Automatic fitting equipment for inner wall adhesive tape of watchcase
By designing an automatic bonding equipment including a glue feeding mechanism, a non-stick platform, a glue transfer mechanism, a glue sticking mechanism and a shifting robot, the problems of inefficient and insufficient adaptability of traditional glue sticking methods are solved, and the automation, efficiency and precision of the inner wall glue sticking are realized, and the quality and production efficiency of glue sticking are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411898304.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The traditional inner wall adhesive bonding method relies on manual operation, is inefficient and difficult to meet the needs of mass production. Moreover, when dealing with product inner walls of complex curved structures, existing equipment lacks flexibility and adaptability, resulting in poor adhesive bonding effect.
An automatic bonding equipment for the inner wall of the case is designed, including a rubber feeding mechanism, a non-stick platform, a rubber shifting mechanism, a rubber sticking mechanism and a shifting robot. Through the coordinated work of these modules, the automation, efficiency and precision of the inner wall sticking of the product is realized, especially in the processing of complex curved surface structures, with higher flexibility and adaptability.
It significantly improves the quality and production efficiency of glue pasting, ensures the accuracy of glue pasting position and the close fit of glue strips, and is suitable for the efficient production needs of modern manufacturing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119612262A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of glue sticking machines, and in particular relates to an automatic glue sticking device for the inner wall of a watch case. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing process of various products, the inner wall gluing operation is a common and critical link. Especially in the field of precision manufacturing, such as watches, electronic equipment casings, mobile phone parts, etc., the accuracy and consistency of the inner wall gluing is directly related to the quality and performance of the product. Especially in the watch manufacturing industry, the gluing operation of the inner wall of the case is a crucial link. Traditional gluing methods mostly rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient and difficult to meet the needs of mass production, but also the errors caused by manual operation often lead to frequent problems such as inaccurate gluing position and loose glue strips, which seriously affect the overall quality of the product and user experience.
[0003] With the rapid development of automation technology, some automated gluing equipment has emerged in the market, aiming to solve the problems existing in traditional gluing methods. However, these equipment still face many challenges in practical applications. For example, when processing the inner wall of a product with a complex curved surface structure, existing equipment often lacks sufficient flexibility and adaptability, making it difficult to ensure that the glue strip can fit tightly to every corner of the inner wall of the product, resulting in poor gluing effect.
[0004] Therefore, the inventor is committed to designing a glue sticking machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case, which can realize the automation, efficiency and precision of the gluing operation on the inner wall of the product, especially when processing the inner wall of the product with complex curved surface structure, it has higher flexibility and adaptability, and can significantly improve the gluing quality and production efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A device for automatically laminating a rubber strip on the inner wall of a watch case, comprising a frame, a working panel is arranged on the top of the frame, a loading hole and a unloading hole are arranged at intervals at one end of the working panel, a loading plate and a unloading plate are movably accommodated in the loading hole and the unloading hole respectively, a loading mechanism for moving the loading plate into the loading hole and loading the material is arranged below the loading plate, a unloading mechanism for moving the unloading plate out of the unloading hole and unloading the material is arranged below the unloading plate, a loading plate and a unloading plate are arranged at intervals at one end of the working panel, and a feeding mechanism for moving the loading plate into the loading hole and unloading the material is arranged at the other end of the working panel A glue mechanism, a non-stick platform for placing the adhesive strip to be pasted is provided beside the glue feeding mechanism, a glue transferring mechanism for moving the adhesive strip to be pasted delivered by the glue feeding mechanism to the non-stick platform is provided at the output end of the glue feeding mechanism, a bearing seat for carrying products is provided between the glue transferring mechanism and the loading plate, a glue applying mechanism for sucking the adhesive strip to be pasted on the non-stick platform and flipping it to be pasted on the inner wall of the product carried by the bearing seat, and a shifting robot for moving products between different workstations, and the bearing seat is laterally slidably arranged between the loading plate and the non-stick platform.
[0008] As an improvement of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, the glue transfer mechanism includes a glue transfer seat and a glue transfer head. The glue transfer seat is laterally slidably arranged on the glue transfer rack of the frame, and the glue transfer head is vertically moved and rotatably arranged on the glue transfer rack.
[0009] As an improvement of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, a loading rack and a unloading rack are respectively provided below the working panel relative to the loading hole and the unloading hole, and the loading mechanism and the unloading mechanism are respectively arranged on the loading rack and the unloading rack, and the loading mechanism includes a loading support frame with a lifting function and used for movably supporting the loading plate, and the unloading mechanism includes a unloading support frame with a lifting function and used for movably supporting the unloading plate.
