Fabricated building node stable connection structure and implementation method thereof

By designing a stable connection structure of prefabricated building nodes, using mounting seats, drive screws, handwheel limit components, positioning installation components, convenient assembly components and fastening installation components, the problems of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of connecting seats, poor limits of steel beams, and difficult splicing in the existing technology are solved, and the effects of rapid disassembly, stable limits and efficient splicing are achieved.

CN119616058AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14ANYANG NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411969552.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated building node connection structures have problems such as inability to disassemble and fix, poor limits of steel beams, high splicing, high installation costs, and low construction efficiency.

Method used

A prefabricated building node stable connection structure is designed, including mounting seats, drive screws, handwheel limit components, positioning installation components, convenient assembly components and fastening installation components. Through the synergy of these components, the rapid disassembly and assembly of the connecting seats, stable limits of steel beams, rapid splicing of multiple sets of mounting seats and firm fixation of steel beams.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the connecting seats and stable limits of steel beams, reduces installation difficulty and cost, and improves construction efficiency and equipment applicability and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fabricated building joint stable connecting structure and an implementation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fabricated constructions.The fabricated building joint stable connecting structure comprises a mounting base, a driving lead screw is arranged in the mounting base, a hand wheel limiting assembly is arranged at the position, corresponding to the driving lead screw, of the top end of the mounting base, and a mounting plate is arranged on the surface of the driving lead screw; positioning mounting assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the mounting plate, connecting bases are arranged in the positioning mounting assemblies, fastening mounting assemblies are arranged in the connecting bases, and a convenient splicing assembly is arranged on one side of the surface of each mounting base; by arranging the positioning and mounting assembly, connecting bases of different specifications can be quickly disassembled, assembled and replaced according to using requirements, the using effect of the equipment is improved, the construction efficiency is guaranteed, the width of the interior of the connecting base can be adjusted so that different steel beams can be limited, and the using effect of the equipment is guaranteed; and a plurality of groups of mounting seats can be quickly and stably spliced together for use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and in particular relates to a prefabricated building node stable connection structure and a realization method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202410236894.8 discloses a node connection structure of an assembled building structure, including a steel column, a threaded groove is provided at the top of the steel column, a threaded rod is provided inside the threaded groove through a rotating shaft, a movable plate is movably provided on the outside of the threaded rod through a threaded hole, and connecting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the movable plate, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting block, and a fixed groove is provided inside the connecting plate. The present invention can effectively adjust the height of the connecting plates on both sides, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the steel beam, so that the whole device is suitable for use in sites with various conditions, thereby enhancing the applicability of the whole device, and the positions of the connecting plates on both sides are in a horizontal state, which can make the installed steel beams present an overall horizontal effect, thereby improving the overall aesthetic effect of the equipment.

[0004] The above-mentioned published patents exist when in use:

[0005] 1. It is impossible to disassemble and fix different connection seats, resulting in poor use of the equipment. It is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the connection seats in time, which wastes human resources. In addition, it is impossible to limit the installed steel beams, which can easily cause the steel beams to shake and affect the stability of use.

[0006] 2. When multiple sets of mounting bases need to be used for assembly at the same time, they cannot be connected and fixed, which makes the mounting bases prone to misalignment, making splicing difficult, the installation cost high, and inconvenient for subsequent disassembly and assembly, affecting construction efficiency;

[0007] 3. When fixing the steel beam, it is impossible to limit the steel beams with different installation holes. The equipment has poor applicability and is prone to shaking. The strength of the limit rod cannot be guaranteed, which affects the fixing effect.

[0008] 4. After the drive screw is adjusted, it cannot be limited. It is easy to loosen during long-term use, causing the position of the mounting plate to change, affecting the accuracy of steel beam installation and construction safety. Summary of the invention

[0009] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a prefabricated building node stable connection structure, which has the characteristics of convenient adjustment, strong applicability, high stability and fast splicing.

[0010] The present invention also provides a method for realizing a stable connection structure of an assembled building node.

