Chemical wastewater treatment device and method
By designing a chemical wastewater treatment device, using a mobile disposal system and automatic cleaning mechanism, the problems of uneven disposal of powder treatment agent and blockage of filter components are solved, achieving more efficient reactions and lower frequency equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411942279.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when treating sulfur-containing wastewater, the delivery of powder treatment agents has limitations and is difficult to spread evenly, resulting in insufficient reactions. At the same time, the filter components are easily blocked and require frequent cleaning and disassembly.
A chemical wastewater treatment device is designed to achieve uniform disposal and diffusion of powder treatment agent through a mobile disposal system, and a cleaning mechanism is used during the filtration process to prevent clogging and reduce the frequency of cleaning and dismantling.
The uniform disposal and diffusion of powder treatment agent is achieved, the reaction efficiency is improved, and the filter components are blocked through an automatic cleaning mechanism, which significantly reduces the frequency of cleaning and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119612853A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a chemical wastewater treatment device and method. Background Art
[0002] In the process of chemical production, many chemical reactions will produce sulfur-containing wastewater. If the sulfur-containing wastewater is discharged directly into natural water bodies without treatment, it will cause water quality to deteriorate. Sulfide can reduce the oxygen content in the water, causing serious threats to the lives of aquatic organisms. At the same time, sulfur-containing wastewater can also cause the water quality to turn black and stink, breaking the ecological balance of the water body. Sulfur compounds themselves are toxic. If sulfur-containing wastewater is discharged into the water body, it will cause sulfur poisoning of some aquatic organisms and destroy the biological chain cycle in the water. If sulfur-containing wastewater is not used carefully for agricultural irrigation, it will cause the roots and stems of crops to rot, which will have an adverse effect on crop yields. Therefore, it is very important to treat sulfur-containing wastewater.
[0003] There are many ways to treat sulfur-containing wastewater. One of them is to treat it by adding iron powder. Before treating sulfur-containing wastewater, the pH value of the wastewater needs to be adjusted first. The appropriate pH value is conducive to the reaction between iron ions and sulfur ions and improves the precipitation effect. Usually, the pH value is adjusted to an appropriate range by adding alkaline substances (such as lime milk, sodium hydroxide, etc.), and iron salts are added to the sulfur-containing wastewater. The iron salts and the wastewater are fully mixed by stirring or aeration to ensure that the iron ions and sulfur ions are fully in contact and react. After a period of reaction, the iron sulfide precipitate is insoluble in water and will gradually form and settle to the bottom of the wastewater. At this time, the iron sulfide precipitate is removed from the wastewater and then discharged before the wastewater is discharged. During the process, the precipitate produced by the reaction is separated from the wastewater by filtration or adsorption. However, during the operation, whether it is the addition of sodium hydroxide powder or iron powder, most of them can only be placed on the shore of the treatment pool, and cannot be placed to a location far away from the shore of the treatment pool. The placement of powder treatment agents has limitations, which is not conducive to diffusion and slows down the reaction. At the same time, some powders form lumps due to improper storage. The agglomerated powders are mixed with normal powders and are easy to enter the treatment pool together during the placement process, which can easily cause insufficient reaction. At the same time, in the process of filtering the precipitates, filtering components such as filters are prone to blockage and need to be disassembled or cleaned frequently, which is very troublesome. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a chemical wastewater treatment device and method, which can mobilise the powder treatment agent and evenly distribute it to different areas in a pool, which is beneficial to the diffusion of the powder treatment agent, and can also crush the agglomerated powder during the distribution process to prevent large agglomerates from entering the pool and causing incomplete reaction, and can clean the filter components during the filtering and sedimentation process, which not only prevents blockage but also greatly reduces the frequency of disassembly and cleaning.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a chemical wastewater treatment device, comprising a tank body and a collection tank, one side of the tank body is connected to a delivery pipe, one side of the collection tank is connected to a discharge pipe, and further comprising:
[0006] A bracket is bolted to the surface of the pool body, the bottom of the pool body is connected to a vertical pipe, a solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the vertical pipe, and both sides of the pool body are bolted to a shell;
[0007] An inner frame fixed to the inside of the shell, the surface of the inner frame is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating columns, sprockets are bolted to both sides of the surface of the rotating columns, and chains are meshed and connected to the surfaces of the sprockets, a feeding mechanism is also provided inside the shell, a first motor is also bolted to the surface of the inner frame, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected to one group of the rotating columns through a belt drive;
