Device for detecting waterproofness of coiled material
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411858307.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing waterproof coil impermeability detection methods, the peripheral smoothness of the detection parts is difficult to control, resulting in water leakage problems and affecting the accuracy of the detection results.
A coil waterproof detection device is designed, including a seal, a liquid inlet and an exhaust member. The sealing effect between the outer circumference of the waterproof coil and the seal is ensured through the design of the seal, avoiding water leakage, and the functions of water injection and gas discharge are realized through the liquid inlet and exhaust member.
It effectively avoids water leakage problems, improves the accuracy of water-impermeability detection of waterproof coils, and ensures the reliability of the test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN119618952A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waterproof coiled material detection, and in particular to a coiled material waterproofness detection device. Background Art
[0002] The waterproofness test of waterproof membrane is also called the impermeability test of membrane. When designing waterproof membrane, such as when setting the ratio of asphalt and other components, verifying the impermeability of the waterproof membrane under different ratios has important guiding significance for the adjustment of the ratio. At the same time, the waterproof membrane after production is sampled for impermeability test to ensure the quality of the product, and the process can be adjusted according to the test results.
[0003] At present, when testing the water-tightness of waterproof membranes, the waterproof membranes are cut into rectangular or circular structures, and then a test paper of the same structure is placed on the lower side. Then, water is injected and pressure is applied on the upper side of the waterproof membrane for a period of time to test whether water penetrates through the waterproof membrane to the test paper, thereby causing the test paper to change color, and thus knowing whether the waterproof membrane has a water permeability problem. During the test, it is often necessary to cut a circular structure test piece from the waterproof membrane, and the existing cutting process has the problem of irregularity on the periphery of the test piece, that is, the smoothness of the periphery of the test piece is not convenient to control. The existence of this problem will cause water to penetrate downward from the periphery to the test paper during the water permeability test, thereby affecting the test results. In order to solve this technical problem, a rubber ring is usually set on the periphery of the test piece to avoid water leakage. There is also a ring set between the test paper and the waterproof membrane, and the ring is attached to the test bench by asphalt or other materials, and the test paper is placed in the ring. When the test is carried out, the test piece is pressed and it is tightly attached to the upper wall of the ring, thereby avoiding water leakage to a certain extent, thereby improving the accuracy of the test. However, in actual operation, it is found that the flatness of the upper and lower walls of the waterproof membrane will directly affect the test results. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a coiled material waterproofness detection device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and the problem of water leakage during the waterproof coiled material impermeability detection, and has strong practicality.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the following technologies are proposed: A waterproof property detection device for a coiled material comprises a chassis, a sealing member is installed on the chassis, an upper cover is provided on the upper end of the sealing member, a liquid inlet member and an exhaust member are installed on the upper end of the sealing member, a placement member is provided on the chassis, and the placement member is located inside the lower end of the chassis. During detection, the waterproof coiled material is placed in the sealing member and placed on the placement member, and the inner periphery of the sealing member can act on the outer periphery of the waterproof coiled material through the sealing member, thereby ensuring the sealing effect between the outer periphery of the waterproof coiled material and the sealing member to avoid water leakage, thereby improving the sealing effect during detection, and the liquid inlet member facilitates the entry of water, and the exhaust member facilitates the exhaust of the gas inside the sealing member when water is injected into the sealing member. The placement member can stably fix the test paper, and when the waterproof coiled material and the placement member are placed, the position of the test paper can be prevented from moving, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the detection accuracy. When testing with water injected, the space formed by the upper cover, waterproof membrane and seal provides space for water injection operation. In order to facilitate water injection, the water injection pipe connected to the upper cover also has the effect of exhausting air, and a valve is provided on it, which can be closed after the exhaust is completed, so that water can be continuously injected into the test space and maintained at a certain water pressure for a certain period of time.
