High-precision automatic dust removal device of spraying equipment

By designing a high-precision automatic dust removal device, using vibration conveying and soot blowing and suction technology, the problem of low dust removal efficiency of existing spray equipment is solved, and a more efficient and stable dust removal effect is achieved, ensuring high-quality spray preparation of workpieces.

CN119634356AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHENZHEN HONGLICHANG MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411957463.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spraying equipment is inefficient in dust removal, has insufficient thoroughness and stability, and relies on manual operation or basic equipment, and the effect is limited by the skills and experience of the operator.

Method used

A high-precision automatic dust removal device is designed, including a dust removal workbench, a dust removal box, a control device, a dust removal mechanism and a vibration conveying mechanism. The device moves the workpiece through a vibration conveying mechanism. The workpiece goes through the soot blowing and suction process in the dust removal box, and uses a combination of dust removal tube and suction nozzle to clean and collect dust.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and quick removal of dust on the surface of the workpiece, improves the thoroughness and stability of dust removal, reduces the possibility that dust affects the spray quality, and improves the efficiency of workpiece preparation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-precision automatic dust removal device of spraying equipment, and relates to the field of workpiece spraying, the high-precision automatic dust removal device comprises a dust removal workbench, a dust removal box is fixed on the dust removal workbench, the dust removal workbench penetrates through the dust removal box, a dust removal mechanism is arranged in the dust removal box, and a vibration conveying mechanism is arranged on the dust removal workbench. A workpiece needing dust removal is placed on the vibration conveying mechanism on the dust removal workbench, after the workpiece enters the dust removal box, the control device controls the dust removal mechanism to remove dust on the workpiece, meanwhile, the dust removal mechanism drives the vibration conveying mechanism, and when the vibration conveying mechanism moves the workpiece, the vibration conveying mechanism drives the workpiece to vibrate; when the workpiece is sprayed, dust on the surface of the workpiece is shaken off, so that the dust on the workpiece can be conveniently and quickly removed, the possibility that the dust on the workpiece affects workpiece spraying is reduced, meanwhile, the dust on the surface of the workpiece can be shaken off, and the effect of removing the dust on the workpiece is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of workpiece spraying, and in particular to a high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Spraying equipment refers to equipment that atomizes or powders paint and sprays it directly onto the workpiece. The spraying equipment on the market can be divided into three types according to the degree of automation: manual spraying, semi-automatic spraying and fully automatic spraying. According to the material of the spraying material, it can be divided into metal spraying equipment, plastic spraying equipment, wood spraying equipment, porcelain spraying equipment, etc.

[0003] When the spraying equipment is spraying the workpiece, the dust removal process is crucial to ensure the spraying quality. The purpose is to reduce the dust on the workpiece being sprayed on the workpiece when spraying, affecting the spraying quality of the workpiece.

[0004] At present, the commonly used methods for dust removal before spraying include workers using air guns or brushes to manually remove dust from the workpiece, or using some basic dust removal equipment to assist. Manual dust removal is flexible but inefficient, and the effect is limited by the skills and experience of the operator. Although simple dust removal equipment can improve work efficiency, the thoroughness and stability of dust removal still need to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that workers use air blow guns or brushes to manually remove dust from workpieces, or use some basic dust removal equipment to assist in the completion. The manual dust removal method is flexible but inefficient, and the effect is limited by the skills and experience of the operator. Although simple dust removal equipment can improve work efficiency, the thoroughness and stability of dust removal still need to be improved. The present application provides a high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions: A high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment includes a dust removal workbench, a dust removal box is fixed on the dust removal workbench, the dust removal workbench passes through the dust removal box, shielding curtains are fixed at both ends of the dust removal box, a control device is fixed on one side of the dust removal box, a dust removal mechanism is arranged in the dust removal box, and a vibration conveying mechanism is arranged on the dust removal workbench.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the workpiece that needs to be dusted is placed on the vibrating conveying mechanism on the dust removal workbench, and the vibrating conveying mechanism drives the workpiece to move. After the workpiece enters the dust removal box, the control device controls the dust removal mechanism to remove dust from the workpiece. At the same time, the dust removal mechanism drives the vibrating conveying mechanism. When the vibrating conveying mechanism moves the workpiece, the vibrating conveying mechanism drives the workpiece to vibrate, and the workpiece shakes off the dust on the surface, so that the dust on the workpiece can be removed quickly and conveniently, reducing the possibility that the dust on the workpiece affects the spraying of the workpiece. At the same time, under the vibration of the vibrating conveying mechanism, the workpiece can vibrate during the movement, so that the dust on the surface of the workpiece can be shaken off, further improving the effect of clearing the dust on the workpiece.