[0010] As an improvement of the automatic bonding equipment for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, the loading end of the loading rack and the unloading end of the unloading rack both extend outside the working panel, the loading rack is provided with a loading conveyor belt for movably supporting and conveying the loading plate, and the unloading rack is provided with a unloading conveyor belt for movably supporting and conveying the unloading plate.
[0011] As an improvement of the automatic bonding equipment for the inner wall adhesive strip of the watch case of the present invention, the bonding mechanism includes a slide with a three-axis moving function, a rotating seat, a flip table and a glue suction head for sucking the adhesive strip to be bonded, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the slide, the flip table is hinged to the rotating seat, and the glue suction head is fan-shaped and arranged on the flip table.
[0012] As an improvement to the automatic bonding equipment for the inner wall adhesive strip of the watch case of the present invention, the flipping angle of the flipping table and the adhesive suction head is 90 degrees, and the adhesive bonding mechanism also includes a flipping driving mechanism for controlling the flipping table and the adhesive suction head to flip together around the rotating axis of the rotating seat.
[0013] As an improvement of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, the flipping drive mechanism includes a flipping drive source and a pulling block. The flipping drive source is obliquely arranged on the side of the rotating seat, one end of the pulling block is hinged to the output shaft of the flipping drive source, and the other end of the pulling block is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.
[0014] As an improvement of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, a non-stick pressure block with an up and down movement function is provided on the side of the non-stick platform, and the top of the non-stick pressure block is arc-shaped and cooperates with the adsorption surface of the glue suction head.
[0015] As an improvement of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, a positioning platform for positioning and installing the product is fixed on the supporting seat, a positioning groove for positioning and installing the product is provided on the top of the positioning platform, two pressing claws for pressing the product are symmetrically hinged on the supporting seat, and the positioning platform is located between the two pressing claws.
[0016] As an improvement to the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, a clamping drive source is provided at the bottom of the bearing seat, the two pressure claws both pass through the bearing seat, and the output end of the clamping drive source is connected to the two pressure claws one by one through two pulling arms.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the automatic bonding equipment for the inner wall adhesive strips of the watch case of the present invention transfers the adhesive strips to be bonded transported by the adhesive feeding mechanism to the non-stick platform one by one through the adhesive transfer mechanism, and transfers the product carried on the loading plate to the supporting seat by the shifting robot, which is then transported to the vicinity of the non-stick platform by the supporting seat. Then, the adhesive bonding mechanism absorbs the adhesive strips to be bonded on the non-stick platform and flips it over to bond the inner wall of the product carried by the supporting seat. Finally, the shifting robot moves the product with the adhesive strips to the unloading plate for unloading, thereby realizing the automation, efficiency and precision of the product inner wall gluing operation, especially when processing the inner wall of products with complex curved surface structures, it has higher flexibility and adaptability, can significantly improve the gluing quality and production efficiency, and has brought significant technological progress and economic benefits to the modern manufacturing industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an enlarged top view of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the shift end of the shift robot in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the slide rail, the bearing seat and various components on the bearing seat of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 is another three-dimensional enlarged view of the slide rail, the bearing seat and various components on the bearing seat of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the glue feeding mechanism in the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the glue transfer mechanism of the present invention in a glue sucking state;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the glue transfer mechanism of the present invention in a glue releasing state;
[0028] Fig.11 is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the non-stick platform and the non-stick pressing block of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the glue sticking mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the slide and various components on the slide when the glue sucking head is in the glue sucking state in the glue sticking mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the slide and various components on the slide when the glue suction head is in the glue sticking state in the glue sticking mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of a roll of film in the present invention;
[0033] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the bag sticker strip and the release film in the present invention.
