Plastic packaging film forming equipment and process
By designing a device for plastic packaging film molding, using components such as electric regulating valves, servo motors, electric heating pipes and hydraulic rods, the film thickness fluctuations caused by inconsistent feeding speeds of raw materials are solved, and uniform thickness and stable production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411920761.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of plastic films, inconsistent feeding speed of raw materials will cause fluctuations in the thickness of the extruded film, affecting product quality, and the prior art is difficult to effectively control the feeding speed, which can easily lead to clogging or production interruption.
A plastic packaging film forming device is designed, including placing plates, feed adjustment components, melt extrusion components and film forming components. The raw material is discharged by an electric regulating valve, the servo motor is adjusted by a raw material feeding speed, the electric heating pipe melts the raw material, and the amount of raw material extrusion and the thickness of the film are controlled through the hydraulic rod and the extrusion plate.
Effectively control the feeding speed of raw materials, ensure uniform film thickness, avoid production interruptions and film thickness fluctuations, and improve product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119636005A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic packaging film forming, in particular to a plastic packaging film forming device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic film is a plastic product made of a uniform mixture of polymer synthetic materials and other auxiliary materials in a certain proportion. It has a specific thickness (usually between 0.01 and 0.25 mm), width and length, and a flat, smooth and soft surface.
[0003] Plastic film has the following characteristics: Material and thickness: Made of a variety of polymer materials, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, etc., with a wide range of thicknesses, suitable for different needs, Appearance and touch: The surface is flat, smooth and soft, and some products may be transparent or translucent, Physical properties: Good flexibility, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and some products also have waterproof, moisture-proof, antibacterial and other functions;
[0004] In the production process of plastic film, the supply of raw materials is a crucial link. In current production, the method of directly pouring raw materials is often accompanied by risks. If the feeding rate is out of control, the excessively fast flow rate may cause the extruder to be blocked, hindering the production process. On the contrary, if the feeding is too slow, it will cause the production line to stagnate and affect efficiency. The inconsistency of the raw material feeding speed will directly lead to fluctuations in the thickness of the extruded film, thereby affecting the overall quality of the product. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a plastic packaging film forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a placement plate, a fixed table is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top surface of the placement plate, a control console is fixedly installed at the left end of the front surface of the fixed table, a feed adjustment component is arranged on the right side of the control console, a melt extrusion component is arranged on the right side of the feed adjustment component, and a film forming component is arranged below the melt extrusion component;
[0007] The feed adjustment assembly specifically includes the following structures: a feed hopper, located above the placement plate; a connecting pipe, fixedly installed at the lower end of the feed hopper;
[0008] The melt extrusion assembly specifically includes the following structures: an extrusion chamber, located above the placement plate; a feed pipe, fixedly installed on the left side of the extrusion chamber;
[0009] The film forming assembly specifically includes the following structures: a forming mold, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the placement plate; and a compartment door is hingedly installed on the right side of the forming mold.
[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly provided on the top surface of the placement plate, and two support frames are provided on the left and right sides. A connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the left and right support frames, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the left connecting seat. An electric regulating valve is provided inside the connecting pipe, and the front and rear ends of the electric regulating valve pass through the connecting pipe and are connected to the connecting pipe bearing. The rotation amplitude of the electric regulating valve adjusts the feeding speed of the raw materials to avoid blockage caused by too fast feeding speed or production interruption caused by too slow feeding speed.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing frame is arranged between the left and right connecting seats, and the left and right side surfaces of the sealing frame are in contact with the adjacent connecting seats. Two sealing frames are arranged in front and behind, and a connecting frame is arranged below the sealing frame. The left and right ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the left and right connecting seats, and the lower end of the sealing frame is hinged to the connecting frame. An H-shaped movable plate is arranged below the connecting frame, and a movable groove is opened on the top surface of the H-shaped movable plate. A movable seat is arranged in the movable groove, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. A connecting rod is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the movable seat, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the sealing frame. When the connecting rod moves, the closing of the front and rear sealing frames is controlled, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the sealing frame and the raw materials in the connecting seat.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided under the H-shaped movable plate, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the placing plate, a positioning rod is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixing frame, the upper end of the positioning rod passes through the H-shaped movable plate and is slidably connected to the H-shaped movable plate, a first electric hydraulic rod is provided inside the positioning rod, and the output shaft of the first electric hydraulic rod passes through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the H-shaped movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is provided inside the connecting seat, and the left and right ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected to the inner wall bearings of the left and right connecting seats, and a servo motor is fixedly provided on the left side of the connecting seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the left connecting seat and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A threaded transport plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod to control the rotation speed of the output shaft of the servo motor, so as to adjust the feeding speed of the raw materials.
