Chained-traction compartment type horizontal bin with movable bin bottom

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chain traction movement, and provides a chain traction movable bin bottom compartment type horizontal bin which comprises a material storage bin, a chain traction box, a special-shaped material distribution frame, a chain traction moving mechanism, an intermittent discharging mechanism and a traction power mechanism, the material storage bin is communicated with a feeding pipe, and the bottom of the material storage bin is communicated with a square material blocking pipe; the chain traction box is connected with the storage bin through the bin stabilizing frame and located below the storage bin, a discharging box is further communicated between the chain traction box and the square material blocking pipe, the special-shaped material distributing frame is arranged in the discharging box, two hopper-shaped discharging openings are formed in the special-shaped material distributing frame, and two material receiving through holes corresponding to the hopper-shaped discharging openings in a one-to-one mode are formed in the discharging box. And the chain traction moving mechanism is arranged in the chain traction box. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, when a horizontal bin unloads stored gangue filler, jamming is prone to occurring is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of chain-traction mobile technology, and in particular to a chain-traction mobile bin bottom box type horizontal bin. Background Art

[0002] The horizontal silo is a device for storing underground pumped gangue filling materials. It is mainly used to store prepared gangue filling materials and to discharge the gangue materials.

[0003] The horizontal silo in the prior art mostly relies on gravity to discharge the gangue filling material by opening the gate valve. However, in the actual discharge process, due to the different sizes of stored gangue particles and the strong hardness of some of them, the gangue is prone to blockage at the discharge port during discharge. Moreover, when the gangue capacity in the horizontal silo is large, it is prone to jamming when the gate valve is directly closed during discharge, making the unloading operation more difficult. For this reason, we propose a chain-driven mobile silo bottom box horizontal silo. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention proposes a chain-driven mobile bottom box-type horizontal bin, which is used to solve the problem of jamming easily occurring during the unloading of stored gangue filling materials by the horizontal bin in the prior art, as mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a chain-driven mobile bin-bottom box-type horizontal bin comprises a storage bin, a chain-driven box, a special-shaped material distribution rack, a chain-driven mobile mechanism, an intermittent material discharging mechanism and a traction power mechanism; The storage bin is connected with a feed pipe, and the bottom of the storage bin is connected with a square blocking pipe; The chain traction box is connected to the storage bin through a stable bin frame, the chain traction box is located below the storage bin, and a discharge box is also connected between the chain traction box and the square blocking pipe; The special-shaped material distribution rack is arranged in the discharge box, the special-shaped material distribution rack is provided with two bucket-shaped discharge ports, and the discharge box is provided with two material receiving through holes corresponding to the bucket-shaped discharge ports one by one; The chain traction moving mechanism is arranged in the chain traction box, and a plurality of material receiving bin bottom boxes are detachably arranged on the chain traction moving mechanism, and the material receiving bin bottom boxes are adapted to the material receiving through hole and are used to store the gangue filling material discharged from the material receiving through hole; The intermittent discharging mechanism is rotatably arranged between the storage bin and the chain traction box, and is located in the square plugging pipe and the discharging box, and is used to loosen the gangue filling material in the storage box and to intermittently plug the square plugging pipe; The traction power mechanism is arranged in the chain traction box, and the traction power mechanism is connected with the chain traction moving mechanism and the intermittent discharging mechanism, and is used for driving the chain traction moving mechanism and the intermittent discharging mechanism to move.

[0006] On the basis of the above scheme, the chain traction moving mechanism includes a traction rotating rod and a chain traction assembly; The traction rotating rods are provided with two, and the traction rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the chain traction box; The chain traction assemblies are provided with two, and the chain traction assemblies are arranged between the two traction rotating rods, and are used for driving the bottom box of the receiving bin to move.