[0006] Further, the sealing member comprises a mounting ring mounted on the chassis, the inner circumference of the mounting ring is provided with an inner ring, the upper end of the inner ring is provided with an inner convex edge, the outer circumference of the mounting ring is provided with an upper extension ring, the upper end of the inner circumference of the upper extension ring is connected with an embedded ring by threading, the inner circumference of the embedded ring is connected with a connecting ring by threading, a sealing inner ring is provided between the connecting ring and the upper extension ring, the sealing inner ring is located at the lower end of the upper extension ring, the outer circumference of the connecting ring is sleeved with a rubber ring, the inner circumference of the rubber ring is provided with an upper sealing ring, the inner circumference of the rubber ring is formed with a lower sealing ring at the lower end of the inner circumference of the rubber ring, an upper ring is provided at the upper end of the outer circumference of the rubber ring, the inner circumference of the upper extension ring is provided with a lower gasket ring by threading, the upper ring is located on the upper side of the lower gasket ring, the upper ring is located on the lower side of the sealing inner ring, the inner circumference of the upper extension ring is provided with an external threaded ring by threading, the external thread A lower pressure ring is provided at the upper end of the pattern ring, and a first cone wall is formed at the lower end of the outer periphery of the rubber ring. The upper end of the first cone wall is a small end, and an outer convex edge is provided at the lower end of the rubber ring. The lower wall of the outer convex edge is tightly attached to the upper wall of the mounting ring, and the lower wall of the lower pressure ring acts on the upper wall of the outer convex edge. The inner periphery of the lower pressure ring is a conical structure, and the inner periphery of the lower pressure ring is tightly attached to the first cone wall. The upper extension ring, connecting ring, upper extension ring, rubber ring and sealing inner ring can form an enclosed space. When water is injected into the space, the rubber ring will move to the peripheral side of the waterproof membrane placed in the rubber ring due to the increase in water pressure, and finally make the rubber ring tightly attached to the outer periphery of the waterproof membrane, thereby improving the sealing effect between the rubber ring and the waterproof membrane to avoid water leakage during testing.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper end of the upper sealing ring is a conical structure, and the lower end of the conical structure of the upper sealing ring is a small end. When the water permeability of the waterproof membrane is tested, the upper side of the waterproof membrane and the upper side of the upper sealing ring are affected by water pressure, so that the lower wall of the upper sealing ring acts on the upper side of the waterproof membrane, and as the water pressure increases, the effect of preventing water penetration will also increase.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of inner grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the rubber ring. When water is injected, the water will be located in the inner grooves, and as the amount of water injected increases, the inner ends of the inner grooves in the V-shaped structure will bulge inward, thereby improving the tight adhesion of the rubber ring to the outer periphery of the waterproof membrane.
[0009] Furthermore, a V-shaped ring groove is provided on the outer periphery of the lower sealing ring to facilitate deformation of the lower sealing ring. Since the lower sealing ring is located on the upper side of the inner convex edge, when water is injected, the lower sealing ring can only expand upward, so that the upper wall of the lower sealing ring acts on the lower side of the waterproof membrane, thereby improving the sealing effect through cooperation with the upper sealing ring.
[0010] Furthermore, a first V-shaped ring is formed on the lower wall of the upper ring, and a first sealing ring groove is opened at the upper end of the lower gasket ring. The first V-shaped ring is inserted into the first sealing ring groove. The first V-shaped ring and the first sealing ring groove are arranged to improve the sealing effect between the lower gasket ring and the upper ring to avoid water leakage when the water pressure increases.
[0011] Furthermore, a second sealing ring groove is provided on the upper wall of the outer convex edge, and a second V-shaped ring is provided on the lower wall of the lower pressure ring. The second V-shaped ring is embedded in the second sealing ring groove. The provision of the second V-shaped ring and the second sealing ring groove can improve the sealing effect of the lower pressure ring on the outer convex edge. In order to enable the inner periphery of the rubber ring to be tightly attached to the circumferential side of the inner ring, a first conical wall is formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the rubber ring. When the lower pressure ring moves downward, the sealing effect can be improved.
[0012] Furthermore, upper convex edges are respectively provided on the inner and outer sides of the upper end of the embedded ring. The lower wall of the upper convex edge located on the outer side acts on the upper end of the upper extension ring, and the lower wall of the upper convex edge located on the inner side acts on the upper end of the connecting ring. Through the setting of the upper convex edge, the sealing effect between the embedded ring, the connecting ring and the upper extension ring is improved, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0013] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the connection and fixing operations of the connecting ring and the upper extension ring, a plurality of guide grooves are opened on the inner circumference of the upper extension ring, a plurality of vertical grooves are opened on the outer circumference of the connecting ring, a plurality of embedded strips are opened on the outer circumference and inner circumference of the sealing inner ring, the embedded strips located on the inner side are passed through the vertical grooves, and the embedded strips located on the outer side are passed through the guide grooves, a convex ring is formed on the upper wall of the upper ring, and a lower groove is opened on the lower wall of the sealing inner ring, and the convex ring is passed through the lower groove. When the embedded part is rotated through the thread to connect the upper extension ring and the connecting ring, the connecting ring will not rotate, thereby facilitating the connection operation and improving the stability after connection.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of sealing clamps are provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the connecting ring, and a plurality of ring grooves are opened on the inner periphery of the rubber ring, in which the sealing clamps are clamped. By providing the sealing clamps and the ring grooves, the connection strength between the connecting ring and the rubber ring is improved, and the sealing effect between the connecting ring and the rubber ring is improved.
