Multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting, and belongs to the field of agricultural planting, a discharging device comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of a planting box, a sliding groove is formed in the front face of the inner wall of a box body, and a hinge block is slidably connected to the front face of the inner wall of the sliding groove; the hinge blocks are hinged to the back faces of the planting boxes, and the front face of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with first limiting blocks. Through cooperation of the electric telescopic rod and the permanent magnet, the planting box can incline in the lifting process, and crops in the planting box are promoted to move leftwards. At the moment, the pressure in the first hydraulic bin is increased, a gear is driven, a shovel plate is pushed to move crops in the planting box to the left side, discharging is achieved, liquid in the box body can be repeatedly used, due to the fact that the liquid is repeatedly used, effective circulation of liquid resources can be achieved in the process, waste is reduced, and the crops can be moved out more efficiently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a multifunctional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Planting is one of the main components of agriculture. It is a social production sector that uses the life functions of plants to obtain food, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. It includes the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants. There are food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, forage, flowers and other horticultural crops. In China, it usually refers to the production of grain, cotton, oil, sugar, hemp, silk, tobacco, tea, fruit, medicine, and miscellaneous crops.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN115152356B discloses a seed soaking and germination device for Polygonatum sibiricum planting, which relates to the technical field of Polygonatum sibiricum germination, including a germination box, a filter plate is installed horizontally and rotatably inside the germination box, a reduction servo motor is installed on the upper front side of the germination box, and a discharge trough is arranged on the lower side of the germination box, a accommodating cavity is arranged on the upper side of the discharge trough, a sealing plate adapted to the discharge trough is slidably installed inside the accommodating cavity, a closed driving component is installed at the middle position of the upper side of the germination box, a discharge driving component is arranged on the upper part of the germination box, and a covering component is arranged on the upper side of the germination box. The seed soaking and germination device for planting polygonatum, when the polygonatum is germinated, the sealing plate is driven to move by the closed driving member, thereby closing and opening the discharge trough, and then the discharge driving member is provided to rotate the filter plate and put it in an inclined state, so as to facilitate the removal of the polygonatum on the filter plate. Although the above application document provides that the filter plate can be rotated and put it in an inclined state by providing a discharge driving member, so as to facilitate the removal of the polygonatum on the filter plate, when the sealing plate is opened during discharge, the polygonatum will be discharged together with the nutrient solution and cannot be recycled, thereby causing waste. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a multifunctional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting, comprising a box body, a discharging device is installed inside the box body, a lifting device is installed on the front of the box body, the lifting device comprises a first connecting block, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the front of the box body, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting block, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, a first magnetic coupler assembly is installed on the back of the second connecting block, the first magnetic coupler assembly comprises a first permanent magnet, the first permanent magnet is magnetically connected to a first magnetizer, a planting box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first magnetizer, and a box cover is hinged on the top of the box body; The discharging device comprises a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box, and a slide groove is opened on the front side of the inner wall of the box body, and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a hinge block on the front side of the planting box, and the hinge block is hinged on the back of the planting box, and the front side of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first limit block, and the front side of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a second limit block. The bottom of the inner wall of the planting box is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic warehouse, a piston at one end of the first hydraulic warehouse is slidably connected with a first hydraulic rod, and a piston at one end of the first hydraulic warehouse is slidably connected with a first rack. The front side of the inner wall of the planting box is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod through a bearing, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first circular gear, and the first circular gear and the first rack are meshed with each other, and the first rotating rod movably passes through the fixed plate and extends to the front side, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first pulley, and a belt is wound around the outer wall of the first pulley, and a shovel plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the belt.

[0006] Preferably, the front side of the planting box is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod via a bearing, and a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, a through hole for ventilation is provided at the bottom of the planting box.

[0008] Preferably, the side of the box body is equipped with a cover opening device, and the cover opening device includes a second hydraulic chamber, the second hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, a second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to a piston at one end of the second hydraulic chamber, a third hydraulic rod is slidably connected to a piston at one end of the second hydraulic chamber, a third connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third hydraulic rod, a second magnetic coupling assembly is equipped on the side of the third connecting block, the second magnetic coupling assembly includes a second permanent magnet, the second permanent magnet is magnetically connected to a second magnetic conductor, and a fourth connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the second magnetic conductor.