[0034] Illustration Description:
[0035] 1. Working panel; 11. Non-stick platform; 12. Slide rail; 13. Loading limit frame; 131. Loading hole; 132. Loading rack; 133. Unloading rack; 134. Support column; 14. Unloading limit frame; 141. Unloading hole; 2. Glue suction head; 21. Rotating seat; 211. Turning cylinder; 212. Turning table; 213. Rotating shaft; 214. Pull block; 215. Turning drive mechanism; 22, carriage; 221, rotating motor; 222, CCD detection machine; 23, slide table transverse movement module; 231, slide plate; 24, longitudinal linear module; 25, vertical linear module; 26, glue sticking mechanism; 3, bearing seat; 31, pressing claw; 311, pressing drive cylinder; 312, pulling arm; 32, positioning table; 321, positioning groove; 33, transverse linear module; 4, non-stick pressure block; 4 1. Glue pressing cylinder; 5. Watch case; 51. Glue sticking groove; 52. Glue strip body; 521. Elastic strip; 522. Adhesive; 53. Protective paper; 54. Glue strip to be stuck; 55. Loading glue tray; 56. Unloading glue tray; 57. Release film; 6. Glue feeding mechanism; 61. Glue feeding wheel; 611. Glue feeding rack; 62. Roller; 7. Glue transfer mechanism; 71. Glue transfer linear module; 711. Glue transfer rack ;72. Glue transfer seat;73. Vertical cylinder;74. Rotary cylinder;75. Glue transfer head;8. Loading mechanism;81. Unloading mechanism;82. Loading conveyor belt;821. Loading motor;83. Loading plate;84. Feeding linear module;841. Loading support frame;9. Frame;91. Shifting manipulator;911. Glue tray cylinder;912. Three-finger electric gripper;913. Finger cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following specifically describes the implementation modes of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are only for reference and illustration and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 16 , an automatic bonding device for the inner wall adhesive strip of a watch case, comprising a frame 9, a glue feeding mechanism 6, a non-stick platform 11, a glue shifting mechanism 7, a glue sticking mechanism 26, a bearing seat 3 and a shifting robot 91, a working panel 1 is provided on the top of the frame 9, a loading plate 83 and a lowering plate are provided at intervals at the right end of the working panel 1, the glue feeding mechanism 6 is provided at the left end of the working panel 1, the non-stick platform 11 is placed beside the glue feeding mechanism 6, the glue shifting mechanism 7 is located at the output end of the glue feeding mechanism 6, the bearing seat 3, the glue sticking mechanism 26 and the shifting robot 91 are located between the glue shifting mechanism 7 and the loading plate 83, and the bearing seat 3 is horizontally slidably arranged between the loading plate 83 and the non-stick platform 11.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, a loading hole 131 and a lowering hole 141 are provided at intervals on the right end of the working panel 1, a lowering limit frame 14 and a loading limit frame 13 are fixed above the working panel 1, the loading limit frame 13 is arranged around the loading hole 131, the loading plate 83 is movably received in the loading hole 131, when the total height of the multiple stacked loading rubber discs 55 supported on the loading plate 83 exceeds the working panel 1, the loading limit frame 13 can limit the exceeding part of the loading rubber disc 55, the lowering limit frame 14 is arranged around the lowering hole 141, the lowering plate is movably received in the lowering hole 141, when the total height of the multiple stacked loading rubber discs 56 supported on the lowering plate exceeds the working panel 1, the lowering limit frame 14 can limit the exceeding part of the loading rubber disc 56, the position of the lower part of the working panel 1 relative to the loading hole 131 A loading rack 132 is provided, and a lowering rack 133 is provided below the working panel 1 at a position corresponding to the unloading hole 141. The left ends of the loading rack 132 and the lowering rack 133 are both fixed in the frame 9. The left end of the loading rack 132 is fixedly supported and connected to the loading limit frame 13 through a plurality of support columns 134, and the left end of the lowering rack 133 is fixedly supported and connected to the lowering limit frame 14 through a plurality of support columns 134. The loading end of the loading rack 132 (i.e. the right end of the loading rack 132) and the lowering end of the lowering rack 133 (i.e. the right end of the lowering rack 133) both extend to the outside of the frame 9 and the working panel 1. Two fixed plates are vertically and spaced apart on the working panel 1, and a slide rail 12 is fixed on the top of each fixed plate. Each slide rail 12 is arranged horizontally along the working panel 1 and is located between the loading plate 83 and the non-stick platform 11.