[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stable connection structure of an assembled building node, comprising a mounting seat, a driving screw rod is arranged inside the mounting seat, a handwheel limit assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting seat corresponding to the driving screw rod, a mounting plate is arranged on the surface of the driving screw rod, positioning mounting assemblies are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, a connecting seat is arranged inside the positioning mounting assembly, a fastening mounting assembly is arranged inside the connecting seat, and a convenient assembly assembly is arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting seat.

[0012] The present invention further states that the positioning and mounting assembly includes a clamping device, a mounting hole, a movable plate, a mounting screw, a guide rod, a fixed support plate and a positioning block, wherein fixed support plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom ends of both sides of the mounting plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper ends of both sides of the mounting plate, a mounting screw is arranged on one side of the guide rod, a movable plate is arranged on the surface of the mounting screw, a positioning block is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the movable plate and the fixed support plate, a mounting hole is arranged inside the connecting seat corresponding to the positioning block, and a clamping device is arranged on one side of the connecting seat.

[0013] Further in the present invention; the clamping device includes a clamping plate, a movable slider, a bidirectional screw and a rotating block, wherein a bidirectional screw is arranged at the inner bottom end of the connecting seat, a rotating block is arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw, a movable slider is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw, and a clamping plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable slider.

[0014] Further in the present invention; the convenient assembly component includes an upper splicing seat, a positioning slot, a clamping block, an intermediate plate, a damping shaft and a limit device, wherein an upper splicing seat is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, an intermediate plate is arranged in the middle of the upper splicing seat, damping shafts are arranged on both sides of the intermediate plate, clamping blocks are arranged on the surface of the damping shaft, limiting devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the intermediate plate, and a positioning slot is arranged on one side of the limiting device corresponding to the clamping block.

[0015] Further in the present invention; the limit device includes a limit spring, a guide column, a pulling plate and a limit hook, wherein the guide columns are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle plate, the limit spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide column, a pulling plate is arranged at one end of the limit spring, and a limit hook is arranged at the bottom end of the pulling plate.

[0016] In the present invention, further, a lower splicing seat is arranged on a side surface of the mounting seat away from the upper splicing seat, and a stepped groove is arranged at one end corresponding to the upper splicing seat and the lower splicing seat.

[0017] Further in the present invention; the fastening and mounting assembly includes a mounting column, a fastening nut, an anti-slip pad, an abutment device and a positioning bolt, wherein a mounting column is arranged inside the connecting seat, a fastening nut is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting column, an anti-slip pad is arranged at the bottom end of the fastening nut, a positioning bolt is arranged at the inner bottom end of the mounting column, and abutment devices are arranged on both sides of the positioning bolt.

[0018] Further in the present invention; the abutment device includes a fixed stopper, a positioning spring, an abutment block, a triangular block and a threaded groove, wherein a threaded groove is provided at the inner bottom end of the mounting column, triangular blocks are provided on both sides of the threaded groove, an abutment block is provided on one side of the triangular block, fixed stops are provided at both ends of the triangular block, and a positioning spring is provided on one side of the fixed stopper.

[0019] The present invention further states that the handwheel limiting assembly includes a handwheel body, a limiting block, a fixed column, a sliding plate, a reset spring, a movable block and a positioning socket, wherein a handwheel body is arranged at the top of the driving screw, a positioning socket is arranged in a ring on the bottom surface of the handwheel body, a fixing column is arranged on one side of the upper end of the mounting seat, a reset spring is symmetrically arranged inside the fixed column, a movable block is arranged at one end of the reset spring, a sliding plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable block, and a limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate corresponding to the positioning socket.

