Water seepage and adsorption detection system for recycled concrete test piece

By designing a water seepage and adsorption detection system for recycled concrete specimens containing positioning mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms, the problem that existing systems can only detect specimens in a single size is solved, and the inspection of specimens in a different size is achieved, providing a more accurate and comprehensive performance evaluation, supporting engineering design and construction.

CN119666702AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HEBEI JIUCHUANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510139945.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing recycled concrete specimens seepage and adsorption testing systems can only detect specimens of a single size and cannot fully reflect the performance of recycled concrete in actual projects. The test results are limited to specific sizes, making it difficult to provide a sufficient basis for engineering design and construction.

Method used

A recycled concrete specimens seepage and adsorption detection system including a detection box, a dust box, a water tank and a rainwater simulation mechanism is designed. The positioning mechanism and adjustment mechanism realize automatic clamping and positioning of test pieces of different sizes to simulate rainwater runoff under different conditions.

Benefits of technology

The system is able to more accurately evaluate the seepage and adsorption properties of recycled concrete specimens and their performance at different sizes, providing more comprehensive and reliable data to support engineering design and construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a recycled concrete test piece water seepage and adsorption detection system, and relates to the technical field of recycled concrete water seepage and adsorption detection, the recycled concrete test piece water seepage and adsorption detection system comprises a detection box, a dust box, a water tank and a rainwater simulation mechanism, and the top end of the detection box is provided with the dust box and the water tank. According to the invention, automatic clamping and positioning of objects can be realized through the positioning mechanism, and automatic clamping and positioning of objects with different sizes can be realized by the positioning frame through adjustability of the top plate, so that water seepage and adsorption detection can be carried out on recycled concrete test pieces with different sizes; therefore, the water seepage and adsorption performance of the recycled concrete test piece and the performance of the recycled concrete test piece in different sizes can be evaluated more accurately, a sufficient basis can be provided for engineering design and construction, the recycled concrete test piece can be taken out more conveniently and quickly without being pried out manually by using a tool due to the fact that the placing piece is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the working efficiency is improved. The time is saved, and the efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recycled concrete water seepage and adsorption detection, in particular to a recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of infrastructure construction, a large amount of construction waste is generated. For the sake of environmental protection and resource recycling, construction waste can be processed to make recycled aggregate concrete. By utilizing the porous and adsorbent properties of recycled aggregates, recycled concrete permeable products for sponge city construction can be developed. When studying recycled permeable concrete, it is necessary to continuously test the permeability and water absorption properties of the products to optimize the formula of recycled permeable concrete and to achieve the optimal solution for various properties of recycled permeable concrete.

[0003] According to the recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption test system with announcement number CN117538237B, the test system includes a test box, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the bottom end surface of the annular water storage cavity of the annular rotating disk, and the dust storage box and the water pipe are both connected to the annular water storage cavity; the clamping assembly is located below the annular rotating disk, the clamping end of the clamping assembly clamps the recycled concrete specimen, the specimen support assembly is used to support the recycled concrete specimen at different height positions in the clamping end of the clamping assembly, and the first collection box is used to collect water seeping from the recycled concrete specimen.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related schemes, the recycled concrete specimen is clamped by the clamping assembly, and the dust in the dust storage box is mixed with the water in the water pipe, so that the runoff of rainwater in more situations can be simulated, and the seepage water is collected by the first collection box, so that the water seepage and water absorption test of the recycled concrete specimen can be realized. However, it can only realize the water seepage and adsorption detection of recycled concrete specimens of a single size. Since there is a size effect in concrete materials, that is, specimens of different sizes will show different performances when subjected to force or environmental effects, therefore, only testing specimens of a single size cannot accurately reflect the performance of recycled concrete in actual engineering; secondly, the test results of a single size are only applicable to the specific size, while recycled concrete is used for structural components of different sizes in actual engineering, so the test results have limitations; in addition, the water seepage and adsorption performance are affected by many factors, and only testing a single size cannot comprehensively evaluate the performance of recycled concrete under various factors, and it is difficult to provide sufficient basis for engineering design and construction. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system, comprising a detection box, a dust box, a water tank and a rainwater simulation mechanism, wherein the top of the detection box is respectively provided with a dust box and a water tank, and the inner side of the detection box is provided with a rainwater simulation mechanism connected with the dust box and the water tank, and the rainwater simulation mechanism comprises a conduit group A, a conduit group B, a diversion box, a circular plate and a rotating mechanism, wherein the diversion box is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the detection box, and the circular plate is arranged at the bottom of the diversion box, and the conduit group A connected with the conduit group B through a sealed bearing is connected between the dust box and the water tank, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the conduit group B and the detection box and the circular plate;