[0015] Further, a pair of first circular holes are provided at the upper end of the embedded ring, a second circular hole is provided at the lower end of the first circular hole, a third circular hole is connected to the lower end of the second circular hole, the diameter of the first circular hole is greater than the diameter of the second circular hole, the diameter of the second circular hole is greater than the diameter of the third circular hole, a first sealing insert ring is provided on the upper end surface of the third circular hole, the outer periphery of the first sealing insert ring is a conical structure, and the upper end of the conical structure of the first sealing insert ring is a small end. A pair of fourth circular holes are provided at the upper end of the sealing inner ring, the fourth circular hole is in a one-to-one correspondence with the first circular hole, the fourth circular hole is connected to the corresponding third circular hole, a first conical hole is provided at the lower end of the fourth circular hole, the lower end of the first conical hole is a small end, a fifth circular hole is provided at the lower end of the first conical hole, the lower end of the fifth circular hole is connected to a plug, and the plug is located at the bottom of the lower groove. A plug hole is provided on the upper ring, and the plug is inserted into the plug hole.
[0016] The liquid inlet part includes a liquid inlet insert screwed into the second circular hole, an upper end ring is provided at the upper end of the liquid inlet insert, a connecting outer tube is provided on the upper end ring, the upper end ring is located in the first circular hole, a third sealing ring groove is provided at the lower end of the liquid inlet insert, the outer periphery of the third sealing ring groove is a conical structure, and the upper end of the conical structure of the third sealing ring groove is a small end, the first sealing insert ring is inserted into the third sealing ring groove, the lower end of the liquid inlet insert is connected with a liquid inlet head, the lower end of the liquid inlet head is provided with a first conical head, the lower end of the first conical head is a small end, a plurality of liquid inlet eyes are provided on the conical wall of the first conical head, and the outer periphery of the first conical head is closely attached to the first conical hole. After a certain amount of water is injected into a closed space formed by the upward extension ring, the connecting ring, the upper extension ring, the rubber ring and the sealing inner ring, the liquid inlet insert can be screwed to make the first conical hole seal the liquid inlet eye, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the sealing effect of the waterproof coiled material.
[0017] Furthermore, the exhaust component includes an exhaust inner tube passing through the fourth circular hole, a second conical head is provided at the lower end of the exhaust inner tube, the lower end of the second conical head is a small end, a sealing column is provided at the lower end of the second conical head, when sealing, the sealing column is passed through the fifth circular hole, a plurality of exhaust holes are provided at the outer periphery of the second conical head, a retaining ring groove is provided at the outer periphery of the upper end of the exhaust inner tube, a sealing rubber ring is provided in the retaining ring groove, the upper end of the exhaust inner tube is connected with a movable tube, a conical plug is provided on the movable tube, the outer periphery of the conical plug is in a conical structure, a middle tube is provided at the upper end of the movable tube, a sixth hole is provided at the upper end of the middle tube, a second conical hole is provided at the lower end of the sixth hole, the upper end of the second conical hole is a small end, a seventh hole is formed at the lower end of the second conical hole, and the lower end of the seventh hole A partition is provided, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the partition. A support column is provided on the upper wall of the partition. A placement groove is formed on the upper end of the support column. A sealing ball with a hollow structure is provided in the seventh hole. The sealing ball is located on the upper side of the partition. A third conical hole is formed on the lower end of the seventh hole. The outer periphery of the conical plug is closely attached to the inner periphery of the third conical hole. A fourth sealing ring groove is provided at the lower end of the middle tube. The outer periphery of the fourth sealing ring groove is a conical structure, and the upper end of the conical structure of the fourth sealing ring groove is a small end. A first sealing insert is inserted into the fourth sealing ring groove. A lower top column is provided at the upper end of the middle tube. The lower top column is connected to the second circular hole through a thread. An eighth hole is provided on the lower top column. The eighth hole is connected to the sixth hole. An upper plate is provided on the upper end of the lower top column. A hexagonal groove is provided on the upper plate. When air is discharged outward through the air hole, the gas will be discharged in a dispersed manner to avoid lifting the sealing ball. In addition, the water injection process is a relatively slow process. Therefore, the impact force of the airflow ejected from the air hole is small, and the sealing ball cannot move upward. As water is added, the sealing ball will move upward due to buoyancy, and eventually act on the second conical hole to achieve a sealing effect. As the water pressure further increases, the exhaust inner pipe will move downward and eventually reach balance.