[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 3In order to facilitate loading and unloading, the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention also includes a loading mechanism 8 and a unloading mechanism 81, wherein the loading mechanism 8 is arranged on the loading frame 132, the loading mechanism 8 is located below the loading plate 83, the loading mechanism 8 is used to move the loading plate 83 into the loading hole 131 and load the material, the loading mechanism 8 includes a loading conveyor belt 82, a loading motor 821, a loading support frame 841 and a feeding linear module 84, the loading motor 821 is fixed to the right end of the loading frame 132, the loading conveyor belt 82 is arranged on the loading frame 132 and is driven by the loading motor 821, and the loading plate 83 can be movably supported on the loading conveyor belt 82 and moves laterally with the loading conveyor belt 82, the feeding linear module 84 is located on the left side of the loading frame 132, the loading support frame 841 is arranged on the feeding linear module 84, the loading support frame 841 has a lifting function, the loading plate 83 can be movably supported on the top of the loading support frame 841, the feeding linear module 84 drives the loading support frame 841 to move up and down, and then drives the loading plate 83 to move up and down. In the present invention, the unloading mechanism 81 is arranged on the unloading frame 133, the unloading mechanism 81 is located below the unloading plate, and the unloading mechanism 81 is used to move the unloading plate out of the unloading hole 141 and unload the material. The structure of the unloading mechanism 81 is basically the same as that of the loading mechanism 8, such as Figure 3 As shown, the unloading mechanism 81 includes a unloading conveyor belt, a unloading motor, a unloading support frame and a discharging linear module. The unloading motor is fixed inside the right end of the unloading frame 133. The unloading conveyor belt is arranged on the unloading frame 133 and is driven by the unloading motor. The unloading plate can be movably supported on the unloading conveyor belt and move laterally with the unloading conveyor belt. The discharging linear module is located on the left side of the unloading frame 133. The unloading support frame is arranged on the discharging linear module. The unloading plate is movably supported on the top of the unloading support frame. The discharging linear module can drive the unloading support frame to move up and down, thereby driving the unloading plate to rise and fall.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The shifting robot 91 is used to move products between different workstations, and can also move the empty loading rubber tray 55 to the unloading plate to form the unloading rubber tray 56. The shifting end (i.e., the end) of the shifting robot 91 is rotatably connected to a finger cylinder 913 and two rubber tray cylinders 911. The finger cylinder 913 is used to clamp the product. The two rubber tray cylinders 911 are symmetrically arranged. A three-finger electric clamp 912 is provided at the output end of each rubber tray cylinder 911, and the two three-finger electric clamps 912 are used to clamp the rubber tray.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The bearing seat 3 is used to bear the product. A positioning platform 32 for positioning and installing the product (i.e., the watch case 5) is fixed on the bearing seat 3. The bearing seat 3 is slidably arranged on the two slide rails 12 so that the bearing seat 3 can be slidably connected with the working panel 1 transversely. A transverse linear module 33 is fixed on the inner wall of one of the fixed plates. The transverse linear module 33 can drive the bearing seat 3 to slide transversely along the two slide rails 12. The positioning platform 32 is fixed on the top of the bearing seat 3. A positioning groove 321 for positioning and installing the watch case 5 is provided on the top of the positioning platform 32. Two pressure claws 31 for clamping the watch case 5 are symmetrically hinged on the carrier 3. The two pressure claws 31 both pass through the carrier 3. The positioning platform 32 is located between the two pressure claws 31. A clamping drive source is fixed to the bottom of the carrier 3. The clamping drive source is specifically a material pressing drive cylinder 311. The output end of the material pressing drive cylinder 311 is connected to the two pressure claws 31 one by one through two pulling arms 312. Specifically, one end of each pulling arm 312 is hinged to the output end of the material pressing drive cylinder 311, and the other end of the pulling arm 312 is hinged to the lower end of the corresponding pressure claw 31.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 The glue sticking mechanism 26 is used to absorb the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted on the non-stick platform 11 and flip it over to stick it on the inner wall of the product carried by the supporting seat 3. The glue sticking mechanism 26 includes a slide 22, a slide lateral movement module 23, a longitudinal movement linear module 24, a vertical movement linear module 25, a rotating seat 21, a flip table 212, a glue sucking head 2 for sucking the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted, and a flip driving mechanism 215. The slide 22 is located above the supporting seat 3, the rotating seat 21 is rotatably arranged on the slide 22, the flip table 212 is hinged to the rotating seat 21, the glue sucking head 2 is fan-shaped and is arranged on the flip table 212, and the glue sucking head 2 is used to suck the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted. In the present invention, the slide 22 has a three-axis (the three axes are X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis, that