[0007] Further on the basis of the above solution, the chain traction assembly includes a traction chain group and a moving plate; There are two traction chain groups, and both traction chain groups are transmission-disposed between the two traction rotating rods; There are multiple movable plates, and the multiple movable plates are evenly arranged between the two traction chain groups. A traction through hole is opened on the chain traction box, and the movable plate passes through and is slidably arranged on the traction through hole. The bottom of the receiving bin bottom box is provided with multiple movable grooves compatible with the movable plates.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the intermittent discharging mechanism includes a discharging rotating rod, a discharging screw rod, a square blocking rod, a square blocking block and a spiral feeding blade; The discharging rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the storage bin; One end of the discharge screw is arranged on the discharge rotating rod, and the other end of the discharge screw is rotatably arranged in the chain traction box. The discharge screw is located between the special-shaped material distribution frame and the chain traction box, and a discharge ball nut group is threadedly connected to the discharge screw. The square blocking rod penetrates and is sealingly slidably arranged on the special-shaped material distribution frame, the discharge rotating rod penetrates the square blocking rod, and the discharge rotating rod is in sealing contact with the square blocking rod, and one end of the square blocking rod is connected to the discharge ball nut assembly; The square material blocking block is arranged on the square material blocking rod, the material discharging rotating rod is arranged through the square material blocking block and is in sealing contact with the square material blocking block, and the square material blocking block is in sealing contact with the square material blocking tube; The spiral feeding blade is arranged on the discharging rotating rod, and the spiral feeding blade is located in the square blocking pipe and the storage bin.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the traction power mechanism includes a power motor, a power rotating rod, a steering rotating rod, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a screw transmission assembly and a chain group transmission assembly; The power motor is installed on one side of the chain traction box; The power rotating rod is arranged on the output end of the power motor; The steering rod is rotatably arranged in the chain traction box through a swivel seat; The bevel gear 1 is arranged on the power rotating rod; The bevel gear 2 is arranged on the steering lever, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1; The screw transmission assembly is arranged between the steering rod and the discharge screw rod, and is used to drive the discharge screw rod to rotate; The chain group transmission assembly is arranged between one of the traction rotating rods and the steering rotating rod, and is used to drive the traction rotating rod to rotate.

[0010] Further on the basis of the above scheme, the screw transmission assembly includes a screw transmission rod, a bevel gear three, a bevel gear four, a power ratchet one, a power ratchet plate one and a power pawl group one; The screw transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the chain traction box through a second swivel seat; The bevel gear three is arranged on the screw transmission rod; The bevel gear four is arranged on the discharge screw rod, and the bevel gear four is meshed with the bevel gear in three phases; The power ratchet wheel is arranged on one side of the steering lever; The power ratchet plate 1 is arranged on the screw transmission rod; The power pawl group 1 is provided with a plurality of them, and the power pawl group 1 is installed on the power ratchet plate 1, and the power pawl group 1 is meshed with the power ratchet 1.

[0011] Further on the basis of the above scheme, the chain group transmission assembly includes a sprocket transmission rod 1, a sprocket transmission rod 2, a universal coupling, a bevel gear 5, a bevel gear 6, a power ratchet 2, a power ratchet plate 2 and a power pawl group 2; The sprocket drive rod 1 is arranged in the chain traction box through a swivel seat 3; The sprocket drive rod 2 is arranged in the chain traction box through a swivel seat 4; The universal coupling is arranged between the sprocket transmission rod 1 and the sprocket transmission rod 2; The bevel gear 5 is arranged on the sprocket transmission rod 2; The bevel gear six is ​​arranged on one of the traction rotating rods, and the bevel gear six is ​​meshed with the bevel gear five; The second power ratchet is arranged on the other side of the steering lever; The power ratchet plate 2 is arranged on the sprocket transmission rod 1; The power pawl group 2 is provided with a plurality of power pawl groups, the power pawl group 2 is mounted on the power ratchet plate 2, and the power pawl group 2 is meshed with the power ratchet plate 2.

