Ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment for Chinese herbal medicines

By designing a Chinese herbal ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device with an internal gear rotation plate and a rotating drive mechanism, and combining a mobile drive mechanism to realize automatic feeding, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual feeding of traditional equipment is solved, and the degree of automation and work efficiency are improved.

CN119656639AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ANHUI ZHONGLAI IND (GROUP) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411873665.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional ultrasonic extraction equipment requires manual operation when feeding materials, which is very labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has a low degree of automation.

Method used

A Chinese herbal ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device is designed, using internal gear rotation plate and rotating drive mechanism to drive the herbal drum to rotate, and the sealing cover is automatically opened and the feeding pipe is automatically moved through the moving drive mechanism to realize automatic feeding.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the degree of automation of Chinese herbal medicine extraction, reduced the demand for manual feeding, reduced labor intensity, and improved work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A top frame is installed at the upper end of a tank body provided with an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic oscillator, the upper end of the top frame is rotationally connected with an inner gear rotating plate, herbal medicine barrels are evenly distributed at the upper end of the inner gear rotating plate in the circumferential direction, and the inner sides of the herbal medicine barrels are connected with stability maintaining mechanisms; an inner gear rotating plate is arranged on the upper end of the top frame, a rotating driving mechanism matched with the inner gear rotating plate is arranged at the center of the upper end of the top frame, a movable feeding pipe is arranged at one position of the lower side of the top frame, and a movable driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the movable feeding pipe. And the herbal medicine buckets at the upper end of the internal gear rotating plate are driven to rotate through joint cooperation of the internal gear rotating plate and the rotating driving mechanism, so that different Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in different herbal medicine buckets can be selectively added into the tank body from the movable feeding pipe in sequence, manual gradual lifting feeding is not needed, and convenience and labor saving are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and relates to Chinese herbal medicine extraction equipment, in particular to Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment. Background Art

[0002] Ultrasonic extraction equipment is mainly used in traditional Chinese medicine, food, agricultural products, health products and other industries. It is widely used in the extraction of effective ingredients from traditional Chinese medicine and natural plants, and is suitable for various solvents (water or ethanol, petroleum ether, acetone and other organic solvents). The ultrasonic extraction equipment for Chinese herbal medicine utilizes the cavitation effect, mechanical effect and thermal effect produced by ultrasound in liquid to enhance the dissolution and diffusion of effective ingredients in Chinese herbal medicine and achieve efficient extraction. The vibration energy of ultrasound can destroy the cell wall of Chinese herbal medicine, making the effective ingredients in the cell easier to dissolve, and accelerate the penetration and dissolution of solvent molecules into Chinese herbal medicine ingredients. Therefore, without changing the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine and natural plant extraction, on the basis of continuous countercurrent extraction equipment, combined with the principle of ultrasonic extraction (using the cavitation effect of ultrasound to accelerate the leaching of effective ingredients), the production cost is greatly reduced.

[0003] When ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment is used to extract Chinese herbal medicines, different Chinese herbal raw materials need to be added into the ultrasonic extraction tank in strict order for ultrasonic extraction. The traditional ultrasonic extraction tank has a simple structure, and the lid needs to be opened manually when adding materials, and the materials need to be manually lifted one by one in order of priority, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment, which can selectively add different Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in different herbal barrels into the tank body in sequence. The whole process has a high degree of automation and convenient feeding. There is no need to manually lift the materials one by one, which is convenient and labor-saving, and greatly facilitates the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device comprises a tank body, an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic oscillator are arranged in the tank body, a top frame is installed on the upper end of the tank body, an internal gear rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the top frame, herbal medicine barrels are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the upper end of the internal gear rotating plate, a stabilization mechanism is connected to the inner side of the herbal medicine barrel, a rotating drive mechanism matched with the internal gear rotating plate is installed at the center of the upper end of the top frame, a movable feeding pipe is installed at a place on the lower side of the top frame, and a moving driving mechanism is installed inside the movable feeding pipe;