is, the horizontal, longitudinal and vertical directions of the working panel 1) movement function. Specifically, the slide transverse module 23 is arranged at the front end of the working panel 1 and is arranged horizontally thereof, a slide plate 231 is slidably connected to the slide transverse module 23, the longitudinal linear module 24 is fixed on the slide plate 231 and is arranged longitudinally along the working panel 1, the vertical linear module 25 is longitudinally slidably arranged on the longitudinal linear module 24, the slide 22 is vertically slidably arranged on the vertical linear module 25, a rotating motor 221 is fixed on the slide 22, the rotating seat 21 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 221, the rotating shaft 213 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the rotating seat 21, the flipping table 212 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 213 and is located in the rotating seat 21, the glue suction head 2 is fixed to the end face of the flipping table 212 through a connecting shaft, the glue suction head 2 is fan-shaped, and a plurality of glue suction holes are arranged on the fan-shaped outer wall of the glue suction head 2.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 The flipping angle of the flipping table 212 and the glue suction head 2 is 90 degrees. The flipping driving mechanism 215 is used to control the flipping table 212 and the glue suction head 2 to flip around the rotating shaft 213 of the rotating seat 21. The flipping driving mechanism 215 is arranged on the rotating seat 21. The flipping driving mechanism 215 includes a flipping driving source and a pulling block 214. The flipping driving source is specifically a flipping cylinder 211. The flipping cylinder 211 is tilted on the side of the rotating seat 21. The pulling block 214 is arranged on the output shaft of the flipping cylinder 211. Specifically, one end of the pulling block 214 is hinged to the output shaft of the flipping cylinder 211, and the other end of the pulling block 214 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 213. A detection CCD machine 222 for detecting the angle of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted on the non-stick platform 11 is provided on the slide 22. The detection CCD machine 222 is located next to the rotating seat 21.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 A glue feeding rack 611 is provided at the left end of the working panel 1, and the glue feeding mechanism 6 is located on the glue feeding rack 611. The glue feeding mechanism 6 includes a glue feeding wheel 61 and multiple rollers 62. The whole roll of tape is sleeved on the glue feeding wheel 61. The output end of the tape passes around the multiple rollers 62 and the release film 57 is pulled by the recovery pulling wheel to feed the multiple adhesive strips 54 to be pasted to the glue transfer mechanism 7 one by one. The adhesive strips 54 to be pasted include a strip body 52 and a protective paper 53. The protective paper 53 is pasted on the top of the strip body 52. The strip body 52 is SPA glue. The strip body 52 includes a long elastic strip 521 and two layers of adhesive 522. The two layers of adhesive 522 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the elastic strip 521.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.11 The non-stick platform 11 is used to place the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted, the slide 22 is located above the non-stick platform 11, the non-stick platform 11 is located on the left side of the two fixed plates and is vertically fixed on the working panel 1, the non-stick platform 11 is made of non-stick material or coated with an anti-glue coating on the surface, when the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted is placed on the non-stick platform 11, the non-stick platform 11 will not affect the stickiness of the bottom of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.11A glue pressing cylinder 41 is fixed to the side of the non-stick platform 11 close to the bearing seat 3, and a non-stick pressing block 4 is fixed to the output shaft at the top of the glue pressing cylinder 41. The non-stick pressing block 4 is located on the right side of the non-stick platform 11. The top of the non-stick pressing block 4 is arc-shaped and cooperates with the adsorption surface of the glue suction head 2. The glue pressing cylinder 41 can drive the non-stick pressing block 4 to move up and down. The non-stick pressing block 4 is block-shaped, and the non-stick pressing block 4 is made of non-stick material or the arc-shaped surface on its top is coated with an anti-glue coating.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , a glue transfer rack 711 is provided at the output end of the glue transfer rack 711, and the glue transfer rack 711 is vertically fixed on the working panel 1, and the glue transfer mechanism 7 is located on the glue transfer rack 711. The glue transfer mechanism 7 is used to move the glue strip 54 to be pasted delivered by the glue feeding mechanism 6 to the non-stick platform 11, and the glue transfer mechanism 7 includes a glue transfer linear module 71, a glue transfer seat 72, a vertical movement cylinder 73, a rotary cylinder 74 and a glue transfer head 75. The glue transfer linear module 71 is fixed on the glue transfer rack 711, the glue transfer seat 72 is horizontally slidably arranged on the glue transfer linear module 71, the vertical movement cylinder 73 is fixed on the glue transfer seat 72, and the rotary cylinder 74 is arranged on the output shaft of the vertical movement cylinder 73. The glue transfer head 75 is in a long strip shape and is vertically fixed on the output shaft of the rotary cylinder 74, so that the glue transfer head 75 is rotatably connected with the glue transfer rack 711.
