Cleaning and maintaining device for steel wire rope

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of steel wire rope cleaning and maintaining, and discloses a cleaning and maintaining device for a steel wire rope. Supporting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of a shell body, a rolling pulley is movably connected to the surface of one side of the shell body, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rolling pulley, of one side of the top of the shell body; a fixed lantern ring is fixedly connected to the position, close to the servo motor, of one side of the surface of the shell body, a water tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed lantern ring in a sleeved mode, a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a water inlet pipeline is arranged at the top of the water tank, and a lubricant storage box is fixedly connected to the position, away from the servo motor, of one side of the top of the shell body. A water source in the water tank can be heated to generate high-temperature tidiness, and the surface of the steel wire rope to be cleaned and maintained is heated through high-temperature steam, so that oil stains on the surface of the steel wire rope are softened, the convenience of cleaning and maintenance is improved, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning and maintaining a steel wire rope, and more particularly to a cleaning and maintaining device for a steel wire rope. Background Art

[0002] Steel wire rope is a spiral steel wire bundle twisted together according to certain rules with steel wires that meet the requirements of mechanical properties and geometric dimensions. Steel wire rope is composed of steel wire, rope core and grease. Steel wire rope is first twisted into strands by multiple layers of steel wire, and then a certain number of strands are twisted into a spiral rope with the rope core as the center. In material handling machinery, it is used for lifting, traction, tensioning and carrying. Steel wire rope has high strength, light weight, stable operation, not easy to break suddenly, reliable operation, mainly used for carrying loads and transmitting power, it is widely used in construction, mining, ports, cranes, transportation equipment and other fields. The main characteristics of steel wire rope include high strength, high wear resistance and flexibility, but it also needs regular cleaning and maintenance to ensure its safe and reliable operation; After the wire rope has been used for a period of time, especially in harsh environments, the grease on the surface of the wire rope will be covered with dust, soil, and debris, causing the grease to harden and greatly affecting its performance. Continuing to use it will cause broken wires and strands, and wear on the working wheels, resulting in serious consequences. However, at present, most of the cleaning and maintenance of the wire rope requires manual operation, and manual cleaning operations are not only too labor-intensive, but also slow in cleaning and maintenance. In addition, manual cleaning can only remove debris that is heavily adhered to the surface, while dust and dirt that is firmly adhered to the grease and inside the gaps of the wire rope cannot be thoroughly cleaned, which is very inconvenient and seriously affects the subsequent use of the wire rope. The cleaned wire rope generally needs to be coated with lubricant again for maintenance, and then it is difficult to manually control the amount of lubricant applied, resulting in excessive or insufficient lubricant application, resulting in dripping and waste or uneven coating. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning and maintenance device for a wire rope, comprising a shell body, characterized in that: support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the shell body, a rolling pulley is movably connected to the surface of one side of the shell body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell body and close to the rolling pulley, a fixed collar is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the shell body and close to the servo motor, a water tank is fixedly sleeved inside the fixed collar, a heating plate is provided at the bottom of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the water tank, and a lubricant storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell body and away from the servo motor. The water tank and the heating plate are provided to heat the water source inside the water tank to generate high temperature and heat the surface of the wire rope to be cleaned and maintained by high-temperature steam, so that oil stains, dust impurities and the like on the surface of the wire rope are softened, thereby increasing the convenience of cleaning and maintenance, and improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the lubricant storage box is located inside the shell body and is fixedly connected to an atomizing spray ring, a heating ring is provided inside the shell body near the rolling pulley, one side of the surface of the heating ring is fixedly connected to the water tank near the shell body, a cleaning ring knife is provided inside the shell body near the heating ring and away from the rolling pulley, a cleaning ring brush is provided inside the shell body near the cleaning ring knife and away from the heating ring, and absorbent cotton is provided inside the shell body near the cleaning ring brush and away from the cleaning ring knife. By providing the rolling pulley, servo motor, heating ring, cleaning ring knife and cleaning ring brush, it is beneficial to drive the rolling pulley to rotate by the servo motor when the wire rope needs to be cleaned and maintained, so that the wire rope is driven into the shell body, and the surface of the wire rope is cleaned by the heating ring, cleaning ring knife and cleaning ring brush, thereby reducing manual labor intensity and increasing work efficiency.