Driving device for air deflector of air conditioner and air conditioner
By using gears and racks in the air-conditioning air guide plate driving device, the internal and external meshing switching of racks is achieved by meshing the gears with different tooth segments, the problem of low position accuracy of air guide plates in the prior art is solved, and the effect of simplification of structure and accurate position is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411708911.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioner air guide plate driving device has a complex structure, resulting in low position accuracy of the air guide plate.
The gear and rack drive device are used to mesh the gears with different tooth segments to realize the internal and external meshing switching of the racks, thereby driving the rotation of the air guide plate in different directions.
The structure of the air guide plate driving device is simplified, the accuracy of the air guide plate position is improved, the influence of additional links is avoided, and the multi-directional rotation of the air guide plate is realized.
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Figure CN119617634A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a driving device for an air guide plate of an air conditioner and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] At present, as the air guiding positions of the air guide plates become more and more diverse, the structure of the air guide plate driving device becomes more and more complicated.
[0003] A driving mechanism is disclosed in the related technology, including an air guide plate, a connecting rod assembly, a rotating part, a fixed guide groove and a driving unit. The connecting rod assembly is slidably arranged in the fixed guide groove. The first end of the connecting rod assembly is connected to the air guide plate, and the second end of the connecting rod assembly is movably arranged in the rotating guide groove on the rotating part. The driving unit drives the rotating part to rotate, and the connecting rod assembly moves in the fixed guide groove through the rotation of the rotating part, thereby driving the air guide plate to move.
[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:
[0005] The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod cooperate with each other to realize the switching of the air deflector between different opening positions. In other words, during the opening process of the air deflector, the position of the air deflector needs to be determined by the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. On the one hand, the two connecting rods (the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod) will increase the complexity of the driving mechanism. On the other hand, any deviation of the first connecting rod or the second connecting rod will cause the air deflector to fail to reach the target position, so that the position accuracy of the air deflector is low.
[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0008] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a driving device for an air guide plate of an air conditioner and an air conditioner, so as to solve the problems in the related art of complex driving mechanism and low position accuracy of the air guide plate.
[0009] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a driving device for an air guide plate of an air conditioner, comprising: a gear, which rotates in a controlled manner; a rack, which is provided with a first tooth segment and a second tooth segment arranged in sequence along the length direction of the rack, the first tooth segment and the second tooth segment can both mesh with the gear, and the rack is connected to the air guide plate; wherein, when the gear meshes with the first tooth segment, the gear and the rack are in one of internal meshing and external meshing; when the gear meshes with the second tooth segment, the gear and the rack are in the other of internal meshing and external meshing.
[0010] Optionally, the rack is further provided with a third tooth segment, the third tooth segment is a straight tooth segment, and the third tooth segment can mesh with the gear.
[0011] Optionally, the first tooth segment, the second tooth segment and the third tooth segment are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the rack, and the gear is meshed with the first tooth segment, the second tooth segment and the third tooth segment sequentially during the opening process of the air guide plate.
[0012] Optionally, the rack is also provided with a fourth tooth segment, and the first tooth segment, the second tooth segment, the third tooth segment and the fourth tooth segment are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the rack, and the fourth tooth segment can engage with the gear, and when the fourth tooth segment engages with the gear, the gear and the rack are the other of the internal meshing and the external meshing.
[0013] Optionally, a central angle corresponding to the fourth tooth segment is greater than a central angle corresponding to the second tooth segment.
[0014] Optionally, the rack is further provided with a fifth tooth segment, the first tooth segment to the fifth tooth segment are arranged in sequence, and the fifth tooth segment is a straight tooth segment.
[0015] Optionally, the rack is further provided with a sixth tooth segment, the first to sixth tooth segments are arranged in sequence, the sixth tooth segment can mesh with the gear, and when the sixth tooth segment meshes with the gear, the gear and the rack are the other of internal meshing and external meshing.
[0016] Optionally, a central angle corresponding to the sixth tooth segment is greater than a central angle corresponding to the second tooth segment.
[0017] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided, including an indoor unit, the indoor unit including: an air guide plate; a driving device for the air guide plate of the air conditioner as described in any of the above embodiments, and a rack connected to the air guide plate.
[0018] Optionally, the rack is fixedly connected to the air guide plate.
[0019] The driving device for the air guide plate of the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0020] When the gear is meshed with the first tooth segment, the gear and the rack are internally meshed, and when the gear is meshed with the second tooth segment, the gear and the rack are externally meshed; or, when the gear is meshed with the first tooth segment, the gear and the rack are externally meshed, and when the gear is meshed with the second tooth segment, the gear and the rack are internally meshed.
[0021] When the gear and the rack are internally meshed or externally meshed, the rack will rotate in different directions. For example, when the gear is internally meshed, the rack rotates clockwise, and when the gear is externally meshed, the rack rotates counterclockwise, which causes the air guide plate to rotate in different directions. In this way, the air guide plate can rotate in different directions through the rack, and there is no need to set up additional connecting rods to cooperate with the rack to rotate the air guide plate in different directions. On the one hand, the structure of the driving device for the air guide plate of the air conditioner is simplified. On the other hand, the position of the air guide plate is controlled by the rack, and no additional connecting rod is required to cooperate, so as to avoid the connecting rod affecting the position of the air guide plate, reduce the factors affecting the position of the air guide plate, and thus improve the position accuracy of the air guide plate.
[0022] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:
[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an indoor unit from one perspective provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the air guide plate and the guide plate are both in a closed position;
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The structural diagram of the indoor unit from another perspective is shown;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Sectional view along CC direction;
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the DD direction;
[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Sectional view along EE direction;
[0030] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a box body provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a box cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of another rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Fig.11 is a cross-sectional view of an indoor unit in one direction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the indoor unit is in a cooling upward air supply mode;
[0035] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction is shown;
[0036] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0037] Fig.14 yes Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0038] Fig.15 It is a cross-sectional view of an indoor unit in one direction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the indoor unit is in a small encircling air supply mode;
[0039] Fig.16 yes Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction is shown;
[0040] Fig.17 yes Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0041] Fig.18 yes Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0042] Fig.19 It is a cross-sectional view of an indoor unit in one direction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the indoor unit is in a large surround air supply mode;
[0043] Fig. 20 yes Fig.19 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction is shown;
[0044] Fig.21 yes Fig.19 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0045] Fig. 22 yes Fig.19A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0046] Fig.23 is a cross-sectional view of an indoor unit in one direction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the indoor unit is in a heating downward blowing air supply mode;
[0047] Fig.24 yes Fig.23 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction is shown;
[0048] Fig.25 yes Fig.23 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0049] Fig.26 yes Fig.23 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0050] Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of an indoor unit in one direction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the indoor unit is in a maximum air supply mode;
[0051] Fig.28 yes Fig. 27 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction is shown;
[0052] Fig.29 yes Fig. 27 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0053] Fig.30 yes Fig. 27 A cross-sectional view of the indoor unit in another direction;
[0054] Fig.31 It is a schematic diagram of a pitch curve of a rack provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0055] Reference numerals:
[0056] 1. Shell; 111. First air outlet area; 112. Second air outlet area; 2. Air guide plate; 21. Avoidance groove; 3. Guide plate; 31. First connecting part; 32. Second connecting part; 4. Guide member; 41. Avoidance space; 5. First connecting rod; 51. First sub-rod; 52. Second sub-rod; 53. Driving member; 54. Second connecting rod; 541. Notch; 61. Gear; 62. Driving member; 7. Rack; 711. First tooth segment; 712. Second tooth segment; 713. Third tooth segment; 714. Fourth tooth segment; 715, fifth tooth segment; 716, sixth tooth segment; 72, first guide portion; 721, first guide column; 74, first sub-guide portion; 78, first sub-guide groove; 781, first guide segment; 782, second guide segment; 783, third guide segment; 784, fourth guide segment; 75, second sub-guide portion; 751, second sub-guide column; 76, third sub-guide portion; 77, third sub-guide groove; 771, ninth guide segment; 7711, fifth sub-segment; 7712, sixth sub-segment; 7713, The fifth folding angle; 772, the tenth guide segment; 773, the eleventh guide segment; 774, the twelfth guide segment; 775, the sixth folding angle; 8, guide member; 81, the first guide matching portion; 811, the first guide groove; 82, the first sub-guide column; 83, the second sub-guide groove; 831, the fifth guide segment; 8311, the first sub-segment; 8312, the first end; 8313, the second end; 8314, the second sub-segment; 8315, the first folding angle; 832, the second folding angle; 833, the sixth guide segment; 834, the seventh Guide section; 8341, third sub-section; 8342, fourth sub-section; 8343, third folded angle; 8344, fourth folded angle; 835, eighth guide section; 84, box body; 85, box cover; 86, third sub-guide fitting portion; 861, third sub-guide column; A1A2, first arc section; A2A3, second arc section; A3A4, second transition section; A4A5, first straight section; A5A6, third transition section; A6A7, third arc section; A7A8, second straight section; A8A9, fourth arc section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0058] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0059] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0060] In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0061] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.
