Post-processing device of carbon nanotube film and application of post-processing device
By designing a carbon nanotube film post-treatment device including multiple functional modules, the problem that existing equipment cannot prepare larger-sized carbon nanotube film products is solved, and an efficient and automated draft densification process is achieved, which improves film performance and preparation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411945035.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing equipment cannot prepare larger and longer size draft densified carbon nanotube film products, and the preparation efficiency and degree of automation are low.
A post-treatment device for carbon nanotube films is designed, including unwinding modules, laser cutting modules, shrinkage shaping modules, cleaning modules, drying modules and winding modules. Through the combination of these modules, the draft densification and tension control of carbon nanotube films are achieved.
The preparation of high-performance carbon nanotube film products with longer sizes is achieved, which improves the preparation efficiency and automation level, and at the same time improves the mechanical and electrical properties of the film.
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Figure CN119797001A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of film processing equipment, and in particular relates to a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film and a use thereof. Background Art
[0002] Carbon nanotubes are one-dimensional nanomaterials that can be simply viewed as seamless, hollow nanotubes formed by curling graphene sheets. Their main performance advantages are: high strength, high electron mobility, excellent wave-absorbing electromagnetic shielding effect, extremely high electric-to-heat conversion rate of up to 99.8%, and infrared conversion efficiency of up to 83%. Carbon nanotube films made from carbon nanotubes also have these performance advantages. In the process of preparing carbon nanotube films, there is a stretching and densification link, through which the carbon nanotube films can be guaranteed to have higher strength. However, the existing equipment can only stretch and densify one piece of carbon nanotube film or one section of carbon nanotube film at a time, and it is impossible to prepare larger and longer-sized carbon nanotube film products after stretching and densification. In addition, the efficiency and automation of the existing equipment in preparing the stretched and densified carbon nanotube film products are low. Therefore, a new design is needed to improve the existing equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film, which is used to solve the technical problems of the prior art in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In the first aspect, the present invention proposes a post-processing device for carbon nanotube film, comprising: an unwinding module, a laser cutting module, a shrinking and shaping module, a cleaning module, a drying module and a winding module which are fixedly connected in sequence by screws.
[0005] Preferably, the unwinding module comprises: a carbon film material roll device before stretching, a material unwinding traction press, and an unwinding module bracket. The upper end of the unwinding module bracket is rotatably connected to the carbon film material roll device before stretching and the material unwinding traction press driven by a motor. The carbon film material roll device before stretching is connected to a carbon film material belt; the carbon film material belt comprises a substrate and a carbon film.
[0006] Preferably, the laser cutting module comprises: an unpowered support stick, two groups of laser cutters, a first automatic deviation corrector, a laser cutting module bracket, and a second unpowered support stick. The upper end of the laser cutting module bracket is rotatably connected to a plurality of first unpowered support sticks. The laser cutting module bracket is located at the lower end of the first unpowered support stick and is rotatably connected to a plurality of second unpowered support sticks. The carbon film of the carbon film material belt sequentially crosses the plurality of first unpowered support sticks, and the base of the carbon film material belt sequentially crosses the plurality of second unpowered support sticks. Two groups of laser cutters are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the laser cutting module bracket. Both groups of laser cutters are located at the upper end of the carbon film, and a first automatic deviation corrector is fixedly mounted next to the plurality of first unpowered support sticks.
[0007] Preferably, the shrinkage and shaping module comprises: a reaction tank, a substrate collection roll device, a third unpowered support roller, and a shrinkage and shaping module bracket, a plurality of third unpowered support rollers are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the shrinkage and shaping module bracket, some of the plurality of third unpowered support rollers are located in the reaction tank, the carbon film sequentially crosses the plurality of third unpowered support rollers, and the lower end of the shrinkage and shaping module bracket is rotatably connected to the substrate collection roll device driven by a motor.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning module comprises: a tension sensor, a pickling and alcohol tank, a base unwinding roll device, a fourth unpowered support rod, and a cleaning module bracket. A plurality of fourth unpowered support rods are rotatably installed on the upper end of the cleaning module bracket. The cleaning module bracket is located at the upper end of the plurality of fourth unpowered support rods and is fixedly connected to the tension sensor. Some of the plurality of fourth unpowered support rods are located in the pickling and alcohol tank. The lower end of the cleaning module bracket is rotatably connected to the base unwinding roll device driven by a motor, and the cleaning module bracket is fixedly connected to the pickling and alcohol tank.
