Assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing

By designing an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing, including feeding control mechanism, bearing ring conveying pipe, bearing output pipe, assembly power mechanism and eccentric control mechanism, the problem of low bearing assembly efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the automatic feeding and assembly of the inner and outer rings of the bearing are realized, which significantly improves the assembly efficiency.

CN119617021AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHANGZHOU BOREN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510024550.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing bearing assembly equipment completes a bearing assembly, it is necessary to remove the assembly bearings first before it can continue to load the bearing inner ring and outer ring at the assembly station. It is impossible to load the next set of bearing inner ring and outer ring at the bearing assembly while carrying out bearing assembly, thereby reducing the working efficiency of bearing assembly.

Method used

An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing is designed, including a feeding control mechanism, a bearing ring conveying tube, a bearing output tube, an assembly power mechanism and an eccentric control mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the automatic loading and assembly of the inner and outer rings of the bearings is achieved, ensuring that the next set of bearings is loaded without interruption during the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

Through the automatic operation of loading and assembly, the working efficiency of bearing assembly is significantly improved, the bearing assembly process is automated, and the time and energy of manual operation are reduced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of bearing assembly. A material guiding channel is formed in a conveying guiding frame, a feeding pushing part is arranged on one side of the conveying guiding frame, steel ball conveying pipes communicating with the material guiding channel are symmetrically installed on the other side of the conveying guiding frame, and a bearing ring conveying pipe is fixed to the conveying guiding frame and communicates with the material guiding channel. The bearing ring conveying pipe is sleeved with a bearing inner ring and a bearing outer ring which are coaxial, the feeding pushing part is arranged on the bearing ring conveying pipe in a sliding mode, the bearing output pipes are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bearing ring conveying pipe, and eccentric control parts in one-to-one correspondence with the stress driving rotating wheels are arranged in the material guiding channel in a sliding mode. And the eccentric control part and the corresponding stress driving wheel are coaxially arranged and synchronously rotate. Through the alternate operation mode of feeding and assembling, automation of the bearing assembling process is achieved, and the working efficiency of bearing assembling is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bearing assembly, and in particular relates to an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] A bearing is a transmission component used in various machines. It consists of a bearing inner ring, a bearing outer ring, rollers, a roller cage and other components. The various components of a bearing are generally produced independently. After the production of each component of the bearing is completed, they are assembled to achieve the production of a complete bearing.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the work efficiency of bearing assembly, assembly equipment is generally used to realize the assembly production of bearings. The bearing assembly equipment generally sets the inner ring of the bearing coaxially inside the outer ring of the bearing, and then controls the inner ring of the bearing to move eccentrically so that a certain number of rollers are conveyed to the space between the inner ring of the bearing and the outer ring of the bearing. After the concentric resetting of the inner ring of the bearing is completed, the bearing assembly work is completed.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned bearing assembly equipment can meet the needs of bearing assembly, it needs to remove the assembled bearing after completing one bearing assembly before continuing to load the bearing inner ring and bearing outer ring on the assembly station. It is impossible to complete the loading of the next set of bearing inner ring and bearing outer ring while carrying out the bearing assembly, thereby reducing the work efficiency of bearing assembly. To this end, we provide an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing. Through the specific structural design of a feeding control mechanism, a bearing ring conveying pipe, a bearing output pipe, an assembly power mechanism and an eccentric control mechanism, the problem that the existing bearing assembly equipment needs to remove the assembled bearing after completing one bearing assembly before continuing to carry out the loading operation of the bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring on the assembly station, and it is impossible to complete the loading of the next set of bearing inner rings and bearing outer rings while the bearing is being assembled, thereby reducing the work efficiency of the bearing assembly.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: The present invention is an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing, including a feeding control mechanism, the feeding control mechanism includes a conveying guide frame, a material guide channel is opened inside the conveying guide frame, a feeding pusher is arranged on one side of the conveying guide frame, and a steel ball conveying pipe connected to the material guide channel is symmetrically installed on the other side of the conveying guide frame; a bearing ring conveying pipe, the bearing ring conveying pipe is fixed on the conveying guide frame and is connected to the material guide channel, the bearing ring conveying pipe is sleeved with a coaxial bearing inner ring and a bearing outer ring, and the feeding pusher is slidably arranged on the bearing ring conveying pipe; a bearing output pipe, The bearing output pipe is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bearing ring conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to the conveying guide frame. The bearing output pipe is connected to the material guide channel, and the steel ball conveying pipe is arranged one-to-one with the bearing output pipe; an assembly power mechanism, the assembly power mechanism is installed on the feeding control mechanism, the assembly power mechanism includes an assembly power wheel with horizontal reciprocating motion; and an eccentric control mechanism, the eccentric control mechanism is installed on the feeding control mechanism, the eccentric control mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged force-driven wheels, an eccentric control part corresponding to the force-driven wheels is sliding inside the material guide channel, the eccentric control part is coaxially arranged with the corresponding force-driven wheel and the two rotate synchronously.