Bridge crane auxiliary trolley and using method thereof
By designing a bridge crane auxiliary trolley, the distance between the plates and bracket height is adjusted by using the telescopic and lifting mechanisms, the problem of cumbersome distance adjustment and safety hazards in container unlocking operations is solved, and efficient and safe container disassembly and locking operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411832185.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing container unlocking system, the distance adjustment between the unlocking isolation islands is cumbersome, which affects work efficiency, and during the unlocking operation, there are safety hazards for the locks that are not fully completed.
A bridge crane auxiliary trolley is designed. By setting a telescopic mechanism and a lifting mechanism between the flat plates, the distance between the flat plates and the height of the bracket is adjusted, so as to facilitate the placement of the container and the unpadlocking operation. At the same time, the door opening assembly is adopted to avoid safety hazards caused by incomplete unlocking operations through the cooperation of the slide rod and the round rod.
The design of the bridge crane assists the car, the process of container unlocking is simplified, the work efficiency is improved, and the safety is enhanced through the setting of the door opening assembly, and the unfinished unlocking is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119612409A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of container disassembly and assembly locks, and in particular to a bridge crane auxiliary trolley and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The locks of containers are mainly used to fix and connect adjacent containers to ensure that the containers will not shift or tip over during transportation. Unlocking containers is an important part of the container transportation process, which involves the safe fixing and release of containers. At present, the commonly used container locks are automatic locks, which are portable container lashing equipment. The working principle is to automatically turn and lock under the action of the gravity of the container. When the container is lifted off the ship, when the gravity of the container is completely borne by the dock crane, the torque of the crane causes the internal device of the twist lock to turn and reset to the open state, and then it is lifted up again, without the need to manually unlock the lock. After the container is unloaded from the ship by the bridge crane or when it is shipped from land to the ship, it is necessary to perform locking operations on the container.
[0003] For this purpose, an automated container terminal unlocking system has emerged, such as the one disclosed in the patent publication number CN114368627A, which includes a shore container loading and unloading bridge, an AGV automatic guided vehicle and an unlocking isolation island. An operating table for unlocking operations is provided on the unlocking isolation island. The unlocking operations are completed manually or by a robot on the unlocking isolation island, and the interaction is completed with the AGV automatic guided vehicle through an intelligent electronic control system. The unlocking isolation island is fixed or movable.
[0004] The above solution has the following problems: 1. The distance adjustment between the two oppositely arranged padlock release isolation islands is relatively complicated. It is necessary to control the walking mechanism of the padlock release isolation islands to adjust repeatedly to achieve a suitable distance between the two to meet the needs of loading and unloading operations of containers of different specifications, which affects work efficiency.
[0005] 2. When unlocking the padlock, there is a situation where the unlocking of the four corners of the bottom of the container is not completed before the subsequent operation, which brings great safety hazards to the personnel. To solve this problem, the above solution uses industrial robots instead, but the cost is high, which affects the promotion and use. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the problem that the distance adjustment between two oppositely arranged unlocking isolation islands is relatively complicated and affects work efficiency, the present invention provides a bridge crane auxiliary trolley.
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A bridge crane auxiliary trolley includes two flat plates arranged opposite to each other, a walking mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the flat plates, two columns are arranged on each flat plate, a bracket is arranged on the column, a lifting mechanism is connected to the bracket, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the flat plate, the two columns are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the flat plate, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the two flat plates. Through the setting of the telescopic mechanism, the distance between the two flat plates can be adjusted according to different containers, which is convenient for placing the container on the bracket and for removing the padlock of the container, and the operation is simple and the work efficiency is improved. The setting of the lifting mechanism is convenient for using the bracket as a transfer to remove the padlock of the container on the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two oil cylinders; the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is arranged on the flat plate, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected to the bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket includes a crossbar; both ends of the crossbar are provided with a sliding sleeve; one sliding sleeve is provided on the column; a plurality of L-shaped rods are provided on the top surface of the crossbar; the plurality of L-shaped rods are provided at intervals and are parallel to each other; the bottom surface of the L-shaped rod at the corner is fixedly provided on the crossbar. The provision of the plurality of L-shaped rods ensures that the bracket has a firm structure and can support the container by using the ends.