[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, when the gangue filling material in the storage bin is unloaded, the power motor is started to make the output end of the power motor rotate forward, and the output end of the power motor drives the power rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the power rotating rod drives the bevel gear one to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear one drives the bevel gear two to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear two drives the steering rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the steering rotating rod drives the power ratchet one and the power ratchet two to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the power ratchet one meshes with the power ratchet pawl group one to drive the power ratchet plate one to rotate, and the rotation of the power ratchet two drives the power ratchet pawl group two to move, so that the power ratchet plate two is in a static state, and the rotation of the power ratchet plate one drives the screw transmission rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw transmission rod drives the bevel gear three to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear three drives the bevel gear four to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear four drives the discharging screw to rotate, and the discharging ball nut group performs longitudinal linear motion through the rotation of the discharging screw, and the rotation of the discharging screw simultaneously drives the discharging rotating rod to rotate, The rotation of the discharge rotating rod drives the spiral feeding blade to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the spiral feeding blade moves the gangue filling material in the storage bin from bottom to top, loosens the gangue in the storage bin, and makes the gangue filling material collide with each other, breaking the large particles of gangue. The movement of the discharge ball nut group will also drive the square blocking rod to perform linear reciprocating motion. The movement of the square blocking rod drives the square blocking block to perform linear reciprocating motion. When the square blocking block moves to the discharge box, After that, as the spiral feeding blade rotates, the gangue filling material in the storage bin will fall into the discharge box through the gap between the square plugging pipe and the spiral feeding blade under the action of gravity. By placing part of the spiral feeding blade in the square plugging pipe, it can not only effectively prevent excessive gangue filling material from accumulating in the square plugging pipe and causing pressure on the sealing of the square plugging block, but also effectively prevent the gangue filling material from being blocked by stirring the gangue filling material. 2. According to the present invention, after the gangue filling material is discharged into the discharge box through the positive rotation of the output end of the power motor, the gangue filling material will be discharged into the corresponding receiving bin bottom box through the two bucket-shaped discharge ports through the diversion of the special-shaped dividing rack. When the gangue filling material in the receiving bin bottom box is full, the square blocking block is moved into the square blocking pipe through the positive rotation of the output end of the power motor, and the power motor is started again to reverse the output end of the power motor. At this time, the rotation of the output end of the power motor will drive the steering rod to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the power ratchet wheel two is engaged with the power ratchet pawl group two to drive the power ratchet plate two to rotate, and the rotation of the power ratchet wheel one drives the power ratchet pawl group one to move, so that the power ratchet plate one is in a static state, and the rotation of the power ratchet plate two drives the sprocket transmission rod one to rotate The sprocket drive rod 1 drives the universal coupling to rotate, the rotation of the universal coupling drives the sprocket drive rod 2 to rotate, the rotation of the sprocket drive rod 2 drives the bevel gear 5 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 5 drives the bevel gear 6 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 6 drives the traction rotating rod connected to it to rotate, the rotation of the traction rotating rod drives the traction sprocket group to transmit, and the rotation of the traction sprocket group drives the moving plate to move, and the movement of the moving plate drives the bottom box of the receiving bin loaded with gangue filler to move, and the other receiving bin bottom box can be moved to the bottom of the bucket-shaped discharge port again, so that the output end of the power motor can rotate alternately forward and reverse, and the gangue filler in the storage bin can be moved one by one in the discharge box to one side of the storage bin, thereby completing the unloading operation of the gangue filler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chain traction moving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intermittent discharging mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coordination among the traction power mechanism, the traction rotating rod and the discharge screw rod in the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the special-shaped material distribution rack, the square material blocking rod and the square material blocking block in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 001, chain traction moving mechanism; 002, intermittent discharge mechanism; 003, traction power mechanism; 1. Storage bin; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Square blocking pipe; 4. Chain traction box; 5. Discharge box; 6. Special-shaped material distribution rack; 7. Receiving bin bottom box; 8. Traction rod; 9. Traction chain assembly; 10. Moving plate; 11. Discharge rod; 12. Discharge screw rod; 13. Discharge ball nut assembly; 14. Square blocking rod; 15. Square blocking block; 16. Spiral feeding blade; 17. Power motor; 18. Power rod; 19. Steering wheel rod; 20, bevel gear one; 21, bevel gear two; 22, screw transmission rod; 23, bevel gear three; 24, bevel gear four; 25, power ratchet one; 26, power ratchet plate one; 27, power pawl group one; 28, sprocket transmission rod one; 29, sprocket transmission rod two; 30, universal coupling; 31, bevel gear five; 32, bevel gear six; 33, power ratchet two; 34, power ratchet plate two; 35, power pawl group two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment proposes a chain-driven mobile bin bottom box-type horizontal bin, including a storage bin 1, a chain-driven box 4, a special-shaped material distribution rack 6, a chain-driven moving mechanism 001, an intermittent discharging mechanism 002 and a traction power mechanism 003.

[0018] As mentioned above, the storage bin 1 is connected with a feed pipe 2, the bottom of the storage bin 1 is connected with a square blocking pipe 3, the chain traction box 4 is connected to the storage bin 1 through a stabilizing frame, the chain traction box 4 is located below the storage bin 1, and a discharge box 5 is also connected between the chain traction box 4 and the square blocking pipe 3. A special-shaped material dividing rack 6 is arranged in the discharge box 5, and two bucket-shaped discharge ports are provided on the special-shaped material dividing rack 6, and two material receiving through holes corresponding to the bucket-shaped discharge ports are provided on the discharge box 5.