[0020] Further in the present invention; a method for realizing a stable connection structure of an assembled building node comprises the following steps:

[0021] Step 1: Select a suitable connection seat for installation, and plug the mounting holes inside the connection seat into the corresponding positioning blocks on the surface of the fixed support plate, so that the connection seat is initially installed on the upper end of the fixed support plate, and then rotate the installation screw to drive the movable plate to move down along the guide rod, so that the positioning block at the bottom of the movable plate is also inserted into the mounting hole inside the connection seat to clamp and fix the connection seat, thereby ensuring the convenience and stability of the installation of the connection seat; then adjust the internal width of the connection seat according to the specifications of the steel beam to be installed, rotate the rotating block to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two sets of movable sliders are close to each other, and the clamping plates move and approach at the same time, ensuring that after the steel beam is installed, the two sets of clamping plates abut against the surface of the steel beam to limit it, thereby improving the stability of the steel beam installation and ensuring the applicability of the equipment;

[0022] Step 2: Turn the drive screw to drive the mounting plate to adjust the use height of the connecting seat. Before using the drive screw, press the movable block to compress the reset spring. At the same time, the movable block is retracted into the interior of the fixed column and no longer supports the sliding plate. Then move the sliding plate downward to disengage the limit card from the interior of the positioning socket. At this time, the limit card no longer limits the handwheel body. The handwheel body can be rotated to drive the drive screw for normal use. After determining the use position of the connecting seat, the limit card can be re-inserted into the positioning socket to ensure that the handwheel body no longer rotates, thereby improving the stability of the handwheel body and ensuring the positioning quality.

[0023] Step 3: When multiple sets of mounting seats need to be spliced ​​together for use, the lower splicing seat on one side of the mounting seat is butted against the bottom end of the upper splicing seat, and then the clamping block is rotated along the damping shaft to pull it up, and then the two sets of pulling plates are simultaneously slid along the guide column to compress the limit spring, align the upper splicing seat with the lower splicing seat, and release the pulling plate to reset the limit spring. At this time, the limit hook is clamped at the bottom end of the lower splicing seat to ensure that it is stably spliced ​​with the upper splicing seat, and then the clamping block is rotated along the damping shaft to lower it and insert it into the inside of the positioning slot to abut the pulling plate to prevent the pulling plate from loosening, thereby ensuring the firmness of the pulling plate and improving the fixing strength of the two sets of mounting seats;

[0024] Step 4: Select a suitable steel beam and pass it through between the two sets of clamping plates and insert it into the inside of the connecting seat. Then, insert the installation column through the steel beam inside the connecting seat, and then insert the positioning bolt from the bottom of the installation column for installation. The positioning bolt abuts against the two sides of the triangular block to push it out. At the same time, the fixed block squeezes the positioning spring to compress it, and then the abutment block abuts against the installation hole inside the steel beam to fix it, ensuring the stability of the steel beam installation. After the positioning bolt is stably installed, rotate the fastening nut along the installation column to install it, so that the positioning bolt and the fastening nut clamp the connecting seat, while ensuring the firmness of the steel beam installation and improving the quality of equipment use.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention provides a positioning installation component, which can quickly disassemble and replace connecting seats of different specifications according to the needs of use, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment and ensuring the construction efficiency. The width inside the connecting seat can be adjusted to limit different steel beams and ensure the use effect of the equipment.

[0027] 2. The present invention can quickly and stably splice multiple groups of mounting bases together for use by setting up convenient assembly components, so as to install multiple groups of steel beams and improve the applicability of the equipment. The splicing structure is simple and easy to use, which reduces the difficulty of installation and reduces the fixing cost.

[0028] 3. The present invention can install and fix steel beams with different sockets by setting a fastening installation component, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment and ensuring the stability of the steel beam installation. At the same time, the connecting seat can be connected and installed by fastening nuts and bolts, thereby improving the use strength of the equipment and ensuring the installation quality.

