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded push rod, and the bottom of the ink storage barrel is fixedly connected with a barrel head.
[0013] Preferably, an ink release plate and an extrusion plate are provided in the rectangular through hole, and the ink release plate and the extrusion plate are both slidably connected to the rectangular through hole, an ink rope groove is provided on the top of the extrusion plate, and a second lifting column and a first spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate, the first spring is sleeved on the second lifting column and slidably connected thereto, the bottom of the second lifting column extends into the bottom of the rectangular through hole and is slidably connected thereto, an ink leakage gap is provided at the bottom of the ink release plate, a hard sponge is fixedly connected to the top of the ink release plate, a second spring is sleeved on the hard sponge, a fixing tube is provided on the hard sponge, the fixing tube is fixed in the support leg body, and the hard sponge extends into the bottom of the fixing tube and is slidably connected thereto.
[0014] Preferably, a slope is provided on the top of the fixing tube, and the top of the fixing tube is inserted into the tube head and slidably connected thereto.
[0015] A construction method using a concrete frame structure seam laying construction device comprises the following steps:
[0016] S1. First, press the start button to turn on the device, so that the laser lights are turned on at the four gaps, and a straight laser line will be displayed on the ground around;
[0017] S2. Then pick up the handle and place it where the ink rope needs to be added. If it is set on the ground and not centered, it can be placed at the required position, and the laser can be aligned with the position where the ink rope is to be placed.
[0018] S3, then adjust the first lifting column to balance the four legs of the device, and then pull out the ink rope body through the pull ring at a relatively concentrated place. It is necessary to let the pull ring and the plastic head pass through the direction of the elastic rope and place it between the ink plate and the pressure plate, so that the ink rope body is stuck between the ink leakage gap and the black god groove;
[0019] S4. When the rope is pulled, ink will flow down from the ink storage device, through the fixed cylinder and the hard sponge, into the ink leakage gap, and finally soak the ink rope;
[0020] S5. The other end of the pulled ink rope is fixed so that the ink rope and the spring are in the same straight line, that is, the laser is almost completely irradiated on the ink rope. At this time, the rope is stretched, and the ink line and the laser line almost completely overlap;
[0021] S6. When the ink is used up, pull out the end of the ink storage device and insert the threaded push rod into the ink to rotate the ink storage cylinder to absorb the ink.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. By combining the original ink fountain and the modern laser line-laying device, the two can effectively make up for each other's shortcomings, so that this line-laying device can not only use the line to determine the position, but also use the laser for faster and more accurate positioning.
[0024] 2. The setting of the ink storage device and the ink release plate effectively enables the ink line to be automatically inked during the wire drawing process, and makes the process of adding ink simpler and more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the leg assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the ink storage device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ink release plate and the fixing cylinder of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion plate, the first spring and the second lifting column of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wire-paying device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating column of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. handle; 3. button; 4. gap; 5. battery board; 6. leg assembly; 7. line release device; 9. ink storage device; 10. leg body; 11. rectangular through hole; 12. ink release plate; 13. extrusion plate; 14. chassis; 15. first lifting column; 16. threaded push rod; 17. rubber head; 18. ink storage cylinder; 19. cylinder head; 20. fixed cylinder; 21. inclined surface; 22. ink leakage gap; 23. ink rope groove; 24. first spring; 25. second lifting column; 26. line collection wheel; 27. spring wire; 28. snap ring; 29. rotating column; 30. ink rope body; 31. plastic head; 32. pull ring; 33. bottom plate; 34. ball; 35. hard sponge; 36. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete frame structure seam laying construction device and a construction method, comprising: an integrated circuit board is arranged inside the device body 1, an STM32F103C8T6 chip is installed on the integrated circuit board, the chip controls the activity of the entire device, a plurality of buttons 3 are installed on the upper surface of the device, each button 3 can send instructions to the chip on the integrated circuit when pressed, each button 3 has a unique function, including the switch of the device, the switch of the laser light, etc., four slits 4 are opened on the top of the device body 1, the four slits 4 are cross-shaped, and the angle between two adjacent slits 4 is 90 degrees, and a laser light is arranged in each slit 4, the laser irradiates from top to bottom, and can irradiate an infinitely extended light on the plane, and presents a vertical straight line with the assistance of the slit 4, the laser light is connected to the integrated circuit board through a wire, and the intensity and length of the light are controlled by it.