[0009] Preferably, a telescopic rod is hinged on the front side of the fourth connecting block, a fifth connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the box cover, and the telescopic rod is hinged on the front side of the fifth connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover.

[0011] Preferably, a knocking device is installed inside the box, and the knocking device includes a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting box, the front side of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod via a bearing, the outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second circular gear, the side surface of the inner wall of the box is fixedly connected to a second rack, the bottom of the planting box is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, the front side of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod via a bearing, and the front side of the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected to a knocking block.

[0012] Preferably, the third rotating rod and the outer wall of the fourth rotating rod are connected via a sprocket chain transmission, and the second circular gear and the second rack are meshed with each other.

[0013] The benefits of this application are: 1. This application uses a discharging device, through the cooperation of an electric telescopic rod and a permanent magnet, the planting box will tilt during the lifting process, and prompt the crops in the planting box to move to the left. At this time, the pressure in the first hydraulic compartment increases, driving the gears, pushing the shovel to move the crops in the planting box to the left, realizing discharging, so that the liquid inside the box can be used multiple times. Since the liquid is repeatedly used, this process can realize the effective circulation of liquid resources, reduce waste, and make the removal of crops more efficient.

[0014] Second, the present application uses a cover opening device, when the planting box rises, it drives the second hydraulic compartment, the second hydraulic rod, the third hydraulic rod, the second magnetic conductor, and the second permanent magnet to open the box cover smoothly. The process of opening the box cover is driven by a series of chain reactions of hydraulic and magnetic forces.

[0015] 3. This application uses a knocking device. During the rising process of the planting box, the knocking device drives the knocking block to knock on the bottom of the planting box through the operation of the second rack, the second circular gear, the third rotating rod, and the fourth rotating rod. The knocking action helps to accelerate the removal of moisture inside the planting box and promote the drying process of crops. Through this mechanical knocking method, the accumulated water in the planting box can be effectively removed to avoid affecting the health of the crops or causing inconvenience in operation due to moisture accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The schematic embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking device of the present invention.

[0017] In the above figure, 1. Box body; 2. Discharging device; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Slide; 23. Articulated block; 24. First stop block; 25. Second stop block; 26. First hydraulic bin; 27. First hydraulic rod; 28. First rack; 29. ​​First rotating rod; 210. First circular gear; 211. Belt; 212. Second rotating rod; 213. Second pulley; 214. Shovel board; 215. First pulley; 3. Cover opening device; 31. Second hydraulic bin; 32. Second hydraulic rod; 33. Third hydraulic rod; 34. Third connecting rod Block; 35, second permanent magnet; 36, second magnetic conductor; 37, fourth connecting block; 38, telescopic rod; 39, fifth connecting block; 4, knocking device; 41, first connecting plate; 42, third rotating rod; 43, second rack; 44, second circular gear; 45, second connecting plate; 46, fourth rotating rod; 47, knocking block; 5, lifting device; 51, first connecting block; 52, electric telescopic rod; 53, planting box; 54, second connecting block; 55, first permanent magnet; 56, first magnetic conductor; 6, box cover; 7, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application are described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.