[0010] Preferably, a shielding plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the L-shaped rod; a second sliding sleeve is arranged at the inner corner of the shielding plate; and the second sliding sleeve is sleeved on the column. The setting of the shielding plate can provide safety protection for the workers on the flatbed.
[0011] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a sleeve; a sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the sleeve; the outer wall of the sleeve is hinged with the cylinder body of the second cylinder; the piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged on the side wall of the sliding rod; the sleeve is arranged at the top of the column of one flat plate, and the sliding rod is arranged at the top of the column of another flat plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bridge crane auxiliary trolley further includes a travel restriction mechanism; the travel restriction mechanism includes a lifting rod door; the lifting rod door includes a base; the base is fixedly arranged on a flat plate; a door rod is rotatably arranged on the base; a proximity switch is detachably arranged on the base; a door opening assembly is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bracket; the proximity switch is arranged in conjunction with the door opening assembly. When the padlock is unlocked, the personnel operate the door opening assembly so that the proximity switch receives a signal to open the door rod, and the container transport vehicle in the bridge crane auxiliary trolley is released, so as to avoid subsequent operations before the padlock is unlocked, thereby improving safety.
[0013] Preferably, the door opening assembly includes a square tube; a sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the square tube; a round rod is slidably arranged inside the sliding rod; a square plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the round rod; a spring is arranged outside the round rod; one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the square plate; a radial rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the round rod away from the square plate; a handle rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall of the sliding rod; a long groove one is arranged on the front side wall of the square tube to cooperate with the handle rod, and a long groove two is arranged on the front side wall of the square tube to cooperate with the radial rod; a long groove three is arranged on the top surface of the square tube to cooperate with the radial rod; the ends of the two long grooves are connected to the ends of the three long grooves; a circular groove is arranged on the front side surface of the sliding rod to cooperate with the radial rod; a long groove four is arranged on the top surface of the sliding rod to cooperate with the radial rod; the circular groove is connected to one end of the four long grooves. When unlocking the container, two operators stand on each flat plate, and each operator operates a container lock. When the first operator finishes unlocking the lock, he operates the handle rod or radial rod to drive the slide rod to slide along the square tube; then when the second operator finishes unlocking the lock, he pulls the radial rod to rotate 90° around its axis, and the round rod pops out from the slide rod under the action of the spring force, and the proximity switch receives a signal to open the door rod. When the door rods on the two flat plates are opened, the container transport vehicle is released. Through the reasonable setting of the door opening component, it can be avoided that subsequent operations are carried out before the container lock is completely unlocked, which improves safety. It has a simple structure and low cost, and is suitable for promotion.
[0014] A method for using a bridge crane auxiliary trolley when unloading a ship, comprising the following steps: S1, the telescopic mechanism operates to increase the distance between the two flat plates, and the lifting mechanism operates to increase the height of the bracket, and the container transport vehicle drives from under the bracket into the space between the two flat plates; the door rod of the lifting door of the restriction mechanism is lowered; then the container is placed on the bracket using the bridge crane; S2. Two padlock dismantling personnel on each plate perform padlock dismantling operations; S3. After the disassembly is completed, the lifting mechanism drives the bracket to descend and places the container on the container transport vehicle below; at the same time, the telescopic mechanism moves again to increase the distance between the two flat plates to prevent the bracket from interfering with the movement of the container transport vehicle.
[0015] S4. On the flat plate, the first dismantling unlocking person who has completed the dismantling operates the handle bar or radial bar to drive the slide bar to slide out of the square tube; then the second dismantling unlocking person who has completed the dismantling operates the radial bar to drive the round bar to rotate 90° around its axis, and the round bar pops out from the slide bar under the action of the spring force, the proximity switch receives a signal, and the door bar is lifted; the container transport truck drives out.