[0014] Preferably, the left end of the feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the right connecting seat, the center of the feeding pipe is a hose, the right end of the feeding pipe is fixedly mounted with a first solenoid valve, the top surface of the extrusion bin is fixedly provided with a placement rack, the top surface of the placement rack is fixedly provided with a second electric hydraulic rod, the lower end of the output shaft of the second electric hydraulic rod passes through the placement rack and the extrusion bin in sequence and extends to the inside of the extrusion bin, the bottom surface of the output shaft of the second electric hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate, the top surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly provided with a first limiting rod, the top surface of the placement rack is fixedly provided with a sealing seat, the upper end of the first limiting rod passes through the extrusion bin, the placement rack and the sealing seat in sequence and is slidably connected to the placement rack, a baffle is fixedly arranged inside the extrusion bin, two baffles are arranged in front and behind, and electric heating pipes are fixedly mounted on the sides away from the front and rear baffles, a plurality of extrusion heads are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the extrusion bin, and a second solenoid valve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the extrusion head, and the electric heating pipe increases the temperature inside the extrusion bin to melt the raw materials in the extrusion bin.
[0015] Preferably, a positioning frame is provided on the left side of the extrusion bin, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the placement plate. The left end of the extrusion bin is located inside the positioning frame and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame. An electric slide rail is provided on the right side of the extrusion bin, and a support plate is fixedly provided at the front end of the electric slide rail, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate. A sliding seat is provided on the outer side surface of the electric slide rail, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the extrusion bin.
[0016] Preferably, a partition is provided inside the molding die, and two partitions are provided in front and behind. The lower end of the partition is slidably connected to the inner wall of the molding die. By controlling the position of the partition, the spraying area at the lower end of the extruder head can be adjusted, thereby controlling the production width of the film.
[0017] Preferably, a C-shaped positioning frame is fixedly provided on the left side of the forming mold, a T-shaped moving frame is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the C-shaped positioning frame, an output cylinder is provided below the T-shaped moving frame, the bottom surface of the output cylinder is fixedly connected to the placement plate, the output shaft of the output cylinder is fixedly connected to the T-shaped moving frame, the front and rear ends of the T-shaped moving frame are hingedly provided with adjusting rods, the other end of the adjusting rod is hingedly provided with a T-shaped positioning frame, the right end of the T-shaped positioning frame is provided with a driving rod, the right end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the partition, a second limiting rod is fixedly provided on the left side of the forming mold, one end of the T-shaped positioning frame is located inside the second limiting rod and is slidably connected to the second limiting rod, the adjusting rod drives the T-shaped positioning frame and the driving rod to move horizontally, and the driving rod drives the partition to move synchronously when it moves.
[0018] A plastic packaging film forming process comprises the following steps:
[0019] S1: Pour the raw materials from the feed hopper into the connecting pipe. The control console controls the rotation of the electric regulating valve. The feeding speed of the raw materials is adjusted according to the rotation range of the electric regulating valve to avoid blockage caused by too fast feeding speed or production interruption caused by too slow feeding speed.
