Film roll conveying device
By designing a membrane coil transportation device, using the combination of walking components and support components, the complexity of membrane coil replacement operations and the time-consuming and labor-consuming problems of human push in the prior art are solved, and efficient membrane coil transportation is achieved through single-person operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510099049.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the membrane replacement operation of the membrane coil requires a forklift and manual cooperation, which is complex in operation and is prone to damage the membrane coil, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to push.
A membrane coil transportation device is designed, including a walking assembly, a support assembly and a control assembly. By moving the walking assembly and lifting the support shaft with the support assembly, the automatic transportation and filming of the membrane coil are realized.
The membrane change operation of the membrane coil can be completed by a single operation, reducing the operation intensity and risk of human errors, and reducing manual participation and operation complexity.
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Figure CN119612233A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal packaging production, and in particular to a film roll transportation device. Background Art
[0002] FFS packaging machine, namely Form-Fill-Seal packaging machine, is a highly automated packaging equipment, mainly used for packaging powder, granular and flaky materials.
[0003] In the related art, the film changing operation of the film roll of the packaging machine is carried out by a forklift, a fork, and manual labor to take, transport, and load the film. The forklift driver operates the forklift, uses the fork to pick up the film roll, and delivers it to the film loading mechanism of the film roll of the packaging machine. The fork of the forklift is usually modified into a cylindrical shape, and the diameter of the modified fork is slightly smaller than the diameter of the core shaft of the film roll. The fork is inserted into the core shaft of the film roll and delivered to the film loading mechanism of the packaging machine.
[0004] However, due to the heavy weight of the film roll itself, the use of a forklift to pick up the film roll requires the cooperation of the operating vehicle and personnel, and the operation requirements are high. If the operation is not careful, it is easy to damage the core shaft of the film roll, making the entire roll unusable. In addition, the forklift delivers the film roll to the film loading mechanism, and the film roll needs to be unloaded by manpower, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0006] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a film roll transport device, which is used to assist manual transport of film rolls of packaging machines.
[0007] The film roll transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0008] A walking assembly, wherein the walking assembly has two supporting parts, the two supporting parts are spaced apart along a first direction, the two supporting parts define an assembly space between the two supporting parts, the walking assembly can be moved along a second direction so that the film roll to be replaced is placed in the assembly space, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other;
[0009] A support assembly, wherein the support assembly comprises two support members, the two support members correspond to the two support parts one by one, the support members are mounted on the corresponding support parts, the support members can be lifted and lowered in a vertical direction, a support shaft is detachably provided between the two support members, and the support shaft is used to penetrate the film roll core shaft barrel in the assembly space along a first direction;
[0010] A control component is arranged on the walking component, and the control component is connected to the two supporting members to synchronously control the lifting and lowering of the two supporting members.
[0011] The film roll transport device of the embodiment of the present invention replaces the forklift transport in the related art. A single person can complete the film changing operation of the film roll of the packaging machine, which changes the film loading method that requires cooperation of multiple people, reduces manual participation, and reduces work intensity.
[0012] In some embodiments, the walking assembly includes a frame and two base plates, the base plate is the supporting portion, the frame is arranged at a first end of the base plate, and the control assembly is arranged on the frame.
[0013] In some embodiments, the walking assembly includes a steering wheel and two moving wheels, the steering wheel is arranged below the frame, the two moving wheels correspond one-to-one to the two base plates, the moving wheels are arranged on the corresponding base plates, and the moving wheels are adjacent to the second end of the base plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, a control handle is provided on the steering wheel, and the height of the control handle is adjustable.
[0015] In some embodiments, the support member is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0016] In some embodiments, a mounting seat is provided at the protruding end of the support member, and the mounting seat has a limiting groove, and the support shaft is fitted into the limiting groove.
[0017] In some embodiments, the control component includes an oil pump, an oil tank and an oil pipe, the oil tank is installed on the frame, the oil tank is connected to the support member through the oil pipe, and the oil pump is arranged on the oil tank.
[0018] In some embodiments, an oil filter and a pressure gauge are provided on the oil pipe.
