Bottled beverage boxing equipment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bottled beverage production equipment, and particularly relates to bottled beverage boxing equipment which comprises a fixing plate, a control panel, a first motor and a packaging supporting table, the control panel is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the fixing plate, the first motor is arranged at the inner end of the fixing plate, and the packaging supporting table is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate. By arranging the overturning driving wheel, the swing arm, the vertical limiting sliding rail, the horizontal limiting seat, the reciprocating type carrying mechanism and the displacement separating plate, bottled beverages are blocked by the partition plate when conveyed to the tail end position through the conveying belt, the overturning driving wheel drives the peripheral swing arm to swing when rotating, and the fixing frame connected to the tail end is synchronously driven when the swing arm swings, so that the bottled beverages are conveyed to the tail end position through the conveying belt. The cam is arranged on the vertical limiting sliding rail and slides up and down along the vertical limiting sliding rail until the bottled beverage is placed in a prepared packaging box when moving downwards, at the moment, the third motor drives the series connection shaft to rotate, the protruding end of the cam presses the displacement separating plate downwards, and the displacement separating plate extrudes the bottled beverage clamped by the steel chisel when pressing downwards and completes separation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bottled beverage production equipment, in particular to bottled beverage boxing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bottled beverages refer to beverages that are sold in plastic or glass bottles. Beverages in this form of packaging are sold in supermarkets, convenience stores, vending machines and other channels, making it convenient for consumers to carry and drink. The main purpose of boxing is to protect food, promote product sales, and facilitate storage, transportation, sale and use of products.

[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: the prior art discloses a "bottled beverage packing device" with publication number CN217023119U, which "includes a base, a conveying device and a packing device, the conveying device includes a clamping plate, a conveying roller, a shaft and a servo motor, and the packing device includes a placing frame, a sliding frame, a pushing seat and an electric push rod. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the packaging box is located in the placing frame, and the opening of the packaging box faces forward. When the bottled beverage is transported between the clamping plates, the conveying roller is driven to rotate by the operation of the servo motor, thereby transporting the bottled beverage between the clamping plates from right to left, until the beverage is transported into the sliding frame, and the pushing seat is driven to move backward by the electric push rod, thereby pushing the beverage into the packaging box."

[0004] The above structure drives the push seat to move backward through the electric push rod, thereby pushing the beverage into the packaging box. However, this kind of plane pushing method for packing must make the packaging box in an unfolded state, or the open side of the packaging box must be placed horizontally. The former requires the subsequent addition of the packaging box folding and packaging steps, while the latter causes the bottled beverage to tip over and is still within the operating range of the equipment after being loaded into the packaging box. The worker's working safety is low, and the overall operation process is not perfect, resulting in the subsequent need to pack the unfolded packaging box. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a bottled beverage packing device, which solves the current problems of low automation, resulting in the need to fold and pack the packaging boxes after packing, and the fact that the packaging boxes are still within the mechanical operation range after packing, resulting in low safety.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bottled beverage packing equipment, comprising a fixed plate, a control panel, a first motor and a packaging support table, the control panel is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the fixed plate, the first motor is arranged on the inner end of the fixed plate, the packaging support table is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed plate, a conveying frame is also arranged on the side end of the fixed plate, a second motor is arranged on the side end of the conveying frame, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the side end of the second motor.

[0007] A flip driving wheel is arranged at the side end of the first motor, a reciprocating transport mechanism is arranged outside the same side of the fixed plate, a serial shaft is arranged inside the reciprocating transport mechanism, and a third motor is arranged at the rear end of the serial shaft.

[0008] The fixing plate also includes an electric cylinder, a push rod and a horizontal limit seat. The electric cylinder is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate, the push rod is movably connected to the front end of the electric cylinder, and the horizontal limit seat is laterally fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fixing plate.

[0009] In some of the embodiments, a frame structure is further provided at the upper end of the packaging support platform, and the columnar structure at the front end of the electric cylinder passes through the frame structure and is connected to a push rod, and the push rod is horizontally installed in a horizontal position.

[0010] In some embodiments, the flip driving wheel also includes a swing arm, a fixed frame, a vertical limiting slide rail and a slider, the swing arm is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the flip driving wheel, and the fixed frame is movably connected to the outer side of the end of the swing arm through an axle structure.