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the feeding control mechanism also includes a supporting frame, two tube body mounting frames are symmetrically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, the bearing output pipe is installed inside the corresponding tube body mounting frames, a feeding port is provided on the side of the conveying guide frame away from the supporting frame, and the feeding port is connected to the material guide channel; a first limiting groove is provided on the top of the conveying guide frame, the inner diameter of the bearing output pipe is the same as the diameter of the corresponding feeding port, the outer diameter of the bearing outer ring is the same as the inner diameter of the bearing output pipe, the outer diameter of the bearing ring conveying pipe is smaller than the diameter of the corresponding feeding port, the outer diameter of the bearing inner ring is the same as the inner diameter of the bearing ring conveying pipe, a second limiting groove and a limiting guide rod are respectively provided on the top of the supporting frame, a gas discharge pipe adapted to the position of the bearing output pipe is installed on the conveying guide frame, the gas discharge pipe is connected to the material guide channel and an electromagnetic valve is installed thereon.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the assembly power mechanism also includes a horizontal support platform arranged between the carrying frame and the conveying guide frame, a third limiting groove is opened on the top of the horizontal support platform, a vertical moving rod is slidably arranged inside the second limiting groove, a first fixed frame slidably sleeved on the limiting guide rod is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the vertical moving rod, the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to the horizontal support platform, a motor seat is fixedly arranged on a side of the horizontal support platform opposite to the first fixed frame, and a first motor output shaft installed on one side of the motor seat is connected to the assembly power wheel.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the eccentric control mechanism also includes two symmetrically arranged vertical mounting seats, which are fixedly connected by a linkage plate, the vertical mounting seats are slidably connected to the third limiting groove, a horizontal mounting shaft is rotatably arranged on the vertical mounting seat, the force-driven rotating wheel and the eccentric control part are both fixedly arranged on the corresponding horizontal mounting shaft, a reciprocating moving frame slidably connected to the first limiting groove is arranged between the horizontal support platform and the conveying guide frame, the horizontal mounting shaft is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating moving frame, and a first gear is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the horizontal mounting shaft.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a second fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame, a horizontal moving rod is slidably arranged on the second fixed frame, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on one end of the horizontal moving rod, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the corresponding vertical mounting seat, the mounting plate and the second fixed frame are connected by a first elastic member, and relative concentric curved surfaces and eccentric curved surfaces are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the eccentric control part.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the assembly power mechanism also includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting frame, the output end of the second motor is connected to a vertical power shaft penetrating the supporting frame, a horizontal toggle frame located above the conveying guide frame is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the vertical power shaft, a toggle channel is provided on the surface of the horizontal toggle frame, and the vertical moving rod is slidably fitted inside the toggle channel.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a vertical extension seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying guide frame, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical extension seat, a horizontal screw is connected to the output end of the third motor, a horizontal guide rod is fixedly provided on the surface of the vertical extension seat, a feeding control plate which cooperates with the horizontal screw thread is slidably provided on the horizontal guide rod, and a horizontal support rod is fixedly provided on one side of the feeding control plate; the feeding pushing part is composed of an inner push plate and an outer push ring, the inner push plate is slidably fitted inside the bearing ring conveying tube, the outer push ring is slidably sleeved outside the bearing ring conveying tube, the inner push plate and the outer push ring are connected by a fixing piece, an axial opening is opened on the peripheral side of the bearing ring conveying tube, and the fixing piece is slidably fitted inside the axial opening.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: an annular sealed cover is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying guide frame, the annular sealed cover is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the steel ball conveying tube, the annular sealed cover is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding steel ball conveying tube and the two are connected, a conical storage hopper connected thereto is fixedly installed on the top of the annular sealed cover, a steel ball transfer part is rotatably installed inside the annular sealed cover, a quantitative transfer cavity is opened on the peripheral side of the steel ball transfer part, and a second gear is connected to one side of the steel ball transfer part through a fixed shaft; a third fixed frame is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying guide frame close to the second gear, the third fixed frame is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the conical storage hopper, a vertical meshing part meshing with the corresponding second gear is slidably provided on one side of the third fixed frame, and a second elastic member connected to the vertical meshing part is provided at the bottom of the third fixed frame.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention arranges two symmetrical eccentric control parts on the reciprocating eccentric control mechanism, and arranges bearing output tubes corresponding to the eccentric control parts on both sides of the bearing ring conveying tube. During the assembly of steel balls on either side, a set of concentric bearing inner rings and bearing outer rings in the bearing ring conveying tube are pushed into the material guide channel from the corresponding feeding port through the feeding pushing part. A bearing inner ring is just supported on the corresponding eccentric control part, and the bearing outer ring is just inside the corresponding outer ring positioning frame. Thus, the loading operation of the bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring on the corresponding eccentric control part is completed. Through this alternating operation mode of loading and assembling, not only the automation of the bearing assembly process is realized, but also the work efficiency of the bearing assembly is greatly improved.