[0063] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0064] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0065] Combination Figure 1-30 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a connecting rod.
[0066] The connecting rod is configured to be connected to the driven member to drive the driven member to move.
[0067] The connecting rod is fixedly connected or movably connected to the driven member. When it is movably connected, it can be a rotating connection or a sliding connection.
[0068] The connecting rod may be in the form of a rack 7, and the rack 7 is connected to the driven member to drive the driven member to move. It is understandable that the connecting rod may also be a component without teeth, and the driven member may also be driven to move by the movement of the connecting rod. When the connecting rod is a rack 7, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a gear 61 meshing with the rack 7. When the gear 61 and the rack 7 are applied to an air conditioner, the driven member may be an air guide plate 2. It is understandable that the driven member may also be other components that need to have multiple target positions, especially those that need to be flipped. In this application, the driven member is taken as an example of an air guide plate 2.
[0069] The air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, which comprises a shell 1, an indoor heat exchanger and a fan. The shell 1 defines an air outlet duct and is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and both the air inlet and the air outlet are connected to the air duct.
[0070] The fan and the indoor heat exchanger are located in the air duct. Under the action of the fan, air enters the air duct through the air inlet, exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger, and is blown out from the air outlet.
[0071] The air guide plate 2 is arranged at the air outlet and can move relative to the air outlet to achieve various air guide forms.
[0072] The driving device for the air-conditioning air guide plate 2 includes the above-mentioned gear 61 and rack 7 .
[0073] The gear 61 is controlled to rotate.
[0074] like Figure 5 and Fig.13 As shown, the rack 7 is provided with a first tooth segment 711 and a second tooth segment 712 which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the rack 7, and the first tooth segment 711 and the second tooth segment 712 can both mesh with the gear 61, and the rack 7 is connected to the air guide plate 2; wherein, when the gear 61 meshes with the first tooth segment 711, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are in one of internal meshing and external meshing; when the gear 61 meshes with the second tooth segment 712, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are in the other of internal meshing and external meshing.
[0075] The gear 61 can be driven to rotate by a driving member 62, which can be a motor. The motor can directly drive the gear 61 to rotate, or can intermittently drive the gear 61 to rotate through other transmission members, which can be a driving gear 61 or a belt.
[0076] The rack 7 is connected to the air guide plate 2 and can be a fixed connection. For example, one of the rack 7 and the air guide plate 2 is provided with a connecting column, and the other is provided with a connecting hole. The connecting column and the connecting hole are adapted to each other, and the connecting column is inserted into the connecting hole. The cross-section of the connecting hole is non-circular, and the outer surface of the cross-section of the connecting column is also non-circular to prevent the connecting column from rotating relative to the connecting hole, thereby achieving the fixation of the rack 7 and the air guide plate 2. In this way, the movement of the rack 7 can be accurately transmitted to the air guide plate 2 to better control the movement of the air guide plate 2; the rack 7 and the air guide plate 2 can also be movably connected, such as a rotating connection or a sliding connection.
[0077] like Figure 5 and Fig.13 As shown, when the gear 61 is meshed with the first tooth segment 711, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are in internal meshing; when the gear 61 is meshed with the second tooth segment 712, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are in external meshing. Alternatively, when the gear 61 is meshed with the first tooth segment 711, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are in external meshing; when the gear 61 is meshed with the second tooth segment 712, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are in internal meshing.
[0078] In this way, the gear 61 and the rack 7 will switch between internal and external meshing during the meshing process. Since the rotation center of the rack 7 will be different during internal and external meshing, the rotation direction of the air guide plate 2 will be different, and the air guide plate 2 can be driven to rotate in different directions. For example, the air guide plate 2 can rotate both clockwise and counterclockwise, so as to achieve both the requirements of cooling upward and heating downward.
[0079] Due to the change in the rotation center of the rack 7, the rotation direction of the air guide plate 2 changes, so that the rack 7 can drive the air guide plate 2 to rotate in different directions. There is no need to set up other racks 7 or connecting rods, thereby greatly simplifying the structure of the driving device for the air-conditioning air guide plate 2.
[0080] In other words, the number of the rack 7 is one, and no other connecting rods are connected to the air guide plate 2 .
[0081] During the opening process of the air deflector 2, the turning of the air deflector 2 is achieved by switching the internal and external meshing between the gear 61 and the rack 7. Therefore, during the opening process of the air deflector 2, the motor rotates unidirectionally throughout the whole process, which simplifies the control of the motor.
[0082] Alternatively, if Fig.18 As shown, the rack 7 is further provided with a third tooth segment 713 , which is a straight tooth segment and can mesh with the gear 61 .
[0083] The third tooth segment 713 extends along the length direction of the rack 7 and is a straight tooth segment. When the gear 61 is meshed with the third tooth segment 713, the rack 7 is driven to move in a straight direction, and the rack 7 drives the air guide plate 2 to move in a straight direction, so that the air guide plate 2 is extended or retracted.
[0084] The extension or retraction of the air guide plate 2 is coordinated with the rotation of the air guide plate 2 in different directions, thereby realizing various air guide forms of the air guide plate 2.
[0085] Optionally, the first tooth segment 711, the second tooth segment 712 and the third tooth segment 713 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the rack 7, and the gear 61 meshes with the first tooth segment 711, the second tooth segment 712 and the third tooth segment 713 sequentially during the opening process of the air guide plate 2.
[0086] During the opening process of the air guide plate 2, the gear 61 first meshes with the first tooth segment 711 to realize the rotation of the rack 7, thereby realizing the rotation of the air guide plate 2 along the first direction to realize the cooling upward or heating downward blowing. The following takes the cooling upward as an example. Figures 10 to 14 The gear 61 then meshes with the second tooth segment 712, driving the air guide plate 2 to rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The center angle corresponding to the first tooth segment 711 is greater than the center angle corresponding to the second tooth segment 712. The gear 61 then meshes with the third tooth segment 713, and the rack 7 extends outward, driving the air guide plate 2 to extend outward, realizing a small encircling air supply. Figures 15 to 18 One of the first direction and the second direction is clockwise, and the other is counterclockwise.