[0011] In some of the embodiments, the vertical limiting slide rail is an overall strip-shaped structure, and its side ends are provided with inner grooves and strip-shaped protrusions, and are embedded in the side ends of the fixed frames to establish a sliding connection relationship. The slider is fixedly connected to the outer end of the vertical limiting slide rail facing the fixed plate, and is embedded in the internal groove structure of the horizontal limiting seat.

[0012] In some embodiments, the reciprocating transport mechanism also includes a displacement release plate, a steel bar and a spring sleeve. The displacement release plate is sleeved inside the reciprocating transport mechanism, the steel bar is welded inside the reciprocating transport mechanism, and the upper and lower ends of the spring sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating transport mechanism and the upper end of the displacement release plate.

[0013] In some of the embodiments, the spring sleeve is provided in four groups, and its single body structure is composed of a spring and a gasket connected at the upper and lower ends, wherein the spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the steel drill.

[0014] In some embodiments, the serial shaft further includes a cam and a shaft seat, the cam is sleeved on the outside of the serial shaft, the shaft seat is inserted by the end of the serial shaft and movably connected to the outside of the reciprocating transport mechanism.

[0015] In some of the embodiments, the cam is provided with an arc-surface inner groove structure at the position where the steel drill contacts, and the steel drill is embedded in the groove structure.

[0016] In some of the embodiments, an axle structure is provided at the position where the end of the swing arm is connected to the fixing frame and passes through it.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a bottled beverage packing equipment:

[0018] A bottled beverage packing device is provided with a flip driving wheel, a swing arm, a vertical limit slide rail, a horizontal limit seat, a reciprocating conveying mechanism and a displacement separation plate. When the device is in use, the operator controls the electric drive structure inside the device through the control panel. The second motor drives the conveyor belt to convey the bottled beverage. When the bottled beverage is conveyed to the end position by the conveyor belt, it is blocked by the partition plate until the arrangement number reaches 3×3, and the first motor starts and drives the flip driving wheel to rotate. When the flip driving wheel rotates, it drives the outer swing arm to swing. When the swing arm swings, the fixed frame connected to the end is synchronously driven and slides up and down along the vertical limit slide rail. At the same time, the slider at the side end of the vertical limit slide rail also slides horizontally inside the horizontal limit seat. , when the reciprocating conveying mechanism at the front end of the fixed frame vertically touches the bottled beverage downward, the middle of every four groups of steel bars inside it clamps a group of bottled beverages, and then the reciprocating conveying mechanism vertically moves upward to reset, and follows the swing arm to flip to the packaging support table on the other side, until the bottled beverage moves downward and is placed in the pre-prepared packaging box. At this time, the third motor starts and drives the series shaft to rotate, and the series shaft drives the cam to rotate. The protruding end of the cam presses down the displacement separation plate, so that the spring sleeve is stretched, and the displacement separation plate squeezes out the bottled beverage clamped by the steel bar when pressing down and completes the separation. At this time, the electric cylinder pushes the packaging box out of the operating range through the push rod, and the flip driving wheel drives the swing arm to repeat the above steps and continuously complete the packaging operation of the bottled beverage on the conveyor belt;

[0019] The above settings and processes can make the device have the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By setting the cooperation of the horizontal limit seat, the vertical limit slide rail, the fixed frame, the swing arm and the flip drive wheel, the reciprocating transport mechanism can keep the vertical and flipping movements of the fixed frame during rotation to realize automation and improve the transport speed;

[0021] 2. Through the cooperation of the reciprocating transport mechanism, the displacement separation plate, the spring sleeve and the cam, bottled beverages of a fixed quantity and arrangement can be directly transported to the packaging box, and the packaging box can be pushed out of the working range after automatic separation. Compared with the existing method of transporting beverages to unpackaged packaging, the subsequent folding and packaging steps of the packaging box can be omitted, further improving the packing speed and improving the safety of workers' operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back-end structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the push rod and the packaging support platform of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the swing arm and the vertical limit slide rail of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall arrangement structure of the steel drill of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the spring sleeve and cam installation position structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall shape of the serially connected shaft and the cam of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 101. electric cylinder; 102. push rod; 103. horizontal limit seat; 2. control panel; 3. first motor; 4. packaging support table; 5. conveyor frame; 6. second motor; 7. conveyor belt; 8. flip drive wheel; 801. swing arm; 802. fixed frame; 803. vertical limit slide rail; 804. slider; 9. reciprocating conveying mechanism; 901. displacement release plate; 902. steel chisel; 903. spring sleeve; 10. serial shaft; 1001. cam; 1002. shaft seat; 11. third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present embodiment: a bottled beverage packing equipment includes a fixed plate 1, a control panel 2, a first motor 3 and a packaging support table 4, the control panel 2 is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the fixed plate 1, the first motor 3 is arranged on the inner end of the fixed plate 1, the packaging support table 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed plate 1, and a conveying frame 5 is also arranged on the side end of the fixed plate 1, and a second motor 6 is arranged on the side end of the conveying frame 5, and a conveyor belt 7 is arranged on the side end of the second motor 6.