[0016] Preferably, during loading, the following steps are included: S5, the telescopic mechanism is activated to increase the distance between the two flat plates, and the lifting mechanism is activated to reduce the height of the bracket. The container transport vehicle loaded with containers drives between the two flat plates, and the telescopic mechanism is activated again to reduce the distance between the two flat plates, and the L-shaped rod is set under the container; S6. Two unlocking personnel on each plate perform padlock installation operations; S7. After the installation is completed, the lifting mechanism drives the bracket to rise, and the container is lifted and separated from the container transport vehicle; S8. On the flat plate, the first unlocking person operates the handle bar or radial bar to drive the slide bar to slide out of the square tube; then the second unlocking person operates the radial bar to drive the round bar to rotate 90° around its axis, and the round bar pops out from the slide bar under the action of the spring force, the proximity switch receives a signal, and the door bar is lifted; the container transport truck drives out.
[0017] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the advantages of the present invention are: 1. Through the setting of the telescopic mechanism, the distance between the two flat plates can be adjusted according to different containers, which is convenient for placing containers on the bracket and removing padlocks from containers. The operation is simple and the work efficiency is improved. The setting of the lifting mechanism makes it convenient to use the bracket as a transfer to remove padlocks from containers on the bracket.
[0018] 2. Through the reasonable setting of the door opening component, it can be avoided that the subsequent operation is carried out before the container lock is completely removed and hung, thereby improving safety. In addition, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is suitable for promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the door opening assembly of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door opening assembly of the present invention when the sliding rod and the round rod are not extended.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the state in which the sliding rod of the door opening assembly of the present invention drives the round rod to extend out of the square tube.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the round rod of the door opening assembly of the present invention extending out from the sliding rod.
[0026] Description of main reference numerals 1-plate, 2-column, 3-bracket, 4-cylinder 1, 5-casing, 6-sliding rod, 7-cylinder 2, 8-lifting rod door, 9-square tube, 10-sliding rod, 11-round rod, 12-spring; 301-cross bar, 302-sleeve 1, 303-L-shaped bar, 304-shielding plate, 305-sleeve 2; 801-base, 802-door bar, 803-proximity switch; 901-long groove 1, 902-long groove 2, 903-long groove 3; 1001-handle bar, 1002-round groove, 1003-long groove 4; 1101-square plate, 1102-radial bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0028] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, a bridge crane auxiliary trolley includes two flat plates 1 arranged opposite to each other, a walking mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the flat plates 1, and two columns 2 are arranged on each flat plate 1, and the two columns 2 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the flat plate 1, and the columns 2 are arranged at the inner edge of the flat plate 1; a bracket 3 is arranged on the column 2; the bracket 3 is connected to two oil cylinders 1 4, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder 1 4 is arranged on the flat plate 1, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder 1 4 is connected to the bracket 3, so that the bracket 3 can be used as a transfer to facilitate the unpadlocking operation of the container on the bracket 3. A sleeve 5 is welded on the top of the column 2 of the left flat plate 1, and a slide bar 6 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 5; the cylinder body of the oil cylinder 2 7 is hinged to the outer wall of the sleeve 5; the piston rod of the oil cylinder 2 7 is hinged to the side wall of the slide bar 6; by using the action of the oil cylinder 2 7, the distance between the two flat plates 1 can be adjusted according to different containers, which is convenient for placing the container on the bracket 3 and removing the padlock of the container, and the operation is simple, which improves the work efficiency. The running mechanism of one of the flatbeds 1 includes an AGV steering wheel, and the running mechanism of the other flatbed 1 includes four universal wheels. When in use, the AGV steering wheel can be used to move the bridge crane auxiliary vehicle to the working area; then the AGV steering wheel is used to lock one of the flatbeds 1, and when the oil cylinder 2 7 is actuated, the flatbed 1 with the universal wheels is driven to translate. In other alternative embodiments, the running mechanisms of the two flatbeds 1 are universal wheels with brakes. When in use, the universal wheels with brakes of one of the flatbeds 1 are locked, and the universal wheels with brakes of the other flatbed 1 are released.
