Air spring drum and air spring drum production system

By designing an air spring drum including spindle, lock ring assembly, drive assembly, reverse pack assembly and reverse pack capsule, the problem of capsule installation difficulties in the prior art is solved, and the rapid installation and disassembly of the capsule is realized, which improves working efficiency and extends the service life.

CN119610746AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14MESNAC CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311175727.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-12
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the capsules of air spring drums are difficult to install, and usually require multiple people to install, which wastes labor costs, and the capsules are easily damaged during the installation process, resulting in a shortened life and reduced production efficiency.

Method used

An air spring drum is designed, including a spindle, lock ring assembly, drive assembly, reverse pack assembly and reverse pack capsule. The reverse pack capsule is removably connected to the reverse pack assembly. Through the design of the air conductor ring, pressure plate and capsule support cylinder, the capsule is easy to install and disassemble.

Benefits of technology

The rapid installation and disassembly of the reverse-pack capsule is achieved, reducing labor costs, improving work efficiency, and extending the service life of the capsule.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an air spring drum and an air spring drum production system.The air spring drum comprises a main shaft, a locking ring assembly, a driving assembly, a turn-up assembly and a turn-up capsule, at least one part of the locking ring assembly is movably arranged on the main shaft, the locking ring assembly is provided with a locking ring groove, and the driving assembly drives the turn-up assembly to rotate; the part, provided with the locking ring groove, of the locking ring assembly can move in the diameter increasing direction of the main shaft so as to be locked with the steel ring. At least one part of the driving assembly is movably arranged on the main shaft and can move in the axial direction of the main shaft, and the driving assembly is in driving connection with the locking ring assembly; the reverse wrapping assembly is arranged on the side, close to the end of the main shaft, of the locking ring assembly and detachably arranged on the main shaft in a sleeving mode, and at least one part of the reverse wrapping assembly is arranged on the peripheral side of the driving assembly in a sleeving mode; the turn-up capsule is detachably connected with the turn-up assembly, and one end of the turn-up capsule is arranged on the locking ring assembly in a sleeving mode. The problem that in the prior art, a capsule of an air spring drum is difficult to install is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tire equipment, in particular to an air spring drum and an air spring drum production system. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the capsule-type V-type air spring drum is the core component of the air spring drum forming machine, and its working process is as follows: the air spring drum is in a contracted state to perform rubber attachment and rolling, and after the rolling is completed, the steel ring is locked, and finally the tire is reversed and unloaded. The existing air spring drum usually includes a main shaft, a moving mechanism, a support plate and a capsule. The moving mechanism is sleeved on the main shaft, the support plate is connected to the outer peripheral side of the moving mechanism away from the main shaft, and the capsule is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the moving mechanism. After the rubber is attached, at least a part of the moving mechanism can move in the direction in which the main shaft diameter becomes larger to lift the support plate and lock it with the steel ring. After the steel ring is locked, the capsule is inflated to reverse, and after the reverse is completed, the support plate falls back to unload the tire.

