A hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hanging type installation photovoltaic tile assembly, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tile assemblies and includes: a photovoltaic tile body, a hanging plate fixedly provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body, and the lower end of the hanging plate rotatably connected to a supporting mechanism; a clamping and positioning mechanism for clamping and positioning the photovoltaic tile body, including a clamping clip, which can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body from both sides of the photovoltaic tile body; a wind transmission mechanism, which is transmission-connected to the clamping and positioning mechanism, including a windshield, and when the windshield is blown by wind, the wind transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move. By providing the wind transmission mechanism, after the photovoltaic tile body is installed, wind can be used to provide power, so that the photovoltaic tile body is tilted in the direction of the wind, so that the airflow flows over the tilted photovoltaic tile body, thereby preventing the photovoltaic tile body from being directly overturned or damaged by gusts of wind.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tile components, and specifically provides a hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile component. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic tiles (also known as photovoltaic tiles or solar tiles, which are unified technical terms and are hereinafter collectively referred to as "photovoltaic tiles") are tiles made of synthetic materials (engineering materials) combined with crystalline silicon solar modules through an automated installation process to form tiles with photovoltaic power generation functions. They are directly applied to the roof and installed on the roof structure like ordinary roofing tiles, having the characteristics of heat insulation, heat preservation, waterproofing, and power generation.

[0003] However, when the existing photovoltaic tile components are in use, there are still certain problems:

[0004] Existing technologies include a kind of adjustable photovoltaic tile support base with the Chinese patent publication number CN117978065B. The present invention provides an adjustable photovoltaic tile support base that can quickly support and install photovoltaic tiles of different sizes. An adjustable photovoltaic tile support base includes a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected with first fixing frames symmetrically arranged in the transverse direction of the support frame. A lifting frame is slidably connected between the symmetrically arranged first fixing frames and the support frame. A sliding gear is slidably connected up and down in the lifting frame. A trapezoidal block is fixedly connected in the sliding gear, and a screw rod is threadedly connected in the support frame.

[0005] 1. After the existing photovoltaic tile support structure is installed, it cannot effectively maintain stability. Since the surface area of photovoltaic tiles is relatively large and they are installed at a relatively high height on the roof, if there are strong gusts of wind, it is easy to damage the photovoltaic panels, and when the wind force is large, it is easy to cause the photovoltaic tiles to be overturned.

[0006] 2. The existing installation of photovoltaic tiles usually requires structures such as bolts for fixation. However, the installation position of the photovoltaic tiles is not convenient for maintenance. After a long time of installation, it is easy for the bolts to become loose due to the vibration caused by the wind blowing, which will inevitably affect the stability of installation and use.

[0007] In view of the above problems, innovative designs are made on the basis of the original hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile components. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile component to solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic tile components are difficult to resist strong gusts of wind and are easily overturned or damaged due to excessive wind force.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile component, including:

[0010] A photovoltaic tile body, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body, and the lower end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the support mechanism;

[0011] A clamping and positioning mechanism for clamping and positioning the photovoltaic tile body, including a clamping buckle, which can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body from both sides;

[0012] The wind transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the clamping and positioning mechanism and comprises a windshield. When the windshield is blown by wind, the wind transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move.

[0013] Preferably, the photovoltaic tile body is fixed with a hanging plate at both ends, and the lower end of the hanging plate is engaged with a first connecting seat, and the lower end of the first connecting seat is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat;

[0014] Two groups of hanging plates, a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are symmetrically installed on the front and back ends of the left side of the photovoltaic tile body, and the lower ends of the two groups of second connecting seats on the left side are rotatably connected to movable rods, and the lower ends of the movable rods are slidably connected to the first positioning seat, and the movable rods and the first positioning seat are fixed by bolts. The hanging plate on the right side is fixed to the middle part of the right side of the photovoltaic tile body, and the lower end of the second connecting seat on the right side is rotatably connected to the second positioning seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the hanging plates, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic tile body cooperate with the movable rod and the first positioning seat respectively, so as to facilitate auxiliary support for the left side of the photovoltaic tile body, and the cooperation with the second positioning seat can simultaneously provide auxiliary support for the right side of the photovoltaic tile body.