[0009] Preferably, the drying module comprises: a metal coating box, a hot air dryer, a second automatic deflection correcting machine, a third automatic deflection correcting machine, and a drying module bracket. The metal coating box, the hot air dryer, and the second automatic deflection correcting machine are fixedly installed in sequence on the upper end of the drying module bracket, and the drying module bracket is located at the lower end of the second automatic deflection correcting machine and is fixedly connected to the third automatic deflection correcting machine.
[0010] Preferably, the winding module includes: a carbon film material roll device after stretching, a roller to prevent film wrinkles, a fifth non-powered support roller, and a winding module bracket. The fifth non-powered support roller, the roller to prevent film wrinkles, and the carbon film material roll device after stretching driven by a motor are rotatably installed on the upper end of the winding module bracket in sequence, and the motor that drives the carbon film material roll device after stretching is connected to the tension sensor signal.
[0011] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a use of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film, wherein the post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film is used for stretching and densification processing of the carbon nanotube film.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0013] The post-processing device of a carbon nanotube film of the present invention comprises: an unwinding module, a laser cutting module, a shrinking and shaping module, a cleaning module, a drying module and a winding module which are fixedly connected in sequence by screws, so as to realize the tension control of the carbon nanotube film during the stretching process, and the carbon nanotube film is immersed in alcohol before stretching, so as to realize the stretching and densification of the carbon nanotube film. The use of a laser cutting machine, an automatic deviation correcting machine and a drying machine solves the problem of deviation of the carbon nanotube film after stretching, and at the same time, the mechanical and electrical properties of the film can be greatly improved by pickling and metal plating. The device has the advantages of multi-functional integration and automatic production, and can be widely used in the field of post-processing modification of films. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall diagram of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an unwinding module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of a laser cutting module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 The present invention provides a partial three-dimensional view of a laser cutting module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 5 The present invention provides a partial three-dimensional view of a shrinkage and shaping module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a front view of a shrinkage and shaping module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a shrinkage and shaping module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 8 It is a partial stereoscopic diagram of a shrinkage and shaping module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Fig. 9 This is a front view of a cleaning module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Fig.10 The present invention provides a partial three-dimensional view of a cleaning module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Fig.11 The present invention provides a partial three-dimensional view of a cleaning module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Fig.12 This is a front view of a drying module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Fig.13 It is a partial stereoscopic diagram of a drying module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a winding module of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film proposed by the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: unwinding module 1, laser cutting module 2, shrinking and shaping module 3, cleaning module 4, drying module 5, winding module 6, carbon film material roll device 11 before stretching, unwinding traction press 12, unwinding module bracket 13, unpowered support roller 21, laser cutter 22, first automatic deviation correcting machine 23, substrate 14, carbon film 15, laser cutting module bracket 26, second unpowered support roller 27, reaction tank 31, substrate collection roll device 32, third unpowered support roller 33, shrinking and shaping module bracket 34, tension sensor 41, pickling and alcohol tank 42, substrate unwinding roll device 43, fourth unpowered support roller 44, cleaning module bracket 45, metal coating box 51, hot air dryer 52, second automatic deviation correcting machine 53, third automatic deviation correcting machine 54, drying module bracket 55, carbon film material roll device 61 after stretching, anti-film wrinkle roller 62, fifth unpowered support roller 63, winding module bracket 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many physical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the illustration, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the illustration.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] like Figure 1-14 As shown, the present invention provides a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film, comprising: an unwinding module 1, a laser cutting module 2, a shrinking and shaping module 3, a cleaning module 4, a drying module 5 and a winding module 6 which are sequentially fixed and connected by screws.
[0032] Furthermore, the unwinding module 1 includes: a pre-stretching carbon film material roll device 11, a material unwinding traction press 12, and an unwinding module bracket 13. The upper end of the unwinding module bracket 13 is rotatably connected to the pre-stretching carbon film material roll device 11 and the material unwinding traction press 12 driven by a motor. The pre-stretching carbon film material roll device 11 is connected to a carbon film material belt; the carbon film material belt includes a substrate 14 and a carbon film 15.