[0008] A filtering mechanism for filtering the precipitate produced by the reaction;
[0009] A cleaning mechanism is provided for cleaning the filtering mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a sleeve, a connecting piece, a vertical cylinder and a vertical rotating rod, the connecting piece is bolted and fixed to the chain plate in the chain, the sleeve and the connecting piece are welded to each other, a long tube is bolted to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the top of the long tube is communicated with the vertical cylinder, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are rotatably connected on both sides of the interior of the vertical cylinder, the rotating shafts of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller extend to the outside of the vertical cylinder and are connected through gear transmission, a concentrating bucket is bolted to the interior of the vertical cylinder and above the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, a transmission rod is fixed to one side of the exterior of the vertical cylinder through a bearing seat, and a transmission gear is bolted to the lower part of the surface of the transmission rod Wheel, the interior of the shell is also bolted with a toothed track, and the transmission gear and the toothed track are meshed with each other, an inner cover is also fixed at the lower part of the vertical cylinder, and a horizontal tube is connected to one side of the inner cover, and the inner wall of the horizontal tube is rotatably connected with a horizontal rotation rod, one end of the horizontal rotation rod is connected to the transmission rod through a bevel gear transmission, the vertical rotation rod passes through the inner cover and is rotatably connected to the penetration point, the other end of the horizontal rotation rod is connected to the vertical rotation rod through a gear transmission, the horizontal rotation rod and the first crushing roller are connected through a belt transmission, the surface of the vertical rotation rod is bolted with a spiral blade, and a fixed seat is also bolted below the surface of the long tube, and the bottom end of the vertical rotation rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the inner cover is designed to be pointed.
[0012] Preferably, a stirring blade is bolted below the surface of the vertical rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a fixing frame, a third motor and a cover body, the fixing frame is arranged on one side of the collecting pool, the third motor is bolted to the top of the fixing frame, the cover body is arranged through one side of the collecting pool, the output shaft of the third motor is fixed with a transmission column, the surface of the cover body is rotatably connected with a vertical column, the transmission column and the vertical column are connected by a bevel gear transmission, the top of the vertical column is bolted with a ring, and the surface of the ring is fixed with a fine mesh.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes side plates, active rollers, connecting columns and transmission belts, the side plates are in two groups, the active rollers are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the side plates, one end of the active rollers is bolted to the connecting columns, the connecting columns are connected to the transmission columns through belt drive, the surfaces of the side plates are also rotatably connected to driven rollers and auxiliary rollers, respectively, the active rollers, driven rollers and auxiliary rollers are in contact with the inner wall of the transmission belt, a number of scrapers are fixed to the surface of the transmission belt, the scrapers are in contact with the surface of the fine mesh, a transverse channel is bolted to one side of the top of the collecting pool, a storage rack is provided on one side of the collecting pool, and a collection box is provided on the top of the storage rack.
[0015] Preferably, a frame is bolted between the shells on both sides, a second motor is fixed on the top of the frame, a plurality of stirring rods are rotatably connected to the surface of the frame, an output shaft of the second motor is fixed to one group of the stirring rods, and the plurality of stirring rods are connected by belt drive.
[0016] Preferably, a transverse frame is bolted to the surface of the bracket, a linear reciprocating motor is bolted to the top of the transverse frame, and an impact block is fixed to the output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor.
[0017] Preferably, the impact block is spherical in design and is made of rubber.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention starts the first motor to drive the rotating column and the sprocket to rotate, thereby driving the chain and the vertical cylinder to move, and cooperates with the transmission gear, the tooth track, etc. to drive the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller and the transverse rod to rotate, so as to crush the agglomerated powder and prevent the agglomerates from entering the interior of the pool body. At the same time, the transverse rod drives the vertical rod and the spiral blade to rotate, and pushes the powder entering the long tube in turn, so that the powder treatment agent is evenly scattered at multiple different positions inside the pool body, which is conducive to the full reaction and improves the reaction efficiency. Combined with the use of stirring blades, the wastewater around the powder entry area is stirred, and the diffusion efficiency of the powder treatment agent is further accelerated.