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the shell body includes a first side shell, a second side shell is fixedly connected to one side of the first side shell, the first side shell and the second side shell have the same structure, a rectangular mounting groove is provided at the top of the shell body at a position where the lubricant storage box is fixedly connected, a pulley groove is provided at a position where the shell body is movably connected to a rolling pulley, a heating chamber is provided inside the shell body at a position where the heating ring is connected, a slag discharge slot is provided inside the shell body at a position where the cleaning ring knife is connected, and a brushing groove is provided inside the shell body at a position where the cleaning ring brush is connected. A water absorption groove is provided inside the shell body at the position connected to the water absorbent cotton, and an oil spray groove is provided inside the shell body at the position connected to the atomizing spray ring. The heating chamber, the slag discharge groove hole, the brushing groove, the water absorption groove and the oil spray groove are provided, which is beneficial for heating the surface of the wire rope to be cleaned and maintained through the heating chamber position, thereby softening the oil and other impurities on the surface of the wire rope, and discharging the cleaned oil and impurities from the inside of the shell body through the slag discharge groove hole, and then adsorbing the steam moisture on the surface of the wire rope through the water absorption groove to prevent the surface of the wire rope from being corroded, and spraying lubricant on the cleaned wire rope surface through the oil spray groove for maintenance.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a steam cavity is provided inside the heating ring, a steam spray head is provided at the inner wall of the heating ring, and a connecting pipe is provided at the surface of one side of the heating ring fixedly connected to the water tank. The steam cavity and the steam spray head are provided, which facilitates the increase of high temperature in the steam cavity due to the pressure increase, so that the high temperature steam is sprayed out through the steam spray head, so that the internal surface of the wire rope is heated by the steam, so that the oil impurities on the surface of the wire rope are softened.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a ring knife cavity is opened at the center position of the cleaning ring knife, a scraper is opened on one side of the inner wall of the ring knife cavity, and a slag discharge hole groove is opened on the inner wall of the ring knife cavity near the bottom of the scraper position. The scraper and the slag discharge hole groove are helpful to scrape off the oil impurities softened by high-temperature steam on the surface of the wire rope, and the scraped oil impurities are dropped and discharged through the slag discharge hole groove, so that the relatively firm oil impurities on the surface of the wire rope are cleaned.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning annular brush is provided with neatly arranged nylon brush heads at the center position, and the absorbent cotton is provided with a circular through hole at the center position. The nylon brush head and the absorbent cotton are helpful for cleaning and removing the dirt remaining in the gaps of the wire rope. At the same time, the nylon brush head itself is flexible, thereby preventing damage to the wire rope gaps during cleaning. The moisture in the high-temperature steam remaining on the surface of the wire rope is absorbed by the absorbent cotton, thereby preventing the residual moisture from corroding the surface of the wire rope.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a storage cavity is provided inside the lubricant storage box, a liquid inlet pipe is provided at the top position of the lubricant storage box, a booster pump is provided inside the storage cavity, a circular pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the booster pump, the bottom of the circular pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of an atomizing spray ring, and a neatly arranged atomizing nozzle is provided at the center inner wall of the atomizing spray ring. By providing a lubricant storage box, a booster pump, an atomizing spray ring and an atomizing nozzle, it is beneficial to pressurize the lubricant in the lubricant storage box and enter the atomizing spray ring through the booster pump after the oil stains and dust on the surface of the wire rope are cleaned, and the lubricant is evenly sprayed on the surface of the wire rope through the atomizing nozzle provided in the atomizing spray ring, so as to prevent the lubricant from being sprayed too much or too little on the surface of the wire rope, thereby reducing the occurrence of lubricant dripping waste or insufficient lubrication, and improving the maintenance quality of the wire rope.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The present invention is provided with a rolling pulley, a servo motor, a heating ring, a cleaning ring knife, and a cleaning ring brush, which is conducive to cleaning and maintaining the wire rope when it is necessary to drive the rolling pulley to rotate through the servo motor, so that the wire rope is driven into the inside of the shell body, and the surface of the wire rope is cleaned through the heating ring, the cleaning ring knife, and the cleaning ring brush, thereby reducing the labor intensity of manual labor and increasing work efficiency; 2. The present invention is provided with a water tank, a heating plate, a heating ring, a cleaning ring knife, and a cleaning ring brush, which is conducive to heating the water source inside the water tank through the heating plate when cleaning and maintaining the wire rope, so that the high-temperature water vapor is atomized by the heating plate to soften the oil stains on the surface of the wire rope, and the cleaning ring knife cleans the oil stains and dust that are firmly adhered to the surface, and finally the cleaning ring brush cleans the dust and oil stains inside the gap of the wire rope for a second time, so that the cleaning and maintenance of the wire rope is more thorough, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance is increased; 3. The present invention is provided with a lubricant storage box, a booster pump, an atomizing spray ring, and an atomizing nozzle, which is advantageous in that after the oil stains and dust on the surface of the wire rope are cleaned, the lubricant in the lubricant storage box is pressurized by the booster pump and enters the atomizing spray ring, and the lubricant is evenly sprayed on the surface of the wire rope through the atomizing nozzle provided in the atomizing spray ring, so as to prevent the lubricant from being sprayed too much or too little on the surface of the wire rope, thereby reducing the occurrence of lubricant dripping waste or insufficient lubrication, and improving the maintenance quality of the wire rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main structure of the housing of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating ring structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning ring cutter structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning annular brush structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the absorbent cotton structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the lubricant storage box of the present invention.