[0015] 2. The present invention provides a plurality of feeding ports connected with the material guide channel on the conveying guide frame, and makes the bearing ring conveying pipe and the bearing output pipe correspond to a feeding port respectively, and installs a gas discharge pipe at the feeding port corresponding to the bearing output pipe. In the process of loading the bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring by the feeding pushing part, the high-pressure airflow in the corresponding gas discharge pipe is used to blow the assembled bearing, so that the bearing slides out along the corresponding bearing output pipe for collection, thereby realizing the automatic control of the loading of bearing accessories and the output of the assembled bearing.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, when the eccentric control part just moves to align with the corresponding bearing output pipe, the corresponding first gear moves horizontally to just mesh with the corresponding vertical meshing part. At this time, the assembled power wheel and the corresponding force-driven rotating wheel are tightly pressed against each other. In the process of controlling the rotation of the assembled power wheel, the force-driven rotating wheel is driven to rotate, and the first gear rotates synchronously with the corresponding force-driven rotating wheel. The rotating first gear drives the corresponding vertical meshing part to move downward and stretch the second elastic member. The downward moving vertical meshing part drives the second gear to rotate. When the eccentric control part just completes a 180° rotation, the second gear also just completes a 180° rotation. At this time, the quantitative transfer chamber on the steel ball transfer part is vertically arranged downward, and then a certain number of steel balls in the quantitative transfer chamber slide along the corresponding steel ball conveying pipe to the space between the corresponding bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring, thereby realizing the preliminary assembly of the bearing. After the assembly is completed, the matching power wheel is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction to complete the reset, thereby realizing the automatic conveying of steel balls during the bearing assembly process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding control mechanism in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at point C in the middle.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of the local structure at point D in the middle.

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure from an upward perspective.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the eccentric control mechanism in the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled power mechanism in the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing ring conveying pipe in the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 This is a diagram showing the concentric state of the bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring in the present invention.

[0031] Fig.14 This is a diagram of the eccentric state of the bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring in the present invention.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] 1-feeding control mechanism, 101-conveying guide frame, 102-material guiding channel, 103-feeding push part, 104-steel ball conveying pipe, 105-carrying frame, 106-tube mounting frame, 107-feeding port, 108-first limit groove, 109-second limit groove, 110-limit guide rod, 111-gas discharge pipe, 112-solenoid valve, 113-vertical extension seat, 114-third motor, 115-horizontal screw, 116-horizontal guide rod, 117-feeding control board, 118-horizontal support rod, 119-inner push plate, 120-outer push ring, 121-annular closed cover, 122-conical storage hopper, 123-steel ball transfer part, 124-second gear, 125-third fixed frame, 126-vertical meshing part, 127-second elastic member, 2-bearing ring transmission Delivery pipe, 201-axial opening, 3-bearing inner ring, 4-bearing outer ring, 5-bearing output pipe, 6-assembly power mechanism, 601-assembly power wheel, 602-horizontal support platform, 603-third limiting groove, 604-vertical moving rod, 605-first fixed frame, 606-motor seat, 607-first motor, 608-vertical power shaft, 609-horizontal toggle frame, 610-toggle channel, 7-eccentric control mechanism, 701-force driven wheel, 702-eccentric control part, 703-vertical mounting seat, 704-linkage plate, 705-horizontal mounting shaft, 706-reciprocating frame, 707-first gear, 708-second fixed frame, 709-horizontal moving rod, 710-mounting plate, 711-first elastic member, 712-concentric curved surface, 713-eccentric curved surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1-14 The present invention is an assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing, comprising a feeding control mechanism 1, a bearing ring conveying pipe 2, a bearing output pipe 5, an assembly power mechanism 6 and an eccentric control mechanism 7; the feeding control mechanism 1 comprises a conveying guide frame 101, a material guide channel 102 is provided inside the conveying guide frame 101, a feeding pusher 103 is provided on one side of the conveying guide frame 101, and a steel ball conveying pipe 104 connected to the material guide channel 102 is symmetrically installed on the other side of the conveying guide frame 101; the bearing ring conveying pipe 2 is fixed on the conveying guide frame 101 and is connected to the material guide channel 102, a coaxial bearing inner ring 3 and a bearing outer ring 4 are sleeved on the bearing ring conveying pipe 2, and the feeding pusher 103 is slidably arranged on the bearing The bearing output tube 5 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bearing ring conveying tube 2 and fixedly connected to the conveying guide frame 101, the bearing output tube 5 is connected to the material guide channel 102, and the steel ball conveying tube 104 is arranged one by one with the bearing output tube 5; the assembly power mechanism 6 is installed on the feeding control mechanism 1, and the assembly power mechanism 6 includes an assembly power wheel 601 that reciprocates horizontally; the eccentric control mechanism 7 is installed on the feeding control mechanism 1, and the eccentric control mechanism 7 includes two symmetrically arranged force-driven wheels 701, and an eccentric control part 702 corresponding to the force-driven wheels 701 is slidably arranged inside the material guide channel 102, and the eccentric control part 702 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding force-driven wheels 701 and the two rotate synchronously.