[0020] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0021] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The present embodiment provides a multifunctional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting, including a box body 1, and a discharge device 2 is installed inside the box body 1. Through the cooperation of structures such as a fixed plate 21, a slide groove 22, and a hinge block 23, the discharge device 2 realizes the precise delivery of seeds in a planting box 53, reduces the need for human intervention, and has a high level of automation. A lifting device 5 is installed on the front of the box body 1, and the up and down movement of the planting box 53 is controlled by an electric telescopic rod 52. Its position in the box body 1 can be adjusted as needed to ensure the uniformity of the seed soaking and germination process. The lifting device 5 is not only convenient for operators to adjust the equipment, but also can effectively reduce the risk of seeds being compressed or damaged. The lifting device 5 includes a first connecting block 51, which is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 1, and the top of the first connecting block 51 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 52, and the top of the electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 54, and the back of the second connecting block 54 is equipped with a first magnetic coupler assembly, and the first magnetic coupler assembly includes a first permanent magnet 55, and the first permanent magnet 55 is magnetically connected to a first magnetizer 56, and the outer wall of the first magnetizer 56 is fixedly connected to a planting box 53, and the top of the box body 1 is hinged with a box cover 6; the discharging device 2 includes a fixed plate 21, and the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 53, a slide groove 22 is provided on the front of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the front of the inner wall of the slide groove 22 is slidably connected to a hinge block 23, and the hinge block 23 is hinged to the back of the planting box 53, and the front of the inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected A first limit block 24 and a second limit block 25 are fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box body 1, a first hydraulic chamber 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 53, a first hydraulic rod 27 is slidably connected to the piston at one end of the first hydraulic chamber 26, a first rack 28 is slidably connected to the piston at one end of the first hydraulic chamber 26, a first rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the planting box 53 through a bearing, a first circular gear 210 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 29, the first circular gear 210 is meshed with the first rack 28, the first rotating rod 29 movably passes through the fixed plate 21 and extends to the front, a first pulley 215 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 29, a belt 211 is wound around the outer wall of the first pulley 215, a shovel plate 214 is fixedly mounted on the front of the belt 211, and the first hydraulic chamber 26 and the first hydraulic rod 27 are used to drive the planting box 53 to ensure that the seeds receive appropriate physical stimulation and support during the soaking and germination process. At the same time, the first rack 28 and the first circular gear 210 help control the accuracy of the movement. In order to further improve the efficiency and reliability of the device, the connection between the planting box 53 and the electric telescopic rod 52 adopts a more solid and efficient first magnetic coupling assembly, which can ensure the smooth lifting of the planting box 53, and simplify the mechanical structure through magnetic effect, reduce wear and extend the service life of the equipment. The front of the planting box 53 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 212 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod 212 is fixed with a second pulley 213.The bottom of the planting box 53 is provided with a through hole for ventilation. The through hole at the bottom of the planting box 53 is designed to ensure air circulation during the planting process to prevent the seeds from becoming moldy or rotting due to excessive moisture. Through a reasonable layout of the vents, the air humidity and oxygen content inside the box can be adjusted to optimize the environmental conditions for seed germination. The through hole design not only improves the airflow inside the box, but also helps the seeds obtain better breathing conditions during the germination process, avoiding the influence of too much or too little moisture, and promoting the healthy growth of the seeds.

[0025] When the above device is used, the electric telescopic rod 52 is started, the electric telescopic rod 52 drives the first permanent magnet 55, the first permanent magnet 55 drives the first magnet 56 to rise, the first magnet 56 drives the planting box 53 to rise, the movement of the planting box 53 drives the hinge block 23 to move toward the top along the inner wall of the slide slot 22, when the top of the planting box 53 touches the first limit block 24, the first limit block 24 makes the planting box 53 tilt from left to right, and at the same time, the first hydraulic chamber 26 fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 53 moves toward the top, and the first hydraulic rod 27 at the top of the first hydraulic chamber 26 is squeezed by the second limit block 25, so that the first hydraulic rod 2 7 descends, and during the descending process of the first hydraulic rod 27, the internal pressure of the first hydraulic bin 26 increases, driving the first rack 28 to move to the right, the first rack 28 drives the first circular gear 210 to rotate, the first circular gear 210 drives the first rotating rod 29 to rotate, the first rotating rod 29 drives the first pulley 215 to rotate, the first pulley 215 drives the belt 211 to rotate, the belt 211 drives the second pulley 213 and the second rotating rod 212 to rotate, the belt 211 drives the shovel plate 214 to move to the left, drives the crops in the planting box 53 to move to the left, and discharges the crops, so that the liquid in the box body 1 can be used multiple times. Example