[0007] A positioning mechanism is provided on the inner side of the detection box below the circular plate, and the positioning mechanism includes a support plate, a positioning frame, a bracket, a connecting plate, a bottom cylinder, a top cylinder, a top plate, a return spring, a screw rod, a pulley A, a pulley B, a belt, a block, a clamping cylinder and an electric push rod. The support plate is movably connected to the inside of the detection box, and two positioning frames are slidably connected to the inner side of the support plate, and a bracket is connected between the two positioning frames via a connecting plate, a bottom cylinder is provided at the top end of the bracket, a top cylinder is slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom cylinder, a top plate is provided at one end of the top cylinder that passes through the support plate, a screw rod threadedly connected to the bottom cylinder is connected to the inner side of the top cylinder via a bearing, a return spring is provided between the bottom cylinder and the support plate, a placement piece is provided at the top end of the support plate, a through groove is provided on one side of the placement piece, and a recycled concrete specimen is provided inside the placement piece.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning frame is composed of an arc-shaped plate and a cross-shaped plate, the positioning frame and the bracket form a linkage structure through a connecting plate, and the bottom tube and the support plate form an elastic structure through a reset spring.

[0009] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism penetrating the top plate is provided on the outer side of the top cylinder, and the adjustment mechanism consists of a threaded cylinder, a threaded rod, a worm gear, a vertical plate, a worm, a drive motor, an adjustment disk, a guide rod and a guide cylinder. A guide cylinder is provided on one side of the top cylinder, and a threaded cylinder is provided on the other side of the top cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a worm gear is sleeved on the bottom end of the outer side of the threaded cylinder, a vertical plate is provided on the side of the top cylinder close to the worm gear, a driving motor is installed at one end of the vertical plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a worm meshing with the worm gear through a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, the guide cylinder is internally slidably connected to a guide rod, the threaded cylinder is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod, an adjustment disk is provided at one end where the threaded cylinder and the threaded rod pass through the top plate, and the adjustment disk is provided as an annular structure.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the threaded cylinder is located above the worm gear and is slidably connected to a clamping cylinder, a symmetrically arranged electric push rod is installed between the clamping cylinder and the threaded cylinder, the outer side of the threaded cylinder is located above the clamping cylinder and is rotatably connected to a pulley B, and the bottom end of the pulley B is symmetrically provided with a clamping block that forms a clamping structure with the clamping cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a pulley A is sleeved on the top end of the outer side of the screw rod, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the pulley B and the pulley A, and the screw rod and the threaded rod form a linkage structure through the pulley B, the pulley A and the belt.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the detection box, and the rotating mechanism consists of a bottom frame, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a top plate, a support plate and a support groove. The bottom frame is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the detection box, and the rotating motor is installed at the top end of the inner side of the bottom frame.

[0015] Preferably, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the bottom frame is connected to a top plate that forms an integral structure with the four support plates, a support groove is provided on the inner side of the detection box, and a support plate that forms a rotating structure with the support groove is provided on the outer side of the support plate.