[0029] In the above configuration, the bracket 3 includes a crossbar 301; both ends of the crossbar 301 are provided with a first sliding sleeve 302; the first sliding sleeve 302 is sleeved on the column 2; the top surface of the crossbar 301 is provided with four L-shaped rods 303; the four L-shaped rods 303 are arranged at intervals and parallel to each other; the bottom surface of the corner of the L-shaped rod 303 is fixedly provided on the crossbar 301, ensuring that the structure of the bracket 3 is firm and the container can be supported by the end. A shielding plate 304 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the L-shaped rod 303; the inner corner of the shielding plate 304 is provided with a second sliding sleeve 305; the second sliding sleeve 305 is sleeved on the column 2, which can provide safety protection for the workers on the flatbed 1.
[0030] like Figure 3-6 As shown, the bridge crane auxiliary trolley also includes a limiting mechanism; the limiting mechanism includes a lifting rod door 8; the lifting rod door 8 includes a base 801; the base 801 is fixedly set on the flat plate 1; a door rod 802 is rotatably set on the base 801; a proximity switch 803 is installed on the base 801 by bolts; a door opening assembly is fixedly set on the side wall of the bracket 3; the proximity switch 803 is set in conjunction with the door opening assembly.
[0031] The door opening assembly includes a square tube 9; a slide bar 10 is slidably arranged in the square tube 9; a round rod 11 is slidably arranged in the slide bar 10; a square plate 1101 is fixedly arranged at the end of the round rod 11; a spring 12 is arranged on the outer sleeve of the round rod 11; one end of the spring 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the square plate 1101; a radial rod 1102 is fixedly arranged at one end of the round rod 11 away from the square plate 1101; a handle bar 1001 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall of the slide bar 10; the front side wall of the square tube 9 cooperates with the handle bar 1001 to form a radial rod 1102; a radial rod 1102 is fixedly arranged at one end of the round rod 11 away from the square plate 1101 ... 1 is provided with a long groove 1 901, and a long groove 2 902 is provided on the front side wall of the square tube 9 in cooperation with the radial rod 1102; a long groove 3 903 is provided on the top surface of the square tube 9 in cooperation with the radial rod 1102; the end of the long groove 2 902 is connected to the end of the long groove 3 903; a circular groove 1002 is provided on the front side surface of the slide bar 10 in cooperation with the radial rod 1102; a long groove 4 1003 is provided on the top surface of the slide bar 10 in cooperation with the radial rod 1102; the circular groove 1002 is connected to one end of the long groove 4 1003.
[0032] When unlocking the container, two operators stand on each flat plate 1, and each operator operates a container lock. When the first operator finishes unlocking the lock, he operates the handle bar 1001 or the radial rod 1102 to drive the slide bar 10 to slide along the square tube 9; then when the second operator finishes unlocking the lock, he pulls the radial rod 1102 to rotate 90° around its axis, and the round rod 11 pops out from the slide bar 10 under the elastic force of the spring 12, and the proximity switch 803 receives a signal to open the door rod 802. When the door rods 802 on the two flat plates 1 are opened, the container transport vehicle is released. Through the reasonable setting of the door opening assembly, it is possible to avoid subsequent operations when the container lock is not completely unlocked, thereby improving safety, and the structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is suitable for promotion.
[0033] The method of using the bridge crane auxiliary trolley when unloading a ship includes the following steps: S1, the telescopic mechanism is activated to increase the distance between the two flat plates 1, and the lifting mechanism is activated to increase the height of the bracket 3, and the container transport vehicle drives from below the bracket 3 into between the two flat plates 1; the door rod 802 of the lifting door 8 of the limiting mechanism is lowered; and then the container is placed on the bracket 3 by using the bridge crane; S2, two unlocking personnel on each plate 1 perform padlock disassembly operations; S3. After the disassembly is completed, the lifting mechanism drives the bracket 3 to descend and places the container on the container transport vehicle below; at the same time, the telescopic mechanism moves again to increase the distance between the two flat plates 1 to prevent the bracket 3 from interfering with the movement of the container transport vehicle.