[0029] 4. The present invention can ensure that the handwheel does not rotate after use by setting a handwheel limit assembly, thereby improving the stability of the handwheel body, ensuring the positioning quality, preventing the loosening of the driving screw rod from causing deviation in the installation position of the steel beam, ensuring the accuracy of use, and improving the work quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning and installation assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convenient assembly component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening and installation assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abutment device of the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hand wheel limiting assembly of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Convenient assembly component; 21. Upper joint seat; 22. Positioning slot; 23. Clamping block; 24. Middle plate; 25. Damping shaft; 26. Limiting device; 261. Limiting spring; 262. Guide column; 263. Pulling plate; 264. Limiting hook; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Driving screw rod; 5. Handwheel limiting component; 51. Handwheel body; 52. Limiting block; 53. Fixed column; 54. Sliding plate; 55. Reset spring; 56. Movable stopper; 57. Positioning socket; 6. Positioning installation component; 61. Clamping device; 611. Clamping plate; 612. Movable slider; 613. Bidirectional screw; 614. Rotating block; 62. Mounting hole; 63. Movable plate; 64. Mounting screw; 65. Guide rod; 66. Fixed support plate; 67. Positioning block; 7. Fastening mounting assembly; 71. Mounting column; 72. Fastening nut; 73. Anti-skid pad; 74. Abutment device; 741. Fixed stop block; 742. Positioning spring; 743. Abutment block; 744. Triangular block; 745. Threaded groove; 75. Positioning bolt; 8. Connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated building node stable connection structure, including a mounting seat 3, a driving screw rod 4 is arranged inside the mounting seat 3, a handwheel limiting component 5 is arranged at the top of the mounting seat 3 corresponding to the driving screw rod 4, a mounting plate 1 is arranged on the surface of the driving screw rod 4, positioning mounting components 6 are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate 1, a connecting seat 8 is arranged inside the positioning mounting component 6, a fastening mounting component 7 is arranged inside the connecting seat 8, and a convenient assembly component 2 is arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting seat 3.

[0042] Specifically, the positioning and mounting assembly 6 includes a clamping device 61, a mounting hole 62, a movable plate 63, a mounting screw 64, a guide rod 65, a fixed support plate 66 and a positioning block 67, wherein fixed support plates 66 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom ends of both sides of the mounting plate 1, guide rods 65 are symmetrically arranged on the upper ends of both sides of the mounting plate 1, a mounting screw 64 is arranged on one side of the guide rod 65, a movable plate 63 is arranged on the surface of the mounting screw 64, a positioning block 67 is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the movable plate 63 and the fixed support plate 66, a mounting hole 62 is arranged inside the connecting seat 8 corresponding to the positioning block 67, and a clamping device 61 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 8.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, a suitable connecting seat 8 is selected for installation, and the mounting hole 62 inside the connecting seat 8 is correspondingly plugged into the positioning block 67 on the surface of the fixed support plate 66, so that the connecting seat 8 is initially installed on the upper end of the fixed support plate 66, and then the mounting screw 64 is rotated to drive the movable plate 63 to move downward along the guide rod 65, so that the positioning block 67 at the bottom end of the movable plate 63 is also inserted into the mounting hole 62 inside the connecting seat 8 to clamp and fix the connecting seat 8, thereby ensuring the convenience and stability of the installation of the connecting seat 8.

[0044] Specifically, the clamping device 61 includes a clamping plate 611, a movable slider 612, a bidirectional screw rod 613 and a rotating block 614, wherein a bidirectional screw rod 613 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the connecting seat 8, a rotating block 614 is arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod 613, a movable slider 612 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 613, and a clamping plate 611 is arranged at the upper end of the movable slider 612.

[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal width of the connecting seat 8 is adjusted according to the specifications of the steel beam to be installed, and the rotating block 614 is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 613 to rotate, so that the two groups of movable sliders 612 are close to each other, and the clamping plates 611 are moved and close to each other, ensuring that after the steel beam is installed, the two groups of clamping plates 611 are in contact with the surface of the steel beam to limit it, thereby improving the stability of the steel beam installation and ensuring the applicability of the equipment.

[0046] Specifically, the convenient assembly component 2 includes an upper splicing seat 21, a positioning slot 22, a clamping block 23, an intermediate plate 24, a damping shaft 25 and a limiting device 26, wherein an upper splicing seat 21 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 3, an intermediate plate 24 is arranged in the middle of the upper splicing seat 21, damping shafts 25 are arranged on both sides of the intermediate plate 24, clamping blocks 23 are arranged on the surface of the damping shaft 25, limiting devices 26 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the intermediate plate 24, and a positioning slot 22 is arranged on one side of the limiting device 26 corresponding to the clamping block 23.