[0003] However, the capsule in the prior art needs to be expanded and then mounted on the support plate, which makes the capsule difficult to install and usually requires multiple people to install, wasting labor costs. In addition, the capsule is easily damaged during the installation process, which shortens the life of the capsule and reduces production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, there is a problem in the prior art that the capsule of the air spring drum is difficult to install. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air spring drum and an air spring drum production system to solve the problem of difficulty in installing the capsule of the air spring drum in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, an air spring drum is provided, comprising a main shaft, a locking ring assembly, a driving assembly, a turn-up assembly and a turn-up capsule, wherein at least a part of the locking ring assembly is movably arranged on the main shaft, the locking ring assembly has a locking ring groove, and the part of the locking ring assembly having the locking ring groove can move in the direction in which the diameter of the main shaft becomes larger to lock with the steel ring; at least a part of the driving assembly is movably arranged on the main shaft and can move along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the driving assembly is drivingly connected to the locking ring assembly; the turn-up assembly is arranged on a side of the locking ring assembly close to the end of the main shaft, the turn-up assembly can be detachably mounted on the main shaft, and at least a part of the turn-up assembly is mounted on the outer peripheral side of the driving assembly; the turn-up capsule is detachably connected to the turn-up assembly, and one end of the turn-up capsule is mounted on the locking ring assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the turn-up assembly includes an air guide ring, a pressure plate and a capsule support tube, wherein the air guide ring is located on the outer peripheral side of the main shaft, at least a portion of the turn-up capsule is located on the outer peripheral side of the air guide ring, and the air guide ring can inflate air into the interior of the turn-up capsule; the pressure plate is located on the side of the air guide ring close to the locking ring groove in the axial direction of the main shaft, and the first fixed part of the turn-up capsule is located between the pressure plate and the air guide ring; the capsule support tube is arranged on the side of the air guide ring away from the pressure plate, and the second fixed part of the turn-up capsule is located between the capsule support tube and the air guide ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the turn-up assembly also includes at least one fixing member, which passes through the capsule supporting tube, the second fixing part, the air guide ring, the first fixing part in sequence and is connected to the pressing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the turn-up assembly also includes an inflatable member, at least a portion of which extends from an end of the capsule support tube away from the air guide ring into the capsule support tube and is connected to the air guide ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the air spring drum also includes a connecting sleeve, which is arranged on the main shaft, and the turn-up assembly is connected to the main shaft through the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the locking ring assembly includes a connecting rod mechanism and a flipping support mechanism, wherein one end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the driving assembly and can move with the driving assembly, and when the connecting rod mechanism moves with the driving assembly, the angle between the connecting rod mechanism and the main shaft changes; the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the flipping support mechanism, and the end of the flipping support mechanism away from the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the drum body and can rotate relative to the drum body.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a sliding sleeve and a connecting block, wherein the sliding sleeve is arranged on the main shaft and can slide along the axial direction of the main shaft; and two ends of the connecting block are respectively connected to the connecting rod mechanism and the sliding sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting rod mechanism includes a plurality of connecting rods, the flip support mechanism includes a plurality of flip support blocks, the plurality of connecting rods correspond to the plurality of flip support blocks one by one, and different connecting rods are respectively connected to corresponding flip support blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, the other end of the flip support mechanism close to the turn-up assembly has a locking ring groove, and in the axial direction of the main shaft, the position where the connecting rod mechanism is connected to the flip support mechanism is located on the side of the locking ring groove away from the turn-up assembly.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air spring drum production system is provided, comprising the above-mentioned air spring drum.

[0016] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the air spring drum includes a main shaft, a locking ring assembly, a driving assembly, a turn-up assembly and a turn-up capsule, at least a part of the locking ring assembly is movably arranged on the main shaft, the locking ring assembly has a locking ring groove, and the part of the locking ring assembly with the locking ring groove can move in the direction in which the main shaft diameter becomes larger to lock with the steel ring; at least a part of the driving assembly is movably arranged on the main shaft and can move along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the driving assembly is drivingly connected to the locking ring assembly; the turn-up assembly is arranged on a side of the locking ring assembly close to the end of the main shaft, the turn-up assembly is detachably mounted on the main shaft, and at least a part of the turn-up assembly is mounted on the outer peripheral side of the driving assembly; the turn-up capsule is detachably connected to the turn-up assembly, and one end of the turn-up capsule is mounted on the locking ring assembly.

[0017] During the installation of the turn-up capsule in the present invention, the turn-up capsule is first connected to the turn-up assembly, and then the turn-up capsule and the turn-up assembly are sleeved on the main shaft from one axial end of the main shaft. During the disassembly of the turn-up capsule, the turn-up capsule and the turn-up assembly are first removed from one axial end of the main shaft, and then the turn-up capsule and the turn-up assembly are disassembled, so that the installation and disassembly of the turn-up capsule are easier, and the structure of the turn-up capsule will not be damaged, the service life of the turn-up capsule is increased, and one person can achieve rapid installation and disassembly, saving labor costs and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an air spring drum according to an optional embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the air spring drum after being cut along line AA.