[0016] Preferably, a second positioning bar is provided at the lower right end of the photovoltaic tile body, and movable plates are passed through both ends of the second positioning bar, and clamping buckles are fixed at the ends of the two sets of movable plates;

[0017] The clamping buckle is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate, and the clamping buckle is designed in a "U" shape. The inner wall of the clamping buckle is connected with a buffer pad, and the inner side of the clamping buckle is engaged with the outer frame of the photovoltaic tile body. The two ends of the second positioning bar are internally connected with a threaded screw, and the threaded screw extends to the inside of the movable plate, and the threaded screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the right end of the photovoltaic tile body can be clamped and fixed through the design of two sets of clamping buckles, and the design of the buffer pad can improve the clamping stability and protect the photovoltaic tile body, and the design of the threaded screw can adjust the position of the two sets of movable plates and adjust the position of the clamping buckles.

[0019] Preferably, the lower end of the clamping and positioning mechanism is connected to a tile hanging strip, and the tile hanging strip is used to connect to the roof structure;

[0020] A first positioning strip is provided at the upper end of the tile-hanging strip. A connecting plate is fixed to the right side of the first positioning strip, and the lower end of the connecting plate is bolted to the first positioning strip. A transmission connecting rod is connected to the lower end of the second positioning strip, and a limiting sliding rod is connected to the lower end of the transmission connecting rod. The lower end of the transmission connecting rod extends into the first positioning strip. Limiting sliding grooves are formed on the front and rear sides of the first positioning strip, and the limiting sliding rod is slidably connected to the limiting sliding grooves. Both ends of the limiting sliding rod extend outside the first positioning strip. The limiting sliding rod is rotatably connected to the transmission connecting rod, the upper end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second positioning strip, and the transmission connecting rods are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the second positioning strip.

[0021] With the above technical solution, the movement range of the limiting sliding rod can be restricted through the limiting sliding grooves, and the movement stability of the limiting sliding rod can be improved. At the same time, since the upper end of the transmission connecting rod is connected to the second positioning strip, the front and rear tilting angles of the photovoltaic tile body can be adjusted when the lower end of the transmission connecting rod moves.

[0022] Preferably, two groups of transmission shafts are symmetrically installed on the right side of the first positioning strip. The transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the first positioning strip, and a transmission gear is fixed to the left end of the transmission shafts. A transmission rack is fixed to the middle of the limiting sliding rod. The lower end of the transmission rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first positioning strip, and the upper end of the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear.

[0023] With the above technical solution, the transmission gear can be driven to rotate through the transmission shaft, and when the transmission gear rotates, the transmission rack and the limiting connecting rod can be driven to move synchronously, so as to adjust the angle of the transmission connecting rod.

[0024] Preferably, a positioning buckle is bolted to the right end of the transmission shaft, and a wind shield is fixed to the upper end of the positioning buckle. A torsion spring penetrates through the right end of the transmission shaft, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixed to the first positioning strip and the positioning buckle respectively.

[0025] With the above technical solution, through the design of the positioning buckle, the transmission shaft and the wind shield can be fixed. The design of the wind shield can rotate more with the wind direction, and the wind can be used to drive the wind shield and the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel body tilts towards the windward side, improving the installation stability. The torsion spring can provide rotational reset power for the photovoltaic panel body.

[0026] Preferably, a transmission worm is fixed to the upper end of the transmission connecting rod. Both ends of the transmission worm are rotatably connected to the first positioning strip. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first positioning strip. A transmission worm gear is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the rotating shaft, and the transmission worm is meshed with the transmission worm gear.