[0020] S2: The raw material falls from the connecting pipe into the left connecting seat, and the servo motor starts to work, driving the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the threaded transport plate to rotate. When the threaded transport plate rotates, the raw material in the left connecting seat is transported to the right connecting seat. By controlling the rotation speed of the servo motor output shaft, the feeding speed of the raw material can be adjusted, which is helpful to produce a film with uniform thickness and stable performance;
[0021] S3: The raw material falls into the feed pipe from the right connecting seat, and then enters the extrusion chamber. After the raw material in the feed pipe is finished entering, the control console controls the first solenoid valve to close and the electric heating tube to start. The electric heating tube increases the temperature inside the extrusion chamber to melt the raw material in the extrusion chamber, controls the second solenoid valve on the extrusion head to open, and the second electric hydraulic rod drives the extrusion plate to move, extruding the melted raw material in the extrusion chamber, so that the melted raw material is discharged from the extrusion head, which can control the amount of the melted raw material extruded, which is helpful to control the thickness of the film;
[0022] S4: The electric slide rail drives the sliding seat to move, the sliding seat drives the extrusion chamber and the extrusion head to move synchronously, the output cylinder drives the T-shaped moving frame to move, the T-shaped moving frame drives the adjusting rod to move, the adjusting rod drives the T-shaped positioning frame and the driving rod to move horizontally, and when the driving rod moves, it drives the partition to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the spraying area at the lower end of the extrusion head, thereby controlling the width of the film after production, and can be adjusted according to production needs.
[0023] The present invention provides a plastic packaging film forming device having the following beneficial effects:
[0024] (1) The present invention adjusts the feeding speed of the raw materials through the rotation amplitude of the electric regulating valve, thereby avoiding blockage caused by too fast feeding speed or production interruption caused by too slow feeding speed. The rotation speed of the servo motor output shaft is controlled to adjust the feeding speed of the raw materials, which helps to produce a film with uniform thickness and stable performance, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the feeding speed of the raw materials.
[0025] (2) The present invention drives the H-shaped movable plate to move by the first electric hydraulic rod. When the H-shaped movable plate moves, the horizontal height of the movable seat changes, thereby changing the height of the lower end of the connecting rod. When the connecting rod moves, the closing of the front and rear sealing frames is controlled, which facilitates the cleaning of the sealing frames and the raw materials in the connecting seat, avoids the accumulation of raw materials in the sealing frames and the connecting seat, and achieves the effect of quickly cleaning the inner wall of the sealing frame and the connecting seat.
[0026] (3) The present invention increases the temperature inside the extrusion bin through the electric heating tube, so that the raw materials in the extrusion bin melt. The second electric hydraulic rod drives the extrusion plate to move, and extrude the melted raw materials in the extrusion bin, so that the melted raw materials are discharged from the extrusion head. The amount of the melted raw materials extruded can be controlled, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the thickness of the film production.
[0027] (4) The present invention drives the T-shaped positioning frame and the driving rod to move horizontally through the adjusting rod. When the driving rod moves, it drives the partition to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the spraying area at the lower end of the extrusion head, and then controlling the width of the film after production. It can be adjusted according to production needs to achieve the effect of controlling the production width of the film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of a feed adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a partial stereoscopic view of the feed adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the feed hopper and the connecting pipe of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of a melt extrusion assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional view of the melt extrusion assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion chamber of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional view of the baffle and the electric heating tube of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional view of the film forming assembly of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1 placing plate, 2 fixing table, 3 control console, 4 feeding adjustment component, 41 feeding hopper, 42 connecting pipe, 43 connecting seat, 44 supporting frame, 45 sealing frame, 46 electric regulating valve, 47 H type moving plate, 48 connecting rod, 49 fixing frame, 410 positioning rod, 411 first electric hydraulic rod, 412 rotating rod, 413 threaded transport plate, 5 melting extrusion component, 51 extrusion bin, 52 feeding pipe, 53 first solenoid valve, 54 placing frame, 55 second electric hydraulic rod, 56 extrusion plate, 57 first limiting rod, 58 sealing seat, 59 baffle, 510 electric heating tube, 511 extrusion head, 6 film forming component, 61 forming mold, 62 bin door, 63 partition, 64C type positioning frame, 65T type moving frame, 66 output cylinder, 67 adjusting rod, 68T type positioning frame, 69 driving rod, 610 second limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] A preferred embodiment of a plastic packaging film forming device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: it includes a placement plate 1, a fixing table 2 is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the top surface of the placement plate 1, a control console 3 is fixedly installed on the left end of the front side of the fixing table 2, a feed adjustment component 4 is arranged on the right side of the control console 3, a melt extrusion component 5 is arranged on the right side of the feed adjustment component 4, and a film forming component 6 is arranged below the melt extrusion component 5;
[0043] The feed regulating assembly 4 specifically includes the following structures: a feed hopper 41, located above the placement plate 1; a connecting pipe 42, fixedly installed at the lower end of the feed hopper 41;
[0044] The melt extrusion assembly 5 specifically includes the following structures: an extrusion chamber 51, located above the placement plate 1; a feed pipe 52, fixedly installed on the left side of the extrusion chamber 51;
[0045] The film forming assembly 6 specifically includes the following structures: a forming mold 61 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the placement plate 1 ; and a compartment door 62 hingedly mounted on the right side of the forming mold 61 .