[0008] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal pipe arranged in a dust removal box, a plurality of dust removal nozzles are fixed on the dust removal pipe, a suction pipe is fixed on the dust removal pipe, one end of the suction pipe away from the dust removal pipe passes through the dust removal box and is fixedly connected to the dust removal box, a suction assembly is arranged in the suction pipe, and a soot blowing assembly is arranged on one side of the dust removal pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the workpiece is moved into the dust removal box, the workpiece first passes through the soot blowing assembly, which blows off the dust on the surface of the workpiece. At the same time, the suction assembly is used to allow the suction pipe to generate suction, so that the dust removal nozzle on the dust removal pipe can suck the dust on the surface of the workpiece and the dust blown up by the soot blowing assembly, so that the dust on the surface of the workpiece can be removed quickly and conveniently, reducing the possibility that dust adhering to the surface of the workpiece will affect the spraying quality of the workpiece.

[0010] Furthermore, the suction assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the suction pipe, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed suction blades, the end of the suction pipe away from the dust removal pipe is fixed with a supporting square tube, the supporting square tube is fixedly connected to the dust removal box, a suction motor is fixed on the supporting square tube, the output end of the suction motor passes through the supporting square tube and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a dust bag is fixed on the bottom of the supporting square tube.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft drives the suction blades, the suction blades generate suction, and then the dust enters the dust removal pipe from the dust removal nozzle, and then the suction pipe enters the supporting square tube, and finally enters the dust bag on the supporting square tube, so that the dust removal nozzle can easily generate suction to remove the dust on the workpiece, and at the same time can easily collect the dust removed from the workpiece, reducing the possibility of dust floating again.

[0012] Furthermore, the sootblowing assembly includes a sootblowing pipe arranged on one side of the dust removal pipe, a plurality of evenly distributed sootblowing nozzles are fixed on the sootblowing pipe, the sootblowing nozzles are facing the direction of the dust removal pipe, an air supply pipe is fixed on the sootblowing pipe, one end of the air supply pipe away from the sootblowing pipe passes through the dust removal box and is fixedly connected to the dust removal box, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected in the air supply pipe, a plurality of circumferentially distributed sootblowing blades are fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 2, a sootblowing motor is fixed to one side of the dust removal box, and an output end of the sootblowing motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating shaft 2 drives the soot blowing blades to rotate, and the soot blowing blades suck the outside air into the air supply pipe, and then blow it out from the soot blowing nozzle on the soot blowing pipe. The soot blowing nozzle blows up or blows off the dust on the workpiece, so that the dust on the surface of the workpiece can be blown up or blown off conveniently, further reducing the possibility of dust adhering to the workpiece and improving the dust suction efficiency of the dust removal nozzle.

[0014] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixed to one end of the air supply pipe away from the soot blowing pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate is used to block the dust outside the air supply pipe, thereby reducing the possibility of external dust entering the air supply pipe and then being blown onto the workpiece by the soot blowing nozzle.

[0016] Furthermore, the vibrating conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame arranged on the dust removal workbench, four symmetrical supporting springs are arranged between the conveying frame and the dust removal workbench, both ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected to the conveying frame and the dust removal workbench, a number of evenly distributed conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying frame, a synchronous gear 1 is fixed to one end of the conveying roller, a synchronous gear 2 is arranged between adjacent conveying rollers, the synchronous gear 2 is rotatably connected to the conveying frame, the synchronous gear 1 is meshed with the synchronous gear 2, a conveying motor is fixed to one side of the conveying frame, the output end of the conveying motor passes through the conveying frame and is fixedly connected to one of the conveying rollers, and a vibration assembly is arranged on one side of the conveying frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying motor drives the corresponding conveying roller to rotate, and then the conveying roller drives the synchronous gear one, and the synchronous gear one drives the adjacent synchronous gear one under the action of the synchronous gear two, so that the adjacent conveying rollers move in the same direction, and the workpiece moves under the drive of the conveying roller. At the same time, the rotating shaft one drives the vibration component, and the vibration component drives the conveying frame, and the conveying frame vibrates under the support of the support spring, thereby further reducing the possibility of dust adhering to the workpiece and improving the efficiency of the dust removal nozzle in sucking dust off the workpiece.