[0016] Preferably, both sides of the detection box are provided with pick-up and placement grooves, and both sides of the detection box are rotatably connected with sealing doors matching the pick-up and placement grooves, and the sealing doors are arranged as arc-shaped structures.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention is provided with a positioning mechanism and a placement member, so that in the process of placing the placement member on which the recycled concrete specimen is placed, since the positioning frame and the bracket are linked by the connecting plate, and the bottom cylinder and the supporting plate are elastically connected by the return spring, the top plate, the top cylinder and the bottom cylinder move vertically downward, so that the placement member is supported by the supporting plate and the top plate, and at the same time, the two positioning frames move horizontally close to each other under the cooperation of the connecting plate and the bracket, so that the positioning frame can realize automatic clamping and positioning of the placed object, so that the stability of the recycled concrete specimen during the detection process can be improved, and since the clamping cylinder is slidably connected to the threaded cylinder, when the electric push rod is working and extending, the clamping cylinder is clamped with the pulley B through the clamping block, and the pulley B, the clamping cylinder and the threaded rod form a whole. The structure is simple and convenient. Since the screw and the threaded rod are linked by the pulley A, the pulley B and the belt, and the screw is threadedly connected to the bottom cylinder, when the threaded rod rotates, the screw rotates together and makes the top cylinder move in the vertical direction, so as to adjust the position of the top plate, so that the positioning frame can automatically clamp the placement pieces of different sizes, so as to perform water seepage and adsorption detection on recycled concrete specimens of different sizes, so as to more accurately evaluate the water seepage and adsorption performance of the recycled concrete specimens, as well as their performance under different sizes, so as to provide sufficient basis for engineering design and construction, and by making the placement pieces easy to disassemble and assemble, it is more convenient to take out the recycled concrete specimens, and there is no need to pry them out manually with tools, which saves time and improves efficiency.

[0019] 2. The present invention is provided with an adjustment mechanism, so that when the driving motor is working, the output end of the driving motor drives the worm to rotate, and since the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the worm wheel and the threaded barrel rotate together, and since the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, and the adjustment disk is slidably connected to the top plate through the guide rod and the guide barrel, the threaded rod and the adjustment disk move vertically together, so that the position of the adjustment disk can be adjusted to automatically adjust the height position of the recycled concrete specimen in the placement member, so that the upper end surface of the recycled concrete specimen and the through groove are at different distances, so that the performance of the recycled concrete specimen under conditions of curbstones of different heights can be simulated in the test, so that the practicability and flexibility of water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen can be enhanced, and a more accurate and reliable basis can be provided for engineering design and construction, and the adjustment process is simple and fast.