[0033] The carbon film 15 mentioned above is a carbon nanotube film; the unwinding module 1 is used for the preliminary installation and unwinding of the carbon film material, and then the carbon film material is cut into fixed width segments by the laser cutting module 2; the model of the carbon film material roll device 11 before drawing can be QZZ-FLW28-TR, in which the installed carbon film material roll (the reel formed by the substrate 14 and the carbon film 15) can be removed; the model of the unwinding traction press 12 can be selected as QYDY-D60-L200-C, and the side of the unwinding traction press 12 includes a motor, and the motor drives two groups of rotating rollers to rotate, and the substrate 14 and the carbon film 15 of the carbon film material can be detachably installed in the carbon film material roll device 11 before drawing, and the rear end of the substrate 14 and the carbon film 15 passes through the two groups of rotating rollers of the unwinding traction press 12.
[0034] Furthermore, the laser cutting module 2 comprises: an unpowered support rod 21, two groups of laser cutters 22, a first automatic deviation corrector 23, a laser cutting module bracket 26, and a second unpowered support rod 27. The upper end of the laser cutting module bracket 26 is rotatably connected to a plurality of first unpowered support rods 21, and the laser cutting module bracket 26 is located at the lower end of the first unpowered support rod 21 and is rotatably connected to a plurality of second unpowered support rods 27. The carbon film 15 of the carbon film material strip sequentially crosses the plurality of first unpowered support rods 21, and the base 14 of the carbon film material strip sequentially crosses Through multiple second unpowered support rods 27, two groups of laser cutters 22 are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper end of the laser cutting module bracket 26, and the two groups of laser cutters 22 are both located at the upper end of the carbon film 15, and the first automatic deviation corrector 23 is fixedly installed next to the multiple first unpowered support rods 21. The two groups of laser cutters 22 have a certain distance, which can achieve fixed-width cutting of the carbon film 15. Through the use of the laser cutter 22, a fixed-width carbon nanotube film product can be produced. The fixed width here is just to cut the carbon film 15 narrow, so that the carbon film 15 forms an intermittent narrowing. The first automatic deviation corrector 23 solves the problem of deviation during the laser cutting process. As mentioned above, the model of the laser cutter 22 can be selected as K66B200W-T.
[0035] Furthermore, the shrinkage and shaping module 3 includes: a reaction tank 31, a substrate collection roll device 32, a third unpowered support roller 33, and a shrinkage and shaping module bracket 34. A plurality of third unpowered support rollers 33 are rotatably installed on the upper end of the shrinkage and shaping module bracket 34. Some of the plurality of third unpowered support rollers 33 are located in the reaction tank 31. The carbon film 15 sequentially crosses the plurality of third unpowered support rollers 33. The lower end of the shrinkage and shaping module bracket 34 is rotatably connected to the substrate collection roll device 32 driven by a motor, and the shrinkage and shaping module bracket 34 is fixedly connected to the reaction tank 31.
[0036] As mentioned above, the reaction tank 31 is a container with an upper opening, and alcohol, acetone, water or a mixed solution thereof can be contained in the reaction tank 31. The substrate 14 after passing through the laser cutting module 2 is wound around the outside of the substrate collection roll device 32. The carbon film 15 shrinks and takes shape when passing through the reaction tank 31, so that the size does not change during the subsequent processing. The model of the substrate collection roll device 32 can be QZZ-FLW28-TR, and the substrate roll collected by the substrate collection roll device 32 can be removed and written.
[0037] Furthermore, the cleaning module 4 includes: a tension sensor 41, a pickling and alcohol tank 42, a base unwinding roll device 43, a fourth unpowered support rod 44, and a cleaning module bracket 45. A plurality of fourth unpowered support rods 44 are rotatably installed on the upper end of the cleaning module bracket 45. The cleaning module bracket 45 is located at the upper ends of the plurality of fourth unpowered support rods 44 and is fixedly connected to the tension sensor 41. Some of the plurality of fourth unpowered support rods 44 are located in the pickling and alcohol tank 42. The lower end of the cleaning module bracket 45 is rotatably connected to the base unwinding roll device 43 driven by a motor, and the cleaning module bracket 45 is fixedly connected to the pickling and alcohol tank 42.