[0036] In this embodiment of the present invention, the feeding control mechanism 1 also includes a supporting frame 105, two tube mounting frames 106 are symmetrically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 105, the bearing output tube 5 is installed inside the corresponding tube mounting frame 106, and a feeding port 107 is provided on the side of the conveying guide frame 101 away from the supporting frame 105, and the feeding port 107 is connected to the material guide channel 102; a first limiting groove 108 is provided on the top of the conveying guide frame 101, the inner diameter of the bearing output tube 5 is the same as the diameter of the corresponding feeding port 107, and the outer diameter of the bearing outer ring 4 is the same as the inner diameter of the bearing output tube 5 (the inner wall of the bearing output tube 5 is set to a smooth structure), so as to ensure that the assembled bearing can slide into the corresponding bearing output tube 5 along the feeding port 107, and the bearing entering the bearing output tube 5 slides out and completes the collection, and the bearing ring is conveyed. The outer diameter of the tube 2 is smaller than the diameter of the corresponding feed port 107, and the outer diameter of the bearing inner ring 3 is the same as the inner diameter of the bearing ring delivery tube 2, ensuring that the concentric bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 can be synchronously pushed into the material guide channel 102 along the corresponding feed port 107. Since the outer diameter of the bearing outer ring 4 is the same as the height of the material guide channel 102, and the axial width of the bearing outer ring 4 is the same as the width of the material guide channel 102, it can be ensured that the bearing outer ring 4 pushed into the material guide channel 102 can only slide along the extension direction of the material guide channel 102. A second limiting groove 109 and a limiting guide rod 110 are respectively provided on the top of the supporting frame 105, and a gas discharge pipe 111 adapted to the position of the bearing output pipe 5 is installed on the conveying guide frame 101. The gas discharge pipe 111 is connected to the material guide channel 102 and an electromagnetic valve 112 is installed thereon.

[0037] In this embodiment of the present invention, the assembly power mechanism 6 also includes a horizontal support platform 602 arranged between the supporting frame 105 and the conveying guide frame 101, and a third limiting groove 603 is opened on the top of the horizontal support platform 602, and a vertical moving rod 604 is slidably arranged inside the second limiting groove 109, and a first fixed frame 605 slidably sleeved on the limiting guide rod 110 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical moving rod 604. Through the joint action of the limiting guide rod 110 and the second limiting groove 109, it is ensured that the vertical moving rod 604 will not deflect during the movement process. The first fixed frame 605 is fixedly connected to the horizontal support platform 602, and a motor seat 606 is fixedly arranged on the side of the horizontal support platform 602 relative to the first fixed frame 605, and the output shaft of the first motor 607 installed on one side of the motor seat 606 is connected to the assembly power wheel 601.

[0038] The assembly power mechanism 6 also includes a second motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the carrier frame 105, the output end of the second motor is connected to a vertical power shaft 608 that penetrates the carrier frame 105, and a horizontal toggle frame 609 located above the conveying guide frame 101 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical power shaft 608, and a toggle channel 610 is opened on the surface of the horizontal toggle frame 609, and the vertical moving rod 604 is slidably fitted inside the toggle channel 610; in the initial state, the positions of various mechanisms are as follows Figure 1 As shown, at this time, the assembled power wheel 601 is located at the position of the bearing ring delivery tube 2, and the eccentric control part 702 on the left is located on the right side of the feeding port 107 on the left, that is, the eccentric control part 702 on the left is located in the middle position between the left bearing output tube 5 and the bearing ring delivery tube 2, and the eccentric control part 702 on the right is located in the middle position between the right bearing output tube 5 and the bearing ring delivery tube 2 (the assembled power wheel 601 is in the middle position between the two eccentric control parts 702).

[0039] In this embodiment of the present invention, the eccentric control mechanism 7 also includes two symmetrically arranged vertical mounting seats 703, which are fixedly connected by a linkage plate 704. The vertical mounting seat 703 is slidably connected to the third limiting groove 603. A horizontal mounting shaft 705 is rotatably arranged on the vertical mounting seat 703. The force-driven rotating wheel 701 and the eccentric control part 702 are both fixedly arranged on the corresponding horizontal mounting shaft 705. A reciprocating moving frame 706 slidably connected to the first limiting groove 108 is arranged between the horizontal support platform 602 and the conveying guide frame 101 (it should be noted that an outer ring positioning frame fixed to the reciprocating moving frame 706 is slidably arranged inside the material guide channel 102, and the eccentric control part 702 is located on the inner side of the corresponding outer ring positioning frame. The two outer ring positioning frames are not shown in the figure). The horizontal mounting shaft 705 is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating moving frame 706, and a first gear 707 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the horizontal mounting shaft 705.

[0040] A second fixing frame 708 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame 105, and a horizontal moving rod 709 is slidably arranged on the second fixing frame 708 (a section of the horizontal moving rod 709 that passes through the second fixing frame 708 is not shown in the figure, and the horizontal moving rod 709 always slides with the second fixing frame 708 without being separated), and a mounting plate 710 is fixedly arranged on one end of the horizontal moving rod 709, and the mounting plate 710 is fixedly arranged on the corresponding vertical mounting seat 703, and the mounting plate 710 and the second fixing frame 708 are connected by a first elastic member 711, and the circumferential side surface of the eccentric control part 702 is provided with relative concentric curved surfaces 712 and eccentric curved surfaces 713. When the concentric curved surface 712 on the eccentric control part 702 is vertically upward and fits with the inner wall of the bearing inner ring 3, the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 are in a concentric state (such as Fig.13As shown in FIG. 1 ), when the eccentric curved surface 713 on the eccentric control portion 702 is vertically upward and in contact with the inner wall of the bearing inner ring 3, the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 are in an eccentric state (as shown in FIG. 1 ). Fig.14 shown).