[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 16 The working principle of the automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention is as follows:
[0049] On the one hand, the recycling puller pulls the release film 57 to feed the plurality of adhesive strips 54 attached to the release film 57 to be attached to the bottom of the adhesive transfer head 75 one by one;
[0050] The glue transfer linear module 71 drives the glue transfer seat 72 and the vertical cylinder 73, the rotary cylinder 74 and the glue transfer head 75 on the glue transfer seat 72 to move horizontally together. The vertical cylinder 73 drives the rotary cylinder 74 and the glue transfer head 75 on the rotary cylinder 74 to move up and down together. The glue transfer head 75 sucks a single adhesive strip 54 to be pasted from top to bottom (the top of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted is not sticky because the protective paper 53 is affixed). At this time, the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted sucked by the glue transfer head 75 is arranged horizontally along the working panel 1 (such as Fig. 9 shown);
[0051] The glue transfer head 75 is driven by the glue transfer linear module 71 to move to the top of the non-stick platform 11, and the rotary cylinder 74 drives the glue transfer head 75 and the glue strip 54 sucked by it to rotate horizontally 90 degrees, so that the glue strip 54 to be applied is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the working panel 1 (such as Fig.10As shown), the adhesive transfer head 75 moves downward and places the adhesive strip 54 to be applied on the non-stick platform 11, so that the sticky side of the bottom of the adhesive strip 54 to be applied is located on the non-stick platform 11, and the placement angle of the adhesive transfer head 75 is consistent with the non-stick platform 11;
[0052] On the other hand, manually or mechanically, multiple loading rubber discs 55 filled with watch cases 5 are stacked and placed on the loading plate 83, and the loading motor 821 drives the loading conveyor belt 82 to operate, and the loading plate 83 supported on the loading conveyor belt 82 and the multiple stacks of loading rubber discs 55 filled with watch cases 5 carried by the loading plate 83 are transported from the outside to the inside to just below the loading hole 131. At this time, the loading plate 83 is just located just above the loading support frame 841, and the feeding linear module 84 drives the loading support frame 841 to move up, and the loading plate 83 and the loading rubber discs 55 carried by it are pushed up together, so that the loading plate 83 is separated from the loading conveyor belt 82, and then the loading support frame 841 continues to move up, so that the stack of loading rubber discs 55 carried by the loading plate 83 gradually passes through the loading hole 131 and the top loading rubber disc 55 is located in the loading limit frame 13;
[0053] The material pressing driving cylinder 311 pushes the two pulling arms 312 upwards, so that the two pressing claws 31 rotate outwards and open, and the finger cylinder 913 at the end of the shifting manipulator 91 grabs an annular watch case 5 in the loading rubber disc 55 and places it in the positioning groove 321 on the top of the positioning platform 32, and the material pressing driving cylinder 311 pulls down the two pulling arms 312, so that the two pressing claws 31 rotate inwards and press the two opposite edges of the watch case 5;
[0054] The lateral linear module 33 drives the bearing seat 3, the positioning platform 32, the material pressing driving cylinder 311, the two pressing claws 31 and the clamped watch case 5 to move horizontally along the working panel 1 to the vicinity of the non-stick platform 11;
[0055] The slide transverse movement module 23 drives the slide plate 231 and the longitudinal movement linear module 24, the vertical movement linear module 25, the carriage 22, the rotating seat 21, the detection CCD machine 222, the flip driving mechanism 215, and the glue suction head 2 on the slide plate 231 to move horizontally along the working panel 1; the longitudinal movement linear module 24 drives the vertical movement linear module 25, the slide plate 22, the rotating seat 21, the detection CCD machine 222, the flip driving mechanism 215, and the glue suction head 2 to move longitudinally along the working panel 1; the vertical movement linear module 25 drives the slide plate 22, the rotating seat 21, the detection CCD machine 222, the flip driving mechanism 215, and the glue suction head 2 to move vertically along the working panel 1 until the detection CCD machine 222 is moved to the top of the non-stick platform 11;
[0056] The detection CCD machine 222 detects the placement angle of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted on the non-stick platform 11, and the rotating motor 221 drives the rotating seat 21 and the flip driving mechanism 215 on the rotating seat 21 and the adhesive suction head 2 to rotate at a certain angle, so that the angle of the adhesive suction head 2 is consistent with the placement angle of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted on the non-stick platform 11;
[0057] The slide 22 further moves along three axes, so that the adhesive suction head 2 is located directly above the adhesive strip 54 to be applied, and at this time, the curved adsorption surface of the adhesive suction head 2 faces downward (such as Fig.13 shown);