[0087] Alternatively, if Fig. 20 As shown, the rack 7 is further provided with a fourth tooth segment 714, and the first tooth segment 711, the second tooth segment 712, the third tooth segment 713 and the fourth tooth segment 714 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the rack 7, and the fourth tooth segment 714 can mesh with the gear 61, and when the fourth tooth segment 714 meshes with the gear 61, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are the other of the internal meshing and the external meshing. In other words, when the gear 61 meshes with the fourth tooth segment 714, the air guide plate 2 rotates along the second direction.
[0088] like Fig.12 As shown, the air outlet includes a first air outlet area 111 and a second air outlet area 112. The indoor unit also includes a guide plate 3. The first air outlet area 111 and the second air outlet area 112 are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the air outlet. The guide plate 2 is arranged in the first air outlet area 111, and is used to open or close the first air outlet area 111 and adjust the air outlet direction of the first air outlet area 111. The guide plate 3 is arranged in the second air outlet area 112, and is used to open or close the second air outlet area 112 and adjust the air outlet direction of the second air outlet area 112.
[0089] Taking the air conditioner as a wall-mounted air conditioner as an example, the first air outlet area 111 and the second air outlet area 112 are sequentially arranged in the up-down direction. Fig.12 As shown, the first air outlet area 111 is located below the second air outlet area 112. It can be understood that the first air outlet area 111 can also be located above the second air outlet area 112.
[0090] like Figures 19 to 22 As shown, when the gear 61 is meshed with the fourth tooth segment 714, the air guide plate 2 rotates in the second direction. At this time, the guide plate 3 rotates toward the direction of the air guide plate 2, and the guide plate 3 abuts against the guide plate to realize large-scale encircling air supply. Under the same conditions, the air supply volume of the large-scale encircling air supply is greater than that of the small-scale encircling air supply.
[0091] Optionally, a central angle corresponding to the fourth tooth segment 714 is greater than a central angle corresponding to the second tooth segment 712 .
[0092] In this way, the gear 61 is meshed with the fourth tooth segment 714, which can drive the air guide plate 2 to rotate at a larger angle. The rotation angle is greater than the rotation angle of the air guide plate 2 driven by the meshing of the gear 61 with the second tooth segment 712. The large-angle rotation of the air guide plate 2 drives the air guide plate 2 to move to the heating downward blowing position, thereby realizing heating downward blowing.
[0093] The central angle corresponding to the fourth tooth segment 714 is the central angle opposite to the fourth tooth segment 714 ; the central angle corresponding to the second tooth segment 712 is the central angle opposite to the second tooth segment 712 .
[0094] Alternatively, if Fig.23 As shown, the rack 7 is further provided with a fifth tooth segment 715. The first tooth segment 711 to the fifth tooth segment 715 are arranged in sequence, that is, the first tooth segment 711, the second tooth segment 712, the third tooth segment 713, the fourth tooth segment 714 and the fifth tooth segment 715 are arranged in sequence, and the fifth tooth segment 715 is a straight tooth segment.
[0095] The fifth tooth segment 715 extends along the length direction of the rack 7 and is a straight tooth segment. When the gear 61 is meshed with the fifth tooth segment 715, the rack 7 is driven to move in a straight direction, and the rack 7 drives the air guide plate 2 to move in a straight direction, so that the air guide plate 2 is extended or retracted outward.
[0096] After the air guide plate 2 is in the heating downward blowing position, it extends in a straight line direction to cooperate with the rotation of the air guide plate 2 in different directions, thereby realizing various air guiding forms of the air guide plate 2.
[0097] Alternatively, if Fig.26As shown, the rack 7 is further provided with a sixth tooth segment 716, and the first tooth segment 711 to the sixth tooth segment 716 are arranged in sequence, that is, the first tooth segment 711, the second tooth segment 712, the third tooth segment 713, the fourth tooth segment 714, the fifth tooth segment 715 and the sixth tooth segment 716 are arranged in sequence, and the sixth tooth segment 716 can mesh with the gear 61, and when the sixth tooth segment 716 meshes with the gear 61, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are the other of the internal meshing and the external meshing.
[0098] When the sixth tooth segment 716 is meshed with the gear 61, the rack 7 drives the air guide plate 2 to rotate along the second direction to reach the maximum air supply position, at which time the air supply volume can reach the maximum.
[0099] Optionally, a central angle corresponding to the sixth tooth segment 716 is greater than a central angle corresponding to the second tooth segment 712 .
[0100] In this way, the gear 61 is meshed with the sixth tooth segment 716, which can drive the air guide plate 2 to rotate at a larger angle. The rotation angle is greater than the rotation angle of the air guide plate 2 driven by the meshing of the gear 61 with the second tooth segment 712. The large-angle rotation of the air guide plate 2 drives the air guide plate 2 to move to the maximum air supply position, thereby achieving maximum air supply.
[0101] The central angle corresponding to the sixth tooth segment 716 is the central angle opposite to the sixth tooth segment 716 .
[0102] The sizes of the central angles and radii corresponding to the first tooth segment 711, the second tooth segment 712, the fourth tooth segment 714 and the sixth tooth segment 716, and the lengths of the third tooth segment 713 and the fifth tooth segment 715 are related to the various air-guiding positions of the air guide plate 2. In practical applications, they need to be determined based on the specific positions of the air guide plate 2.
[0103] In a specific embodiment, the first tooth segment 711, the second tooth segment 712, the fourth tooth segment 714 and the sixth tooth segment 716 are all arc-shaped, and the central angle of the first tooth segment 711 is 12°, the central angle of the second tooth segment 712 is 18°, the central angle of the fourth tooth segment 714 is 67°, the central angle of the sixth tooth segment 716 is 32°, the length of the third tooth segment 713 is greater than the length of the fifth tooth segment 715, the length of the third tooth segment 713 is 20 mm, and the length of the fifth tooth segment 715 is 18.6 mm.
[0104] The radius of the circle where the first tooth segment 711 is located, the radius of the circle where the second tooth segment 712 is located, the radius of the circle where the fourth tooth segment 714 is located, and the radius of the circle where the sixth tooth segment 716 is located are increased in sequence. In this way, when the rotation angular velocity of the gear 61 is the same, the movement speed of the rack 7 when the gear 61 is meshed with the first tooth segment 711, the movement speed of the rack 7 when the gear 61 is meshed with the second tooth segment 712, the movement speed of the rack 7 when the gear 61 is meshed with the fourth tooth segment 714, and the movement speed of the rack 7 when the gear 61 is meshed with the sixth tooth segment 716 are reduced in sequence, and the corresponding movement speed of the air guide plate 2 is reduced. Since the length of the rack 7 extending out of the air outlet is large in the later stage of the opening of the air guide plate 2, and the air guide plate 2 has completely left the air outlet, therefore, it is designed that as the air guide plate 2 is opened, the movement speed of the rack 7 slows down, and the movement of the air guide plate 2 slows down, so that the movement of the rack 7 and the air guide plate 2 can be made more stable, and the shaking of the rack 7 and the air guide plate 2 can be avoided.
[0105] like Fig.23 As shown, the gear 61 is located on one side of the rack 7, and the rack 7 is connected to the driven member.
[0106] like Fig.31 As shown, the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes at least two of the first arc segment A1A2, the second arc segment A2A3 and the first straight line segment A4A5, wherein one of the curvature center O1 of the first arc segment A1A2 and the curvature center O2 of the second arc segment A2A3 is located on the side of the rack 7 facing the gear 61, and the other is located on the side of the rack 7 away from the gear 61.
[0107] When the center of curvature O1 of the first arc segment A1A2 is located on the side of the rack 7 facing the gear 61, the center of curvature O2 of the second arc segment A2A3 is located on the side of the rack 7 away from the gear 61; when the center of curvature of the first arc segment A1A2 is located on the side of the rack 7 away from the gear 61, the center of curvature of the second arc segment A2A3 is located on the side of the rack 7 facing the gear 61. In this way, when the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the first arc segment A1A2 on the rack 7, the rotation direction of the rack 7 is different from the rotation direction of the rack 7 when the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the second arc segment A2A3 on the rack 7.