[0034] S4. On the flat plate 1, the first dismantling unlocking personnel who has completed the dismantling operates the handle bar 1001 or the radial bar 1102 to drive the slide bar 10 to slide out of the square tube 9; then the second dismantling unlocking personnel who has completed the dismantling operates the radial bar 1102 to drive the round bar 11 to rotate 90° around its axis, and the round bar 11 pops out from the slide bar 10 under the elastic force of the spring 12, the proximity switch 803 receives a signal, and the door bar 802 is lifted; the container transport vehicle drives out.
[0035] When loading, the following steps are included: S5, the telescopic mechanism is activated to increase the distance between the two flat plates 1, and the lifting mechanism is activated to lower the height of the bracket 3. The container transport vehicle loaded with containers drives between the two flat plates 1, and the telescopic mechanism is activated again to reduce the distance between the two flat plates 1, and the L-shaped rod 303 is set under the container; S6, two unlocking personnel on each plate 1 perform padlock installation operations; S7, after the installation is completed, the lifting mechanism drives the bracket 3 to rise, and the container is lifted and separated from the container transport vehicle; S8. The unlocking personnel on the flat plate 1, who is close to the lifting rod door 8, operates the sliding rod 10 to drive the round rod 11 to move toward the lifting rod door 8; then the unlocking personnel on the flat plate 1, who is away from the lifting rod door 8, operates the radial rod 1102 to drive the round rod 11 to rotate around its axis, and the round rod 11 is ejected from the sliding rod 10 under the elastic force of the spring 12, the proximity switch 803 receives a signal, and the door rod 802 is lifted; the container transport vehicle drives out of the bridge crane auxiliary trolley.
[0036] Only after the two disassembly and installation personnel on the same platform 1 have completed disassembly or installation, the proximity switch 803 will receive a signal and the door rod 802 will be lifted. Moreover, only after the door rods 802 on the two platforms 1 are lifted, the container transport vehicle will drive out, thereby avoiding subsequent operations when the container lock is not completely disassembled or installed.
[0037] When facing a manned container transporter, the driver can drive the container transporter according to the movement of the door bar 802. When facing an AGV transporter, the camera and laser sensor on the AGV transporter can be used to identify the door bar 802, and the vehicle stops moving when the door bar 802 is detected, and continues moving when the door bar 802 is not detected. When in use, the oil cylinder 1 4 and the oil cylinder 2 7 are connected to an external hydraulic oil source. In other alternative embodiments, a hydraulic oil station is installed on one end of the flat plate 1 away from the lifting door 8.
[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A bridge crane auxiliary trolley, comprising two flat plates (1) arranged opposite to each other, wherein a walking mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the flat plates (1), and characterized in that: Two columns (2) are arranged on each flat plate (1); a bracket (3) is arranged on the column (2); the bracket (3) is connected to a lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the flat plate (1); the two columns (2) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the flat plate (1); and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the two flat plates (1).
2. The bridge crane auxiliary trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two oil cylinders (4); the cylinder body of the oil cylinder (4) is arranged on the flat plate (1), and the piston rod of the oil cylinder (4) is connected to the bracket (3).
3. The bridge crane auxiliary trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (3) comprises a crossbar (301); both ends of the crossbar (301) are provided with a first sliding sleeve (302); the first sliding sleeve (302) is sleeved on the column (2); a plurality of L-shaped rods (303) are provided on the top surface of the crossbar (301); the plurality of L-shaped rods (303) are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other; and the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped rods (303) at the corners are fixedly arranged on the crossbar (301).
4. The bridge crane auxiliary trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shielding plate (304) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the L-shaped rod (303); a second sliding sleeve (305) is arranged at the inner corner of the shielding plate (304); and the second sliding sleeve (305) is sleeved on the column (2).
5. The bridge crane auxiliary trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises a sleeve (5); a slide rod (6) is slidably arranged inside the sleeve (5); a cylinder body of a second oil cylinder (7) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (5); a piston rod of the second oil cylinder (7) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the slide rod (6); the sleeve (5) is arranged at the top end of a column (2) of a flat plate (1), and the slide rod (6) is arranged at the top end of a column (2) of another flat plate (1).