[0018] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a vibration wheel 1 fixed on a rotating shaft 1, a vibration wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the dust removal box, a transmission belt is connected between the vibration wheel 1 and the vibration wheel 2, the vibration wheel 2 passes through the dust removal box and is fixed with a drive disk 1, a drive disk 2 is provided on the drive disk 1, the drive disk 2 is rotatably connected to the conveying frame, an eccentric disk is fixed on the drive disk 2, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed flexible belts are fixed between the drive disk 1 and the drive disk 2.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft 1 drives the suction fan blades to suck dust, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 1 drives the eccentric disk on the driving disk 2 to rotate, so that the workpiece can be shaken when moving on the conveying roller, further reducing the possibility of dust adhering to the workpiece and improving the dust removal effect of the dust removal nozzle.

[0020] Furthermore, a visual detection camera is fixed at one end of the dust removal box, the visual detection camera faces the dust removal workbench, and an auxiliary lighting lamp is fixed on the visual detection camera.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the visual inspection camera in the dust removal box inspects the upper surface of the workpiece under the illumination of the auxiliary lighting. When there is still dust on the surface of the workpiece, the control device is used to control the conveying motor to reverse, so that the conveying roller drives the workpiece back to the dust removal box for dust removal again, so that it is possible to timely observe whether the dust on the workpiece surface is clear and thorough, further reducing the impact of dust on the quality of workpiece spraying.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present application, the workpiece is placed on the conveying roller, and then the conveying motor drives the corresponding conveying roller to rotate, and then the conveying roller drives the synchronous gear 1, and the synchronous gear 1 drives the adjacent synchronous gear 1 under the action of the synchronous gear 2, so that the adjacent conveying rollers move in the same direction, and the workpiece moves under the drive of the conveying roller, and the workpiece enters the dust removal box. When the workpiece moves into the dust removal box, the workpiece first passes through the soot blowing pipe, and then the soot blowing motor drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 drives the soot blowing blades to rotate, and the soot blowing blades suck the outside air into the air supply pipe, and then blow it out from the soot blowing nozzle on the soot blowing pipe. The soot blowing nozzle blows up or blows off the dust on the workpiece, starts the suction motor, the suction motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the suction fan blades, the suction fan blades generate suction, and then let the dust enter the dust removal pipe from the dust removal nozzle, then enter the suction pipe from the dust removal pipe, then enter the supporting square tube, and finally enter the dust bag on the supporting square tube. The dust bag collects the dust on the workpiece, so as to achieve the purpose of being able to remove the dust on the workpiece conveniently and quickly, reduce the possibility of dust on the workpiece affecting the spraying of the workpiece, improve the efficiency of dust removal on the workpiece, and reduce the possibility of incomplete dust removal.

[0023] 2. In the present application, while the rotating shaft 1 drives the suction fan blade to work, the rotating shaft 1 drives the vibration wheel 1, the vibration wheel 1 drives the vibration wheel 2 by means of a transmission belt, the vibration wheel 2 drives the driving disk 1, the driving disk 1 drives the driving disk 2 to rotate by means of a flexible belt, the driving disk drives the eccentric disk when rotating, the eccentric disk drives the conveying frame to vibrate, the conveying roller on the conveying frame to vibrate, the conveying roller drives the workpiece to vibrate, the dust on the workpiece is shaken off, and the dust removal nozzle is used to suck the dust, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to shake off the dust on the workpiece when conveying the workpiece, further reducing the possibility of incomplete removal of dust adhering to the workpiece, and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0024] 3. In the present application, when the workpiece is dusted and moved out of the dust removal box after dyeing, the visual inspection camera in the dust removal box inspects the upper surface of the workpiece under the illumination of the auxiliary lighting. When there is still dust on the surface of the workpiece, the control device is used to control the reverse rotation of the conveying motor, so that the conveying roller drives the workpiece back to the dust removal box for dust removal again. After the dust removal is completed, the workpiece is moved out of the dust removal box, and then the workpiece is sprayed, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to timely observe whether the dust on the surface of the workpiece is completely removed, and further reducing the impact of dust on the quality of the workpiece spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic dust removal device in the present application; Figure 2 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic dust removal device in the present application; Figure 3 It is a third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic dust removal device in this application; Figure 4 This application Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 This application Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 6 This application Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point C in the middle.