[0027] With the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the transmission worm and the transmission worm gear, the transmission worm can be driven to rotate synchronously when the transmission connecting rod rotates, and the transmission worm can be used to provide rotational power for the transmission worm gear and the rotating shaft.

[0028] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a first positioning plate is fixed to the outer end of the sliding rod. A return spring penetrates through the inner end of the sliding rod, and both ends of the return spring are fixed to the rotating shaft and the first positioning plate respectively. A second positioning plate is fixed to the inner side of the threaded lead screw, and positioning blocks are fixedly arranged in an array on the inner side of the second positioning plate, and the positioning blocks extend into the first positioning plate. Positioning balls are embedded in the outer end of the first positioning plate. More preferably, the sliding rod is designed in a square structure, and / or the positioning balls are distributed in an annular array.

[0029] With the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the positioning blocks, positioning balls, first positioning plate and second positioning plate, when the rotating shaft drives the sliding rod and the first positioning plate to rotate, the resistance between the balls and the positioning blocks can be used to drive the threaded lead screw to rotate synchronously, and the resistance of the transmission is controlled by the return spring. When the resistance is too large, the rotating shaft will no longer drive the threaded lead screw to rotate.

[0030] Preferably, an inner ratchet is fixed to the inner wall of the driving worm gear. A pawl is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a limiting spring is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft at the end of the pawl, and the pawl is meshed with the inner ratchet.

[0031] With the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the inner ratchet and the pawl, only one-way transmission is possible between the rotating shaft and the driving worm gear, ensuring that when the windshield is reset by the torsion spring, the rotating shaft will no longer be driven to rotate by the driving worm gear.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, in the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention, by setting up a wind power transmission mechanism, after the photovoltaic tile body is installed, wind can be used to provide power, so that the photovoltaic tile body tilts towards the direction of the wind blowing, so that the air flow passes over the tilted photovoltaic tile body, thereby avoiding the photovoltaic tile body from being directly overturned or damaged by gusts.

[0033] The transmission structure of the wind power transmission mechanism can synchronously provide rotational power for the clamping and positioning mechanism when the photovoltaic tile body tilts, further fastening the clamping and positioning mechanism, avoiding the loosening of the clamping and positioning mechanism caused by vibration due to wind blowing during long-term installation, and improving the stability and reliability of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly;

[0034] A resistance transmission is adopted between the clamping and positioning mechanism and the transmission structure. When the clamping and positioning mechanism is fastened, the transmission resistance of the transmission structure increases, and the continuous transmission to the clamping and positioning mechanism is released, avoiding deformation or damage to the photovoltaic tile body, and at the same time avoiding affecting the normal movement of the photovoltaic tile body, and reasonably using wind energy to provide protection for the installation of the photovoltaic tile body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1Schematic right side view structure of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 Schematic left side view structure of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the hanging plate and the first connection seat of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of the second positioning strip and the movable plate of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 Schematic structure diagram of the clamping buckle and the buffer pad of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 Schematic structure diagram of the transmission connecting rod and the transmission worm of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 Schematic structure diagram of the rotating shaft and the transmission worm gear of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 Schematic structure diagram of the transmission shaft and the transmission gear of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 9 Schematic structure diagram of the positioning buckle and the wind shield of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 10 Schematic structure diagram of the internal ratchet and the pawl of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 11 Schematic structure diagram of the second connection seat and the second positioning seat of the hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic tile body; 2. Hanging plate; 3. First connecting seat; 4. Second connecting seat; 5. Movable rod; 6. First positioning seat; 7. Tile hanging strip; 8. First positioning strip; 9. Movable plate; 10. Clamping buckle; 11. Buffer pad; 12. Threaded screw; 13. Limiting slide groove; 14. Limiting slide rod; 15. Transmission connecting rod; 16. Transmission shaft; 17. Transmission gear; 18. Positioning buckle; 19. Wind shield; 20. Torsion spring; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Return spring; 25. First positioning plate; 26. Positioning ball; 27. Second positioning plate; 28. Positioning block; 29. Transmission worm gear; 30. Transmission worm; 31. Inner ratchet; 32. Ratchet; 33. Limiting spring; 34. Second positioning strip; 35. Transmission rack; 36. Second positioning seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] An embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging-type installation photovoltaic tile assembly, comprising a photovoltaic tile body 1, a clamping and positioning mechanism, and a wind transmission mechanism. A hanging plate 2 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the lower end of the hanging plate 2 is rotatably connected to the support mechanism. The clamping and positioning mechanism is used to clamp and position the photovoltaic tile body 1, and includes a clamping clip 10. The clamping clip 10 can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body 1 from both sides of the photovoltaic tile body 1. The wind transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the clamping and positioning mechanism, and includes a windshield 19. When the windshield 19 is blown by the wind, the wind transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move. By providing a wind transmission mechanism, after the photovoltaic tile body 1 is installed, the wind can be used to provide power, so that the photovoltaic tile body 1 is tilted in the direction of the wind, so that the airflow flows over the tilted photovoltaic tile body 1, thereby preventing the photovoltaic tile body 1 from being directly overturned or damaged by gusts of wind.