[0020] The reference numerals are: 1. Shell body; 101. First side shell; 102. Second side shell; 103. Rectangular mounting groove; 104. Pulley groove; 105. Heating chamber; 106. Slag discharge slot; 107. Brushing slot; 108. Water absorption slot; 109. Oil spraying slot; 2. Support frame; 3. Rolling pulley; 4. Servo motor; 5. Fixed collar; 6. Water tank; 7. Heating plate; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Lubricant storage box; 901. Storage inner cavity; 902, liquid inlet pipe; 10, atomizing spray ring; 1001, atomizing nozzle; 11, heating ring; 1101, steam inner cavity; 1102, steam spray head; 1103, connecting pipe; 12, cleaning ring knife; 1201, ring knife inner cavity; 1202, scraper; 1203, slag discharge hole groove; 13, cleaning ring brush; 1301, nylon brush head; 14, absorbent cotton; 1401, circular through hole; 15, booster pump; 16, circular pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The cleaning and maintenance device for wire ropes involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention provides a cleaning and maintenance device for a wire rope, comprising a shell body 1, characterized in that: support frames 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the shell body 1, a rolling pulley 3 is movably connected to the surface of one side of the shell body 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell body 1 and close to the rolling pulley 3, a fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the shell body 1 and close to the servo motor 4, a water tank 6 is fixedly sleeved inside the fixed ring 5, a heating plate 7 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 6, a water inlet pipe 8 is provided at the top of the water tank 6, and a lubricant storage box 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell body 1 and away from the servo motor 4.

[0023] In the present embodiment, a water tank 6 and a heating plate 7 are provided to heat the water source inside the water tank 6 to generate high temperature and heat the surface of the steel wire rope to be cleaned and maintained by high-temperature steam, so that oil stains, dust and impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope are softened, thereby increasing the convenience of cleaning and maintenance, and improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality.