[0026] Description of reference numerals: 1. Dust removal workbench; 2. Dust removal box; 3. Control device; 4. Dust removal mechanism; 41. Dust removal pipe; 42. Dust removal nozzle; 43. Suction pipe; 44. Suction assembly; 441. Support square pipe; 442. Suction motor; 443. Suction fan blade; 444. Dust bag; 445. Rotating shaft 1; 45. Soot blowing assembly; 451. Soot blowing pipe; 452. Soot blowing nozzle; 453. Air supply pipe; 454. Soot blowing fan blade; 455. Soot blowing motor; 456. Rotating shaft 2; 457, filter plate; 5, vibration conveying mechanism; 51, conveying frame; 52, conveying roller; 53, conveying motor; 54, synchronous gear one; 55, synchronous gear two; 56, support spring; 57, vibration assembly; 571, vibration wheel one; 572, vibration wheel two; 573, drive disk one; 574, drive disk two; 575, eccentric disk; 576, flexible belt; 577, transmission belt; 6, shielding curtain; 7, visual detection camera; 8, auxiliary lighting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1 —6 Provide further details of this application.

[0028] The embodiment of the present application discloses a high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment includes a dust removal workbench 1, a dust removal box 2 is fixed on the dust removal workbench 1, the dust removal workbench 1 passes through the dust removal box 2, shielding curtains 6 are fixed at both ends of the dust removal box 2, a control device 3 is fixed on one side of the dust removal box 2, a dust removal mechanism 4 is arranged in the dust removal box 2, and a vibration conveying mechanism 5 is arranged on the dust removal workbench 1.

[0030] When using the dust removal device, first put the workpiece that needs to be dusted on the vibrating conveying mechanism 5 on the dust removal workbench 1, and the vibrating conveying mechanism 5 drives the workpiece to move. After the workpiece enters the dust removal box 2, the control device 3 controls the dust removal mechanism 4 to remove dust from the workpiece. At the same time, the dust removal mechanism 4 drives the vibrating conveying mechanism 5. When the vibrating conveying mechanism 5 moves the workpiece, the vibrating conveying mechanism 5 drives the workpiece to vibrate, and the workpiece shakes off the dust on the surface. Then, when the workpiece passes through the dust removal mechanism 4, the dust removal mechanism 4 sucks away the dust on the workpiece, and then the workpiece is conveyed by the vibrating conveying mechanism 5. The workpiece is moved out of the dust removal box 2 under the action of the vibration conveying mechanism 5, and then moved to the spraying equipment for spraying operation. The workpiece is moved to the dust removal box 2 by utilizing the vibration conveying mechanism 5. The dust removal mechanism 4 in the dust removal box 2 sucks the dust on the surface of the workpiece, and drives the vibration conveying mechanism 5 to vibrate at the same time, so that the dust on the workpiece can be removed quickly and conveniently, and the possibility that the dust on the workpiece affects the spraying of the workpiece can be reduced. At the same time, under the vibration of the vibration conveying mechanism 5, the workpiece can vibrate during the movement, so that the dust on the surface of the workpiece can be shaken off, further improving the effect of removing dust from the workpiece.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The dust removal mechanism 4 includes a dust removal pipe 41 arranged in the dust removal box 2, a plurality of dust removal nozzles 42 are fixed on the dust removal pipe 41, a suction pipe 43 is fixed on the dust removal pipe 41, one end of the suction pipe 43 away from the dust removal pipe 41 passes through the dust removal box 2 and is fixedly connected to the dust removal box 2, a suction assembly 44 is arranged in the suction pipe 43, and a soot blowing assembly 45 is arranged on one side of the dust removal pipe 41.