[0108] like Fig.31As shown, when the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes the first arc segment A1A2 and the second arc segment A2A3, the rotation direction of the rack 7 when the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the first arc segment A1A2 on the rack 7 is different from the rotation direction of the rack 7 when the gear 61 is meshed with the gear teeth corresponding to the second arc segment A2A3 on the rack 7, resulting in different rotation directions of the air guide plate 2, so that the rack 7 can drive the air guide plate 2 to rotate in different directions, and there is no need to set an additional connecting rod to cooperate with the rack 7 to realize the rotation of the air guide plate 2 in different directions. On the one hand, the structure of the rack 7 is simplified, and on the other hand, the position of the air guide plate 2 is controlled by the rack 7, and the cooperation of an additional connecting rod is not required, so that the connecting rod is prevented from affecting the position of the air guide plate 2, and the factors affecting the position of the air guide plate 2 are reduced, thereby improving the position accuracy of the air guide plate 2.
[0109] When the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes a first arc segment A1A2 and a first straight segment A4A5, when the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the first arc segment A1A2 on the rack 7, it can drive the rack 7 to rotate, thereby driving the air guide plate 2 to rotate. When the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the first straight segment A4A5 on the rack 7, it can drive the rack 7 to make a linear motion, thereby driving the air guide plate 2 to make a linear motion, thereby realizing various movement forms of the air guide plate 2, and then realizing various target positions of the air guide plate 2.
[0110] like Fig.31 As shown, when the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes a second arc segment A2A3 and a first straight segment A4A5, when the gear 61 is engaged with the tooth corresponding to the second arc segment A2A3 on the rack 7, it can drive the rack 7 to rotate, thereby driving the air guide plate 2 to rotate. When the gear 61 is engaged with the tooth corresponding to the first straight segment A4A5 on the rack 7, it can drive the rack 7 to make a linear motion, thereby driving the air guide plate 2 to make a linear motion, thereby realizing various movement forms of the air guide plate 2, and then realizing various target positions of the air guide plate 2.
[0111] like Fig.31 As shown, when the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes the first arc segment A1A2, the second arc segment A2A3 and the first straight segment A4A5, the target positions of the air guide plate 2 can be further increased, and a large difference can be made between the various target positions.
[0112] Optionally, the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes a first arc segment A1A2, a second arc segment A2A3 and a first straight segment A4A5, and the first arc segment A1A2, the second arc segment A2A3 and the first straight segment A4A5 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the rack 7.
[0113] The teeth on the rack 7 corresponding to the first arc segment A1A2 are the first tooth segments 711 , the teeth corresponding to the second arc segment A2A3 are the second tooth segments 712 , and the teeth corresponding to the first straight segment A4A5 are the third tooth segments 713 .
[0114] During the opening process of the air guide plate 2, the gear 61 first meshes with the first tooth segment 711 to realize the rotation of the rack 7, thereby realizing the rotation of the air guide plate 2 in the first direction, and realizing the cooling upward movement. The gear 61 then meshes with the second tooth segment 712, driving the air guide plate 2 to rotate in the second direction opposite to the first direction, and then the gear 61 meshes with the third tooth segment 713, and the rack 7 extends outward, driving the air guide plate 2 to extend outward, and realizing the small encircling air supply.
[0115] Optionally, when the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes a first arc segment A1A2 and a first straight line segment A4A5 connected to each other, the pitch curve of the rack 7 also includes a first transition segment, the first transition segment is connected between the first arc segment A1A2 and the first straight line segment A4A5, the first transition segment is arc-shaped and the tangent of the end of the first transition segment coincides with the first straight line segment A4A5.
[0116] In other words, the first arc segment A1A2, the first transition segment and the first straight segment A4A5 are arranged in sequence. The end of the first transition segment refers to the end of the first transition segment connected to the first straight segment A4A5.
[0117] The tangent direction of the end of the first arc segment A1A2 (i.e., the end of the first arc segment A1A2 close to the first straight line segment A4A5) is not parallel to the first straight line segment A4A5. Therefore, a first transition segment is added to adjust the position of the tangent point between the gear 61 and the rack 7 so that the rack 7 can switch to move in a straight line direction.
[0118] The first transition section is an arc on the pitch curve of gear 61.
[0119] Optionally, when the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes a second arc segment A2A3 and a first straight line segment A4A5 connected to each other, the pitch curve of the rack 7 also includes a second transition segment A3A4, the second transition segment A3A4 is connected between the second arc segment A2A3 and the first straight line segment A4A5, the second transition segment A3A4 is arc-shaped and the tangent of the end of the second transition segment A3A4 coincides with the first straight line segment A4A5.
[0120] In other words, the second arc segment A2A3, the first transition segment and the first straight segment A4A5 are arranged in sequence. The end of the first transition segment refers to the end of the first transition segment connected to the first straight segment A4A5.
[0121] The tangent direction of the end of the second arc segment A2A3 (i.e., the end of the second arc segment A2A3 close to the first straight line segment A4A5) is not parallel to the first straight line segment A4A5. Therefore, a first transition segment is added to adjust the position of the tangent point between the gear 61 and the rack 7 so that the rack 7 can switch to movement in a straight line direction.
[0122] The first transition section is an arc on the pitch curve of gear 61.
[0123] Alternatively, if Fig.31 As shown, when the pitch curve of the rack 7 includes the first straight line segment A4A5, the pitch curve of the rack 7 also includes a third arc segment A6A7, and the third arc segment A6A7 is connected to the end of the first straight line segment A4A5 away from the first arc segment A1A2 or the second arc segment A2A3, that is, the third arc segment A6A7 is connected to the end of the first straight line segment A4A5, and the curvature center of the third arc segment A6A7 is located on the side of the rack 7 facing or away from the gear 61. Fig.31 As shown, the curvature center O3 of the third arc segment A6A7 is located on the side of the rack 7 facing the gear 61 , and at this time, the tooth on the rack 7 corresponding to the third arc segment A6A7 is the fourth tooth segment 714 .
[0124] The arc segment is set so that when the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the third tooth segment 713 on the rack 7, the rack 7 no longer moves in a straight line, but rotates instead, so as to further enrich the number of target positions of the air guide plate 2 and increase the differences between multiple target positions.
[0125] When the center of curvature of the third arc segment A6A7 is located on the side of the rack 7 facing the gear 61, and the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the third tooth segment 713 on the rack 7, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are internally meshed, driving the air guide plate 2 to rotate along the second direction; when the center of curvature of the third arc segment A6A7 is located on the side of the rack 7 away from the gear 61, and the gear 61 is meshed with the teeth corresponding to the third tooth segment 713 on the rack 7, the gear 61 and the rack 7 are externally meshed, driving the air guide plate 2 to rotate along the first direction.
[0126] Alternatively, if Fig.31 As shown, the pitch curve of the rack 7 also includes a third transition segment A5A6, which is connected between the third arc segment A6A7 and the first straight segment A4A5. The third transition segment A5A6 is arc-shaped and the tangent of the starting end of the third transition segment A5A6 coincides with the first straight segment A4A5.
[0127] The first straight line segment A4A5, the third transition segment A5A6, and the third arc segment A6A7 are arranged in sequence. The starting end of the third transition segment A5A6 is an end of the third transition segment A5A6 connected to the first straight line segment A4A5.