[0035] A flip driving wheel 8 is arranged at the side end of the first motor 3 , and a reciprocating transport mechanism 9 is arranged outside the same side of the fixed plate 1 . A serial shaft 10 is arranged inside the reciprocating transport mechanism 9 , and a third motor 11 is arranged at the rear end of the serial shaft 10 .

[0036] The fixed plate 1 also includes an electric cylinder 101, a push rod 102 and a horizontal limit seat 103. The electric cylinder 101 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 1, the push rod 102 is movably connected to the front end of the electric cylinder 101, and the horizontal limit seat 103 is laterally fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fixed plate 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, a frame structure is also provided at the upper end of the packaging support platform 4, and the columnar structure at the front end of the electric cylinder 101 passes through the frame structure and is connected to the push rod 102, and the push rod 102 is horizontally installed in a horizontal position; the flip driving wheel 8 also includes a swing arm 801, a fixed frame 802, a vertical limiting slide rail 803 and a slider 804, the swing arm 801 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the flip driving wheel 8, and the fixed frame 802 is movably connected to the outer side of the end of the swing arm 801 through an axle structure.

[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the end of the electric cylinder 101 passing through the frame structure applies pressure to the push rod 102, enabling it to push the packaging box out of the mechanical operating range.

[0039] In this embodiment, the vertical limit slide rail 803 is an overall strip-shaped structure, and its side end is provided with an inner groove and a strip-shaped protrusion, and is embedded in the side end of the fixed frame 802 to establish a sliding connection relationship. The slider 804 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the vertical limit slide rail 803 facing the fixed plate 1, and is embedded in the internal groove structure of the horizontal limit seat 103; the reciprocating conveying mechanism 9 also includes a displacement separation plate 901, a steel drill 902 and a spring sleeve 903, the displacement separation plate 901 is sleeved inside the reciprocating conveying mechanism 9, the steel drill 902 is welded inside the reciprocating conveying mechanism 9, and the upper and lower ends of the spring sleeve 903 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating conveying mechanism 9 and the upper end of the displacement separation plate 901.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 2 Figure 5 as well as Figure 7 As shown, after the steel bar 902 picks up the bottled beverage, the displacement release plate 901 moves downward through the action of the cam 1001, thereby scraping off the bottled beverage, while the vertical limiting slide rail 803 always keeps the posture of the reciprocating transport mechanism 9 unchanged.

[0041] In this embodiment, four groups of spring sleeves 903 are provided, and their single body structure is composed of a spring and a gasket connected at the upper and lower ends, wherein the spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the steel drill 902; the serial shaft 10 also includes a cam 1001 and a shaft seat 1002, the cam 1001 is sleeved on the outside of the serial shaft 10, and the shaft seat 1002 is inserted by the end of the serial shaft 10 and movably connected to the outside of the reciprocating conveying mechanism 9.

[0042] Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the cam 1001 rotates driven by the serial shaft 10, and accommodates the existence of the steel chisel 902 through the groove on the outside. After the convex side of the cam is pressed down and disengaged from the plate 901, it continues to rotate and resets the spring sleeve 903.

[0043] In this embodiment, the cam 1001 is provided with an arc-surface inner groove structure at the position where the steel chisel 902 contacts, and the steel chisel 902 is embedded in the groove structure; an axis structure is provided at the position where the end of the swing arm 801 is connected to the fixed frame 802 and passes through it.