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the second motor is started to drive the vertical power shaft 608 to rotate clockwise, and the horizontal toggle frame 609 that rotates synchronously with the vertical power shaft 608 pushes the vertical moving rod 604 to slide to the right along the second limiting groove 109, and the horizontal support platform 602 is driven to move to the right under the action of the first fixed frame 605, and the assembly power wheel 601 that moves right synchronously with the horizontal support platform 602 gradually approaches the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the right. In this process, since the entire eccentric control mechanism 7 is not subjected to external force, the entire eccentric control mechanism 7 does not move in this process. When the assembly power wheel 601 abuts against the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the right, as the horizontal support platform 602 continues to move to the right, the assembly power wheel 601 pushes the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the right to move right synchronously (the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the left moves right synchronously), and in the process, the first elastic The member 711 is gradually compressed until the eccentric control part 702 on the right side just moves to the feeding port 107 on the right side (i.e., the eccentric control part 702 on the right side is coaxial with the bearing output tube 5 on the right side). At this time, the eccentric control part 702 on the left side just moves to the feeding port 107 in the center (i.e., the eccentric control part 702 on the left side is coaxial with the bearing ring delivery tube 2). Subsequently, a set of concentric bearing inner rings 3 and bearing outer rings 4 in the bearing ring delivery tube 2 are pushed into the material guide channel 102 from the corresponding feeding port 107 through the feeding push part 103. At this time, the eccentric control part 702 on the left side just supports a bearing inner ring 3, and the bearing outer ring 4 is just located inside the outer ring positioning frame on the left side (to ensure that the relative positions of the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 remain unchanged), thereby completing the loading operation of the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 on the eccentric control part 702 on the left side.

[0042] Next, the second motor drives the vertical power shaft 608 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the counterclockwise rotating horizontal toggle frame 609 pushes the vertical moving rod 604 to slide to the left along the second limiting groove 109. During this process, the first elastic member 711 gradually returns to its original state, and the eccentric control part 702 on the left side carries a set of bearing inner ring 3 and bearing outer ring 4 and gradually moves to the left. When the assembled power wheel 601 is separated from the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the right side, the assembled power wheel 601 on the horizontal support platform 602 is continued to be controlled to move to the left. At this time, the entire eccentric control mechanism 7 does not move, and then the assembled power wheel 601 on the horizontal support platform 602 is continued to be controlled to move to the left. When the assembled power wheel 601 abuts against the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the left, as the horizontal support platform 602 continues to move to the left, the assembled power wheel 601 pushes the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the left side to move synchronously to the left. The first elastic member 711 is gradually stretched during the process until the eccentric control part 702 on the left just moves to the feeding port 107 on the left (i.e., a set of bearing inner ring 3 and bearing outer ring 4 on the eccentric control part 702 on the left are coaxial with the bearing output pipe 5 on the left). At this time, the eccentric control part 702 on the right just moves to the feeding port 107 in the center (i.e., the eccentric control part 702 on the right is coaxial with the bearing ring delivery pipe 2). Then, the assembled power wheel 601 is controlled to rotate clockwise, and the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the left is driven to rotate counterclockwise under the action of friction force, until the eccentric control part 702 on the left, which rotates synchronously with the force-driven rotating wheel 701, completes a 180° rotation. At this time, the eccentric curved surface 713 on the eccentric control part 702 is vertically upward and fits the inner wall of the bearing inner ring 3, and the bearing inner ring 3 moves downward and deviates (such as Fig.14 As shown in the figure, a larger steel ball inlet is generated between the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4, and the discharge port of the steel ball conveying pipe 104 on the left is just aligned with the steel ball inlet. A certain number of steel balls in the steel ball conveying pipe 104 on the left gradually fall from the steel ball inlet into the space between the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4, and then the assembly power wheel 601 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise to complete the reset. At this time, the concentric curved surface 712 on the eccentric control part 702 is vertically upward and fits the inner wall of the bearing inner ring 3. The bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 after the steel ball assembly are coaxial, and then the solenoid valve 112 on the gas discharge pipe 111 on the left is opened, and the assembled bearing is sprayed with the high-pressure airflow in the gas discharge pipe 111 on the left, so that the bearing slides out along the bearing output pipe 5 on the left to achieve collection.