[0046] A support frame 44 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the placement plate 1, and there are two support frames 44 on the left and right. A connecting seat 43 is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the left and right support frames 44. The lower end of the connecting pipe 42 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the left connecting seat 43. An electric regulating valve 46 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 42. The front and rear ends of the electric regulating valve 46 pass through the connecting pipe 42 and are connected to the bearing of the connecting pipe 42.
[0047] A sealing frame 45 is arranged between the left and right connecting seats 43, and the left and right sides of the sealing frame 45 are in contact with the adjacent connecting seats 43. Two sealing frames 45 are arranged in front and behind, and a connecting frame is arranged below the sealing frame 45. The left and right ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the left and right connecting seats 43. The lower end of the sealing frame 45 is hinged to the connecting frame, and an H-shaped movable plate 47 is arranged below the connecting frame. A movable groove is opened on the top surface of the H-shaped movable plate 47, and a movable seat is arranged in the movable groove. The movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and a connecting rod 48 is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the movable seat, and the other end of the connecting rod 48 is hinged to the sealing frame 45.
[0048] A fixing frame 49 is arranged below the H-shaped movable plate 47, and the fixing frame 49 is fixedly connected to the placing plate 1. A positioning rod 410 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame 49. The upper end of the positioning rod 410 passes through the H-shaped movable plate 47 and is slidably connected to the H-shaped movable plate 47. A first electric hydraulic rod 411 is arranged inside the positioning rod 410, and the output shaft of the first electric hydraulic rod 411 passes through the fixing frame 49 and is fixedly connected to the H-shaped movable plate 47.
[0049] A rotating rod 412 is arranged inside the connecting seat 43, and the left and right ends of the rotating rod 412 are respectively connected to the inner wall bearings of the left and right connecting seats 43. A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the left connecting seat 43, and the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the left connecting seat 43 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 412. A threaded transport plate 413 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 412.
[0050] In this embodiment, the feeding speed of the raw materials is adjusted by the rotation amplitude of the electric regulating valve 46 to avoid blockage caused by too fast feeding speed or production interruption caused by too slow feeding speed. By controlling the rotation speed of the servo motor output shaft, the feeding speed of the raw materials can be adjusted, which helps to produce a film with uniform thickness and stable performance.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that: the left end of the conveying pipe 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the right connecting seat 43, the center of the conveying pipe 52 is a hose, the right end of the conveying pipe 52 is fixedly installed with a first solenoid valve 53, the top surface of the extrusion bin 51 is fixedly provided with a placement rack 54, the top surface of the placement rack 54 is fixedly provided with a second electric hydraulic rod 55, the lower end of the output shaft of the second electric hydraulic rod 55 passes through the placement rack 54 and the extrusion bin 51 in sequence and extends to the inside of the extrusion bin 51, and the bottom surface of the output shaft of the second electric hydraulic rod 55 is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate 56 A first limiting rod 57 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the extrusion plate 56, a sealing seat 58 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the placement rack 54, the upper end of the first limiting rod 57 passes through the extrusion bin 51, the placement rack 54 and the sealing seat 58 in sequence and is slidably connected to the placement rack 54, a baffle 59 is fixedly provided inside the extrusion bin 51, two baffles 59 are provided in front and behind, and an electric heating tube 510 is fixedly installed on the sides away from the front and rear baffles 59, a plurality of extrusion heads 511 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the extrusion bin 51, and a second solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the extrusion head 511.