[0024] Reference Figure 2-3 As shown, the bottom of the lubricant storage box 9 is located inside the outer shell body 1 and is fixedly connected to an atomizing spray ring 10, a heating ring 11 is provided inside the outer shell body 1 near the rolling pulley 3, one side of the surface of the heating ring 11 is fixedly connected to the water tank 6 near the outer shell body 1, a cleaning ring knife 12 is provided inside the outer shell body 1 near the heating ring 11 and away from the rolling pulley 3, a cleaning ring brush 13 is provided inside the outer shell body 1 near the cleaning ring knife 12 and away from the heating ring 11, and an absorbent cotton 14 is provided inside the outer shell body 1 near the cleaning ring brush 13 and away from the cleaning ring knife 12.

[0025] In the present embodiment, by providing a rolling pulley 3, a servo motor 4, a heating ring 11, a cleaning ring knife 12, and a cleaning annular brush 13, it is advantageous that when the steel wire rope needs to be cleaned and maintained, the servo motor 4 drives the rolling pulley 3 to rotate, so that the steel wire rope is driven into the interior of the outer shell body 1, and the surface of the steel wire rope is cleaned by the heating ring 11, the cleaning ring knife 12, and the cleaning annular brush 13, thereby reducing the labor intensity of manual labor and increasing work efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 3As shown, the shell body 1 includes a first side shell body 101, and a second side shell body 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the first side shell body 101. The first side shell body 101 and the second side shell body 102 have the same structure. A rectangular mounting groove 103 is provided at the top of the shell body 1 at a position where the lubricant storage box 9 is fixedly connected, a pulley groove 104 is provided at a position where the rolling pulley 3 is movably connected, a heating chamber 105 is provided inside the shell body 1 at a position where the heating ring 11 is connected, a slag discharge groove hole 106 is provided inside the shell body 1 at a position where the cleaning ring knife 12 is connected, a brushing groove 107 is provided inside the shell body 1 at a position where the cleaning annular brush 13 is connected, a water absorption groove 108 is provided inside the shell body 1 at a position where the absorbent cotton 14 is connected, and an oil spray groove 109 is provided inside the shell body 1 at a position where the atomizing spray ring 10 is connected.

[0027] In this embodiment: by providing a heating chamber 105, a slag discharge slot 106, a brushing slot 107, a water absorption slot 108, and an oil spraying slot 109, it is beneficial to heat the surface of the steel wire rope to be cleaned and maintained through the heating chamber 105, thereby softening impurities such as oil stains on the surface of the steel wire rope, and discharge the cleaned oil stains and impurities from the inside of the shell body 1 through the slag discharge slot 106, and then absorb the steam moisture on the surface of the steel wire rope through the water absorption slot 108 to prevent the surface of the steel wire rope from being corroded, and spray lubricant on the cleaned surface of the steel wire rope through the oil spraying slot 109 for maintenance.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 As shown, a steam cavity 1101 is provided inside the heating ring 11 , a steam spray head 1102 is provided on the inner wall of the heating ring 11 , and a connecting pipe 1103 is provided on the surface of one side of the heating ring 11 fixedly connected to the water tank 6 .

[0029] In this embodiment: by providing a steam cavity 1101 and a steam spray head 1102, it is beneficial for high temperature to be uniformly discharged through the steam spray head 1102 due to the increase in pressure inside the steam cavity 1101, so that the surface of the internal steel wire rope is heated by the steam, so that the oil impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope are softened.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 As shown, a ring knife cavity 1201 is opened at the center of the cleaning ring knife 12, a scraper 1202 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the ring knife cavity 1201, and a slag discharge hole groove 1203 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the ring knife cavity 1201 near the scraper 1202.