[0018] Furthermore, the upper cover includes an internal threaded ring, an upper convex ring is provided on the inner circumference of the upper end of the embedded ring, the outer circumference of the upper convex ring is a conical structure, the upper end of the conical structure of the upper convex ring is a small end, the internal threaded ring is connected to the inner circumference of the upper convex ring by threads, a top plate is provided on the upper end of the internal threaded ring, a fifth sealing ring groove is provided on the lower wall of the top plate, the upper convex ring is inserted into the fifth sealing ring groove, a middle hole is provided concentrically on the top plate, a sealing cone head is provided on the lower wall of the top plate, the sealing cone head is connected to the middle hole, the outer circumference of the sealing cone head is a conical structure, and the lower end of the conical structure of the sealing cone head is a small end. A water injection pipe is inserted into the middle hole, a sealing cap is provided at the lower end of the water injection pipe, a sixth sealing groove is provided at the upper end of the sealing cap, the outer circumference of the sixth sealing groove is a conical structure, and the lower end of the conical structure of the sixth sealing groove is a small end, the sealing cone head is inserted into the sixth sealing groove, the upper end of the water injection pipe is connected to a nut by threads, and the lower end of the nut acts on the top plate. The water injection pipe can be conveniently connected to the pipeline of the booster water injection device, so as to facilitate water injection. The sixth sealing groove and sealing cone head can improve the sealing effect after the water injection pipe is connected, and this sealing effect will be improved as the water injection amount increases.
[0019] Furthermore, the placement piece includes a placement plate placed on the chassis, a circular groove is provided at the lower end of the placement plate, a plurality of movable holes are provided on the outer circumference of the placement plate, a limiting ring is provided on the chassis, the limiting ring is passed through the circular groove, a lower extension screw is concentrically provided in the circular groove, a rotating plate is rotatably provided on the lower extension screw, a locking nut is threadedly connected to the lower end of the lower extension screw, the upper end of the locking nut is tightened to the lower wall of the rotating plate, four oblique holes are provided on the rotating plate, an angle is formed between the length direction of the oblique hole and the radial direction of the rotating plate, a screw is passed through the oblique hole, a pull plate is provided on the upper end of the screw, the pull plate is passed through the movable hole, a fixed arc plate is provided at the outer end of the pull plate, and the fixed arc plate is located at The outer circumference of the placing disk and the outer circumference of the upper end of the placing disk are formed with a conical surface, the upper end of the conical surface is the small end, the lower end of the placing disk is provided with a lower ring groove, the upper end of the outer circumference of the fixed arc plate is provided with an avoidance ring groove, the lower end of the inner circumference of the fixed arc plate is formed with a lower fixed arc plate, the lower fixed arc plate is embedded in the lower ring groove, the upper end of the fixed arc plate is formed with a lower pressure arc plate, the lower wall of the lower pressure arc plate is formed with a conical surface, the upper end of the conical surface is the small end, when the rotating disk rotates, the pulling plate can be pulled through the oblique hole, and the test paper can be fixed by the lower pressure arc plate and the placing disk. This design can avoid the position of the test paper from moving when the test paper and the placing disk are placed, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection.
[0020] The advantages of the above technical solution are: The present invention can avoid the problem of water leakage due to increased pressure during detection by measuring the tightness of the outer circumference of the waterproof coiled material detection piece, thereby improving the accuracy of the waterproof coiled material impermeability detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a coiled material waterproofness detection device is shown.
[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural diagram of a coiled material waterproofness detection device is shown.
[0024] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the embedded ring is shown.
[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the upper extension ring is shown.
[0026] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting ring is shown.
[0027] Figure 6 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the sealing inner ring is shown.
[0028] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the rubber ring is shown.
[0029] Figure 8 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the upper extension ring and the lower cushion ring is shown.
[0030] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the upper cover is shown.
[0031] Fig.10 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the water injection pipe is shown.
[0032] Fig.11 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the liquid inlet component is shown.
[0033] Fig.12 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the exhaust component is shown.
[0034] Fig.13 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the exhaust member is shown.
[0035] Fig.14 A cross-sectional view of the placement tray is shown.
[0036] Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of the placement tray and the waterproof membrane is shown.
[0037] Fig.16 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the placement piece Figure 1 .
[0038] Fig.17 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the placement piece Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] like Figure 1 to Figure 17 As shown, a device for detecting the waterproofness of a coiled material comprises a chassis 1, a sealing member 2 is installed on the chassis 1, an upper cover 3 is provided on the upper end of the sealing member 2, a liquid inlet member 4 and an exhaust member 5 are installed on the upper end of the sealing member 2, a placing member 6 is provided on the chassis 1, and the placing member 6 is located inside the lower end of the chassis 1. During detection, the waterproof coiled material is placed in the sealing member 2 and on the placing member 6.