[0058] The slide 22 moves downward, and the glue suction head 2 moves to the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted, and sucks the adhesive strip 54 (the top of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted is not sticky because the protective paper 53 is pasted), and the glue pressing cylinder 41 drives the non-stick pressing block 4 to move upward, and the non-stick pressing block 4 presses the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted, so that the top of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted fits the arc-shaped adsorption surface of the glue suction head 2, and the glue pressing cylinder 41 drives the non-stick pressing block 4 to move downward and reset;
[0059] The turning cylinder 211 pushes the pull block 214 downward, so that the rotating shaft 213, the turning platform 212 and the glue suction head 2 rotate downward and turn 90 degrees (such as Fig.14 As shown in the figure, the adhesive surface of the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted is turned to the side, and the slide 22 continues to move in three axes until the adhesive suction head 2 and the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted adsorbed thereon are moved into the watch case 5, and the adhesive suction head 2 is pressed against the adhesive groove 51 on the inner wall of the watch case 5, so that the adhesive strip 54 to be pasted adsorbed thereon can be pasted into the adhesive groove 51 on the inner wall of the watch case 5, and the adhesive suction head 2 is withdrawn. If two adhesive grooves 51 are provided on the inner wall of the watch case 5, the above-mentioned adhesive action can be repeated;
[0060] The lateral linear module 33 drives the support seat 3 to reset, the two pressing claws 31 are released, and the shifting manipulator 91 controls the finger cylinder 913 at its end to grab the glued watch case 5 on the support seat 3, and put the glued watch case 5 into the empty blanking rubber disc 56 carried by the blanking plate (at this time, the blanking plate is located directly below the blanking hole 141, and the blanking rubber disc 56 is carried on the blanking plate);
[0061] Repeat the above actions until the unloading rubber tray 56 is filled with glued watch cases 5, and the two rubber tray cylinders 911 at the end of the shifting manipulator 91 drive the corresponding three-finger electric grippers 912 to move downward, and the two three-finger electric grippers 912 grab the topmost empty rubber tray on the loading plate 83 and place the rubber tray on the top of the rubber tray carried by the unloading plate to form a new unloading rubber tray 56 (the loading plate 83 will gradually move up as the loading rubber tray 55 is continuously reduced), and the shifting manipulator 91 can continue to put the glued watch cases 5 in the unloading rubber tray 56, and the unloading plate will gradually move downward as the unloading rubber trays 56 are continuously stacked;
[0062] When all the rubber discs on the loading plate 83 are moved to the unloading plate, the unloading linear module drives the unloading support frame and the unloading plate it supports to move downward together until the unloading plate is supported on the unloading conveyor belt. The unloading motor drives the unloading conveyor belt to run, and the unloading plate and the stack of rubber discs with attached watch cases 5 it supports can be conveyed to the unloading end of the unloading frame 133 for unloading.
[0063] In the automatic bonding equipment for the inner wall rubber strip of the watch case of the present invention, a loading plate 83 and a unloading plate are provided at one end of the working panel 1, which are respectively used for the input and output of the product (i.e., the watch case 5), thereby realizing continuous processing of the product; a glue feeding mechanism 6 is provided at the other end of the working panel 1, which is responsible for conveying the rubber strip 54 to be pasted to the designated position as required; a non-stick platform 11 is provided next to the glue feeding mechanism 6, which is used for temporarily placing the rubber strip 54 to be pasted, so as to prevent the rubber strip from becoming ineffective due to adhesion before being used; at the same time, a glue transferring mechanism 7 is provided at the output end of the glue feeding mechanism 6, which can accurately move the rubber strip 54 to be pasted conveyed by the glue feeding mechanism 6 to the non-stick platform 11. Between the glue transfer mechanism 7 and the loading plate 83, the present invention cleverly arranges a bearing seat 3, a glue application mechanism 26 and a shifting manipulator 91. The bearing seat 3 is laterally slidably arranged between the loading plate 83 and the non-stick platform 11, and is used to carry the product to be glued; the glue application mechanism 26 is responsible for absorbing the glue strip 54 to be applied on the non-stick platform 11, and flipping it over and attaching it to the inner wall of the product on the bearing seat 3. During this process, the glue application mechanism 26 can flexibly adapt to the surface changes of the inner wall of the product to ensure that the glue strip fits tightly with the inner wall of the product. In addition, the shifting manipulator 91 plays a vital role in the entire glue application process. It can accurately move products between different workstations to ensure that the products can be processed according to the predetermined process flow. This automated movement method not only improves production efficiency, but also ensures the consistency and accuracy of glue application.