[0007] The outer wall of the tank body is evenly distributed with inclined connecting plates along the circumferential direction, the lower end of the inclined connecting plates is provided with supporting vertical plates, the upper end of the outer side of the supporting vertical plates is provided with connecting blocks, the upper end of the connecting blocks is provided with connecting grooves, and one side of the upper end of the tank body is provided with a vertically distributed feed port, and the upper end of the feed port is provided with a sealing cover;

[0008] The top frame includes a circular top plate, upper connecting ears are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer circumference of the circular top plate, and an extension vertical plate is evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the lower edge of the circular top plate, and a lower connecting ear fixedly connected to the upper connecting ear is provided on the upper end of the extension vertical plate, and the lower end of the extension vertical plate is fixedly connected to the connecting groove and is locked and fixed with the connecting block by bolts, and a feeding hole is vertically penetrated on one side of the circular top plate;

[0009] The upper end of the herbal medicine barrel is connected to a barrel cover, and a material storage port is opened on the barrel cover. The lower end of the barrel cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner gear rotating plate. A discharge pipe is provided at the lower end of the herbal medicine barrel. The lower end of the discharge pipe slides out to the bottom of the inner gear rotating plate and is slidably connected to the upper end of the circular top plate. Sliding balls are evenly distributed on the lower end of the inner gear rotating plate, and the sliding balls are slidably connected to the upper end of the circular top plate. The stabilization mechanism includes a central connecting plate, which is coaxially arranged with the inner gear rotating plate. Stabilization connecting rods are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the central connecting plate in the circumferential direction. An open connecting ring is provided on the outer end of the stabilization connecting rod. The open connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the herbal medicine barrel and is locked and fixed by bolts.

[0010] The rotation drive mechanism includes a central gear, and side gears are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer circumference of the central gear. The side gears are meshed and connected with the inner wall of the internal gear rotating plate. A central rotating shaft is vertically penetrated and connected at the center of the central gear, and a side rotating shaft is vertically penetrated and connected at the center of the side gear. The lower end of the side rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the upper end of the circular top plate, and the lower end of the central rotating shaft passes through the circular top plate and is connected with a motor;

[0011] The movable feeding pipe comprises a connecting stand pipe, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding hole, the lower end of which is provided with a telescopic hose, and the lower end of which is provided with a feeding elbow;

[0012] The mobile driving mechanism includes a driving member installed on the upper end of the sealing cover and a moving member installed on the feeding elbow, the moving member is fixedly connected to the driving member through a transmission member, the driving member includes a telescopic cylinder and a lifting rack, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover, the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular top plate, the lower end of the lifting rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover, the tooth surface of the lifting rack faces the feeding elbow, the moving member includes a connecting ring, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding elbow, a horizontally distributed moving rack is arranged on the upper end of the connecting ring, the transmission member includes a lower transmission gear and an upper transmission gear, the lower end of the lower transmission gear is connected to the moving gear The upper end of the lifting rack is meshed and connected, the height of the upper transmission gear is higher than that of the lower transmission gear, and the upper transmission gear is close to the lifting rack, the upper end of the lifting rack is lower than that of the upper transmission gear, and the upper transmission gear can be meshed and connected with the lifting rack, the lower transmission gear is horizontally penetrated by a lower horizontal axis at the center of the lower transmission gear, and the lower synchronous pulleys are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the lower horizontal axis, and the upper horizontal axis is horizontally penetrated by an upper transmission gear at the center, and the upper synchronous pulleys are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the upper horizontal axis, and the upper synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the lower synchronous pulley through a synchronous belt, and the front and rear ends of the upper and lower horizontal axes are vertically rotatably connected to a fixed vertical plate, and the upper end of the fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular top plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the material storage port is provided with a cover plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the discharge pipe is less than or equal to the diameter of the feed hole.

[0015] Furthermore, a fixing part is connected to the lower end of the center connecting plate, and the fixing part includes a fixed column, and a connecting vertical shaft is provided at the upper end of the fixed column. The upper end of the connecting vertical shaft slides through the center connecting plate and is connected to a limiting block. Inclined fixing plates are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the fixed column. The lower end of the inclined fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular top plate, and the inclined fixing plate and the side gears are arranged alternately.