[0128] The third arc segment A6A7 cannot be tangent to the first straight segment A4A5, that is, the tangent point (meshing point) of the gear 61 and the rack 7 along the first straight segment A4A5 does not coincide with the meshing point of the gear 61 and the third arc segment A6A7. Therefore, the third transition segment A5A6 is added to adjust the position of the meshing point between the gear 61 and the rack 7.
[0129] The third transition section A5A6 is an arc on the pitch curve of gear 61.
[0130] Alternatively, if Fig.31 As shown, the pitch curve of the rack 7 also includes a second straight line segment A7A8, which is connected to the end of the third arc segment A6A7 away from the first straight line segment A4A5, and the second straight line segment A7A8 coincides with the tangent of the terminal end of the third arc segment A6A7.
[0131] The tooth on the rack 7 corresponding to the second straight line segment A7A8 is the fifth tooth segment 715 .
[0132] The first straight line segment A4A5, the third arc segment A6A7, and the second straight line segment A7A8 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the rack 7.
[0133] The tangent of the second straight line segment A7A8 coincides with the terminal end of the third arc segment A6A7 (ie, the end of the third arc segment A6A7 connected to the second straight line segment A7A8), so that the gear 61 can smoothly switch from meshing with the fourth tooth segment 714 to meshing with the fifth tooth segment 715.
[0134] Alternatively, if Fig.31 As shown, the pitch curve of the rack 7 also includes a fourth arc segment A8A9, which is connected to the end of the second straight line segment A7A8 away from the third arc segment A6A7, the tangent of the starting end of the fourth arc segment A8A9 coincides with the second straight line segment A7A8, and the curvature center O4 of the fourth arc segment A8A9 is located on the side of the rack 7 toward or away from the gear 61.
[0135] When the center of curvature of the fourth arc segment A8A9 is located on the side of the rack 7 facing the gear 61 , the tooth on the rack 7 corresponding to the third arc segment A6A7 is the sixth tooth segment 716 .
[0136] The third arc segment A6A7, the second straight segment A7A8 and the fourth arc segment A8A9 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the rack 7.
[0137] The tangent of the starting end of the fourth arc segment A8A9 (i.e., the end of the fourth arc segment A8A9 connected to the second straight line segment A7A8) coincides with the second straight line segment A7A8, so that the gear 61 can smoothly switch from the tooth meshing corresponding to the second straight line segment A7A8 to the tooth meshing corresponding to the fourth arc segment A8A9.
[0138] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a guide member 84. The connecting rod is provided with a first guide portion 72; the guide member 84 is provided with a first guide matching portion 81; during the opening process of the air guide plate 2, the first guide portion 72 is in a guiding position matching with the first guide matching portion 81 and a separation position (such as Fig.17 As shown), Figure 3 , Fig.12 As shown, in the guide position, the first guide portion 72 is used to guide the movement of the connecting rod.
[0139] During the opening process of the air guide plate 2, the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81 have matching guiding positions and also have separated positions, that is, the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81 are not always in a matching state. When the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81 do not need to match, the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81 are separated, thereby reducing the matching length of the first guide portion 72 and / or the first guide matching portion 81 and reducing the size of the driving device for the air guide plate 2 of the air conditioner.
[0140] Optionally, one of the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81 is a first guide groove 811, and the other is a first guide column 721. Figure 3 , Fig.12 As shown, in the guiding position, the first guiding post 721 is located in the first guiding groove 811 and can slide relative to the first guiding groove 811; Fig.17 As shown, in the separated position, the first guide post 721 is located outside the first guide slot 811 .
[0141] The first guide post 721 is matched with the first guide groove 811. In the guide position, the first guide post 721 is located in the first guide groove 811. As the connecting rod moves, the first guide post 721 slides relative to the first guide groove 811 to guide and limit the movement of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod moves according to a preset motion trajectory.
[0142] In the separated position, the first guide column 721 is located outside the first guide groove 811 and no longer cooperates with the first guide groove 811, and no longer has a guiding and limiting effect on the movement of the connecting rod.
[0143] Optionally, the connecting rod is further provided with a second guide portion, and the guide member 84 is provided with a second guide matching portion. When the first guide portion 72 is in the separated position, the second guide portion and the second guide matching portion match with each other to guide the movement of the connecting rod.
[0144] When the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81 are separated, that is, when the first guide portion 72 is in the separated position, the second guide portion and the second guide matching portion cooperate to guide the movement of the connecting rod so that the connecting rod can move along a preset trajectory to prevent the movement of the connecting rod from deviating from the preset trajectory.
[0145] The shape of the first guide groove 811 needs to be determined according to the movement trajectory of the connecting rod and the forms of the second guide portion and the second guide matching portion.
[0146] In a specific embodiment, the first guide groove 811 includes straight segments and / or curved segments, for example Fig.17 As shown, the first guide groove 811 is in the form of a broken line. It can be understood that the first guide groove 811 may not be in the form of a broken line, for example, in an arc shape. When moving from the closed position to the small encircling air supply position, the first guide post 721 is located in the first guide groove 811 and can slide relative to the first guide groove 811. After moving from the small encircling air supply position, the first guide post 721 is disengaged from the first guide groove 811.
[0147] Optionally, the first guide portion 72 is in the guiding position, that is, when the first guide portion 72 cooperates with the first guide matching portion 81 , the second guide portion cooperates with the second guide matching portion.
[0148] In this way, when the first guide portion 72 is in the guiding position, the cooperation between the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81, and the cooperation between the second guide portion and the second guide matching portion jointly guide the movement of the connecting rod, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the connecting rod, and some movement forms of the connecting rod cannot be achieved by relying on the cooperation between a single guide portion and a guide matching portion. For example, when the connecting rod makes a planar rotation, the cooperation between the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81, and the cooperation between the second guide portion and the second guide matching portion realizes the cooperation between multiple guide portions and guide matching portions, which can realize more diversified movement forms of the connecting rod, making the movement forms of the connecting rod more selective.
[0149] During the entire opening process of the air guide plate 2, Figures 10 to 30 As shown, the second guide portion and the second guide matching portion are always matched, or the second guide portion and the second guide matching portion can be switched between a matched state and a non-matched state.
[0150] Optionally, the second guide portion includes a first sub-guide portion 74 and a second sub-guide portion 75, and the second guide matching portion includes a first sub-guide matching portion for matching with the first sub-guide portion 74 and a second sub-guide matching portion for matching with the second sub-guide portion 75; wherein the first sub-guide portion 74 and the second sub-guide portion 75 are arranged on the same side of the connecting rod.
[0151] The guide member 84 is fixed to the housing 1. For example, the guide member 84 includes a mechanism box, which includes a box body 84 and a box cover 85 that are interlocked with each other. The connecting rod is arranged in the mechanism box and located between the box body 84 and the box cover 85. The connecting rod moves between a retracted position in the mechanism box and an extended position extending out of the mechanism box. When the connecting rod extends out of the mechanism box, the connecting rod drives the air guide plate 2 to move.
[0152] The first sub-guide portion 74 and the second sub-guide portion 75 are arranged on the same side of the connecting rod, the first sub-guide matching portion and the second sub-guide matching portion are arranged on the box body 84, the first sub-guide portion 74 matches with the first sub-guide matching portion, and the second sub-guide portion 75 matches with the second sub-guide matching portion, so that the connecting rod moves stably.
[0153] In a specific embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first sub-guide portion 74 includes a first sub-guide groove 78, the first sub-guide matching portion includes a first sub-guide column 82, the second sub-guide portion 75 includes a second sub-guide column 751, the second sub-guide matching portion includes a second sub-guide groove 83, the first sub-guide column 82 is slidably connected to the first sub-guide groove 78, and the second sub-guide column 751 is slidably connected to the second sub-guide groove 83.