[0040] The sealing member 2 comprises a mounting ring 200 mounted on the chassis 1, wherein an inner ring 201 is provided on the inner periphery of the mounting ring 200, an inner convex edge 202 is provided on the upper end of the inner ring 201, an upper extension ring 203 is provided on the outer periphery of the mounting ring 200, an inner embedded ring 208 is connected to the upper end of the inner periphery of the upper extension ring 203 by threads, a connecting ring 205 is connected to the inner periphery of the inner embedded ring 208 by threads, a sealing inner ring 215 is provided between the connecting ring 205 and the upper extension ring 203, the sealing inner ring 215 is located at the lower end of the upper extension ring 203, a rubber ring 226 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting ring 205, an upper sealing ring 229 is provided on the inner periphery of the rubber ring 226, a lower sealing ring 231 is formed on the lower end of the inner periphery of the rubber ring 226, and an upper ring 229 is provided on the outer periphery of the rubber ring 226. 2. The inner circumference of the upper extension ring 203 is provided with a lower gasket ring 236 through a threaded connection, the upper ring 222 is located on the upper side of the lower gasket ring 236, and the upper ring 222 is located on the lower side of the sealing inner ring 215. The lower end of the inner circumference of the upper extension ring 203 is provided with an external threaded ring 238 through a threaded connection, and the upper end of the external threaded ring 238 is provided with a lower pressure ring 239. The lower end of the outer circumference of the rubber ring 226 is formed with a first cone wall 233, and the upper end of the first cone wall 233 is a small end. The lower end of the rubber ring 226 is provided with an outer convex edge 234, and the lower wall of the outer convex edge 234 is tightly attached to the upper wall of the mounting ring 200. The lower wall of the lower pressure ring 239 acts on the upper wall of the outer convex edge 234. The inner circumference of the lower pressure ring 239 is a conical structure, and the inner circumference of the lower pressure ring 239 is tightly attached to the first cone wall 233.
[0041] Specifically, the upper end of the upper sealing ring 229 is a conical structure, and the lower end of the conical structure of the upper sealing ring 229 is a small end.
[0042] Specifically, a plurality of inner grooves 230 are defined on the outer circumference of the rubber ring 226 .
[0043] Specifically, a V-shaped annular groove 232 is formed on the outer periphery of the lower sealing ring 231 .
[0044] Specifically, a first V-shaped ring 225 is formed on the lower wall of the upper ring 222 , a first sealing ring groove 237 is formed on the upper end of the lower gasket ring 236 , and the first V-shaped ring 225 passes through the first sealing ring groove 237 .
[0045] Specifically, a second sealing ring groove 235 is formed on the upper wall of the outer convex edge 234 , and a second V-shaped ring 240 is formed on the lower wall of the lower pressure ring 239 . The second V-shaped ring 240 is embedded in the second sealing ring groove 235 .
[0046] Specifically, upper convex edges 209 are respectively provided on the inner and outer sides of the upper end of the embedded ring 208. The lower wall of the upper convex edge 209 located on the outer side acts on the upper end of the upper extension ring 203, and the lower wall of the upper convex edge 209 located on the inner side acts on the upper end of the connecting ring 205.
[0047] Specifically, a plurality of guide grooves 204 are provided on the inner circumference of the upper extension ring 203, a plurality of vertical grooves 206 are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting ring 205, and a plurality of inner embedded strips 216 are provided on the outer and inner circumferences of the sealing inner ring 215. The inner embedded strips 216 located on the inner side are passed through the vertical grooves 206, and the inner embedded strips 216 located on the outer side are passed through the guide grooves 204.
[0048] A convex ring 223 is formed on the upper wall of the upper ring 222 , and a lower groove 217 is formed on the lower wall of the sealing inner ring 215 . The convex ring 223 is inserted into the lower groove 217 .
[0049] Specifically, a plurality of sealing snap rings 207 are disposed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the connecting ring 205 , a plurality of annular grooves 227 are opened on the inner periphery of the rubber ring 226 , and the sealing snap rings 207 are clamped in the annular grooves 227 .
[0050] A pair of first circular holes 211 are formed at the upper end of the embedded ring 208, a second circular hole 212 is formed at the lower end of the first circular hole 211, and a third circular hole 213 is connected to the lower end of the second circular hole 212. The diameter of the first circular hole 211 is greater than the diameter of the second circular hole 212, and the diameter of the second circular hole 212 is greater than the diameter of the third circular hole 213. A first sealing insert ring 214 is provided on the upper end surface of the third circular hole 213. The outer periphery of the first sealing insert ring 214 is a conical structure, and the upper end of the conical structure of the first sealing insert ring 214 is a small end.
[0051] A pair of fourth circular holes 218 are formed at the upper end of the sealing inner ring 215, and the fourth circular holes 218 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first circular holes 211. The fourth circular holes 218 are connected to the corresponding third circular holes 213. A first tapered hole 219 is formed at the lower end of the fourth circular hole 218, and the lower end of the first tapered hole 219 is a small end. A fifth circular hole 220 is formed at the lower end of the first tapered hole 219, and the lower end of the fifth circular hole 220 is connected to a plug 221, which is located at the bottom of the lower groove 217.