[0047] By adopting the above technical scheme, when multiple groups of mounting seats 3 need to be spliced ​​together for use, the lower splicing seat on one side of the mounting seat 3 is abutted and spliced ​​with the bottom end of the upper splicing seat 21, and then the clamping block 23 is rotated along the damping shaft 25 to pull it up, and then the two groups of pulling plates 263 are slid along the guide column 262 at the same time so that the limit spring 261 is compressed, and the upper splicing seat 21 is aligned with the lower splicing seat, and the pulling plate 263 is released to reset the limit spring 261. At this time, the limit hook 264 is clamped at the bottom end of the lower splicing seat to ensure that it is stably spliced ​​with the upper splicing seat 21, and then the clamping block 23 is rotated along the damping shaft 25 to lower it and insert it into the inside of the positioning slot 22 to abut the pulling plate 263 to prevent the pulling plate 263 from loosening, thereby ensuring the firmness of the pulling plate 263 and improving the fixing strength of the two groups of mounting seats 3.

[0048] Specifically, the limiting device 26 includes a limiting spring 261, a guide column 262, a pulling plate 263 and a limiting hook 264, wherein the guide columns 262 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle plate 24, the limiting spring 261 is sleeved on the surface of the guide column 262, one end of the limiting spring 261 is arranged with a pulling plate 263, and the bottom end of the pulling plate 263 is arranged with a limiting hook 264.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of pulling plates 263 are slid along the guide column 262 so that the limit spring 261 is compressed, and the upper splicing seat 21 is aligned with the lower splicing seat, and the pulling plate 263 is loosened to reset the limit spring 261. At this time, the limit hook 264 is clamped at the bottom end of the lower splicing seat to ensure that it is stably spliced ​​with the upper splicing seat 21, and then the clamping block 23 is rotated along the damping shaft 25 to lower it and insert it into the interior of the positioning slot 22 to abut against the pulling plate 263 to prevent the pulling plate 263 from loosening.

[0050] Specifically, a lower splicing seat is provided on a surface of one side of the mounting seat 3 away from the upper splicing seat 21 , and a stepped groove is provided at one end corresponding to the upper splicing seat 21 and the lower splicing seat.

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, the accuracy and stability of splicing multiple groups of mounting seats 3 are guaranteed, and the use effect of the equipment is improved.

[0052] Specifically, the fastening and mounting assembly 7 includes a mounting column 71, a fastening nut 72, an anti-slip pad 73, an abutment device 74 and a positioning bolt 75, wherein the mounting column 71 is arranged inside the connecting seat 8, the fastening nut 72 is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting column 71, the anti-slip pad 73 is arranged at the bottom end of the fastening nut 72, the positioning bolt 75 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the mounting column 71, and abutment devices 74 are arranged on both sides of the positioning bolt 75.

[0053] By adopting the above technical scheme, a suitable steel beam is selected to pass through between the two sets of clamping plates 611 and inserted into the interior of the connecting seat 8, and then the mounting column 71 passes through the steel beam inside the connecting seat 8, and then the positioning bolt 75 is inserted from the bottom end of the mounting column 71 for installation, and the positioning bolt 75 abuts against the two sides of the triangular block 744 to push it out, and at the same time, the fixed stop block 741 squeezes the positioning spring 742 to compress it, and then the abutment block 743 abuts against the socket inside the steel beam to fix it, ensuring the stability of the steel beam installation, and after the positioning bolt 75 is stably installed, the fastening nut 72 is rotated along the mounting column 71 to install it, so that the positioning bolt 75 and the fastening nut 72 clamp the connecting seat 8, while ensuring the firmness of the steel beam installation and improving the quality of equipment use.

[0054] Specifically, the abutment device 74 includes a fixed stopper 741, a positioning spring 742, an abutment block 743, a triangular block 744 and a threaded groove 745, wherein a threaded groove 745 is provided at the inner bottom end of the mounting column 71, triangular blocks 744 are provided on both sides of the threaded groove 745, an abutment block 743 is provided on one side of the triangular block 744, fixed stops 741 are provided at both ends of the triangular block 744, and a positioning spring 742 is provided on one side of the fixed stopper 741.