[0044] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the device is in use, the operator controls the electric drive structure inside the device through the control panel 2, and the second motor 6 drives the conveyor belt 7 to convey bottled beverages. When the bottled beverages are conveyed to the end position by the conveyor belt 7, they are blocked by the partition until the arrangement number reaches 3×3, and the first motor 3 is started and drives the flip driving wheel 8 to rotate. When the flip driving wheel 8 rotates, it drives the outer swing arm 801 to swing. When the swing arm 801 swings, the fixed frame 802 connected to the end is driven synchronously and slides up and down along the vertical limit slide rail 803. At the same time, the slider 804 at the side end of the vertical limit slide rail 803 also slides in the horizontal direction inside the horizontal limit seat 103. When the reciprocating transport mechanism 9 at the front end of the fixed frame 802 vertically touches the bottled beverage downward , each of the four groups of steel chisels 902 inside clamps a group of bottled beverages in the middle, and then the reciprocating conveying mechanism 9 moves vertically upward to reset, and follows the swing arm 801 to flip to the packaging support table 4 on the other side, until the bottled beverage moves down and is placed in a pre-prepared packaging box. At this time, the third motor 11 is started and drives the serial shaft 10 to rotate, and the serial shaft 10 drives the cam 1001 to rotate. The protruding end of the cam 1001 presses down the displacement separation plate 901, so that the spring sleeve 903 is stretched, and the displacement separation plate 901 squeezes out the bottled beverage clamped by the steel chisel 902 when pressing down and completes the separation. At this time, the electric cylinder 101 pushes the packaging box out of the operating range through the push rod 102, and the flip driving wheel 8 drives the swing arm 801 to repeat the above steps and continuously complete the boxing operation of the bottled beverages on the conveyor belt 7.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottled beverage packing device, comprising a fixed plate (1), a control panel (2), a first motor (3) and a packaging support platform (4), wherein the control panel (2) is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the fixed plate (1), the first motor (3) is arranged on the inner end of the fixed plate (1), the packaging support platform (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed plate (1), a conveying frame (5) is further arranged at the side end of the fixed plate (1), a second motor (6) is arranged at the side end of the conveying frame (5), and a conveyor belt (7) is arranged at the side end of the second motor (6), characterized in that: A flip driving wheel (8) is arranged at the side end of the first motor (3), a reciprocating transport mechanism (9) is also arranged on the outside of the same side of the fixed plate (1), a serial shaft (10) is arranged inside the reciprocating transport mechanism (9), and a third motor (11) is arranged at the rear end of the serial shaft (10); The fixing plate (1) further comprises an electric cylinder (101), a push rod (102) and a horizontal limit seat (103); the electric cylinder (101) is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate (1); the push rod (102) is movably connected to the front end of the electric cylinder (101); and the horizontal limit seat (103) is laterally fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fixing plate (1).

2. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the packaging support platform (4) is also provided with a frame structure, and the columnar structure at the front end of the electric cylinder (101) passes through the frame structure and is connected to the push rod (102), and the push rod (102) is horizontally installed.

3. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip driving wheel (8) further comprises a swing arm (801), a fixing frame (802), a vertical limit slide rail (803) and a slider (804); the swing arm (801) is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the flip driving wheel (8); and the fixing frame (802) is movably connected to the outer side of the end of the swing arm (801) via an axle structure.

4. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The vertical limit slide rail (803) is in the form of a strip structure as a whole, and its side end is provided with an inner groove and a strip protrusion, and is embedded in the side end of the fixing frame (802) to establish a sliding connection relationship. The slider (804) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the vertical limit slide rail (803) facing the fixing plate (1), and is embedded in the internal groove structure of the horizontal limit seat (103).

5. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating transport mechanism (9) further comprises a displacement detachment plate (901), a steel chisel (902) and a spring sleeve (903); the displacement detachment plate (901) is sleeved inside the reciprocating transport mechanism (9); the steel chisel (902) is welded inside the reciprocating transport mechanism (9); and the upper and lower ends of the spring sleeve (903) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating transport mechanism (9) and the upper end of the displacement detachment plate (901).

6. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring sleeves (903) are provided in four groups, and their single body structure is composed of a spring and a gasket connected at the upper and lower ends, wherein the spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the steel drill (902).

7. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The serial shaft (10) further comprises a cam (1001) and an axle seat (1002), wherein the cam (1001) is sleeved on the outside of the serial shaft (10), and the axle seat (1002) is inserted into the end of the serial shaft (10) and movably connected to the outside of the reciprocating transport mechanism (9).

8. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cam (1001) is provided with an arc-surface inner groove structure at the position where the steel drill (902) contacts, and the steel drill (902) is embedded in the groove structure.

9. The bottled beverage packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shaft structure is provided at the position where the end of the swing arm (801) is connected to the fixing frame (802) and passes through it.

Images