[0016] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of one end of the movable rack close to the feeding elbow are symmetrically connected with T-shaped connecting slide bars, and the upper end of the T-shaped connecting slide bar is slidably connected to the lower end of the circular top plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment provided by the present application realizes automatic opening of the sealing cover and automatic movement of the movable feeding tube to the top of the feed port through the mobile driving mechanism, and the herbal medicine barrel on the upper end of the internal gear rotating plate is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the internal gear rotating plate and the rotating driving mechanism, so that different Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in different herbal medicine barrels can be selectively added to the tank body from the movable feeding tube in sequence. The whole process has a high degree of automation and convenient feeding. There is no need to manually lift the feeding one by one, which is convenient and labor-saving, and greatly facilitates the extraction of Chinese herbal medicines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural explosion diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a partial structural explosion diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural front view of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a partial structural front view of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides an ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine, comprising a tank body 1, an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic oscillator are arranged in the tank body 1, a top frame 2 is installed on the upper end of the tank body 1, an internal gear rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the top frame 2, herbal medicine barrels 4 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the upper end of the internal gear rotating plate 3, a stabilizing mechanism 5 is connected to the inner side of the herbal medicine barrel 4, a rotating drive mechanism 6 matched with the internal gear rotating plate 3 is installed at the center of the upper end of the top frame 2, a movable feeding pipe 7 is installed at a place on the lower side of the top frame 2, and a movable driving mechanism 8 is installed on the inner side of the movable feeding pipe 7.

[0031] like Figure 3As shown, the outer wall of the tank body 1 is evenly distributed with inclined connecting plates 11 along the circumferential direction, the lower end of the inclined connecting plate 11 is provided with a supporting vertical plate 111, the upper end of the outer side of the supporting vertical plate 111 is provided with a connecting block 112, the upper end of the connecting block 112 is provided with a connecting groove 1121, and a vertically distributed feed port 12 is provided on one side of the upper end of the tank body 1, and the upper end of the feed port 12 is provided with a sealing cover 121.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the top frame 2 includes a circular top plate 21, and upper connecting ears 211 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer circumference of the circular top plate 21, and extended vertical plates 22 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the lower edge of the circular top plate 21. The upper end of the extended vertical plate 22 is provided with a lower connecting ear 221 fixedly connected to the upper connecting ear 211, and the lower end of the extended vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting groove 1121 and locked and fixed to the connecting block 112 by bolts, and a feed hole 201 is vertically penetrated on one side of the circular top plate 21.

[0033] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the upper end of the herbal medicine barrel 4 is connected to a barrel cover 41, and the herbal medicine barrel 4 is used to store various Chinese herbal medicine raw materials. The barrel cover 41 is provided with a storage port 411, and Chinese herbal medicine raw materials are added into the herbal medicine barrel 4 through the storage port 411. The storage port 411 is provided with a cover plate, which is not drawn in the figure. The lower end of the barrel cover 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner gear rotating plate 3, and the lower end of the herbal medicine barrel 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 412. The lower end of the discharge pipe 412 slides out to the bottom of the inner gear rotating plate 3 and is slidably connected to the upper end of the circular top plate 21. The discharge pipe 4 The outer diameter of 12 is less than or equal to the diameter of the feed hole 201, and sliding balls 31 are evenly distributed on the lower end of the inner gear rotating plate 3. The sliding balls 31 are slidably connected to the upper end of the circular top plate 21. The stabilizing mechanism 5 includes a central connecting plate 51, and the central connecting plate 51 is coaxially arranged with the inner gear rotating plate 3. Stabilizing connecting rods 52 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the central connecting plate 51. An open connecting ring 53 is provided on the outer end of the stabilizing connecting rod 52. The open connecting ring 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the herbal medicine barrel 4 and is fixed by bolts.

[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, the lower end of the center connecting plate 51 is connected to a fixing member 54, and the fixing member 54 includes a fixing column 541. The upper end of the fixing column 541 is provided with a connecting shaft 542. The upper end of the connecting shaft 542 slides through the center connecting plate 51 and is connected to a limiting block 543. Inclined fixing plates 544 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the fixing column 541. The lower end of the inclined fixing plate 544 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular top plate 21.