[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning bolt 75 is inserted from the bottom end of the mounting column 71 for installation. The positioning bolt 75 abuts against the two sides of the triangular block 744 to push it out. At the same time, the fixed stop block 741 squeezes the positioning spring 742 to compress it, and then the abutment block 743 abuts against the socket inside the steel beam to fix it, thereby ensuring the stability of the steel beam installation.

[0056] Specifically, the handwheel limiting assembly 5 includes a handwheel body 51, a limiting block 52, a fixed column 53, a sliding plate 54, a return spring 55, a movable block 56 and a positioning socket 57, wherein a handwheel body 51 is arranged at the top of the driving screw rod 4, a positioning socket 57 is arranged in a ring on the bottom surface of the handwheel body 51, a fixing column 53 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the mounting seat 3, a return spring 55 is symmetrically arranged inside the fixed column 53, a movable block 56 is arranged at one end of the return spring 55, a sliding plate 54 is arranged at the upper end of the movable block 56, and a limiting block 52 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 54 corresponding to the positioning socket 57.

[0057] By adopting the above technical solution, before using the driving screw rod 4, the movable block 56 is pressed to compress the reset spring 55. At the same time, the movable block 56 is retracted into the interior of the fixed column 53 and no longer limits the sliding plate 54. Then the sliding plate 54 is moved downward to make the limit block 52 disengage from the interior of the positioning hole 57. At this time, the limit block 52 no longer limits the handwheel body 51. The handwheel body 51 can be rotated to drive the driving screw rod 4 for normal use. After determining the use position of the connecting seat 8, the limit block 52 can be re-inserted into the positioning hole 57 to ensure that the handwheel body 51 no longer rotates, thereby improving the stability of the handwheel body 51 and ensuring the positioning quality.

[0058] The structure and use principle of the mounting plate 1, the mounting seat 3 and the driving screw 4 in the present invention have been disclosed in the node connection structure of the prefabricated building structure disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 202410236894.8.

[0059] The working principle and use process of the present invention: When the present invention is in use, a suitable connecting seat 8 is selected for installation, and the mounting hole 62 inside the connecting seat 8 is correspondingly plugged into the positioning block 67 on the surface of the fixed support plate 66, so that the connecting seat 8 is initially installed on the upper end of the fixed support plate 66, and then the mounting screw rod 64 is rotated to drive the movable plate 63 to move downward along the guide rod 65, so that the positioning block 67 at the bottom end of the movable plate 63 is also inserted into the mounting hole 62 inside the connecting seat 8 to clamp and fix the connecting seat 8, thereby ensuring the convenience and stability of the installation of the connecting seat 8; then the internal width of the connecting seat 8 is adjusted according to the specifications of the steel beam to be installed, and the rotating block 614 is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 613 to rotate, so that the two groups of movable sliders 612 are close to each other, and the clamping plate 611 moves and approaches at the same time, ensuring that after the steel beam is installed, the two groups of clamping plates 611 abut against the surface of the steel beam to limit it, thereby improving the stability of the steel beam installation and ensuring the applicability of the equipment;

[0060] The driving screw rod 4 is rotated to drive the mounting plate 1 to move and adjust the use height of the connecting seat 8. Before the driving screw rod 4 is used, the movable block 56 is pressed to compress the reset spring 55. At the same time, the movable block 56 is retracted into the interior of the fixed column 53 and no longer supports the sliding plate 54. Then the sliding plate 54 is moved downward to make the limit block 52 disengage from the interior of the positioning socket 57. At this time, the limit block 52 no longer limits the hand wheel body 51. The hand wheel body 51 can be rotated to drive the driving screw rod 4 for normal use. After determining the use position of the connecting seat 8, the limit block 52 can be re-engaged in the positioning socket 57 to ensure that the hand wheel body 51 does not rotate, thereby improving the stability of the hand wheel body 51 and ensuring the positioning quality.