[0049] In some embodiments, a hanging plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and a support mechanism is connected to the lower end of the hanging plate 2. The support mechanism is used for supporting and installing the photovoltaic tile body 1; hanging plates 2 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and a first connecting seat 3 is engaged with the lower end of the hanging plate 2, and a second connecting seat 4 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting seat 3; two groups of hanging plates 2, first connecting seats 3 and second connecting seats 4 are symmetrically installed at the front and rear of the left side end of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and a movable rod 5 is rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two second connecting seats 4 on the left side, and the lower end of the movable rod 5 is slidably connected to a first positioning seat 6, and the movable rod 5 and the first positioning seat 6 are fixed by bolts. The hanging plate 2 on the right side is fixed to the middle of the right side of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the lower end of the second connecting seat 4 on the right side is rotatably connected to a second positioning seat 36; through the cooperation of the two groups of hanging plates 2, first connecting seats 3 and second connecting seats 4, the movable rod 5 and the first positioning seat 6 on the left side, the left side end of the photovoltaic tile body 1 can be assisted in installation, and through the cooperation of the first connecting seat 3 and the second connecting seat 4, it is ensured that the multi-directional inclination angles of the photovoltaic tile body can be adjusted, and the cooperation of the hanging plate 2, the first connecting seat 3, the second connecting seat 4 and the second positioning seat 36 can facilitate the auxiliary installation of the right side end of the photovoltaic tile body 1.

[0050] In some embodiments, the clamping and positioning mechanism includes a movable plate 9, a clamping buckle 10 and a second positioning strip 34. A threaded lead screw 12 is connected between the movable plate 9 and the second positioning strip 34. The two sides of the photovoltaic tile body 1 are clamped and assisted in positioning by the movable plate 9 and the clamping buckle 10. A tile hanging strip 7 is connected to the lower end of the clamping and positioning mechanism. The tile hanging strip 7 is used for connecting with the roof structure; a second positioning strip 34 is arranged at the lower right end of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and the two ends of the second positioning strip 34 penetrate through the movable plate 9, and clamping buckles 10 are fixed to the ends of the two movable plates 9; the clamping buckle 10 is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate 9, and the clamping buckle 10 is designed in a "U" shape. A buffer pad 11 is connected to the inner wall of the clamping buckle 10, and the inner side of the clamping buckle 10 is clamped and connected to the outer frame of the photovoltaic tile body 1. Threaded lead screws 12 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the second positioning strip 34, and the threaded lead screws 12 extend into the movable plate 9, and the threaded lead screws 12 are threadedly connected to the movable plate 9; the movable plate 9 can be positioned and installed through the second positioning strip 34. The position of the movable plate 9 inside the second positioning strip 34 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded lead screw 12. The two ends of the photovoltaic tile body 1 can be clamped and fixed by the clamping buckles 10 connected to the ends of the movable plate 9, and the buffer pads 11 connected inside the clamping buckles 10 can improve the clamping stability and can play a protective role to avoid damage to the frame of the photovoltaic tile body 1.