[0035] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the rotation drive mechanism 6 includes a center gear 61, and side gears 62 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer circumference of the center gear 61. The side gears 62 are meshed and connected with the inner wall of the internal gear rotating plate 3. The side gears 62 are alternately arranged with the inclined fixed plate 544. A center rotating shaft 611 is vertically penetrated through the center of the center gear 61, and a side rotating shaft 621 is vertically penetrated through the center of the side gear 62. The lower end of the side rotating shaft 621 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the circular top plate 21, and the lower end of the center rotating shaft 611 passes through the circular top plate 21 and is connected to the motor 63.

[0036] like Fig.10As shown, the movable feeding pipe 7 includes a connecting standpipe 71, the upper end of the connecting standpipe 71 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding hole 201, a telescopic hose 72 is provided at the lower end of the connecting standpipe 71, a feeding elbow 73 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic hose 72, the outer diameter of the feeding elbow 73 is smaller than the inner diameter of the feeding port 12, the mobile driving mechanism 8 includes a driving member 81 installed at the upper end of the sealing cover 121 and a moving member 82 installed on the feeding elbow 73, the moving member 82 is fixedly connected to the driving member 81 through a transmission member 83, the driving member 81 includes a telescopic cylinder 811 and a lifting rack 812 located on one side of the telescopic cylinder 811, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 811 is fixed to the upper end of the sealing cover 121 The telescopic cylinder 811 is connected, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular top plate 21, the lower end of the lifting rack 812 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover 121, the tooth surface of the lifting rack 812 faces the feeding elbow 73, the moving member 82 includes a connecting ring 821, the connecting ring 821 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding elbow 73, the upper end of the connecting ring 821 is provided with a horizontally distributed moving rack 822, the tooth surface of the moving rack 822 faces upward, the transmission member 83 includes a lower transmission gear 831 and an upper transmission gear 832, the lower end of the lower transmission gear 831 is meshed with the upper end of the moving rack 822, and the height of the upper transmission gear 832 is higher than the height of the lower transmission gear 831 The lifting rack 812 is close to the lifting rack 812, the upper end height of the lifting rack 812 is lower than the height of the upper transmission gear 832, and the upper transmission gear 832 can be meshed with the lifting rack 812, the lower transmission gear 831 is horizontally penetrated by a lower transverse axis 8311 at the center, and the lower synchronous pulleys 8312 are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the lower transverse axis 8311, and the upper transverse axis 8321 is horizontally penetrated by an upper transmission gear 832 at the center, and the upper synchronous pulleys 8322 are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the upper transverse axis 8321, and the upper synchronous pulleys 8322 are fixedly connected to the lower synchronous pulley 8312 through the synchronous belt 833, and the front and rear ends of the upper and lower transverse axes 8321 and 8311 are A fixed vertical plate 834 is vertically rotatably connected, and the upper end of the fixed vertical plate 834 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular top plate 21. When the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 811 contracts, it drives the sealing cover 121 to move upward and separate from the feed port 12. When the sealing cover 121 rises to a certain distance, the lifting rack 812 contacts the upper transmission gear 832, driving the upper transmission gear 832 to rotate. The upper transmission gear 832 drives the lower transmission gear 831 to rotate through the synchronous belt 833. The lower transmission gear 831 drives the moving rack 822 to move close to the telescopic cylinder 811. The moving rack 822 drives the feeding elbow 73 to move to above the feed port 12 through the connecting ring 821.

[0037] like Fig.11As shown, the movable rack 822 is symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of one end of the feeding elbow 732 with a T-shaped connecting slide bar 823, the upper end of the T-shaped connecting slide bar 823 is slidably connected to the lower end of the circular top plate 21, and the lower end of the circular top plate 21 is fixed with a slide rail that matches the T-shaped connecting slide bar 823, which is not drawn in the figure.