[0019] As mentioned above, the chain traction moving mechanism 001 is arranged in the chain traction box 4, and a plurality of material receiving bin bottom boxes 7 are detachably arranged on the chain traction moving mechanism 001. The material receiving bin bottom boxes 7 are adapted to the material receiving through holes, and are used to store the gangue filling materials discharged from the material receiving through holes. The chain traction moving mechanism 001 includes a traction rotating rod 8 and a chain traction assembly. Two traction rotating rods 8 are provided, and the traction rotating rods 8 are rotatably arranged on the chain traction box 4. Two chain traction assemblies are provided, and the chain traction assembly is arranged between the two traction rotating rods 8, and is used to drive the material receiving bin bottom box 7 to move.

[0020] Among them, the chain traction assembly includes a traction chain group 9 and a movable plate 10. There are two traction chain groups 9, and the two traction chain groups 9 are both transmission-arranged between the two traction rotating rods 8. There are multiple movable plates 10, and the multiple movable plates 10 are evenly spaced and arranged between the two traction chain groups 9. A traction through hole is opened on the chain traction box 4, and the movable plate 10 passes through and is slidably arranged on the traction through hole. A plurality of movable grooves compatible with the movable plate 10 are opened at the bottom of the receiving bin bottom box 7.

[0021] Specifically, when the traction rotating rod 8 rotates, the rotation of the traction rotating rod 8 drives the traction chain group 9 to transmit, the transmission of the traction chain group 9 drives the movable plate 10 to move, and the movement of the movable plate 10 drives the receiving bin bottom box 7 to slide on the chain traction box 4, thereby moving the position of the docking bin bottom box 7.

[0022] It is additionally noted that, in order to reduce the friction between the bottom box 7 of the receiving bin and the chain traction box 4 , a plurality of rollers may be installed at the bottom of the bottom box 7 of the receiving bin.

[0023] As mentioned above, the intermittent discharging mechanism 002 is rotatably arranged between the storage bin 1 and the chain traction box 4, and the intermittent discharging mechanism 002 is located in the square plugging pipe 3 and the discharging box 5, and is used to loosen the gangue filling material in the storage box, and is also used to intermittently plug the square plugging pipe 3. The intermittent discharging mechanism 002 includes a discharging rotating rod 11, a discharging screw rod 12, a square plugging rod 14, a square plugging block 15 and a spiral feeding blade 16. The discharging rotating rod 11 is rotatably arranged in the storage bin 1, one end of the discharging screw rod 12 is arranged on the discharging rotating rod 11, and the other end of the discharging screw rod 12 is rotatably arranged in the chain traction box 4, and the discharging screw rod 12 is located between the special-shaped dividing frame 6 and the chain traction box 4. A discharging ball nut group 13 is threadedly connected to the discharging screw rod 12, a square blocking rod 14 passes through and is sealingly slidably arranged on the special-shaped dividing frame 6, a discharging rotating rod 11 passes through the square blocking rod 14, and the discharging rotating rod 11 is in sealing contact with the square blocking rod 14, one end of the square blocking rod 14 is connected to the discharging ball nut group 13, a square blocking block 15 is arranged on the square blocking rod 14, the discharging rotating rod 11 passes through the square blocking block 15 and is in sealing contact with the square blocking block 15, the square blocking block 15 is in sealing contact with the square blocking pipe 3, and a spiral feeding blade 16 is arranged on the discharging rotating rod 11, and the spiral feeding blade 16 is located in the square blocking pipe 3 and the storage bin 1.