[0031] In this embodiment: by providing a scraper 1202 and a slag discharge hole groove 1203, it is helpful to scrape off the oil impurities softened by high-temperature steam on the surface of the wire rope, and the scraped oil impurities are dropped and discharged through the slag discharge hole groove 1203, so that the relatively firm oil impurities on the surface of the wire rope are cleaned.

[0032] Reference Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, a neatly arranged nylon brush head 1301 is provided at the center of the cleaning annular brush 13 , and a circular through hole 1401 is provided at the center of the absorbent cotton 14 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the nylon brush head 1301 and the absorbent cotton 14 are provided to help clean and remove the dirt remaining in the gaps of the wire rope. At the same time, the nylon brush head 1301 itself is flexible, thereby preventing the wire rope gap from being damaged when cleaning. The absorbent cotton 14 allows the moisture in the high-temperature steam remaining on the surface of the wire rope to be absorbed, thereby preventing the residual moisture from corroding the surface of the wire rope.

[0034] Reference Figure 8 As shown, a storage cavity 901 is provided inside the lubricant storage box 9, a liquid inlet pipe 902 is provided at the top position of the lubricant storage box 9, a booster pump 15 is provided inside the storage cavity 901, a circular pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the booster pump 15, the bottom of the circular pipe 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the atomizing spray ring 10, and a neatly arranged atomizing nozzle 1001 is provided at the center inner wall position of the atomizing spray ring 10.

[0035] In the present embodiment: by providing a lubricant storage box 9, a booster pump 15, an atomizing spray ring 10, and an atomizing nozzle 1001, it is beneficial to pressurize the lubricant in the lubricant storage box 9 and enter the atomizing spray ring 10 through the booster pump 15 after the oil, dirt and dust on the surface of the wire rope are cleaned, and the lubricant is evenly sprayed on the surface of the wire rope through the atomizing nozzle 1001 provided in the atomizing spray ring 10, thereby preventing the lubricant from being sprayed too much or too little on the surface of the wire rope, thereby reducing the occurrence of lubricant dripping waste or insufficient lubrication, and improving the maintenance quality of the wire rope.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, when in use, one end of the steel wire rope to be cleaned and maintained is placed in the middle position of the side adjacent to the rolling pulley 3 movably connected to one side of the shell body 1, and then the water source is injected into the water tank 6 through the water inlet pipe 8, and then the heating plate 7 at the bottom of the water tank 6 is turned on, so that the heating plate 7 heats the water source inside the water tank 6, so that the high-temperature steam enters the internal position of the steam cavity 1101 opened by the heating ring 11 through the connecting pipe 1103, and then the servo motor 4 is started, so that the servo motor 4 drives the rolling pulley 3 to rotate, At this time, the rotation of the rolling pulley 3 drives the steel wire rope to be cleaned and maintained, so that it enters the internal position of the outer shell body 1, and then the steam spray head 1102 opened by the heating ring 11 sprays high-temperature steam, so that the surface of the steel wire rope entering the inner part of the outer shell body 1 is quickly heated, and the oil, dust and other impurities firmly adhering to the surface of the steel wire rope are heated and softened. Then, the heated steel wire rope is driven by the rolling pulley 3 to enter the ring knife inner cavity 1201 opened by the cleaning ring knife 12, and the scraper 1202 opened on the inner wall of the ring knife inner cavity 1201 scrapes the surface of the steel wire rope. The oil and other impurities on the surface are scraped off, so that the hanging oil and impurities fall to the position of the slag discharge slot 106 through the slag discharge slot 1203, and are discharged from the inside of the shell body 1 through the slag discharge slot 106, and then the wire rope that has been preliminarily cleaned enters the middle position of the cleaning annular brush 13 inside the brushing slot 107. At this time, the nylon brush head 1301 on the inner wall of the cleaning annular brush 13 cleans the dirt in the gap of the wire rope again, making the cleaning of the wire rope more thorough. Then the cleaned wire rope reaches the inside of the circular through hole 1401 opened by the absorbent cotton 14, and then the absorbent cotton 14 absorbs the residual steam moisture on the surface of the wire rope to keep the surface of the wire rope dry, and then the wire rope enters the center position of the atomizing spray ring 10 inside the oil spray groove 109. At this time, the lubricant stored in the inner cavity 901 is pressurized by the booster pump 15 inside the circular pipe 16, and then enters the atomizing spray ring 10 through the circular pipe 16 and is atomized and sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 1001. At this time, the surface of the cleaned wire rope is evenly sprayed with lubricant for maintenance, and then the cleaned and maintained wire rope can be discharged from the other end of the outer shell body 1.