[0032] When the workpiece moves into the dust removal box 2, the workpiece first passes through the soot blowing assembly 45, which blows off the dust on the surface of the workpiece. At the same time, the suction assembly 44 is used to allow the suction pipe 43 to generate suction, so that the dust suction nozzle 42 on the dust removal pipe 41 sucks the dust on the surface of the workpiece and the dust blown up by the soot blowing assembly 45. The workpiece passes through the dust suction nozzle 42 on the dust removal pipe 41, and then the workpiece moves out of the dust removal pipe 41, completing the removal of dust on the surface of the workpiece. When the workpiece enters the dust removal box 2, the workpiece passes through the dust suction nozzle 42 on the dust removal pipe 41, and the dust suction nozzle 42 sucks away the dust on the surface of the workpiece, so that the dust on the surface of the workpiece can be removed quickly and conveniently, reducing the possibility that dust adhering to the surface of the workpiece affects the spraying quality of the workpiece.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The suction assembly 44 includes a rotating shaft 445 rotatably connected to the suction pipe 43, one end of the rotating shaft 445 is fixed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed suction blades 443, and the end of the suction pipe 43 away from the dust removal pipe 41 is fixed with a supporting square tube 441, the supporting square tube 441 is fixedly connected to the dust removal box 2, a suction motor 442 is fixed on the supporting square tube 441, the output end of the suction motor 442 passes through the supporting square tube 441 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 445, and a dust bag 444 is fixed on the bottom of the supporting square tube 441.

[0034] When the dust removal nozzle 42 is required to suck the dust on the workpiece, the suction motor 442 is started, the suction motor 442 drives the rotating shaft 445 to rotate, the rotating shaft 445 drives the suction blade 443, the suction blade 443 generates suction, and then the dust enters the dust removal pipe 41 from the dust removal nozzle 42, then enters the suction pipe 43 from the dust removal pipe 41, then enters the supporting square pipe 441, and finally enters the dust bag 444 on the supporting square pipe 441 The dust bag 444 collects the dust on the workpiece, and the suction motor 442 drives the suction fan blades 443 to rotate to generate suction, so that the dust on the surface of the workpiece is sucked into the dust removal nozzle 42, and then enters the dust bag 444 through the dust removal pipe 41, the suction pipe 43 and the supporting square pipe 441, so that the dust removal nozzle 42 can easily generate suction to remove the dust on the workpiece, and at the same time, it can easily collect the dust removed from the workpiece, reducing the possibility of dust floating again.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sootblowing assembly 45 includes a sootblowing pipe 451 arranged on one side of the dust removal pipe 41, and a plurality of evenly distributed sootblowing nozzles 452 are fixed on the sootblowing pipe 451, and the sootblowing nozzles 452 face the direction of the dust removal pipe 41. An air supply pipe 453 is fixed on the sootblowing pipe 451, and one end of the air supply pipe 453 away from the sootblowing pipe 451 passes through the dust removal box 2 and is fixedly connected to the dust removal box 2. A rotating shaft 456 is rotatably connected in the air supply pipe 453, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed sootblowing blades 454 are fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 456. A sootblowing motor 455 is fixed on one side of the dust removal box 2, and the output end of the sootblowing motor 455 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 456.