[0024] Specifically, when the discharge screw rod 12 rotates, the rotation of the discharge screw rod 12 causes the discharge ball nut group 13 to perform longitudinal linear motion, and the rotation of the discharge screw rod 12 simultaneously drives the discharge rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the discharge rotating rod 11 drives the spiral feeding blade 16 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the spiral feeding blade 16 moves the gangue filling material in the storage bin 1 from bottom to top, loosens the gangue in the storage bin 1, and causes the gangue filling material to collide with each other, thereby crushing large particles of gangue, and the movement of the discharge ball nut group 13 simultaneously drives the square blocking rod 14 to perform linear reciprocating motion. The spiral feeding blade 16 rotates and, under the action of gravity, the gangue filler in the storage bin 1 will fall into the discharge box 5 through the gap between the square plugging pipe 3 and the spiral feeding blade 16 along the square plugging pipe 3. By placing part of the spiral feeding blade 16 in the square plugging pipe 3, it can not only effectively prevent excessive gangue filler from accumulating in the square plugging pipe 3 and causing pressure on the blockage of the square plugging block 15, but also effectively prevent the gangue filler from being blocked by stirring the gangue filler.

[0025] As mentioned above, the traction power mechanism 003 is arranged in the chain traction box 4, and the traction power mechanism 003 is connected with the chain traction moving mechanism 001 and the intermittent discharging mechanism 002, and is used to drive the chain traction moving mechanism 001 and the intermittent discharging mechanism 002 to move. The traction power mechanism 003 includes a power motor 17, a power rotating rod 18, a steering rotating rod 19, a bevel gear 1 20, a bevel gear 21, a screw transmission assembly and a chain group transmission assembly. The power motor 17 is installed on one side of the chain traction box 4, and the power rotating rod 18 is installed on the other side of the chain traction box 4. The rod 18 is arranged on the output end of the power motor 17, the steering rod 19 is rotatably arranged in the chain traction box 4 through a swivel seat, the bevel gear 1 20 is arranged on the power rod 18, the bevel gear 21 is arranged on the steering rod 19, the bevel gear 21 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 20, the screw transmission assembly is arranged between the steering rod 19 and the discharge screw rod 12, and is used to drive the discharge screw rod 12 to rotate, and the chain group transmission assembly is arranged between one of the traction rods 8 and the steering rod 19, and is used to drive the traction rod 8 to rotate.

[0026] Among them, the screw transmission assembly includes a screw transmission rod 22, a bevel gear three 23, a bevel gear four 24, a power ratchet one 25, a power ratchet plate one 26 and a power pawl group one 27. The screw transmission rod 22 is rotatably arranged in the chain traction box 4 through the swivel seat two, the bevel gear three 23 is arranged on the screw transmission rod 22, the bevel gear four 24 is arranged on the discharge screw 12, the bevel gear four 24 is meshed with the bevel gear three 23, the power ratchet one 25 is arranged on one side of the steering rod 19, the power ratchet plate one 26 is arranged on the screw transmission rod 22, and a plurality of power ratchet groups one 27 are provided. The power ratchet group one 27 is installed on the power ratchet plate one 26, and the power ratchet group one 27 is meshed with the power ratchet one 25.

[0027] The chain group transmission assembly includes a sprocket drive rod 1 28, a sprocket drive rod 29, a universal coupling 30, a bevel gear 5 31, a bevel gear 6 32, a power ratchet 2 33, a power ratchet plate 2 34 and a power ratchet pawl group 2 35. The sprocket drive rod 1 28 is arranged in the chain traction box 4 through a swivel seat 3, the sprocket drive rod 29 is arranged in the chain traction box 4 through a swivel seat 4, and the universal coupling 30 is arranged between the sprocket drive rod 1 28 and the sprocket drive rod 2 29. Bevel gear five 31 is arranged on sprocket transmission rod two 29, bevel gear six 32 is arranged on one of the traction rotating rods 8, bevel gear six 32 is meshed with bevel gear five 31, power ratchet two 33 is arranged on the other side of the steering rotating rod 19, power ratchet plate two 34 is arranged on sprocket transmission rod one 28, power pawl group two 35 is provided with a plurality of power pawl group two 35, power pawl group two 35 is installed on power ratchet plate two 34, and power pawl group two 35 is meshed with power ratchet two 33.