[0051] In some embodiments, the wind transmission mechanism includes a positioning buckle 18, a windshield 19 and a transmission shaft 16, and the positioning buckle 18 is used to connect the transmission shaft 16 and the windshield 19, and a transmission structure is connected between the transmission shaft 16 and the clamping positioning mechanism for linkage; a connecting plate 21 is fixed to the right side of the first positioning bar 8, and the lower end of the connecting plate 21 is bolted to the first positioning bar 8; the lower end of the second positioning bar 34 is connected to the transmission link 15, and the lower end of the transmission link 15 is connected to the limiting slide bar 14, and the lower end of the transmission link 15 extends to the inside of the first positioning bar 8; the first positioning bar 8 is provided with a limiting slide groove 13 on the front and rear sides, and the limiting slide bar 14 is connected to the limiting slide groove 1 3 is slidably connected, and both ends of the limiting slide bar 14 extend to the outside of the first positioning bar 8. The limiting slide bar 14 is rotatably connected to the transmission link 15, and the upper end of the transmission link 15 is rotatably connected to the second positioning bar 34, and the transmission links 15 are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the second positioning bar 34; two sets of transmission shafts 16 are symmetrically installed on the right side of the second positioning bar 34, and the transmission shafts 16 are rotatably connected to the second positioning bar 34, and a transmission gear 17 is fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft 16, a transmission rack 35 is fixed to the middle part of the limiting slide bar 14, and the lower end of the transmission rack 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first positioning bar 8, and the upper end of the transmission rack 35 is meshed with the transmission gear 17; The right end of the transmission shaft 16 is fixed with a positioning buckle 18 by a bolt, and a windshield 19 is fixed to the upper end of the positioning buckle 18. The right end of the transmission shaft 16 is penetrated by a torsion spring 20, and the two ends of the torsion spring 20 are respectively fixed to the first positioning bar 8 and the positioning buckle 18; the upper end of the transmission connecting rod 15 is fixed with a transmission worm 30, and the two ends of the transmission worm 30 are rotatably connected with the first positioning bar 8, the first positioning bar 8 is internally rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 22, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with a transmission worm gear 29, and the transmission worm 30 is meshed with the transmission worm gear 29; the design of the transmission shaft 16 can install the positioning buckle 18 and the windshield 19, and when a large wind force occurs, the windshield 19 can be fixed to the windshield 19. The wind plate 19 rotates, and the transmission shaft 16 drives the transmission gear 17 to rotate synchronously, and the transmission gear 17 drives the transmission rack 35 and the limit slide 14 to move horizontally synchronously, changing the lower end position of the transmission link 15, thereby synchronously driving the first positioning bar 8 to rotate around the second connecting seat 4 on the right side, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic tile body 1, and driving it to tilt in the direction of the wind, thereby preventing the photovoltaic tile body 1 from being overturned or deformed and damaged due to excessive wind force, protecting the photovoltaic tile body 1, and driving the transmission worm 30 to rotate synchronously when the transmission link 15 rotates, and using the transmission worm 30 to drive the transmission worm wheel 29 and the rotating shaft 22 to rotate synchronously. The wind transmission mechanism can tighten the clamping and positioning mechanism while driving the photovoltaic tile body 1 to tilt toward the windward side to reduce the shaking caused by the wind, and the wind transmission mechanism can also further tighten the clamping and positioning mechanism during the process of tilting the photovoltaic tile body 1. It can be understood that the wind transmission mechanism includes a fastening structure and a transmission structure.