[0036] When the workpiece moves into the dust removal box 2, the workpiece first passes through the soot blowing pipe 451, and then the soot blowing motor 455 drives the rotating shaft 456 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 456 drives the soot blowing blades 454 to rotate. The soot blowing blades 454 suck the outside air into the air supply pipe 453, and then blow it out from the soot blowing nozzle 452 on the soot blowing pipe 451. The soot blowing nozzle 452 blows up or blows off the dust on the workpiece, and the soot blowing nozzle 452 faces the dust removal nozzle 42. When the dust is blown up or blown off, the dust removal nozzle 42 sucks the dust away. By using the soot blowing nozzle 452 to blow air on the surface of the workpiece when the workpiece passes through the soot blowing pipe 451, the dust on the surface of the workpiece can be easily blown up or blown off, thereby further reducing the possibility of dust adhering to the workpiece and improving the dust removal efficiency of the dust removal nozzle 42.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A filter plate 457 is fixed to one end of the air supply pipe 453 away from the soot blowing pipe 451. When the suction motor 442 drives the rotating shaft 456, and the rotating shaft 456 drives the suction fan blade 443 to rotate, and the outside air is sucked into the air supply pipe 453, the filter plate 457 fixed on the air supply pipe 453 filters the dust in the air, and the filter plate 457 blocks the outside dust outside the air supply pipe 453. By using the filter plate 457 to block the dust outside the air supply pipe 453, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the outside dust enters the air supply pipe 453 and is then blown onto the workpiece by the soot blowing nozzle 452.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The vibration conveying mechanism 5 includes a conveying frame 51 arranged on the dust removal workbench 1, four symmetrical supporting springs 56 are arranged between the conveying frame 51 and the dust removal workbench 1, both ends of the supporting springs 56 are fixedly connected to the conveying frame 51 and the dust removal workbench 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed conveying rollers 52 are rotatably connected to the conveying frame 51, a synchronous gear 1 54 is fixed to one end of the conveying roller 52, a synchronous gear 2 55 is arranged between adjacent conveying rollers 52, the synchronous gear 2 55 is rotatably connected to the conveying frame 51, the synchronous gear 1 54 is meshed with the synchronous gear 2 55, a conveying motor 53 is fixed to one side of the conveying frame 51, the output end of the conveying motor 53 passes through the conveying frame 51, and is fixedly connected to one of the conveying rollers 52, and a vibration component 57 is arranged on one side of the conveying frame 51.

[0039] When moving the workpiece, first put the workpiece on the conveying roller 52 on the conveying frame 51, then the conveying motor 53 drives the corresponding conveying roller 52 to rotate, and then the conveying roller 52 drives the synchronous gear 1 54, and the synchronous gear 1 54 drives the adjacent synchronous gear 1 54 under the action of the synchronous gear 2 55, so that the adjacent conveying rollers 52 move in the same direction, and the workpiece moves under the drive of the conveying roller 52, and the workpiece enters the dust removal box 2 for dust removal, and the rotating shaft 1 445 drives the suction fan 443 to rotate, and the dust on the workpiece is sucked away. At the same time, the rotating shaft 1 445 drives the vibration component 57 The vibration component 57 drives the conveying frame 51, and the conveying frame 51 vibrates under the support of the supporting spring 56. When the conveying frame 51 vibrates, the conveying roller 52 is driven to vibrate, so that the workpiece placed on the conveying roller 52 vibrates, and the dust attached to the surface of the workpiece is shaken off. By placing the workpiece on the conveying roller 52, the conveying roller 52 drives the workpiece to move, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 445 drives the vibration component 57 to make the conveying roller 52 on the conveying frame 51 vibrate, so that the dust on the workpiece is shaken off, thereby further reducing the possibility of dust adhering to the workpiece and improving the efficiency of the dust removal nozzle 42 in sucking dust on the workpiece.

[0040] according to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The vibration assembly 57 includes a vibration wheel 1 571 fixed on the rotating shaft 1 445, a vibration wheel 2 572 is rotatably connected to the dust removal box 2, a transmission belt 577 is connected between the vibration wheel 1 571 and the vibration wheel 2 572, the vibration wheel 2 572 passes through the dust removal box 2 and is fixed with a driving disk 1 573, a driving disk 2 574 is provided on the driving disk 1 573, the driving disk 2 574 is rotatably connected to the conveying frame 51, an eccentric disk 575 is fixed on the driving disk 2 574, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed flexible belts 576 are fixed between the driving disk 1 573 and the driving disk 2 574.