[0154] In another specific embodiment, the first sub-guide portion 74 includes a first sub-guide column 82, the first sub-guide matching portion includes a first sub-guide groove 78, the second sub-guide portion 75 includes a second sub-guide groove 83, the second sub-guide matching portion includes a second sub-guide column 751, the first sub-guide column 82 is slidably connected to the first sub-guide groove 78, and the second sub-guide column 751 is slidably connected to the second sub-guide groove 83.
[0155] The first sub-guide column 82 is slidably connected to the first sub-guide groove 78, which means that when the first sub-guide column 82 and the first sub-guide groove 78 cooperate, the first sub-guide column 82 is located in the first sub-guide groove 78 and can slide relative to the first sub-guide groove 78, thereby guiding the movement of the connecting rod. When the first sub-guide column 82 and the first sub-guide groove 78 do not cooperate, the first sub-guide column 82 is located outside the first sub-guide groove 78, and there is no guiding effect on the movement of the connecting rod; the second sub-guide column 751 is slidably connected to the second sub-guide groove 83, which means that when the second sub-guide column 751 and the second sub-guide groove 83 cooperate, the second sub-guide column 751 is located in the second sub-guide groove 83 and can slide relative to the second sub-guide groove 83, thereby guiding the movement of the connecting rod. When the second sub-guide column 751 and the second sub-guide groove 83 do not cooperate, the second sub-guide column 751 is located outside the second sub-guide groove 83, and there is no guiding effect on the movement of the connecting rod.
[0156] When the first sub-guide portion 74 includes the first sub-guide groove 78, the second sub-guide portion 75 includes the second sub-guide column 751; when the first sub-guide portion 74 includes the first sub-guide column 82, the second sub-guide portion 75 includes the second sub-guide groove 83, so as to avoid the first sub-guide portion 74 and the second sub-guide portion 75 being both in the form of grooves or columns. In this way, the space of the connecting rod can be more reasonably utilized, making the connecting rod structure compact and avoiding the connecting rod or the box body 84 from being too large.
[0157] The shapes of the first sub-guide groove 78 and the second sub-guide groove 83 need to be determined according to the movement trajectory of the connecting rod, the forms of the first guide portion 72 and the first guide matching portion 81 .
[0158] The first sub-guide groove 78 includes straight segments and / or curved segments. The first guide groove 811 extends along the length direction of the connecting rod, and the first sub-guide groove 78 includes a first guide segment 781, a second guide segment 782, a third guide segment 783 and a fourth guide segment 784 arranged in sequence. The first guide segment 781 includes straight segments and / or curved segments connected to each other, such as Figure 4 and Fig.13 As shown, from the closed position to the small encircling air supply position, the first sub-guide column 82 is located in the first guide section 781 and can slide relative to the first guide section 781; the first sub-guide groove 78 also includes a second guide section 782; from the small encircling air supply position to the large encircling air supply position, as shown Fig.18 As shown, the first sub-guide column 82 is located in the second guide section 782 and can slide relative to the second guide section 782. The second guide section 782 is curved, such as an arc; Fig. 20 As shown, the first sub-guide groove 78 also includes a third guide segment 783. From the large enveloping air supply position to the heating down-blowing position, the first sub-guide column 82 is located in the third guide segment 783 and can slide relative to the third guide segment 783. The third guide segment 783 includes a curved segment and / or a straight segment; Fig.23 As shown, the first sub-guide groove 78 also includes a fourth guide segment 784. From the heating down-blowing position to the maximum air supply position, the first sub-guide column 82 is located in the fourth guide segment 784 and can slide relative to the fourth guide segment 784. The fourth guide segment 784 includes a curved segment and / or a straight segment, for example, in a curved shape.
[0159] The second sub-guide groove 83 includes a straight line segment and / or a curved line segment. The second sub-guide groove 83 includes a fifth guide segment 831, a sixth guide segment 833, a seventh guide segment 834 and an eighth guide segment 835 arranged in sequence. The fifth guide segment 831 includes a straight line segment and / or a curved line segment, such as Figure 3 and Fig.12 As shown, from the closed position to the small encircling air supply position, the second sub-guide column 751 is located in the fifth guide segment 831 and can slide relative to the fifth guide segment 831, the fifth guide segment 831 includes a first sub-segment 8311 and a second sub-segment 8314, the first sub-segment 8311 includes a first end 8312 and a second end 8313 located in the length direction of the first sub-segment 8311, the second sub-segment 8314 is located on one side of the first sub-segment 8311, is connected to the first sub-segment 8311 and the connection is located between the first end 8312 and the second end 8313, the air guide plate 2 moves from the closed position to the cooling upward position, and the second sub-guide column 751 moves from the first end 8312 to the second end, as shown. Fig.12 As shown, in the cooling upward position, the second sub-guide column 751 moves to the second end; Fig.17 As shown, from the cooling upward position to the small encircling air supply position, slide in the reverse direction (i.e., from the second end to the first end) from the second end 8313, and when sliding to the connection between the first sub-segment 8311 and the second sub-segment 8314, slide into the second sub-segment 8314, the first sub-segment 8311 is curved, the second sub-segment 8314 is straight, and the connection between the second sub-segment 8314 and the first sub-segment 8311 forms a first angle 8315, and the second sub-guide column 751 moves to the first sub-segment 8311 and the second sub-segment 8314. 14, since the size of the connection between the first sub-segment 8311 and the second sub-segment 8314 is larger than the size of the second sub-guide column 751, the cooperation between the second sub-guide column 751 and the connection has a weaker limiting effect on the connecting rod and plays an auxiliary role; from the small encircling air supply position to the large encircling air supply position, the second sub-guide column 751 is located in the sixth guide segment 833 and can slide relative to the sixth guide segment 833, and the connection between the sixth guide segment 833 and the second sub-segment 8314 forms a second angle 832, such as Fig.17 As shown, in the small encircling air supply position, the second sub-guide column 751 is located at the second corner 832, and the sixth guide section 833 is arc-shaped, for example, circular arc-shaped; Fig.26As shown, from the large encircling air supply position to the heating downward blowing position, the second sub-guide column 751 is located in the seventh guide segment 834 and can slide relative to the seventh guide segment 834, the seventh guide segment 834 includes a third sub-segment 8341 and a fourth sub-segment 8342, and during the opening process of the air guide plate 2, the second sub-guide column 751 is sequentially located in the third sub-segment 8341 and the fourth sub-segment 8342, the third sub-segment 8341 and the sixth guide segment 833 are located in the same arc shape, the fourth sub-segment 8342 is in a straight line, and the fourth sub-segment 8342 and the third sub-segment 8341 form a third angle 8343 at the connection point; as shown Fig.26 As shown, from the heating blow-down position to the maximum air supply position, the second sub-guide column 751 is located in the eighth guide segment 835 and can slide relative to the eighth guide segment 835. The eighth guide segment 835 is curved, for example, arc-shaped. The connection between the eighth guide segment 835 and the fourth sub-segment 8342 forms a fourth angle 8344. In the heating blow-down position, the second sub-guide column 751 is located at the fourth angle 8344.
[0160] Alternatively, if Figure 6 As shown, the second guide portion includes a first sub-guide portion 74 and a third sub-guide portion 76, and the second guide matching portion includes a first sub-guide matching portion for matching with the first sub-guide portion 74 and a third sub-guide matching portion 86 for matching with the third sub-guide portion 76; wherein the first sub-guide portion 74 and the third sub-guide portion 76 are located on opposite sides of the connecting rod.
[0161] The first sub-guide portion 74 and the third sub-guide portion 76 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting rod, so that the movement of the connecting rod on the opposite sides can be guided respectively, making the movement of the connecting rod more stable and reasonably utilizing the space of the connecting rod, thereby avoiding the first sub-guide portion 74 and the third sub-guide portion 76 being arranged on the same side of the connecting rod, resulting in the connecting rod being too large in size.