[0043] During the above-mentioned steel ball assembly process, the next set of concentric bearing inner ring 3 and bearing outer ring 4 in the bearing ring conveying tube 2 is pushed into the material guide channel 102 from the corresponding feeding port 107 through the feeding pushing part 103. At this time, the eccentric control part 702 on the right side just supports a bearing inner ring 3, and the bearing outer ring 4 is just located inside the outer ring positioning frame on the right side (ensuring that the relative positions of the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 remain unchanged). Thus, the feeding operation of the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 on the eccentric control part 702 on the right side is completed, and then the vertical power shaft 608 is controlled to rotate clockwise, and the horizontal toggle frame 609 that rotates synchronously with the vertical power shaft 608 pushes the vertical moving rod 6 04 slides to the right along the second limiting groove 109 until a set of bearing inner ring 3 and bearing outer ring 4 on the eccentric control part 702 on the right side move to the position of the bearing output pipe 5 on the right side. At this time, the unloaded eccentric control part 702 on the left side just moves to the position of the bearing ring delivery pipe 2, and then controls the assembled power wheel 601 to rotate counterclockwise, and drives the right side driven wheel 701 to rotate clockwise under the action of friction, until the eccentric control part 702 on the right side that rotates synchronously with the driven wheel 701 completes a 180° rotation. At this time, the eccentric curved surface 713 on the eccentric control part 702 is vertically upward and fits the inner wall of the bearing inner ring 3, and the bearing inner ring 3 moves downward and deviates (such as Fig.14 As shown in the figure, a larger steel ball inlet is generated between the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4, and the outlet of the steel ball conveying pipe 104 on the right is just aligned with the steel ball inlet. A certain number of steel balls in the steel ball conveying pipe 104 on the right gradually fall from the steel ball inlet into the space between the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4. Then, the assembly power wheel 601 is controlled to rotate clockwise to complete the reset. At this time, the concentric curved surface 712 on the eccentric control part 702 is vertically upward and fits with the inner wall of the bearing inner ring 3. The bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 after the steel ball assembly are coaxial. Then, the solenoid valve 112 on the gas discharge pipe 111 on the right is opened, and the assembled bearing is discharged through the high-pressure airflow in the gas discharge pipe 111 on the right. The bearing is blown so that it slides out along the bearing output pipe 5 on the right side for collection. In this process, the third set of concentric bearing inner ring 3 and bearing outer ring 4 in the bearing ring conveying pipe 2 are pushed into the material guide channel 102 from the corresponding feeding port 107 by the feeding pushing part 103 again. At this time, the eccentric control part 702 on the left side just supports a bearing inner ring 3, and the bearing outer ring 4 is just located inside the outer ring positioning frame on the left side (ensuring that the relative positions of the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 remain unchanged). Thus, the feeding operation of the bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 on the eccentric control part 702 on the left side is completed, and the assembly work of each bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4 is continuously carried out in the same control method as mentioned above.

[0044] Specific embodiment 2, on the basis of specific embodiment 1, a vertical extension seat 113 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying guide frame 101, a third motor 114 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical extension seat 113, a horizontal screw 115 is connected to the output end of the third motor 114, a horizontal guide rod 116 is fixedly provided on the surface of the vertical extension seat 113, a feeding control plate 117 threadably matched with the horizontal screw 115 is slidably provided on the horizontal guide rod 116, and a horizontal support rod 118 is fixedly provided on one side of the feeding control plate 117; the feeding pushing part 103 is composed of an inner push plate 119 and an outer push ring 120, the inner push plate 119 is slidably matched inside the bearing ring conveying pipe 2, the outer push ring 120 is slidably sleeved outside the bearing ring conveying pipe 2, the inner push plate 119 and the outer push ring 120 are connected by a fixing part, and the inner push plate 119 is fixedly provided on the horizontal support At the end of the support rod 118, an axial opening 201 is opened on the side surface of the bearing ring conveying tube 2, and the fixing part is slidably fitted inside the axial opening 201; when the eccentric control part 702 moves to the position of the bearing ring conveying tube 2, the horizontal screw 115 is driven to rotate by the third motor 114, and the threaded cooperation between the horizontal screw 115 and the feeding control plate 117 makes the feeding pushing part 103 advance a distance along the bearing ring conveying tube 2 (the moving distance is the axial width of the bearing), and then pushes a set of bearing inner ring 3 and bearing outer ring 4 into the material guide channel 102. The bearing inner ring 3 pushed into the material guide channel 102 is just supported on the corresponding eccentric control part 702, and the bearing outer ring 4 is just entered into the corresponding outer ring positioning frame, thereby realizing the loading operation of a set of bearing inner ring 3 and bearing outer ring 4 on the eccentric control part 702.

[0045] In this embodiment of the present invention, an annular sealed cover 121 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying guide frame 101, and the annular sealed cover 121 is arranged one by one with the steel ball conveying pipe 104. The annular sealed cover 121 is fixedly arranged on the top of the corresponding steel ball conveying pipe 104 and the two are connected. A conical storage hopper 122 connected thereto is fixedly installed on the top of the annular sealed cover 121, and a steel ball transfer part 123 is rotatably installed inside the annular sealed cover 121. A quantitative transfer cavity is opened on the side surface of the steel ball transfer part 123. The quantitative transfer cavity in the initial state is arranged vertically upward. At this time, a certain amount of material in the conical storage hopper 122 is The steel balls fall into the quantitative transfer chamber, and the number of steel balls in the quantitative transfer chamber is just the corresponding number of steel balls of the bearings that need to be assembled. One side of the steel ball transfer part 123 is connected to the second gear 124 through a fixed shaft; a third fixed frame 125 is fixedly provided on the side of the conveying guide frame 101 close to the second gear 124, and the third fixed frame 125 is arranged one-to-one with the conical storage hopper 122. A vertical meshing part 126 meshing with the corresponding second gear 124 is slidably provided on one side of the third fixed frame 125, and a second elastic member 127 connected to the vertical meshing part 126 is provided at the bottom of the third fixed frame 125.