[0020] 2. The present invention starts the third motor to drive the transmission column and the vertical column to rotate, and drives the ring to rotate to make the fine mesh do circular motion, thereby implementing a filtering pump on the wastewater discharged from the vertical pipe. At the same time, the transmission column drives the connecting column and the active roller to rotate, so that the scraper on the surface of the transmission belt moves to clean up the sediment accumulated on the surface of the fine mesh, thereby preventing the fine mesh as a filtering component from being blocked. There is no need for frequent cleaning, disassembly and replacement. In addition, in the process of discharging wastewater, the sediment at the bottom of the pool body is re-suspended by turning on the linear reciprocating motor and flows with the wastewater, making it easier and more thorough to discharge the sediment in the pool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another side viewing angle in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pool body in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the vertical cylinder and the sleeve in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the central bucket in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the transverse tube, inner cover and long tube in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0031] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged structure at D in the middle is shown;
[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner frame and its surface in the present invention;
[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooth track in the present invention;
[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure below the pool body in the present invention;
[0035] Fig.15 It is a cross-sectional view of the collecting pool and the cover body in the present invention;
[0036] Fig.16 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention;
[0037] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the collection pool in the present invention;
[0038] Fig.18 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism in the present invention;
[0039] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box and the storage rack in the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, collection tank; 3, conveying pipe; 4, discharge pipe; 5, bracket; 6, vertical pipe; 7, electromagnetic valve; 8, shell; 9, inner frame; 10, rotating column; 11, sprocket; 12, chain; 13, feeding mechanism; 131, sleeve; 132, connecting piece; 133, vertical cylinder; 134, central bucket; 135, first crushing roller; 136, second crushing roller; 137, transmission rod; 138, transmission gear; 139, horizontal tube; 1310, horizontal rotation rod; 1311, inner cover; 1312, vertical rotation rod; 1313, long tube; 1314, spiral blade; 1315, fixed seat; 1316, stirring Blade; 1317, toothed track; 14, first motor; 15, second motor; 16, frame; 17, stirring rod; 18, filtering mechanism; 181, fixing frame; 182, third motor; 183, cover; 184, transmission column; 185, vertical column; 186, ring; 187, fine net; 19, cleaning mechanism; 191, side plate; 192, active roller; 193, connecting column; 194, driven roller; 195, auxiliary roller; 196, transmission belt; 197, scraper; 198, transverse channel; 20, collecting box; 21, transverse frame; 22, linear reciprocating motor; 23, storage rack; 24, impact block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] See also Figure 1-19A chemical wastewater treatment device comprises a tank body 1 and a collection tank 2, wherein the collection tank 2 is arranged below the tank body 1, a conveying pipe 3 is connected to one side of the tank body 1, and a discharge pipe 4 is connected to one side of the collection tank 2. The device also comprises a filtering mechanism 18 and a cleaning mechanism 19. A bracket 5 is bolted to the surface of the tank body 1, and the bracket 5 plays a supporting role for the tank body 1. A vertical pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, and a solenoid valve 7 is installed on the surface of the vertical pipe 6. The solenoid valve 7 is used to control the opening and closing of the vertical pipe 6. A shell 8 is bolted to both sides of the inside of the tank body 1, and an inner frame 9 is fixed inside the shell 8. A plurality of rotating columns 10 are rotatably connected to the surface of the inner frame 9. Sprocket wheels 11 are bolted to both sides of the surface of the rotating column 10, and a chain 12 is meshedly connected to the surface of the sprocket wheel 11. Two groups of sprocket wheels 11 are arranged up and down, so two groups of chains 12 are also arranged up and down. A feeding mechanism 13 is also arranged inside the shell 8, and the chain The movement of the strip 12 can drive the feeding mechanism 13 to move, so as to realize the feeding of iron powder and sodium hydroxide powder. A first motor 14 is also bolted to the surface of the inner frame 9. The output shaft of the first motor 14 is connected to one group of rotating columns 10 through a belt drive, which is used to provide power to the rotating columns 10. A frame 16 is also bolted between the shells 8 on both sides. A second motor 15 is fixed above the frame 16. A plurality of stirring rods 17 are rotatably connected to the surface of the frame 16. The output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixed to one group of stirring rods 17, and the plurality of stirring rods 17 are connected through a belt drive. When the second motor 15 is turned on, the output shaft of the second motor 15 can drive one group of stirring rods 17 to rotate, and then the stirring rods 17 of this group drive the other stirring rods 17 to rotate through a belt, which is used to stir the wastewater inside the pool body 1 so that it is fully mixed with the iron powder or sodium hydroxide powder input.