[0052] The upper ring 222 is provided with an insertion hole 224 , and the insertion tube 221 is inserted into the insertion hole 224 .
[0053] The liquid inlet component 4 includes a liquid inlet insert 40 screwed into the second circular hole 212, an upper end of the liquid inlet insert 40 is provided with an upper end ring 41, and a connecting outer tube 42 is provided on the upper end ring 41, and the upper end ring 41 is located in the first circular hole 211, and a third sealing ring groove 46 is opened at the lower end of the liquid inlet insert 40, and the outer periphery of the third sealing ring groove 46 is a conical structure, and the upper end of the conical structure of the third sealing ring groove 46 is a small end, and the first sealing insert ring 214 is penetrated into the third sealing ring groove 46, and the lower end of the liquid inlet insert 40 is connected with a liquid inlet head 43, and the lower end of the liquid inlet head 43 is provided with a first conical head 44, and the lower end of the first conical head 44 is a small end, and a plurality of liquid inlet eyes 45 are opened on the conical wall of the first conical head 44, and the outer periphery of the first conical head 44 is tightly attached to the first conical hole 219.
[0054] The exhaust member 5 includes an exhaust inner tube 500 passing through the fourth circular hole 218. A second conical head 501 is provided at the lower end of the exhaust inner tube 500. The lower end of the second conical head 501 is a small end. A sealing column 502 is provided at the lower end of the second conical head 501. When sealing, the sealing column 502 is passed through the fifth circular hole 220. A plurality of exhaust holes 505 are opened on the outer periphery of the second conical head 501. A retaining ring groove 503 is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end of the exhaust inner pipe 500, and a sealing rubber ring 504 is provided in the retaining ring groove 503. The upper end of the exhaust inner pipe 500 is connected with a movable pipe 506, and a conical plug 507 is sleeved on the movable pipe 506. The outer periphery of the conical plug 507 is a conical structure. The upper end of the movable pipe 506 is sleeved with a middle pipe 520, and a sixth hole 514 is provided on the upper end of the middle pipe 520. A second conical hole 513 is provided on the lower end of the sixth hole 514. The upper end of the second conical hole 513 is a small end. A seventh hole 509 is formed at the lower end of the second conical hole 513. A partition 510 is provided at the lower end of the seventh hole 509. A plurality of air holes 511 are provided on the partition 510. A support column 512 is provided on the upper wall of the partition 510. A placement groove is formed on the upper end of the support column 512. A sealing ball 515 is provided in 509, and the sealing ball 515 is located on the upper side of the partition 510. A third conical hole is formed at the lower end of the seventh hole 509, and the outer periphery of the conical plug 507 is tightly attached to the inner periphery of the third conical hole. A fourth sealing ring groove 521 is provided at the lower end of the middle tube 520, and the outer periphery of the fourth sealing ring groove 521 is a conical structure, and the upper end of the conical structure of the fourth sealing ring groove 521 is a small end. The first sealing insert ring 214 is penetrated into the fourth sealing ring groove 521, and a lower top column 516 is provided at the upper end of the middle tube 520, and the lower top column 516 is connected to the second circular hole 212 by threads, and an eighth hole 517 is provided on the lower top column 516, and the eighth hole 517 is connected to the sixth hole 514, and an upper plate 518 is provided at the upper end of the lower top column 516, and a hexagonal groove 519 is provided on the upper plate 518.
[0055] The upper cover 3 includes an internal threaded ring 30, and an upper extending convex ring 210 is provided on the inner periphery of the upper end of the embedded ring 208. The outer periphery of the upper extending convex ring 210 is a conical structure, and the upper end of the conical structure of the upper extending convex ring 210 is a small end. The internal threaded ring 30 is connected to the inner periphery of the upper extending convex ring 210 by threads. A top plate 31 is provided on the upper end of the internal threaded ring 30, and a fifth sealing ring groove 33 is provided on the lower wall of the top plate 31. The upper extending convex ring 210 is penetrated into the fifth sealing ring groove 33. A middle hole 32 is concentrically provided on the top plate 31, and a sealing cone head is provided on the lower wall of the top plate 31. The sealing cone head is connected to the middle hole 32, the outer periphery of the sealing cone head is a conical structure, and the lower end of the conical structure of the sealing cone head is a small end. A water injection pipe 34 is passed through the middle hole 32, a sealing cap 35 is provided at the lower end of the water injection pipe 34, a sixth sealing groove 36 is opened at the upper end of the sealing cap 35, the outer periphery of the sixth sealing groove 36 is a conical structure, and the lower end of the conical structure of the sixth sealing groove 36 is a small end, the sealing cone head is passed through the sixth sealing groove 36, the upper end of the water injection pipe 34 is connected with a nut through a thread, and the lower end of the nut acts on the top plate 31.