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7On the basis of the first embodiment, the side of the box body 1 is equipped with a cover opening device 3, which includes a second hydraulic chamber 31, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, and a second hydraulic rod 32 is slidably connected to the piston at one end of the second hydraulic chamber 31, and a third hydraulic rod 33 is slidably connected to the piston at one end of the second hydraulic chamber 31, and a third connecting block 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third hydraulic rod 33, and a second magnetic coupling assembly is installed on the side of the third connecting block 34, and the second magnetic coupling assembly includes a second permanent magnet 35, and the second permanent magnet 35 is magnetically connected to a second magnetizer 36, and a fourth connecting block 37 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second magnetizer 36. The cover opening device 3 on the side of the box body 1 adopts a hydraulic system and a second magnetic coupling assembly design. When discharging is required, the box cover 6 is easily opened through mechanical linkage, so as to facilitate the inspection or replacement of seeds. The addition of the second magnetic coupling assembly makes the connection more firm and has a long service life, avoiding the jamming or damage that may be caused by the traditional hinge design. A telescopic rod 38 is hinged on the front of the fourth connecting block 37, and a fifth connecting block 39 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box cover 6. The telescopic rod 38 is hinged on the front of the fifth connecting block 39. The opening device 3 combines the telescopic rod 38 and the fifth connecting block 39 to provide a more flexible opening method, which can adapt to boxes 1 of different sizes and planting requirements. The hinged design between the telescopic rod 38 and the box cover 6 ensures the stability and safety of the opening action. With the assistance of the telescopic rod 38, not only can the opening angle be adjusted, but also the equipment damage or seed loss caused by excessive force can be avoided, ensuring the safety of the operator. A handle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 6. The handle 7 on the box cover 6 makes the movement and installation of the equipment more convenient. During the operation, especially when the box 1 needs to be moved or the equipment needs to be cleaned, the convenient handle 7 design can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the staff. Through the design of the handle 7, even when the planting equipment needs to be moved to different places or different operating positions, the inconvenience of operation caused by excessive physical strength can be reduced.

[0027] When the above-mentioned equipment is used in practice, when the planting box 53 rises, it drives the second hydraulic rod 32 to rise. During the rising process of the second hydraulic rod 32, the internal pressure of the second hydraulic warehouse 31 increases, driving the third hydraulic rod 33 to descend. The descent of the third hydraulic rod 33 drives the third connecting block 34 to descend. The third connecting block 34 drives the second permanent magnet 35 to descend. The second permanent magnet 35 drives the second magnetic conductor 36 to descend. The second magnetic conductor 36 drives the fourth connecting block 37 to descend. The descent of the fourth connecting block 37 drives the telescopic rod 38 to descend. The telescopic rod 38 drives the fifth connecting block 39 to descend. The fifth connecting block 39 drives the box cover 6 to rotate counterclockwise to the right, so that the box cover 6 is opened to a certain angle. The manual auxiliary handle 7 opens the box cover 6. When the box cover 6 is fully rotated to the right, the telescopic rod 38 will be retracted. At this time, the box cover 6 is fully opened. Example

[0028] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 On the basis of the first embodiment, a knocking device 4 is installed inside the box body 1. The addition of the knocking device 4 enables the device to perform necessary vibration and slight knocking on the seeds during use, which helps to promote the softening of the seed epidermis and further accelerate the water absorption and germination process of the seeds. At the same time, the planting box 53 can be knocked during the rising process to facilitate faster draining of water. The knocking device 4 includes a first connecting plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting box 53. The front side of the first connecting plate 41 is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod 42 through a bearing. The outer wall of the third rotating rod 42 is fixedly sleeved with a second circular gear 44. The side of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a second rack 43. The bottom of the planting box 53 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 45. The front side of the second connecting plate 45 is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod 46 through a bearing. The front side of the fourth rotating rod 46 is fixedly connected to a knocking block 47. For seeds with harder shells, it can also provide effective physical stimulation, which helps the seeds to quickly absorb water and improve the germination rate. The outer wall of the third rotating rod 42 is connected with the outer wall of the fourth rotating rod 46 through a sprocket chain transmission, and the second circular gear 44 and the second rack 43 are meshed with each other. The sprocket chain transmission and the meshing design of the second circular gear 44 and the second rack 43 ensure the stable operation of the knocking device 4. Through reasonable chain transmission, the uninterrupted action of the knocking device 4 is ensured, and the jamming phenomenon of the equipment caused by uneven force or excessive friction is avoided. Through the combination of the sprocket chain and the gear system, the mechanical transmission efficiency can be greatly improved, the wear can be reduced, and the knocking device can be ensured to work stably, and the possibility of equipment pause or failure can be reduced, which not only improves the germination rate of seeds, but also enhances the automation, stability and safety of the equipment. It is suitable for various agricultural production environments and has a wide range of application prospects.