[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0022] 10. Main shaft; 20. Locking ring assembly; 21. Connecting rod mechanism; 211. Connecting rod; 22. Flipping support mechanism; 221. Flipping support block; 222. Locking ring groove; 30. Driving assembly; 31. Sliding sleeve; 32. Connecting block; 40. Turn-up assembly; 41. Air guide ring; 42. Pressing plate; 43. Capsule supporting tube; 44. Fixing part; 45. Inflating part; 50. Turn-up capsule; 51. First fixing part; 52. Second fixing part; 60. Connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In order to solve the problem of difficulty in installing the capsule of the air spring drum in the prior art, the present invention provides an air spring drum and an air spring drum production system.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the air spring drum production system includes an air spring drum, and the air spring drum includes a main shaft 10, a locking ring assembly 20, a driving assembly 30, a turn-up assembly 40 and a turn-up capsule 50, wherein at least a portion of the locking ring assembly 20 is movably arranged on the main shaft 10, the locking ring assembly 20 has a locking ring groove 222, and the portion of the locking ring assembly 20 having the locking ring groove 222 can move in the direction in which the diameter of the main shaft 10 becomes larger to lock with the steel ring; at least a portion of the driving assembly 30 is movably arranged on the main shaft 10 and can move along the axial direction of the main shaft 10, and the driving assembly 30 is drivingly connected to the locking ring assembly 20; the turn-up assembly 40 is arranged on a side of the locking ring assembly 20 close to the end of the main shaft 10, the turn-up assembly 40 is detachably mounted on the main shaft 10, and at least a portion of the turn-up assembly 40 is mounted on the outer peripheral side of the driving assembly 30; the turn-up capsule 50 is detachably connected to the turn-up assembly 40, and one end of the turn-up capsule 50 is mounted on the locking ring assembly 20.

[0026] During the installation process of the turn-up capsule 50 in the present invention, the turn-up capsule 50 is first connected to the turn-up component 40, and then the turn-up capsule 50 and the turn-up component 40 are sleeved on the main shaft 10 from one axial end of the main shaft 10. During the disassembly process of the turn-up capsule 50, the turn-up capsule 50 and the turn-up component 40 are first removed from one axial end of the main shaft 10, and then the turn-up capsule 50 and the turn-up component 40 are disassembled, which makes the installation and disassembly of the turn-up capsule 50 easier, and will not damage the structure of the turn-up capsule 50, thereby increasing the service life of the turn-up capsule 50. One person can achieve quick installation and disassembly, saving labor costs and improving work efficiency.

[0027] like Figure 2As shown, the turn-up assembly 40 includes an air guide ring 41, a pressure plate 42 and a capsule support tube 43, wherein the air guide ring 41 is located on the outer peripheral side of the main shaft 10, at least a part of the turn-up capsule 50 is located on the outer peripheral side of the air guide ring 41, and the air guide ring 41 can inflate the interior of the turn-up capsule 50; the pressure plate 42 is located on the side of the air guide ring 41 close to the locking ring groove 222 in the axial direction of the main shaft 10, and the first fixing portion 51 of the turn-up capsule 50 is located between the pressure plate 42 and the air guide ring 41; the capsule support tube 43 is arranged on the side of the air guide ring 41 away from the pressure plate 42, and the second fixing portion 52 of the turn-up capsule 50 is located between the capsule support tube 43 and the air guide ring 41. In this way, the air guide ring 41 can directly inflate the interior of the turn-up capsule 50 to ensure good sealing inside the turn-up capsule 50, solving the problem in the prior art that the air nozzle of the capsule needs to be aligned with the air vent of the support plate, which increases the difficulty of installing the capsule. In addition, during the process of installing the capsule to the support plate, the air nozzle of the capsule is easy to fall off, resulting in poor sealing.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the present application, the gas guide ring 41 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed outlet holes along its circumference, and the plurality of outlet holes are all located in the inverted capsule 50 and communicated with the interior of the inverted capsule 50. In this way, the plurality of outlet holes evenly fill the gas into the inverted capsule 50.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the turn-up assembly 40 further includes at least one fixing member 44, which passes through the capsule support tube 43, the second fixing portion 52, the air guide ring 41, the first fixing portion 51 in sequence and is connected to the pressing plate 42. In this way, after the fixing member 44 fixes the air guide ring 41, the pressing plate 42, the capsule support tube 43, and the turn-up capsule 50 as a whole, the whole is installed at one axial end of the main shaft 10, ensuring that the installation and removal of the turn-up capsule 50 are easier and the turn-up capsule 50 will not be damaged.