[0020] 3. The present invention is provided with a rotating mechanism, so that when the rotating motor is working, the output end of the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft and the top plate to rotate together. Since the support plate and the top plate are an integrated structure, and the support plate and the detection box are slidably connected through the support plate and the support groove, the support plate rotates together, so that the placement piece can be efficiently moved to the pick-up and placement groove after a single detection, which is convenient for quickly taking out the tested recycled concrete specimens and replacing them with the pieces to be tested, which significantly improves the convenience of operation, speeds up the detection process, and improves the overall detection efficiency. In this way, the detection process is smoother, the complexity and time consumption of manual operation are reduced, and strong support is provided for the continuous and efficient detection of recycled concrete specimens, which helps to improve the accuracy and reliability of the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cutaway structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the positioning mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a front view cutaway view of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, detection box; 2, dust box; 3, water tank; 4, rainwater simulation mechanism; 401, duct group A; 402, duct group B; 403, diversion box; 404, round plate; 405, rotating mechanism; 5, positioning mechanism; 501, support plate; 502, positioning frame; 503, bracket; 504, connecting plate; 505, bottom cylinder; 506, top cylinder; 507, top plate; 508, reset spring; 509, screw rod; 510, pulley A; 511, pulley B; 512, belt; 513, block; 514, pulley B; 515, belt; 516, pulley B; 517, belt; 518, pulley A; 519, pulley B; 520, belt; 521, pulley B; 522, belt; 523, pulley block; 524, pulley B; 525, pulley B; 526, pulley B; 527, pulley B; 528, pulley B; 529, pulley B; 530, pulley B; 531, pulley B; 532, pulley B; 533, pulley block; 534, pulley B; 535, pulley B; 536, pulley B; 537, pulley B; 538, pulley B; 539, pulley B; 540, pulley B; 541, pulley B; 542, pulley B; 543, pulley block; 544, pulley B; 545, pulley B; 546, pulley B; 547, pulley B; 548, pulley B; 549, pulley B; 550, pulley B; 5 4. Card cylinder; 515. Electric push rod; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 601. Threaded cylinder; 602. Threaded rod; 603. Worm gear; 604. Vertical plate; 605. Worm; 606. Driving motor; 607. Adjustment plate; 608. Guide rod; 609. Guide cylinder; 7. Rotation mechanism; 701. Bottom frame; 702. Rotation motor; 703. Rotation shaft; 704. Top plate; 705. Support plate; 706. Support groove; 8. Placement piece; 9. Recycled concrete specimen; 10. Through groove; 11. Pick-and-place groove; 12. Sealed door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a recycled concrete specimen seepage and adsorption detection system, comprising a detection box 1, a dust box 2, a water tank 3 and a rainwater simulation mechanism 4, wherein the top of the detection box 1 is respectively provided with a dust box 2 and a water tank 3, and the inner side of the detection box 1 is provided with a rainwater simulation mechanism 4 connected with the dust box 2 and the water tank 3, and the rainwater simulation mechanism 4 comprises a conduit group A401, a conduit group B402, a diversion box 403, a circular plate 404 and a rotating mechanism 405, wherein the diversion box 403 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the detection box 1, and the circular plate 404 is arranged at the bottom of the diversion box 403, and the conduit group A401 connected with the conduit group B402 through a sealed bearing is connected between the dust box 2 and the water tank 3, and a rotating mechanism 405 is arranged between the conduit group B402 and the detection box 1 and the circular plate 404, and the rotating mechanism 405 is composed of a mounting frame, a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, and both sides of the detection box 1 are provided with drainage ports;