[0041] When the rotating shaft 1 445 drives the suction blade 443 to work, the rotating shaft 1 445 drives the vibration wheel 1 571, the vibration wheel 1 571 drives the vibration wheel 2 572 by means of the transmission belt 577, the vibration wheel 2 572 drives the driving disk 1 573, the driving disk 1 573 drives the driving disk 2 574 to rotate by means of the flexible belt 576, the driving disk drives the eccentric disk 575 when rotating, the eccentric disk 575 drives the conveying frame 51 to vibrate, by allowing the rotating shaft 1 445 to drive the suction blade 443 to suck dust, while allowing the rotating shaft 1 445 to drive the eccentric disk 575 on the driving disk 2 574 to rotate, the workpiece can be shaken when it moves on the conveying roller 52, thereby further reducing the possibility of dust adhering to the workpiece and improving the dust removal effect of the dust removal nozzle 42.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A visual inspection camera 7 is fixed at one end of the dust removal box 2 , the visual inspection camera 7 faces the dust removal workbench 1 , and an auxiliary lighting lamp 8 is fixed on the visual inspection camera 7 .

[0043] When the workpiece is dusted and moved out of the dust removal box 2 after dyeing, the visual inspection camera 7 in the dust removal box 2 inspects the upper surface of the workpiece under the illumination of the auxiliary lighting lamp 8. When there is still dust on the surface of the workpiece, the control device 3 is used to control the conveying motor 53 to reverse, so that the conveying roller 52 drives the workpiece back to the dust removal box 2 for dust removal again. After the dust removal is completed, it is moved out of the dust removal box 2, and then the workpiece is sprayed. By using the visual inspection camera 7 to inspect the surface of the workpiece, it is possible to timely observe whether the dust on the surface of the workpiece is completely removed, thereby further reducing the impact of dust on the quality of the workpiece spraying.

[0044] Working principle: When using the dust removal device, the workpiece is placed on the conveying roller 52, and then the conveying motor 53 drives the corresponding conveying roller 52 to rotate, and then the conveying roller 52 drives the synchronous gear 1 54, and the synchronous gear 1 54 drives the adjacent synchronous gear 1 54 under the action of the synchronous gear 2 55, so that the adjacent conveying rollers 52 move in the same direction, and the workpiece moves under the drive of the conveying roller 52, and the workpiece enters the dust removal box 2. When the workpiece moves into the dust removal box 2, the workpiece first passes through the soot blowing pipe 451, and then the soot blowing motor 455 drives the rotating shaft 2 456 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 456 drives the soot blowing fan blade 454 to rotate, and the soot blowing fan Blades 454 suck external air into the air supply pipe 453, and then blow it out from the soot blowing nozzle 452 on the soot blowing pipe 451. The soot blowing nozzle 452 blows up or blows off the dust on the workpiece, and starts the suction motor 442. The suction motor 442 drives the rotating shaft 445 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 445 drives the suction fan blades 443. The suction fan blades 443 generate suction, and then let the dust enter the dust removal pipe 41 from the dust removal nozzle 42, and then enter the suction pipe 43 from the dust removal pipe 41, and then enter the supporting square tube 441, and finally enter the dust bag 444 on the supporting square tube 441. The dust bag 444 collects the dust on the workpiece.

[0045] While the rotating shaft 1 445 drives the suction blade 443 to work, the rotating shaft 1 445 drives the vibration wheel 1 571, the vibration wheel 1 571 drives the vibration wheel 2 572 by means of the transmission belt 577, the vibration wheel 2 572 drives the driving disk 1 573, the driving disk 1 573 drives the driving disk 2 574 to rotate by means of the flexible belt 576, and the driving disk drives the eccentric disk 575 when rotating, and the eccentric disk 575 drives the conveying frame 51 to vibrate, so that the conveying roller 52 on the conveying frame 51 vibrates, and the conveying roller 52 drives the workpiece to move forward. The workpiece is shaken to shake off the dust on the workpiece, and the dust removal nozzle 42 sucks the dust. When the workpiece is dusted and moved out of the dust removal box 2 after dyeing, the visual inspection camera 7 in the dust removal box 2 inspects the upper surface of the workpiece under the illumination of the auxiliary lighting lamp 8. When there is still dust on the surface of the workpiece, the control device 3 is used to control the conveying motor 53 to reverse, so that the conveying roller 52 drives the workpiece back to the dust removal box 2 for dust removal again. After the dust removal is completed, it is moved out of the dust removal box 2, and then the workpiece is sprayed.