[0019] In some embodiments, an oil level gauge is provided on the side wall of the oil tank.
[0020] In some embodiments, the control assembly further includes a hydraulic control switch, wherein the hydraulic control switch is disposed on an upper portion of the control handle and is connected to the oil pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 4 is a first schematic diagram of a film roll transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 4 is a second schematic diagram of the film roll transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 100-membrane roll, 11-frame, 12-bottom plate, 13-steering wheel, 14-moving wheel, 15-control handle, 101-assembly space, 21-support, 22-support shaft, 23-mounting seat, 231-limiting groove, 31-oil pump, 32-oil tank, 33-oil pipe, 34-oil filter, 35-pressure gauge, 36-oil level gauge, 37-hydraulic control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] The film roll transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the film roll transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a walking assembly, a supporting assembly and a control assembly.
[0028] The walking assembly has two supporting parts, which are spaced apart along a first direction. The two supporting parts define an assembly space 101 therebetween. The walking assembly can move along a second direction to place the film roll 100 to be replaced in the assembly space 101. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0029] The first direction refers to Figure 2 The left and right directions shown in , the second direction refers to Figure 2 The front-to-back direction shown in .
[0030] The support assembly includes two support members 21, and the two support members 21 correspond to the two support parts one by one. The support members 21 are installed on the corresponding support parts. The support members 21 can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction. A support shaft 22 is detachably provided between the two support members 21. The support shaft 22 is used to penetrate the core shaft cylinder of the film roll 100 in the assembly space 101 along the first direction.
[0031] The control component is arranged on the walking component, and the control component is connected to the two supporting members 21 to synchronously control the lifting and lowering of the two supporting members 21 .
[0032] It can be understood that, when working, the traveling assembly is moved in the front-back direction so that the film roll 100 is placed in the assembly space 101, and the position of the core barrel of the film roll 100 corresponds to the position of the support member 21. The height of the support member 21 is adjusted by the control assembly so that it corresponds to the height of the core barrel of the film roll 100, and then the support shaft 22 is inserted, and the support shaft 22 is respectively placed on the two support members 21. The height of the support member 21 is then adjusted by the control assembly so that the film roll 100 is lifted off the ground.
[0033] A single person pushes the walking assembly to the film loading mechanism of the FFS packaging machine, adjusts the height of the support member 21 through the control assembly, and puts down the film roll 100 to transport the film roll 100. After the transportation is completed, the operator takes out the support shaft 22 and replaces it with the shaft of the film loading mechanism of the FFS packaging machine to realize the film replacement operation.
[0034] In the forklift transportation method in the related art, due to the heavy weight of the film roll 100, careless operation can easily cause damage to the core barrel of the film roll 100. The film roll transportation device of the embodiment of the present invention avoids directly forking the film roll 100 by controlling the height and position of the support member 21, thereby reducing the risk of such damage.
[0035] The film replacement operation in the related art requires multiple cooperation between the forklift driver and the operator, and the operation is complicated. In the film roll transport device of the embodiment of the present invention, a single person can operate the walking assembly to complete the transportation of the film roll 100, without the need for multiple people to cooperate, thereby reducing the risk of human error that may occur during the operation. In addition, the operator does not need to manually push and unload the film roll 100, which reduces the labor intensity and operation time of the operator.
[0036] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the traveling assembly includes a frame 11 and two bottom plates 12 , the bottom plates 12 are supporting parts, the frame 11 is arranged at the front end of the bottom plates 12 , and the control assembly is arranged on the frame 11 .
[0037] For example, the traveling assembly may be a hand-pushed forklift, which is modified to include a supporting assembly and a control assembly, thereby forming the film roll transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] It is understandable that a hand-push forklift is a common means of transportation, and modifying it on this basis can save the cost of purchasing a new device. In addition, the hand-push forklift has a simple structure and relatively low maintenance cost, and modifying it will not significantly increase the maintenance burden.