[0038] When using the present invention, firstly, the sealing cover 121 is automatically opened and the movable feeding tube 7 is automatically moved to the top of the feed port 12 through the mobile driving mechanism 8, and then the herbal barrel 4 on the upper end of the internal gear rotating plate 3 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the internal gear rotating plate 3 and the rotating driving mechanism 6, so that different Chinese herbal raw materials in different herbal barrels 4 can be selectively added to the tank body 1 from the movable feeding tube 7 in sequence, and the feeding is convenient, and there is no need to manually lift the feeding one by one, which is convenient and labor-saving, and greatly facilitates the extraction of Chinese herbal medicines; when it is necessary to add a certain Chinese herbal raw material to the tank body 1, first open the sealing cover 121 at the upper end of the feed port 12, move the movable feeding tube 7 to the top of the feed port 12, and then start the rotating driving mechanism 6 to drive the internal gear rotating plate 3 to rotate until the herbal barrel 4 containing the Chinese herbal raw material rotates to the feed port. The discharge pipe 412 is located above the material hole 201. At this time, the discharge pipe 412 is located directly above the feed hole 201. The Chinese herbal raw materials enter the tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 412, the feed hole 201, the movable feeding pipe 7, and the feed port 12. After the Chinese herbal raw materials are put in, the rotating drive mechanism 6 is started again to make the discharge pipe 412 at the lower end of the herbal barrel 4 move out from above the feed hole 201. At this time, the circular top plate 21 seals the lower end of the discharge pipe 412, and the putting of this Chinese herbal raw materials is ended. When extraction is required in the tank body 1, the mobile drive mechanism 8 is started to restore the movable feeding pipe 7 to its original position and move it out from above the feed port 12. At the same time, the sealing cover 121 descends and is tightly combined with the feed port 12. Finally, the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic oscillator are turned on. The whole process does not require manual operation, has a high degree of automation, greatly reduces the labor intensity, and improves work efficiency.

[0039] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), wherein an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic oscillator are arranged in the tank body (1), a top frame (2) is installed on the upper end of the tank body (1), an internal gear rotating plate (3) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the top frame (2), herbal medicine barrels (4) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the upper end of the internal gear rotating plate (3), a stabilization mechanism (5) is connected to the inner side of the herbal medicine barrel (4), a rotation driving mechanism (6) matched with the internal gear rotating plate (3) is installed at the center of the upper end of the top frame (2), a movable feeding pipe (7) is installed at a place on the lower side of the top frame (2), and a movable driving mechanism (8) is installed inside the movable feeding pipe (7); The outer wall of the tank body (1) is evenly distributed with inclined connecting plates (11) along the circumferential direction, the lower end of the inclined connecting plate (11) is provided with a supporting vertical plate (111), the upper end of the outer side of the supporting vertical plate (111) is provided with a connecting block (112), the upper end of the connecting block (112) is provided with a connecting groove (1121), and a vertically distributed feed port (12) is provided on one side of the upper end of the tank body (1), and the upper end of the feed port (12) is provided with a sealing cover (121); The top frame (2) comprises a circular top plate (21), the outer circumference of the circular top plate (21) is evenly distributed with upper connecting ears (211) in the circumferential direction, the lower edge of the circular top plate (21) is evenly distributed with an extending vertical plate (22) in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the extending vertical plate (22) is provided with a lower connecting ear (221) fixedly connected to the upper connecting ear (211), the lower end of the extending vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting groove (1121) and is locked and fixed to the connecting block (112) by bolts, and a feeding hole (201) is vertically penetrated on one side of the circular top plate (21); The movable feeding pipe (7) comprises a connecting stand pipe (71), the upper end of the connecting stand pipe (71) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding hole (201), the lower end of the connecting stand pipe (71) is provided with a telescopic hose (72), and the lower end of the telescopic hose (72) is provided with a feeding elbow (73).

2. The Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the herbal medicine barrel (4) is connected to a barrel cover (41), a material storage port (411) is opened on the barrel cover (41), the lower end of the barrel cover (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the internal gear rotating plate (3), a discharge pipe (412) is provided at the lower end of the herbal medicine barrel (4), the lower end of the discharge pipe (412) slides out to the bottom of the internal gear rotating plate (3) and is slidably connected to the upper end of the circular top plate (21), the lower end of the internal gear rotating plate (3) is evenly distributed with sliding balls (31), and the sliding balls (31) are slidably connected to the upper end of the circular top plate (21).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage port (411) is provided with a cover plate.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the discharge pipe (412) is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the feed hole (201).

