Portable sputum patting device

By designing a flexible material sputtering device, using flange to form an empty cup-shaped or trumpet-shaped structure, and setting a fixing belt on the top surface, it solves the problems of inconvenience in use and lack of anti-hand-proof structure for medical staff, and achieves more efficient and safe sputtering assistance.

CN119656027APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21RUIJIN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411913202.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing sputum slap device design, it is difficult for medical staff to use the palms correctly in an empty cup-shaped or trumpet-shaped structure, and there is a lack of a structure that prevents the loss of hands, which leads to inconvenience in assisting patients to discharge sputum.

Method used

A portable sputum-squeezing device is designed, which adopts a bottom open barrel structure made of flexible material. The opening end is equipped with a flip extending inward to form an empty cup-shaped or trumpet-shaped structure, and a fixed belt is provided in the middle of the top surface as a gripper and a structure to prevent hand loss.

Benefits of technology

The flange structure increases the contact area with the patient's back, and the fixing belt provides the functions of gripping and anti-hand loss, solving the problems of inconvenience in use and lack of anti-hand loss structure for medical staff, and improving the efficiency and safety of sputum shooting.

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Abstract

The invention provides a portable sputum patting device which comprises a sputum patting device body, the sputum patting device body is of a barrel body structure with an opening in the bottom face, the opening end of the barrel body structure is provided with a turnup edge extending towards the inner side of the barrel body, a fixing belt is arranged in the middle of the top face of the barrel body structure, and the fixing belt can fix the palm. According to the sputum patting device, the sputum patting device body made of the flexible material (such as the rubber material) is adopted, the sputum patting device body is of the barrel body structure with the opening in the bottom face, the turned-over edge extending towards the inner side of the barrel body is arranged at the opening end of the barrel body structure to form the empty cup-shaped or horn-shaped structure, and the technical defect that the empty cup-shaped or horn-shaped structure cannot be formed by hands of many medical workers is overcome; the contact area with the back of the patient is increased through the flanging structure, the fixing band in the middle of the top face of the barrel body structure can serve as a gripper and an anti-slipping structure, and the technical defects that in the prior art, a swinging handle is waved to buckle the back of the patient to assist the patient in sputum excretion, and no anti-slipping structure exists are overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, and in particular to a portable sputum remover. Background Art

[0002] Clinically, medical staff usually use their hands in an empty cup shape to help patients expectorate; there is also a sputum-scraping device in the prior art that connects a handle with a cup body, a swing hammer is provided on the top of the handle, and a swing handle is provided on the bottom of the swing hammer, and the handle, the swing hammer and the swing handle together constitute a tool similar to a small hammer that hits the back of the human body, which has the following technical defects: many medical staff do not know how to use their hands in an empty cup shape or a trumpet shape; the swing handle is swung to hit the patient's back to assist the patient in expectorating, and there is no structure to prevent the hand from slipping out.

[0003] Therefore, how to design a portable sputum remover becomes a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a portable sputum remover to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a portable sputum scraper, comprising a sputum scraper body, wherein the sputum scraper body is a barrel structure with an opening at the bottom, a flange extending toward the inner side of the barrel is arranged on the open end of the barrel structure, and a fixing belt is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the barrel structure, and the fixing belt can fix the palm.

[0006] The present invention adopts a sputum scraper body made of a flexible material (such as rubber material). The sputum scraper body is a barrel structure with an opening on the bottom. A flange extending toward the inner side of the barrel is provided on the open end of the barrel structure to form an empty cup or trumpet-shaped structure, which solves the technical defect that many medical staff cannot use their hands in an empty cup or trumpet-shaped structure; the contact area with the patient's back is increased through the flange structure, and the fixing belt in the middle of the top surface of the barrel structure can be used as a gripper and an anti-slip structure, which solves the technical defect of the prior art that the patient's back is hit by swinging the swing handle to assist the patient in expectoration, but there is no anti-slip structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.

[0008] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0009] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the present invention.

[0010] In the figure: 1. sputum scraper body; 2. fixing belt; 101. flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0012] See also Figure 1-3 The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0013] Embodiment 1: A portable sputum remover, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , including a sputum-scraping device body 1, the sputum-scraping device body 1 is a barrel structure with an opening at the bottom, a flange 101 extending toward the inside of the barrel is arranged on the open end of the barrel structure, and a fixing belt 2 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the barrel structure, and the fixing belt 2 can fix the palm. The present invention adopts a sputum-scraping device body made of a flexible material (such as rubber material), the sputum-scraping device body is a barrel structure with an opening at the bottom, and a flange 101 extending toward the inside of the barrel is arranged on the open end of the barrel structure to form an empty cup-shaped or trumpet-shaped structure, which solves the technical defect that many medical staff cannot use their hands in an empty cup-shaped or trumpet-shaped structure; the contact area with the patient's back is increased through the flange structure, and the fixing belt in the middle of the top surface of the barrel structure can be used as a gripper and a structure to prevent the hand from falling off, which solves the technical defect that the prior art assists the patient in expectoration by swinging the swing handle to hit the patient's back, and has no anti-hand-scraping structure.

[0014] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, the opening end of the barrel structure is a concave inferior arc bottom. The present invention adopts a concave inferior arc bottom as the opening end of the barrel structure to form an empty cup or trumpet-shaped structure, which solves the technical defect that many medical staff cannot use their hands in an empty cup or trumpet-shaped structure.

[0015] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 2 The fixing belt 2 is an elastic belt with adjustable tightness. The present invention adopts an elastic belt with adjustable tightness as the fixing belt, which can be adjusted according to needs and can be used as a grip and anti-slip structure, solving the technical defect of the prior art that the patient's back is hit by swinging the swing handle to assist the patient in expectoration, but there is no anti-slip structure.

[0016] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable sputum remover, comprising a sputum remover body (1), characterized in that: The sputum scraper body (1) is a barrel structure with an open bottom surface. The open end of the barrel structure is provided with a flange (101) extending toward the inner side of the barrel body. A fixing belt (2) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the barrel structure. The fixing belt (2) can fix the palm.

2. A portable sputum remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening end of the barrel structure is an inwardly concave inferior arc bottom.

3. The portable sputum remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing belt (2) is an elastic belt capable of adjusting tightness.