[0030] Preferably, the fixing member 44 is a screw.

[0031] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the turn-up assembly 40 further includes an inflatable member 45, at least a portion of which extends from one end of the capsule support tube 43 away from the air guide ring 41 into the capsule support tube 43 and communicates with the air guide ring 41. In this way, the inflatable member 45 fills gas into the inside of the turn-up capsule 50 through the air guide ring 41, propping up the turn-up capsule 50 to achieve rubber material turn-up.

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, the air spring drum further includes a connecting sleeve 60, which is sleeved on the main shaft 10, and the turn-up assembly 40 is connected to the main shaft 10 through the connecting sleeve 60. In this way, when the air guide ring 41, the pressure plate 42, the capsule support tube 43, and the turn-up capsule 50 are fixed as a whole through the fixing member 44, the whole is connected to the connecting sleeve 60, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the whole.

[0033] Preferably, one end of the connecting sleeve 60 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 10 and the drum body respectively by bolts, and the other end of the connecting sleeve 60 is detachably connected to the air guide ring 41 of the turn-up assembly 40 by bolts.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the locking ring assembly 20 includes a connecting rod mechanism 21 and a flip support mechanism 22, wherein one end of the connecting rod mechanism 21 is connected to the driving assembly 30 and can move with the driving assembly 30. When the connecting rod mechanism 21 moves with the driving assembly 30, the angle between the connecting rod mechanism 21 and the main shaft 10 changes; the other end of the connecting rod mechanism 21 is connected to the flip support mechanism 22, and the end of the flip support mechanism 22 away from the connecting rod mechanism 21 is connected to the drum body and can rotate relative to the drum body. In this way, when the driving assembly 30 drives the connecting rod mechanism 21 to rotate, the angle between the connecting rod mechanism 21 and the main shaft 10 gradually increases or decreases, and the connecting rod mechanism 21 drives the flip support mechanism 22 to flip around the end connected to the drum body to achieve locking of the steel ring.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the driving assembly 30 includes a sliding sleeve 31 and a connecting block 32, wherein the sliding sleeve 31 is sleeved on the main shaft 10 and can slide along the axial direction of the main shaft 10; the two ends of the connecting block 32 are respectively connected to the connecting rod mechanism 21 and the sliding sleeve 31. In this way, when it is necessary to lock the steel ring, the sliding sleeve 31 slides toward the drum body along the axial direction of the main shaft 10 to drive the connecting block 32 to slide toward the drum body along the axial direction of the main shaft 10, and the connecting rod mechanism 21 connected to the connecting block 32 rotates as the connecting block 32 slides, so that the angle between the connecting rod mechanism 21 and the main shaft 10 gradually increases, and the flip support mechanism 22 flips in the direction away from the main shaft 10 to lock with the steel ring; when the tire needs to be removed after the turn-up is completed, the sliding sleeve 31 slides in the direction away from the drum body to drive the connecting block 32 to slide away from the drum body, and the connecting rod mechanism 21 connected to the connecting block 32 rotates as the connecting block 32 slides, so that the angle between the connecting rod mechanism 21 and the main shaft 10 gradually decreases, and the flip support mechanism 22 flips in the direction close to the main shaft 10 until the flip support mechanism 22 is parallel to the axial direction of the main shaft 10, and the tire is removed.