[0038] As mentioned above, the pickling and alcohol tank 42 is a tank-like structure with an open top, and a strong acid and alcohol can be contained therein respectively. After passing through the reaction tank 31, the carbon film 15 sequentially crosses the tension sensor 41 and a plurality of fourth non-powered support rollers 44, so that the carbon nanotube film (carbon film 15) can be immersed in alcohol before stretching, thereby achieving the stretching and densification of the carbon nanotube film. The optional model of the tension sensor 41 is the WFTG-3-100N-50200-CXH sensor. The model of the substrate unwinding roll device 43 can be QZZ-FLW28-JD, and the substrate roll collected by the substrate collecting roll device 32 can be installed in the substrate unwinding roll device 43 for unwinding.
[0039] Furthermore, the drying module 5 includes: a metal coating box 51, a hot air dryer 52, a second automatic deflection correcting machine 53, a third automatic deflection correcting machine 54, and a drying module bracket 55. The metal coating box 51, the hot air dryer 52, and the second automatic deflection correcting machine 53 are fixedly installed in sequence on the upper end of the drying module bracket 55, and the drying module bracket 55 is located at the lower end of the second automatic deflection correcting machine 53 and is fixedly connected to the third automatic deflection correcting machine 54.
[0040] As mentioned above, the model of the hot air dryer 52 can be selected as a PTC-9KW dryer. The carbon film 15 after the cleaning module 4 is dried by the hot air dryer 52, the second automatic deviation correcting machine 53 prevents the carbon film 15 from deviating, and the third automatic deviation correcting machine 54 ensures that the substrate 14 does not deviate, so that the substrate 14 and the carbon film 15 are corrected before collection. The model of the metal coating box 51 can be JS-TR.
[0041] Furthermore, the winding module 6 includes: a carbon film material roll device 61 after stretching, a film wrinkle prevention roller 62, a fifth non-powered support roller 63, and a winding module bracket 64. The fifth non-powered support roller 63, the film wrinkle prevention roller 62, and the carbon film material roll device 61 after stretching driven by a motor are rotatably installed on the upper end of the winding module bracket 64 in sequence. The motor driving the carbon film material roll device 61 after stretching is connected to the signal of the tension sensor 41. The speed of the motor driving the carbon film material roll device 61 after stretching is controlled by the tension sensed by the tension sensor 41, thereby realizing the tension control of the carbon nanotube film during the stretching process. In addition, the carbon nanotube film will be immersed in alcohol before stretching, and the film will shrink and densify during the volatilization of the alcohol, thereby realizing the stretching and densification of the carbon nanotube film.
[0042] The above-mentioned first automatic deflection correcting machine 23, the second automatic deflection correcting machine 53, and the third automatic deflection correcting machine 54 can all be selected as PG200D50W230AL deflection correcting machine. After the unwinding module 1, the laser cutting module 2, the shrinking and shaping module 3, the cleaning module 4, and the drying module 5, the substrate 14 and the carbon film 15 are combined, and the carbon film material roll device 61 after drawing centrally rolls up the combined substrate 14 and the carbon film 15. The model of the carbon film material roll device 61 after drawing can be QZZ-FLW28-TR, and the material reel of the carbon film material roll device 61 after drawing can be disassembled after rolling up.
[0043] Embodiment: The unwinding module 1 provides a carbon film material roll device 11 before drawing, and realizes the unwinding function of the carbon film material belt outside the carbon film material roll device 11 before drawing through the unwinding traction press 12. After unwinding, the laser cutting module 2 divides the carbon-carbon film material belt into a substrate 14 and a carbon film 15, wherein the carbon film 15 needs to be cut into a fixed width using a laser cutter 22. After the cutting is completed, the carbon film 15 is soaked in alcohol in the cleaning module 4. In the cleaning module 4, the tension sensor 41 is used to measure and feedback the size of the drawing force applied on the carbon film 15, and at the same time, the unwinding function of the final collected substrate 14 is provided. In the drying module 5, the carbon film 15 is dried before collection to ensure that the carbon film 15 is collected in a dry state, and the substrate 14 and the carbon film 15 are corrected before collection. The metal coating box 51 is used to complete the metal deposition on the surface of the carbon film 15. In the winding module 6, the carbon film 15 and the substrate 14 are combined and collected after drawing, and the carbon film material roll device 61 after drawing provides the drawing force for the carbon film 15 during the whole drawing process. Through this design, a longer high-performance carbon nanotube film product can be achieved, and the preparation efficiency and automation of the carbon nanotube film product can be improved.