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 It can be seen that after the automatic clamping and positioning of the object 8 is realized by the positioning frame 502, the water is sent into the diversion box 403 and discharged through the cooperation of the conduit group A401 and the conduit group B402 to realize rainfall simulation. In this process, according to the detection requirements, the cooperation of the conduit group A401 and the conduit group B402 is used to simulate the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 in the case of dust and no dust in the rainwater, and the rotating mechanism 405 between the diversion box 403 and the circular plate 404 is used to rotate the circular plate 404, so as to realize the diversion box 403 and the circular plate 40 4 can be adjusted to facilitate the simulation of water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 under different rainfall amounts. In addition, the diversion box 403 can be rotated by the rotating mechanism 405 between the conduit group A401 and the detection box 1 to simulate the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 under windy and windless conditions. By simulating the runoff of rainwater under various conditions, the practicability and flexibility of the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 can be enhanced, providing a more accurate and reliable basis for engineering design and construction.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 7It can be seen that the inner side of the detection box 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 5 below the circular plate 404, and the positioning mechanism 5 includes a support plate 501, a positioning frame 502, a bracket 503, a connecting plate 504, a bottom cylinder 505, a top cylinder 506, a top plate 507, a return spring 508, a screw rod 509, a pulley A510, a pulley B511, a belt 512, a block 513, a cartridge 514 and an electric push rod 515. The support plate 501 is movably connected to the inside of the detection box 1, and the inner side of the support plate 501 is slidably connected to the inner side of the detection box 1. There are two positioning frames 502, and a bracket 503 is connected between the two positioning frames 502 through a connecting plate 504. A bottom cylinder 505 is arranged at the top of the bracket 503, and a top cylinder 506 is slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom cylinder 505. A top plate 507 is arranged at one end of the top cylinder 506 that passes through the support plate 501. A screw rod 509 that is threadedly connected to the bottom cylinder 505 is connected to the inner side of the top cylinder 506 through a bearing. A return spring 508 is arranged between the bottom cylinder 505 and the support plate 501. The positioning frame 502 is formed by an arc The worm gear 603 is composed of a worm-shaped plate and a cross-shaped plate. The positioning frame 502 and the bracket 503 form a linkage structure through the connecting plate 504. The bottom cylinder 505 and the support plate 501 form an elastic structure through the reset spring 508. The outer side of the threaded cylinder 601 is located above the worm gear 603 and is slidably connected with a cartridge 514. A symmetrically arranged electric push rod 515 is installed between the cartridge 514 and the threaded cylinder 601. The outer side of the threaded cylinder 601 is located above the cartridge 514 and is rotatably connected with a pulley B511. The bottom of the pulley B511 is A clamping block 513 is symmetrically arranged at the end to form a clamping structure with a clamping cylinder 514, a pulley A510 is sleeved on the top end of the outer side of the screw rod 509, a belt 512 is sleeved on the outer side of the pulley B511 and the pulley A510, and the screw rod 509 and the threaded rod 602 form a linkage structure through the pulley B511, the pulley A510 and the belt 512, and a placement piece 8 is arranged on the top of the support plate 501, a through groove 10 is opened on one side of the placement piece 8, and a recycled concrete specimen 9 is arranged inside the placement piece 8;

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7It can be seen that in the process of placing the object 8 on which the recycled concrete specimen 9 is placed on the top plate 507, since the positioning frame 502 and the bracket 503 are linked by the connecting plate 504, and the bottom cylinder 505 and the support plate 501 are elastically connected by the return spring 508, the top plate 507, the top cylinder 506 and the bottom cylinder 505 move vertically downward, so as to support the object 8 through the support plate 501 and the top plate 507, and at the same time, the two positioning frames 502 move horizontally close to each other under the cooperation of the connecting plate 504 and the bracket 503, so that the positioning frames 502 can realize automatic clamping and positioning of the object 8, so that the stability of the recycled concrete specimen 9 during the detection process can be improved;

[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 7 It can be seen that, since the cartridge 514 is slidably connected with the threaded cylinder 601, when the electric push rod 515 works and extends, the cartridge 514 is clamped with the pulley B511 through the clamping block 513, and the pulley B511, the cartridge 514 and the threaded rod 602 form an integral structure. Since the screw rod 509 and the threaded rod 602 are linked through the pulley A510, the pulley B511 and the belt 512, and the screw rod 509 is threadedly connected with the bottom cylinder 505, when the threaded rod 602 rotates, the screw rod 509 rotates together, and the top cylinder 506 moves in the vertical direction. Thus, the position of the top plate 507 can be adjusted, so that the positioning frame 502 can automatically clamp the placement pieces 8 of different sizes, so as to perform water seepage and adsorption tests on the recycled concrete test pieces 9 of different sizes, so as to more accurately evaluate the water seepage and adsorption performance of the recycled concrete test pieces 9, as well as its performance under different sizes, and thus provide sufficient basis for engineering design and construction. Moreover, by making the placement piece 8 easy to disassemble and assemble, the recycled concrete test piece 9 can be taken out more conveniently without manually using tools to pry it out, thus saving time and improving efficiency.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 It can be seen that after the placement piece 8 is removed from the support plate 501 , the top plate 507 and the positioning frame 502 will automatically reset under the elastic action of the reset spring 508 , and the operation is relatively simple.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5-Figure 7It can be seen that the outer side of the top cylinder 506 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 6 that penetrates the top plate 507. The adjustment mechanism 6 is composed of a threaded cylinder 601, a threaded rod 602, a worm gear 603, a vertical plate 604, a worm 605, a drive motor 606, an adjustment disk 607, a guide rod 608 and a guide cylinder 609. A guide cylinder 609 is provided on one side of the top cylinder 506, and a threaded cylinder 601 is provided on the other side of the top cylinder 506. The bottom end of the outer side of the threaded cylinder 601 is sleeved with a worm gear 603. The top cylinder 506 is close to the top cylinder 506. A vertical plate 604 is provided on one side of the worm wheel 603, a driving motor 606 is installed on one end of the vertical plate 604, an output end of the driving motor 606 is connected to a worm 605 meshingly connected to the worm wheel 603 through a coupling, a guide rod 608 is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder 609, a threaded rod 602 is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder 601, an adjusting disk 607 is provided at one end where the threaded cylinder 601 and the threaded rod 602 pass through the top plate 507, and the adjusting disk 607 is set to a ring structure;