[0036] like Figure 2As shown, the connecting rod mechanism 21 includes a plurality of connecting rods 211, and the flip support mechanism 22 includes a plurality of flip support blocks 221. The plurality of connecting rods 211 correspond to the plurality of flip support blocks 221 one by one, and different connecting rods 211 are respectively connected to the corresponding flip support blocks 221. In this way, the plurality of connecting rods 211 and the plurality of flip support blocks 221 drive the rubber material on the outer peripheral side of the reverse capsule 50 to move in the direction in which the diameter of the main shaft 10 becomes larger, so as to be locked with the steel ring.

[0037] Preferably, the plurality of connecting rods 211 and the plurality of flip support blocks 221 are evenly spaced and arranged along the circumference of the main shaft 10 to ensure that the inverted capsule 50 is subjected to balanced force in the circumferential direction.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the other end of the flip support mechanism 22 close to the turn-up assembly 40 has a locking ring groove 222, and in the axial direction of the main shaft 10, the position where the connecting rod mechanism 21 is connected to the flip support mechanism 22 is located on the side of the locking ring groove 22 away from the turn-up assembly 40. In this way, the flip support mechanism 22 flips along the end connected to the drum body to ensure that the movement distance of the other end of the flip support mechanism 22 having the locking ring groove 222 is as large as possible, so as to improve work efficiency.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this application, the steps of using the air spring drum include:

[0040] 1) In the initial state, the extension direction of the flip support mechanism 22 is parallel to the axial direction of the main shaft 10;

[0041] 2) Applying rubber to the outer surface of the air spring drum;

[0042] 3) After the material pasting is completed, the connecting rod mechanism 21 drives the flip support mechanism 22 to flip in a direction away from the main shaft 10, so that the angle between the flip support mechanism 22 and the main shaft 10 gradually increases to support and lock the steel ring;

[0043] 4) The inflatable member 45 inflates the reverse capsule 50 through the air guide ring 41 to complete the reverse packaging;

[0044] 5) The connecting rod mechanism 21 drives the flipping support mechanism 22 to flip in the direction close to the main shaft 10, so that the angle between the flipping support mechanism 22 and the main shaft 10 gradually decreases until the angle is zero, and the carcass is unloaded.

[0045] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: during the installation process of the turn-up capsule 50 in the present invention, the turn-up capsule 50 is first connected to the turn-up component 40, and then the turn-up capsule 50 and the turn-up component 40 are sleeved on the main shaft 10 from one axial end of the main shaft 10; during the disassembly process of the turn-up capsule 50, the turn-up capsule 50 and the turn-up component 40 are first removed from one axial end of the main shaft 10 together with the turn-up component 40, and then the turn-up capsule 50 and the turn-up component 40 are disassembled, which makes the installation and disassembly of the turn-up capsule 50 easier, and will not damage the structure of the turn-up capsule 50, thereby increasing the service life of the turn-up capsule 50, and one person can achieve quick installation and disassembly, saving labor costs and improving work efficiency.

[0046] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0047] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0048] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0049] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0050] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air spring drum, characterized in that: include: Spindle (10); A locking ring assembly (20), at least a portion of which is movably arranged on the main shaft (10), the locking ring assembly (20) having a locking ring groove (222), and the portion of the locking ring assembly (20) having the locking ring groove (222) can move in a direction in which the diameter of the main shaft (10) increases so as to be locked with the steel ring; a driving assembly (30), at least a portion of which is movably disposed on the main shaft (10) and is capable of moving along the axial direction of the main shaft (10), and the driving assembly (30) is drivingly connected to the locking ring assembly (20); a turn-up assembly (40), the turn-up assembly (40) being arranged on a side of the lock ring assembly (20) close to an end of the main shaft (10), the turn-up assembly (40) being detachably sleeved on the main shaft (10), and at least a portion of the turn-up assembly (40) being sleeved on an outer peripheral side of the drive assembly (30); A turn-up capsule (50), wherein the turn-up capsule (50) is detachably connected to the turn-up assembly (40), and one end of the turn-up capsule (50) is sleeved on the locking ring assembly (20).