[0028] Specifically, the power motor 17 is started to make the output end of the power motor 17 rotate forward, and the output end of the power motor 17 drives the power rotating rod 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the power rotating rod 18 drives the bevel gear 1 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 1 20 drives the bevel gear 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 21 drives the steering rotating rod 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the steering rotating rod 19 drives the power ratchet 1 25 and the power ratchet 2 33 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the power ratchet 1 25 is engaged with the power ratchet pawl group 1 27 to drive the power ratchet plate 1 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the power ratchet pawl group 2 33 drives the power ratchet pawl group 2 35 to move, so that the power ratchet plate 2 34 is in a stationary state, and the rotation of the power ratchet plate 1 26 drives the screw transmission rod 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw transmission rod 22 drives the bevel gear 3 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 3 23 drives the bevel gear 4 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 4 24 can drive the discharge screw 12 to rotate, and the power motor 17 When the output end is reversed, the rotation of the output end of the power motor 17 drives the steering rod 19 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the power ratchet 2 33 engages with the power pawl group 2 35 to drive the power ratchet plate 2 34 to rotate, and the rotation of the power ratchet 1 25 drives the power pawl group 1 27 to move, so that the power ratchet plate 1 26 is in a static state. The rotation of the power ratchet plate 24 drives the sprocket transmission rod 1 28 to rotate, and the sprocket transmission rod 1 28 drives the universal coupling 30 to rotate, and the universal The rotation of the coupling 30 drives the sprocket drive rod 29 to rotate, the rotation of the sprocket drive rod 29 drives the bevel gear 5 31 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 5 31 drives the bevel gear 6 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 6 32 drives the traction rotating rod 8 connected thereto to rotate. By alternately rotating forward and reversely through the output end of the power motor 17, the gangue filling material in the storage bin 1 can be moved one by one in the discharge box 5 to one side of the storage bin 1, thereby completing the unloading operation of the gangue filling material.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Chain-driven mobile bin bottom box horizontal bin, characterized in that: include: A material storage bin (1), wherein the material storage bin (1) is connected to a material feed pipe (2), and the bottom of the material storage bin (1) is connected to a square material blocking pipe (3); A chain traction box (4), the chain traction box (4) being connected to the material storage bin (1) via a bin stabilizing frame, the chain traction box (4) being located below the material storage bin (1), and a discharge box (5) being connected between the chain traction box (4) and the square material blocking pipe (3); A special-shaped material distribution rack (6), the special-shaped material distribution rack (6) being arranged in the discharge box (5), the special-shaped material distribution rack (6) being provided with two bucket-shaped discharge openings, and the discharge box (5) being provided with two material receiving through holes corresponding one to one to the bucket-shaped discharge openings; A chain traction moving mechanism (001), the chain traction moving mechanism (001) being arranged in the chain traction box (4), the chain traction moving mechanism (001) being detachably provided with a plurality of material receiving bin bottom boxes (7), the material receiving bin bottom boxes (7) being adapted to the material receiving through hole and being used for storing the gangue filling material discharged from the material receiving through hole; An intermittent discharging mechanism (002), the intermittent discharging mechanism (002) being rotatably disposed between the storage bin (1) and the chain traction box (4), the intermittent discharging mechanism (002) being located in the square plugging pipe (3) and the discharging box (5), and being used to loosen the gangue filling material in the storage box and to intermittently plug the square plugging pipe (3); A traction power mechanism (003), wherein the traction power mechanism (003) is arranged in the chain traction box (4), and the traction power mechanism (003) is connected to the chain traction moving mechanism (001) and the intermittent discharging mechanism (002), and is used to drive the chain traction moving mechanism (001) and the intermittent discharging mechanism (002) to move.

2. The chain-driven mobile bottom bin type horizontal bin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The chain traction moving mechanism (001) comprises: A traction rotating rod (8), wherein two traction rotating rods (8) are provided, and the traction rotating rods (8) are rotatably arranged on the chain traction box (4); A chain traction assembly, wherein two chain traction assemblies are provided, and the chain traction assembly is arranged between the two traction rotating rods (8) and is used to drive the bottom box (7) of the receiving bin to move.

3. The chain-driven mobile bottom bin type horizontal bin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The chain pulling assembly comprises: A traction chain group (9), wherein two traction chain groups (9) are provided, and the two traction chain groups (9) are both transmission-disposed between the two traction rotating rods (8); A movable plate (10), wherein a plurality of movable plates (10) are provided, and the plurality of movable plates (10) are arranged at equal distances between the two traction chain groups (9); a traction through hole is provided on the chain traction box (4); the movable plate (10) penetrates through and is slidably arranged on the traction through hole; and a plurality of movable grooves adapted to the movable plates (10) are provided on the bottom of the receiving bin bottom box (7).