[0039] The hand-pushed forklift is easy to operate, and the modified film roll transport device of the embodiment of the present invention inherits this feature, so that the operator can quickly get started. The wheel design of the hand-pushed forklift makes it flexible to move in the workshop, and it is convenient to transport the film roll 100 between different work areas.
[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the walking assembly includes a direction wheel 13 and two moving wheels 14. The direction wheel 13 is arranged below the frame 11, and the two moving wheels 14 correspond to the two bottom plates 12 one by one. The moving wheels 14 are arranged on the corresponding bottom plates 12, and the moving wheels 14 are adjacent to the rear end of the bottom plates 12.
[0041] The direction wheel 13 is mainly responsible for controlling the direction of the walking assembly to ensure that the film roll 100 can move along a predetermined path during transportation. The direction wheel 13 is arranged below the frame 11, so that the stability of the frame 11 can be maintained and the operator can control the direction conveniently.
[0042] The moving wheels 14 are responsible for bearing the weight of the entire film roll transport device and moving along the ground under the guidance of the direction wheels 13. The moving wheels 14 correspond to the bottom plate 12 one by one and are located on the bottom plate 12, so that the weight can be dispersed and the pressure on the ground can be reduced.
[0043] The direction wheel 13 and the two moving wheels 14 together form a triangular support structure, which evenly distributes the weight, provides good stability, and prevents the transport device from tipping over during transportation.
[0044] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a control handle 15 is provided on the steering wheel 13, and the height of the control handle 15 is adjustable.
[0045] It is understandable that the control handle 15 provides a human-machine interface, so that the operator can easily push or control the transport device, adjust the direction and move it. By adjusting the height of the control handle 15, the operating habits of operators of different heights can be adapted to improve the comfort and efficiency of operation.
[0046] Optionally, the control handle 15 can be raised and lowered by an internal retractable rod. Alternatively, the control handle 15 can use an adjustable connection (such as a knob, a bolt, etc.) to adjust the fixed height of the handle. Alternatively, the control handle 15 can use a pneumatic or hydraulic system to adjust the handle height, which usually needs to be used in conjunction with a solenoid valve and a control system.
[0047] In some embodiments, the support member 21 is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0048] It is understood that the hydraulic cylinder can provide greater force, suitable for heavy-loaded film rolls 100, and ensure stability and reliability during the lifting process. The control component can accurately control the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder to achieve accurate lifting and lowering of the support member 21 to meet the needs of different heights. The hydraulic cylinder can provide smooth movement, reduce impact and vibration during the lifting process, and protect the film roll 100 from damage.
[0049] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a mounting seat 23 is provided at the extended end of the piston rod of the support member 21 . The mounting seat 23 has a limiting groove 231 , and the support shaft 22 is fitted in the limiting groove 231 .
[0050] The mounting seat 23 provides a stable supporting platform for the support shaft 22. When used in conjunction with the limiting groove 231, the stability of the support shaft 22 can be increased to prevent the support shaft 22 from shaking or shifting during transportation. The limiting groove 231 allows the support shaft 22 to be quickly and accurately installed in place, thereby improving the efficiency of transportation. Similarly, the limiting groove 231 also makes the disassembly of the support shaft 22 simple and quick.
[0051] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the control assembly includes an oil pump 31 , an oil tank 32 and an oil pipe 33 . The oil tank 32 is mounted on the vehicle frame 11 . The oil tank 32 is connected to the support member 21 through the oil pipe 33 . The oil pump 31 is arranged on the oil tank 32 .
[0052] The oil pump 31 is used as the power source of the hydraulic system. It compresses the hydraulic oil to provide pressure and drive the hydraulic cylinder to work. The oil tank 32 is used to store the hydraulic oil to ensure that the hydraulic system has sufficient oil supply. The oil pipe 33 is responsible for delivering the hydraulic oil output by the oil pump 31 to the hydraulic cylinder, and delivering the return oil of the hydraulic cylinder back to the oil tank 32.
[0053] The oil pump 31 is usually installed on the oil tank 32, so that the hydraulic oil can be directly drawn from the oil tank 32, simplifying the pipeline layout. The oil pump 31 can be a gear pump, a vane pump or a plunger pump.