6. The bridge crane auxiliary trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bridge crane auxiliary trolley also includes a travel restriction mechanism; the travel restriction mechanism includes a lifting rod door (8); the lifting rod door (8) includes a base (801); the base (801) is fixedly arranged on the flat plate (1); a door rod (802) is rotatably arranged on the base (801); a proximity switch (803) is detachably arranged on the base (801); a door opening assembly is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bracket (3); and the proximity switch (803) is arranged in conjunction with the door opening assembly.
7. The bridge crane auxiliary trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that: The door opening assembly comprises a square tube (9); a sliding rod (10) is slidably arranged in the square tube (9); a round rod (11) is slidably arranged in the sliding rod (10); a square plate (1101) is fixedly arranged at the end of the round rod (11); a spring (12) is arranged on the outer sleeve of the round rod (11); one end of the spring (12) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the square plate (1101); a radial rod (1102) is fixedly arranged at one end of the round rod (11) away from the square plate (1101); a handle rod (1001) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall of the sliding rod (10); the front side wall of the square tube (9) cooperates with the handle rod (1001) A long groove one (901) is provided, and a long groove two (902) is provided on the front side wall of the square tube (9) in cooperation with the radial rod (1102); a long groove three (903) is provided on the top surface of the square tube (9) in cooperation with the radial rod (1102); an end of the long groove two (902) is connected to an end of the long groove three (903); a circular groove (1002) is provided on the front side surface of the slide rod (10) in cooperation with the radial rod (1102); a long groove four (1003) is provided on the top surface of the slide rod (10) in cooperation with the radial rod (1102); and the circular groove (1002) is connected to one end of the long groove four (1003).
8. The method for using the bridge crane auxiliary vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: When unloading a ship, the following steps are involved: S1, the telescopic mechanism is activated to increase the distance between the two flat plates (1), and at the same time the lifting mechanism is activated to raise the height of the bracket (3), and the container transport vehicle drives from below the bracket (3) into between the two flat plates (1); the door rod (802) of the lifting door (8) of the restriction mechanism is lowered; and then the container is placed on the bracket (3) using the bridge crane; S2, two padlock dismantling personnel on each plate (1) perform padlock dismantling operations; S3, after the disassembly is completed, the lifting mechanism moves to drive the bracket (3) to descend, and the container is placed on the container transport vehicle below; at the same time, the telescopic mechanism moves again to increase the distance between the two flat plates (1), so as to prevent the bracket (3) from interfering with the movement of the container transport vehicle; S4. On the flat plate (1), the first dismantling unlocking personnel who has completed the dismantling operates the handle bar (1001) or the radial bar (1102) to drive the slide bar (10) to slide out of the square tube (9); then the second dismantling unlocking personnel who has completed the dismantling operates the radial bar (1102) to drive the round bar (11) to rotate 90 degrees around its axis, and the round bar (11) pops out from the slide bar (10) under the elastic force of the spring (12), the proximity switch (803) receives a signal, and the door bar (802) is lifted; the container transport vehicle drives out.
9. The method for using the bridge crane auxiliary vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: When loading, the following steps are included: S5, the telescopic mechanism is activated to increase the distance between the two flat plates (1), and at the same time the lifting mechanism is activated to lower the height of the bracket (3), and the container transport vehicle loaded with containers drives between the two flat plates (1), and the telescopic mechanism is activated again to reduce the distance between the two flat plates (1), and the L-shaped rod (303) is set under the container; S6. Two unlocking personnel on each plate (1) perform padlock installation operations; S7, after the installation is completed, the lifting mechanism moves to drive the bracket (3) to rise, and the container is lifted and separated from the container transport vehicle; S8. On the flat plate (1), the first unlocking personnel operates the handle bar (1001) or the radial bar (1102) to drive the slide bar (10) to slide out of the square tube (9); then the second unlocking personnel operates the radial bar (1102) to drive the round bar (11) to rotate 90 degrees around its axis, and the round bar (11) pops out of the slide bar (10) under the elastic force of the spring (12), the proximity switch (803) receives a signal, and the door bar (802) is lifted; the container transport vehicle drives out.