[0037] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that when the driving motor 606 is working, the output end of the driving motor 606 drives the worm 605 to rotate. Since the worm wheel 603 is meshed with the worm 605, the worm wheel 603 and the threaded cylinder 601 rotate together. Since the threaded rod 602 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 601, and the adjusting disk 607 is slidably connected to the top plate 507 through the guide rod 608 and the guide cylinder 609, the threaded rod 602 and the adjusting disk 607 move vertically together, so that the position of the adjusting disk 607 can be adjusted, so as to automatically adjust the height position of the recycled concrete specimen 9 in the placement part 8, so that the upper end surface of the recycled concrete specimen 9 and the through groove 10 are at different distances, so that the performance of the recycled concrete specimen 9 under the conditions of different height curbs can be simulated in the test, so that the practicality and flexibility of the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 can be enhanced, and a more accurate and reliable basis can be provided for engineering design and construction, and the adjustment process is simple and fast.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7It can be seen that a rotating mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the detection box 1, and the rotating mechanism 7 is composed of a bottom frame 701, a rotating motor 702, a rotating shaft 703, a top plate 704, a support plate 705 and a support groove 706. The bottom frame 701 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the detection box 1, and the rotating motor 702 is installed at the top end of the inner side of the bottom frame 701. The output end of the rotating motor 702 is connected to the rotating shaft 703 through a coupling, and the end of the rotating shaft 703 away from the bottom frame 701 is connected to the top plate 704 that forms an integral structure with the four supporting plates 501. A supporting groove 706 is provided on the inner side of the detection box 1, and a supporting plate 705 that forms a rotating structure with the supporting groove 706 is provided on the outer side of the supporting plate 501. A pick-up and placement groove 11 is provided on both sides of the detection box 1, and a sealing door 12 matching the pick-up and placement groove 11 is rotatably connected to both sides of the detection box 1, and the sealing door 12 is set to an arc structure;

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 It can be seen that when the rotating motor 702 is working, the output end of the rotating motor 702 drives the rotating shaft 703 and the top plate 704 to rotate together. Since the support plate 501 and the top plate 704 are an integrated structure, and the support plate 501 and the detection box 1 are slidably connected through the support plate 705 and the support groove 706, the support plate 501 rotates together, so that the placement piece 8 can be efficiently moved to the placement groove 11 after a single detection, so as to quickly remove the tested recycled concrete specimen 9 and replace it with the test piece, which significantly improves the convenience of operation, speeds up the detection process, and improves the overall detection efficiency. In this way, the detection process is smoother, the complexity and time consumption of manual operation are reduced, and strong support is provided for the continuous and efficient detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9, which helps to improve the accuracy and reliability of the test.