2. The air spring drum according to claim 1, characterized in that The reverse package assembly (40) comprises: an air guide ring (41), the air guide ring (41) being located on the outer peripheral side of the main shaft (10), at least a portion of the turn-up capsule (50) being located on the outer peripheral side of the air guide ring (41), and the air guide ring (41) being capable of inflating air into the interior of the turn-up capsule (50); A pressing plate (42), the pressing plate (42) being located on a side of the air guide ring (41) close to the locking ring groove (222) in the axial direction of the main shaft (10), and the first fixing portion (51) of the reverse capsule (50) being located between the pressing plate (42) and the air guide ring (41); A capsule support tube (43), wherein the capsule support tube (43) is arranged on a side of the air guide ring (41) away from the pressing plate (42), and the second fixing portion (52) of the reversed capsule (50) is located between the capsule support tube (43) and the air guide ring (41).

3. The air spring drum according to claim 2, characterized in that The turn-up assembly (40) further comprises at least one fixing member (44), wherein the fixing member (44) sequentially passes through the capsule support tube (43), the second fixing portion (52), the air guide ring (41), the first fixing portion (51), and is connected to the pressing plate (42).

4. The air spring drum according to claim 2, characterized in that The turn-up assembly (40) further comprises an inflatable member (45), at least a portion of which extends from one end of the capsule support tube (43) away from the air guide ring (41) into the capsule support tube (43) and communicates with the air guide ring (41).

5. The air spring drum according to claim 1, characterized in that The air spring drum further comprises a connecting sleeve (60), wherein the connecting sleeve (60) is sleeved on the main shaft (10), and the turn-up assembly (40) is connected to the main shaft (10) via the connecting sleeve (60).

6. The air spring drum according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The locking ring assembly (20) comprises: a connecting rod mechanism (21), one end of the connecting rod mechanism (21) being connected to the driving assembly (30) and being capable of moving with the driving assembly (30); when the connecting rod mechanism (21) moves with the driving assembly (30), the angle between the connecting rod mechanism (21) and the main shaft (10) changes; The flip support mechanism (22) is connected to the flip support mechanism (22) at the other end of the connecting rod mechanism (21), and the end of the flip support mechanism (22) away from the connecting rod mechanism (21) is connected to the drum body and can rotate relative to the drum body.

7. The air spring drum according to claim 6, characterized in that The driving assembly (30) comprises: A sliding sleeve (31), wherein the sliding sleeve (31) is sleeved on the main shaft (10) and is capable of sliding along the axial direction of the main shaft (10); A connecting block (32), wherein two ends of the connecting block (32) are respectively connected to the connecting rod mechanism (21) and the sliding sleeve (31).

8. The air spring drum according to claim 6, characterized in that The connecting rod mechanism (21) comprises a plurality of connecting rods (211), and the flip support mechanism (22) comprises a plurality of flip support blocks (221). The plurality of connecting rods (211) correspond to the plurality of flip support blocks (221) one by one, and different connecting rods (211) are respectively connected to corresponding flip support blocks (221).

9. The air spring drum according to claim 6, characterized in that The other end of the flip support mechanism (22) close to the turn-up assembly (40) has the locking ring groove (222), and in the axial direction of the main shaft (10), the position where the connecting rod mechanism (21) is connected to the flip support mechanism (22) is located on the side of the locking ring groove (222) away from the turn-up assembly (40).

10. An air spring drum production system, characterized in that: An air spring drum comprising the air spring drum according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

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