[0043] The feeding mechanism 13 includes a sleeve 131, a connecting piece 132, a vertical cylinder 133 and a vertical rotating rod 1312. The connecting piece 132 is bolted to the chain sheet in the chain 12 and fixed to each other. At the same time, when passing through the sprocket 11, it will not affect the teeth of the sprocket 11 from entering the middle of the chain sheet. The sleeve 131 and the connecting piece 132 are welded to each other. A long tube 1313 is bolted to the inner wall of the sleeve 131, and the top of the long tube 1313 is connected to the vertical cylinder 133. The two sides of the interior of the vertical cylinder 133 are rotatably connected to the first crushing roller 135 and the second crushing roller 136. The first crushing roller 135 and the second crushing roller 136 are rotatably connected. The rotating shafts of the first and second pulverizing rollers 135 and 136 are extended to the outside of the vertical cylinder 133 and connected through gear transmission. The blades on the surfaces of the first pulverizing roller 135 and the second pulverizing roller 136 are designed to be staggered. A concentration bucket 134 is bolted to the inside of the vertical cylinder 133 and above the first pulverizing roller 135 and the second pulverizing roller 136. When the powder entering the vertical cylinder 133 passes through the concentration bucket 134, the powder is concentrated and enters between the first pulverizing roller 135 and the second pulverizing roller 136. A transmission rod 137 is fixed to one side of the outside of the vertical cylinder 133 through a bearing seat. A transmission gear 138 is bolted to the lower surface of the transmission rod 137. The housing 8 is also bolted with a toothed track 1317, and the transmission gear 138 is meshed with the toothed track 1317. An inner cover 1311 is also fixed at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 133. The top of the inner cover 1311 is designed to be sharp to prevent powder from staying on the top of the inner cover 1311. A horizontal tube 139 is connected to one side of the inner cover 1311. The inner wall of the horizontal tube 139 is rotatably connected with a horizontal rod 1310. One end of the horizontal rod 1310 is connected to the transmission rod 137 through a bevel gear transmission. The vertical rod 1312 penetrates the inner cover 1311 and is rotatably connected to the penetration point. The other end is connected to the vertical rod 1312 through a gear transmission, and the transverse rod 1310 is connected to the first crushing roller 135 through a belt transmission. The surface of the vertical rod 1312 is bolted with a spiral blade 1314, and a fixing seat 1315 is also bolted below the surface of the long tube 1313. The fixing seat 1315 is partially fixed to the inner wall of the long tube 1313, leaving a gap for powder to pass through. The bottom end of the vertical rod 1312 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 1315 to increase the rotational stability of the vertical rod 1312. The other side of the inner cover 1311 is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical cylinder 133 through a rod.