[0053] A positioning frame 512 is arranged on the left side of the extrusion bin 51, and the positioning frame 512 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 1. The left end of the extrusion bin 51 is located inside the positioning frame 512 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 512. An electric slide rail 513 is arranged on the right side of the extrusion bin 51. A support plate 514 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the electric slide rail 513, and the support plate 514 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 1. A sliding seat 515 is sleeved on the outer side surface of the electric slide rail 513, and the sliding seat 515 is fixedly connected to the extrusion bin 51.
[0054] In this embodiment, the internal temperature of the extrusion chamber 51 is increased by the electric heating tube 510, so that the raw material in the extrusion chamber 51 is melted, and the second electric hydraulic rod 55 drives the extrusion plate 56 to move, so as to extrude the melted raw material in the extrusion chamber 51, so that the melted raw material is discharged from the extrusion head 511, so that the amount of the melted raw material extruded can be controlled, and the thickness of the film can be controlled.
[0055] Example 3
[0056] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 On the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that a partition 63 is arranged inside the molding die 61 , two partitions 63 are arranged at the front and rear, and the lower end of the partition 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the molding die 61 .
[0057] A C-shaped positioning frame 64 is fixedly provided on the left side of the molding mold 61, a T-shaped moving frame 65 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the C-shaped positioning frame 64, an output cylinder 66 is provided below the T-shaped moving frame 65, the bottom surface of the output cylinder 66 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 1, the output shaft of the output cylinder 66 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped moving frame 65, the front and rear ends of the T-shaped moving frame 65 are hingedly provided with adjusting rods 67, the other end of the adjusting rod 67 is hingedly provided with a T-shaped positioning frame 68, a driving rod 69 is provided on the right end of the T-shaped positioning frame 68, and the right end of the driving rod 69 is fixedly connected to the partition 63, a second limiting rod 610 is fixedly provided on the left side of the molding mold 61, one end of the T-shaped positioning frame 68 is located inside the second limiting rod 610 and is slidably connected to the second limiting rod 610.
[0058] In this embodiment, the T-shaped positioning frame 68 and the driving rod 69 are driven to move horizontally by the adjusting rod 67. When the driving rod 69 moves, the partition 63 is driven to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the spraying area at the lower end of the extrusion head 511, and then controlling the width of the film after production, which can be adjusted according to production needs.
[0059] When using:
[0060] S1: Pour the raw material from the feed hopper 41 into the connecting pipe 42, and the control console 3 controls the electric regulating valve 46 to rotate, and adjusts the feeding speed of the raw material according to the rotation amplitude of the electric regulating valve 46 to avoid blockage caused by too fast feeding speed or production interruption caused by too slow feeding speed;
[0061] S2: The raw material falls from the connecting pipe 42 into the left connecting seat 43, and the servo motor starts to work, driving the rotating rod 412 to rotate, and the rotating rod 412 drives the threaded transport plate 413 to rotate. When the threaded transport plate 413 rotates, the raw material in the left connecting seat 43 is transported to the right connecting seat 43. By controlling the rotation speed of the servo motor output shaft, the feeding speed of the raw material can be adjusted, which is helpful to produce a film with uniform thickness and stable performance;
[0062] S3: The raw material falls into the feed pipe 52 from the right connecting seat 43, and then enters the extrusion chamber 51. After the raw material in the feed pipe 52 has finished entering, the control console 3 controls the first electromagnetic valve 53 to close and the electric heating tube 510 to start. The electric heating tube 510 increases the internal temperature of the extrusion chamber 51 to melt the raw material in the extrusion chamber 51. The second electromagnetic valve on the extrusion head 511 is controlled to open, and the second electric hydraulic rod 55 drives the extrusion plate 56 to move, extruding the melted raw material in the extrusion chamber 51, so that the melted raw material is discharged from the extrusion head 511. The amount of the melted raw material extruded can be controlled, which is helpful to control the thickness of the film;
[0063] S4: The electric slide rail 513 drives the sliding seat 515 to move, the sliding seat 515 drives the extrusion chamber 51 and the extrusion head 511 to move synchronously, the output cylinder 66 drives the T-shaped moving frame 65 to move, the T-shaped moving frame 65 drives the adjusting rod 67 to move, the adjusting rod 67 drives the T-shaped positioning frame 68 and the driving rod 69 to move horizontally, and when the driving rod 69 moves, it drives the partition 63 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the spraying area at the lower end of the extrusion head 511, thereby controlling the width of the film after production, and can be adjusted according to production needs.