[0036] The device body 1 is provided with leg assemblies 6 around it, which can play a certain supporting role. The lower surface of the device body 1 is provided with a wire-releasing device 7, which can be used for marking. A battery panel 5 is installed on one side of the device body 1, and the battery panel 5 can be charged. A handle 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body 1, and the handle 2 makes the device easy to carry.
[0037] In actual use, fully charge the device and place it at the horizontal and vertical intersection where the lines are to be drawn, and then control the irradiation of the laser light through button 3. When drawing lines where denser ink lines are required, the placement of the device can be reduced, and the mobile device can be moved by handle 2.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] See also Figure 6-7 On the basis of the first embodiment, the line-releasing device 7 includes a rotating column 29, a clamping ring 28, a line collecting wheel 26 and an ink rope body 30. One end of the rotating column 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1. The length of the rotating column 29 is much shorter than the support leg body 10. The clamping ring 28 and the line collecting wheel 26 are both sleeved on the rotating column 29 and rotatably connected thereto. The clamping ring 28 plays a clamping role so that the line collecting wheel 26 will not rotate up and down during the rotation process. The line collecting wheel 26 is arranged below the clamping ring 28 and is slidably connected thereto. The line collecting wheel 26 and the clamping ring 28 can both rotate independently. The ink rope body 30 is wound around the line collecting wheel 26. The ink rope body 30 can be released by rotating the line collecting wheel 26. A spring wire 27 is installed on the upper surface of the line collecting wheel 26. The spring wire 27 is The arrangement is elastic and wants to return to its original state after deformation. One end of the spring wire 27 is fixedly connected to the line collecting wheel 26, and the other end of the spring wire 27 is fixedly connected to the device body 1. One end of the ink rope body 30 is fixedly connected to a plastic head 31. The plastic head 31 has a harder texture and is not easily stained with ink. One end of the plastic head 31 is rotatably connected to a clamping ring 28 through a rotating shaft. The clamping ring 28 is used to fix after pulling the ink rope. The bottom of the rotating column 29 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 33, and a plurality of balls 34 are embedded on the upper surface of the bottom plate 33. This reduces the resistance when pulling the ink rope, making the device operation smoother. The plurality of balls 34 are evenly arranged around the rotating column 29 with the rotating column 29 as the center, and the upper surface of the balls 34 contacts the bottom of the line collecting wheel 26.
[0040] In actual use, the plastic head 31 can be driven to move by pulling the pull ring 32, and the ink rope can be driven to move by the plastic head 31. The ink rope will drive the line collecting wheel 26 to rotate, so as to pull out the ink rope, and then the pull ring 32 can be clamped in a certain position to ensure that the ink rope is on the planned straight line, and then the line can be drawn. After the line is drawn, the ink rope, laser and ink line will be on the same straight line when viewed from the side.
[0041] Embodiment 3
[0042] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 On the basis of the second embodiment, the leg assembly 6 includes an ink storage device 9, a leg body 10, a first lifting column 15 and a bottom plate 33. The leg body 10 is fixedly connected to the device body 1 through a connecting block. The leg body 10 is the main supporting leg. The ink storage device 9 is installed on the upper surface of the leg body 10. The ink storage device 9 is used to store ink for supplying the ink rope and continuously moisturizing the pulled ink rope. One end of the first lifting column 15 is inserted into the bottom wall of the leg body 10 and is threadedly connected thereto. The rotation of the first lifting column 15 can control the height of the leg. The bottom plate 33 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first lifting column 15. The bottom plate 33 is used to contact the ground to ensure the stability of the device. A rectangular through hole 11 is opened on one side of the leg body 10. The rectangular through hole 11 is used to fix the direction of the ink rope and add ink to the ink rope.