[0064] In summary, the automatic glue sticking device for the inner wall of the watch case proposed in the present invention realizes the automation, efficiency and precision of the glue sticking operation on the inner wall of the product through its unique layout of the working panel 1 and the design of each functional module. Compared with the prior art, the device has higher flexibility and adaptability when processing the inner wall of the product with complex curved surface structure, can significantly improve the glue sticking quality and production efficiency, and brings significant technological progress and economic benefits to the modern manufacturing industry.
[0065] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made within the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case, comprising a frame, a working panel is provided on the top of the frame, characterized in that: The loading plate and the unloading plate are respectively provided with a loading hole and a unloading hole at one end of the working panel, and a loading plate and a unloading plate are movably accommodated in the loading hole and the unloading hole respectively, and a loading mechanism is provided below the loading plate for moving the loading plate into the loading hole and loading the material, and a unloading mechanism is provided below the unloading plate for moving the unloading plate out of the unloading hole and unloading the material, a loading plate and a unloading plate are provided at one end of the working panel, and a glue feeding mechanism is provided at the other end of the working panel, and a non-stick platform for placing the glue strip to be pasted is provided beside the glue feeding mechanism, and a glue shifting mechanism is provided at the output end of the glue feeding mechanism for moving the glue strip to be pasted delivered by the glue feeding mechanism to the non-stick platform, a bearing seat for carrying products, a glue sticking mechanism for sucking the glue strip to be pasted on the non-stick platform and flipping it to stick on the inner wall of the product carried by the bearing seat, and a shifting robot for moving products between different workstations are provided between the glue shifting mechanism and the loading plate, and the bearing seat is laterally slidably arranged between the loading plate and the non-stick platform.
2. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue transfer mechanism comprises a glue transfer seat and a glue transfer head. The glue transfer seat is arranged on the glue transfer frame of the frame for transverse sliding, and the glue transfer head is arranged on the glue transfer frame for vertical movement and rotation.
3. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading rack and a unloading rack are respectively provided below the working panel relative to the loading hole and the unloading hole. The loading mechanism and the unloading mechanism are respectively arranged on the loading rack and the unloading rack. The loading mechanism includes a loading support frame with a lifting function and used for movably supporting the loading plate. The unloading mechanism includes a unloading support frame with a lifting function and used for movably supporting the unloading plate.
4. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loading end of the loading rack and the unloading end of the unloading rack both extend outside the working panel. The loading rack is provided with a loading conveyor belt for movably supporting and conveying the loading plate, and the unloading rack is provided with a unloading conveyor belt for movably supporting and conveying the unloading plate.
5. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue sticking mechanism includes a slide with three-axis movement function, a rotating seat, a flip table and a glue suction head for sucking the glue strip to be stuck. The rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the slide, the flip table is hinged to the rotating seat, and the glue suction head is fan-shaped and arranged on the flip table.
6. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turning angle of the turning table and the glue suction head is 90 degrees, and the glue sticking mechanism also includes a turning driving mechanism for controlling the turning table and the glue suction head to turn around the rotating axis of the rotating seat.
7. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flip driving mechanism comprises a flip driving source and a pulling block. The flip driving source is tiltedly arranged on the side of the rotating seat. One end of the pulling block is hinged to the output shaft of the flip driving source, and the other end of the pulling block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
8. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 1, characterized in that: A non-stick pressing block with an up-and-down moving function is disposed on the side of the non-stick platform, and the top of the non-stick pressing block is arc-shaped and cooperates with the adsorption surface of the adhesive suction head.
9. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning platform for positioning and installing products is fixed on the bearing seat, a positioning groove for positioning and installing products is arranged on the top of the positioning platform, two pressing claws for pressing products are symmetrically hinged on the bearing seat, and the positioning platform is located between the two pressing claws.
10. The automatic bonding device for the inner wall rubber strip of a watch case according to claim 9, characterized in that: A clamping driving source is provided at the bottom of the bearing seat, and the two pressing claws both pass through the bearing seat. The output end of the clamping driving source is connected to the two pressing claws in a one-to-one correspondence through two pulling arms.