5. The Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (5) comprises a central connecting plate (51), the central connecting plate (51) is coaxially arranged with the internal gear rotating plate (3), the outer periphery of the central connecting plate (51) is evenly distributed with stabilizing connecting rods (52) in the circumferential direction, the outer end of the stabilizing connecting rod (52) is provided with an open connecting ring (53), and the open connecting ring (53) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the herbal medicine barrel (4) and is locked and fixed by bolts.

6. The ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the central connecting plate (51) is connected to a fixing member (54), the fixing member (54) comprises a fixing column (541), the upper end of the fixing column (541) is provided with a connecting shaft (542), the upper end of the connecting shaft (542) slides through the central connecting plate (51) and is connected to a limiting block (543), the outer circumference of the fixing column (541) is evenly distributed with inclined fixing plates (544) along the circumferential direction, the lower end of the inclined fixing plate (544) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular top plate (21), and the inclined fixing plate (544) and the side gear (62) are arranged alternately.

7. The Chinese herbal medicine ultrasonic countercurrent extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation drive mechanism (6) comprises a central gear (61), the outer circumference of the central gear (61) is uniformly distributed with side gears (62) in the circumferential direction, the side gears (62) are meshedly connected with the inner wall of the internal gear rotating plate (3), a central rotating shaft (611) is vertically penetrated through the center of the central gear (61), a side rotating shaft (621) is vertically penetrated through the center of the side gear (62), the lower end of the side rotating shaft (621) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the circular top plate (21), and the lower end of the central rotating shaft (611) passes through the circular top plate (21) and is connected with a motor (63).

8. The ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile drive mechanism (8) comprises a driving member (81) mounted on the upper end of the sealing cover (121) and a moving member (82) mounted on the feeding elbow (73); the moving member (82) is fixedly connected to the driving member (81) via a transmission member (83); the driving member (81) comprises a telescopic cylinder (811) and a lifting rack (812); the movable end of the telescopic cylinder (811) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover (121); the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder (811) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular top plate (21); the lifting rack (812) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular top plate (21); The lower end of the toothed rack (812) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover (121); the tooth surface of the lifting rack (812) faces the feeding elbow (73); the moving member (82) includes a connecting ring (821); the connecting ring (821) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding elbow (73); the upper end of the connecting ring (821) is provided with a horizontally distributed moving rack (822); the transmission member (83) includes a lower transmission gear (831) and an upper transmission gear (832); the lower end of the lower transmission gear (831) is connected to the moving rack ( The upper end of the upper transmission gear (832) is meshedly connected with the lower transmission gear (822), the height of the upper transmission gear (832) is higher than the height of the lower transmission gear (831), and the upper transmission gear (832) is close to the lifting rack (812), the upper end of the lifting rack (812) is lower than the height of the upper transmission gear (832), and the upper transmission gear (832) can be meshedly connected with the lifting rack (812), and the center of the lower transmission gear (831) is horizontally penetrated by a lower horizontal shaft (8311), and the lower horizontal shaft (8311) is symmetrically connected to the lower synchronous pulley (8311) on both sides. 312), an upper transverse shaft (8321) is horizontally connected to the center of the upper transmission gear (832), upper synchronous pulleys (8322) are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the upper transverse shaft (8321), the upper synchronous pulley (8322) is fixedly connected to the lower synchronous pulley (8312) through a synchronous belt (833), the front and rear ends of the upper transverse shaft (8321) and the lower transverse shaft (8311) are vertically rotatably connected to a fixed vertical plate (834), and the upper end of the fixed vertical plate (834) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular top plate (21).

9. The ultrasonic countercurrent extraction device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of one end of the movable rack (822) close to the feeding elbow (73) are symmetrically connected with T-shaped connecting slide bars (823), and the upper end of the T-shaped connecting slide bar (823) is slidably connected to the lower end of the circular top plate (21).

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