[0061] When multiple groups of mounting seats 3 need to be spliced ​​together for use, the lower splicing seat on one side of the mounting seat 3 is abutted and spliced ​​with the bottom end of the upper splicing seat 21, and then the clamping block 23 is rotated along the damping shaft 25 to pull it up, and then the two groups of pulling plates 263 are slid along the guide column 262 at the same time so that the limit spring 261 is compressed, and the upper splicing seat 21 is aligned with the lower splicing seat, and the pulling plate 263 is released to reset the limit spring 261. At this time, the limit hook 264 is clamped at the bottom end of the lower splicing seat to ensure that it is stably spliced ​​with the upper splicing seat 21, and then the clamping block 23 is rotated along the damping shaft 25 to lower it and insert it into the interior of the positioning slot 22 to abut the pulling plate 263 to prevent the pulling plate 263 from loosening, thereby ensuring the firmness of the pulling plate 263 and improving the fixing strength of the two groups of mounting seats 3;

[0062] Select a suitable steel beam to pass through between the two sets of clamping plates 611 and insert it into the interior of the connecting seat 8, then install the mounting column 71 through the steel beam inside the connecting seat 8, and then insert the positioning bolt 75 from the bottom end of the mounting column 71 for installation. The positioning bolt 75 abuts against the two sides of the triangular block 744 to push it out, and at the same time, the fixed stop block 741 squeezes the positioning spring 742 to compress it, and then the abutment block 743 abuts against the socket inside the steel beam to fix it, ensuring the stability of the steel beam installation. After the positioning bolt 75 is stably installed, rotate the fastening nut 72 along the mounting column 71 to install it, so that the positioning bolt 75 and the fastening nut 72 clamp the connecting seat 8, while ensuring the firmness of the steel beam installation and improving the quality of equipment use.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building node stable connection structure, including a mounting seat, characterized in that: A driving screw is arranged inside the mounting seat, a handwheel limit assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting seat corresponding to the driving screw, a mounting plate is arranged on the surface of the driving screw, positioning mounting assemblies are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, a connecting seat is arranged inside the positioning mounting assembly, a fastening mounting assembly is arranged inside the connecting seat, and a convenient assembly assembly is arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting seat.

2. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and mounting assembly includes a clamping device, a mounting hole, a movable plate, a mounting screw, a guide rod, a fixed support plate and a positioning block, wherein fixed support plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom ends of both sides of the mounting plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper ends of both sides of the mounting plate, a mounting screw is arranged on one side of the guide rod, a movable plate is arranged on the surface of the mounting screw, a positioning block is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the movable plate and the fixed support plate, a mounting hole is arranged inside the connecting seat corresponding to the positioning block, and a clamping device is arranged on one side of the connecting seat.

3. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping device includes a clamping plate, a movable slider, a bidirectional screw and a rotating block, wherein a bidirectional screw is arranged at the inner bottom end of the connecting seat, a rotating block is arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw, a movable slider is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw, and a clamping plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable slider.

4. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient assembly component includes an upper splicing seat, a positioning slot, a clamping block, an intermediate plate, a damping shaft and a limit device, wherein an upper splicing seat is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, an intermediate plate is arranged in the middle of the upper splicing seat, damping shafts are arranged on both sides of the intermediate plate, clamping blocks are arranged on the surface of the damping shaft, limiting devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the intermediate plate, and a positioning slot is arranged on one side of the limiting device corresponding to the clamping block.

5. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The limiting device includes a limiting spring, a guide column, a pulling plate and a limiting hook, wherein the guide columns are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle plate, the limiting spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide column, a pulling plate is arranged at one end of the limiting spring, and a limiting hook is arranged at the bottom end of the pulling plate.

6. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower splicing seat is arranged on a side surface of the mounting seat away from the upper splicing seat, and a stepped groove is arranged at one end corresponding to the upper splicing seat and the lower splicing seat.

7. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening and mounting assembly includes a mounting column, a fastening nut, an anti-slip pad, an abutment device and a positioning bolt, wherein a mounting column is arranged inside the connecting seat, a fastening nut is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting column, an anti-slip pad is arranged at the bottom end of the fastening nut, a positioning bolt is arranged at the inner bottom end of the mounting column, and abutment devices are arranged on both sides of the positioning bolt.

8. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The abutment device includes a fixed stopper, a positioning spring, an abutment block, a triangular block and a threaded groove, wherein a threaded groove is provided at the inner bottom end of the mounting column, triangular blocks are provided on both sides of the threaded groove, an abutment block is provided on one side of the triangular block, fixed stops are provided at both ends of the triangular block, and a positioning spring is provided on one side of the fixed stopper.

9. The assembled building node stable connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handwheel limiting assembly includes a handwheel body, a limiting block, a fixed column, a sliding plate, a reset spring, a movable block and a positioning socket, wherein a handwheel body is arranged at the top of the driving screw rod, a positioning socket is arranged in a ring on the bottom surface of the handwheel body, a fixing column is arranged on one side of the upper end of the mounting seat, a reset spring is symmetrically arranged inside the fixed column, a movable block is arranged at one end of the reset spring, a sliding plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable block, and a limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate corresponding to the positioning socket.

10. A method for realizing a prefabricated building node stable connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Select a suitable connection seat for installation, and plug the mounting holes inside the connection seat into the corresponding positioning blocks on the surface of the fixed support plate, so that the connection seat is initially installed on the upper end of the fixed support plate, and then rotate the installation screw to drive the movable plate to move down along the guide rod, so that the positioning block at the bottom of the movable plate is also inserted into the mounting hole inside the connection seat to clamp and fix the connection seat, thereby ensuring the convenience and stability of the installation of the connection seat; then adjust the internal width of the connection seat according to the specifications of the steel beam to be installed, rotate the rotating block to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two sets of movable sliders are close to each other, and the clamping plates move and approach at the same time, ensuring that after the steel beam is installed, the two sets of clamping plates abut against the surface of the steel beam to limit it, thereby improving the stability of the steel beam installation and ensuring the applicability of the equipment; Step 2: Turn the drive screw to drive the mounting plate to adjust the use height of the connecting seat. Before using the drive screw, press the movable block to compress the reset spring. At the same time, the movable block is retracted into the interior of the fixed column and no longer supports the sliding plate. Then move the sliding plate downward to disengage the limit card from the interior of the positioning socket. At this time, the limit card no longer limits the handwheel body. The handwheel body can be rotated to drive the drive screw for normal use. After determining the use position of the connecting seat, the limit card can be re-inserted into the positioning socket to ensure that the handwheel body no longer rotates, thereby improving the stability of the handwheel body and ensuring the positioning quality. Step 3: When multiple sets of mounting seats need to be spliced ​​together for use, the lower splicing seat on one side of the mounting seat is butted against the bottom end of the upper splicing seat, and then the clamping block is rotated along the damping shaft to pull it up, and then the two sets of pulling plates are simultaneously slid along the guide column to compress the limit spring, align the upper splicing seat with the lower splicing seat, and release the pulling plate to reset the limit spring. At this time, the limit hook is clamped at the bottom end of the lower splicing seat to ensure that it is stably spliced ​​with the upper splicing seat, and then the clamping block is rotated along the damping shaft to lower it and insert it into the inside of the positioning slot to abut the pulling plate to prevent the pulling plate from loosening, thereby ensuring the firmness of the pulling plate and improving the fixing strength of the two sets of mounting seats; Step 4: Select a suitable steel beam and pass it through between the two sets of clamping plates and insert it into the inside of the connecting seat. Then, insert the installation column through the steel beam inside the connecting seat, and then insert the positioning bolt from the bottom of the installation column for installation. The positioning bolt abuts against the two sides of the triangular block to push it out. At the same time, the fixed block squeezes the positioning spring to compress it, and then the abutment block abuts against the installation hole inside the steel beam to fix it, ensuring the stability of the steel beam installation. After the positioning bolt is stably installed, rotate the fastening nut along the installation column to install it, so that the positioning bolt and the fastening nut clamp the connecting seat, while ensuring the firmness of the steel beam installation and improving the quality of equipment use.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Node connecting structure of fabricated building structure

    CN117947868A