[0056] The placement member 6 includes a placement plate 600 placed on the chassis 1, a circular groove 604 is provided at the lower end of the placement plate 600, a plurality of movable holes 603 are provided on the outer circumference of the placement plate 600, a limiting ring 10 is provided on the chassis 1, the limiting ring 10 is inserted into the circular groove 604, a downward screw rod 605 is concentrically provided in the circular groove 604, a rotating plate 608 is rotatably provided on the downward screw rod 605, a locking nut 610 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the downward screw rod 605, the upper end of the locking nut 610 is pressed against the lower wall of the rotating plate 608, four oblique holes 611 are provided on the rotating plate 608, an angle is formed between the length direction of the oblique hole 611 and the radial direction of the rotating plate 608, and a screw 612 is inserted into the oblique hole 611 A pull plate 613 is provided at the upper end of the screw 612, and the pull plate 613 is inserted into the movable hole 603. A fixed arc plate 614 is provided at the outer end of the pull plate 613. The fixed arc plate 614 is located at the outer periphery of the placement plate 600. A conical surface 601 is formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the placement plate 600, and the upper end of the conical surface 601 is a small end. A lower annular groove 602 is provided at the lower end of the placement plate 600. An avoidance annular groove 615 is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end of the fixed arc plate 614. A lower fixed arc plate 617 is formed at the lower end of the inner periphery of the fixed arc plate 614. The lower fixed arc plate 617 is embedded in the lower annular groove 602. A lower pressure arc plate 616 is formed at the upper end of the fixed arc plate 614, and the lower wall of the lower pressure arc plate 616 is formed with a conical surface, and the upper end of the conical surface is a small end.
[0057] In this embodiment, when the installation operation of the seal 2 and the like is being performed: Step 1: The operator places the outer convex edge 234 of the lower end of the rubber ring 226 between the upper extension ring 203 and the inner ring 201.
[0058] In step 2, the operator screws the external thread ring 238 onto the inner circumference of the upper extension ring 203, and screws the lower pressure ring 239 to act on the upper wall of the outer convex edge 234, and finally completes the connection and fixation of the lower end of the rubber ring 226.
[0059] Step 3: The operator screws the lower gasket ring 236 into the upper extension ring 203 again, and makes the lower gasket ring 236 be located at the lower side of the upper ring 222 .
[0060] In step 4, the operator sleeves the connecting ring 205 on the inner side of the rubber ring 226 and clamps the sealing clamp ring 207 in the ring groove 227 during the sleeve installation.
[0061] In step 5, the operator places the sealing inner ring 215 between the connecting ring 205 and the upper extension ring 203, and makes the inner embedded strip 216 located on the inner side pass through the vertical groove 206, and the inner embedded strip 216 located on the outer side pass through the guide groove 204. Thereafter, the connecting ring 205 can be moved upward to make the upper end of the connecting ring 205 flush with the upper end of the upper extension ring 203.
[0062] In step 6, the operator screws the embedded ring 208 between the connecting ring 205 and the upper extension ring 203, thereby completing the sealing connection of the water injection cavity. During the connection, the lower end of the sealing inner ring 215 can act on the upper ring 222 and fix the upper end of the rubber ring 226.
[0063] In step 7, the operator connects the liquid inlet component 4 and the exhaust component 5 to the embedded ring 208 according to the above requirements.
[0064] In this embodiment, when the test paper 606 is being fixed: In step 01 , the operator places the test paper 606 on the placement tray 600 . When placing the test paper 606 , the test paper 606 needs to be bent downward so that the test paper 606 is wrapped around the outer circumference of the placement tray 600 .
[0065] In step 02, the operator rotates the rotating disk 608. As the rotating disk 608 rotates, the oblique hole 611 acts on the screw 612, so that the screw 612 and the pull plate 613 move inward, and the fixed arc plate 614 moves inward, and the test paper is fixed by the fixed arc plate 614. After fixation, the rotating disk 608 is locked by tightening the locking nut 610.
[0066] In step 03, the operator places the placement plate 600 with the test paper 606 on the lower end of the seal 2 and the bottom plate 1. When placing the placement plate 600, the lower sealing ring 231 is located in the avoidance ring groove 615.
[0067] Step 04, the operator places the waterproofing membrane 607 on the test paper 606. After placement, the waterproofing membrane is located between the lower sealing ring 231 and the upper sealing ring 229.