[0043] The ink storage device 9 includes a threaded push rod 16, a rubber head 17 and an ink storage cylinder 18. The ink storage cylinder 18 is inserted into the top of the leg body 10 and is slidably connected thereto. The ink storage cylinder 18 can be removed or inserted again therein. The threaded push rod 16 extends into the ink storage cylinder 18 and is threadedly connected thereto. The rotation of the threaded push rod 16 can control the push rod to extend and retract in the ink storage cylinder 18 to perform ink absorption and ink discharge actions. The rubber head 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded push rod 16. The rubber head 17 is used to prevent it from leaking air or ink. The bottom of the ink storage cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a cylinder head 19. The cylinder head 19 facilitates the ink storage cylinder 18 to be connected to the fixed cylinder 20. An ink release plate 12 and an extrusion plate 13 are provided in the rectangular through hole 11. The ink release plate 12 and the extrusion plate 13 are both slidably connected to the rectangular through hole 11. An ink rope groove 23 is provided at the top of the extrusion plate 13, through which the ink rope can pass. The ink rope groove 23 is smoothly arranged.
[0044] The bottom of the squeezing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a second lifting column 25 and a first spring 24, the first spring 24 is sleeved on the second lifting column 25 and slidably connected thereto, one end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 33 of the squeezing plate 13, the other end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular through hole 11, the bottom of the second lifting column 25 extends into the bottom of the rectangular through hole 11 and is slidably connected thereto, when the squeezing plate 13 is pressed downward, the second lifting column 25 extends downward into the lower wall of the rectangular through hole 11, an ink leakage slit 22 is provided at the bottom of the ink release plate 12, ink is always provided in the ink leakage slit 22, a hard sponge 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the ink release plate 12, and the hard sponge 35 is used to prevent Most of the ink is blocked so that the ink can only slowly flow into the ink leakage gap 22 for storage. A second spring 36 is sleeved on the hard sponge 35. When the ink is insufficient, the ink release plate 12 is compressed upward and the ink will continue to flow downward. A fixed cylinder 20 is arranged on the hard sponge 35. The fixed cylinder 20 is used to fix the ink storage cylinder 18. The fixed cylinder 20 is fixed in the support leg body 10. The hard sponge 35 extends into the bottom of the fixed cylinder 20 and is slidably connected thereto. In this way, the hard sponge 35 can organize the ink in the fixed cylinder 20 to continue to flow downward. A slope 21 is provided on the top of the fixed cylinder 20. The setting of the slope 21 makes it easy for the cylinder head 19 to be inserted. The top of the fixed cylinder 20 is inserted into the cylinder head 19 and is slidably connected thereto.
[0045] In actual use, the device is fully charged and placed at the horizontal and vertical intersection position where the lines are to be drawn, and then the irradiation of the laser light is controlled by button 3. When drawing lines in places where dense ink lines are required, in order to reduce the placement of the device, the mobile device can be moved by handle 2, and the pull ring 32 is passed between the extrusion plate 13 and the ink release plate 12, and the ink rope is placed in the ink rope groove 23. The plastic head 31 can be driven to move by pulling the pull ring 32, and the ink rope is driven to move by the plastic head 31. The ink rope will drive the line collecting wheel 26 to rotate, thereby pulling out the ink rope. The pulled ink rope will absorb ink from the ink leakage gap 22, so that the ink rope is moisturized, so that the next line drawing is clearly visible. After the line drawing, there will be, from the side, the ink rope, laser and ink line are all on the same straight line.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device, comprising: The device body (1) is characterized in that: an integrated circuit board is arranged inside the device body (1); a plurality of buttons (3) are installed on the upper surface of the device; each of the buttons (3) can send instructions to the chip on the integrated circuit; four slits (4) are opened on the top of the device body (1); an angle of 90 degrees is formed between two adjacent slits (4); a laser light is arranged in each slit (4); the laser irradiates from top to bottom and presents a vertical straight line with the assistance of the slit (4); the laser light is connected to the integrated circuit board through a wire; a leg assembly (6) is arranged around the device body (1); a wire-releasing device (7) is arranged on the lower surface of the device body (1); a battery panel (5) is installed on one side of the device body (1); and a handle (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body (1).
2. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The line-releasing device (7) comprises a rotating column (29), a snap ring (28), a line collecting wheel (26) and an ink rope body (30); one end of the rotating column (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1); the snap ring (28) and the line collecting wheel (26) are both sleeved on the rotating column (29) and rotatably connected thereto; the line collecting wheel (26) is arranged below the snap ring (28) and slidably connected thereto; and the ink rope body (30) is wound around the line collecting wheel (26).
3. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring wire (27) is installed on the upper surface of the line collecting wheel (26), one end of the spring wire (27) is fixedly connected to the line collecting wheel (26), and the other end of the spring wire (27) is fixedly connected to the device body (1).
4. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the ink rope body (30) is fixedly connected to a plastic head (31), and one end of the plastic head (31) is rotatably connected to a pull ring (32) via a rotating shaft.
5. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating column (29) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (33), and a plurality of balls (34) are embedded in the upper surface of the bottom plate (33). The plurality of balls (34) are evenly arranged around the rotating column (29) with the rotating column (29) as the center.
6. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The leg assembly (6) comprises an ink storage device (9), a leg body (10), a first lifting column (15) and a bottom plate (33); the leg body (10) is fixedly connected to the device body (1) via a connecting block; the ink storage device (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the leg body (10); one end of the first lifting column (15) is inserted into the bottom wall of the leg body (10) and is threadedly connected thereto; the bottom plate (33) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first lifting column (15); and a rectangular through hole (11) is provided on one side of the leg body (10).
7. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ink storage device (9) comprises a threaded push rod (16), a rubber head (17) and an ink storage cylinder (18); the ink storage cylinder (18) is inserted into the top of the leg body (10) and is slidably connected thereto; the threaded push rod (16) extends into the ink storage cylinder (18) and is threadedly connected thereto; the rubber head (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded push rod (16); and the bottom of the ink storage cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a cylinder head (19).
8. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An ink release plate (12) and a squeeze plate (13) are arranged in the rectangular through hole (11); the ink release plate (12) and the squeeze plate (13) are both slidably connected to the rectangular through hole (11); an ink rope groove (23) is provided on the top of the squeeze plate (13); a second lifting column (25) and a first spring (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the squeeze plate (13); the first spring (24) is sleeved on the second lifting column (25) and slidably connected thereto; the second lifting column (25) is The bottom extends into the bottom of the rectangular through hole (11) and is slidably connected thereto, the bottom of the ink release plate (12) is provided with an ink leakage slit (22), the top of the ink release plate (12) is fixedly connected with a hard sponge (35), a second spring (36) is sleeved on the hard sponge (35), a fixing tube (20) is provided on the hard sponge (35), the fixing tube (20) is fixed in the support leg body (10), and the hard sponge (35) extends into the bottom of the fixing tube (20) and is slidably connected thereto.
9. A concrete frame structure seam laying construction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the fixed tube (20) is provided with an inclined surface (21), and the top of the fixed tube (20) is inserted into the tube head (19) and slidably connected therewith.
10. A concrete frame structure joint according to any one of claims 1 to 9 The construction method of the wire laying construction device is characterized by: The steps include: S1. First, press the start button (3) to turn on the device, so that the laser lights are turned on at the four gaps (4), and a straight laser line will be displayed on the ground around it; S2, then pick up the handle (2) and place it where the ink rope needs to be added, such as at doors and windows where the ink rope needs to be added. If it is set on the ground and is not centered, it can be placed at the required position, and the laser is aligned with the position where the ink rope is to be placed; S3, then adjust the first lifting column (15) to balance the four leg bodies (10) of the device, and then pull out the ink rope body (30) through the pull ring (32) at a relatively concentrated place, and let the pull ring (32) and the plastic head (31) pass between the ink plate (12) and the pressure plate in the direction of the elastic rope, so that the ink rope body (30) is stuck between the ink leakage gap (22) and the black god groove; S4. When the rope is pulled, ink will flow down from the ink storage device (9), pass through the fixed cylinder (20) and the hard sponge (35), flow into the ink leakage gap (22), and finally soak the ink rope; S5. The other end of the pulled ink rope is fixed so that the ink rope and the spring are in the same straight line, that is, the laser is almost completely irradiated on the ink rope. At this time, the rope is stretched, and the ink line and the laser line almost completely overlap; S6. When the ink is used up, the ink storage device (9) is pulled out and the threaded push rod (16) is inserted into the ink to rotate so that the ink storage cylinder (18) absorbs the ink.