[0044] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film, characterized in that: include: An unwinding module (1), a laser cutting module (2), a shrinking and shaping module (3), a cleaning module (4), a drying module (5), and a winding module (6) are sequentially fixed and connected by screws.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The unwinding module (1) comprises: a pre-stretching carbon film material roll device (11), a material unwinding traction press (12), and an unwinding module bracket (13); the upper end of the unwinding module bracket (13) is rotatably connected to the pre-stretching carbon film material roll device (11) and the material unwinding traction press (12) driven by a motor; the pre-stretching carbon film material roll device (11) is connected to a carbon film material belt; the carbon film material belt comprises a substrate (14) and a carbon film (15).
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The laser cutting module (2) comprises: an unpowered support rod (21), two groups of laser cutters (22), a first automatic deflection corrector (23), a laser cutting module bracket (26), and a second unpowered support rod (27); the upper end of the laser cutting module bracket (26) is rotatably connected to a plurality of first unpowered support rods (21); the laser cutting module bracket (26) is located at the lower end of the first unpowered support rod (21) and is rotatably connected to a plurality of second unpowered support rods (27); the carbon film (15) of the carbon film material strip sequentially crosses the plurality of first unpowered support rods (21); the base (14) of the carbon film material strip sequentially crosses the plurality of second unpowered support rods (27); the two groups of laser cutters (22) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the laser cutting module bracket (26); the two groups of laser cutters (22) are both located at the upper end of the carbon film (15); and the first automatic deflection corrector (23) is fixedly mounted next to the plurality of first unpowered support rods (21).
4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The shrinkage and shaping module (3) comprises: a reaction tank (31), a substrate collection roll device (32), a third non-powered support roller (33), and a shrinkage and shaping module bracket (34); a plurality of third non-powered support rollers (33) are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the shrinkage and shaping module bracket (34); some of the third non-powered support rollers (33) are located in the reaction tank (31); the carbon film (15) sequentially crosses the plurality of third non-powered support rollers (33); and the lower end of the shrinkage and shaping module bracket (34) is rotatably connected to the substrate collection roll device (32) driven by a motor.
5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The cleaning module (4) comprises: a tension sensor (41), a pickling and alcohol tank (42), a base unwinding roll device (43), a fourth non-powered support roller (44), and a cleaning module bracket (45); a plurality of fourth non-powered support rollers (44) are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the cleaning module bracket (45); the cleaning module bracket (45) is located at the upper end of the plurality of fourth non-powered support rollers (44) and is fixedly connected to the tension sensor (41); some of the plurality of fourth non-powered support rollers (44) are located in the pickling and alcohol tank (42); the lower end of the cleaning module bracket (45) is rotatably connected to the base unwinding roll device (43) driven by a motor; and the cleaning module bracket (45) is fixedly connected to the pickling and alcohol tank (42).
6. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The drying module (5) comprises: a metal coating box (51), a hot air drying machine (52), a second automatic deflection correcting machine (53), a third automatic deflection correcting machine (54), and a drying module bracket (55); the metal coating box (51), the hot air drying machine (52), and the second automatic deflection correcting machine (53) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the drying module bracket (55) in sequence; and the drying module bracket (55) is located at the lower end of the second automatic deflection correcting machine (53) and is fixedly connected to the third automatic deflection correcting machine (54).
7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The winding module (6) comprises: a post-stretching carbon film material roll device (61), a film wrinkle prevention roller (62), a fifth non-powered support roller (63), and a winding module bracket (64); the fifth non-powered support roller (63), the film wrinkle prevention roller (62), and a post-stretching carbon film material roll device (61) driven by a motor are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the winding module bracket (64) in sequence; the motor driving the post-stretching carbon film material roll device (61) is connected to the tension sensor (41) by signal.
8. Use of a post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film, characterized in that: The post-processing device for a carbon nanotube film as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is used for stretching and densification processing of the carbon nanotube film.