[0052] In some embodiments, a sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 22. The sliding rod 23 is designed with a square structure. A first positioning plate 25 is fixed to the outer end of the sliding rod 23. A return spring 24 passes through the inner end of the sliding rod 23, and both ends of the return spring 24 are fixed to the rotating shaft 22 and the first positioning plate 25 respectively. A second positioning plate 27 is fixed to the inner side of the threaded lead screw 12. A plurality of positioning blocks 28 are fixedly arranged in an array on the inner side of the second positioning plate 27, and the positioning blocks 28 extend into the interior of the first positioning plate 25. Positioning balls 26 are embedded in the outer end of the first positioning plate 25, and the positioning balls 26 are distributed in an annular array; an internal ratchet 31 is fixed to the inner wall of the driving worm gear 29. A pawl 32 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22. A limiting spring 33 is fixed between the end of the pawl 32 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22. The pawl 32 is engaged with the internal ratchet 31. Through the cooperation of the internal ratchet 31 and the pawl 32, the rotating shaft 22 can be driven to rotate synchronously when the driving worm gear 29 rotates, while the rotating shaft 22 will not be driven to rotate when the driving worm gear 29 rotates in the reverse direction. Through the cooperation of the first positioning plate 25, the second positioning plate 27, the positioning blocks 28 and the positioning balls 26, when the rotating shaft 22 rotates forward, the sliding rod 23 can be used to drive the first positioning plate 25 and the positioning balls 26 to rotate. The resistance between the positioning balls 26 and the positioning blocks 28 is used to drive the second positioning plate 27 and the threaded lead screw 12 to rotate synchronously. And when the resistance is too large, the sliding rod 23 can be pushed to contract into the rotating shaft 22 and the return spring 24 is compressed, ensuring that the rotating shaft 22 can rotate normally. When the photovoltaic tile body 1 is tilted, rotational power can be provided to the threaded lead screw 12 synchronously, thereby tightening the clamping of the clamping buckle 10 on the photovoltaic tile body 1 and improving the stability and reliability of the installation of the photovoltaic tile body 1.

[0053] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly, characterized in that, include: A photovoltaic tile body (1), wherein a hanging plate (2) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body (1), and the lower end of the hanging plate (2) is rotatably connected to a supporting mechanism; A clamping and positioning mechanism, used for clamping and positioning the photovoltaic tile body (1), comprising a clamping buckle (10), wherein the clamping buckle (10) can clamp and fix the photovoltaic tile body (1) from both sides of the photovoltaic tile body (1); A wind transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the clamping and positioning mechanism, and includes a windshield (19). When the windshield (19) is blown by wind, the wind transmission mechanism can drive the clamping and positioning mechanism to move; The lower end of the clamping and positioning mechanism is connected to a tile hanging strip (7), and the tile hanging strip (7) is used to be connected to the roof structure; The upper end of the tile hanging bar (7) is provided with a first positioning bar (8), and a connecting plate (21) is fixed to the right side of the first positioning bar (8), and the lower end of the connecting plate (21) is bolted to the first positioning bar (8), and the lower end of the photovoltaic tile body (1) is provided with a second positioning bar (34), the lower end of the second positioning bar (34) is connected to a transmission connecting rod (15), and the lower end of the transmission connecting rod (15) is connected to a limited sliding rod (14), and the lower end of the transmission connecting rod (15) extends to the first positioning bar (8). Inside the positioning bar (8), a limiting slide groove (13) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the first positioning bar (8), and a limiting slide rod (14) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (13), and both ends of the limiting slide rod (14) extend to the outside of the first positioning bar (8), the limiting slide rod (14) is rotatably connected to the transmission connecting rod (15), and the upper end of the transmission connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to the second positioning bar (34), and the transmission connecting rod (15) is symmetrically distributed on both the front and rear sides of the second positioning bar (34); Two sets of transmission shafts (16) are symmetrically installed on the right side of the first positioning bar (8), and the transmission shafts (16) are rotatably connected to the first positioning bar (8), and a transmission gear (17) is fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft (16), and a transmission rack (35) is fixed to the middle part of the limiting slide bar (14), and the lower end of the transmission rack (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first positioning bar (8), and the upper end of the transmission rack (35) is meshed with the transmission gear (17); The right end of the transmission shaft (16) is bolted with a positioning buckle (18), and the upper end of the positioning buckle (18) is fixed with a windshield (19). The right end of the transmission shaft (16) is penetrated by a torsion spring (20), and the two ends of the torsion spring (20) are respectively fixed to the first positioning bar (8) and the positioning buckle (18).