[0068] In this embodiment, when testing the water-impermeability of the waterproof membrane: The operator injects water into a closed space formed by the upward extension ring 203, the connecting ring 205, the upper extension ring 203, the rubber ring 226 and the sealing inner ring 215 through the liquid inlet part 4. In the early stage of injection, as the water is injected, the air in the closed space will act on the exhaust inner tube 500, so that the exhaust inner tube 500 moves upward. At this time, the exhaust hole 505 will enter the exhaust inner tube 500, and then be discharged through the movable tube 506, the seventh hole 509, the air hole 511, the eighth hole 517 and the sixth hole 514. When the air is discharged, the water will move upward along the above path, and then the sealing ball 515 will move upward under the action of buoyancy, and the sealing ball 515 will act on the inner periphery of the second tapered hole 513, so as to achieve the effect of sealing the second tapered hole 513. Then, when the water continues to move outward, due to the sealing effect of the sealing ball 515, the water will not leak out. As water is filled in, it will act on the rubber ring 226, causing the rubber ring 226 to press inward against the outer periphery of the waterproof membrane 607, and finally completing the sealing operation on the peripheral side of the waterproof membrane 607 and the upper wall of the lower sealing ring 231 and the waterproof membrane 607. When the sealing is completed, the water pressure inside can be controlled to keep a constant.
[0069] Then water is injected into the upper side of the waterproof membrane 607 through the water injection pipe 34. After the air at the upper end of the waterproof membrane 607 is exhausted, the water pressure of the injected water is increased and maintained for a period of time. During the water injection process, in order to prevent the rubber ring 226 from moving outward, water is continuously injected inward through the liquid inlet part 4 to ensure the sealing effect.
[0070] After water injection and pressure maintenance for a period of time, the test water is pumped out, and the sealing water is discharged from the liquid inlet 4, and then the waterproof membrane 607 and the like are kept dry, and then the waterproof membrane 607 and the test paper 606 and the like are taken out, and then the test paper 606 is observed, and the waterproof effect of the waterproof membrane is obtained.
[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the waterproofness of a coiled material, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis (1), a sealing member (2) is installed on the chassis (1), an upper cover (3) is provided at the upper end of the sealing member (2), a liquid inlet member (4) and an exhaust member (5) are installed at the upper end of the sealing member (2), a placement member (6) is provided on the chassis (1), and the placement member (6) is located inside the lower end of the chassis (1), and during inspection, the waterproof coiled material is placed inside the sealing member (2) and placed on the placement member (6).
2. The device for detecting the waterproofness of a coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing element (2) The sealing element (2) comprises a mounting ring (200) mounted on a chassis (1), an inner ring (201) being provided on the inner periphery of the mounting ring (200), an upper extension ring (203) being provided on the outer periphery of the mounting ring (200), an inner embedded ring (208) being connected to the upper end of the inner periphery of the upper extension ring (203) via a thread, a connecting ring (205) being connected to the inner periphery of the inner embedded ring (208) via a thread, a sealing inner ring (215) being provided between the connecting ring (205) and the upper extension ring (203), the sealing inner ring (215) being located at the lower end of the upper extension ring (203), a rubber ring (226) being sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting ring (205), an upper sealing ring (229) being provided on the inner periphery of the rubber ring (226), and a lower sealing ring (231) being formed on the lower end of the inner periphery of the rubber ring (226); During testing, the circular waterproof coiled material (607) is located between the upper sealing ring (229) and the lower sealing ring (231), and the inner periphery of the rubber ring (226) is tightly attached to the outer periphery of the waterproof coiled material (607).
3. The device for detecting the waterproofness of a coiled material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement member (6) comprises a placement plate (600) placed on the bottom plate (1); a plurality of fixed arc plates (614) are movably provided on the periphery of the placement plate (600); the fixed arc plates (614) act on the test paper (606) to fix the test paper (606); and the waterproof coiled material (607) is placed on the test paper (606).
4. The device for detecting the waterproofness of a coiled material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper cover (3) is provided with a water injection pipe (34), and the upper cover (3) is connected to the inner circumference of the connecting ring (205) via threads.
5. The device for detecting the waterproofness of a coiled material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid inlet component (4) is connected to the embedded ring (208), and the liquid inlet component (4) is connected to the water inlet pipe, so as to inject water into the cavity formed by the upward extension ring (203), the connecting ring (205), the upper extension ring (203), the rubber ring (226) and the sealing inner ring (215), so that the inner periphery of the rubber ring (226) is closely attached to the outer periphery of the waterproof coiled material (607).
6. The coiled material waterproofness detection device (205) according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The exhaust member (5) is connected to the embedded ring (208) and, when water is injected into the cavity formed by the upward extension ring (203), the connecting ring (205), the upward extension ring (203), the rubber ring (226) and the sealing inner ring (215), the air inside the cavity is exhausted.