4. The chain-driven mobile bottom box horizontal warehouse according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The intermittent discharging mechanism (002) comprises: A material discharging rotating rod (11), the material discharging rotating rod (11) being rotatably disposed in the material storage bin (1); a discharge screw rod (12), one end of which is arranged on the discharge rotating rod (11), and the other end of which is rotatably arranged in the chain traction box (4), the discharge screw rod (12) being located between the special-shaped material distribution frame (6) and the chain traction box (4), and a discharge ball nut assembly (13) being threadedly connected to the discharge screw rod (12); a square blocking rod (14), the square blocking rod (14) passing through and sealingly slidingly arranged on the special-shaped material distribution frame (6), the material discharge rotating rod (11) passing through the square blocking rod (14), and the material discharge rotating rod (11) and the square blocking rod (14) are in sealing contact, and one end of the square blocking rod (14) is connected to the material discharge ball nut assembly (13); a square material blocking block (15), the square material blocking block (15) being arranged on the square material blocking rod (14), the material discharging rotating rod (11) being arranged through the square material blocking block (15) and being in sealing contact with the square material blocking block (15), and the square material blocking block (15) being in sealing contact with the square material blocking tube (3); A spiral feeding blade (16), wherein the spiral feeding blade (16) is arranged on the discharge rotating rod (11), and the spiral feeding blade (16) is located in the square blocking pipe (3) and the storage bin (1).

5. The chain-driven mobile bottom bin type horizontal bin according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The traction power mechanism (003) comprises: A power motor (17), wherein the power motor (17) is mounted on one side of the chain traction box (4); A power rotating rod (18), wherein the power rotating rod (18) is arranged on an output end of the power motor (17); A steering rod (19), the steering rod (19) being rotatably arranged in the chain traction box (4) via a swivel seat; Bevel gear one (20), the bevel gear one (20) being arranged on the power rotating rod (18); Bevel gear 2 (21), the bevel gear 2 (21) being arranged on the steering lever (19), the bevel gear 2 (21) being meshed with the bevel gear 1 (20); A screw transmission assembly, the screw transmission assembly being arranged between the steering rod (19) and the discharge screw (12) and being used for driving the discharge screw (12) to rotate; A chain group transmission assembly, wherein the chain group transmission assembly is arranged between one of the traction rotating rods (8) and the steering rotating rod (19), and is used to drive the traction rotating rod (8) to rotate.

6. The chain-driven mobile bottom bin type horizontal bin according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The screw transmission assembly comprises: A screw drive rod (22), the screw drive rod (22) being rotatably disposed in the chain traction box (4) via a second swivel seat; Bevel gear three (23), the bevel gear three (23) being arranged on the screw transmission rod (22); Bevel gear four (24), the bevel gear four (24) is arranged on the discharge screw (12), and the bevel gear four (24) is meshed with the bevel gear three (23); A power ratchet wheel (25), wherein the power ratchet wheel (25) is arranged on one side of the steering lever (19); A power ratchet plate 1 (26), wherein the power ratchet plate 1 (26) is arranged on the screw transmission rod (22); A power pawl group (27), wherein the power pawl group (27) is provided with a plurality of pawls, the power pawl group (27) is mounted on the power ratchet plate (26), and the power pawl group (27) is meshed with the power ratchet (25).

7. The chain-driven mobile bottom bin type horizontal bin according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The chain group transmission assembly comprises: A sprocket drive rod (28), the sprocket drive rod (28) being arranged in the chain traction box (4) via a swivel seat (3); A second sprocket drive rod (29), the second sprocket drive rod (29) being arranged in the chain traction box (4) via a swivel seat (4); A universal coupling (30), the universal coupling (30) being arranged between the first sprocket transmission rod (28) and the second sprocket transmission rod (29); Bevel gear five (31), the bevel gear five (31) being arranged on the sprocket transmission rod two (29); Bevel gear six (32), the bevel gear six (32) being arranged on one of the traction rotating rods (8), the bevel gear six (32) being meshed with the bevel gear five (31); A second power ratchet (33), the second power ratchet (33) being arranged on the other side of the steering lever (19); A second power ratchet plate (34), wherein the second power ratchet plate (34) is disposed on the first sprocket transmission rod (28); A second power pawl group (35), wherein the second power pawl group (35) is provided with a plurality of pawls, the second power pawl group (35) is mounted on the second power ratchet plate (34), and the second power pawl group (35) is meshed with the second power ratchet (33).

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