[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic packaging film forming device, comprising a placing plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed platform (2) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top surface of the placement plate (1); a control console (3) is fixedly installed at the left end of the front surface of the fixed platform (2); a feed adjustment component (4) is arranged on the right side of the control console (3); a melt extrusion component (5) is arranged on the right side of the feed adjustment component (4); and a film forming component (6) is arranged below the melt extrusion component (5); The feed regulating component (4) specifically comprises the following structure: A feed hopper (41) is located above the placement plate (1); A connecting pipe (42) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the feed hopper (41); The melt extrusion assembly (5) specifically comprises the following structures: an extrusion chamber (51), located above the placement plate (1); a feed pipe (52), fixedly installed on the left side of the extrusion chamber (51); The film forming assembly (6) specifically comprises the following structures: a forming mold (61) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the placement plate (1); and a compartment door (62) hingedly mounted on the right side of the forming mold (61).
2. A plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (44) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the placement plate (1), and two support frames (44) are arranged on the left and right sides. A connecting seat (43) is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the left and right support frames (44). The lower end of the connecting pipe (42) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the left connecting seat (43). An electric regulating valve (46) is arranged inside the connecting pipe (42). The front and rear ends of the electric regulating valve (46) pass through the connecting pipe (42) and are connected to the bearing of the connecting pipe (42).
3. A plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing frame (45) is arranged between the left and right connecting seats (43), and the left and right sides of the sealing frame (45) are in contact with the adjacent connecting seats (43). Two sealing frames (45) are arranged at the front and rear, and a connecting frame is arranged below the sealing frame (45). The left and right ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the left and right connecting seats (43). The lower end of the sealing frame (45) is hinged to the connecting frame, and an H-shaped movable plate (47) is arranged below the connecting frame. The top surface of the H-shaped movable plate (47) is provided with a movable groove, and a movable seat is arranged in the movable groove. The movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and a connecting rod (48) is hingedly arranged at the upper end of the movable seat, and the other end of the connecting rod (48) is hinged to the sealing frame (45).
4. A plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing frame (49) is arranged below the H-shaped movable plate (47), and the fixing frame (49) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (1). A positioning rod (410) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame (49), and the upper end of the positioning rod (410) passes through the H-shaped movable plate (47) and is slidably connected to the H-shaped movable plate (47). A first electric hydraulic rod (411) is arranged inside the positioning rod (410), and the output shaft of the first electric hydraulic rod (411) passes through the fixing frame (49) and is fixedly connected to the H-shaped movable plate (47).
5. The plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (412) is arranged inside the connecting seat (43), and the left and right ends of the rotating rod (412) are respectively connected to the inner wall bearings of the left and right connecting seats (43). A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the left connecting seat (43), and the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the left connecting seat (43) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (412). A threaded transport plate (413) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (412).
6. The plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the material delivery pipe (52) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the right connecting seat (43); the center of the material delivery pipe (52) is a hose; the right end of the material delivery pipe (52) is fixedly mounted with a first solenoid valve (53); a placement rack (54) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the extrusion bin (51); a second electric hydraulic rod (55) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the extrusion bin (51); the lower end of the output shaft of the second electric hydraulic rod (55) passes through the placement rack (54) and the extrusion bin (51) in sequence and extends to the inside of the extrusion bin (51); an extrusion plate (56) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the output shaft of the second electric hydraulic rod (55); the top surface of the extrusion plate (56) A first limiting rod (57) is fixedly arranged, and a sealing seat (58) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the placement rack (54). The upper end of the first limiting rod (57) passes through the extrusion bin (51), the placement rack (54) and the sealing seat (58) in sequence and is slidably connected to the placement rack (54). A baffle (59) is fixedly arranged inside the extrusion bin (51). Two baffles (59) are arranged at the front and rear. Electric heating tubes (510) are fixedly arranged on the sides away from the front and rear baffles (59). A plurality of extrusion heads (511) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the extrusion bin (51), and a second solenoid valve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the extrusion head (511).