[0054] It is understandable that integrating the oil pump 31, the oil tank 32 and the oil pipe 33 on the frame 11 can reduce the occupied space and improve the compactness of the overall design.
[0055] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an oil filter 34 and a pressure gauge 35 are provided on the oil pipe 33. The main function of the oil filter 34 is to filter impurities and particles in the hydraulic oil, keep the hydraulic oil clean, and prevent these impurities from entering the hydraulic cylinder, thereby avoiding wear and blockage. The pressure gauge 35 is used to monitor the pressure in the hydraulic system to ensure that the system works within the correct pressure range.
[0056] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an oil level gauge 36 is provided on the side wall of the oil tank 32. The oil level gauge 36 can display the liquid level of the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 32 in real time, so that the operator can intuitively understand the amount of oil. The oil level gauge 36 usually has high and low oil level marks, which can remind the operator whether the oil is within a safe range, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the system.
[0057] Furthermore, changes in the reading of the oil level gauge 36 can help to find leaks in the hydraulic system. If the oil level drops abnormally, it may indicate that there is a leak in the system.
[0058] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the control assembly further includes a hydraulic control switch 37 . The hydraulic control switch 37 is disposed on the upper portion of the control handle 15 . The hydraulic control switch 37 is connected to the oil pump 31 .
[0059] It is understandable that the hydraulic control switch 37 is used to start and stop the operation of the oil pump 31 and control the pressure source of the hydraulic system. For example, the direction of the hydraulic oil flow can be changed by the hydraulic control switch 37, thereby controlling the action of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0060] The hydraulic control switch 37 is arranged on the upper part of the control handle 15, so that the operator can conveniently control the start and stop of the hydraulic system while operating the travel assembly. The position design of the control switch can reduce the operator's reaction time in an emergency, quickly perform an emergency stop operation, and improve the safety of the operator.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0062] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0063] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0065] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0066] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A film roll transport device, characterized in that: include: A walking assembly, wherein the walking assembly has two supporting parts, the two supporting parts are spaced apart along a first direction, the two supporting parts define an assembly space between the two supporting parts, the walking assembly can be moved along a second direction so that the film roll to be replaced is placed in the assembly space, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other; A support assembly, wherein the support assembly comprises two support members, the two support members correspond to the two support parts one by one, the support members are mounted on the corresponding support parts, the support members can be lifted and lowered in a vertical direction, a support shaft is detachably provided between the two support members, and the support shaft is used to penetrate the film roll core shaft barrel in the assembly space along a first direction; A control component is arranged on the walking component, and the control component is connected to the two supporting members to synchronously control the lifting and lowering of the two supporting members.
2. The film roll transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel assembly comprises a frame and two bottom plates, wherein the bottom plates are the supporting parts, the frame is arranged at the first end of the bottom plates, and the control assembly is arranged on the frame.
3. The film roll transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The walking assembly includes a direction wheel and two moving wheels, the direction wheel is arranged below the frame, the two moving wheels correspond to the two bottom plates one by one, the moving wheels are arranged on the corresponding bottom plates, and the moving wheels are adjacent to the second end of the bottom plates.
4. The film roll transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control handle is provided on the direction wheel, and the height of the control handle is adjustable.
5. The film roll transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting member is a hydraulic cylinder.
6. The film roll transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protruding end of the support member is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat has a limiting groove, and the support shaft is fitted and placed in the limiting groove.
7. The film roll transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control component comprises an oil pump, an oil tank and an oil pipe. The oil tank is installed on the vehicle frame. The oil tank is connected to the support member through the oil pipe. The oil pump is arranged on the oil tank.
8. The film roll transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An oil filter and a pressure gauge are arranged on the oil passage pipe.
9. The film roll transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An oil level gauge is arranged on the side wall of the oil tank.
10. The film roll transport device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: The control assembly further comprises a hydraulic control switch, which is arranged on the upper part of the control handle and is connected to the oil pump.