Claims

1. A high-precision automatic dust removal device for a spraying device, comprising a dust removal workbench (1), characterized in that: A dust removal box (2) is fixed on the dust removal workbench (1), the dust removal workbench (1) passes through the dust removal box (2), shielding curtains (6) are fixed at both ends of the dust removal box (2), a control device (3) is fixed on one side of the dust removal box (2), a dust removal mechanism (4) is arranged in the dust removal box (2), and a vibration conveying mechanism (5) is arranged on the dust removal workbench (1).

2. The high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (4) comprises a dust removal pipe (41) arranged in a dust removal box (2), a plurality of dust removal nozzles (42) being fixed on the dust removal pipe (41), a suction pipe (43) being fixed on the dust removal pipe (41), an end of the suction pipe (43) away from the dust removal pipe (41) passing through the dust removal box (2) and being fixedly connected to the dust removal box (2), a suction assembly (44) being arranged in the suction pipe (43), and a soot blowing assembly (45) being arranged on one side of the dust removal pipe (41).

3. The high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suction assembly (44) comprises a rotating shaft (445) rotatably connected to the suction pipe (43); a plurality of circumferentially distributed suction blades (443) are fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (445); a supporting square tube (441) is fixed to one end of the suction pipe (43) away from the dust removal pipe (41); the supporting square tube (441) is fixedly connected to the dust removal box (2); a suction motor (442) is fixed to the supporting square tube (441); an output end of the suction motor (442) passes through the supporting square tube (441) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (445); and a dust bag (444) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting square tube (441).

4. The high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soot blowing assembly (45) comprises a soot blowing pipe (451) arranged on one side of the dust removal pipe (41); a plurality of evenly distributed soot blowing nozzles (452) are fixed on the soot blowing pipe (451); the soot blowing nozzles (452) face the direction of the dust removal pipe (41); an air supply pipe (453) is fixed on the soot blowing pipe (451); one end of the air supply pipe (453) away from the soot blowing pipe (451) passes through the dust removal box (2) and is fixedly connected to the dust removal box (2); a second rotating shaft (456) is rotatably connected to the air supply pipe (453); a plurality of circumferentially distributed soot blowing blades (454) are fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft (456); a soot blowing motor (455) is fixed on one side of the dust removal box (2); an output end of the soot blowing motor (455) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (456).

5. The high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter plate (457) is fixed to one end of the air supply pipe (453) away from the soot blowing pipe (451).

6. The high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration conveying mechanism (5) comprises a conveying frame (51) arranged on a dust removal workbench (1); four supporting springs (56) are arranged symmetrically in pairs between the conveying frame (51) and the dust removal workbench (1); both ends of the supporting springs (56) are fixedly connected to the conveying frame (51) and the dust removal workbench (1); a plurality of evenly distributed conveying rollers (52) are rotatably connected to the conveying frame (51); a synchronous gear 1 (54) is fixed to one end of the conveying roller (52); a synchronous gear 2 (55) is arranged between adjacent conveying rollers (52); the synchronous gear 2 (55) is rotatably connected to the conveying frame (51); the synchronous gear 1 (54) meshes with the synchronous gear 2 (55); a conveying motor (53) is fixed to one side of the conveying frame (51); an output end of the conveying motor (53) passes through the conveying frame (51) and is fixedly connected to one of the conveying rollers (52); and a vibration assembly (57) is arranged on one side of the conveying frame (51).

7. The high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (57) comprises a vibration wheel 1 (571) fixed on a rotating shaft 1 (445); a vibration wheel 2 (572) is rotatably connected to the dust removal box (2); a transmission belt (577) is connected between the vibration wheel 1 (571) and the vibration wheel 2 (572); the vibration wheel 2 (572) passes through the dust removal box (2) and is fixed with a driving disk 1 (573); a driving disk 2 (574) is arranged on the driving disk 1 (573); the driving disk 2 (574) is rotatably connected to the conveying frame (51); an eccentric disk (575) is fixed on the driving disk 2 (574); and a plurality of circumferentially distributed flexible belts (576) are fixed between the driving disk 1 (573) and the driving disk 2 (574).

8. The high-precision automatic dust removal device for spraying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A visual detection camera (7) is fixed to one end of the dust removal box (2), the visual detection camera (7) faces the dust removal workbench (1), and an auxiliary lighting lamp (8) is fixed to the visual detection camera (7).