7. The plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (512) is provided on the left side of the extrusion bin (51), and the positioning frame (512) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (1). The left end of the extrusion bin (51) is located inside the positioning frame (512) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (512). An electric slide rail (513) is provided on the right side of the extrusion bin (51), and a support plate (514) is fixedly provided at the front end of the electric slide rail (513), and the support plate (514) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (1). A sliding seat (515) is sleeved on the outer side surface of the electric slide rail (513), and the sliding seat (515) is fixedly connected to the extrusion bin (51).
8. The plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (63) is arranged inside the molding die (61), and two partition plates (63) are arranged at the front and rear. The lower end of the partition plate (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the molding die (61).
9. The plastic packaging film forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-shaped positioning frame (64) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the molding die (61), a T-shaped moving frame (65) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the C-shaped positioning frame (64), an output cylinder (66) is arranged below the T-shaped moving frame (65), the bottom surface of the output cylinder (66) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (1), the output shaft of the output cylinder (66) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped moving frame (65), the front and rear ends of the T-shaped moving frame (65) are hingedly arranged with adjustment rods (67), the other end of the adjustment rod (67) is hingedly arranged with a T-shaped positioning frame (68), the right end of the T-shaped positioning frame (68) is provided with a driving rod (69), the right end of the driving rod (69) is fixedly connected to the partition (63), and a second limiting rod (610) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the molding die (61), one end of the T-shaped positioning frame (68) is located inside the second limiting rod (610) and is slidably connected to the second limiting rod (610).
10. A plastic packaging film forming process, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Pour the raw materials from the feed hopper (41) into the connecting pipe (42), and the control console (3) controls the electric regulating valve (46) to rotate, and adjusts the feeding speed of the raw materials according to the rotation amplitude of the electric regulating valve (46) to avoid blockage caused by too fast feeding speed or production interruption caused by too slow feeding speed; S2: The raw material falls from the connecting tube (42) into the left connecting seat (43), and the servo motor starts to work, driving the rotating rod (412) to rotate, and the rotating rod (412) drives the threaded transport plate (413) to rotate. When the threaded transport plate (413) rotates, the raw material in the left connecting seat (43) is transported to the right connecting seat (43). By controlling the rotation speed of the servo motor output shaft, the feeding speed of the raw material can be adjusted, which helps to produce a film with uniform thickness and stable performance; S3: The raw material falls from the right connecting seat (43) into the feed pipe (52) and then into the extrusion chamber (51). After the raw material in the feed pipe (52) has finished entering, the control console (3) controls the first electromagnetic valve (53) to close and the electric heating tube (510) to start. The electric heating tube (510) increases the internal temperature of the extrusion chamber (51) to melt the raw material in the extrusion chamber (51). The second electromagnetic valve on the extrusion head (511) is controlled to open, and the second electric hydraulic rod (55) drives the extrusion plate (56) to move, extruding the melted raw material in the extrusion chamber (51) so that the melted raw material is discharged from the extrusion head (511). The amount of the melted raw material extruded can be controlled, which helps to control the thickness of the film. S4: The electric slide rail (513) drives the sliding seat (515) to move, the sliding seat (515) drives the extrusion chamber (51) and the extrusion head (511) to move synchronously, the output cylinder (66) drives the T-shaped moving frame (65) to move, the T-shaped moving frame (65) drives the adjusting rod (67) to move, the adjusting rod (67) drives the T-shaped positioning frame (68) and the driving rod (69) to move horizontally, and when the driving rod (69) moves, it drives the partition (63) to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the spraying area at the lower end of the extrusion head (511), thereby controlling the width of the film after production, and can be adjusted according to production needs.