[0162] The third sub-guide matching portion 86 is disposed on the box cover 85 .
[0163] Optionally, one of the first sub-guide portion 74 and the first sub-guide matching portion includes a first sub-guide column 82, and the other includes a first sub-guide groove 78, and the first sub-guide column 82 is slidably connected to the first sub-guide groove 78; Figure 6 As shown, one of the third sub-guide portion 76 and the third sub-guide matching portion 86 includes a third sub-guide column 861 , and the other includes a third sub-guide groove 77 , and the third sub-guide column 861 is slidably connected to the third sub-guide groove 77 .
[0164] The third sub-guide column 861 is adapted to the third sub-guide groove 77. When the third sub-guide column 861 is matched with the third sub-guide groove 77, the third sub-guide column 861 is located in the third sub-guide groove 77 and can slide relative to the third sub-guide groove 77 to guide the movement of the connecting rod; when the third sub-guide column 861 is not matched with the third sub-guide groove 77, the third sub-guide column 861 is located outside the third sub-guide groove 77 and has no guiding effect on the movement of the connecting rod.
[0165] The third sub-guide groove 77 includes a straight line segment and / or a curved line segment. The third sub-guide groove 77 includes a ninth guide segment 771, a tenth guide segment 772, an eleventh guide segment 773 and a twelfth guide segment 774 arranged in sequence. Figure 6 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, when the air guide plate 2 moves from the closed position to the small encircling air supply position, the third sub-guide column 861 is located in the ninth guide segment 771 and can slide relative to the ninth guide segment 771, that is, it cooperates with the ninth guide segment 771. The ninth guide segment 771 includes a fifth sub-segment 7711 and a sixth sub-segment 7712. The connection between the fifth sub-segment 7711 and the sixth sub-segment 7712 forms a fifth angle 7713. In the process of the air guide plate 2 opening from the closed position to the cooling upward position, the third sub-guide column 861 cooperates with the fifth sub-segment 7711, as shown in FIG. Fig.14 As shown, in the cooling upward position, the third sub-guide column 861 is located at the fifth folded angle 7713, and when opened from the cooling upward position to the small encircling air supply position, the third sub-guide column 861 cooperates with the sixth sub-segment 7712, the fifth sub-segment 7711 includes a straight line segment and / or a curved line segment, and the sixth sub-segment 7712 includes a straight line segment and / or a curved line segment; Fig. 22 As shown, when the air guide plate 2 moves from the small encircling air supply position to the large encircling air supply position, the third sub-guide column 861 is located in the tenth guide segment 772 and can slide relative to the tenth guide segment 772, that is, it cooperates with the tenth guide segment 772, and the connection between the ninth guide segment 771 and the tenth guide segment 772 forms a sixth angle 775, as shown in FIG. Fig.15 As shown, in the small encircling air supply position, the third sub-guide column 861 is located at the sixth corner 775, and the tenth guide segment 772 includes a straight segment and / or a curved segment, for example, in an arc shape; Fig.24 As shown, when the air guide plate 2 moves from the large enveloping air supply position to the heating downward blowing position, the third sub-guide column 861 is located in the eleventh guide segment 773 and can slide relative to the eleventh guide segment 773, that is, it cooperates with the eleventh guide segment 773. The eleventh guide segment 773 includes a straight segment and / or a curved segment, for example, in a curved shape; Fig.30As shown, when the air guide plate 2 moves from the heating downward blowing position to the maximum air supply position, the third sub-guide column 861 is located in the twelfth guide segment 774 and can slide relative to the twelfth guide segment 774, that is, cooperates with the twelfth guide segment 774, and the twelfth guide segment 774 includes a straight segment and / or a curved segment, for example, in a curved shape.
[0166] Among them, in the process of opening the air guide plate 2 from the closed position, it passes through the cooling upward position, small surround air supply position, large surround air supply position, heating downward blowing position and maximum air supply position in sequence, and cooperates with the movement of the guide plate 3 to realize the cooling upward air supply mode, small surround air supply mode, large surround air supply mode, heating downward blowing air supply mode and maximum air supply mode of the indoor unit in sequence.
[0167] During the opening process of the air guide plate 2, the first sub-guide column 82 and the first sub-guide groove 78 always cooperate, the second sub-guide column 751 and the second sub-guide groove 83 always cooperate, and the third sub-guide column 861 and the third sub-guide groove 77 always cooperate. When the second sub-guide column 751 moves to the connecting point of the first sub-section 8311 and the second sub-section 8314, the cooperation between the second sub-guide column 751 and the second sub-guide groove 83 plays an auxiliary role in limiting the position of the connecting rod, and mainly the cooperation between the first guide column 721 and the first sub-guide groove 78, the cooperation between the first guide column 721 and the first guide groove 811, and the cooperation between the third sub-guide column 861 and the third sub-guide groove 77 play a major role in limiting the position of the connecting rod. When the first guide column 721 is out of the first guide groove 811, the cooperation between the first sub-guide column 82 and the first sub-guide groove 78, the cooperation between the second sub-guide column 751 and the second sub-guide groove 83, and the cooperation between the third sub-guide column 861 and the third sub-guide groove 77 jointly limit the movement of the connecting rod.
[0168] Alternatively, if Fig. 20 As shown, the guide plate 3 is provided with a first connecting portion 31 and a second connecting portion 32 , and the indoor unit further comprises a first connecting rod 5 , a driving component 53 and a second connecting rod 54 .
[0169] One end of the first connecting rod 5 is movably connected to the first connecting part 31; the driving component 53 is drivingly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 5; one end of the second connecting rod 54 is configured to be movably connected to the shell 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second connecting part 32; wherein, along the direction approaching the air guide plate 2, the first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 32 are arranged in sequence.
[0170] The driving component 53 may be a motor, which is directly connected to the first connecting rod 5 by driving, or connected by driving through a transmission member such as a gear 61. The driving component 53 drives the first connecting rod 5 to move, the first connecting rod 5 drives the guide plate 3 to move, and the movement of the guide plate 3 drives the second connecting rod 54 to move relative to the housing 1. The second connecting rod 54 is provided to enhance the stability of the guide plate 3 and cooperate with the first connecting rod 5 to achieve the target wind guide position of the guide plate 3.
[0171] Along the direction from the guide plate 3 to the air guide plate 2, the first connection part 31 and the second connection part 32 are arranged in sequence, that is, the distance between the first connection part 31 and the air guide plate 2 is greater than the distance between the second connection part 32 and the air guide plate 2, so that the guide plate 3 can move in the direction of the air guide plate 2 and cooperate with the air guide plate 2 to achieve the target air guiding form.
[0172] like Fig.12 and Fig.19 As shown, the guide plate 3 flips toward the air guide plate 2 to open the second air outlet area 112, thereby jointly realizing the cooling upward air supply mode and the large-encircling air supply mode.
[0173] There is no driving connection between the driving component 53 and the second connecting rod 54 , that is, the movement of the second connecting rod 54 is directly driven by the guide plate 3 rather than the driving component 53 .
[0174] like Fig. 20 As shown, the box body 84 is provided with an escape space 41 , and the driving component 53 , the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 54 are all arranged outside the box body 84 and located in the escape space 41 .
[0175] The opening range of the guide plate 3 is smaller than that of the air guide plate 2. Therefore, the lengths of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 54 are smaller. In order to realize the driving of the guide plate 3 by the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 54, the avoidance space 41 is provided on the side of the box body 84 facing the first air outlet area 111.