[0044] During operation, the delivery pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 are connected to a pump, and the wastewater enters the interior of the pool body 1 through the delivery pipe 3. At the same time, a notch is provided on the top of the shell 8, and the notch on the top of the shell 8 is located near the shore of the pool body 1. At this time, the vertical cylinder 133 stays below the notch. There are two vertical cylinders 133. The staff puts a certain amount of sodium hydroxide powder into one group of vertical cylinders 133 above the pool body 1. The fine powder can pass through the concentration bucket 134 and the first crushing roller 135 and the second crushing roller 136, enter the bottom of the vertical cylinder 133, and fall into the long tube 1313. The agglomerated powder falls between the first crushing roller 135 and the second crushing roller 136 and cannot pass through. Then the first motor 14 is turned on, and the output shaft of the first motor 14 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate through the belt, and then the rotating column 10 drives the sprocket 11 to rotate (the rotation direction of the rotating column 10 is counterclockwise, with Figure 4perspective as an example), let the chain 12 start to move, the chain 12 drives the sleeve 131 and the vertical cylinder 133 to start moving, the vertical cylinder 133 drives the transmission gear 138 to move, the transmission gear 138 moves along the surface of the tooth track 1317, and then the transmission gear 138 spins and drives the transmission rod 137 to rotate, the transmission rod 137 drives the transverse rod 1310 to rotate through the bevel gear, the transverse rod 1310 drives the first crushing roller 135 to rotate through the belt, and then the first crushing roller 135 rotates, and then the first crushing roller 135 drives the second crushing roller 136 to rotate through the gear, and the rotation directions of the first crushing roller 135 and the second crushing roller 136 are opposite, so that the agglomerated powder entering is broken up. , the broken powder enters the lower part of the vertical cylinder 133 to prevent the agglomerated powder material from participating in the reaction of the wastewater. At the same time, the horizontal rod 1310 drives the vertical rod 1312 to rotate through the bevel gear, and the vertical rod 1312 drives the spiral blade 1314 to rotate, pushing the sodium hydroxide powder downward in turn to achieve uniform material pushing. Then the vertical cylinder 133 moves together with the chain 12, continuously changing the position above the pool body 1. At the same time, the spiral blade 1314 pushes the material downward in turn, so that the powder treatment agent is evenly scattered at multiple different positions inside the pool body 1, which is conducive to the full reaction and improves the reaction efficiency. A stirring blade 1316 is also bolted to the bottom of the surface of the vertical rod 1312. When the vertical rod 1312 rotates During the process, the stirring blade 1316 can also be driven to rotate, and the stirring blade 1316 enters the shallow layer of wastewater. After the powder enters the wastewater, the stirring blade 1316 can also stir the wastewater around the area where the powder enters, further accelerating the diffusion efficiency of the powder treatment agent. The height of the stirring blade 1316 is higher than the height of the blade on the surface of the stirring rod 17. In this way, the stirring blade 1316 will not touch each other in the process of following the vertical cylinder 133 and the chain 12 to move. After the sodium hydroxide powder is added, wait for a certain period of time to adjust the pH value. A pH sensor needs to be installed inside the pool body 1 during actual use to realize online monitoring of the pH value. The pH value is adjusted between 8 and 10. In this range Within the range, added chemical reagents such as iron powder can effectively convert sulfide into insoluble substances, thereby achieving the removal of sulfide. At the same time, this pH value range is also helpful to maintain the stability of the wastewater and the smooth progress of subsequent treatment; then iron powder is added to the inside of another vertical cylinder 133, and the iron ions and sulfur ions are fully in contact and react to generate iron sulfide precipitates, thereby achieving the effect of desulfurization of the wastewater; two vertical cylinders 133 are arranged inside a group of shells 8, one for sodium hydroxide powder and the other for iron powder, to prevent the residues from interfering with each other. If other powdered treatment agents need to be added, several vertical cylinders 133 can be arranged to avoid interference between the powdered treatment agents.
[0045] The filtering mechanism 18 includes a fixed frame 181, a third motor 182 and a cover body 183. The fixed frame 181 is arranged on one side of the collecting pool 2, the third motor 182 is bolted to the top of the fixed frame 181, the cover body 183 is arranged through one side of the collecting pool 2, the output shaft of the third motor 182 is fixed with a transmission column 184, the surface of the cover body 183 is rotatably connected with a vertical column 185, the center of the surface of the transmission column 184 is fixed to the inner wall of the cover body 183 through a bearing seat, which ensures the stability of the transmission column 184 and also allows the transmission column 184 to have a rotation function, the transmission column 184 and the vertical column 185 are connected by bevel gear transmission, the top of the vertical column 185 is bolted with a ring 186, the surface of the ring 186 is fixed with a fine mesh 187, and the bottom end of the vertical pipe 6 is located above the fine mesh 187.