[0046] When the eccentric control part 702 on the left side just moves to align with the bearing output tube 5 on the left side, the first gear 707 on the left side moves horizontally to mesh with the vertical meshing part 126 on the left side. At this time, the assembled power wheel 601 and the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the left side are tightly pressed together. In the process of controlling the assembled power wheel 601 to rotate clockwise, the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the left side is driven to rotate counterclockwise. The first gear 707 on the left side rotates counterclockwise synchronously with the corresponding force-driven rotating wheel 701. The counterclockwise rotating first gear 707 drives the vertical meshing part 126 on the left side to move downward and stretch the second elastic member 127 on the left side. The vertical meshing part 126 moving downward drives the second gear 124 on the left side to rotate counterclockwise. When the eccentric control part 702 on the left side just completes a 180° rotation, the second gear 124 on the left side also just completes a 180° rotation (the steel ball transfer part 123 on the left side just completes a 180° rotation). At this time, the quantitative transfer chamber on the steel ball transfer part 123 is set vertically downward, and then a certain number of steel balls in the quantitative transfer chamber slide along the steel ball conveying pipe 104 on the left side to the space between the corresponding bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4, thereby realizing the preliminary assembly of the bearing. After the assembly is completed, the power distribution wheel 601 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise to complete the reset. At this time, the quantitative transfer chamber on the steel ball transfer part 123 on the left side is reset synchronously (that is, the quantitative transfer chamber on the steel ball transfer part 123 on the left side is set vertically upward).

[0047] When the eccentric control part 702 on the right side just moves to align with the bearing output tube 5 on the right side, the first gear 707 on the right side moves horizontally to mesh with the vertical meshing part 126 on the right side. At this time, the assembled power wheel 601 and the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the right side are tightly pressed together. When the assembled power wheel 601 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, the force-driven rotating wheel 701 on the right side is driven to rotate clockwise. The first gear 707 on the right side rotates clockwise synchronously with the corresponding force-driven rotating wheel 701. The clockwise rotating first gear 707 drives the vertical meshing part 126 on the right side to move downward and stretch the second elastic member 127 on the right side. The vertical meshing part 126 moving downward drives the second gear 124 on the right side to rotate clockwise. When the eccentric control part 702 on the right side just completes a 180° rotation, the second gear 124 on the right side also just completes a 180° rotation (the steel ball transfer part 123 on the right side just completes a 180° rotation). At this time, the quantitative transfer chamber on the steel ball transfer part 123 is set vertically downward, and then a certain number of steel balls in the quantitative transfer chamber slide along the steel ball conveying pipe 104 on the right side to the space between the corresponding bearing inner ring 3 and the bearing outer ring 4, thereby realizing the preliminary assembly of the bearing. After the assembly is completed, the power distribution wheel 601 is controlled to rotate clockwise to complete the reset. At this time, the quantitative transfer chamber on the steel ball transfer part 123 on the right side is reset synchronously (that is, the quantitative transfer chamber on the steel ball transfer part 123 on the right side is set vertically upward).

[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing, characterized in that: include: A material feeding control mechanism (1), the material feeding control mechanism (1) comprising a conveying guide frame (101), a material guiding channel (102) being provided inside the conveying guide frame (101), a material feeding pushing portion (103) being provided on one side of the conveying guide frame (101), and a steel ball conveying pipe (104) being symmetrically installed on the other side of the conveying guide frame (101) and being connected to the material guiding channel (102); A bearing ring conveying pipe (2), the bearing ring conveying pipe (2) is fixed on the conveying guide frame (101) and is connected to the material guide channel (102), the bearing ring conveying pipe (2) is sleeved with a coaxial bearing inner ring (3) and a bearing outer ring (4), and the material feeding push part (103) is slidably arranged on the bearing ring conveying pipe (2); A bearing output pipe (5), the bearing output pipe (5) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bearing ring conveying pipe (2) and is fixedly connected to the conveying guide frame (101), the bearing output pipe (5) is connected to the material guide channel (102), and the steel ball conveying pipe (104) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the bearing output pipe (5); An assembly power mechanism (6), the assembly power mechanism (6) being mounted on the feeding control mechanism (1), the assembly power mechanism (6) comprising an assembly power wheel (601) capable of horizontal reciprocating motion; and an eccentric control mechanism (7), wherein the eccentric control mechanism (7) is mounted on the feeding control mechanism (1), the eccentric control mechanism (7) comprises two symmetrically arranged force-driven rotating wheels (701), an eccentric control portion (702) corresponding one to one with the force-driven rotating wheels (701) is slidably disposed inside the material guide channel (102), the eccentric control portion (702) and the corresponding force-driven rotating wheel (701) are coaxially arranged and the two rotate synchronously.

2. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding control mechanism (1) further comprises a bearing frame (105), two tube mounting frames (106) are symmetrically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing frame (105), the bearing output pipe (5) is installed inside the corresponding tube mounting frames (106), and a feeding port (107) is provided on a side of the conveying guide frame (101) away from the bearing frame (105), and the feeding port (107) is connected to the material guide channel (102); A first limiting groove (108) is provided on the top of the conveying guide frame (101); the inner diameter of the bearing output pipe (5) is the same as the diameter of the corresponding feeding port (107); the outer diameter of the bearing outer ring (4) is the same as the inner diameter of the bearing output pipe (5); the outer diameter of the bearing ring conveying pipe (2) is smaller than the diameter of the corresponding feeding port (107); the outer diameter of the bearing inner ring (3) is the same as the inner diameter of the bearing ring conveying pipe (2); a second limiting groove (109) and a limiting guide rod (110) are respectively provided on the top of the supporting frame (105); a gas discharge pipe (111) adapted to the position of the bearing output pipe (5) is installed on the conveying guide frame (101); the gas discharge pipe (111) is connected to the guide channel (102) and an electromagnetic valve (112) is installed thereon.

3. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembly power mechanism (6) also includes a horizontal support platform (602) arranged between the bearing frame (105) and the conveying guide frame (101), the top of the horizontal support platform (602) is provided with a third limiting groove (603), a vertical moving rod (604) is slidably arranged inside the second limiting groove (109), a first fixed frame (605) slidably sleeved on the limiting guide rod (110) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the vertical moving rod (604), the first fixed frame (605) is fixedly connected to the horizontal support platform (602), a motor seat (606) is fixedly arranged on one side of the horizontal support platform (602) opposite to the first fixed frame (605), and the output shaft of the first motor (607) installed on one side of the motor seat (606) is connected to the assembly power wheel (601).

4. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The eccentric control mechanism (7) further comprises two symmetrically arranged vertical mounting seats (703), the two vertical mounting seats (703) being fixedly connected via a linkage plate (704), the vertical mounting seats (703) being slidably connected to the third limiting groove (603), a horizontal mounting shaft (705) being rotatably arranged on the vertical mounting seat (703), the force-driven rotating wheel (701) and the eccentric control unit (702) being both fixedly arranged on the corresponding horizontal mounting shaft (705), a reciprocating frame (706) being slidably connected to the first limiting groove (108) being arranged between the horizontal support platform (602) and the conveying guide frame (101), the horizontal mounting shaft (705) being rotatably arranged on the reciprocating frame (706), and a first gear (707) being fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the horizontal mounting shaft (705).

5. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second fixed frame (708) is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame (105), a horizontal moving rod (709) is slidably arranged on the second fixed frame (708), a mounting plate (710) is fixedly arranged on one end of the horizontal moving rod (709), the mounting plate (710) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding vertical mounting seat (703), the mounting plate (710) and the second fixed frame (708) are connected by a first elastic member (711), and the circumferential side surface of the eccentric control part (702) is provided with relative concentric curved surfaces (712) and eccentric curved surfaces (713).

6. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The assembly power mechanism (6) also includes a second motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame (105); the output end of the second motor is connected to a vertical power shaft (608) penetrating the supporting frame (105); a horizontal toggle frame (609) located above the conveying guide frame (101) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the vertical power shaft (608); a toggle channel (610) is provided on the surface of the horizontal toggle frame (609); and the vertical moving rod (604) is slidably fitted inside the toggle channel (610).

7. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vertical extension seat (113) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying guide frame (101), a third motor (114) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical extension seat (113), a horizontal screw rod (115) is connected to the output end of the third motor (114), a horizontal guide rod (116) is fixedly provided on the surface of the vertical extension seat (113), a feeding control plate (117) threadably matched with the horizontal screw rod (115) is slidably provided on the horizontal guide rod (116), and a horizontal support rod (118) is fixedly provided on one side of the feeding control plate (117); The feeding push part (103) is composed of an inner push plate (119) and an outer push ring (120), wherein the inner push plate (119) is slidably fitted inside the bearing ring conveying tube (2), and the outer push ring (120) is slidably sleeved outside the bearing ring conveying tube (2), and the inner push plate (119) and the outer push ring (120) are connected by a fixing member, and an axial opening (201) is opened on the peripheral side of the bearing ring conveying tube (2), and the fixing member is slidably fitted inside the axial opening (201).

8. An assembly control system for rolling bearing manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: An annular sealed cover (121) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying guide frame (101), and the annular sealed cover (121) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the steel ball conveying pipe (104). The annular sealed cover (121) is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding steel ball conveying pipe (104) and the two are connected. A conical storage hopper (122) connected to the annular sealed cover (121) is fixedly installed on the top of the annular sealed cover (121). A steel ball transfer part (123) is rotatably installed inside the annular sealed cover (121). A quantitative transfer cavity is opened on the peripheral side of the steel ball transfer part (123), and one side of the steel ball transfer part (123) is connected to a second gear (124) through a fixed shaft; A third fixing frame (125) is fixedly arranged on one side of the conveying guide frame (101) close to the second gear (124); the third fixing frame (125) is arranged one-to-one corresponding to the conical storage hopper (122); a vertical meshing portion (126) meshing with the corresponding second gear (124) is slidably arranged on one side of the third fixing frame (125); and a second elastic member (127) connected to the vertical meshing portion (126) is arranged at the bottom of the third fixing frame (125).

Citation Information

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