[0037] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope, comprising a housing body (1), characterized in that: Support frames (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the shell body (1); a rolling pulley (3) is movably connected to one side of the surface of the shell body (1); a servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell body (1) and close to the rolling pulley (3); a fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the shell body (1) and close to the servo motor (4); a water tank (6) is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing ring (5); a heating plate (7) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (6); a water inlet pipe (8) is provided at the top of the water tank (6); and a lubricant storage box (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell body (1) and away from the servo motor (4).

2. A cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lubricant storage box (9) is located inside the shell body (1) and is fixedly connected to an atomizing spray ring (10); a heating ring (11) is provided inside the shell body (1) at a position close to the rolling pulley (3); one side of the surface of the heating ring (11) is fixedly connected to a position of the water tank (6) close to the shell body (1); a cleaning ring knife (12) is provided inside the shell body (1) at a position close to the heating ring (11) and away from the rolling pulley (3); a cleaning ring brush (13) is provided inside the shell body (1) at a position close to the cleaning ring knife (12) and away from the heating ring (11); and a water-absorbing cotton (14) is provided inside the shell body (1) at a position close to the cleaning ring brush (13) and away from the cleaning ring knife (12).

3. A cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell body (1) comprises a first side shell (101), a second side shell (102) being fixedly connected to one side of the first side shell (101), the first side shell (101) and the second side shell (102) having the same structure, a rectangular mounting groove (103) being provided at a position fixedly connected to a lubricant storage box (9) on the top of the shell body (1), a pulley groove (104) being provided at a position movably connected to a rolling pulley (3), a heating chamber (105) being provided inside the shell body (1) at a position connected to a heating ring (11), a slag discharge groove (106) being provided inside the shell body (1) at a position connected to a cleaning ring knife (12), a brushing groove (107) being provided inside the shell body (1) at a position connected to a cleaning annular brush (13), a water absorption groove (108) being provided inside the shell body (1) at a position connected to a water absorbent cotton (14), and an oil spray groove (109) being provided inside the shell body (1) at a position connected to an atomizing spray ring (10).

4. A cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope according to claim 2, characterized in that: A steam cavity (1101) is provided inside the heating ring (11), a steam spray head (1102) is provided on the inner wall of the heating ring (11), and a connecting pipe (1103) is provided on the surface of one side of the heating ring (11) fixedly connected to the water tank (6).

5. A cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ring knife inner cavity (1201) is provided at the center of the cleaning ring knife (12), a scraper (1202) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the ring knife inner cavity (1201), and a slag discharge hole groove (1203) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the ring knife inner cavity (1201) near the scraper (1202).

6. A cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning annular brush (13) is provided with neatly arranged nylon brush heads (1301) at the center, and the absorbent cotton (14) is provided with a circular through hole (1401) at the center.

7. A cleaning and maintenance device for a steel wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricant storage box (9) has a storage cavity (901) formed therein, a liquid inlet pipe (902) formed at the top of the lubricant storage box (9), a booster pump (15) formed therein, a circular pipe (16) fixedly connected to the bottom of the booster pump (15), the bottom of the circular pipe (16) fixedly connected to a top side of the atomizing spray ring (10), and neatly arranged atomizing nozzles (1001) formed at the center inner wall of the atomizing spray ring (10).

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