[0040] In summary, when the recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system is used, the sealing door 12 is opened, and the object placement piece 8 on which the recycled concrete specimen 9 is placed is placed on the top plate 507. During this process, the top plate 507, the top cylinder 506 and the bottom cylinder 505 are moved vertically downward by the elastic action between the bottom cylinder 505 and the support plate 501, so that the object placement piece 8 is supported by the support plate 501 and the top plate 507. At the same time, through the linkage action between the positioning frame 502 and the bracket 503, the two relatively arranged positioning frames 502 are moved horizontally close to each other under the cooperation of the connecting plate 504 and the bracket 503, so that The positioning frame 502 is used to automatically clamp and position the object 8. At this time, the water is sent into the diverter box 403 and discharged through the cooperation of the conduit group A401 and the conduit group B402 to realize rainfall simulation. In this process, according to the detection requirements, the conduit group A401 and the conduit group B402 are used to simulate the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 in the rain with and without dust, and the rotating mechanism 405 between the diverter box 403 and the circular plate 404 is used to rotate the circular plate 404, so as to adjust the conduction size of the through hole between the diverter box 403 and the circular plate 404, so as to facilitate the simulation. In order to simulate the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 under different rainfall amounts, the diverter box 403 can be rotated by the rotating mechanism 405 between the conduit group A401 and the detection box 1, so as to simulate the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 under windy and windless conditions. At the same time, the drive motor 606 can be started according to the demand, so that the output end of the drive motor 606 drives the worm 605 to rotate, and the worm wheel 603 and the worm 605 are meshed, so that the worm wheel 603 and the threaded barrel 601 rotate together, and the threaded rod 602 and the threaded barrel 601 are screwed. The threaded rod 602 and the adjusting disk 607 move vertically together, so that the position of the adjusting disk 607 can be adjusted, so as to automatically adjust the height position of the recycled concrete specimen 9 in the storage member 8, so that the upper end surface of the recycled concrete specimen 9 and the through groove 10 are at different distances, so that the performance of the recycled concrete specimen 9 under the condition of curbstones of different heights can be simulated in the test, and by simulating the runoff of rainwater under various conditions, the practicality and flexibility of the water seepage and adsorption detection of the recycled concrete specimen 9 can be enhanced, providing a more accurate and reliable basis for engineering design and construction, and the adjustment process is simple and fast;

[0041] After one test is completed, the rotating motor 702 is started, so that the output end of the rotating motor 702 drives the rotating shaft 703, the top plate 704, and the supporting plate 501 to rotate together, so that the placement piece 8 can be efficiently moved to the pick-up and placement groove 11 after a single test, so as to quickly take out the tested recycled concrete specimen 9 and replace it with the specimen to be tested, which significantly improves the convenience of operation, speeds up the test process, and improves the overall test efficiency. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system, comprising a detection box (1), a dust box (2), a water tank (3) and a rainwater simulation mechanism (4), characterized in that: The top of the detection box (1) is respectively provided with a dust box (2) and a water tank (3); the inner side of the detection box (1) is provided with a rainwater simulation mechanism (4) connected to the dust box (2) and the water tank (3); the rainwater simulation mechanism (4) comprises a duct group A (401), a duct group B (402), a diversion box (403), a circular plate (404) and a rotating mechanism (405); the diversion box (403) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the detection box (1); the circular plate (404) is arranged at the bottom of the diversion box (403); the duct group A (401) connected to the duct group B (402) via a sealing bearing is connected between the dust box (2) and the water tank (3); and the rotating mechanism (405) is arranged between the duct group B (402) and the detection box (1) and the circular plate (404); A positioning mechanism (5) is provided on the inner side of the detection box (1) below the circular plate (404), and the positioning mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (501), a positioning frame (502), a bracket (503), a connecting plate (504), a bottom cylinder (505), a top cylinder (506), a top plate (507), a return spring (508), a screw rod (509), a pulley A (510), a pulley B (511), a belt (512), a block (513), a clamping cylinder (514) and an electric push rod (515). The support plate (501) is movably connected to the inside of the detection box (1), and two positioning frames (502) are slidably connected to the inner side of the support plate (501), and one of the two positioning frames (502) is movable. A bracket (503) is connected via a connecting plate (504), a bottom cylinder (505) is arranged at the top end of the bracket (503), a top cylinder (506) is slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom cylinder (505), a top plate (507) is arranged at one end of the top cylinder (506) that passes through the support plate (501), a screw rod (509) threadedly connected to the bottom cylinder (505) is connected to the inner side of the top cylinder (506) via a bearing, a return spring (508) is arranged between the bottom cylinder (505) and the support plate (501), a placement piece (8) is arranged at the top end of the support plate (501), a through groove (10) is provided on one side of the placement piece (8), and a recycled concrete test piece (9) is arranged inside the placement piece (8).

2. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (502) is composed of an arc-shaped plate and a cross-shaped plate. The positioning frame (502) and the bracket (503) form a linkage structure through a connecting plate (504). The bottom cylinder (505) and the support plate (501) form an elastic structure through a return spring (508).

3. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (6) penetrating the top plate (507) is arranged on the outer side of the top cylinder (506); the adjusting mechanism (6) is composed of a threaded cylinder (601), a threaded rod (602), a worm wheel (603), a vertical plate (604), a worm (605), a driving motor (606), an adjusting disk (607), a guide rod (608) and a guide cylinder (609); the guide cylinder (609) is arranged on one side of the top cylinder (506), and the threaded cylinder (601) is arranged on the other side of the top cylinder (506).

4. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A worm gear (603) is sleeved on the bottom end of the outer side of the threaded cylinder (601), and a vertical plate (604) is provided on the side of the top cylinder (506) close to the worm gear (603). A driving motor (606) is installed on one end of the vertical plate (604), and an output end of the driving motor (606) is connected to a worm (605) meshing with the worm gear (603) through a coupling.

5. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide cylinder (609) is internally slidably connected to a guide rod (608), the threaded cylinder (601) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (602), and an adjustment disk (607) is provided at one end where the threaded cylinder (601) and the threaded rod (602) pass through the top plate (507), and the adjustment disk (607) is arranged in an annular structure.

6. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the threaded cylinder (601) is located above the worm gear (603) and is slidably connected to a cartridge (514); a symmetrically arranged electric push rod (515) is installed between the cartridge (514) and the threaded cylinder (601); the outer side of the threaded cylinder (601) is located above the cartridge (514) and is rotatably connected to a pulley B (511); a clamping block (513) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the pulley B (511) to form a clamping structure with the cartridge (514).

7. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the outer side of the screw rod (509) is sleeved with a pulley A (510), and the outer sides of the pulley B (511) and the pulley A (510) are sleeved with a belt (512). The screw rod (509) and the threaded rod (602) form a linkage structure through the pulley B (511), the pulley A (510) and the belt (512).

8. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the detection box (1), and the rotating mechanism (7) is composed of a bottom frame (701), a rotating motor (702), a rotating shaft (703), a top plate (704), a supporting plate (705) and a supporting groove (706); the bottom frame (701) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the detection box (1), and the rotating motor (702) is installed at the top end of the inner side of the bottom frame (701).

9. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the rotating motor (702) is connected to a rotating shaft (703) via a coupling; one end of the rotating shaft (703) away from the bottom frame (701) is connected to a top plate (704) which forms an integral structure with the four supporting plates (501); a supporting groove (706) is provided on the inner side of the detection box (1); and a supporting plate (705) which forms a rotating structure with the supporting groove (706) is provided on the outer side of the supporting plate (501).

10. The recycled concrete specimen water seepage and adsorption detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the detection box (1) are provided with a pick-up and placement groove (11), and both sides of the detection box (1) are rotatably connected with a sealing door (12) matching the pick-up and placement groove (11), and the sealing door (12) is configured as an arc structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Recycled concrete specimen permeability and adsorption test system

    CN117538237B

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