[0029] When the above-mentioned equipment is used, when the planting box 53 rises, it drives the first connecting plate 41 to rise, the first connecting plate 41 drives the third rotating rod 42 to rise, the third rotating rod 42 drives the second circular gear 44 to rise, the second circular gear 44 moves toward the top along the second rack 43, and at the same time the second circular gear 44 rotates, the second circular gear 44 drives the fourth rotating rod 46 to rotate, and the fourth rotating rod 46 drives the knocking block 47 to knock on the bottom of the planting box 53, so that the moisture inside the planting box 53 can be drained faster when the planting box 53 rises.

[0030] When the above-mentioned device is used in a specific manner, the above description is only a preferred specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent replacement or change, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting, comprising a box (1), wherein a discharging device (2) is arranged inside the box (1), and a lifting device (5) is arranged on the front of the box (1), wherein the lifting device (5) comprises a first connecting block (51), wherein the first connecting block (51) is fixedly connected to the front of the box (1), wherein the top of the first connecting block (51) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (52), wherein the top of the electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (54), wherein the back of the second connecting block (54) is equipped with a first magnetic coupling assembly, wherein the first magnetic coupling assembly comprises a first permanent magnet (55), wherein the first permanent magnet (55) is magnetically connected to a first magnetic conductor (56), wherein the outer wall of the first magnetic conductor (56) is fixedly connected to a planting box (53), and wherein a box cover (6) is hingedly connected to the top of the box (1); It is characterized in that The discharging device (2) comprises a fixed plate (21), the fixed plate (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box (53), a slide groove (22) being provided on the front of the inner wall of the box body (1), a hinge block (23) being slidably connected to the front of the inner wall of the slide groove (22), the hinge block (23) being hinged to the back of the planting box (53), a first limit block (24) being fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box body (1), a second limit block (25) being fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box body (1), a first hydraulic chamber (26) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box (53), a first hydraulic rod (26) being slidably connected to a piston at one end of the first hydraulic chamber (26) 7), a first rack (28) is slidably connected to a piston at one end of the first hydraulic chamber (26), a first rotating rod (29) is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the planting box (53) through a bearing, a first circular gear (210) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (29), the first circular gear (210) and the first rack (28) are meshed with each other, the first rotating rod (29) movably passes through the fixed plate (21) and extends toward the front, a first belt pulley (215) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (29), a belt (211) is wound around the outer wall of the first belt pulley (215), and a shovel plate (214) is fixedly mounted on the front of the belt (211).

2. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the planting box (53) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (212) via a bearing, and a second belt pulley (213) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (212).

3. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting box (53) is provided with a through hole for ventilation.

4. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the box body (1) is equipped with a cover opening device (3), the cover opening device (3) comprises a second hydraulic chamber (31), the second hydraulic chamber (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), one end of the second hydraulic chamber (31) is slidably connected to a second hydraulic rod (32), one end of the second hydraulic chamber (31) is slidably connected to a third hydraulic rod (33), the bottom of the third hydraulic rod (33) is fixedly connected to a third connecting block (34), the side of the third connecting block (34) is equipped with a second magnetic coupling assembly, the second magnetic coupling assembly comprises a second permanent magnet (35), the second permanent magnet (35) is magnetically connected to a second magnetic conductor (36), and the right side of the second magnetic conductor (36) is fixedly connected to a fourth connecting block (37).

5. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the fourth connecting block (37) is hinged with a telescopic rod (38), the right side of the box cover (6) is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting block (39), and the telescopic rod (38) is hinged with the front side of the fifth connecting block (39).

6. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover (6).

7. The multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knocking device (4) is installed inside the box body (1), and the knocking device (4) comprises a first connecting plate (41), the first connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting box (53), the front side of the first connecting plate (41) is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod (42) via a bearing, the outer wall of the third rotating rod (42) is fixedly sleeved with a second circular gear (44), the inner wall side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a second rack (43), the bottom of the planting box (53) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (45), the front side of the second connecting plate (45) is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod (46) via a bearing, and the front side of the fourth rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected to a knocking block (47).

8. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the third rotating rod (42) and the fourth rotating rod (46) are connected via a sprocket chain transmission, and the second circular gear (44) and the second rack (43) are meshed with each other.

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