2. The hooking-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The photovoltaic tile body (1) has mounting plates (2) fixed at both ends, a first connecting seat (3) is engaged at the lower end of the mounting plate (2), and a second connecting seat (4) is rotatably connected at the lower end of the first connecting seat (3); On the left side of the photovoltaic tile body (1), two groups of hanging plates (2), a first connecting seat (3) and a second connecting seat (4) are symmetrically installed before and after. The lower ends of the two second connecting seats (4) on the left side are rotatably connected with a movable rod (5). The lower end of the movable rod (5) is slidably connected with a first positioning seat (6). The movable rod (5) and the first positioning seat (6) are fixed by bolts. The right-side hanging plate (2) is fixed in the middle of the right side of the photovoltaic tile body (1), and the lower end of the right-side second connecting seat (4) is rotatably connected with a second positioning seat (36).

3. A hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the second positioning strip (34) penetrate through a movable plate (9), and clamping buckles (10) are fixed at the ends of the two movable plates (9). The clamping buckle (10) is fixed at the upper end of the movable plate (9), and the clamping buckle (10) is designed in a "U" shape. A buffer pad (11) is connected to the inner wall of the clamping buckle (10), and the inner side of the clamping buckle (10) is snap-fitted with the outer frame of the photovoltaic tile body (1). Threaded lead screws (12) are rotatably connected to the two ends inside the second positioning strip (34). The threaded lead screws (12) extend into the movable plate (9), and the threaded lead screws (12) are threadedly connected with the movable plate (9).

4. A hanging-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission worm (30) is fixed at the upper end of the transmission connecting rod (15), and the two ends of the transmission worm (30) are rotatably connected with the first positioning strip (8). A rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected inside the first positioning strip (8). A transmission worm gear (29) is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the rotating shaft (22), and the transmission worm (30) is meshed with the transmission worm gear (29).

5. The hooking-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The outer side end of the rotating shaft (22) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (23), and a first positioning plate (25) is fixed at the outer side end of the sliding rod (23). The inner side end of the sliding rod (23) penetrates through a return spring (24), and the two ends of the return spring (24) are respectively fixed with the rotating shaft (22) and the first positioning plate (25). Both ends of the second positioning strip (34) penetrate through a movable plate (9), and clamping buckles (10) are fixed at the ends of the two movable plates (9). Threaded lead screws (12) are rotatably connected to the two ends inside the second positioning strip (34). The threaded lead screws (12) extend into the movable plate (9), and the threaded lead screws (12) are threadedly connected with the movable plate (9). A second positioning plate (27) is fixed to the inner side of the threaded lead screw (12), and positioning blocks (28) are fixedly arranged in an array on the inner side of the second positioning plate (27). The positioning blocks (28) extend into the first positioning plate (25). Positioning balls (26) are embedded in the outer side end of the first positioning plate (25).

6. According to the hanging-type installation photovoltaic tile assembly described in claim 5, the sliding rod (23) is designed in a square structure, and / or, the positioning balls (26) are distributed in an annular array.

7. The hooking-mounted photovoltaic tile assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: An internal ratchet wheel (31) is fixed to the inner wall of the transmission worm gear (29). A pawl (32) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22). A limiting spring (33) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22) at the end of the pawl (32), and the pawl (32) is meshed with the internal ratchet wheel (31).

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