[0176] Alternatively, if Fig. 22 As shown, the distance between the first connection portion 31 and the middle portion of the guide plate 3 in the width direction is smaller than the distance between the second connection portion 32 and the middle portion of the guide plate 3 in the width direction.
[0177] In this way, the length of the movement trajectory of the first connecting rod 5 can be reduced, and the space occupied by the first connecting rod 5 can be reduced.
[0178] Alternatively, if Fig. 20 and Fig. 22As shown, the first connection portion 31 is arranged at the middle of the width direction of the guide plate 3, that is, the distance between the first connection portion 31 and the middle of the width direction of the guide plate 3 is zero, and the second connection portion 32 is arranged at the portion of the guide plate 3 between the first connection portion 31 and the air guide plate 2. In this way, the length of the movement track of the first connection rod 5 can be further reduced, and the space occupied by the first connection rod 5 can be reduced.
[0179] The first connection portion 31 includes a mounting protrusion on the inner wall surface of the guide plate 3 .
[0180] Alternatively, if Fig. 22 As shown, the second connecting rod 54 is provided with a notch 541 for avoiding the housing 1 . The notch 541 is located on the side of the second connecting rod 54 facing the air guide plate 2 , so that the second connecting rod 54 is bent toward the first connecting rod 5 .
[0181] After the guide plate 3 turns over toward the air guide plate 2, the housing 1 is partially located in the notch 541, preventing the second connecting rod 54 from interfering with the housing 1 after the guide plate 3 extends out. Specifically, the housing 1 includes a frame, and the notch 541 is used to prevent the second connecting rod 54 from interfering with the frame.
[0182] Optionally, the second connecting rod 54 is rotatably connected to the shell 1 , so that the guide plate 3 moves under the drive of the first connecting rod 5 , and the guide plate 3 drives the second connecting rod 54 to rotate around the shell 1 to realize the rotation of the guide plate 3 toward the air guide plate 2 .
[0183] Optionally, the first connecting rod 5 is slidably connected to the first connecting portion 31 to increase the freedom of movement of the guide plate 3 and realize that the guide plate 3 has more wind guide positions. In this case, one of the first connecting rod 5 and the first connecting portion 31 is provided with a slide groove, which extends in the direction from the first connecting portion 31 to the second connecting portion 32, and the other of the first connecting rod 5 and the first connecting portion 31 is provided with a sliding shaft, which is provided in the slide groove and can slide relative to the slide groove along the length direction of the slide groove.
[0184] Or, if Fig. 22 As shown, the first connecting rod 5 includes a first sub-rod 51 and a second sub-rod 52, one end of the first sub-rod 51 is drivingly connected to the driving component 53, the other end of the first sub-rod 51 is rotationally connected to one end of the second sub-rod 52, and the other end of the second sub-rod 52 is rotationally connected to the first connecting part 31.
[0185] The driving component 53 drives the first sub-rod 51 to move, the first sub-rod 51 drives the second sub-rod 52 to move, and the second sub-rod 52 drives the guide plate 3 to move, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the second air outlet area 112 .
[0186] Alternatively, if Fig. 22 As shown, the length of the first connecting rod 5 is greater than the length of the second connecting rod 54 .
[0187] During the movement of the guide plate 3, the first connecting rod 5 plays the role of providing power, driving the guide plate 3 to rotate around the rotating connection between the second connecting rod 54 and the shell 1. The second connecting rod 54 provides more of a rotation point for the movement of the guide plate 3. Therefore, during the opening process of the guide plate 3, the maximum extension length of the first connecting rod 5 needs to be greater than the maximum extension length of the second connecting rod 54.
[0188] The length of the first connecting rod 5 refers to the total length of the first connecting rod 5. In the case where the first connecting rod 5 includes a first sub-rod 51 and a second sub-rod 52, the length of the first connecting rod 5 refers to the sum of the lengths of the first sub-rod 51 and the second sub-rod 52.
[0189] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall surface of the air guide plate 2 is provided with an avoidance groove 21. When the air guide plate 2 and the guide plate 3 respectively close the first air outlet area 111 and the second air outlet area 112, that is, when the air guide plate 2 and the guide plate 3 are both in the closed position, the end of the guide plate 3 close to the air guide plate 2 is inserted into the avoidance groove 21.
[0190] When the air guide plate 2 and the guide plate 3 are both in the closed position, the end of the guide plate 3 close to the air guide plate 2 is inserted into the avoidance groove 21, so that the guide plate 3 and the air guide plate 2 partially overlap, avoiding the formation of a gap between the air guide plate 2 and the guide plate 3, thereby enhancing the aesthetics of the indoor unit.
[0191] In this way, when opening the air outlet, if the air guide plate 2 needs to open the first air outlet area 111 and the guide plate 3 needs to open the second air outlet area 112, the air guide plate 2 needs to move first, and after the air guide plate 2 leaves the second air outlet area 112, the guide plate 3 is opened; when closing the air outlet, the guide plate 3 first closes the second air outlet area 112, and the air guide plate 2 then closes the first air outlet area 111.
[0192] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner, including an indoor unit, the indoor unit including an air guide plate 2 and a driving device for the air guide plate 2 of the air conditioner as described in any of the above embodiments, and a rack 7 is connected to the air guide plate 2.
[0193] The air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes a driving device for the air guide plate 2 of the air conditioner as described in any one of the above embodiments, and thus has all the beneficial effects of the driving device for the air guide plate 2 of the air conditioner as described in any one of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0194] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A driving device for an air guide plate of an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: Gears, controlled rotation; A rack, provided with a first tooth segment and a second tooth segment sequentially arranged along the length direction of the rack, the first tooth segment and the second tooth segment both being capable of meshing with the gear, and the rack being connected to the air guide plate; When the gear is meshed with the first tooth segment, the gear and the rack are in one of internal meshing and external meshing; when the gear is meshed with the second tooth segment, the gear and the rack are in the other of internal meshing and external meshing.
2. The driving device for the air guide plate of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack is also provided with a third tooth segment, which is a straight tooth segment and can mesh with the gear.
3. The driving device for the air guide plate of the air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first tooth segment, the second tooth segment and the third tooth segment are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the rack, and the gear is meshed with the first tooth segment, the second tooth segment and the third tooth segment sequentially during the opening process of the air guide plate.
4. The driving device for the air guide plate of an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rack is also provided with a fourth tooth segment, and the first tooth segment, the second tooth segment, the third tooth segment and the fourth tooth segment are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the rack, and the fourth tooth segment can be meshed with the gear, and when the fourth tooth segment is meshed with the gear, the gear and the rack are the other of the internal meshing and the external meshing.
5. The driving device for the air guide plate of the air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The central angle corresponding to the fourth tooth segment is greater than the central angle corresponding to the second tooth segment.
6. The driving device for the air guide plate of an air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack is also provided with a fifth tooth segment, the first tooth segment to the fifth tooth segment are arranged in sequence, and the fifth tooth segment is a straight tooth segment.
7. The driving device for the air guide plate of the air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rack is also provided with a sixth tooth segment. The first to sixth tooth segments are arranged in sequence. The sixth tooth segment can mesh with the gear. When the sixth tooth segment meshes with the gear, the gear and the rack are in the other of internal meshing and external meshing.
8. The driving device for the air guide plate of an air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The central angle corresponding to the sixth tooth segment is greater than the central angle corresponding to the second tooth segment.
9. An air conditioner, characterized in that: Including indoor unit, the indoor unit includes: Wind deflector; According to the driving device for an air guide plate of an air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, the rack is connected to the air guide plate.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rack is fixedly connected to the air guide plate.
Citation Information
Cited By
Driving device for air guide plate of air conditioner, and air conditioner
WO2026113436A1