[0046] After the desulfurization reaction is completed, a large amount of precipitation is generated inside the pool body 1. The solenoid valve 7 is opened to put the vertical pipe 6 in a state of passage, and then the wastewater is discharged through the vertical pipe 6. The surface of the bracket 5 is also bolted with a transverse frame 21, and the top of the transverse frame 21 is bolted with a linear reciprocating motor 22. The output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor 22 is fixed with a striker 24, which is spherical and made of rubber. All the linear reciprocating motors 22 are started synchronously, and drive the striker 24 to reciprocate up and down, knocking on the top of the pool body 1, and the vibration generated is transmitted to the inside of the pool body 1, so that the pool body 1 The sediment at the bottom is resuspended and discharged together with the wastewater, and the height at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the pool body 1 is the lowest, which makes it easy for the wastewater and sediment to flow to the vertical pipe 6, making it easier to discharge the sediment in the pool; then the sediment and the treated wastewater pass through the vertical pipe 6 and fall onto the surface of the fine mesh 187, the wastewater passes through the fine mesh 187, and the sediment can be intercepted by the fine mesh 187, the second motor 15 is turned on to drive the transmission column 184 to rotate, and then the transmission column 184 drives the vertical column 185 to rotate through the bevel gear, the vertical column 185 drives the ring 186 to rotate, and makes the fine mesh 187 do a circular motion.
[0047] The cleaning mechanism 19 includes a side plate 191, a driving roller 192, a connecting column 193 and a transmission belt 196. The number of the side plates 191 is two groups, one of which is fixed to the bracket 5, and the other is fixed to the ground and the collection tank 2. The driving roller 192 is rotatably connected to the surface of the side plate 191, one end of the driving roller 192 is bolted to the connecting column 193, and the connecting column 193 is connected to the transmission column 184 through a belt drive. The surface of the side plate 191 is also rotatably connected to a driven roller 194 and an auxiliary roller 195, and the driving roller 192, the driven roller 194 and the auxiliary roller 195 are all connected to the transmission belt 1 The inner walls of the transmission column 196 are in contact with each other, and a plurality of scrapers 197 are fixed on the surface of the transmission belt 196. The transmission belt 196 and the scrapers 197 are made of rubber. The scrapers 197 are in contact with the surface of the fine mesh 187. A transverse channel 198 is bolted to one side of the top of the collection tank 2. A rack 23 is provided on one side of the collection tank 2. A collection box 20 is provided on the top of the rack 23. The collection box 20 can be removed. During the rotation of the transmission column 184, it can drive the connecting column 193 to rotate together through the belt, and drive the active roller 192 to rotate, so that the active roller 192 rotates in a clockwise direction (with Fig.15 For example, the active roller 192 drives the transmission belt 196 on the surface to move the scraper 197, and the scraper 197 can push the sediment intercepted and accumulated by the fine mesh 187 to move together. At the same time, the fine mesh 187 can make a circular motion. The cleaned fine mesh 187 can be rotated again and moved to the bottom of the vertical pipe 6 to realize the filtering function, thereby preventing the fine mesh 187 from being blocked, and there is no need to frequently clean or replace it. The sediment pushed by the scraper 197 enters the transverse channel 198, and the scraper 197 contacts the inner wall of the transverse channel 198 and continues to push the sediment to move, and finally falls into the collection box 20 to collect the sediment, which not only realizes the filtration of the sediment in the wastewater, but also avoids the blockage of the filter components, and greatly reduces the frequency of cleaning and replacement of the filter components.
[0048] After the wastewater enters the collection tank 2, it enters the subsequent treatment facilities through the discharge pipe 4. When the sediment inside the collection box 20 is full, the collection box 20 is moved away by a forklift or manual transportation, and the sediment collected inside is dumped and recycled.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chemical wastewater treatment device, comprising a tank body (1) and a collection tank (2), wherein one side of the tank body (1) is connected to a delivery pipe (3), and one side of the collection tank (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (4), characterized in that: Also includes: A bracket (5) is bolted to the surface of the pool body (1); a vertical pipe (6) is provided at the bottom of the pool body (1); a solenoid valve (7) is installed on the surface of the vertical pipe (6); and a housing (8) is bolted to both sides of the interior of the pool body (1); An inner frame (9) is fixed inside the shell (8), and a plurality of rotating columns (10) are rotatably connected to the surface of the inner frame (9), sprockets (11) are bolted to both sides of the surface of the rotating columns (10), and a chain (12) is meshedly connected to the surface of the sprocket (11), and a feeding mechanism (13) is also arranged inside the shell (8), and a first motor (14) is also bolted to the surface of the inner frame (9), and the output shaft of the first motor (14) is connected to one group of the rotating columns (10) through a belt drive; A filtering mechanism (18) for filtering the precipitate produced by the reaction; A cleaning mechanism (19) is provided for cleaning the filtering mechanism (18).
2. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (13) comprises a sleeve (131), a connecting piece (132), a vertical tube (133) and a vertical rotating rod (1312); the connecting piece (132) and a chain plate in the chain (12) are bolted and fixed to each other; the sleeve (131) and the connecting piece (132) are welded to each other; a long tube (1313) is bolted to the inner wall of the sleeve (131); the top end of the long tube (1313) is in communication with the vertical tube (133); the two sides of the interior of the vertical tube (133) are rotatably connected to the first crushing roller (1313); 135) and a second pulverizing roller (136), the rotating shafts of the first pulverizing roller (135) and the second pulverizing roller (136) are extended to the outside of the vertical cylinder (133) and are connected through gear transmission, a centralizing bucket (134) is bolted inside the vertical cylinder (133) and above the first pulverizing roller (135) and the second pulverizing roller (136), a transmission rod (137) is fixed on one side of the outside of the vertical cylinder (133) through a bearing seat, and a transmission gear (138) is bolted below the surface of the transmission rod (137) The housing (8) is also bolted with a toothed track (1317), and the transmission gear (138) is meshed with the toothed track (1317). An inner cover (1311) is fixed below the interior of the vertical cylinder (133). A transverse tube (139) is provided on one side of the inner cover (1311). A transverse rod (1310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse tube (139). One end of the transverse rod (1310) is connected to the transmission rod (137) via a bevel gear. The vertical rod (1312) is connected to the transmission rod (137) via a bevel gear. ) passes through the inner cover (1311) and is rotatably connected to the penetration point thereof; the other end of the lateral rotation rod (1310) is connected to the vertical rotation rod (1312) by gear transmission; the lateral rotation rod (1310) is connected to the first crushing roller (135) by belt transmission; a spiral blade (1314) is bolted to the surface of the vertical rotation rod (1312); a fixed seat (1315) is also bolted below the surface of the long tube (1313); and the bottom end of the vertical rotation rod (1312) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (1315).
3. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the inner cover (1311) is designed to be pointed.
4. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stirring blade (1316) is also bolted below the surface of the vertical rotating rod (1312).
5. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (18) comprises a fixing frame (181), a third motor (182) and a cover body (183); the fixing frame (181) is arranged on one side of the collecting pool (2); the third motor (182) is bolted to the top of the fixing frame (181); the cover body (183) is arranged through one side of the collecting pool (2); a transmission column (184) is fixed to the output shaft of the third motor (182); a vertical column (185) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cover body (183); the transmission column (184) and the vertical column (185) are connected via bevel gear transmission; a ferrule (186) is bolted to the top of the vertical column (185); a fine mesh (187) is fixed to the surface of the ferrule (186).
6. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (19) comprises a side plate (191), a driving roller (192), a connecting column (193) and a transmission belt (196). The side plate (191) is provided in two groups. The driving roller (192) is rotatably connected to the surface of the side plate (191). One end of the driving roller (192) is bolted to the connecting column (193). The connecting column (193) is connected to the transmission column (184) via a belt drive. The surface of the side plate (191) is also rotatably connected to a driven roller (194) and an auxiliary roller. (195), the active roller (192), the driven roller (194) and the auxiliary roller (195) are all in contact with the inner wall of the transmission belt (196), a plurality of scrapers (197) are fixed on the surface of the transmission belt (196), and the scrapers (197) are in contact with the surface of the fine mesh (187), and a transverse channel (198) is bolted to one side of the top of the collection tank (2), and a storage rack (23) is provided on one side of the collection tank (2), and a collection box (20) is provided on the top of the storage rack (23).
7. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (16) is bolted between the shells (8) on both sides, a second motor (15) is fixed above the frame (16), a plurality of stirring rods (17) are rotatably connected to the surface of the frame (16), an output shaft of the second motor (15) is fixed to one group of the stirring rods (17), and the plurality of stirring rods (17) are connected to each other via a belt drive.
8. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse frame (21) is bolted to the surface of the bracket (5), a linear reciprocating motor (22) is bolted to the top of the transverse frame (21), and an impact block (24) is fixed to the output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor (22).
9. A chemical wastewater treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The impact block (24) is spherical in design and made of rubber material.
10. A method for treating chemical wastewater, characterized in that: A chemical wastewater treatment device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 is used.